MAIA-007143-000100 Vector Modulator, 1.94 to 2.34 GHz Rev. V3 Features Functional Schematic • Operation Bands 1.90 to 2.02 GHz & 1.94 to 2.34 GHz • Low Amplitude Ripple • Linear Phase • 50 ohm nominal impedance • Continuously Variable Across a Full 360 degree range • Test Boards to be Available • Lead-Free 4x6 mm PQFN Package • 100% Matte Tin Plating over Copper • Halogen-Free “Green” Mold Compound • 260°C Reflow Compatible • RoHS* Compliant Version of MAMDCC0006 Description M/A-COM's MAIA-007143-000100 is a Vector Modulator that significantly reduces the required board space compared to hybrid solutions. The monolithic passive elements will lead to greater repeatability lot-to-lot. Low amplitude ripple will provide superior performance. High intercept and compression points will contribute to more linear system performance. MAIA-007143-000100 is ideally suited for wireless infrastructure applications. Pin Configuration Pin No. Function Pin No. Function 1 NC 17 NC 2 NC 18 NC 3 NC 19 NC 4 NC 20 NC 5 NC 21 NC 6 NC 22 NC 7 NC 23 NC 8 NC 24 BIAS 2B 9 BIAS 1A 25 NC 10 NC 26 GND 11 GND 27 RF OUT M/A-COM’s MADR-007131-000100 Dual Linearizer is designed to simplify the control of Vector Modulators. See Figure 1 and App Note AN3001. Ordering Information 12 RF IN 28 GND Part Number Package 13 GND 29 NC MAIA-007143-000100 Bulk Packaging 14 NC 30 BIAS 1B MAIA-007143-0001TR 1000 piece reel 15 BIAS 2A 31 NC Sample Test Board 16 NC 32 NC MAIA-007143-0001TB Note: Reference Application Note M513 for reel size information. The exposed pad centered on the package bottom must be connected to RF and DC ground. (For PQFN Packages) * Restrictions on Hazardous Substances, European Union Directive 2002/95/EC. 1 ADVANCED: Data Sheets contain information regarding a product M/A-COM Technology Solutions • North America Tel: 800.366.2266 • Europe Tel: +353.21.244.6400 is considering for development. Performance is based on target specifications, simulated results, • India Tel: +91.80.4155721 • China Tel: +86.21.2407.1588 and/or prototype measurements. Commitment to develop is not guaranteed. Visit www.macomtech.com for additional data sheets and product information. PRELIMINARY: Data Sheets contain information regarding a product M/A-COM Technology Solutions has under development. Performance is based on engineering tests. Specifications are typical. Mechanical outline has been fixed. Engineering samples and/or test data may be available. M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc. and its affiliates reserve the right to make Commitment to produce in volume is not guaranteed. changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice. MAIA-007143-000100 Vector Modulator, 1.94 to 2.34 GHz Rev. V3 Electrical Specifications: TA = 25°C, Z0 = 50Ω Parameter Test Conditions Frequency Units Min Typ Max — — Ω — 50 — Z = 50 ohms 1.90 - 2.02 GHz 2.04 - 2.24 GHz dB dB -16 -12.5 — — -11 -10 Attenuation Range Z = 50 ohms 1.90 - 2.34 GHz dB 10 — — Phase Shift Range Z = 50 ohms 1.90 - 2.34 GHz deg 0 — 360 Amplitude Ripple Z = 50 ohms, Ref Loss Z = 50 ohms, 5 dB above Ref Loss Z = 50 ohms, 10 dB above Ref Loss 2.08 - 2.20 GHz 2.08 - 2.20 GHz 2.08 - 2.20 GHz dB dB dB — — — ± 0.06 ± 0.10 ± 0.14 ± 0.15 ± 0.20 ± 0.25 Amplitude Ripple Z = 50 ohms, Ref Loss Z = 50 ohms, 5 dB above Ref Loss Z = 50 ohms, 10 dB above Ref Loss 2.04 - 2.24 GHz 2.04 - 2.24 GHz 2.04 - 2.24 GHz dB dB dB — — — ± 0.09 ± 0.15 ± 0.20 ± 0.25 ± 0.33 ± 0.40 Amplitude Ripple Z = 50 ohms, Ref Loss Z = 50 ohms, 5 dB above Ref Loss Z = 50 ohms, 10 dB above Ref Loss 1.90 - 2.02 GHz 1.90 - 2.02 GHz 1.90 - 2.02 GHz dB dB dB — — — ± 0.06 ± 0.10 ± 0.14 ± 0.35 ± 0.45 ± 0.50 Deviation from Linear Phase Z = 50 ohms, Ref Loss Z = 50 ohms, 5 dB above Ref Loss Z = 50 ohms, 10 dB above Ref Loss 2.08 - 2.20 GHz 2.08 - 2.20 GHz 2.08 - 2.20 GHz deg deg deg — — — — — — ± 0.5 ± 1.0 ± 1.5 Deviation from Linear Phase Z = 50 ohms, Ref Loss Z = 50 ohms, 5 dB above Ref Loss Z = 50 ohms, 10 dB above Ref Loss 2.04 - 2.24 GHz 2.04 - 2.24 GHz 2.04 - 2.24 GHz deg deg deg — — — — — — ± 1.0 ± 1.5 ± 2.0 Deviation from Linear Phase Z = 50 ohms, Ref Loss Z = 50 ohms, 5 dB above Ref Loss Z = 50 ohms, 10 dB above Ref Loss 1.90 - 2.02 GHz 1.90 - 2.02 GHz 1.90 - 2.02 GHz deg deg deg — — — — — — ± 1.0 ± 1.2 ± 1.2 Return Loss Over 10 dB Attenuation Range 2.04 - 2.24 GHz 1.90 - 2.20 GHz dB dB 15 8 — — — — Input IP3 Over 10 dB Attenuation Range 1.90 - 2.24 GHz dBm — +41 — Input P1dB Over 10 dB Attenuation Range 1.90 - 2.24 GHz dBm — +29 — Noise Figure Over 10 dB Attenuation Range 1.90 - 2.24 GHz dB — Note 1 — Control Bandwidth Output Modulation Lowered 3 dB — MHz — 3.5 — Impedance Reference Loss 2 1. Noise figure is approximately equal to the absolute attenuation. 2. Reference loss is defined as the minimum loss where all phases from 0° to 360° can be realized. Reference loss can be reached with currents of less than 25 mA on Bias 1 and Bias 2. 2 ADVANCED: Data Sheets contain information regarding a product M/A-COM Technology Solutions • North America Tel: 800.366.2266 • Europe Tel: +353.21.244.6400 is considering for development. Performance is based on target specifications, simulated results, • India Tel: +91.80.4155721 • China Tel: +86.21.2407.1588 and/or prototype measurements. Commitment to develop is not guaranteed. Visit www.macomtech.com for additional data sheets and product information. PRELIMINARY: Data Sheets contain information regarding a product M/A-COM Technology Solutions has under development. Performance is based on engineering tests. Specifications are typical. Mechanical outline has been fixed. Engineering samples and/or test data may be available. M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc. and its affiliates reserve the right to make Commitment to produce in volume is not guaranteed. changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice. MAIA-007143-000100 Vector Modulator, 1.94 to 2.34 GHz Rev. V3 Recommended PCB Configuration Absolute Maximum Ratings 3,4 Parameter Absolute Maximum Max. Input Power 1.5 to 2.0 GHz Other Frequencies +34 dBm +24 dBm DC Voltages5 Vbias1 or Vbias2 DC Current +1.0V 50 mA Max per Bias Operating Temperature -40°C to +85°C Storage Temperature -65°C to +125°C 3. Exceeding any one or combination of these limits may cause permanent damage to this device. 4. M/A-COM does not recommend sustained operation near these survivability limits. 5. Note that external dropping resistors are required to limit the current and voltage on the PIN diodes. Schematic with Off-Chip Components Handling Procedures Please observe the following precautions to avoid damage: Static Sensitivity Gallium Arsenide Integrated Circuits are sensitive to electrostatic discharge (ESD) and can be damaged by static electricity. Proper ESD control techniques should be used when handling these devices. Moisture Sensitivity The MSL rating for this part is defined as Level 2 per IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020. Parts shall be stored and/or baked as required for MSL Level 2 parts. 3 ADVANCED: Data Sheets contain information regarding a product M/A-COM Technology Solutions • North America Tel: 800.366.2266 • Europe Tel: +353.21.244.6400 is considering for development. Performance is based on target specifications, simulated results, • India Tel: +91.80.4155721 • China Tel: +86.21.2407.1588 and/or prototype measurements. Commitment to develop is not guaranteed. Visit www.macomtech.com for additional data sheets and product information. PRELIMINARY: Data Sheets contain information regarding a product M/A-COM Technology Solutions has under development. Performance is based on engineering tests. Specifications are typical. Mechanical outline has been fixed. Engineering samples and/or test data may be available. M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc. and its affiliates reserve the right to make Commitment to produce in volume is not guaranteed. changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice. MAIA-007143-000100 Vector Modulator, 1.94 to 2.34 GHz Rev. V3 Phase and Attenuation of MAIA-007143-000100, Vector Modulator Linearized with MADR-007131-000100 Dual Linearizer6,7,8,9 Figure 1A (y) 90° 45° bias 1 = 0.0V 0.5V bias 2 = 5.0V 3.5V 3.0V 1.0V (x) 0° 2.5V 2.0V 1.5V 1.5V 1.0V 2.0V 2.5V 3.0V 3.5V bias 1 = 5.0V 0.5V bias 2 = 0.0V Figure 1B bias 1 = 0V bias 2 = +5V bias 1 = 0V bias 2 = 0V (y) 90° 45° (x) 0° Loss = 22 dB Loss = 17 dB bias 1 = +5V bias 2 = +5V Loss = 12 dB bias 1 = +5V bias 2 = 0V 4 Reflection coefficient = 0.5 6. Tic marks on x,y axes refer to reflection coefficient in increments of 0.1V. Reflection coefficients vary from -0.5 to +0.5 on both the x and y axes. 7. Data is for vector modulators driven by linearizers per attached schematic. 8. Inputs to the linearizers vary from 0 to 5V. 9. The phase with the inputs to both linearizers set to +5V is arbitrarily called zero degrees. ADVANCED: Data Sheets contain information regarding a product M/A-COM Technology Solutions • North America Tel: 800.366.2266 • Europe Tel: +353.21.244.6400 is considering for development. Performance is based on target specifications, simulated results, • India Tel: +91.80.4155721 • China Tel: +86.21.2407.1588 and/or prototype measurements. Commitment to develop is not guaranteed. Visit www.macomtech.com for additional data sheets and product information. PRELIMINARY: Data Sheets contain information regarding a product M/A-COM Technology Solutions has under development. Performance is based on engineering tests. Specifications are typical. Mechanical outline has been fixed. Engineering samples and/or test data may be available. M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc. and its affiliates reserve the right to make Commitment to produce in volume is not guaranteed. changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice. MAIA-007143-000100 Vector Modulator, 1.94 to 2.34 GHz Rev. V3 Phase and Attenuation of MAIA-007143-000100 vs. Bias Current10,11 Figure 2A (y) 90° 45° bias 1 = 0 µA 4 µA bias 2 = 15 mA 9 µA 6.7 mA 17 µA 2.3 mA 33 µA 690 µA 62 µA 205 µA 112 µA 112 µA 205 µA 62 µA 690 µA 33 µA 2.3 mA 17 µA 6.7 mA 9 µA 15 mA 4 µA (x) 0° 0 µA Figure 2B bias 1 = 0 µA bias 2 = 0 µA (y) 90° bias 1 = 0 µA bias 2 = 15 mA 45° (x) 0° bias 1 = 15 mA bias 2 = 15 mA bias 1 = 15 mA bias 2 = 0 µA Reflection coefficient = 0.6 Reflection coefficient = 0.5 10.Tic marks on x,y axes refer to reflection coefficient in increments of 0.1. Reflection coefficients vary from -0.6 to +0.6 on both the x and y axes. 11.The phase with the inputs to both linearizers set to +15mA is arbitrarily called zero degrees. 5 ADVANCED: Data Sheets contain information regarding a product M/A-COM Technology Solutions • North America Tel: 800.366.2266 • Europe Tel: +353.21.244.6400 is considering for development. Performance is based on target specifications, simulated results, • India Tel: +91.80.4155721 • China Tel: +86.21.2407.1588 and/or prototype measurements. Commitment to develop is not guaranteed. Visit www.macomtech.com for additional data sheets and product information. PRELIMINARY: Data Sheets contain information regarding a product M/A-COM Technology Solutions has under development. Performance is based on engineering tests. Specifications are typical. Mechanical outline has been fixed. Engineering samples and/or test data may be available. M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc. and its affiliates reserve the right to make Commitment to produce in volume is not guaranteed. changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice. MAIA-007143-000100 Vector Modulator, 1.94 to 2.34 GHz Rev. V3 CSP-6, Lead-Free, 4 x 6 mm, 32-lead, PQFN† † Reference Application Note M538 for lead-free solder reflow recommendations. 6 ADVANCED: Data Sheets contain information regarding a product M/A-COM Technology Solutions • North America Tel: 800.366.2266 • Europe Tel: +353.21.244.6400 is considering for development. Performance is based on target specifications, simulated results, • India Tel: +91.80.4155721 • China Tel: +86.21.2407.1588 and/or prototype measurements. Commitment to develop is not guaranteed. Visit www.macomtech.com for additional data sheets and product information. PRELIMINARY: Data Sheets contain information regarding a product M/A-COM Technology Solutions has under development. Performance is based on engineering tests. Specifications are typical. Mechanical outline has been fixed. Engineering samples and/or test data may be available. M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc. and its affiliates reserve the right to make Commitment to produce in volume is not guaranteed. changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice.