580 Pleasant St. Watertown, MA 02472 PH: (617) 926-0404 FAX: (617) 924-1235 UM9552 Features • • • • PIN DIODE ATTENUATOR Low Frequency Attenuator HF/LF Band Operation Long Lifetime (70 µ s typ.) Very Low Distortion (IP3 @ 455 KHz = < 60 dBm) Description The UM9552 is a very long minority carrier lifetime (70 µ s typical) PIN DIODE that has been developed for low HF or LF Band Attenuator Applications. They have been evaluated for attenuator linearity and distortion characteristics in a Bridge Tee Attenuator Circuit at 455 KHz (the common intermediate frequency for AM transmitters and receivers). When the UM9552’s are used as the two variable resistors in the Bridged Tee Circuit, the Third Order Intermodulation Products are below -60 dBc with 0 dBm input power over an attenuation range of 4 dB to 30 dB. These thicker, longer lifetime PIN diodes exhibit a more linear forward biased resistance (RS) vs forward bias current (If) relationship, which greatly simplifies the design of the driver circuits that supply the bias currents over the specified attenuation range. This task is simplified if the low attenuation range is truncated and the few dB are compensated by commercially available, inexpensive 4 to 6 dB gain blocks. TYPICAL POWER LEVEL vs FORWARD BIAS CURRENT 40 70 f1 = F +/- 1 KHz f2 = F +/- 1 KHz 65 500KHz 250KHz 150KHz 30 60 25 55 20 IP3 (dBm) POWER LEVEL/TONE (dBm) 35 50 TAU = 0.1 ms 15 45 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 10 If NEEDED TO OBTAIN AN IM3 OF - 60 dBc (mA) Electrical Specifications (25°C) Test Diode Resistance RS Capacitance CT Reverse Current IR Carrier Lifetime τ IP3 Thermal Resistance MSCO867B 11-30-98 Min. 50 50 Typ. 18.0 2.0 .25 15 Max. 0.4 20 10 70 60 1.0 Units Ω Ω Ω pF µA µs dBm °C / W Conditions F = 455 KHz, If = 1 mA F = 455 KHz, If =10 mA F = 455 KHz, If = 100 mA F = 1 MHz, 100 V VR = 50 V If =10 mA / 100 V Power in = 0 dBm / Tone F1 = 454 KHz F2 = 456 KHz Circuit Drawing #B14433 25°°C Stud Temperature DSW UM9552 <B>(34943) UM9552 TYPICAL RS vs FORWARD BIAS CURRENT TYPICAL TCVf vs If 1000 0.0 DELTA 125 oC -0.5 100 TCVf [mV/oC] Rs (Ohms) -1.0 10 -1.5 -2.0 1 -2.5 .1 .01 .1 1 10 100 -3.0 10 If (mA) -3 10 -2 -1 10 If [AMPERES] 10 0 10 1 TYPICAL I-V CURVE 2 10 1 10 150 oC 125 oC 100 oC 75 oC 50 oC 25 oC If [AMPERES] 0 10 -1 10 -2 10 -3 10 -4 10 -5 10 -6 10 0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 2.2 Vf [VOLTS] MSCO867B 11-30-98 DSW UM9552 <B>(34943) UM9552 UM9552 MSCO867B 11-30-98 DSW UM9552 <B>(34943) UM9552 UM9552S MSCO867B 11-30-98 DSW UM9552 <B>(34943)