CHT4012-QDG RoHS COMPLIANT DC-6GHz 6-BIT DIGITAL ATTENUATOR GaAs Monolithic Microwave IC in SMD leadless package Description The CHT4012-QDG is a DC-6GHz monolithic 6-bit digital attenuator with a LSB = 0.5dB offering a high dynamic range and a high accuracy, the RMS amplitude error is typically as low as 0.3dB. The circuit provides low insertion loss 2.5dB associated to input and output return losses better than 13dB. A CMOS and TTL compatible interface is available on chip. It is designed for a wide range of applications, from military to commercial communication systems. The circuit is manufactured with a pHEMT process, 0.25µm gate length, via holes through the substrate, air bridges and electron beam gate lithography. It is supplied in RoHS compliant SMD package. UMS T4012 YYWW A1 1 GND 2 GND 3 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 -V 24 23 22 21 20 19 Control interface +V 17 GND 16 GND RFin 4 15 RFout GND 5 14 GND GND 6 13 GND A1 7 A2 8 A3 9 A4 A5 10 A6 11 GND Main Features 18 12 GND Frequency : 0.5GHz-6GHz ■ Broadband performances: DC-6GHz ■ Insertion Loss (state 0): 2.5dB ■ RMS attenuation error: 0.3dB ■ RMS phase variation: 1deg ■ DC bias: V+=5V and V-=-5V ■ No decoupling capacitance on Input and Output RF accesses ■ 24L-QFN4x4 ■ MSL1 Main Characteristics Tamb.= +25°C Symbol Freq IL Rms_att_err Rms_phivar Parameter Frequency range Insertion Loss RMS of attenuation error RMS of phase variation (0.5 to 6GHz) Ref. : DSCHT4012-QDG1138 - 18 May 11 1/12 Min DC Typ 2.5 0.3 1 Max 6 Unit GHz dB dB ° Specifications subject to change without notice United Monolithic Semiconductors S.A.S. Route Départementale 128 - BP46 - 91401 Orsay Cedex France Tel.: +33 (0) 1 69 33 03 08 - Fax: +33 (0) 1 69 33 03 09 CHT4012-QDG DC-6GHz 6-BIT DIGITAL ATTENUATOR Main Characteristics Tamb.= +25°C Symbol Parameter Min Typ Max Unit Freq Frequency range DC 6 GHz IL Insertion Loss 2.5 dB S11 Input Return Loss -15 dB S22 Output Return Loss -15 dB P1dB Input power at 1dB gain compression 20 dBm Dyn Dynamic 31.5 dB LSB Attenuator elementary step 0.5 dB Att_err Attenuation error -0.7/0.4 dB Rms_att_err RMS attenuation error 0.3 dB Phivar Phase variation (0.5 to 6GHz) -3/+2 ° Rms_phivar RMS phase variation (0.5 to 6GHz) 1 ° Sw_t Switching time 15 ns V+ Positive supply voltage 5 V VNegative supply voltage -5 V Vctrl_L Control voltage low level 0 0.4 V Vctrl_H Control voltage high level 2.4 7 V I_V+ Positive supply DC current 5 mA I_VNegative supply DC current 5 mA These values are representative of onboard measurements as defined on the drawing in paragraph "Evaluation mother board". Ref. : DSCHT4012-QDG1138 - 18 May 11 2/12 Route Départementale 128, BP46 - 91401 ORSAY Cedex - FRANCE Tel.: +33 (0) 1 69 33 03 08 - Fax: +33 (0) 1 69 33 03 09 Specifications subject to change without notice DC-6GHz 6-BIT DIGITAL ATTENUATOR CHT4012-QDG Definitions n: Attenuator state index with 0 ≤ n ≤ 63 Phase_S21(n) : Measured phase of S21 in degree at attenuation state n dB_S21(n) : Measured magnitude of S21 in dB at attenuation state n Attenuation Error (Att_err) Att_err(n)= dB_S21 (n) - dB_S21(0) –0.5xn (dB) The translation of Att_err(n) from dB to linear is given by: Att_err_lin(n) = 10 Att _ err ( n ) 20 Phase variation (Phivar) Phivar(n) = Phase_S21(n) - Phase_S21(0) (°) RMS Attenuation Error (Rms_att_err) Rms_att_err = 20 log1 + 1 63 .∑ (1 − Att _ err _ lin(n)) 2 (dB) 64 n =0 RMS Phase variation (Rms_Phivar) 63 ∑ (Phi var(n)) Rms_Phivar = n=0 64 2 (°) Absolute Maximum Ratings Tamb.= +25°C (1) Symbol Parameter V+ Maximum positive voltage VMinimum negative voltage Ai CTRL voltage (Vctrl _low, Vctrl _high) Pin Maximum Input power Values 8V -8 -2 to 8 Unit V V V 23 dBm Tj Junction temperature 175 °C Ta Operating temperature range -40 to +85 °C Tstg Storage temperature range -55 to +150 °C (1) Operation of this device above anyone of these parameters may cause permanent damage. Ref. : DSCHT4012-QDG1138 - 18 May 11 3/12 Route Départementale 128, BP46 - 91401 ORSAY Cedex - FRANCE Tel.: +33 (0) 1 69 33 03 08 - Fax: +33 (0) 1 69 33 03 09 Specifications subject to change without notice CHT4012-QDG DC-6GHz 6-BIT DIGITAL ATTENUATOR Typical Board Measurements Tamb.= +25°C, V+ = +5V, V- = -5V Insertion Loss (Attenuator state 0) Input Return Loss All States Ref. : DSCHT4012-QDG1138 - 18 May 11 Output Return Loss All States 4/12 Route Départementale 128, BP46 - 91401 ORSAY Cedex - FRANCE Tel.: +33 (0) 1 69 33 03 08 - Fax: +33 (0) 1 69 33 03 09 Specifications subject to change without notice DC-6GHz 6-BIT DIGITAL ATTENUATOR CHT4012-QDG Typical Board Measurements Tamb.= +25°C, V+ = +5V, V- = -5V Attenuation Error versus Frequency Attenuation Error versus States 0.5GHz < Frequency < 6Ghz RMS Attenuation Error versus Frequency Attenuation versus States 0.5GHz < Frequency < 6Ghz Ref. : DSCHT4012-QDG1138 - 18 May 11 5/12 Route Départementale 128, BP46 - 91401 ORSAY Cedex - FRANCE Tel.: +33 (0) 1 69 33 03 08 - Fax: +33 (0) 1 69 33 03 09 Specifications subject to change without notice CHT4012-QDG DC-6GHz 6-BIT DIGITAL ATTENUATOR Typical Board Measurements Tamb.= +25°C, V+ = +5V, V- = -5V Phase Variation versus Frequency Phase Variation versus States 0.5GHz < Frequency < 6Ghz RMS of Phase Variation versus Frequency Ref. : DSCHT4012-QDG1138 - 18 May 11 6/12 Route Départementale 128, BP46 - 91401 ORSAY Cedex - FRANCE Tel.: +33 (0) 1 69 33 03 08 - Fax: +33 (0) 1 69 33 03 09 Specifications subject to change without notice DC-6GHz 6-BIT DIGITAL ATTENUATOR CHT4012-QDG Typical Board Measurements Tamb.= +25°C, V+ = +5V, V- = -5V Variation of the Gain versus Frequency Attenuator states : 0 / 1/ 2 / 4 / 8 / 16 / 32 / 63 Input power : -5 to 22dBm Variation of the Gain versus Input Power Attenuator states : 0 / 1/ 2 / 4 / 8 / 16 / 32 / 63 Frequency : 0.25GHz to 6GHz -5dBm 6GHz +22dBm Ref. : DSCHT4012-QDG1138 - 18 May 11 0.25GHz 7/12 Route Départementale 128, BP46 - 91401 ORSAY Cedex - FRANCE Tel.: +33 (0) 1 69 33 03 08 - Fax: +33 (0) 1 69 33 03 09 Specifications subject to change without notice CHT4012-QDG DC-6GHz 6-BIT DIGITAL ATTENUATOR Package outline (1) Matt tin, Lead Free Units : From the standard : (Green) mm JEDEC MO-220 (VGGD) 25- GND 12345678- A1 Gnd(2) Gnd(2) RF in Gnd(2) Gnd(2) Gnd(2) Nc 910111213141516- Nc Nc Nc Gnd(2) Gnd(2) Gnd(2) RF out Gnd(2) 1718192021222324- Gnd(2) V+ VA6 A5 A4 A3 A2 (1) The package outline drawing included to this data-sheet is given for indication. Refer to the application note AN0017 (http://www.ums-gaas.com) for exact package dimensions. (2) It is strongly recommended to ground all pins marked “Gnd” through the PCB board. Ensure that the PCB board is designed to provide the best possible ground to the package. Ref. : DSCHT4012-QDG1138 - 18 May 11 8/12 Route Départementale 128, BP46 - 91401 ORSAY Cedex - FRANCE Tel.: +33 (0) 1 69 33 03 08 - Fax: +33 (0) 1 69 33 03 09 Specifications subject to change without notice DC-6GHz 6-BIT DIGITAL ATTENUATOR CHT4012-QDG Biasing recommendations Pin number 1 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 Pad name A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 VV+ Value 0V / 3.3V or 0V / 5V 0V / 3.3V or 0V / 5V 0V / 3.3V or 0V / 5V 0V / 3.3V or 0V / 5V 0V / 3.3V or 0V / 5V 0V / 3.3V or 0V / 5V -5V +5V NOTE: Control voltages of the attenuator bits are both CMOS and TTL compatible Ref. : DSCHT4012-QDG1138 - 18 May 11 9/12 Route Départementale 128, BP46 - 91401 ORSAY Cedex - FRANCE Tel.: +33 (0) 1 69 33 03 08 - Fax: +33 (0) 1 69 33 03 09 Specifications subject to change without notice CHT4012-QDG DC-6GHz 6-BIT DIGITAL ATTENUATOR Attenuator control table Voltage to apply on the pads A1 to A6: state A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 0 Att (dB) 0 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 33 Att (dB) 16.5 0 0 0 0 0 0 3.3 0 0 0 0 3.3 1 0.5 0 0 0 0 0 3.3 34 17 3.3 0 0 0 3.3 0 2 1 0 0 0 0 3.3 0 35 17.5 3.3 0 0 0 3.3 3.3 3 1.5 0 0 0 0 3.3 3.3 36 18 3.3 0 0 3.3 0 0 4 2 0 0 0 3.3 0 0 37 18.5 3.3 0 0 3.3 0 3.3 5 2.5 0 0 0 3.3 0 3.3 38 19 3.3 0 0 3.3 3.3 0 6 3 0 0 0 3.3 3.3 0 39 19.5 3.3 0 0 3.3 3.3 3.3 7 3.5 0 0 0 3.3 3.3 3.3 40 20 3.3 0 3.3 0 0 0 8 4 0 0 3.3 0 0 0 41 20.5 3.3 0 3.3 0 0 3.3 9 4.5 0 0 3.3 0 0 3.3 42 21 3.3 0 3.3 0 3.3 0 10 5 0 0 3.3 0 3.3 0 43 21.5 3.3 0 3.3 0 3.3 3.3 11 5.5 0 0 3.3 0 3.3 3.3 44 22 3.3 0 3.3 3.3 0 0 12 6 0 0 3.3 3.3 0 0 45 22.5 3.3 0 3.3 3.3 0 3.3 13 6.5 0 0 3.3 3.3 0 3.3 46 23 3.3 0 3.3 3.3 3.3 0 14 7 0 0 3.3 3.3 3.3 0 47 23.5 3.3 0 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 15 7.5 0 0 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 48 24 3.3 3.3 0 0 0 0 16 8 0 3.3 0 0 0 0 49 24.5 3.3 3.3 0 0 0 3.3 17 8.5 0 3.3 0 0 0 3.3 50 25 3.3 3.3 0 0 3.3 0 18 9 0 3.3 0 0 3.3 0 51 25.5 3.3 3.3 0 0 3.3 3.3 19 9.5 0 3.3 0 0 3.3 3.3 52 26 3.3 3.3 0 3.3 0 0 20 10 0 3.3 0 3.3 0 0 53 26.5 3.3 3.3 0 3.3 0 3.3 21 10.5 0 3.3 0 3.3 0 3.3 54 27 3.3 3.3 0 3.3 3.3 0 22 11 0 3.3 0 3.3 3.3 0 55 27.5 3.3 3.3 0 3.3 3.3 3.3 23 11.5 0 3.3 0 3.3 3.3 3.3 56 28 3.3 3.3 3.3 0 0 0 24 12 0 3.3 3.3 0 0 0 57 28.5 3.3 3.3 3.3 0 0 3.3 25 12.5 0 3.3 3.3 0 0 3.3 58 29 3.3 3.3 3.3 0 3.3 0 26 13 0 3.3 3.3 0 3.3 0 59 29.5 3.3 3.3 3.3 0 3.3 3.3 27 13.5 0 3.3 3.3 0 3.3 3.3 60 30 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 0 0 28 14 0 3.3 3.3 3.3 0 0 61 30.5 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 0 3.3 29 14.5 0 3.3 3.3 3.3 0 3.3 62 31 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 0 30 15 0 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 0 63 31.5 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 31 15.5 0 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 32 16 3.3 0 0 0 0 0 Ref. : DSCHT4012-QDG1138 - 18 May 11 A1 state 10/12 Route Départementale 128, BP46 - 91401 ORSAY Cedex - FRANCE Tel.: +33 (0) 1 69 33 03 08 - Fax: +33 (0) 1 69 33 03 09 Specifications subject to change without notice DC-6GHz 6-BIT DIGITAL ATTENUATOR CHT4012-QDG Evaluation mother board ■ Compatible with the proposed footprint. ■ Based on typically Ro4003 / 8mils or equivalent. ■ Using a micro-strip to coplanar transition to access the package. ■ Recommended for the implementation of this product on a module board. ■ Decoupling capacitors of 10nF ±10% are recommended for indicated DC accesses. ■ See application note AN0017 for details. Note An external capacitance is requested to protect the device from any external DC voltage that might be present on the RF accesses. Ref. : DSCHT4012-QDG1138 - 18 May 11 11/12 Route Départementale 128, BP46 - 91401 ORSAY Cedex - FRANCE Tel.: +33 (0) 1 69 33 03 08 - Fax: +33 (0) 1 69 33 03 09 Specifications subject to change without notice CHT4012-QDG DC-6GHz 6-BIT DIGITAL ATTENUATOR Recommended package footprint Refer to the application note AN0017 available at http://www.ums-gaas.com for package foot print recommendations. SMD mounting procedure For the mounting process standard techniques involving solder paste and a suitable reflow process can be used. For further details, see application note AN0017. Recommended environmental management Refer to the application note AN0019 available at http://www.ums-gaas.com for environmental data on UMS package products. Recommended ESD management Refer to the application note AN0020 available at http://www.ums-gaas.com for ESD sensitivity and handling recommendations for the UMS package products. Ordering Information QFN 4x4 RoHS compliant package: CHT4012-QDG/XY Stick: XY = 20 Tape & reel: XY = 21 Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However United Monolithic Semiconductors S.A.S. assumes no responsibility for the consequences of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of United Monolithic Semiconductors S.A.S.. Specifications mentioned in this publication are subject to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied. United Monolithic Semiconductors S.A.S. products are not authorised for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without express written approval from United Monolithic Semiconductors S.A.S. Ref. : DSCHT4012-QDG1138 - 18 May 11 12/12 Route Départementale 128, BP46 - 91401 ORSAY Cedex - FRANCE Tel.: +33 (0) 1 69 33 03 08 - Fax: +33 (0) 1 69 33 03 09 Specifications subject to change without notice