CYPRESS CY2291SC-XXX

CY2291
Three-PLL General Purpose
EPROM Programmable Clock Generator
Features
Benefits
Three integrated phase-locked loops
Generates up to 3 custom frequencies from external sources
EPROM programmability
Easy customization and fast turnaround
Factory-programmable (CY2291) or field-programmable Programming support available for all opportunities
(CY2291F) device options
Low-skew, low-jitter, high-accuracy outputs
Meets critical industry standard timing requirements
Power-management options (Shutdown, OE, Suspend)
Supports low-power applications
Frequency select option
8 user-selectable frequencies on CPU PLL
Smooth slewing on CPUCLK
Allows downstream PLLs to stay locked on CPUCLK output
Configurable 3.3V or 5V operation
Enables application compatibility
20-pin SOIC Package
Industry-standard packaging saves on board space
Selector Guide
Part Number
Outputs
Input Frequency Range
Output Frequency Range
Specifics
CY2291
8
10 MHz–25 MHz (external crystal) 76.923 kHz–100 MHz (5V)
1 MHz–30 MHz (reference clock) 76.923 kHz–80 MHz (3.3V)
Factory Programmable
Commercial Temperature
CY2291I
8
10 MHz–25 MHz (external crystal) 76.923 kHz–90 MHz (5V)
1 MHz–30 MHz (reference clock) 76.923 kHz–66.6 MHz (3.3V)
Factory Programmable
Industrial Temperature
CY2291F
8
10 MHz–25 MHz (external crystal) 76.923 kHz–90 MHz (5V)
1 MHz–30 MHz (reference clock) 76.923 kHz–66.6 MHz (3.3V)
Field Programmable
Commercial Temperature
CY2291FI
8
10 MHz–25 MHz (external crystal) 76.923 kHz–80 MHz (5V)
1 MHz–30 MHz (reference clock) 76.923 kHz–60.0 MHz (3.3V)
Field Programmable
Industrial Temperature
Logic Block Diagram
32XIN
OSC.
32K
32XOUT
XTALIN
OSC.
XTALOUT
XBUF
CPLL
(8 BIT)
/1,2,4
CPUCLK
S0
CLKA
S1
S2/SUSPEND
SPLL
(8 BIT)
CLKB
/1,2,4,8
MUX
UPLL
(10 BIT)
/1,2,3,4,5,6
/8,10,12,13
/20,24,26,40
/48,52,96,104
CLKC
CLKD
/2,3,4
CLKF
CONFIG
EPROM
SHUTDOWN/
OE
Cypress Semiconductor Corporation
•
3901 North First Street
•
San Jose
•
CA 95134
•
408-943-2600
June 14, 2000, rev. **
CY2291
Pin Configurations
CY2291
20-pin SOIC
32XOUT
1
20
32XIN
32K
2
19
CLKC
3
18
VBATT
SHUTDOWN/OE
VDD
GND
XTALIN
4
17
S2/SUSPEND
5
16
6
15
VDD
S1
XTALOUT
7
14
S0
8
9
13
12
CLKF
CLKA
10
11
CLKB
XBUF
CLKD
CPUCLK
Pin Summary
Name
Pin Number
Description
32XOUT
1
32.768 kHz crystal feedback.
32K
2
32.768 kHz output (always active if VBATT is present).
CLKC
3
Configurable clock output C.
VDD
4, 16
Voltage supply.
GND
5
Ground.
XTALIN[1]
6
Reference crystal input or external reference clock input.
XTALOUT
7
Reference crystal feedback.
XBUF
8
Buffered reference clock output.
CLKD
9
Configurable clock output D.
CPUCLK
10
CPU frequency clock output.
CLKB
11
Configurable clock output B.
CLKA
12
Configurable clock output A.
CLKF
13
Configurable clock output F.
S0
14
CPU clock select input, bit 0.
S1
15
CPU clock select input, bit 1.
S2/SUSPEND
17
CPU clock select input, bit 2. Optionally enables suspend feature when LOW.[3]
SHUTDOWN/OE
18
Places outputs in three-state[4] condition and shuts down chip when LOW. Optionally, only
places outputs in three-state[4] condition and does not shut down chip when LOW.
VBATT
19
Battery supply for 32.768-kHz circuit.
32XIN
20
32.768-kHz crystal input.
[1, 2]
Notes:
1. For best accuracy, use a parallel-resonant crystal, CLOAD ≈ 17 pF or 18 pF.
2. Float XTALOUT pin if XTALIN is driven by reference clock (as opposed to crystal).
3. Please refer to application note “Understanding the CY2291, CY2292 and CY2295” for more information.
4. The CY2291 has weak pull-downs on all outputs (except 32K). Hence, when a three-state condition is forced on the outputs, the output pins are pulled LOW.
2
CY2291
shutdown is enabled, a LOW on this pin also shuts off the
PLLs, counters, the reference oscillator, and all other active
components. The resulting current on the VDD pins will be less
than 50 µA (for Commercial Temp. or 100 µA for Industrial
Temp.) plus 15 µA max. for the 32-kHz subsystem and is typically 10 µA. After leaving shutdown mode, the PLLs will have
to re-lock. All outputs except 32K have a weak pull-down so
that the outputs do not float when three-stated.[4]
Operation
The CY2291 is a third-generation family of clock generators.
The CY2291 is upwardly compatible with the industry standard
ICD2023 and ICD2028 and continues their tradition by providing a high level of customizable features to meet the diverse
clock generation needs of modern motherboards and other
synchronous systems.
All parts provide a highly configurable set of clocks for PC
motherboard applications. Each of the four configurable clock
outputs (CLKA–CLKD) can be assigned 1 of 30 frequencies in
any combination. Multiple outputs configured for the same or
related[3] frequencies will have low (<500 ps) skew, in effect
providing on-chip buffering for heavily loaded signals.
The S2/SUSPEND input can be configured to shut down a
customizable set of outputs and/or PLLs, when LOW. All PLLs
and any of the outputs except 32K can be shut off in nearly any
combination. The only limitation is that if a PLL is shut off, all
outputs derived from it must also be shut off. Suspending a
PLL shuts off all associated logic, while suspending an output
simply forces a three-state condition.[3]
The CY2291 can be configured for either 5V or 3.3V operation.
The internal ROM tables use EPROM technology, allowing full
customization of output frequencies. The reference oscillator
has been designed for 10-MHz to 25-MHz crystals, providing
additional flexibility. No external components are required with
this crystal. Alternatively, an external reference clock of frequency between 1 MHz and 30 MHz can be used. Customers
using the 32-kHz oscillator should connect a 10-MΩ resistor in
parallel with the 32-kHz crystal.
The CPUCLK can slew (transition) smoothly between 8 MHz
and the maximum output frequency (100 MHz at 5V/80 MHz
at 3.3V for Commercial Temp. parts or 90 MHz at 5V/66.6 MHz
at 3.3V for Industrial Temp. and for field-programmed parts).
This feature is extremely useful in “Green” PC and laptop applications, where reducing the frequency of operation can result in considerable power savings. This feature meets all 486
and Pentium® processor slewing requirements.
Output Configuration
CyClocks™ Software
The CY2291 has five independent frequency sources on-chip.
These are the 32-kHz oscillator, the reference oscillator, and
three Phase-Locked Loops (PLLs). Each PLL has a specific
function. The System PLL (SPLL) drives the CLKF output and
provides fixed output frequencies on the configurable outputs.
The SPLL offers the most output frequency divider options.
The CPU PLL (CPLL) is controlled by the select inputs
(S0–S2) to provide eight user-selectable frequencies with
smooth slewing between frequencies. The Utility PLL (UPLL)
provides the most accurate clock. It is often used for miscellaneous frequencies not provided by the other frequency sources.
CyClocks is an easy-to-use application that allows you to configure any one of the EPROM programmable clocks offered by
Cypress. You may specify the input frequency, PLL and output
frequencies, and different functional options. Please note the
output frequency ranges in this data sheet when specifying
them in CyClocks to ensure that you stay within the limits.
CyClocks also has a power calculation feature that allows you
to see the power consumption of your specific configuration.
You can download a copy of CyClocks for free on Cypress’s
website at www.cypress.com.
All configurations are EPROM programmable, providing short
sample and production lead times. Please refer to the application note “Understanding the CY2291, CY2292, and CY2295”
for information on configuring the part.
The Cypress Frequency Timing Generator (FTG) Programmers is a portable programmer designed to custom program
our family of EPROM Field Programmable Clock Devices. The
FTG programmers connect to a PC serial port and allow users
of CyClocks software to quickly and easily program any of the
CY2291F, CY2292F, CY2071AF, and CY2907F devices. The
ordering code for the Cypress FTG Programmer is CY3670.
Cypress FTG Programmer
Power Saving Features
The SHUTDOWN/OE input three-states the outputs when
pulled LOW (the 32-kHz clock output is not affected). If system
3
CY2291
Maximum Ratings
(Above which the useful life may be impaired. For user guidelines, not tested.)
Max. Soldering Temperature (10 sec) ..........................260°C
Supply Voltage ............................................... –0.5V to +7.0V
Package Power Dissipation ...................................... 750 mW
DC Input Voltage............................................ –0.5V to +7.0V
Static Discharge Voltage.............................................>2000V
(per MIL-STD-883, Method 3015)
Junction Temperature ...................................................150°C
Storage Temperature ................................. –65°C to +150°C
Operating Conditions[5]
Min.
Max.
Unit
VDD
Parameter
Supply Voltage, 5.0V operation
Description
All
Part Numbers
4.5
5.5
V
VDD
Supply Voltage, 3.3V operation
All
3.0
3.6
V
VBATT
Battery Backup Voltage
All
2.0
5.5
V
TA
Commercial Operating Temperature, Ambient
CY2291/CY2291F
0
+70
°C
Industrial Operating Temperature, Ambient
CY2291I/CY2291FI
−40
+85
°C
CLOAD
Max. Load Capacitance 5.0V Operation
All
25
pF
CLOAD
Max. Load Capacitance 3.3V Operation
All
15
pF
fREF
External Reference Crystal
All
10.0
25.0
MHz
External Reference Clock[6, 7, 8]
All
1
30
MHz
Max.
Unit
Electrical Characteristics, Commercial 5.0V
Parameter
Description
Conditions
VOH
HIGH-Level Output Voltage
IOH = 4.0 mA
VOL
LOW-Level Output Voltage
IOL = 4.0 mA
VOH–32
32.768-kHz HIGH-Level
Output Voltage
IOH = 0.5 mA
VOL–32
32.768-kHz LOW-Level
Output Voltage
IOL = 0.5 mA
VIH
HIGH-Level Input Voltage[9] Except crystal pins
[9]
VIL
LOW-Level Input Voltage
IIH
Input HIGH Current
VIN = VDD–0.5V
IIL
Input LOW Current
VIN = +0.5V
IOZ
Output Leakage Current
IDD
VDD Supply Current
Commercial
IDDS
IBATT
[10]
Min.
Typ.
2.4
V
0.4
VBATT
0.5
V
V
0.4
2.0
V
V
Except crystal pins
0.8
V
<1
10
µA
<1
10
µA
250
µA
Three-state outputs
VDD = V DD Max., 5V operation
75
100
mA
VDD Power Supply Current
in Shutdown Mode[10]
Shutdown active,
excluding VBATT
10
50
µA
VBATT Power Supply
Current
VBATT = 3.0V
5
15
µA
CY2291/CY2291F
Notes:
5. Electrical parameters are guaranteed by design with these operating conditions, unless otherwise noted.
6. External input reference clock must have a duty cycle between 40% and 60%, measured at VDD/2.
7. Please refer to application note “Crystal Oscillator Topics” for information on AC-coupling the external input reference clock.
8. The oscillator circuit is optimized for a crystal reference and for external reference clocks up to 20 MHz. For external reference clocks above 20 MHz, it is
recommended that a 150Ω pull-up resistor to VDD be connected to the Xout pin.
9. Xtal inputs have CMOS thresholds.
10. Load = Max., VIN = 0V or VDD, Typical (–104) configuration, CPUCLK = 66 MHz. Other configurations will vary. Power can be approximated by the following
formula (multiply by 0.65 for 3V operation): IDD=10+0.06•(FCPLL+FUPLL+2•FSPLL)+0.27•(FCLKA+FCLKB+FCLKC+FCLKD+FCPUCLK+FCLKF +FXBUF).
4
CY2291
Electrical Characteristics, Commercial 3.3V
Parameter
Description
Conditions
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
0.4
V
VOH
HIGH-Level Output Voltage
IOH = 4.0 mA
VOL
LOW-Level Output Voltage
IOL = 4.0 mA
VOH–32
32.768-kHz HIGH-Level
Output Voltage
IOH = 0.5 mA
VOL–32
32.768-kHz LOW-Level
Output Voltage
IOL = 0.5 mA
VIH
HIGH-Level Input Voltage[9] Except crystal pins
VIL
LOW-Level Input Voltage[9]
Except crystal pins
IIH
Input HIGH Current
VIN = VDD–0.5V
IIL
Input LOW Current
VIN = +0.5V
IOZ
Output Leakage Current
Three-state outputs
250
µA
IDD
VDD Supply Current[10]
Commercial
VDD = V DD Max., 3.3V operation
50
65
mA
IDDS
VDD Power Supply Current
in Shutdown Mode[10]
Shutdown active,
excluding VBATT
10
50
µA
IBATT
VBATT Power Supply
Current
VBATT = 3.0V
5
15
µA
Typ.
Max.
Unit
2.4
V
VBATT
0.5
V
0.4
2.0
CY2291/CY2291F
V
V
0.8
V
<1
10
µA
<1
10
µA
Electrical Characteristics, Industrial 5.0V
Parameter
Description
Conditions
VOH
HIGH-Level Output Voltage
IOH = 4.0 mA
VOL
LOW-Level Output Voltage
IOL = 4.0 mA
VOH–32
32.768-kHz HIGH-Level
Output Voltage
IOH = 0.5 mA
VOL–32
32.768-kHz LOW-Level
Output Voltage
IOL = 0.5 mA
VIH
HIGH-Level Input Voltage[9]
VIL
LOW-Level Input Voltage
IIH
Input HIGH Current
IIL
IOZ
[9]
Min.
2.4
V
0.4
VBATT
0.5
V
0.4
Except crystal pins
2.0
VIN = VDD–0.5V
<1
Input LOW Current
VIN = +0.5V
<1
Output Leakage Current
Three-state outputs
IDD
VDD Supply Current[10]
Industrial
VDD = V DD Max., 5V operation
IDDS
VDD Power Supply Current in
Shutdown Mode[10]
Shutdown active,
excluding VBATT
IBATT
VBATT Power Supply Current VBATT = 3.0V
5
V
V
Except crystal pins
CY2291I/CY2291FI
V
0.8
V
10
µA
10
µA
250
µA
75
110
mA
10
100
µA
5
15
µA
CY2291
Electrical Characteristics, Industrial 3.3V
Parameter
Description
Conditions
VOH
HIGH-Level Output Voltage
VOL
LOW-Level Output Voltage
IOL = 4.0 mA
VOH–32
32.768-kHz HIGH-Level
Output Voltage
IOH = 0.5 mA
VOL–32
32.768-kHz LOW-Level
Output Voltage
IOL = 0.5 mA
VIH
HIGH-Level Input Voltage[9]
[9]
IOH = 4.0 mA
Min.
Typ.
Max.
2.4
V
0.4
VBATT
0.5
V
V
0.4
Except crystal pins
Unit
2.0
V
V
VIL
LOW-Level Input Voltage
0.8
V
IIH
Input HIGH Current
VIN = VDD–0.5V
<1
10
µA
IIL
Input LOW Current
VIN = +0.5V
<1
10
µA
IOZ
Output Leakage Current
250
µA
[10]
Except crystal pins
Three-state outputs
IDD
VDD Supply Current
Industrial
VDD = V DD max., 3.3V operation
50
70
mA
IDDS
VDD Power Supply Current in
Shutdown Mode[10]
Shutdown active,
excluding VBATT
10
100
µA
IBATT
VBATT Power Supply Current
VBATT = 3.0V
5
15
µA
6
CY2291I/CY2291FI
CY2291
Switching Characteristics, Commercial 5.0V
Parameter
t1
Name
Output Period
Output Duty
Cycle[11]
Description
Clock output range,
5V operation
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
CY2291
10
(100 MHz)
13000
(76.923 kHz)
ns
CY2291F
11.1
(90 MHz)
13000
(76.923 kHz)
ns
Duty cycle for outputs, defined as t2 ÷ t1[12]
fOUT > 66 MHZ
40%
50%
60%
Duty cycle for outputs, defined as t2 ÷ t1[12]
fOUT < 66 MHZ
45%
50%
55%
t3
Rise Time
Output clock rise time[13]
3
5
ns
t4
Fall Time
Output clock fall time[13]
2.5
4
ns
t5
Output Disable
Time
Time for output to enter three-state mode after
SHUTDOWN/OE goes LOW
10
15
ns
t6
Output Enable
Time
Time for output to leave three-state mode after
SHUTDOWN/OE goes HIGH
10
15
ns
t7
Skew
Skew delay between any identical or related outputs[3, 12, 15]
< 0.25
0.5
ns
t8
CPUCLK Slew
Frequency transition rate
20.0
MHz/
ms
t9A
Clock Jitter[14]
Peak-to-peak period jitter (t9A Max. – t9A min.),
% of clock period (fOUT < 4 MHz)
<0.5
1
%
t9B
Clock Jitter[14]
Peak-to-peak period jitter (t9B Max. – t9B min.)
(4 MHz < fOUT < 16 MHz)
<0.7
1
ns
t9C
Clock Jitter[14]
Peak-to-peak period jitter
(16 MHz < fOUT < 50 MHz)
<400
500
ps
t9D
Clock Jitter[14]
Peak-to-peak period jitter
(fOUT > 50 MHz)
<250
350
ps
t10A
Lock Time for
CPLL
Lock Time from Power-Up
<25
50
ms
t10B
Lock Time for
UPLL and SPLL
Lock Time from Power-Up
<0.25
1
ms
Slew Limits
CPU PLL Slew Limits
1.0
CY2291
8
100
MHz
CY2291F
8
90
MHz
Notes:
11. XBUF duty cycle depends on XTALIN duty cycle.
12. Measured at 1.4V.
13. Measured between 0.4V and 2.4V.
14. Jitter varies with configuration. All standard configurations sample tested at the factory conform to this limit. For more information on jitter, please refer to the
application note: “Jitter in PLL-Based Systems.”
15. CLKF is not guaranteed to be in phase with CLKA-D, even if it is referenced off the same PLL.
7
CY2291
Switching Characteristics, Commercial 3.3V
Parameter
t1
Name
Output Period
Output Duty
Cycle[11]
Description
Clock output range, 3.3V
operation
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
CY2291
12.5
(80 MHz)
13000
(76.923 kHz)
ns
CY2291F
15
(66.6 MHz)
13000
(76.923 kHz)
ns
Duty cycle for outputs, defined as t2 ÷ t1[12]
fOUT > 66 MHZ
40%
50%
60%
Duty cycle for outputs, defined as t2 ÷ t1[12]
fOUT < 66 MHZ
45%
50%
55%
t3
Rise Time
Output clock rise time[13]
3
5
ns
t4
Fall Time
Output clock fall time[13]
2.5
4
ns
t5
Output Disable
Time
Time for output to enter three-state mode after
SHUTDOWN/OE goes LOW
10
15
ns
t6
Output Enable
Time
Time for output to leave three-state mode after
SHUTDOWN/OE goes HIGH
10
15
ns
t7
Skew
Skew delay between any identical or related
outputs[3, 12, 15]
< 0.25
0.5
ns
t8
CPUCLK Slew
Frequency transition rate
20.0
MHz/
ms
t9A
Clock Jitter[14]
Peak-to-peak period jitter (t9A Max. – t9A min.),
% of clock period (fOUT < 4 MHz)
<0.5
1
%
t9B
Clock Jitter[14]
Peak-to-peak period jitter (t9B Max. – t9B min.)
(4 MHz < fOUT < 16 MHz)
<0.7
1
ns
t9C
Clock Jitter[14]
Peak-to-peak period jitter
(16 MHz < fOUT < 50 MHz)
<400
500
ps
t9D
Clock Jitter[14]
Peak-to-peak period jitter
(fOUT > 50 MHz)
<250
350
ps
t10A
Lock Time for
CPLL
Lock Time from Power-Up
<25
50
ms
t10B
Lock Time for
UPLL and SPLL
Lock Time from Power-Up
<0.25
1
ms
Slew Limits
CPU PLL Slew Limits
1.0
CY2291
8
80
MHz
CY2291F
8
66.6
MHz
8
CY2291
Switching Characteristics, Industrial 5.0V
Parameter
t1
Name
Output Period
Output Duty
Cycle[11]
Description
Clock output range,
5V operation
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
CY2291I
11.1
(90 MHz)
13000
(76.923 kHz)
ns
CY2291FI
12.5
(80 MHz)
13000
(76.923 kHz)
ns
Duty cycle for outputs, defined as t2 ÷ t1[12]
fOUT > 66 MHZ
40%
50%
60%
Duty cycle for outputs, defined as t2 ÷ t1[12]
fOUT < 66 MHZ
45%
50%
55%
t3
Rise Time
Output clock rise time[13]
3
5
ns
t4
Fall Time
Output clock fall time[13]
2.5
4
ns
t5
Output Disable
Time
Time for output to enter three-state mode after
SHUTDOWN/OE goes LOW
10
15
ns
t6
Output Enable
Time
Time for output to leave three-state mode after
SHUTDOWN/OE goes HIGH
10
15
ns
t7
Skew
Skew delay between any identical or related
outputs[3, 12, 15]
< 0.25
0.5
ns
t8
CPUCLK Slew
Frequency transition rate
20.0
MHz/
ms
t9A
Clock Jitter[14]
Peak-to-peak period jitter (t9A Max. – t9A min.),
% of clock period (fOUT < 4 MHz)
<0.5
1
%
t9B
Clock Jitter[14]
Peak-to-peak period jitter (t9B Max. – t9B min.)
(4 MHz < fOUT < 16 MHz)
<0.7
1
ns
t9C
Clock Jitter[14]
Peak-to-peak period jitter
(16 MHz < fOUT < 50 MHz)
<400
500
ps
t9D
Clock Jitter[14]
Peak-to-peak period jitter
(fOUT > 50 MHz)
<250
350
ps
t10A
Lock Time for
CPLL
Lock Time from Power-Up
<25
50
ms
t10B
Lock Time for
UPLL and SPLL
Lock Time from Power-Up
<0.25
1
ms
Slew Limits
CPU PLL Slew Limits
1.0
CY2291I
8
90
MHz
CY2291FI
8
80
MHz
9
CY2291
Switching Characteristics, Industrial 3.3V
Parameter
Name
Output Period
t1
Description
Clock output range, 3.3V
operation
CY2291I
CY2291FI
Output Duty
Cycle[11]
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
15
(66.6 MHz)
13000
(76.923 kHz)
ns
16.66
(60 MHz)
13000
(76.923 kHz)
ns
Duty cycle for outputs, defined as t2 ÷ t1[12]
fOUT > 66 MHZ
40%
50%
60%
Duty cycle for outputs, defined as t2 ÷ t1[12]
fOUT < 66 MHZ
45%
50%
55%
t3
Rise Time
Output clock rise time[13]
3
5
ns
t4
Fall Time
Output clock fall time[13]
2.5
4
ns
t5
Output Disable
Time
Time for output to enter three-state mode after
SHUTDOWN/OE goes LOW
10
15
ns
t6
Output Enable
Time
Time for output to leave three-state mode after
SHUTDOWN/OE goes HIGH
10
15
ns
t7
Skew
Skew delay between any identical or related outputs[3, 12, 15]
< 0.25
0.5
ns
t8
CPUCLK Slew
Frequency transition rate
20.0
MHz/
ms
t9A
Clock Jitter[14]
Peak-to-peak period jitter (t9A Max. – t9A min.),
% of clock period (fOUT < 4 MHz)
<0.5
1
%
t9B
Clock Jitter[14]
Peak-to-peak period jitter (t9B Max. – t9B min.)
(4 MHz < fOUT < 16 MHz)
<0.7
1
ns
t9C
Clock Jitter[14]
Peak-to-peak period jitter
(16 MHz < fOUT < 50 MHz)
<400
500
ps
t9D
Clock Jitter[14]
Peak-to-peak period jitter
(fOUT > 50 MHz)
<250
350
ps
t10A
Lock Time for
CPLL
Lock Time from Power-Up
<25
50
ms
t10B
Lock Time for
UPLL and SPLL
Lock Time from Power-Up
<0.25
1
ms
Slew Limits
CPU PLL Slew Limits
1.0
CY2291I
8
66.6
MHz
CY2291FI
8
60
MHz
Switching Waveforms
All Outputs, Duty Cycle and Rise/Fall Time
t1
t2
OUTPUT
t3
t4
10
CY2291
Switching Waveforms (continued)
Output Three-State Timing
[4]
OE
t6
t5
ALL
THREE-STATE
OUTPUTS
CLK Outputs Jitter and Skew
t9A
CLK
OUTPUT
t7
RELATED
CLK
CPU Frequency Change
SELECT
OLD SELECT
Fold
NEW SELECT STABLE
t8 & t10
Fnew
CPU
Test Circuit
VDD
CLK out
0.1 µF
CLOAD
OUTPUTS
VDD
0.1 µF
GND
11
CY2291
Ordering Information
Ordering Code
Package
Name
Operating
Range
Package Type
Operating
Voltage
CY2291SC–XXX
S5
20-Pin SOIC
Commercial
5.0V
CY2291SL–XXX
S5
20-Pin SOIC
Commercial
3.3V
CY2291F
S5
20-Pin SOIC
Commercial
3.3V or 5.0V
CY2291SI–XXX
S5
20-Pin SOIC
Industrial
3.3V or 5.0V
CY2291FI
S5
20-Pin SOIC
Industrial
3.3V or 5.0V
Document #: 38-00945-**
CyClocks is a trademark of Cypress Semiconductor Corporation.
Pentium is a registered trademark of Intel Corporation.
Custom Configuration Request Procedure
The CY229x are EPROM-programmable devices that may be configured in the factory or in the field by a Cypress Field Application
Engineer (FAE). The output frequencies requested will be matched as closely as the internal PLL divider and multiplier options
allow. All custom requests must be submitted to your local Cypress FAE or sales representative. The method to use to request
custom configurations is:
Use CyClocks™ software. This software automatically calculates the output frequencies that can be generated by the CY229x
devices and provides a print-out of final pinout which can be submitted (in electronic or print format) to your local FAE or sales
representative. The CyClocks software is available free of charge from the Cypress website (http://www.cypress.com) or from
your local sales representative.
Once the custom request has been processed you will receive a part number with a 3-digit extension (e.g., CY2292SC-128)
specific to the frequencies and pinout of your device. This will be the part number used for samples requests and production
orders.
Package Characteristics
Package
θJA (C/W)
θJC (C/W)
Transistor Count
20-pin SOIC
125
25
9271
12
CY2291
Package Diagram
20-Lead (300-Mil) Molded SOIC S5
51-85024-A
© Cypress Semiconductor Corporation, 2000. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. Cypress Semiconductor Corporation assumes no responsibility for the use
of any circuitry other than circuitry embodied in a Cypress Semiconductor product. Nor does it convey or imply any license under patent or other rights. Cypress Semiconductor does not authorize
its products for use as critical components in life-support systems where a malfunction or failure may reasonably be expected to result in significant injury to the user. The inclusion of Cypress
Semiconductor products in life-support systems application implies that the manufacturer assumes all risk of such use and in doing so indemnifies Cypress Semiconductor against all charges.