SIDAC JH' s SIDAC (Silicon Diode for Alternating Current) represents an unique set of thyristor qualities. The SIDAC is a bidirectional voltage triggereed switch. Some characteristics of this device include a normal 95 to 330 Volts switching point, negative resistance range, latching characteristics at turn-on and low on-state voltage drop. One cycle surge current capability up to 30 Amperes makes the SIDAC an ideal product for dumping charged capacitors through an inductor. Applications include light controls, high pressure sodium lamp starters, power oscillators and high voltage power supplies. At present, the factory can offer three kinds of package in DO-41,DO-15,SMB. QUICK REFERENCE TABLE FOR SIDAC Type number Case Page VBO(Volts) ITSM(A)(60HZ) DB105A 95-113 20 DO-41 5-3 DB110A 104-118 20 DO-41 5-3 DB120A 110-125 20 DO-41 5-3 DB130A 120-138 20 DO-41 5-3 DB140A 130-146 20 DO-41 5-3 DB150A 140-170 20 DO-41 5-3 DB200A 190-215 20 DO-41 5-3 DB220A 205-230 20 DO-41 5-3 DB240A 220-250 20 DO-41 5-3 DB250A 240-280 20 DO-41 5-3 DB300A 270-330 DO-41 DB105B 95-113 20 20 DO-15 5-3 5-3 DB110B 104-118 20 DO-15 5-3 DB120B 110-125 20 DO-15 5-3 DB130B 120-138 20 DO-15 5-3 DB140B 130-146 20 DO-15 5-3 DB150B 140-170 20 DO-15 5-3 DB200B 190-215 20 DO-15 5-3 DB220B 205-230 20 DO-15 5-3 DB240B 220-250 20 DO-15 DB250B 240-280 20 DO-15 5-3 5-3 DB300B 270-330 20 DO-15 5-3 DB105S 95-113 20 SMB 5-3 DB110S 104-118 20 SMB 5-3 DB120S 110-125 20 SMB 5-3 DB130S 120-138 20 SMB 5-3 DB140S 130-146 20 SMB 5-3 DB150S 140-170 20 SMB 5-3 DB200S 190-215 20 SMB 5-3 DB220S 205-230 20 SMB 5-3 DB240S 220-250 20 SMB DB250S 240-280 20 SMB 5-3 5-3 DB300S 270-330 20 SMB 5-3 JINAN JINGHENG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. 5-1 HTTP://WWW.JINGHENGGROUP.COM SIDAC R Bilateral Voltage triggered Switch Breakover Voltage:95-330Volts S E M I C O N D U C T O R DO-41 General Description JJC' s SIDAC (Silicon Diode for Alternating Current) represents an unique set of thyristor qualities. The SIDAC is a bidirectional voltage triggered switch. Upon application of a voltage exceeding the sidac breakover voltage point, the sidac switches on through a negative resistance region to a low on-state voltage. conduction will continue until the current is interrupted or drops below the minimum holding current of the device. At present, JINGHENG can offer three kinds of package in DO-41,DO-15,SMB. JINGHENG's sidacs feature glass passivated junctions to ensure a rugged and dependable device capable of withstanding harsh environments. 0.034(0.85) 0.028(0.65) DIA. 0.107(2.7) 0.080(2.0) DIA. 1.0(25.4) MIN 0.205(5.20) 0.161(4.10) 1.0(25.4) MIN DO-15 0.140(3.6) 0.104(2.6) DIA 0.036(0.90) 0.028(0.70) DIA Features Bilateral Voltage triggered AC circuit oriented 1.0(25.4) MIN Glass-passivated junctions 0.300(7.60) 0.220(5.60) 1.0(25.4) MIN High surge current capabilities SMB(DO-214AA) Applications High voltage lamp ignitors Xenon ignitors Natural gas ignitors Over voltage protector Gas oil ignitors High voltage power supply Pulse generators Fluorescent lighting ignitors HID (high intensity discharge) lighting ignitors 0.155(3.94) 0.130(3.30) 0.086(2.2) 0.075(1.91) 0.187(4.76) 0.160(4.06) 0.012(0.305) 0.006(0.152) 0.096(2.44) 0.083(2.13) 0.008(0.203) MAX 0.060(1.52) 0.030(0.76) 0.220(5.59) 0.200(5.08) Dimensions in inches and (millimeters) JINAN JINGHENG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. 5-2 HTTP://WWW.JINGHENGGROUP.COM R Electrical Specifications S E M I C O N D U C T O R PART NUMBER IT(RMS) VDRM On-state RMS Current Tj≦110 C Repetitive Peak Off-state Voltage 50/60Hz DO-15 DO-41 DB105A DB110A DB110B DB120A DB120B DB130A DB130B DB140A DB140B DB150A DB150B Breakover voltage 50/60Hz sine wave IBO Repetitive Peak Off-state Current 50/60hz Sine Wave V=VDRM Breakover Current 50/60Hz sine wave Amps Amps Amps Volts MAX MIN MIN MAX DB105S 1.0 ±90 95 113 5 10 DB110S 1.0 ±90 104 118 5 10 DB120S 1.0 ±90 110 125 5 10 DB130S 1.0 ±90 120 138 5 10 DB140S 1.0 ±90 130 146 5 10 DB150S 1.0 ±90 140 170 5 10 ±180 190 215 5 10 SMB DB105B IDRM VBO Volts MAX MAX DB200A DB200B DB200S 1.0 DB220A DB220B DB220S 1.0 ±180 205 230 5 10 DB240A DB240B DB240S 1.0 ±190 220 250 5 10 DB250A DB250B DB250S 1.0 ±190 240 280 5 10 DB300A DB300B DB300S 1.0 ±190 270 330 5 10 IH VTM Dynamic Holding Current 50/60hz Sine Wave R=100 OHMS Peak On-state Voltage IT=1Amp Volts MAX mAmps TYP 40 40 40 40 MAX 40 40 40 40 40 100 100 100 100 100 40 40 100 100 100 100 100 100 Peak One Cycle Surge Current 50/60Hz Sine Wave (Non-Repetitive) Amps Package 60Hz DO-41 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 DO-15 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 SMB 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 JINAN JINGHENG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. dv/dt RS ITSM 50Hz Switching Resistance (VBO-VS) Rs = (IS-IBO) 50/60Hz Sine Wave KΩ MIN 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 Critical Rate-of-rise Of Off-state Voltage at Rate VDRM Tj ≦100 C Volts/ second MIN 1500 20 20 20 20 16.7 16.7 16.7 16.7 20 20 20 20 20 16.7 16.7 16.7 16.7 16.7 0.1 1500 1500 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 1500 1500 1500 1500 20 20 16.7 16.7 0.1 0.1 1500 1500 5-3 1500 1500 di/dt Critical Rate-of-Rise Of On-State Current Amps/ second TYP 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 HTTP://WWW.JINGHENGGROUP.COM R Electrical Specifications S E M I C O N D U C T O R V-I Characteristics Thermal Resistance +I IT RS THERMAL RESISTANCE(STEADY STATE) R JC (R JA) C/W (TYPICAL) IH IS IBO IDRM -V +V VT VDRM RS= VSVBO DO-41 AXIAL LEAD (VBO-VS) DO-15 AXIAL LEAD (IS-IBO) DO-214AA(SMB) SURFACE MOUNT 14(45) 15(50) 17(75) -I FIG.2 Peak surge current vs surge current duration FIG.1 Normalized DC Holding Current vs case/Lead Temperature Ratio of IH IH(Tc=25 C) Peak surge (Non-repetitive) on-state current (ITSM)-Amps 100 30 20 10 8.0 6.0 4.0 2.0 Case Temperature(TC) SUPPLY FREQUENCY: 60Hz Sinusoidal LOAD: Resistive RMS ON-STATE CURRENT: IT RMS Maximum Rated value at Special junction temperature 40 BLOCKING CAPABILITY MAY BE LOST DURING AND IMMEDIATELY FOLLOWING SURGE CURRENT IMTERVAL OVERLOAD MAY NOT BE REPEATED UNTIL JUNCTION TEMPERATURE HAS RETURNED TO STEADY-STATE RATED VALUE 1.0 1.0 C 10 100 Surge Current Duration- Full Cycles JINAN JINGHENG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. 5-4 HTTP://WWW.JINGHENGGROUP.COM 1000 R Electrical Specifications S E M I C O N D U C T O R FIG.3 Maximum Allowable Ambient temperature vs on-state Current FIG.4 Normalized Repetitive Peak Breakover Current vs Junction Temperature CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal, 60Hz LOAD: Resistive or inductive FREE AIR RATING 100 80 SM B(D 60 O21 4A DO -1 5 A) DO -41 40 25 20 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 9 8 7 6 Repetitive Peak Breakover Current (IBO) Multiplier Maximum Allowable Ambient Temperature (TA)-C 140 120 5 4 V=VBO 3 2 1 1.0 20 RMS on-state current (IT(RMS)-Amps 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 Junction Temperature (TJ)- C FIG.5 Normalized CBO Changes vs Case Temperature FIG.6 Repetitive Peak On-State Current (ITRM) vs Pulse Width at Various Frequencies di/dt Limit Line 600 400 +4 Non 200 Repetitive Peak On-State Current (ITRM)-Amps Percentage of VBO Changes-% +2 0 -2 -4 -6 100 80 60 40 f=1 0H f=1 0 20 f=1 kH 10 8 6 4 z f=10k H -12 -40 0 +20 +25 +40 +60 +80 +100 z titio Current wavetorm nF re q ue z nc yf =5 H to vt z z z TJ=110 C Max 2X10-3 -20 pe ITRM VBO Firing d z f=20k H 1 0.8 0.6 -10 Re eate f=5 kH 2 -8 0H -Re p 4 6 8 1X10-2 2 4 6 8 1X10-1 2 4 6 8 1 +120 Pulse base width (to)-mSec. Junction Temperature(TJ) C FIG.8 Power Dissipation (Typical) vs On-State Current FIG.7 On-State Current vs On-State Voltage 2.2 2.0 8 TL=25 C Average On-State Power Dissipation (PD(AV))-Watls Positive or Negative Instantaneous On-State Current (IT)=Amps 9 7 6 SMB 5 DO-41 4 3 DO-15 2 1 CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal LOAD: Resistive or Inductive CONDUCTION ANGLE: See Figure 4 1.8 1.6 1.4 DO-15 1.2 1.0 DO-41 0.8 0.6 SMB 0.4 0 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 3.0 3.2 3.4 3.6 0.2 Positive or Negative Instantaneous On-State Voltage(VT)-Volts 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 RMS On-State Current (IT(RMS))-Amps JINAN JINGHENG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. 5-5 HTTP://WWW.JINGHENGGROUP.COM 1.0 R Electrical Specifications S E M I C O N D U C T O R FIG.10 Typical High Pressure Sodium Lamp Firing Circuit FIG.9 Ignitor Circuit (Low Voltage Input) 4.7mF BALLAST BALLAST 4.7KW 10mF 0.47mF 400V SIDAC - + 50V 0.22mF SIDAC SIDAC + - LAMP 3.3KW 4.7mF 100V 1.2mF 7.5KW LAMP 200V 24VAC 60Hz 120VAC 60Hz 220VAC 50Hz 16mH H.V. IGNITOR 120VAC FIG.11 Comparison of SIDAC vs SCR 220VAC FIG.12 Xenon Lamp Flashing Circuit 100 - XENON LAMP 10 F - + 250V 100-250 VAC 60Hz 100-250 VAC 60Hz SIDAC S1 100 1% + SIDAC 0.1 F 400V VBO VBO VBO Ipk DEVICE UNDER TEST 4KV FIG.14 Basic SIDAC Circuit SWITCH TO TEST IN EACH DIRECTIONS 100-250 VAC 60Hz 20M 10 F 250V - FIG.13 Dynamic Holding Current Test Circuit for SIDAC PUSH TO TEST 120VAC 60Hz IH TRACE STOPES 100-250 VAC 60Hz IH LOAD VVBO BO IH IH 125-145 CONDUCTION ANGLE LOAD CURRENT SCOPE JINAN JINGHENG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. 5-6 HTTP://WWW.JINGHENGGROUP.COM R Electrical Specifications S E M I C O N D U C T O R FIG.15 Relaxation Oscillator Using a SIDAC (a) Circuit (b) Waveforms VBO VC R SIDAC t VC VDC(IN) VBO IL C IL RL t Rmax VIN-VBO IBO VIN-VTM IH(MIN) Rmin FIG.16 SIDAC Added To Protect Transistor For Typical Transistor Inductive Load Switching Requirements INPUT VOLTAGE 0V VCE MONITOR TW=3ms (See Note A) TW (See Note B) INPUT 2N6127 (or equivalent) 5V 100mH RBB1=150W TIP-47 50W VCC=20V RBB2=100W COLLECTOR CURRENT 100mS 0.63A + 0 - 50W SIDAC VBO RS=0.1W + VBB1=10V IC MONITOR VBB2=0 - COLLECTOR VOLTAGE 10V VCE(sat) TEST CIRCUIT VOLTAGE AND CURRENT WAVEFORMS NOTE A: Input pulse width is increased until ICM=0.63A. NOTE B: Sidac (or Diac or series of diacs) chosen so that VBO is just below VCEO rating of transistor to be protected. The Sidac (or Diac) eliminates a reverse breakdown of the transistor in inductive switching circuits where otherwise the transistor could be destroyed. JINAN JINGHENG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. 5-7 HTTP://WWW.JINGHENGGROUP.COM