MX25U6473F MX25U6473F 1.8V, 64M-BIT [x 1/x 2/x 4] CMOS MXSMIO® (SERIAL MULTI I/O) FLASH MEMORY Key Features • Multi I/O Support - Single I/O, Dual I/O and Quad I/O • Auto Erase and Auto Program Algorithms • Program Suspend/Resume & Erase Suspend/Resume • Permanently fixed QE bit, QE=1; and 4 I/O mode is enabled P/N: PM2204 1 REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F Contents 1. FEATURES............................................................................................................................................................... 4 2. GENERAL DESCRIPTION...................................................................................................................................... 6 Table 1. Additional Feature...........................................................................................................................7 3. PIN CONFIGURATIONS .......................................................................................................................................... 8 4. PIN DESCRIPTION................................................................................................................................................... 8 5. BLOCK DIAGRAM.................................................................................................................................................... 9 6. DATA PROTECTION............................................................................................................................................... 10 Table 2. Protected Area Sizes.................................................................................................................... 11 Table 3. 4K-bit Secured OTP Definition.....................................................................................................12 7. MEMORY ORGANIZATION.................................................................................................................................... 13 Table 4. Memory Organization...................................................................................................................13 8. DEVICE OPERATION............................................................................................................................................. 14 8-1. Quad Peripheral Interface (QPI) Read Mode........................................................................................... 16 9. COMMAND DESCRIPTION.................................................................................................................................... 17 9-1. 9-2. 9-3. 9-4. 9-5. 9-6. 9-7. 9-8. 9-9. 9-10. 9-11. 9-12. 9-13. 9-14. 9-15. 9-16. 9-17. 9-18. 9-19. 9-20. 9-21. 9-22. 9-23. 9-24. 9-25. P/N: PM2204 Table 5. Command Set...............................................................................................................................17 Write Enable (WREN)............................................................................................................................... 21 Write Disable (WRDI)................................................................................................................................ 22 Read Identification (RDID)........................................................................................................................ 23 Release from Deep Power-down (RDP), Read Electronic Signature (RES)............................................ 24 Read Electronic Manufacturer ID & Device ID (REMS)............................................................................ 26 QPI ID Read (QPIID)................................................................................................................................ 27 Table 6. ID Definitions ...............................................................................................................................27 Read Status Register (RDSR).................................................................................................................. 28 Write Status Register (WRSR).................................................................................................................. 32 Table 7. Protection Modes..........................................................................................................................33 Read Data Bytes (READ)......................................................................................................................... 35 Read Data Bytes at Higher Speed (FAST_READ)................................................................................... 36 Dual Read Mode (DREAD)....................................................................................................................... 38 2 x I/O Read Mode (2READ).................................................................................................................... 39 Quad Read Mode (QREAD)..................................................................................................................... 40 4 x I/O Read Mode (4READ).................................................................................................................... 41 Burst Read................................................................................................................................................ 44 Performance Enhance Mode.................................................................................................................... 45 Performance Enhance Mode Reset.......................................................................................................... 48 Sector Erase (SE)..................................................................................................................................... 49 Block Erase (BE32K)................................................................................................................................ 50 Block Erase (BE)...................................................................................................................................... 51 Chip Erase (CE)........................................................................................................................................ 52 Page Program (PP).................................................................................................................................. 53 4 x I/O Page Program (4PP)..................................................................................................................... 55 Deep Power-down (DP)............................................................................................................................ 56 Enter Secured OTP (ENSO)..................................................................................................................... 57 2 REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F 9-26. Exit Secured OTP (EXSO)........................................................................................................................ 57 9-27. Read Security Register (RDSCUR).......................................................................................................... 57 Table 8. Security Register Definition..........................................................................................................58 9-28. Write Security Register (WRSCUR).......................................................................................................... 58 9-29. Write Protection Selection (WPSEL)......................................................................................................... 59 9-30. Single Block Lock/Unlock Protection (SBLK/SBULK)............................................................................... 62 9-31. Read Block Lock Status (RDBLOCK)....................................................................................................... 64 9-32. Gang Block Lock/Unlock (GBLK/GBULK)................................................................................................ 64 9-33. Program Suspend and Erase Suspend.................................................................................................... 65 Table 9. Readable Area of Memory While a Program or Erase Operation is Suspended..........................65 Table 10. Acceptable Commands During Program/Erase Suspend after tPSL/tESL.................................65 Table 11. Acceptable Commands During Suspend (tPSL/tESL not required)............................................66 9-34. Program Resume and Erase Resume...................................................................................................... 67 9-35. No Operation (NOP)................................................................................................................................. 68 9-36. Software Reset (Reset-Enable (RSTEN) and Reset (RST)).................................................................... 68 9-37. Read SFDP Mode (RDSFDP)................................................................................................................... 70 Table 12. Signature and Parameter Identification Data Values .................................................................71 Table 13. Parameter Table (0): JEDEC Flash Parameter Tables...............................................................72 Table 14. Parameter Table (1): Macronix Flash Parameter Tables............................................................74 10. POWER-ON STATE.............................................................................................................................................. 76 11. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS......................................................................................................................... 77 Table 15. Absolute Maximum Ratings........................................................................................................77 Table 16. Capacitance................................................................................................................................77 Table 17. DC Characteristics......................................................................................................................79 Table 18. AC Characteristics .....................................................................................................................80 12. OPERATING CONDITIONS.................................................................................................................................. 82 Table 19. Power-Up Timing and VWI Threshold........................................................................................84 12-1. Initial Delivery State.................................................................................................................................. 84 13. ERASE AND PROGRAMMING PERFORMANCE............................................................................................... 85 14. LATCH-UP CHARACTERISTICS......................................................................................................................... 85 15. ORDERING INFORMATION................................................................................................................................. 86 16. PART NAME DESCRIPTION................................................................................................................................ 87 17. PACKAGE INFORMATION................................................................................................................................... 88 18. REVISION HISTORY ............................................................................................................................................ 89 P/N: PM2204 3 REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F 1.8V 64M-BIT [x 1/x 2/x 4] CMOS MXSMIO® (SERIAL MULTI I/O) FLASH MEMORY 1. FEATURES GENERAL • Supports Serial Peripheral Interface -- Mode 0 and Mode 3 • 67,108,864 x 1 bit structure or 33,554,432 x 2 bits (two I/O mode) structure or 16,777,216 x 4 bits (four I/O mode) structure • Equal Sectors with 4K byte each, or Equal Blocks with 32K byte each or Equal Blocks with 64K byte each - Any Block can be erased individually • Single Power Supply Operation - 1.65 to 2.0 volt for read, erase, and program operations • Latch-up protected to 100mA from -1V to Vcc +1V • Low Vcc write inhibit is from 1.0V to 1.4V • Permanently fixed QE bit, QE=1 and 4 I/O mode is enabled PERFORMANCE • High Performance - Fast read for SPI mode - 1 I/O: 104MHz with 8 dummy cycles - 2 I/O: 84MHz with 4 dummy cycles, equivalent to 168MHz - 4 I/O: 104MHz with 2+4 dummy cycles, equivalent to 416MHz - Fast read for QPI mode - 4 I/O: 84MHz with 2+2 dummy cycles, equivalent to 336MHz - 4 I/O: 104MHz with 2+4 dummy cycles, equivalent to 416MHz - Fast program time: 0.5ms(typ.) and 3ms(max.)/page (256-byte per page) - Byte program time: 12us (typical) - 8/16/32/64 byte Wrap-Around Burst Read Mode - Fast erase time: 35ms (typ.)/sector (4K-byte per sector); 200ms(typ.)/block (32K-byte per block), 350ms(typ.) / block (64K-byte per block) • Low Power Consumption - Low active read current: 20mA(typ.) at 104MHz, 15mA(typ.) at 84MHz - Low active erase current: 18mA (typ.) at Sector Erase, Block Erase (32KB/64KB); 20mA at Chip Erase - Low active programming current: 20mA (typ.) - Standby current: 15uA (typ.) • Deep Power Down: 1.5uA(typ.) • Typical 100,000 erase/program cycles • 20 years data retention SOFTWARE FEATURES • Input Data Format - 1-byte Command code • Advanced Security Features - Block lock protection The BP0-BP3 status bit defines the size of the area to be software protection against program and erase instructions - Additional 4k-bit secured OTP for unique identifier • Auto Erase and Auto Program Algorithm - Automatically erases and verifies data at selected sector or block - Automatically programs and verifies data at selected page by an internal algorithm that automatically times the P/N: PM2204 4 REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F program pulse widths (Any page to be programed should have page in the erased state first) Status Register Feature Command Reset Program/Erase Suspend Electronic Identification - JEDEC 1-byte manufacturer ID and 2-byte device ID - RES command for 1-byte Device ID - REMS command for 1-byte manufacturer ID and 1-byte device ID • Support Serial Flash Discoverable Parameters (SFDP) mode • • • • HARDWARE FEATURES • SCLK Input - Serial clock input • SI/SIO0 - Serial Data Input or Serial Data Input/Output for 2 x I/O read mode and 4 x I/O read mode • SO/SIO1 - Serial Data Output or Serial Data Input/Output for 2 x I/O read mode and 4 x I/O read mode • SIO2 - Hardware write protection or serial data Input/Output for 4 x I/O read mode • SIO3 - Hardware Reset pin or Serial input & Output for 4 x I/O read mode • PACKAGE -8-pin SOP (200mil) - All devices are RoHS Compliant and Halogen-free P/N: PM2204 5 REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F 2. GENERAL DESCRIPTION MX25U6473F is 64Mb bits Serial Flash memory, which is configured as 8,388,608 x 8 internally. When it is in two or four I/O mode, the structure becomes 33,554,432 bits x 2 or 16,777,216 bits x 4. MX25U6473F features a serial peripheral interface and software protocol allowing operation on a simple 3-wire bus while it is in single I/O mode. The three bus signals are a clock input (SCLK), a serial data input (SI), and a serial data output (SO). Serial access to the device is enabled by CS# input. When it is in two or four I/O read mode, the SI pin and SO pin become SIO0 pin and SIO1 pin for address/dummy bits input and data output The MX25U6473F MXSMIO® (Serial Multi I/O) provides sequential read operation on the whole chip. After program/erase command is issued, auto program/erase algorithms which program/erase and verify the specified page or sector/block locations will be executed. Program command is executed on byte basis, or page (256 bytes) basis, or word basis. Erase command is executed on 4K-byte sector, 32K-byte block, or 64K-byte block, or whole chip basis. To provide user with ease of interface, a status register is included to indicate the status of the chip. The status read command can be issued to detect completion status of a program or erase operation via WIP bit. Advanced security features enhance the protection and security functions, please see security features section for more details. The MX25U6473F utilizes Macronix's proprietary memory cell, which reliably stores memory contents even after 100,000 program and erase cycles. P/N: PM2204 6 REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F Table 1. Additional Feature Protection and Security MX25U6473F Flexible Block Protection (BP0-BP3) V 4K-bit security OTP V Read Performance MX25U6473F I/O mode I/O Dummy Cycle Frequency P/N: PM2204 SPI QPI 1 I/O 1I /2O 2 I/O 1I/4O 4 I/O 4 I/O 4 I/O 4 I/O 8 8 4 8 4 6 4 6 104MHz 104MHz 84 MHz 104MHz 84 MHz 104MHz 84 MHz 104MHz 7 REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F 3. PIN CONFIGURATIONS 4. PIN DESCRIPTION 8-PIN SOP (200mil) CS# SO/SIO1 SIO2 GND 1 2 3 4 SYMBOL CS# 8 7 6 5 VCC SIO3 SCLK SI/SIO0 SI/SIO0 SO/SIO1 SCLK SIO2 SIO3 VCC GND P/N: PM2204 8 DESCRIPTION Chip Select Serial Data Input (for 1 x I/O)/ Serial Data Input & Output (for 2xI/O or 4xI/ O read mode) Serial Data Output (for 1 x I/O)/ Serial Data Input & Output (for 2xI/O or 4xI/ O read mode) Clock Input Serial Data Input & Output (for 4xI/O read mode) Serial Data Input & Output (for 4xI/O read mode) + 1.8V Power Supply Ground REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F 5. BLOCK DIAGRAM X-Decoder Address Generator SI/SIO0 SO/SIO1 SIO2 * SIO3 * WP# * HOLD# * RESET# * CS# SCLK Memory Array Y-Decoder Data Register Sense Amplifier SRAM Buffer Mode Logic State Machine HV Generator Clock Generator Output Buffer * Depends on part number options. P/N: PM2204 9 REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F 6. DATA PROTECTION During power transition, there may be some false system level signals which result in inadvertent erasure or programming. The device is designed to protect itself from these accidental write cycles. The state machine will be reset as standby mode automatically during power up. In addition, the control register architecture of the device constrains that the memory contents can only be changed after specific command sequences have completed successfully. In the following, there are several features to protect the system from the accidental write cycles during VCC powerup and power-down or from system noise. • Power-on reset: to avoid sudden power switch by system power supply transition, the power-on reset may protect the Flash. • Valid command length checking: The command length will be checked whether it is at byte base and completed on byte boundary. • Write Enable (WREN) command: WREN command is required to set the Write Enable Latch bit (WEL) before issuing other commands to change data. • Deep Power Down Mode: By entering deep power down mode, the flash device is under protected from writing all commands except Release from deep power down mode command (RDP) and Read Electronic Signature command (RES) and softreset command. • Advanced Security Features: there are some protection and security features which protect content from inadvertent write and hostile access. I. Block lock protection - The Software Protected Mode (SPM) use (BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0) bits to allow part of memory to be protected as read only. The protected area definition is shown as "Table 2. Protected Area Sizes", the protected areas are more flexible which may protect various area by setting value of BP0-BP3 bits. P/N: PM2204 10 REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F Table 2. Protected Area Sizes Status bit Protect Level BP3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 BP2 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 BP1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 BP0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 9 (96 blocks, protected block 0th~95th) 1 0 1 0 10 (112 blocks, protected block 0th~111st) 1 0 1 1 11 (120 blocks, protected block 0th~119th) 1 1 0 0 12 (124 blocks, protected block 0th~123rd) 1 1 0 1 13 (126 blocks, protected block 0th~125th) 1 1 1 0 14 (127 blocks, protected block 0th~126th) 1 1 1 1 15 (128 blocks, protected all) P/N: PM2204 0 (none) 1 (1 block, protected block 127th) 2 (2 blocks, protected block 126th~127th) 3 (4 blocks, protected block 124th~127th) 4 (8 blocks, protected block 120th~127th) 5 (16 blocks, protected block 112nd~127th) 6 (32 blocks, protected block 96th~127th) 7 (64 blocks, protected block 64th~127th) 8 (64 blocks, protected block 0th~63th) 11 REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F II. Additional 4K-bit secured OTP for unique identifier: to provide 4K-bit one-time program area for setting device unique serial number - Which may be set by factory or system customer. - Security register bit 0 indicates whether the chip is locked by factory or not. - To program the 4K-bit secured OTP by entering 4K-bit secured OTP mode (with Enter Security OTP command), and going through normal program procedure, and then exiting 4K-bit secured OTP mode by writing Exit Security OTP command. - Customer may lock-down the customer lockable secured OTP by writing WRSCUR(write security register) command to set customer lock-down bit1 as "1". Please refer to "Table 8. Security Register Definition" for security register bit definition and "Table 3. 4K-bit Secured OTP Definition" for address range definition. - Note: Once lock-down whatever by factory or customer, it cannot be changed any more. While in 4K-bit secured OTP mode, array access is not allowed. Table 3. 4K-bit Secured OTP Definition Address range Size Standard Factory Lock xxx000~xxx00F 128-bit ESN (electrical serial number) xxx010~xxx1FF 3968-bit N/A P/N: PM2204 12 Customer Lock Determined by customer REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F 7. MEMORY ORGANIZATION Table 4. Memory Organization Block(64K-byte) Block(32K-byte) Sector (4K-byte) 126 252 individual block lock/unlock unit:64K-byte 251 125 250 7F7FFFh individual 16 sectors lock/unlock unit:4K-byte … 7F8FFFh 7F7000h 2032 7F0000h 7F0FFFh 2031 7EF000h 7EFFFFh … 253 7F8000h 2039 2024 7E8000h 7E8FFFh 2023 7E7000h 7E7FFFh … 254 2040 2016 7E0000h 7E0FFFh 2015 7DF000h 7DFFFFh … 127 7FFFFFh 2008 7D8000h 7D8FFFh 2007 7D7000h 7D7FFFh 2000 7D0000h 7D0FFFh 47 02F000h 02FFFFh … 255 Address Range 7FF000h … 2047 1 2 1 0 0 027FFFh … 028FFFh 027000h 32 020000h 020FFFh 31 01F000h 01FFFFh … 3 028000h 39 24 018000h 018FFFh 23 017000h 017FFFh … 4 individual block lock/unlock unit:64K-byte 40 16 010000h 010FFFh 15 00F000h 00FFFFh … 2 8 008000h 008FFFh 7 007000h 007FFFh 000000h 000FFFh 0 P/N: PM2204 individual 16 sectors lock/unlock unit:4K-byte … 5 … individual block lock/unlock unit:64K-byte 13 REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F 8. DEVICE OPERATION 1. Before a command is issued, status register should be checked to ensure device is ready for the intended operation. 2. When incorrect command is inputted to this device, it enters standby mode and remains in standby mode until next CS# falling edge. In standby mode, SO pin of the device is High-Z. 3. When correct command is inputted to this device, it enters active mode and remains in active mode until next CS# rising edge. 4. Input data is latched on the rising edge of Serial Clock (SCLK) and data shifts out on the falling edge of SCLK. The difference of Serial mode 0 and mode 3 is shown as "Serial Modes Supported". 5. For the following instructions: RDID, RDSR, RDSCUR, READ, FAST_READ, DREAD, 2READ, 4READ, QREAD, W4READ, RDSFDP, RES, REMS, QPIID, RDBLOCK, the shifted-in instruction sequence is followed by a dataout sequence. After any bit of data being shifted out, the CS# can be high. For the following instructions: WREN, WRDI, WRSR, SE, BE32K, BE, CE, PP, 4PP, DP, ENSO, EXSO, WRSCUR, WPSEL, SBLK, SBULK, GBULK, SUSPEND, RESUME, NOP, RSTEN, RST, EQIO, RSTQIO the CS# must go high exactly at the byte boundary; otherwise, the instruction will be rejected and not executed. 6. While a Write Status Register, Program or Erase operation is in progress, access to the memory array is neglected and will not affect the current operation of Write Status Register, Program, Erase. Figure 1. Serial Modes Supported CPOL CPHA shift in (Serial mode 0) 0 0 SCLK (Serial mode 3) 1 1 SCLK SI shift out MSB SO MSB Note: CPOL indicates clock polarity of Serial master, CPOL=1 for SCLK high while idle, CPOL=0 for SCLK low while not transmitting. CPHA indicates clock phase. The combination of CPOL bit and CPHA bit decides which Serial mode is supported. P/N: PM2204 14 REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F Figure 2. Serial Input Timing tSHSL CS# tCHSL tSLCH tCHSH tSHCH SCLK tDVCH tCHCL tCHDX tCLCH LSB MSB SI High-Z SO Figure 3. Output Timing CS# tCH SCLK tCLQV tCLQX tCL tCLQV tCLQX LSB SO SI P/N: PM2204 tSHQZ ADDR.LSB IN 15 REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F 8-1. Quad Peripheral Interface (QPI) Read Mode QPI protocol enables user to take full advantage of Quad I/O Serial Flash by providing the Quad I/O interface in command cycles, address cycles and as well as data output cycles. Enable QPI mode By issuing 35H command, the QPI mode is enabled. Figure 4. Enable QPI Sequence (Command 35H) CS# MODE 3 SCLK 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 MODE 0 SIO0 35 SIO[3:1] Reset QPI (RSTQIO) To reset the QPI mode, the RSTQIO (F5H) command is required. After the RSTQIO command is issued, the device returns from QPI mode (4 I/O interface in command cycles) to SPI mode (1 I/O interface in command cycles). Note: For EQIO and RSTQIO commands, CS# high width has to follow "write spec" tSHSL for next instruction. Figure 5. Reset QPI Mode (Command F5H) CS# SCLK SIO[3:0] P/N: PM2204 F5 16 REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F 9. COMMAND DESCRIPTION Table 5. Command Set Read/Write Array Commands Mode SPI SPI/QPI SPI SPI 2READ (2 x I/O read command) Note1 BB (hex) SPI/QPI SPI 4READ (4 x I/O read) W4READ 1st byte 03 (hex) 0B (hex) DREAD (1I / 2O read command) 3B (hex) EB (hex) E7 (hex) 2nd byte ADD1(8) ADD1(8) ADD1(8) ADD1(4) ADD1(2) ADD1 3rd byte ADD2(8) ADD2(8) ADD2(8) ADD2(4) ADD2(2) ADD2 4th byte ADD3(8) ADD3(8) ADD3(8) ADD3(4) ADD3(2) ADD3 Action n bytes read out until CS# goes high Dummy(8)/(4)* n bytes read out until CS# goes high Dummy(8) n bytes read out by Dual Output until CS# goes high Dummy(4) n bytes read out by 2 x I/O until CS# goes high Dummy(6) Quad I/O read with 6 dummy cycles Dummy(4) Quad I/O read for with 4 dummy cycles Mode SPI SPI/QPI SPI SPI/QPI SPI/QPI SPI/QPI Command (byte) QREAD (1I/4O read) PP (page program) 1st byte 6B (hex) 02 (hex) BE 32K (block erase 32KB) 52 (hex) BE (block erase 64KB) D8 (hex) Command (byte) READ (normal read) 5th byte FAST READ (fast read data) 4PP (quad page program) 38 (hex) SE (sector erase) 20 (hex) 2nd byte ADD1(8) ADD1 ADD1 ADD1 ADD1 ADD1 3rd byte ADD2(8) ADD2 ADD2 ADD2 ADD2 ADD2 4th byte ADD3(8) ADD3 ADD3 ADD3 ADD3 ADD3 5th byte Dummy(8) n bytes read out by Quad output until CS# goes high to program the selected page quad input to program the selected page to erase the selected sector to erase the selected 32K block to erase the selected block Action Mode SPI/QPI Command (byte) 1st byte CE (chip erase) 60 or C7 (hex) 2nd byte 3rd byte 4th byte 5th byte to erase whole chip Action * The fast read command (0Bh) when under QPI mode, the dummy cycle is 4 clocks. P/N: PM2204 17 REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F Register/Setting Commands SPI/QPI RDSR (read status register) SPI/QPI WRSR (write status register) SPI/QPI WPSEL (Write Protect Selection) SPI/QPI 04 (hex) 05 (hex) 01 (hex) 68 (hex) 35 (hex) to enter and enable individal block protect mode Entering the QPI mode Command (byte) WREN (write enable) WRDI (write disable) Mode SPI/QPI 1st byte 06 (hex) 2nd byte EQIO (Enable QPI) SPI Values 3rd byte 4th byte 5th byte Action sets the (WEL) resets the (WEL) write enable latch write enable latch bit bit Command (byte) RSTQIO (Reset QPI) Mode 1st byte QPI F5 (hex) PGM/ERS Suspend (Suspends Program/Erase) SPI/QPI B0 (hex) to read out the values of the status register PGM/ERS Resume (Resumes Program/Erase) SPI/QPI 30 (hex) to write new values of the status register DP (Deep power down) SPI/QPI B9 (hex) 2nd byte RDP (Release from deep power down) SPI/QPI AB (hex) SBL (Set Burst Length) SPI/QPI C0 (hex) Value 3rd byte 4th byte 5th byte Action P/N: PM2204 Exiting the QPI mode enters deep power down mode 18 release from to set Burst length deep power down mode REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F ID/Security Commands Command (byte) Mode 1st byte RDID RES (read (read identificelectronic ID) ation) SPI 9F (hex) SPI/QPI AB (hex) REMS (read electronic QPIID manufacturer (QPI ID Read) & device ID) SPI QPI 90 (hex) AF (hex) RDSFDP SPI/QPI 5A (hex) 2nd byte x x ADD1(8) 3rd byte x x ADD2(8) 4th byte x ADD (Note 2) ID in QPI interface Dummy(8) Read SFDP mode SBLK (single block lock SPI/QPI 36 (hex) SBULK (single block unlock) SPI/QPI 39 (hex) RDBLOCK (block protect read) SPI/QPI 3C (hex) 2nd byte ADD1 ADD1 ADD1 3rd byte ADD2 ADD2 ADD2 4th byte ADD3 ADD3 ADD3 Action COMMAND (byte) Mode 1st byte RDSCUR WRSCUR (read security (write security register) register) SPI/QPI SPI/QPI 2B (hex) 2F (hex) SPI/QPI B1 (hex) SPI/QPI C1 (hex) ADD3(8) 5th byte outputs JEDEC to read out output the 1-byte Device Manufacturer ID: 1-byte Manufacturer ID ID & Device ID ID & 2-byte Device ID ENSO (enter EXSO (exit secured OTP) secured OTP) to enter the to exit the 4K4K-bit secured bit secured OTP mode OTP mode GBLK (gang block lock) SPI/QPI 7E (hex) GBULK (gang block unlock) SPI/QPI 98 (hex) whole chip write protect whole chip unprotect 5th byte Action P/N: PM2204 individual block read individual to read value to set the lockindividual down bit as block (64K(64K-byte) or block or sector of security write protect register "1" (once lock- byte) or sector sector (4Kstatus down, cannot (4K-byte) write byte) unprotect be update) protect 19 REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F Reset Commands Mode SPI/QPI SPI/QPI RST (Reset Memory) SPI/QPI 1st byte 00 (hex) 66 (hex) 99 (hex) FF (hex) (Note 4) All these commands FFh, 00h, AAh or 55h will escape the performance mode COMMAND (byte) NOP RSTEN (No Operation) (Reset Enable) Release Read Enhanced SPI/QPI 2nd byte 3rd byte 4th byte 5th byte Action Note 1: The count base is 4-bit for ADD(2) and Dummy(2) because of 2 x I/O. And the MSB is on SO/SIO1 which is different from 1 x I/O condition. Note 2: ADD=00H will output the manufacturer ID first and ADD=01H will output device ID first. Note 3: It is not recommended to adopt any other code not in the command definition table, which will potentially enter the hidden mode. Note 4: Before executing RST command, RSTEN command must be executed. If there is any other command to interfere, the reset operation will be disabled. Note 5: The number in parentheses after "ADD" or "Data" stands for how many clock cycles it has. For example, "Data(8)" represents there are 8 clock cycles for the data in. P/N: PM2204 20 REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F 9-1. Write Enable (WREN) The Write Enable (WREN) instruction is for setting Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit. For those instructions like PP, 4PP, SE, BE32K, BE, CE, and WRSR, which are intended to change the device content WEL bit should be set every time after the WREN instruction setting the WEL bit. The sequence of issuing WREN instruction is: CS# goes low→sending WREN instruction code→ CS# goes high. Both SPI (8 clocks) and QPI (2 clocks) command cycle can accept by this instruction. The SIO[3:1] are "don't care" in SPI mode. Figure 6. Write Enable (WREN) Sequence (SPI Mode) CS# Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 SCLK Mode 0 Command SI 06h High-Z SO Figure 7. Write Enable (WREN) Sequence (QPI Mode) CS# 0 Mode 3 1 SCLK Mode 0 Command 06h SIO[3:0] P/N: PM2204 21 REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F 9-2. Write Disable (WRDI) The Write Disable (WRDI) instruction is to reset Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit. The sequence of issuing WRDI instruction is: CS# goes low→sending WRDI instruction code→CS# goes high. Both SPI (8 clocks) and QPI (2 clocks) command cycle can accept by this instruction. The SIO[3:1] are "don't care" in SPI mode. The WEL bit is reset by following situations: - Power-up - Completion of Write Disable (WRDI) instruction - Completion of Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction - Completion of Page Program (PP) instruction - Completion of Quad Page Program (4PP) instruction - Completion of Sector Erase (SE) instruction - Completion of Block Erase 32KB (BE32K) instruction - Completion of Block Erase (BE) instruction - Completion of Chip Erase (CE) instruction - Program/Erase Suspend - Completion of Softreset command - Completion of Write Security Register (WRSCUR) command - Completion of Write Protection Selection (WPSEL) command Figure 8. Write Disable (WRDI) Sequence (SPI Mode) CS# Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 SCLK Mode 0 Command SI 04h High-Z SO Figure 9. Write Disable (WRDI) Sequence (QPI Mode) CS# 0 Mode 3 1 SCLK Mode 0 Command 04h SIO[3:0] P/N: PM2204 22 REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F 9-3. Read Identification (RDID) The RDID instruction is for reading the manufacturer ID of 1-byte and followed by Device ID of 2-byte. The Macronix Manufacturer ID and Device ID are listed as "Table 6. ID Definitions". The sequence of issuing RDID instruction is: CS# goes low→ sending RDID instruction code→24-bits ID data out on SO→ to end RDID operation can drive CS# to high at any time during data out. While Program/Erase operation is in progress, it will not decode the RDID instruction, therefore there's no effect on the cycle of program/erase operation which is currently in progress. When CS# goes high, the device is at standby stage. Figure 10. Read Identification (RDID) Sequence (SPI mode only) CS# Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 28 29 30 31 SCLK Mode 0 Command SI 9Fh Manufacturer Identification SO High-Z 7 6 5 3 MSB P/N: PM2204 2 1 Device Identification 0 15 14 13 3 2 1 0 MSB 23 REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F 9-4. Release from Deep Power-down (RDP), Read Electronic Signature (RES) The Release from Deep Power-down (RDP) instruction is terminated by driving Chip Select (CS#) High. When Chip Select (CS#) is driven High, the device is put in the Stand-by Power mode. If the device was not previously in the Deep Power-down mode, the transition to the Stand-by Power mode is immediate. If the device was previously in the Deep Power-down mode, the transition to the Stand-by Power mode is delayed by tRES2, and Chip Select (CS#) must remain High for at least tRES2(max), as specified in "Table 18. AC Characteristics". Once in the Stand-by Power mode, the device waits to be selected, so that it can receive, decode and execute instructions. RES instruction is for reading out the old style of 8-bit Electronic Signature, whose values are shown as "Table 6. ID Definitions". This is not the same as RDID instruction. It is not recommended to use for new design. For new design, please use RDID instruction. Even in Deep power-down mode, the RDP and RES are also allowed to be executed, only except the device is in progress of program/erase/write cycle; there's no effect on the current program/erase/write cycle in progress. Both SPI (8 clocks) and QPI (2 clocks) command cycle can accept by this instruction. The SIO[3:1] are "don't care" in SPI mode. The RES instruction is ended by CS# goes high after the ID been read out at least once. The ID outputs repeatedly if continuously send the additional clock cycles on SCLK while CS# is at low. If the device was not previously in Deep Power-down mode, the device transition to standby mode is immediate. If the device was previously in Deep Power-down mode, there's a delay of tRES2 to transit to standby mode, and CS# must remain to high at least tRES2(max). Once in the standby mode, the device waits to be selected, so it can be receive, decode, and execute instruction. Figure 11. Read Electronic Signature (RES) Sequence (SPI Mode) CS# Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 SCLK Mode 0 Command SI ABh tRES2 3 Dummy Bytes 23 22 21 3 2 1 0 MSB SO Electronic Signature Out High-Z 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 MSB Deep Power-down Mode P/N: PM2204 24 Stand-by Mode REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F Figure 12. Read Electronic Signature (RES) Sequence (QPI Mode) CS# MODE 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 SCLK MODE 0 3 Dummy Bytes Command SIO[3:0] X ABh X X X X X H0 L0 MSB LSB Data In Data Out Stand-by Mode Deep Power-down Mode Figure 13. Release from Deep Power-down (RDP) Sequence (SPI Mode) CS# 0 Mode 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 tRES1 7 SCLK Mode 0 Command SI ABh High-Z SO Deep Power-down Mode Stand-by Mode Figure 14. Release from Deep Power-down (RDP) Sequence (QPI Mode) CS# Mode 3 tRES1 0 1 SCLK Mode 0 Command SIO[3:0] ABh Deep Power-down Mode P/N: PM2204 25 Stand-by Mode REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F 9-5. Read Electronic Manufacturer ID & Device ID (REMS) The REMS instruction is an alternative to the Release from Power-down/Device ID instruction that provides both the JEDEC assigned manufacturer ID and the specific device ID. The REMS instruction is very similar to the Release from Power-down/Device ID instruction. The instruction is initiated by driving the CS# pin low and shift the instruction code "90h" followed by two dummy bytes and one bytes address (A7~A0). After which, the Manufacturer ID for Macronix (C2h) and the Device ID are shifted out on the falling edge of SCLK with most significant bit (MSB) first. The Device ID values are listed in "Table 6. ID Definitions". If the one-byte address is initially set to 01h, then the device ID will be read first and then followed by the Manufacturer ID. The Manufacturer and Device IDs can be read continuously, alternating from one to the other. The instruction is completed by driving CS# high. Figure 15. Read Electronic Manufacturer & Device ID (REMS) Sequence (SPI Mode only) CS# SCLK Mode 3 0 1 2 Mode 0 3 4 5 6 7 8 Command SI 9 10 2 Dummy Bytes 15 14 13 90h 3 2 1 0 High-Z SO CS# 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 SCLK ADD (1) SI 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Manufacturer ID SO 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Device ID 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 MSB MSB 1 0 7 MSB Notes: (1) ADD=00H will output the manufacturer's ID first and ADD=01H will output device ID first. (2) Instruction is either 90(hex). P/N: PM2204 26 REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F 9-6. QPI ID Read (QPIID) User can execute this QPIID Read instruction to identify the Device ID and Manufacturer ID. The sequence of issue QPIID instruction is CS# goes low→sending QPI ID instruction→→Data out on SO→CS# goes high. Most significant bit (MSB) first. After the command cycle, the device will immediately output data on the falling edge of SCLK. The manufacturer ID, memory type, and device ID data byte will be output continuously, until the CS# goes high. Table 6. ID Definitions Command Type Command RDID / QPIID 9Fh / AFh RES ABh REMS 90h P/N: PM2204 MX25U6473F Manufactory ID C2 Manufactory ID C2 Memory type 25 Electronic ID 37 Device ID 37 27 Memory density 37 REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F 9-7. Read Status Register (RDSR) The RDSR instruction is for reading Status Register Bits. The Read Status Register can be read at any time (even in program/erase/write status register condition). It is recommended to check the Write in Progress (WIP) bit before sending a new instruction when a program, erase, or write status register operation is in progress. The sequence of issuing RDSR instruction is: CS# goes low→ sending RDSR instruction code→ Status Register data out on SO. Both SPI (8 clocks) and QPI (2 clocks) command cycle can accept by this instruction. The SIO[3:1] are "don't care" in SPI mode. Figure 16. Read Status Register (RDSR) Sequence (SPI Mode) CS# Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 SCLK Mode 0 command 05h SI SO Status Register Out High-Z 7 6 5 4 3 2 Status Register Out 1 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 7 MSB MSB Figure 17. Read Status Register (RDSR) Sequence (QPI Mode) CS# Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 N SCLK Mode 0 SIO[3:0] 05h H0 L0 H0 L0 H0 L0 H0 L0 MSB LSB Status Byte Status Byte Status Byte P/N: PM2204 28 Status Byte REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F For user to check if Program/Erase operation is finished or not, RDSR instruction flow are shown as follows: Figure 18. Program/Erase flow with read array data start WREN command RDSR command* WEL=1? No Yes Program/erase command Write program data/address (Write erase address) RDSR command WIP=0? No Yes RDSR command Read WEL=0, BP[3:0], QE data Read array data (same address of PGM/ERS) Verify OK? No Yes Program/erase successfully Program/erase another block? No Program/erase fail Yes * Issue RDSR to check BP[3:0]. * If WPSEL = 1, issue RDBLOCK to check the block status. Program/erase completed P/N: PM2204 29 REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F Figure 19. Program/Erase flow without read array data (read P_FAIL/E_FAIL flag) start WREN command RDSR command* WEL=1? No Yes Program/erase command Write program data/address (Write erase address) RDSR command WIP=0? No Yes RDSR command Read WEL=0, BP[3:0], and QE data RDSCUR command Yes P_FAIL/E_FAIL =1 ? No Program/erase fail Program/erase successfully Program/erase another block? No Yes * Issue RDSR to check BP[3:0]. * If WPSEL = 1, issue RDBLOCK to check the block status. Program/erase completed P/N: PM2204 30 REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F Status Register The definition of the status register bits is as below: WIP bit. The Write in Progress (WIP) bit, a volatile bit, indicates whether the device is busy in program/erase/write status register progress. When WIP bit sets to 1, which means the device is busy in program/erase/write status register progress. When WIP bit sets to 0, which means the device is not in progress of program/erase/write status register cycle. WEL bit. The Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit, a volatile bit, indicates whether the device is set to internal write enable latch. When WEL bit sets to 1, which means the internal write enable latch is set, the device can accept program/ erase/write status register instruction. When WEL bit sets to 0, which means no internal write enable latch; the device will not accept program/erase/write status register instruction. The program/erase command will be ignored if it is applied to a protected memory area. To ensure both WIP bit & WEL bit are both set to 0 and available for next program/ erase/operations, WIP bit needs to be confirm to be 0 before polling WEL bit. After WIP bit confirmed, WEL bit needs to be confirmed as 0. BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0 bits. The Block Protect (BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0) bits, non-volatile bits, indicate the protected area (as defined in "Table 2. Protected Area Sizes") of the device to against the program/erase instruction without hardware protection mode being set. To write the Block Protect (BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0) bits requires the Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction to be executed. Those bits define the protected area of the memory to against Page Program (PP), Sector Erase (SE), Block Erase 32KB (BE32K), Block Erase (BE) and Chip Erase (CE) instructions (only if Block Protect bits (BP3:BP0) set to 0, the CE instruction can be executed). The BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0 bits are "0" as default, which is unprotected. QE bit. The Quad Enable (QE) bit is permanently set to "1". The flash always performs Quad I/O mode. Status Register bit7 bit6 Reserved QE (Quad Enable) Reserved 1=Quad Enable bit5 BP3 (level of protected block) bit4 BP2 (level of protected block) bit3 BP1 (level of protected block) bit2 BP0 (level of protected block) (note 1) (note 1) (note 1) (note 1) Non-volatile bit Non-volatile bit Non-volatile Non-volatile bit bit Note 1: see the "Table 2. Protected Area Sizes". Reserved P/N: PM2204 Fixed value 31 bit1 bit0 WEL WIP (write enable (write in latch) progress bit) 1=write 1=write enable operation 0=not write 0=not in write enable operation volatile bit volatile bit REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F 9-8. Write Status Register (WRSR) The WRSR instruction is for changing the values of Status Register Bits. Before sending WRSR instruction, the Write Enable (WREN) instruction must be decoded and executed to set the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit in advance. The WRSR instruction can change the value of Block Protect (BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0) bits to define the protected area of memory (as shown in "Table 2. Protected Area Sizes"). The sequence of issuing WRSR instruction is: CS# goes low→ sending WRSR instruction code→ Status Register data on SI→CS# goes high. The CS# must go high exactly at the 8 bites or 16 bits data boundary; otherwise, the instruction will be rejected and not executed. The self-timed Write Status Register cycle time (tW) is initiated as soon as Chip Select (CS#) goes high. The Write in Progress (WIP) bit still can be checked during the Write Status Register cycle is in progress. The WIP sets 1 during the tW timing, and sets 0 when Write Status Register Cycle is completed, and the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit is reset. Figure 20. Write Status Register (WRSR) Sequence (SPI Mode) CS# Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 SCLK Mode 0 command SI Status Register In 01h 7 4 5 3 2 1 0 MSB High-Z SO 6 Note : The CS# must go high exactly at 8 bits or 16 bits data boundary to completed the write register command. Figure 21. Write Status Register (WRSR) Sequence (QPI Mode) CS# Mode 3 0 1 2 3 Mode 3 SCLK Mode 0 Mode 0 Command SIO[3:0] P/N: PM2204 01h 32 SR in H0 L0 REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F Software Protected Mode (SPM): - The WREN instruction may set the WEL bit and can change the values of BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0. The protected area, which is defined by BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0, is at software protected mode (SPM). Table 7. Protection Modes Mode Status register condition Memory Software protection mode (SPM) Status register can be written in (WEL bit is set to "1") and BP0-BP3 bits can be changed The protected area cannot be program or erase. Note: 1. As defined by the values in the Block Protect (BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0) bits of the Status Register, as shown in "Table 2. Protected Area Sizes". P/N: PM2204 33 REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F Figure 22. WRSR flow start WREN command RDSR command WEL=1? No Yes WRSR command Write status register data RDSR command WIP=0? No Yes RDSR command Read WEL=0, BP[3:0], QE data Verify OK? No Yes WRSR successfully P/N: PM2204 WRSR fail 34 REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F 9-9. Read Data Bytes (READ) The read instruction is for reading data out. The address is latched on rising edge of SCLK, and data shifts out on the falling edge of SCLK at a maximum frequency fR. The first address byte can be at any location. The address is automatically increased to the next higher address after each byte data is shifted out, so the whole memory can be read out at a single READ instruction. The address counter rolls over to 0 when the highest address has been reached. The sequence of issuing READ instruction is: CS# goes low→sending READ instruction code→ 3-byte address on SI→ data out on SO→to end READ operation can use CS# to high at any time during data out. Figure 23. Read Data Bytes (READ) Sequence (SPI Mode only) CS# Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 SCLK Mode 0 SI command 03h 24-Bit Address 23 22 21 3 2 1 0 MSB SO Data Out 1 High-Z 7 6 5 4 3 2 Data Out 2 1 0 7 MSB P/N: PM2204 35 REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F 9-10.Read Data Bytes at Higher Speed (FAST_READ) The FAST_READ instruction is for quickly reading data out. The address is latched on rising edge of SCLK, and data of each bit shifts out on the falling edge of SCLK at a maximum frequency fC. The first address byte can be at any location. The address is automatically increased to the next higher address after each byte data is shifted out, so the whole memory can be read out at a single FAST_READ instruction. The address counter rolls over to 0 when the highest address has been reached. Read on SPI Mode The sequence of issuing FAST_READ instruction is: CS# goes low→ sending FAST_READ instruction code→ 3-byte address on SI→1-dummy byte (default) address on SI→ data out on SO→ to end FAST_ READ operation can use CS# to high at any time during data out. Read on QPI Mode The sequence of issuing FAST_READ instruction in QPI mode is: CS# goes low→ sending FAST_READ instruction, 2 cycles→ 24-bit address interleave on SIO3, SIO2, SIO1 & SIO0→4 dummy cycles→data out interleave on SIO3, SIO2, SIO1 & SIO0→ to end QPI FAST_READ operation can use CS# to high at any time during data out. While Program/Erase/Write Status Register cycle is in progress, FAST_READ instruction is rejected without any impact on the Program/Erase/Write Status Register current cycle. P/N: PM2204 36 REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F Figure 24. Read at Higher Speed (FAST_READ) Sequence (SPI Mode) CS# SCLK Mode 3 0 1 2 Mode 0 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Command SI 28 29 30 31 24-Bit Address 23 22 21 0Bh 3 2 1 0 High-Z SO CS# 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 SCLK Dummy Cycle 7 SI 6 5 4 3 2 0 1 DATA OUT 2 DATA OUT 1 7 SO 6 5 4 3 2 1 7 0 6 5 4 3 2 1 MSB MSB 0 7 MSB Figure 25. Read at Higher Speed (FAST_READ) Sequence (QPI Mode) CS# Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 H1 L1 SCLK Mode 0 Command SIO(3:0) 0Bh Data In P/N: PM2204 X X X X H0 L0 MSB LSB MSB LSB 24-Bit Address Data Out 1 Data Out 2 37 REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F 9-11.Dual Read Mode (DREAD) The DREAD instruction enable double throughput of Serial Flash in read mode. The address is latched on rising edge of SCLK, and data of every two bits (interleave on 2 I/O pins) shift out on the falling edge of SCLK at a maximum frequency fT. The first address byte can be at any location. The address is automatically increased to the next higher address after each byte data is shifted out, so the whole memory can be read out at a single DREAD instruction. The address counter rolls over to 0 when the highest address has been reached. Once writing DREAD instruction, the following data out will perform as 2-bit instead of previous 1-bit. The sequence of issuing DREAD instruction is: CS# goes low → sending DREAD instruction → 3-byte address on SI → 8-bit dummy cycle → data out interleave on SO1 & SO0 → to end DREAD operation can use CS# to high at any time during data out. While Program/Erase/Write Status Register cycle is in progress, DREAD instruction is rejected without any impact on the Program/Erase/Write Status Register current cycle. Figure 26. Dual Read Mode Sequence (Command 3B) CS# 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 SCLK … Command SI/SIO0 SO/SIO1 P/N: PM2204 30 31 32 9 3B … 24 ADD Cycle A23 A22 … High Impedance 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 A1 A0 8 dummy cycle Data Out 1 Data Out 2 D6 D4 D2 D0 D6 D4 D7 D5 D3 D1 D7 D5 38 REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F 9-12.2 x I/O Read Mode (2READ) The 2READ instruction enable double throughput of Serial Flash in read mode. The address is latched on rising edge of SCLK, and data of every two bits (interleave on 2 I/O pins) shift out on the falling edge of SCLK at a maximum frequency fT. The first address byte can be at any location. The address is automatically increased to the next higher address after each byte data is shifted out, so the whole memory can be read out at a single 2READ instruction. The address counter rolls over to 0 when the highest address has been reached. Once writing 2READ instruction, the following address/dummy/data out will perform as 2-bit instead of previous 1-bit. The sequence of issuing 2READ instruction is: CS# goes low→ sending 2READ instruction→ 24-bit address interleave on SIO1 & SIO0→ 4 dummy cycles on SIO1 & SIO0→ data out interleave on SIO1 & SIO0→ to end 2READ operation can use CS# to high at any time during data out. While Program/Erase/Write Status Register cycle is in progress, 2READ instruction is rejected without any impact on the Program/Erase/Write Status Register current cycle. Figure 27. 2 x I/O Read Mode Sequence (SPI Mode only) CS# Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 Mode 3 SCLK Mode 0 Command SI/SIO0 SO/SIO1 P/N: PM2204 BBh 12 ADD Cycles 4 Dummy cycle Data Out 1 Data Out 2 A22 A20 A18 A4 A2 A0 D6 D4 D2 D0 D6 D4 D2 D0 A23 A21 A19 A5 A3 A1 D7 D5 D3 D1 D7 D5 D3 D1 39 Mode 0 REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F 9-13.Quad Read Mode (QREAD) The QREAD instruction enable quad throughput of Serial Flash in read mode. The address is latched on rising edge of SCLK, and data of every four bits (interleave on 4 I/O pins) shift out on the falling edge of SCLK at a maximum frequency fQ. The first address byte can be at any location. The address is automatically increased to the next higher address after each byte data is shifted out, so the whole memory can be read out at a single QREAD instruction. The address counter rolls over to 0 when the highest address has been reached. Once writing QREAD instruction, the following data out will perform as 4-bit instead of previous 1-bit. The sequence of issuing QREAD instruction is: CS# goes low→ sending QREAD instruction → 3-byte address on SI → 8-bit dummy cycle → data out interleave on SO3, SO2, SO1 & SO0→ to end QREAD operation can use CS# to high at any time during data out. While Program/Erase/Write Status Register cycle is in progress, QREAD instruction is rejected without any impact on the Program/Erase/Write Status Register current cycle. Figure 28. Quad Read Mode Sequence (Command 6B) CS# 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 SCLK … Command SI/SO0 SO/SO1 SO2 SO3 P/N: PM2204 29 30 31 32 33 9 6B … 24 ADD Cycles A23 A22 … High Impedance 38 39 40 41 42 A2 A1 A0 8 dummy cycles Data Data Out 1 Out 2 Data Out 3 D4 D0 D4 D0 D4 D5 D1 D5 D1 D5 High Impedance D6 D2 D6 D2 D6 High Impedance D7 D3 D7 D3 D7 40 REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F 9-14.4 x I/O Read Mode (4READ) The 4READ instruction enable quad throughput of Serial Flash in read mode. The address is latched on rising edge of SCLK, and data of every four bits (interleave on 4 I/O pins) shift out on the falling edge of SCLK at a maximum frequency fQ. The first address byte can be at any location. The address is automatically increased to the next higher address after each byte data is shifted out, so the whole memory can be read out at a single 4READ instruction. The address counter rolls over to 0 when the highest address has been reached. Once writing 4READ instruction, the following address/dummy/data out will perform as 4-bit instead of previous 1-bit. 4 x I/O Read on SPI Mode (4READ) The sequence of issuing 4READ instruction is: CS# goes low→ sending 4READ instruction→ 24-bit address interleave on SIO3, SIO2, SIO1 & SIO0→2+4 dummy cycles→data out interleave on SIO3, SIO2, SIO1 & SIO0→ to end 4READ operation can use CS# to high at any time during data out. 4 x I/O Read on QPI Mode (4READ) The 4READ instruction also support on QPI command mode. The sequence of issuing 4READ instruction QPI mode is: CS# goes low→ sending 4READ instruction→ 24-bit address interleave on SIO3, SIO2, SIO1 & SIO0→2+4 dummy cycles→data out interleave on SIO3, SIO2, SIO1 & SIO0→ to end 4READ operation can use CS# to high at any time during data out. Another sequence of issuing 4 READ instruction especially useful in random access is : CS# goes low→sending 4 READ instruction→3-bytes address interleave on SIO3, SIO2, SIO1 & SIO0 →performance enhance toggling bit P[7:0]→ 4 dummy cycles →data out still CS# goes high → CS# goes low (reduce 4 Read instruction) →24-bit random access address. In the performance-enhancing mode, P[7:4] must be toggling with P[3:0] ; likewise P[7:0]=A5h, 5Ah, F0h or 0Fh can make this mode continue and reduce the next 4READ instruction. Once P[7:4] is no longer toggling with P[3:0]; likewise P[7:0]=FFh,00h,AAh or 55h and afterwards CS# is raised and then lowered, the system then will escape from performance enhance mode and return to normal operation. While Program/Erase/Write Status Register cycle is in progress, 4READ instruction is rejected without any impact on the Program/Erase/Write Status Register current cycle. P/N: PM2204 41 REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F Figure 29. 4 x I/O Read Mode Sequence (SPI Mode) CS# Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Mode 3 SCLK Mode 0 Command 6 ADD Cycles EBh Performance enhance indicator (Note) Data Out 1 4 Dummy Cycles Data Out 2 Data Out 3 A20 A16 A12 A8 A4 A0 P4 P0 D4 D0 D4 D0 D4 D0 SIO1 A21 A17 A13 A9 A5 A1 P5 P1 D5 D1 D5 D1 D5 D1 SIO2 A22 A18 A14 A10 A6 A2 P6 P2 D6 D2 D6 D2 D6 D2 SIO3 A23 A19 A15 A11 A7 A3 P7 P3 D7 D3 D7 D3 D7 D3 SIO0 Mode 0 Note: 1. Hi-impedance is inhibited for the two clock cycles. 2. P7≠P3, P6≠P2, P5≠P1 & P4≠P0 (Toggling) is inhibited. Figure 30. 4 x I/O Read Mode Sequence (QPI Mode) CS# MODE 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 MODE 3 SCLK MODE 0 SIO[3:0] P/N: PM2204 MODE 0 EB A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 Data In 24-bit Address X X X X X X H0 L0 H1 L1 H2 L2 H3 L3 MSB Data Out 42 REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F Figure 31. W4READ (Quad Read with 4 dummy cycles) Sequence CS# Mode 3 SCLK 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 Mode 0 4 Dummy Cycles Data Out 2 Data Out 3 A20 A16 A12 A8 A4 A0 D4 D0 D4 D0 D4 D0 D4 SIO1 A21 A17 A13 A9 A5 A1 D5 D1 D5 D1 D5 D1 D5 SIO2 A22 A18 A14 A10 A6 A2 D6 D2 D6 D2 D6 D2 D6 SIO3 A23 A19 A15 A11 A7 A3 D7 D3 D7 D3 D7 D3 D7 Command SIO0 P/N: PM2204 E7h 6 ADD Cycles 43 Data Out 1 REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F 9-15.Burst Read This device supports Burst Read in both SPI and QPI mode. To set the Burst length, following command operation is required Issuing command: “C0h” in the first Byte (8-clocks), following 4 clocks defining wrap around enable with “0h” and disable with“1h”. Next 4 clocks is to define wrap around depth. Definition as following table: Data 00h 01h 02h 03h 1xh Wrap Around Yes Yes Yes Yes No Wrap Depth 8-byte 16-byte 32-byte 64-byte X The wrap around unit is defined within the 256Byte page, with random initial address. It’s defined as “wrap-around mode disable” for the default state of the device. To exit wrap around, it is required to issue another “C0” command in which data=‘1xh”. Otherwise, wrap around status will be retained until power down or reset command. To change wrap around depth, it is requried to issue another “C0” command in which data=“0xh”. QPI “0Bh” “EBh” and SPI “EBh” “E7h” support wrap around feature after wrap around enable. Burst read is supported in both SPI and QPI mode. The device id default without Burst read. Figure 32. SPI Mode CS# Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 D7 D6 10 11 12 13 14 15 SCLK Mode 0 SIO C0h D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 Figure 33. QPI Mode CS# Mode 3 0 1 2 3 H0 L0 SCLK Mode 0 SIO[3:0] C0h MSB LSB Note: MSB=Most Significant Bit LSB=Least Significant Bit P/N: PM2204 44 REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F 9-16.Performance Enhance Mode The device could waive the command cycle bits if the two cycle bits after address cycle toggles. Performance enhance mode is supported in both SPI and QPI mode. In QPI mode, “EBh” “0Bh” and SPI “EBh” “E7h” commands support enhance mode. The performance enhance mode is not supported in dual I/O mode. After entering enhance mode, following CS# go high, the device will stay in the read mode and treat CS# go low of the first clock as address instead of command cycle. To exit enhance mode, a new fast read command whose first two dummy cycles is not toggle then exit. Or issue ”FFh” command to exit enhance mode. P/N: PM2204 45 REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F Figure 34. 4 x I/O Read enhance performance Mode Sequence (SPI Mode) CS# Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 n SCLK Mode 0 Data Out 2 Data Out n A20 A16 A12 A8 A4 A0 P4 P0 D4 D0 D4 D0 D4 D0 SIO1 A21 A17 A13 A9 A5 A1 P5 P1 D5 D1 D5 D1 D5 D1 SIO2 A22 A18 A14 A10 A6 A2 P6 P2 D6 D2 D6 D2 D6 D2 SIO3 A23 A19 A15 A11 A7 A3 P7 P3 D7 D3 D7 D3 D7 D3 Command EBh SIO0 6 ADD Cycles Performance enhance indicator (Note) 4 Dummy Cycles Data Out 1 CS# n+1 ........... n+7 ...... n+9 ........... n+13 ........... Mode 3 SCLK 6 ADD Cycles Performance enhance indicator (Note) 4 Dummy Cycles Data Out 1 Data Out 2 Data Out n SIO0 A20 A16 A12 A8 A4 A0 P4 P0 D4 D0 D4 D0 D4 D0 SIO1 A21 A17 A13 A9 A5 A1 P5 P1 D5 D1 D5 D1 D5 D1 SIO2 A22 A18 A14 A10 A6 A2 P6 P2 D6 D2 D6 D2 D6 D2 SIO3 A23 A19 A15 A11 A7 A3 P7 P3 D7 D3 D7 D3 D7 D3 Mode 0 Note: 1. Performance enhance mode, if P7≠P3 & P6≠P2 & P5≠P1 & P4≠P0 (Toggling), ex: A5, 5A, 0F, if not using performance enhance recommend to keep 1 or 0 in performance enhance indicator. 2. Reset the performance enhance mode, if P7=P3 or P6=P2 or P5=P1 or P4=P0, ex: AA, 00, FF P/N: PM2204 46 REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F Figure 35. 4 x I/O Read enhance performance Mode Sequence (QPI Mode) CS# Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 A1 A0 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 H0 L0 H1 L1 SCLK Mode 0 SIO[3:0] EBh A5 A4 A3 A2 X X X X MSB LSB MSB LSB P(7:4) P(3:0) Data In 4 dummy cycles performance enhance indicator Data Out CS# n+1 ............. SCLK Mode 0 SIO[3:0] A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 X A0 X X P/N: PM2204 H0 L0 H1 L1 MSB LSB MSB LSB P(7:4) P(3:0) 6 Address cycles X 4 dummy cycles performance enhance indicator 47 Data Out REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F 9-17.Performance Enhance Mode Reset To conduct the Performance Enhance Mode Reset operation in SPI mode, FFh command code, 8 clocks, should be issued in 1I/O sequence. In QPI Mode, FFFFFFFFh command code, 8 clocks, in 4I/O should be issued. If the system controller is being Reset during operation, the flash device will return to the standard SPI operation. Upon Reset of main chip, SPI instruction would be issued from the system. Instructions like Read ID (9Fh) or Fast Read (0Bh) would be issued. Both SPI (8 clocks) and QPI (2 clocks) command cycle can accept by this instruction. The SIO[3:1] are "don't care" in SPI mode. Figure 36. Performance Enhance Mode Reset for Fast Read Quad I/O (SPI Mode) Mode Bit Reset for Quad I/O CS# Mode 3 SCLK 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 Mode 3 7 Mode 0 Mode 0 SIO0 FFh SIO1 Don’t Care SIO2 Don’t Care SIO3 Don’t Care Figure 37. Performance Enhance Mode Reset for Fast Read Quad I/O (QPI Mode) Mode Bit Reset for Quad I/O CS# Mode 3 SCLK SIO[3:0] P/N: PM2204 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 Mode 0 7 Mode 3 Mode 0 FFFFFFFFh 48 REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F 9-18.Sector Erase (SE) The Sector Erase (SE) instruction is for erasing the data of the chosen sector to be "1". The instruction is used for any 4K-byte sector. A Write Enable (WREN) instruction must execute to set the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit before sending the Sector Erase (SE). Any address of the sector (see "Table 4. Memory Organization") is a valid address for Sector Erase (SE) instruction. The CS# must go high exactly at the byte boundary (the latest eighth of address byte been latched-in); otherwise, the instruction will be rejected and not executed. Address bits [Am-A12] (Am is the most significant address) select the sector address. The sequence of issuing SE instruction is: CS# goes low→ sending SE instruction code→ 3-byte address on SI→ CS# goes high. Both SPI (8 clocks) and QPI (2 clocks) command cycle can accept by this instruction. The SIO[3:1] are "don't care" in SPI mode. The self-timed Sector Erase Cycle time (tSE) is initiated as soon as Chip Select (CS#) goes high. The Write in Progress (WIP) bit still can be checked during the Sector Erase cycle is in progress. The WIP sets 1 during the tSE timing, and sets 0 when Sector Erase Cycle is completed, and the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit is reset. If the sector is protected by BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0 bits, the Sector Erase (SE) instruction will not be executed on the sector. Figure 38. Sector Erase (SE) Sequence (SPI Mode) CS# Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 29 30 31 SCLK Mode 0 24-Bit Address Command SI 23 22 20h 2 1 0 MSB Figure 39. Sector Erase (SE) Sequence (QPI Mode) CS# Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 SCLK Mode 0 24-Bit Address Command SIO[3:0] 20h A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 MSB LSB P/N: PM2204 49 REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F 9-19.Block Erase (BE32K) The Block Erase (BE32K) instruction is for erasing the data of the chosen block to be "1". The instruction is used for 32K-byte block erase operation. A Write Enable (WREN) instruction must execute to set the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit before sending the Block Erase (BE32K). Any address of the block (see "Table 4. Memory Organization") is a valid address for Block Erase (BE32K) instruction. The CS# must go high exactly at the byte boundary (the latest eighth of address byte been latched-in); otherwise, the instruction will be rejected and not executed. The sequence of issuing BE32K instruction is: CS# goes low→ sending BE32K instruction code→ 3-byte address on SI→CS# goes high. Both SPI (8 clocks) and QPI (2 clocks) command cycle can accept by this instruction. The SIO[3:1] are "don't care" in SPI mode. The self-timed Block Erase Cycle time (tBE32K) is initiated as soon as Chip Select (CS#) goes high. The Write in Progress (WIP) bit still can be checked during the Block Erase cycle is in progress. The WIP sets 1 during the tBE32K timing, and sets 0 when Block Erase Cycle is completed, and the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit is reset. If the block is protected by BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0 bits, the Block Erase (BE32K) instruction will not be executed on the block. Figure 40. Block Erase 32KB (BE32K) Sequence (SPI Mode) CS# Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 29 30 31 SCLK Mode 0 Command SI 24-Bit Address 23 22 52h 2 1 0 MSB Figure 41. Block Erase 32KB (BE32K) Sequence (QPI Mode) CS# Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 SCLK Mode 0 24-Bit Address Command SIO[3:0] 52h A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 MSB P/N: PM2204 50 REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F 9-20.Block Erase (BE) The Block Erase (BE) instruction is for erasing the data of the chosen block to be "1". The instruction is used for 64K-byte block erase operation. A Write Enable (WREN) instruction must execute to set the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit before sending the Block Erase (BE). Any address of the block (Please refer to "Table 4. Memory Organization") is a valid address for Block Erase (BE) instruction. The CS# must go high exactly at the byte boundary (the latest eighth of address byte been latched-in); otherwise, the instruction will be rejected and not executed. The sequence of issuing BE instruction is: CS# goes low→ sending BE instruction code→ 3-byte address on SI→ CS# goes high. Both SPI (8 clocks) and QPI (2 clocks) command cycle can accept by this instruction. The SIO[3:1] are "don't care" in SPI mode. The self-timed Block Erase Cycle time (tBE) is initiated as soon as Chip Select (CS#) goes high. The Write in Progress (WIP) bit still can be checked during the Block Erase cycle is in progress. The WIP sets 1 during the tBE timing, and sets 0 when Block Erase Cycle is completed, and the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit is reset. If the block is protected by BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0 bits, the Block Erase (BE) instruction will not be executed on the block. Figure 42. Block Erase (BE) Sequence (SPI Mode) CS# Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 29 30 31 SCLK Mode 0 Command SI 24-Bit Address 23 22 D8h 2 1 0 MSB Figure 43. Block Erase (BE) Sequence (QPI Mode) CS# Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 SCLK Mode 0 24-Bit Address Command SIO[3:0] D8h A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 MSB P/N: PM2204 51 REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F 9-21.Chip Erase (CE) The Chip Erase (CE) instruction is for erasing the data of the whole chip to be "1". A Write Enable (WREN) instruction must execute to set the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit before sending the Chip Erase (CE). The CS# must go high exactly at the byte boundary, otherwise the instruction will be rejected and not executed. The sequence of issuing CE instruction is: CS# goes low→sending CE instruction code→CS# goes high. Both SPI (8 clocks) and QPI (2 clocks) command cycle can accept by this instruction. The SIO[3:1] are "don't care" in SPI mode. The self-timed Chip Erase Cycle time (tCE) is initiated as soon as Chip Select (CS#) goes high. The Write in Progress (WIP) bit still can be checked during the Chip Erase cycle is in progress. The WIP sets 1 during the tCE timing, and sets 0 when Chip Erase Cycle is completed, and the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit is reset. If the chip is protected by BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0 bits, the Chip Erase (CE) instruction will not be executed. It will be only executed when BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0 all set to "0". Figure 44. Chip Erase (CE) Sequence (SPI Mode) CS# Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 SCLK Mode 0 Command SI 60h or C7h Figure 45. Chip Erase (CE) Sequence (QPI Mode) CS# Mode 3 0 1 SCLK Mode 0 SIO[3:0] P/N: PM2204 Command 60h or C7h 52 REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F 9-22.Page Program (PP) The Page Program (PP) instruction is for programming the memory to be "0". A Write Enable (WREN) instruction must be executed to set the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit before sending the Page Program (PP). The device programs only the last 256 data bytes sent to the device. The last address byte (the 8 least significant address bits, A7-A0) should be set to 0 for 256 bytes page program. If A7-A0 are not all zero, transmitted data that exceed page length are programmed from the starting address (24-bit address that last 8 bit are all 0) of currently selected page. If the data bytes sent to the device exceeds 256, the last 256 data byte is programmed at the request page and previous data will be disregarded. If the data bytes sent to the device has not exceeded 256, the data will be programmed at the request address of the page. There will be no effort on the other data bytes of the same page. The sequence of issuing PP instruction is: CS# goes low→ sending PP instruction code→ 3-byte address on SI→ at least 1-byte on data on SI→ CS# goes high. The CS# must be kept low during the whole Page Program cycle; The CS# must go high exactly at the byte boundary (the latest eighth bit of data being latched in), otherwise the instruction will be rejected and will not be executed. The self-timed Page Program Cycle time (tPP) is initiated as soon as Chip Select (CS#) goes high. The Write in Progress (WIP) bit still can be checked during the Page Program cycle is in progress. The WIP sets 1 during the tPP timing, and sets 0 when Page Program Cycle is completed, and the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit is reset. If the page is protected by BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0 bits, the Page Program (PP) instruction will not be executed. Both SPI (8 clocks) and QPI (2 clocks) command cycle can accept by this instruction. The SIO[3:1] are "don't care" in SPI mode. P/N: PM2204 53 REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F Figure 46. Page Program (PP) Sequence (SPI Mode) CS# Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 SCLK 1 0 7 6 5 3 2 1 0 2079 2 2078 3 2077 23 22 21 02h SI Data Byte 1 24-Bit Address 2076 Command 2075 Mode 0 4 1 0 MSB MSB 2074 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 2073 2072 CS# SCLK Data Byte 2 7 SI 6 5 4 3 2 Data Byte 3 1 MSB 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 Data Byte 256 1 7 0 MSB 6 5 4 3 2 MSB Figure 47. Page Program (PP) Sequence (QPI Mode) CS# Mode 3 0 1 2 SCLK Mode 0 Command SIO[3:0] 02h Data In P/N: PM2204 24-Bit Address A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 H0 L0 H1 L1 H2 L2 H3 L3 Data Byte Data Byte Data Byte Data Byte 1 2 3 4 54 H255 L255 ...... Data Byte 256 REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F 9-23.4 x I/O Page Program (4PP) The Quad Page Program (4PP) instruction is for programming the memory to be "0". A Write Enable (WREN) instruction must execute to set the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit before sending the Quad Page Program (4PP). The Quad Page Programming takes four pins: SIO0, SIO1, SIO2, and SIO3 as address and data input, which can improve programmer performance and the effectiveness of application. The 4PP operation frequency supports as fast as 104MHz. The other function descriptions are as same as standard page program. The sequence of issuing 4PP instruction is: CS# goes low→ sending 4PP instruction code→ 3-byte address on SIO[3:0]→ at least 1-byte on data on SIO[3:0]→CS# goes high. Figure 48. 4 x I/O Page Program (4PP) Sequence (SPI Mode only) CS# Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 SCLK Mode 0 SIO0 P/N: PM2204 Command 38h 6 ADD cycles Data Data Data Data Byte 1 Byte 2 Byte 3 Byte 4 A20 A16 A12 A8 A4 A0 D4 D0 D4 D0 D4 D0 D4 D0 SIO1 A21 A17 A13 A9 A5 A1 D5 D1 D5 D1 D5 D1 D5 D1 SIO2 A22 A18 A14 A10 A6 A2 D6 D2 D6 D2 D6 D2 D6 D2 SIO3 A23 A19 A15 A11 A7 A3 55 D7 D3 D7 D3 D7 D3 D7 D3 REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F 9-24.Deep Power-down (DP) The Deep Power-down (DP) instruction is for setting the device on the minimizing the power consumption (to entering the Deep Power-down mode), the standby current is reduced from ISB1 to ISB2). The Deep Power-down mode requires the Deep Power-down (DP) instruction to enter, during the Deep Power-down mode, the device is not active and all Write/Program/Erase instruction are ignored. When CS# goes high, it's only in deep power-down mode not standby mode. It's different from Standby mode. The sequence of issuing DP instruction is: CS# goes low→sending DP instruction code→CS# goes high. Both SPI (8 clocks) and QPI (2 clocks) command cycle can accept by this instruction. The SIO[3:1] are "don't care" in SPI mode. Once the DP instruction is set, all instructions will be ignored except the Release from Deep Power-down mode (RDP) and Read Electronic Signature (RES) instruction and softreset command. (those instructions allow the ID being reading out). When Power-down, or software reset command the deep power-down mode automatically stops, and when power-up, the device automatically is in standby mode. For DP instruction the CS# must go high exactly at the byte boundary (the latest eighth bit of instruction code been latched-in); otherwise, the instruction will not be executed. As soon as Chip Select (CS#) goes high, a delay of tDP is required before entering the Deep Power-down mode. Figure 49. Deep Power-down (DP) Sequence (SPI Mode) CS# 0 Mode 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 tDP 7 SCLK Mode 0 Command B9h SI Stand-by Mode Deep Power-down Mode Figure 50. Deep Power-down (DP) Sequence (QPI Mode) CS# Mode 3 0 1 tDP SCLK Mode 0 Command SIO[3:0] B9h Stand-by Mode P/N: PM2204 56 Deep Power-down Mode REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F 9-25.Enter Secured OTP (ENSO) The ENSO instruction is for entering the additional 4K-bit secured OTP mode. The additional 4K-bit secured OTP is independent from main array, which may use to store unique serial number for system identifier. After entering the Secured OTP mode, and then follow standard read or program procedure to read out the data or update data. The Secured OTP data cannot be updated again once it is lock-down. The sequence of issuing ENSO instruction is: CS# goes low→ sending ENSO instruction to enter Secured OTP mode→ CS# goes high. Both SPI (8 clocks) and QPI (2 clocks) command cycle can accept by this instruction. The SIO[3:1] are "don't care" in SPI mode. Please note that WRSR/WRSCUR commands are not acceptable during the access of secure OTP region, once security OTP is lock down, only read related commands are valid. 9-26.Exit Secured OTP (EXSO) The EXSO instruction is for exiting the additional 4K-bit secured OTP mode. The sequence of issuing EXSO instruction is: CS# goes low→ sending EXSO instruction to exit Secured OTP mode→ CS# goes high. Both SPI (8 clocks) and QPI (2 clocks) command cycle can accept by this instruction. The SIO[3:1] are "don't care" in SPI mode. 9-27.Read Security Register (RDSCUR) The RDSCUR instruction is for reading the value of Security Register bits. The Read Security Register can be read at any time (even in program/erase/write status register/write security register condition) and continuously. The sequence of issuing RDSCUR instruction is : CS# goes low→sending RDSCUR instruction→Security Register data out on SO→ CS# goes high. Both SPI (8 clocks) and QPI (2 clocks) command cycle can accept by this instruction. The SIO[3:1] are "don't care" in SPI mode. The definition of the Security Register bits is as below: Secured OTP Indicator bit. The Secured OTP indicator bit shows the chip is locked by factory before ex- factory or not. When it is "0", it indicates non-factory lock; "1" indicates factory-lock. Lock-down Secured OTP (LDSO) bit. By writing WRSCUR instruction, the LDSO bit may be set to "1" for customer lock-down purpose. However, once the bit is set to "1" (lock-down), the LDSO bit and the 4K-bit Secured OTP area cannot be update any more. While it is in 4K-bit secured OTP mode, main array access is not allowed. P/N: PM2204 57 REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F Table 8. Security Register Definition bit7 bit6 bit5 bit4 bit3 WPSEL E_FAIL P_FAIL Reserved 0=normal WP mode 1=individual mode (default=0) 0=normal Erase succeed 1=indicate Erase failed (default=0) 0=normal Program succeed 1=indicate Program failed (default=0) - 0=Erase is not suspended 1= Erase suspended (default=0) Non-volatile bit (OTP) Volatile bit Volatile bit Volatile bit Volatile bit bit2 ESB PSB (Erase (Program Suspend bit) Suspend bit) bit1 bit0 LDSO Secured OTP (indicate if indicator bit lock-down) 0 = not lock0=Program down 0 = nonis not 1 = lock-down factory suspended (cannot lock 1= Program program/ 1 = factory suspended lock erase (default=0) OTP) Non-volatile Non-volatile Volatile bit bit bit (OTP) (OTP) 9-28.Write Security Register (WRSCUR) The WRSCUR instruction is for changing the values of Security Register Bits. The WREN (Write Enable) instruction is required before issuing WRSCUR instruction. The WRSCUR instruction may change the values of bit1 (LDSO bit) for customer to lock-down the 4K-bit Secured OTP area. Once the LDSO bit is set to "1", the Secured OTP area cannot be updated any more. The sequence of issuing WRSCUR instruction is :CS# goes low→ sending WRSCUR instruction → CS# goes high. Both SPI (8 clocks) and QPI (2 clocks) command cycle can accept by this instruction. The SIO[3:1] are "don't care" in SPI mode. The CS# must go high exactly at the boundary; otherwise, the instruction will be rejected and not executed. P/N: PM2204 58 REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F 9-29.Write Protection Selection (WPSEL) There are two write protection methods, (1) BP protection mode (2) individual block protection mode. If WPSEL=0, flash is under BP protection mode . If WPSEL=1, flash is under individual block protection mode. The default value of WPSEL is “0”. WPSEL command can be used to set WPSEL=1. Please note that WPSEL is an OTP bit. Once WPSEL is set to 1, there is no chance to recover WPSEL bit back to “0”. If the flash is under BP mode, the individual block protection mode is disabled. Contrarily, if flash is on the individual block protection mode, the BP mode is disabled. Every time after the system is powered-on, and the Security Register bit 7 is checked to be WPSEL=1, if it is, all the blocks or sectors will be write protected by default. User may only unlock the blocks or sectors via SBULK and GBULK instruction. Program or erase functions can only be operated after the Unlock instruction is conducted. BP protection mode, WPSEL=0: ARRAY is protected by BP3~BP0. Individual block protection mode, WPSEL=1: Blocks are individually protected by their own SRAM lock bits which are set to “1” after power up. SBULK and SBLK command can set SRAM lock bit to “0” and “1”. When the system accepts and executes WPSEL instruction, the bit 7 in security register will be set. It will activate SBLK, SBULK, RDBLOCK, GBLK, GBULK etc instructions to conduct block lock protection and replace the original Software Protect Mode (SPM) use (BP3~BP0) indicated block methods. The sequence of issuing WPSEL instruction is: CS# goes low → sending WPSEL instruction to enter the individual block protect mode → CS# goes high. WPSEL instruction function flow is as follows: BP protection mode (WPSEL=0) BP3 BP2 BP1 BP0 64KB 64KB • BP3~BP0 is used to define the protection group region. (The protected area size see "Table 2. Protected Area Sizes") 64KB . . . 64KB P/N: PM2204 59 REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F The individual block lock mode is effective after setting WPSEL=1 SRAM SRAM … … TOP 4KBx16 Sectors 4KB 4KB 4KB SRAM SRAM … 64KB SRAM … …… Uniform 64KB blocks 64KB 4KB SRAM … … Bottom 4KBx16 Sectors 4KB SRAM • Power-Up: All SRAM bits=1 (all blocks are default protected). All array cannot be programmed/erased • SBLK/SBULK(36h/39h): - SBLK(36h): Set SRAM bit=1 (protect) : array can not be programmed/erased - SBULK(39h): Set SRAM bit=0 (unprotect): array can be programmed/erased - All top 4KBx16 sectors and bottom 4KBx16 sectors and other 64KB uniform blocks can be protected and unprotected by SRAM bits individually by SBLK/SBULK command set. • GBLK/GBULK(7Eh/98h): - GBLK(7Eh): Set all SRAM bits=1,whole chip is protected and cannot be programmed/erased. - GBULK(98h): Set all SRAM bits=0,whole chip is unprotected and can be programmed/erased. - All sectors and blocks SRAM bits of whole chip can be protected and unprotected at one time by GBLK/GBULK command set. • RDBLOCK(3Ch): - use RDBLOCK mode to check the SRAM bits status after SBULK /SBLK/GBULK/GBLK command set. SBULK / SBLK / GBULK / GBLK / RDBLOCK P/N: PM2204 60 REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F Figure 51. WPSEL Flow start WREN command RDSCUR(2Bh) command Yes WPSEL=1? No WPSEL disable, block protected by BP[3:0] WPSEL(68h) command RDSR command WIP=0? No Yes RDSCUR(2Bh) command WPSEL=1? No Yes WPSEL set successfully WPSEL set fail WPSEL enable. Block protected by individual lock (SBLK, SBULK, … etc). P/N: PM2204 61 REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F 9-30.Single Block Lock/Unlock Protection (SBLK/SBULK) These instructions are only effective after WPSEL was executed. The SBLK instruction is for write protection a specified block (or sector) of memory, using AMAX-A16 or (AMAX-A12) address bits to assign a 64Kbyte block (or 4K bytes sector) to be protected as read only. The SBULK instruction will cancel the block (or sector) write protection state. This feature allows user to stop protecting the entire block (or sector) through the chip unprotect command (GBULK). The WREN (Write Enable) instruction is required before issuing SBLK/SBULK instruction. The sequence of issuing SBLK/SBULK instruction is: CS# goes low → send SBLK/SBULK (36h/39h) instruction→send 3-byte address assign one block (or sector) to be protected on SI pin → CS# goes high. The CS# must go high exactly at the byte boundary, otherwise the instruction will be rejected and not be executed. Both SPI (8 clocks) and QPI (2 clocks) command cycle can accept by this instruction. The SIO[3:1] are "don't care" in SPI mode. SBLK/SBULK instruction function flow is as follows: Figure 52. Block Lock Flow Start RDSCUR(2Bh) command WPSEL=1? No WPSEL command Yes WREN command SBLK command ( 36h + 24bit address ) RDSR command WIP=0? No Yes RDBLOCK command ( 3Ch + 24bit address ) Data = FFh ? No Yes Block lock successfully Lock another block? Block lock fail Yes No Block lock P/N: PM2204 completed 62 REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F Figure 53. Block Unlock Flow start RDSCUR(2Bh) command WPSEL=1? No WPSEL command Yes WREN command SBULK command ( 39h + 24bit address ) RDSR command No WIP=0? Yes RDBLOCK command to verify ( 3Ch + 24bit address ) Data = FF ? Yes No Block unlock successfully Unlock another block? Block unlock fail Yes Unlock block completed? P/N: PM2204 63 REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F 9-31.Read Block Lock Status (RDBLOCK) This instruction is only effective after WPSEL was executed. The RDBLOCK instruction is for reading the status of protection lock of a specified block (or sector), using AMAX-A16 (or AMAX-A12) address bits to assign a 64K bytes block (4K bytes sector) and read protection lock status bit which the first byte of Read-out cycle. The status bit is"1" to indicate that this block has be protected, that user can read only but cannot write/program /erase this block. The status bit is "0" to indicate that this block hasn't be protected, and user can read and write this block. The sequence of issuing RDBLOCK instruction is: CS# goes low → send RDBLOCK (3Ch) instruction → send 3-byte address to assign one block on SI pin → read block's protection lock status bit on SO pin → CS# goes high. Both SPI (8 clocks) and QPI (2 clocks) command cycle can accept by this instruction. The SIO[3:1] are "don't care" in SPI mode. 9-32.Gang Block Lock/Unlock (GBLK/GBULK) These instructions are only effective after WPSEL was executed. The GBLK/GBULK instruction is for enable/disable the lock protection block of the whole chip. The WREN (Write Enable) instruction is required before issuing GBLK/GBULK instruction. The sequence of issuing GBLK/GBULK instruction is: CS# goes low → send GBLK/GBULK (7Eh/98h) instruction →CS# goes high. Both SPI (8 clocks) and QPI (2 clocks) command cycle can accept by this instruction. The SIO[3:1] are "don't care" in SPI mode. The CS# must go high exactly at the byte boundary, otherwise, the instruction will be rejected and not be executed. P/N: PM2204 64 REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F 9-33.Program Suspend and Erase Suspend The Suspend instruction interrupts a Page Program, Sector Erase, or Block Erase operation to allow access to the memory array. After the program or erase operation has entered the suspended state, the memory array can be read except for the page being programmed or the sector or block being erased ("Table 9. Readable Area of Memory While a Program or Erase Operation is Suspended"). Table 9. Readable Area of Memory While a Program or Erase Operation is Suspended Suspended Operation Readable Region of Memory Array Page Program All but the Page being programmed Sector Erase (4KB) All but the 4KB Sector being erased Block Erase (32KB) All but the 32KB Block being erased Block Erase (64KB) All but the 64KB Block being erased When the serial flash receives the Suspend instruction, there is a latency of tPSL or tESL ("Figure 56. Suspend to Read/Program Latency") before the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit clears to “0” and the PSB or ESB sets to “1”, after which the device is ready to accept one of the commands listed in "Table 10. Acceptable Commands During Program/Erase Suspend after tPSL/tESL" (e.g. FAST READ). Refer to "Table 18. AC Characteristics" for tPSL and tESL timings. "Table 11. Acceptable Commands During Suspend (tPSL/tESL not required)" lists the commands for which the tPSL and tESL latencies do not apply. For example, RDSR, RDSCUR, RSTEN, and RST can be issued at any time after the Suspend instruction. Security Register bit 2 (PSB) and bit 3 (ESB) can be read to check the suspend status. The PSB (Program Suspend Bit) sets to “1” when a program operation is suspended. The ESB (Erase Suspend Bit) sets to “1” when an erase operation is suspended. The PSB or ESB clears to “0” when the program or erase operation is resumed. Table 10. Acceptable Commands During Program/Erase Suspend after tPSL/tESL Command Name Command Code READ 03h FAST READ 0Bh DREAD 3Bh QREAD 6Bh 2READ BBh 4READ EBh W4READ E7h RDSFDP 5Ah RDID 9Fh RDBLOCK 3Ch REMS 90h ENSO B1h EXSO C1h SBL C0h WREN 06h P/N: PM2204 Suspend Type Program Suspend Erase Suspend • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 65 REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F Acceptable Commands During Program/Erase Suspend after tPSL/tESL - Continued Command Name Command Code RESUME 30h EQIO 35h RSTQIO F5h QPIID AFh PP 02h 4PP 38h Suspend Type Program Suspend Erase Suspend • • • • • • • • • • Table 11. Acceptable Commands During Suspend (tPSL/tESL not required) Command Name Command Code WRDI 04h RDSR 05h RDSCUR 2Bh RES ABh RSTEN 66h RST 99h NOP 00h Suspend Type Program Suspend Erase Suspend • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Figure 54. Resume to Suspend Latency CS# Resume Command tPRS / tERS Suspend Command tPRS: Program Resume to another Suspend tERS: Erase Resume to another Suspend P/N: PM2204 66 REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F 9-33-1. Erase Suspend to Program The “Erase Suspend to Program” feature allows Page Programming while an erase operation is suspended. Page Programming is permitted in any unprotected memory except within the sector of a suspended Sector Erase operation or within the block of a suspended Block Erase operation. The Write Enable (WREN) instruction must be issued before any Page Program instruction. A Page Program operation initiated within a suspended erase cannot itself be suspended and must be allowed to finish before the suspended erase can be resumed. The Status Register can be polled to determine the status of the Page Program operation. The WEL and WIP bits of the Status Register will remain “1” while the Page Program operation is in progress and will both clear to “0” when the Page Program operation completes. Figure 56. Suspend to Read/Program Latency Suspend Command [B0] CS# tPSL / tESL Read/Program Command Note: Please note that Program Command only available after the Erase/Suspend operation 9-34.Program Resume and Erase Resume The Resume instruction resumes a suspended Page Program, Sector Erase, or Block Erase operation. Before issuing the Resume instruction to restart a suspended erase operation, make sure that there is no Page Program operation in progress. Immediately after the serial flash receives the Resume instruction, the WEL and WIP bits are set to “1” and the PSB or ESB is cleared to “0”. The program or erase operation will continue until finished ("Figure 55. Resume to Read Latency") or until another Suspend instruction is received. A resume-to-suspend latency of tPRS or tERS must be observed before issuing another Suspend instruction ("Figure 54. Resume to Suspend Latency"). Please note that the Resume instruction will be ignored if the serial flash is in “Performance Enhance Mode”. Make sure the serial flash is not in “Performance Enhance Mode” before issuing the Resume instruction. Figure 55. Resume to Read Latency CS# P/N: PM2204 Resume Command [30] TSE/TBE/TPP Read Command 67 REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F 9-35.No Operation (NOP) The "No Operation" command is only able to terminate the Reset Enable (RSTEN) command and will not affect any other command. Both SPI (8 clocks) and QPI (2 clocks) command cycle can accept by this instruction. The SIO[3:1] are don't care when during SPI mode. 9-36.Software Reset (Reset-Enable (RSTEN) and Reset (RST)) The Software Reset operation combines two instructions: Reset-Enable (RSTEN) command and Reset (RST) command. It returns the device to a standby mode. All the volatile bits and settings will be cleared then, which makes the device return to the default status as power on. To execute Reset command (RST), the Reset-Enable (RSTEN) command must be executed first to perform the Reset operation. If there is any other command to interrupt after the Reset-Enable command, the Reset-Enable will be invalid. Both SPI (8 clocks) and QPI (2 clocks) command cycle can accept by this instruction. The SIO[3:1] are "don't care" in SPI mode. If the Reset command is executed during program or erase operation, the operation will be disabled, the data under processing could be damaged or lost. The reset time is different depending on the last operation. Longer latency time is required to recover from a program operation than from other operations. P/N: PM2204 68 REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F Figure 57. Software Reset Recovery Stand-by Mode 66 CS# 99 tRCR tRCP tRCE Mode Figure 58. Reset Sequence (SPI mode) tSHSL CS# SCLK Mode 3 Mode 3 Mode 0 Mode 0 Command Command 99h 66h SIO0 Figure 59. Reset Sequence (QPI mode) tSHSL CS# MODE 3 MODE 3 MODE 3 SCLK MODE 0 SIO[3:0] P/N: PM2204 Command MODE 0 66h Command MODE 0 99h 69 REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F 9-37.Read SFDP Mode (RDSFDP) The Serial Flash Discoverable Parameter (SFDP) standard provides a consistent method of describing the functional and feature capabilities of serial flash devices in a standard set of internal parameter tables. These parameter tables can be interrogated by host system software to enable adjustments needed to accommodate divergent features from multiple vendors. The concept is similar to the one found in the Introduction of JEDEC Standard, JESD68 on CFI. The sequence of issuing RDSFDP instruction is same as FAST_READ: CS# goes low→send RDSFDP instruction (5Ah)→send 3 address bytes on SI pin→send 1 dummy byte on SI pin→read SFDP code on SO→to end RDSFDP operation can use CS# to high at any time during data out. SFDP is a JEDEC Standard, JESD216. Figure 60. Read Serial Flash Discoverable Parameter (RDSFDP) Sequence CS# 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 28 29 30 31 SCLK Command SI SO 24 BIT ADDRESS 23 22 21 5Ah 3 2 1 0 High-Z CS# 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 SCLK Dummy Cycle SI 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 DATA OUT 2 DATA OUT 1 SO 7 6 5 3 2 1 0 7 MSB MSB P/N: PM2204 4 70 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 7 MSB REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F Table 12. Signature and Parameter Identification Data Values SFDP Table below is for MX25U6473FM2I-10G Description SFDP Signature Comment Fixed: 50444653h Add (h) DW Add Data (h/b) Data (Byte) (Bit) (Note1) (h) 00h 07:00 53h 53h 01h 15:08 46h 46h 02h 23:16 44h 44h 03h 31:24 50h 50h SFDP Minor Revision Number Start from 00h 04h 07:00 00h 00h SFDP Major Revision Number Start from 01h This number is 0-based. Therefore, 0 indicates 1 parameter header. 05h 15:08 01h 01h 06h 23:16 01h 01h 07h 31:24 FFh FFh 00h: it indicates a JEDEC specified header. 08h 07:00 00h 00h Start from 00h 09h 15:08 00h 00h Start from 01h 0Ah 23:16 01h 01h How many DWORDs in the Parameter table 0Bh 31:24 09h 09h 0Ch 07:00 30h 30h 0Dh 15:08 00h 00h 0Eh 23:16 00h 00h 0Fh 31:24 FFh FFh it indicates Macronix manufacturer ID 10h 07:00 C2h C2h Start from 00h 11h 15:08 00h 00h Start from 01h 12h 23:16 01h 01h How many DWORDs in the Parameter table 13h 31:24 04h 04h 14h 07:00 60h 60h 15h 15:08 00h 00h 16h 23:16 00h 00h 17h 31:24 FFh FFh Number of Parameter Headers Unused ID number (JEDEC) Parameter Table Minor Revision Number Parameter Table Major Revision Number Parameter Table Length (in double word) Parameter Table Pointer (PTP) First address of JEDEC Flash Parameter table Unused ID number (Macronix manufacturer ID) Parameter Table Minor Revision Number Parameter Table Major Revision Number Parameter Table Length (in double word) Parameter Table Pointer (PTP) First address of Macronix Flash Parameter table Unused P/N: PM2204 71 REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F Table 13. Parameter Table (0): JEDEC Flash Parameter Tables SFDP Table below is for MX25U6473FM2I-10G Description Comment Block/Sector Erase sizes 00: Reserved, 01: 4KB erase, 10: Reserved, 11: not support 4KB erase Write Granularity 0: 1Byte, 1: 64Byte or larger Write Enable Instruction Required 0: not required 1: required 00h to be written to the for Writing to Volatile Status status register Registers Add (h) DW Add Data (h/b) (Byte) (Bit) (Note1) 01b 02 1b 03 0b 30h 0: use 50h opcode, 1: use 06h opcode Write Enable Opcode Select for Note: If target flash status register is Writing to Volatile Status Registers nonvolatile, then bits 3 and 4 must be set to 00b. Contains 111b and can never be Unused changed 4KB Erase Opcode 01:00 31h Data (h) E5h 04 0b 07:05 111b 15:08 20h 16 1b 18:17 00b 19 0b 20 1b 20h (1-1-2) Fast Read (Note2) 0=not support 1=support Address Bytes Number used in addressing flash array Double Transfer Rate (DTR) Clocking 00: 3Byte only, 01: 3 or 4Byte, 10: 4Byte only, 11: Reserved (1-2-2) Fast Read 0=not support 1=support (1-4-4) Fast Read 0=not support 1=support 21 1b (1-1-4) Fast Read 0=not support 1=support 22 1b 23 1b 33h 31:24 FFh 37h:34h 31:00 03FF FFFFh 0=not support 1=support 32h Unused Unused Flash Memory Density (1-4-4) Fast Read Number of Wait states (Note3) (1-4-4) Fast Read Number of Mode Bits (Note4) 0 0000b: Not supported; 0 0100b: 4 0 0110b: 6; 0 1000b: 8 Mode Bits: 000b: Not supported; 010b: 2 bits (1-4-4) Fast Read Opcode (1-1-4) Fast Read Number of Wait states (1-1-4) Fast Read Number of Mode Bits 39h 0 0000b: Not supported; 0 0100b: 4 0 0110b: 6; 0 1000b: 8 Mode Bits: 000b: Not supported; 010b: 2 bits (1-1-4) Fast Read Opcode P/N: PM2204 38h 3Ah 3Bh 72 04:00 0 0100b 07:05 010b 15:08 EBh 20:16 0 1000b 23:21 000b 31:24 6Bh F1h FFh 44h EBh 08h 6Bh REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F SFDP Table below is for MX25U6473FM2I-10G Description Comment (1-1-2) Fast Read Number of Wait states (1-1-2) Fast Read Number of Mode Bits 0 0000b: Not supported; 0 0100b: 4 0 0110b: 6; 0 1000b: 8 Mode Bits: 000b: Not supported; 010b: 2 bits (1-1-2) Fast Read Opcode (1-2-2) Fast Read Number of Wait states (1-2-2) Fast Read Number of Mode Bits 0 0000b: Not supported; 0 0100b: 4 0 0110b: 6; 0 1000b: 8 Mode Bits: 000b: Not supported; 010b: 2 bits 3Eh 3Fh 0=not support 1=support Unused (4-4-4) Fast Read 3Ch 3Dh (1-2-2) Fast Read Opcode (2-2-2) Fast Read Add (h) DW Add Data (h/b) (Byte) (Bit) (Note1) 0=not support 1=support 40h Unused 04:00 0 1000b 07:05 000b 15:08 3Bh 20:16 0 0100b 23:21 000b 31:24 BBh 00 0b 03:01 111b 04 1b 07:05 111b Data (h) 08h 3Bh 04h BBh FEh Unused 43h:41h 31:08 FFh FFh Unused 45h:44h 15:00 FFh FFh 20:16 0 0000b 23:21 000b 47h 31:24 FFh FFh 49h:48h 15:00 FFh FFh 20:16 0 0100b 23:21 010b 4Bh 31:24 EBh EBh 4Ch 07:00 0Ch 0Ch 4Dh 15:08 20h 20h 4Eh 23:16 0Fh 0Fh 4Fh 31:24 52h 52h 50h 07:00 10h 10h 51h 15:08 D8h D8h 52h 23:16 00h 00h 53h 31:24 FFh FFh (2-2-2) Fast Read Number of Wait states (2-2-2) Fast Read Number of Mode Bits 0 0000b: Not supported; 0 0100b: 4 0 0110b: 6; 0 1000b: 8 Mode Bits: 000b: Not supported; 010b: 2 bits (2-2-2) Fast Read Opcode Unused (4-4-4) Fast Read Number of Wait states (4-4-4) Fast Read Number of Mode Bits 0 0000b: Not supported; 0 0100b: 4 0 0110b: 6; 0 1000b: 8 Mode Bits: 000b: Not supported; 010b: 2 bits (4-4-4) Fast Read Opcode Sector Type 1 Size Sector/block size = 2^N bytes (Note5) 0Ch: 4KB; 0Fh: 32KB; 10h: 64KB Sector Type 1 erase Opcode Sector Type 2 Size Sector/block size = 2^N bytes 00h: N/A; 0Fh: 32KB; 10h: 64KB Sector Type 2 erase Opcode Sector Type 3 Size Sector/block size = 2^N bytes 00h: N/A; 0Fh: 32KB; 10h: 64KB Sector Type 3 erase Opcode Sector Type 4 Size 00h: N/A, This sector type doesn't exist Sector Type 4 erase Opcode P/N: PM2204 73 46h 4Ah 00h 44h REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F Table 14. Parameter Table (1): Macronix Flash Parameter Tables SFDP Table below is for MX25U6473FM2I-10G Description Vcc Supply Maximum Voltage Vcc Supply Minimum Voltage Comment 2000h=2.000V 2700h=2.700V 3600h=3.600V 1650h=1.650V, 1750h=1.750V 2250h=2.250V, 2300h=2.300V 2350h=2.350V, 2650h=2.650V 2700h=2.700V Add (h) DW Add Data (h/b) (Byte) (Bit) (Note1) Data (h) 61h:60h 07:00 15:08 00h 20h 00h 20h 63h:62h 23:16 31:24 50h 16h 50h 16h H/W Reset# pin 0=not support 1=support 00 0b H/W Hold# pin 0=not support 1=support 01 0b Deep Power Down Mode 0=not support 1=support 02 1b S/W Reset 0=not support 1=support 03 1b S/W Reset Opcode Reset Enable (66h) should be issued before Reset Opcode Program Suspend/Resume 0=not support 1=support 12 1b Erase Suspend/Resume 0=not support 1=support 13 1b 14 1b 15 1b 66h 23:16 C0h C0h 67h 31:24 64h 64h 65h:64h Unused Wrap-Around Read mode 0=not support 1=support Wrap-Around Read mode Opcode 11:04 1001 1001b F99Ch (99h) Wrap-Around Read data length 08h:support 8B wrap-around read 16h:8B&16B 32h:8B&16B&32B 64h:8B&16B&32B&64B Individual block lock 0=not support 1=support 00 1b Individual block lock bit (Volatile/Nonvolatile) 0=Volatile 1=Nonvolatile 01 0b 09:02 0011 0110b (36h) 10 0b 11 1b Individual block lock Opcode Individual block lock Volatile protect bit default protect status 0=protect 1=unprotect Secured OTP 0=not support 1=support Read Lock 0=not support 1=support 12 0b Permanent Lock 0=not support 1=support 13 0b Unused 15:14 11b Unused 31:16 FFh FFh 31:00 FFh FFh Unused 6Bh:68h 6Fh:6Ch C8D9h MX25U6473FM2I-10G-SFDP_2014-11-20,SF10 P/N: PM2204 74 REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F Note 1:h/b is hexadecimal or binary. Note 2:(x-y-z) means I/O mode nomenclature used to indicate the number of active pins used for the opcode (x), address (y), and data (z). At the present time, the only valid Read SFDP instruction modes are: (1-1-1), (2-2-2), and (4-4-4) Note 3:Wait States is required dummy clock cycles after the address bits or optional mode bits. Note 4:Mode Bits is optional control bits that follow the address bits. These bits are driven by the system controller if they are specified. (eg,read performance enhance toggling bits) Note 5:4KB=2^0Ch,32KB=2^0Fh,64KB=2^10h Note 6:All unused and undefined area data is blank FFh for SFDP Tables that are defined in Parameter Identification Header. All other areas beyond defined SFDP Table are reserved by Macronix. P/N: PM2204 75 REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F 10. POWER-ON STATE The device is at the following states after power-up: - Standby mode (please note it is not deep power-down mode) - Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit is reset The device must not be selected during power-up and power-down stage until the VCC reaches the following levels: - VCC minimum at power-up stage and then after a delay of tVSL - GND at power-down Please note that a pull-up resistor on CS# may ensure a safe and proper power-up/down level. An internal power-on reset (POR) circuit may protect the device from data corruption and inadvertent data change during power up state. When VCC is lower than VWI (POR threshold voltage value), the internal logic is reset and the flash device has no response to any command. For further protection on the device, if the VCC does not reach the VCC minimum level, the correct operation is not guaranteed. The write, erase, and program command should be sent after the below time delay: - tVSL after VCC reached VCC minimum level The device can accept read command after VCC reached VCC minimum and a time delay of tVSL. Please refer to the "Figure 67. Power-up Timing". Note: - To stabilize the VCC level, the VCC rail decoupled by a suitable capacitor close to package pins is recommended. (generally around 0.1uF) - At power-down stage, the VCC drops below VWI level, all operations are disable and device has no response to any command. The data corruption might occur during the stage while a write, program, erase cycle is in progress. P/N: PM2204 76 REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F 11. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS Table 15. Absolute Maximum Ratings Rating Value Ambient Operating Temperature Industrial grade -40°C to 85°C Storage Temperature -65°C to 150°C Applied Input Voltage -0.5V to VCC+0.5V Applied Output Voltage -0.5V to VCC+0.5V VCC to Ground Potential -0.5V to 2.5V NOTICE: 1.Stresses greater than those listed under "Absolute Maximum Ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device. This is stress rating only and functional operational sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended period may affect reliability. 2. Specifications contained within the following tables are subject to change. 3. During voltage transitions, all pins may overshoot to VCC+1.0V or -1.0V for period up to 20ns. Figure 62. Maximum Positive Overshoot Waveform Figure 61. Maximum Negative Overshoot Waveform 20ns 0V VCC+1.0V -1.0V 2.0V 20ns Table 16. Capacitance TA = 25°C, f = 1.0 MHz Symbol Parameter CIN COUT P/N: PM2204 Min. Typ. Max. Unit Input Capacitance 6 pF VIN = 0V Output Capacitance 8 pF VOUT = 0V 77 Conditions REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F Figure 63. Input Test Waveforms and Measurement Level Input timing reference level 0.8VCC Output timing reference level 0.7VCC AC Measurement Level 0.3VCC 0.2VCC 0.5VCC Note: Input pulse rise and fall time are <5ns Figure 64. Output Loading 25K ohm DEVICE UNDER TEST CL +1.8V 25K ohm CL=30pF Including jig capacitance P/N: PM2204 78 REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F Table 17. DC Characteristics Temperature = -40°C to 85°C, VCC = 1.65V ~ 2.0V Symbol Parameter Notes Min. Typ. Max. Units Test Conditions ILI Input Load Current 1 ±2 uA VCC = VCC Max, VIN = VCC or GND ILO Output Leakage Current 1 ±2 uA VCC = VCC Max, VOUT = VCC or GND ISB1 VCC Standby Current 1 15 50 uA VIN = VCC or GND, CS# = VCC ISB2 Deep Power-down Current 1.5 15 uA VIN = VCC or GND, CS# = VCC 20 mA f=104MHz, (4 x I/O read) SCLK=0.1VCC/0.9VCC, SO=Open 15 mA f=84MHz, SCLK=0.1VCC/0.9VCC, SO=Open 20 25 mA 10 20 mA 1 18 25 mA Erase in Progress, CS#=VCC 1 20 25 mA Erase in Progress, CS#=VCC -0.5 0.2VCC V 0.8VCC VCC+0.4 V 0.2 V IOL = 100uA V IOH = -100uA ICC1 VCC Read VIL VCC Program Current (PP) VCC Write Status Register (WRSR) Current VCC Sector/Block (32K, 64K) Erase Current (SE/BE/BE32K) VCC Chip Erase Current (CE) Input Low Voltage VIH Input High Voltage VOL Output Low Voltage VOH Output High Voltage ICC2 ICC3 ICC4 ICC5 1 1 VCC-0.2 Program in Progress, CS# = VCC Program status register in progress, CS#=VCC Notes : 1. Typical values at VCC = 1.8V, T = 25°C. These currents are valid for all product versions (package and speeds). 2. Typical value is calculated by simulation. P/N: PM2204 79 REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F Table 18. AC Characteristics Temperature = -40°C to 85°C, VCC = 1.65V ~ 2.0V Symbol fSCLK fRSCLK fTSCLK tCH(1) tCL(1) Alt. Parameter Clock Frequency for the following instructions: fC FAST_READ, RDSFDP, PP, SE, BE, CE, DP, RES, RDP, WREN, WRDI, RDID, RDSR, WRSR fR Clock Frequency for READ instructions (6) fT Clock Frequency for 2READ instructions fQ Clock Frequency for 4READ instructions (5) Normal Read (fRSCLK) tCLH Clock High Time Others (fSCLK) tCLL Clock Low Time Normal Read (fRSCLK) Others (fSCLK) tCLCH(2) Clock Rise Time (peak to peak) tCHCL(2) Clock Fall Time (peak to peak) tSLCH tCSS CS# Active Setup Time (relative to SCLK) tCHSL CS# Not Active Hold Time (relative to SCLK) tDVCH tDSU Data In Setup Time tCHDX tDH Data In Hold Time tCHSH CS# Active Hold Time (relative to SCLK) tSHCH CS# Not Active Setup Time (relative to SCLK) Read tSHSL tCSH CS# Deselect Time Write/Erase/Program tSHQZ(2) tDIS Output Disable Time Clock Low to Output Valid Loading: 30pF tCLQV tV Loading: 30pF/15pF Loading: 15pF tCLQX tHO Output Hold Time tDP(2) CS# High to Deep Power-down Mode CS# High to Standby Mode without Electronic Signature (2) tRES1 Read CS# High to Standby Mode with Electronic Signature tRES2(2) Read tRCR Recovery Time from Read tRCP Recovery Time from Program tRCE Recovery Time from Erase tW Write Status Register Cycle Time tBP Byte-Program tPP Page Program Cycle Time tPP(10) tSE tESL (3) tPSL (3) tPRS (4) tERS (5) tBE32 tBE tCE P/N: PM2204 Min. D.C. 9 45% x (1/fSCLK) 9 45% x (1/fSCLK) 0.1 0.1 5 5 2 3 2 3 15 50 80 Unit 104 MHz 50 84 84/104 MHz MHz MHz ns ns ns 10 V/ns V/ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns us 30 us 30 us 20 20 12 40 30 3 us us ms ms us ms 3 ms 200 20 20 ms us us us us s s s 8 8 6 12 0.5 0.008+ (nx0.004) (8) 35 0.3 0.3 Max. ns 0 Page Program Cycle Time (n bytes) Sector Erase Cycle Time Erase Suspend Latency Program Suspend Latency Latency between Program Resume and next Suspend Latency between Erase Resume and next Suspend Block Erase (32KB) Cycle Time Block Erase (64KB) Cycle Time Chip Erase Cycle Time Typ.(2) 100 400 0.2 0.35 50 1 2 75 REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F Notes: 1. tCH + tCL must be greater than or equal to 1/ Frequency. 2. Typical values given for TA=25°C. Not 100% tested. 3. Latency time is required to complete Erase/Program Suspend operation until WIP bit is "0". 4. For tPRS, minimum timing must be observed before issuing the next program suspend command. However, a period equal to or longer than the typical timing is required in order for the program operation to make progress. 5. For tERS, minimum timing must be observed before issuing the next erase suspend command. However, a period equal to or longer than the typical timing is required in order for the erase operation to make progress. 6. Test condition is shown as "Figure 63. Input Test Waveforms and Measurement Level", "Figure 64. Output Loading". 7. When dummy cycle=4 (In both QPI & SPI mode), maximum clock rate=84MHz; when dummy cycle=6 (In both QPI & SPI mode), maximum clock rate=104MHz. 8. The maximum clock rate=33MHz when reading secured OTP area. 9. While programming consecutive bytes, Page Program instruction provides optimized timings by selecting to program the whole 256 bytes or only a few bytes between 1~256 bytes. 10. “n”=how many bytes to program. In the formula, while n=1, byte program time=12us. P/N: PM2204 81 REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F 12. OPERATING CONDITIONS At Device Power-Up and Power-Down AC timing illustrated in "Figure 65. AC Timing at Device Power-Up" and "Figure 66. Power-Down Sequence" are for the supply voltages and the control signals at device power-up and power-down. If the timing in the figures is ignored, the device will not operate correctly. During power-up and power-down, CS# needs to follow the voltage applied on VCC to keep the device not to be selected. The CS# can be driven low when VCC reach Vcc(min.) and wait a period of tVSL. Figure 65. AC Timing at Device Power-Up VCC VCC(min) GND tVR tSHSL CS# tSLCH tCHSL tCHSH tSHCH SCLK tDVCH tCHCL tCHDX LSB IN MSB IN SI High Impedance SO Symbol tVR tCLCH Parameter VCC Rise Time Notes 1 Min. 20 Max. 500000 Unit us/V Notes : 1.Sampled, not 100% tested. 2.For AC spec tCHSL, tSLCH, tDVCH, tCHDX, tSHSL, tCHSH, tSHCH, tCHCL, tCLCH in the figure, please refer to "Table 18. AC Characteristics". P/N: PM2204 82 REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F Figure 66. Power-Down Sequence During power-down, CS# needs to follow the voltage drop on VCC to avoid mis-operation. VCC CS# SCLK P/N: PM2204 83 REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F Figure 67. Power-up Timing VCC VCC(max) Chip Selection is Not Allowed VCC(min) tVSL Device is fully accessible VWI time Note: VCC (max.) is 2.0V and VCC (min.) is 1.65V. Table 19. Power-Up Timing and VWI Threshold Symbol tVSL(1) VWI(1) Parameter VCC(min) to CS# low (VCC Rise Time) Write Inhibit Voltage Min. 800 1.0 Max. 1.4 Unit us V Note: 1. These parameters are characterized only. 12-1.Initial Delivery State The device is delivered with the memory array erased: all bits are set to 1 (each byte contains FFh). The Status Register contains 40h (all Status Register bits are 0 except QE bit: QE=1). P/N: PM2204 84 REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F 13. ERASE AND PROGRAMMING PERFORMANCE PARAMETER Min. Typ. (1) Max. (2) Unit 40 ms Write Status Register Cycle Time Sector Erase Cycle Time (4KB) 35 200 ms Block Erase Cycle Time (32KB) 0.2 1 s Block Erase Cycle Time (64KB) 0.35 2 s 50 75 s Chip Erase Cycle Time (5) Byte Program Time (via page program command) 12 30 us Page Program Time 0.5(5) 3 ms Erase/Program Cycle 100,000 cycles Note: 1. Typical erase assumes the following conditions: 25°C, 1.8V, and all zero pattern. 2. Under worst conditions of 85°C and 1.65V. 3. System-level overhead is the time required to execute the first-bus-cycle sequence for the programming command. 4. The maximum chip programming time is evaluated under the worst conditions of 0°C, VCC=1.8V, and 100K cycle with 90% confidence level. 5. Typical program assumes the following conditions: 25°C, 1.8V, and checkerboard pattern. 14. LATCH-UP CHARACTERISTICS Min. Max. Input Voltage with respect to GND on all power pins, SI, CS# -1.0V 2 VCCmax Input Voltage with respect to GND on SO -1.0V VCC + 1.0V -100mA +100mA Current Includes all pins except VCC. Test conditions: VCC = 1.8V, one pin at a time. P/N: PM2204 85 REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F 15. ORDERING INFORMATION PART NO. MX25U6473FM2I-10G P/N: PM2204 CLOCK (MHz) TEMPERATURE 104 -40°C~85°C 86 PACKAGE 8-SOP (200mil) Remark REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F 16. PART NAME DESCRIPTION MX 25 U 6473F M2 I 10 G OPTION: G: RoHS Compliant and Halogen-free SPEED: 10: 104MHz TEMPERATURE RANGE: I: Industrial (-40°C to 85°C) PACKAGE: M2: 8-SOP(200mil) DENSITY & MODE: 6473F: 64Mb TYPE: U: 1.8V DEVICE: 25: Serial Flash P/N: PM2204 87 REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F 17. PACKAGE INFORMATION P/N: PM2204 88 REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F 18. REVISION HISTORY Revision No.Description 1.0 1. Removed document status "ADVANCED INFORMATION" 2. Revised tPRS&tERS SPEC. 3. Modified BLOCK DIAGRAM. P/N: PM2204 89 Page All P80 P9 Date DEC/31/2014 REV. 1.0, DEC. 31, 2014 MX25U6473F Except for customized products which have been expressly identified in the applicable agreement, Macronix's products are designed, developed, and/or manufactured for ordinary business, industrial, personal, and/or household applications only, and not for use in any applications which may, directly or indirectly, cause death, personal injury, or severe property damages. In the event Macronix products are used in contradicted to their target usage above, the buyer shall take any and all actions to ensure said Macronix's product qualified for its actual use in accordance with the applicable laws and regulations; and Macronix as well as it’s suppliers and/or distributors shall be released from any and all liability arisen therefrom. Copyright© Macronix International Co., Ltd. 2014. All rights reserved, including the trademarks and tradename thereof, such as Macronix, MXIC, MXIC Logo, MX Logo, Integrated Solutions Provider, NBit, Nbit, NBiit, Macronix NBit, eLiteFlash, HybridNVM, HybridFlash, XtraROM, Phines, KH Logo, BE-SONOS, KSMC, Kingtech, MXSMIO, Macronix vEE, Macronix MAP, Rich Audio, Rich Book, Rich TV, and FitCAM. The names and brands of third party referred thereto (if any) are for identification purposes only. For the contact and order information, please visit Macronix’s Web site at: http://www.macronix.com MACRONIX INTERNATIONAL CO., LTD. reserves the right to change product and specifications without notice. 90