IRDC3895 - International Rectifier

IRDC3895-P1V2
SupIRBuck
TM
USER GUIDE FOR IR3895 EVALUATION BOARD
1.2Vout
DESCRIPTION
The IR3895 is a synchronous buck
converter, providing a compact, high
performance and flexible solution in a small
5mm X 6 mm Power QFN package.
Key features offered by the IR3895 include
internal Digital Soft Start/Soft Stop, precision
0.5Vreference voltage, Power Good,
thermal protection, programmable switching
frequency, Enable input, input under-voltage
lockout for proper start-up, enhanced line/
load regulation with feed forward, external
frequency synchronization with smooth
clocking, smart internal LDO and pre-bias
start-up.
Output over-current protection function is
implemented by sensing the voltage developed
across the on-resistance of the synchronous
rectifier MOSFET for optimum cost and
performance and the current limit is thermally
compensated.
This user guide contains the schematic and bill
of materials for the IR3895 evaluation board.
The guide describes operation and use of the
evaluation board itself. Detailed application
information for IR3895 is available in the
IR3895 data sheet.
BOARD FEATURES
• Vin = +12V (+ 13.2V Max)
•Vout = +1.2V @ 0- 16A
• Fs=600kHz
• L= 0.4uH
• Cin= 5x10uF (ceramic 1206) + 1X330uF (electrolytic)
• Cout=6x47uF (ceramic 0805)
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IRDC3895-P1V2
CONNECTIONS AND OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
A well regulated +12V input supply should be connected to VIN+ and VIN-. A maximum of 16A load should
be connected to VOUT+ and VOUT-. The input and output connections of the board are listed in Table I.
IR3895 has only one input supply and internal LDO generates Vcc from Vin. If operation with external Vcc
is required, then R15 can be removed and external Vcc can be applied between Vcc+ and Vcc- pins. Vin pin
and Vcc/LDOout pins should be shorted together for external Vcc operation (use zero ohm resistor for R29).
The output can track voltage at the Vp pin. For this purpose, Vref pin is to be connected to ground (use zero
ohm resistor for R21). The value of R14 and R28 can be selected to provide the desired tracking ratio
between output voltage and the tracking input.
Table I. Connections
Connection
Signal Name
VIN+
Vin (+12V)
VIN-
Ground of Vin
Vout+
Vout(+1.2V)
Vout-
Ground for Vout
Vcc+
Vcc/ LDO_out Pin
Vcc-
Ground for Vcc input
Enable
Enable
PGood
Power Good Signal
Gnd
Analog ground
LAYOUT
The PCB is a 4-layer board (2.23”x2”) using FR4 material. All layers use 2 Oz. copper. The PCB
thickness is 0.062”. The IR3895 and other major power components are mounted on the top side of the
board.
Power supply decoupling capacitors, the bootstrap capacitor and feedback components are located
close to IR3895. The feedback resistors are connected to the output at the point of regulation and are
located close to the SupIRBuck IC. To improve efficiency, the circuit board is designed to minimize the
length of the on-board power ground current path.
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IRDC3895-P1V2
Vin
Gnd
Gnd
Vout
Enable
Top View
VDDQ
Vref
Sync
PGood
AGnd
S_Ctrl Vsns Vcc+ Vcc-
Bottom View
Fig. 1: Connection Diagram of IR3895/94 Evaluation Boards
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IRDC3895-P1V2
Fig. 2: Board Layout-Top Layer
Single point connection between
Analog Gnd and PGnd
Fig. 3: Board Layout-Bottom Layer
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IRDC3895-P1V2
Fig. 4: Board Layout-Mid Layer 1
Fig. 5: Board Layout-Mid Layer 2
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VCC
R17
49.9K
Vcc+
N/A
C10
R14
0
VDDQ
Vcc-
PGood
1
N/S
R28
Agnd
1
1
1
1
1.78k
R1
C26
SYNC
10nF
39.2K
R9
220pF
C11
1
C12
100pF
S_Ctrl
5
4
3
1
1
2.2uF
C23
VCC
S_Ctrl
Vp
Rt_Sy nc
AGnd
COMP
C32
1.0uF
49.9K
R18
IR3895
R7
0 (N/S)
SW
VCC
R2
3300pF
C8
PGND
4.02k
11
12
C7
0.1uF
13
R3
2.87k
100
R4
PGnd
SW
PVin
U1
N/S
R29
R10
0
R15
0
A
Vsns
C25
n/a
R6
20
B
R12
2.87k
R11
4.02k
L1
0.4uH
Vitec Inductor( 59PR9875N)
0.1uF
C24
R50
0
C34 C33 C30
n/a n/a n/a
C6
+ C36
N/S
+ C35
N/S
10uF
C28
n/a
C9
n/a
C29
n/a
Fig. 6: Schematic of the IR3895 evaluation board
0
n/a
C37
FB
R13
6
16
7.5k
2
VR EF
R19
7
1
9
V in
P G o od
R21
N/S
1
V s ns
8
15
E n a ble
V c c / LD O _O U T
10
14
Boot
GN D
17
VREF
1
Enable
1
1
1
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C27 C20
n/a 47uF
C5
10uF
C19
47uF
C4
10uF
C3
C18
47uF
C16
47uF
C2
10uF
C17
47uF
10uF
C1 +
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
C15
C14
47uF
0.1uF
Vout
330uF/25V
Vin
Vout-
Vout-
Vout+
Vout+
Vin-
Vin-
Vin+
Vin+
IRDC3895-P1V2
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IRDC3895-P1V2
Bill of Materials
Item Qty
Part Reference
Value
1
1
C1
330uF
2
5
C2 C3 C4 C5 C6
10uF
3
3
C7 C14 C24
0.1uF
4
1
C12
100pF
5
1
C8
3300pF
6
1
C11
220pF
7
6
C15 C16 C17 C18 C19 C20
47uF
8
1
C23
2.2uF
9
1
C26
10nF
10
1
C32
1.0uF
11
1
L1
0.4uH
12
13
1
2
R1
R2 R11
1.78k
4.02k
14
2
R3 R12
2.87k
15
1
R4
100
16
1
R6
20
17
1
R9
39.2k
18
5
R10 R13 R14 R15 R50
0
19
2
R17 R18
49.9k
20
1
R19
7.5k
21
1
U1
IR3895
12/5/2012
Description
Manufacturer
SMD Electrolytic F size 25V 20%
Panasonic
1206, 25V, X5R, 20%
Part Number
EEV-FK1E331P
TDK
C3216X5R1E106M
Murata
GRM188R71E104KA01B
Murata
GRM1885C1H101JA01D
0603,50V,X7R,10%
Murata
GRM188R71H332KA01B
0603, 50V, COG, 5%
Murata
GRM1885C1H221JA01D
TDK
C2012X5R0J476M
TDK
C1608X5R1C225M
Murata
GRM188R71E103KA01J
Murata
GRM188R61E105KA12D
Vitec
59PR9875N
Panasonic
ERJ-3EKF17801V
Panasonic
ERJ-3EKF4021V
Panasonic
ERJ-3EKF2871V
Panasonic
ERJ-3EKF1000V
Panasonic
ERJ-3EKF20R0V
Panasonic
ERJ-3EKF3922V
Panasonic
ERJ-3GEY0R00V
Panasonic
ERJ-3EKF4992V
Panasonic
ERJ-3EKF7551V
IR
IR3895MPBF
0603, 25V, X7R, 10%
0603,50V,NP0, 5%
0805, 6.3V, X5R, 20%
0603, 16V, X5R, 20%
0603, 25V, X7R, 10%
0603, 25V, X5R, 10%
SMD 11.0x7.2x7.5mm,0.29mΩ
Thick Film, 0603,1/10W,1%
Thick Film, 0603,1/10W,1%
Thick Film, 0603,1/10W,1%
Thick Film, 0603,1/10W,1%
Thick Film, 0603,1/10W,1%
Thick Film, 0603,1/10W,1%
Thick Film, 0603,1/10W
Thick Film, 0603,1/10W,1%
Thick Film, 0603,1/10W,1%
PQFN 5x6mm
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IRDC3895-P1V2
TYPICAL OPERATING WAVEFORMS
Vin=12.0V, Vo=1.2V, Io=0-16A, Room Temperature, no airflow
Fig. 7: Start up at 16A Load
Ch1:Vout, Ch2:Vin, Ch3:PGood,Ch4:Enable
Fig. 9: Start up with Pre Bias , 0A Load,
Ch1:Vo
Fig. 11: Inductor node at 16A load
Ch1:Switch Node
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Fig. 8: Start up at 16A Load
Ch1:Vout, Ch2:Vin, Ch3: PGood,Ch4:Vcc
Fig. 10: Output Voltage Ripple, 16A load
Ch1: Vout ,
Fig. 12: Short circuit (Hiccup) Recovery
Ch1:Vout , Ch4:Iout
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IRDC3895-P1V2
TYPICAL OPERATING WAVEFORMS
Vin=12.0V, Vo=1.2V, Io=0-16A, Room Temperature, no air flow
Fig. 13: Transient Response, 8A to 16A step @2.5A/usec slew rate
Ch4-Iout
Ch1:Vout
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IRDC3895-P1V2
TYPICAL OPERATING WAVEFORMS
Vin=12.0V, Vo=1.2V, Io=0-16A, Room Temperature
Fig. 14: Bode Plot at 16A load shows a bandwidth of 95.2kHz and phase margin of 54.5º
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IRDC3895-P1V2
TYPICAL OPERATING WAVEFORMS
Vin=12.0V, Vo=1.2V, Io=0-16A, Room Temperature, no air flow
Fig (15) Soft start and soft stop using S_Ctrl pin
Fig (16) Feed Forward for Vin change from 6.8 to 16V and back to 6.8V
Ch1-Vout Ch4-Vin
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IRDC3895-P1V2
TYPICAL OPERATING WAVEFORMS
Vin=12.0V, Vo=1.2V, Io=0-16A, Room Temperature, no air flow
Fig.17: Efficiency versus load current
Fig.18: Power loss versus load current
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IRDC3895-P1V2
THERMAL IMAGES
Vin=12.0V, Vo=1.2V, Io=0-16A, Room Temperature, No Air flow
Fig. 19: Thermal Image of the board at 16A load
Test point 1 is IR3895
Test point 2 is inductor
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IRDC3895-P1V2
PACKAGE INFORMATION
DIM
A
A1
b
b1
c
D
E
e
e1
e2
MILIMITERS
MIN
MAX
0.800 1.000
0.000 0.050
0.375 0.475
0.250 0.350
0.203 REF.
5.000 BASIC
6.000 BASIC
1.033 BASIC
0.650 BASIC
0.852 BASIC
INCHES
MIN
MAX
0.0315 0.0394
0.0000 0.0020
0.1477 0.1871
0.0098 0.1379
0.008 REF.
1.969 BASIC
2.362 BASIC
0.0407 BASIC
0.0256 BASIC
0.0335 BASIC
DIM
L
M
N
O
P
Q
R
S
t1, t2, t3
t4
t5
MILIMITERS
MIN
MAX
0.350 0.450
2.441 2.541
0.703 0.803
2.079 2.179
3.242 3.342
1.265 1.365
2.644 2.744
1.500 1.600
0.401 BASIC
1.153 BASIC
0.727 BASIC
INCHES
MIN
MAX
0.0138 0.0177
0.0961 0.1000
0.0277 0.0316
0.0819 0.0858
0.1276 0.1316
0.0498 0.0537
0.1041 0.1080
0.0591 0.0630
0.016 BACIS
0.045 BASIC
0.0286 BASIC
Figure 20: Package Dimensions
IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, USA Tel: (310) 252-7105
TAC Fax: (310) 252-7903
This product has been designed and qualified for the Industrial market
Visit us at www.irf.com for sales contact information
Data and specifications subject to change without notice. 12/11
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