MAX3638 Evaluation Kit Data Sheet

19-5270; Rev 1; 5/10
EVALUATION KIT AVAILABLE
MAX3638 Evaluation Kit
The MAX3638 evaluation kit (EV kit) is a fully assembled
and tested demonstration board that simplifies evaluation of the MAX3638 low-jitter, wide-frequency range
clock generator. The EV kit includes an on-board 25MHz
crystal and switches for selecting different modes of
operation. The reference inputs and clock outputs use
SMA connectors and are AC-coupled to simplify connection to test equipment.
EV Kit Contents
SMAX3638 EV Kit Board
Features
SFully Assembled and Tested
SOn-Board 25MHz Crystal
SSwitches for Selecting Modes of Operation
SSMA Connectors and AC-Coupled Clock I/Os
Ordering Information
PART
TYPE
MAX3638EVKIT+
EV Kit
+Denotes lead(Pb)-free and RoHS compliant.
Component List
DESIGNATION
QTY
DESCRIPTION
C1–C10, C14,
C15, C16,
C18–C24, C27–
C32, C34–C37
30
0.1FF Q10% ceramic capacitors
(0402)
C11
1
2.2FF Q10% ceramic capacitor
(0603)
C12
1
0.1FF Q10% ceramic capacitor
(0603)
C13
1
33FF Q10% tantalum capacitor
(B case)
AVX TAJB336K010R
DESIGNATION
QTY
L2, L3, L6, L7,
L10, L12, L14,
L15, L18, L19,
L22, L23, L26,
L27, L30, L31,
L33, L34
DESCRIPTION
18
4.7FH Q10% inductors (0805)
Murata LQM21NN4R7K10
R1–R10, R12,
R15–R18, R20,
R21, R22
18
150I Q1% resistors (0402)
R11
1
49.9I Q1% resistor (0402)
R13
1
10.5I Q1% resistor (0402)
R14
1
33.2I Q1% resistor (0402)
R19
1
499I Q1% resistor (0402)
S1, S2, S3,
S5–S17
16
Switches, SP3T, slide
ALPS SSS211900
C17
1
27pF Q10% ceramic capacitor
(0402)
C25
1
33pF Q10% ceramic capacitor
(0402)
C26
1
10FF Q10% ceramic capacitor
(0603)
S18–S21
4
Switches, SPDT, slide
E-Switch EG1218
C33
1
3pF Q10% ceramic capacitor
(0402)
TP1, TP2
2
Test points
Keystone 5000
J1–J9, J11,
J13–J24
U1
1
22
SMA connectors, edge-mount,
tab contact
Johnson 142-0701-851
Clock generator (48 TQFN-EP*)
Microsemi
Maxim MAX3638ETM+
U2
1
25MHz crystal
NDK EXS00A-AT00429
J10, J12
2
—
1
PCB: MAX3638 EVALUATION
BOARD+, REV B
L1, L4, L5, L8,
L9, L11, L13,
L16, L17, L20,
L21, L24, L25,
L28, L29, L32,
L35, L36
Test points
Keystone 5000
*EP = Exposed pad.
18
Ferrite beads (0402)
Murata BLM15HD102SN1
1
Evaluates: MAX3638
General Description
Evaluates: MAX3638
MAX3638 Evaluation Kit
Quick Start
1) S
et the switches to the following settings to generate a 125MHz LVDS output from the 25MHz crystal
reference:
IN_SEL = XO
PLL_BP = LOW
Differential Clock Input
The differential clock input, DIN, is AC-coupled at the
SMA connectors and has an internal 100I differential
termination. For optimal performance it is important to
use a low-jitter, differential, square-wave clock source.
Clock signals should be applied to DIN only when the
switch IN_SEL is set to DIN.
DM = LOW
LVDS/LVPECL Clock Outputs
DP = LOW
DF1 = LOW, DF0 = OPEN
DA1 = OPEN, DA0 = HIGH
DB1 = OPEN, DB0 = HIGH
DC1 = HIGH, DC0 = LOW
QA_CTRL1 = LVDS
QA_CTRL2 = DISABLED
QB_CTRL = DISABLED
QC_CTRL = DISABLED
The LVDS/LVPECL clock outputs (QA[4:0], QB[2:0], QC)
are configured using switches S14–S21. Each output has
an on-board bias-T, which provides DC bias when configured as LVPECL and AC-coupling for direct connection to 50I-terminated test equipment. Unused outputs
should be disabled (using switches S14–S17) or have
50I terminations placed on the SMA connectors. For
optimal jitter measurements, a balun is recommended for
differential to single-ended conversion when connected
to single-ended test equipment such as a phase noise
analyzer. See Figure 1 for the measurement setup.
QA_TERM1 = LVDS
QA_TERM2 = LVDS
PHASE NOISE
ANALYZER
QB_TERM = LVDS
QC_TERM = LVDS
2) C
onnect a +3.3V supply to VCC (J10) and GND (J12).
Set the supply current limit to 500mA.
MAX3638
EVALUATION BOARD
Q_
BALUN
Q_
3) U
sing SMA cables, connect QA0 (J11) and QA0 (J13)
to a phase noise analyzer or scope. Terminate all
unused enabled outputs, QA1 (J14), QA1 (J15), QA2
(J16), and QA2 (J17).
SCOPE
Detailed Description
The MAX3638 EV kit simplifies evaluation by providing
the hardware needed to evaluate all the MAX3638 functions. Table 1 contains functional descriptions for the
switches. Table 2 provides the divider settings for various frequency configurations.
MAX3638
EVALUATION BOARD
Q_
Q_
LVCMOS Clock Input
The LVCMOS clock input, CIN, is AC-coupled at the
SMA connector and has an on-board 50I termination.
For optimal performance it is important to use a low-jitter
square-wave clock source. Clock signals should be
applied to CIN only when the switch IN_SEL is set to CIN.
2 _
Figure 1. Measurement Setup
MAX3638 Evaluation Kit
ment, or a high-Z (1MI) scope probe. If connected to
50I test equipment, the output swing at the termination
is approximately 275mVP-P.
Table 1. Switch Descriptions
COMPONENT
NAME
FUNCTION
IN_SEL
Selects input reference clock source.
DIN = Differential input DIN, DIN
CIN = LVCMOS input CIN
XO = Crystal reference (25MHz on-board)
S2
PLL_BP
Selects PLL bypass mode.
HIGH = All outputs PLL bypass
OPEN = C output bank PLL bypass
LOW = All outputs PLL enabled
S3
DM
Selects input divider M. See Table 2.
Selects VCO prescale divider P. See Table 2.
S1
S5
DP
S6, S7
DF1, DF0
Selects feedback divider F. See Table 2.
S8, S9
DA1, DA0
Selects output divider A. See Table 2.
S10, S11
DB1, DB0
Selects output divider B. See Table 2.
S12, S13
DC1, DC0
Selects output divider C. See Table 2.
S14
QA_CTRL1
Selects QA[2:0] output interface (LVPECL, LVDS, or DISABLED).
S15
QA_CTRL2
Selects QA[4:3] output interface (LVPECL, LVDS, or DISABLED).
S16
QB_CTRL
Selects QB[2:0] output interface (LVPECL, LVDS, or DISABLED).
S17
QC_CTRL
Selects QC and QCC output interface.
LVPECL = QC output LVPECL, QCC output LVCMOS
DISABLED = QC and QCC disabled
LVDS = QC output LVDS, QCC output LVCMOS
S18
QA_TERM1
Selects QA[2:0] output termination. Provides DC path to GND for QA[2:0] bias-Ts when
switched to LVPECL. DC path to GND is open when switched to LVDS.
S19
QA_TERM2
Selects QA[4:3] output termination. Provides DC path to GND for QA[4:3] bias-Ts when
switched to LVPECL. DC path to GND is open when switched to LVDS.
S20
QB_TERM
Selects QB[2:0] output termination. Provides DC path to GND for QB[2:0] bias-Ts when
switched to LVPECL. DC path to GND is open when switched to LVDS.
S21
QC_TERM
Selects QC output termination. Provides DC path to GND for QC bias-Ts when switched to
LVPECL. DC path to GND is open when switched to LVDS.
3
Evaluates: MAX3638
LVCMOS Clock Output
The LVCMOS clock output, QCC, has a 500I series load
resistor and is AC-coupled at the SMA connector. This
output can be connected to 50I-terminated test equip-
Evaluates: MAX3638
MAX3638 Evaluation Kit
Table 2. Divider Settings for Various Frequency Configurations
INPUT
FREQUENCY
(MHz)
INPUT
DIVIDER
FEEDBACK
DIVIDER
VCO
FREQUENCY
(MHz)
PRESCALE
DIVIDER
DA0
DB0
DC0
LOW
LOW
491.52
HIGH
LOW
245.76
HIGH
122.88
DF1
DF0
30.72
LOW
HIGH
HIGH
61.44
HIGH
HIGH
HIGH
122.88
OPEN
HIGH
HIGH
OPEN
LOW
OUTPUT*
FREQUENCY
(MHz)
DA1
DB1
DC1
DM
3932.16
DP
OUTPUT
DIVIDER
33.3
LOW
HIGH
OPEN
LOW
LOW
400
66.7
HIGH
HIGH
OPEN
LOW
HIGH
266.67
133.3
OPEN
HIGH
OPEN
25
LOW
HIGH
HIGH
4000
HIGH
HIGH
LOW
200
HIGH
OPEN
133.333
50
HIGH
HIGH
HIGH
OPEN
HIGH
100
100
OPEN
HIGH
HIGH
OPEN
LOW
66.67
33.3
LOW
OPEN
HIGH
LOW
LOW
500
66.7
HIGH
OPEN
HIGH
LOW
HIGH
333.33
133.3
OPEN
OPEN
HIGH
HIGH
LOW
250
25
LOW
LOW
OPEN
HIGH
HIGH
200
50
HIGH
LOW
OPEN
HIGH
OPEN
166.67
100
OPEN
LOW
OPEN
OPEN
HIGH
125
31.25
LOW
HIGH
HIGH
LOW
OPEN
100
62.5
HIGH
HIGH
HIGH
OPEN
OPEN
66.67
125
OPEN
HIGH
HIGH
32.76
LOW
HIGH
OPEN
20.82857
LOW
HIGH
HIGH
41.6571
LOW
HIGH
LOW
25.78125
LOW
LOW
27.392578
LOW
20.916
LOW
41.8329
LOW
4000
LOW
3931.2
HIGH
3999.084
OPEN
LOW
3867.1875
HIGH
OPEN
HIGH
HIGH
HIGH
LOW
OPEN
50**
OPEN
LOW
33.33**
HIGH
OPEN
131.04
OPEN
LOW
65.52
Wireless Base
Station:
WCDMA,
cdma2000®,
LTE, TD_SCDMA
Server,
FB-DIMM,
Network
Processor, DDR/
QDR Memory,
PCIe®, SATA
Microwave Radio
Link
LOW
LOW
333.257
HIGH
LOW
166.6285
OPEN
HIGH
LOW
161.1328125
10Gbps Ethernet
with FEC
3944.531232
OPEN
HIGH
LOW
164.355468
10Gbps FC
LOW
LOW
334.66
4015.95949
OPEN
HIGH
LOW
167.33
LOW
*All output divider settings applicable only for A and B output banks, unless otherwise noted.
**Output divider settings applicable only for C output bank.
cdma2000 is a registered trademark of the Telecommunications Industry Association.
PCIe is a registered trademark of PCI-SIG Corp.
4 _
APPLICATIONS
OTU1, 10Gbps
SONET with FEC
OTU2, 10Gbps
SONET with
Digital Wrapper
MAX3638 Evaluation Kit
DP
DF1
VCC
DA1
S8
VCC
VCC
DF0
DA0
DB1
S10
38
37
VCCQB
40
39
QB0
QB0
QB2
QB1
QB1
QB_CTRL
QA_CTRL1
QA4
QA4
VCCQA
36
35
34
33
32
L10
L9
R5
4.7uH 150Ω 1% FERRITE BEAD
QB_TERM
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
S11
VCC
S12
DC1
VCC
DC0
L14
L13
R7
4.7uH 150Ω 1% FERRITE BEAD
QA_TERM1
VCC
QA_CTRL1
VCC
QA_CTRL2
S15
VCC
QB_CTRL
S16
QA_TERM1
C28
0.1uF
QB_TERM
S18
S20
QA_TERM2
QC_TERM
S19
S21
L19
R10
L20
4.7uH 150Ω 1% FERRITE BEAD
L22
L21
R12
4.7uH 150Ω 1% FERRITE BEAD
S13
C5
0.1uF
C6
0.1uF
C7
0.1uF
C8
0.1uF
C9
0.1uF
QB2
J4
QB2
J5
QB1
J6
QB1
J7
QB0
J8
QB0
J9
QA0
C10
J11
0.1uF
C14
0.1uF
QA0
J13
L23
R15
L24
4.7uH 150Ω 1% FERRITE BEAD
QA1
C15
J14
0.1uF
C16
0.1uF
QA1
J15
QA2
C22
J16
0.1uF
C29
0.1uF
QA2
J17
VCC
QC_CTRL
QC
J22
QC
J23
C35
0.1uF
C36
0.1uF
L26
L25
R16
4.7uH 150Ω 1% FERRITE BEAD
R19
499Ω
1%
S17
QCC
J21
QA_TERM1
L15
R8
L16
4.7uH 150Ω 1% FERRITE BEAD
L18
L17
R9
4.7uH 150Ω 1% FERRITE BEAD
QA_TERM1
S14
L12
R6
L11
4.7uH 150Ω 1% FERRITE BEAD
C4
0.1uF
EP
C27
0.1uF
R14
33.2Ω
1%
L7
R4
L8
4.7uH 150Ω 1% FERRITE BEAD
C21
0.1uF
VCC
VCC
DB0
43
42
41
VCCA
RES
DP
QA2
QA3
QA3
S7
VCC
S9
MAX3638ETM+
DF1
DF0
QC_CTRL
DB1
DP
VCC
S6
U1
13
14
15
VCC
S5
QA0
QA0
QA1
QA1
QA2
VCCQC
C23
0.1uF
9
10
11
12
DB1
C26
10uF
DF1
DF0
QC_CTRL
QB_TERM
VCC
VCCQA
L3
R2
L4
4.7uH 150Ω 1% FERRITE BEAD
L6
L5
R3
4.7uH 150Ω 1% FERRITE BEAD
C20
0.1uF
23
24
R13
10.5Ω
1%
6
7
8
XIN
XOUT
VCC
IN_SEL
PLL_BP
QC
QC
DM
S3
4
5
DM
QA_CTRL2
VCCQCC
QCC
S2
IN_SEL
PLL_BP
2
3
21
22
PLL_BP
C24
0.1uF
VCC
1
QA_CTRL2
VCC
VCC
18
19
20
DM
C25
33pF
VCC
DC1
DC0
S1
CIN
U2
25MHz
CRYSTAL
45
44
48
47
46
C17
27pF
VCC
IN_SEL
C18
0.1uF
R11
C19 49.9Ω
0.1uF 1%
DC1
DC0
VCC
16
17
J12
CIN
J1
C1
0.1uF
QA_CTRL1
QB2
DIN
J2
C12
0.1uF TP2
QB_TERM
DIN
DIN
QB_CTRL
C11
2.2uF
L2
L1
R1
4.7uH 150Ω 1% FERRITE BEAD
C2
0.1uF
DB0
DA1
DA0
GND
C3
0.1uF
DIN
J3
DB0
DA1
DA0
C13
33uF
J10
VCC
TP1
+3.3V
C34
0.1uF
QA_TERM2
C33
3pF
L30
L29
R18
4.7uH 150Ω 1% FERRITE BEAD
L32
L33
R20
FERRITE BEAD 150Ω 1% 4.7uH
L35
R21
L34
FERRITE BEAD 150Ω 1% 4.7uH
L27
R17
L28
4.7uH 150Ω 1% FERRITE BEAD
QC_TERM
QA_TERM2
L31
R22
L36
4.7uH 150Ω 1% FERRITE BEAD
QA3
C30
J18
0.1uF
C31
0.1uF
QA3
J19
QA4
C32
J20
0.1uF
C37
0.1uF
QA4
J24
Figure 2. MAX3638 EV Kit Schematic
5
Evaluates: MAX3638
VCC
Evaluates: MAX3638
MAX3638 Evaluation Kit
Figure 3. MAX3638 EV Kit Component Placement Guide—Component Side
6 _
MAX3638 Evaluation Kit
Evaluates: MAX3638
Figure 4. MAX3638 EV Kit PCB Layout—Component Side
7
Evaluates: MAX3638
MAX3638 Evaluation Kit
Figure 5. MAX3638 EV Kit PCB Layout—Ground Plane
8 _
MAX3638 Evaluation Kit
Evaluates: MAX3638
Figure 6. MAX3638 EV Kit PCB Layout—Power Plane
9
Evaluates: MAX3638
MAX3638 Evaluation Kit
Figure 7. MAX3638 EV Kit PCB Layout—Solder Side
10 MAX3638 Evaluation Kit
REVISION
NUMBER
REVISION
DATE
0
5/10
Initial release
5/10
Changed R13 from 10.0Ω to 10.5Ω in the Component List and Figure 2; corrected
the label for L28 in Figure 2
1
DESCRIPTION
PAGES
CHANGED
—
1, 5
11
Evaluates: MAX3638
Revision History
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