Separately-Excited Step-Down Switching

Ordering number : ENA1439
LA5757TP
Monolithic Linear IC
Separately-excited Step-down
Switching Regulator
(Variable Type)
http://onsemi.com
Overview
The LA5757TP is a separately-excited step-down switching regulator (variable type).
Features
• Output smoothing condenser can use a Low ESR condenser for the reliability improvement
• High efficiency
• Four external parts
• Time-base generator (300kHz) incorporated
• Current limiter incorporated
• Thermal shutdown circuit incorporated
• Soft start circuit incorporated
Specifications
Maximum Ratings at Ta = 25°C
Parameter
Symbol
Conditions
Ratings
Unit
Input voltage
VIN max
34
V
Output current
IO max
1.5
A
SW pin application reverse
VSW
Allowable power dissipation
Pd max
-1
V
1.1
W
Operating temperature
Storage temperature
Topr
-30 to +125
°C
Tstg
-40 to +150
°C
Mounted on a specified board*
* Specified board: 114.3mm × 76.1mm × 1.6mm, glass epoxy board.
Stresses exceeding Maximum Ratings may damage the device. Maximum Ratings are stress ratings only. Functional operation above the Recommended Operating
Conditions is not implied. Extended exposure to stresses above the Recommended Operating Conditions may affect device reliability.
Recommended Operating Conditions at Ta = 25°C
Parameter
Input voltage range
Symbol
VIN
Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2013
August, 2013
Conditions
Ratings
Unit
4.5 to 32
V
40809 MS 20090326-S00004 No.A1439-1/6
LA5757TP
Electrical Characteristics at Ta = 25°C, VO = 5V
Parameter
Symbol
Ratings
Conditions
min
Reference voltage
VOS
Efficiency
η
Unit
typ
1.230
max
1.255
1.280
V
83
Switching frequency
f
VIN = 15V, IO = 1.0A
Line regulation
ΔVOLINE
VIN= 8 to 20V, IO=1.0A
240
Load regulation
ΔVOLOAD
VIN = 15V, IO = 0.5 to 1.5A
Output voltage temperature coefficient
ΔVO/ΔTa
Designed target value*
Ripple attenuation factor
RREJ
f = 100 to 120Hz
Current limiter operating voltage
IS
VIN = 15V
Thermal shutdown operating temperature
TSD
Thermal shutdown hysteresis width
ΔTSD
%
300
360
kHz
40
100
mV
10
30
±0.5
mV
mV/°C
45
dB
Designed target value*
165
°C
Designed target value*
15
°C
1.6
A
* Designed target value: No measurement made.
Package Dimensions
unit : mm (typ)
3332
Pd max -- Ta
6.5
2.3
1.5
5.0
2.5
1.2
0.8
(5.5)
7.0
0.5
0.2
0.6
(0.65)
1.3
1 2
0.5
0.5
1.2
Allowable power dissipation, Pd max -- W
1.4
1.2
1.1
Specified board: 114.3×76.1×1.6mm3
glass epoxy board.
With specified board
1
0.8
0.6
0.4
0
--30--20
5
0.22
0.2
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
Ambient temperature, Ta -- °C
SANYO : TP5HFA
Pin Assignment
(1)VIN (2)SWOUT (3)GND (4)VOS (5)SS
No.A1439-2/6
LA5757TP
Block Diagram
VIN 1
2 SWOUT
Constnt
Current
Circuit
OCP
Reg.
RESET
OSC
DRIVE
Comp.
TSD
2 VOS
Amp.
ON/OFF Comp.
0.4V
VREF
5
SS
3
GND
Application Circuit Example
L1
VIN
SWOUT
LA5757TP
C2
D1
C1
VOS
SS
GND
R2
R1
C3
Notes: C3 is for the soft start function. Delete C3 and keep the SS pin open when the soft function is not necessary.
Description of Functional Settings
1. Calculation equation to set the output voltage
This IC controls the switching output so that the VOS pin voltage becomes 1.255V (typ).
The equation to set the output voltage is as follows:
R2
VO = 1+
× 1.255V(typ)
R1
The VOS pin has the inrush current of 1μA (typ). Therefore, the error becomes larger when R1 and R2 resistance
values are large.
No.A1439-3/6
LA5757TP
2. Start delay function
The SS pin has the internally-connected 10μA (typ) constant-current supply. When the voltage of SS pin exceeds
the threshold voltage, the regulator starts operation. As the threshold is 0.62V(typ), the start delay time can be
calculated as follows:
ex. For setting at 1μF
Td =
C × V 1μ × 0.62
=
= 28.2 msec
22μ
i
3. Soft start function
The internal PWM waveform has the voltage value as shown in the right.
If down-conversion from the voltage of VIN = 15V to 3.3V output to be made,
for example, the PWM-ON duty has the value as shown below.
VOUT + VF
PWMduty =
= 25%
VIN - Vsat + VF
1.5V
0.62V
PWM wave
(Note that calculation is made with Vsat = 1V and VF = 0.2V)
The output voltage of error amplifier, which is 3.3V, is the value with PWM = 25%, as calculated in the above
equation, so that this voltage is determined as follows:
Ver = (ΔVPWM) × PWMduty + VPWML = 0.88V × 0.25 + 0.62V = 0.84V
(ΔVPWM is the PWM amplitude value or 0.88V(typ) while VPWML is the lower limit voltage of PWM
waveform or 0.62V(typ))
SS pin and error amplifier output voltages are designed to prefer the lower voltages, so that VOUT will reach the
designed regulation voltage in timing when the SS pin voltage exceeds the error amplifier output. Therefore, the soft
strt time is calculated as follows:
Tss =
C × ΔVPWM × PWMduty C × 0.88 × PWMduty
=
22μA
i
For the set conditions of C = 1μF and PWMduty = 25%:
Tss =
1μ × 0.88V × 0.25
= 10msec
22μA
No.A1439-4/6
LA5757TP
Timing Chart
VIN
SWOUT
VOUT
Tss
Td
Overcurrent protection characteristic
8
6
85
Efficiency -- %
Output voltage, VO -- V
7
Efficiency -- VIN
90
VIN = 12V
VO = 5V
CIN = 1000μF
COUT = 470μF
L = 68μH
5
4
3
IO = 0.5
A
80
1.5A
1.0A
75
70
2
65
1
0
0
0.4
0.8
1.2
1.6
60
2.0
0
10
Load current, IL -- A
VOsat -- ISW
30
40
30
40
ISTB -- VIN
250
1.4
Standby current, ISTB -- μA
Output saturation voltage, VOsat -- V
1.6
20
Input voltage, VIN -- V
1.2
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
200
150
100
50
0.2
0
0
0.25
0.5
0.75
1.0
Switch current, ISW -- A
1.25
1.5
0
0
10
20
Input voltage, VIN -- V
No.A1439-5/6
LA5757TP
LR -- IL
1.0
INR -- VIN
2.5
Input regulation, INR -- %
Load regulation, LR -- %
2.0
0.5
0
-0.5
1.5
1.0
0.5
0
-1.0
0
0.25
0.5
0.75
1.0
Load current, IL -- A
1.25
1.5
-0.5
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
Input voltage, VIN -- V
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PS No.A1439-6/6