PI6LC48P25104 Single Output LVPECL Clock Generator Features Description ÎÎSingle differential LVPECL output The PI6LC48P25104 is a single output LVPECL synthesizer optimized to generate Ethernet reference clock frequencies and is a member of Pericom’s HiFlex family of high performance clock solutions. Using a 25MHz, it can generate 156.25MHz, or 187.5MHz output. Using other crystal frequencies, it can generate other popular frequencies for networking and server storage systems. ÎÎOutput frequency range: 145MHz to 187.5MHz ÎÎRMS phase jitter @ 156.25MHz, using a 25MHz crystal (12kHz - 20MHz): 0.3ps (typical) ÎÎFull 3.3V or 2.5V supply modes ÎÎCommercial and industrial operating temperature The PI6LC48P25104 uses Pericom’s proprietary low phase noise PLL technology to achieve ultra low phase jitter, so it is ideal for SATA/SAS or Ethernet interface in all kind of systems. ÎÎAvailable in lead-free package: 8-TSSOP Applications ÎÎNetworking systems ÎÎServers and Storage systems Block Diagram XTAL_IN OSC XTAL_OUT Pin Configuration PFD VCO /N CLK CLK# /M Freq_SEL 13-0109 1 VDDA 1 8 VDD GND 2 7 CLK XTAL_OUT 3 6 CLK# XTAL_IN 4 5 Freq_SEL www.pericom.com PI6LC48P25104 Rev. A 07/08/2013 PI6LC48P25104 Single Output LVPECL Clock Generator Pinout Table Pin No. Pin Name I/O Type Description 1 VDDA Power Analog Power Supply 2 GND Power Ground 3, 4 XTAL_OUT, XTAL_IN Crystal Crystal Input and Output 5 Freq_SEL Input 6, 7 CLK#, CLK Output Output Clock 8 VDD Power Core Power Supply Pull Down "LOW", output is multiplied by 6.25, "HIGH", output is multiplied by 7.5. Output Frequency Table Xtal Frequency (MHz) Freq_SEL Output Frequency (MHz) 20 1 150 21.25 1 159.375 24 0 150 0 156.25 1 187.5 25.5 0 159.375 30 0 187.5 25 Typical Crystal Requirement Parameter Minimum Typical Mode of Oscillation Frequency Maximum Units Fundamental Freq_SEL = 0 23.2 30 Freq_SEL = 1 19.33 25 MHz Equivalent Series Resistance (ESR) 50 Ω Shunt Capacitance 7 pF Drive Level 1 mW Recomended Crystal Specification Pericom recommends: a) FL2500047, SMD 3.2x2.5(4P), 25MHz, CL=18pF, +/-20ppm http://www.pericom.com/pdf/datasheets/se/FL.pdf b) b) FY2500091, SMD 5x3.2(4P), 25MHz, CL=18pF, +/-30ppm http://www.pericom.com/pdf/datasheets/se/FY_F9.pdf 13-0109 2 www.pericom.com PI6LC48P25104 Rev. A 07/08/2013 PI6LC48P25104 Single Output LVPECL Clock Generator Maximum Ratings (Over operating free-air temperature range) Note: Storage Temperature............................................... -65ºC to+155ºC Ambient Temperature with Power Applied..........-40ºC to+85ºC 3.3V Analog Supply Voltage.......................................-0.5 to +3.6V ESD Protection (HBM).......................................................... 2000V Stresses greater than those listed under MAXIMUM RATINGS may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect reliability. DC Electrical Characteristics Power Supply DC Characterisitcs, (VDD = VDDA , TA = -40 to 85ºC) Symbol Parameter VDD, VDDA Condition Min. Typ Max Units Core, Analog Supply Voltage 3.135 3.3 3.465 V VDD, VDDA Core, Analog Supply Voltage 2.375 2.5 2.625 V IGND Power Supply Current 70 mA IDDA Analog Supply Current 25 mA Max Units LVPECL DC Electrical Characteristics Symbol Parameter VOH Output High Voltage(1) VOL Output Low Voltage(1) Condition Min. Typ VDD = 3.3V 1.9 2.4 VDD = 2.5V 1.1 1.6 VDD = 3.3V 1.2 1.6 VDD = 2.5V 0.4 0.8 V V Note: 1. LVPECL Termination: Source 150ohm to GND and 100ohm across CLK and CLK#. LVPECL AC Electrical Characteristics LVPECL Termination: Source 150ohm to GND and using 0.01uF ac-coupled to 50ohm to GND Symbol Parameter fOUT Output Frequency t jit(Ø) RMS Phase Jitter, (Random)(1) tR / tF Output Rise/Fall Time oDC Output Duty Cycle Condition Min.. Typ. Max Units 145 125 187.5 MHz 156.25MHz, (12kHz - 20MHz) 0.30 ps 187.5MHz, (12kHz - 20MHz) 0.33 ps 20% to 80% 48 400 ps 52 % Note: 1. Please refer to the Phase Noise Plots. 13-0109 3 www.pericom.com PI6LC48P25104 Rev. A 07/08/2013 PI6LC48P25104 Single Output LVPECL Clock Generator Phase Noise Plots fOUT = 156.25MHz fOUT = 187.5MHz LVPECL Test Circuit 13-0109 4 www.pericom.com PI6LC48P25104 Rev. A 07/08/2013 PI6LC48P25104 Single Output LVPECL Clock Generator Power Supply Filtering Techniques As in any high speed analog circuitry, the power supply pins are vulnerable to random noise. To achieve optimum jitter performance, power supply isolation is required. The PI6LC48P25104 provides separate power supplies to isolate any high switching noise from the outputs to the internal PLL. VDD and VDDA should be individually connected to the power supply plane through vias, and 0.1μF bypass capacitors should be used for each pin. Figure below illustrates this for a generic VDD pin and also shows that VDDA requires that an additional 10Ω resistor along with a 10μF bypass capacitor be connected to the VDDA pin. Crystal Input Interface The clock generator has been characterized with 18pF parallel resonant crystals. The capacitor values shown in the figure below were determined using a 25MHz, 18pF parallel resonant crystal and were chosen to minimize the ppm error. 13-0109 5 www.pericom.com PI6LC48P25104 Rev. A 07/08/2013 PI6LC48P25104 Single Output LVPECL Clock Generator LVCMOS to XTAL Interface The XTAL_IN input can accept a single-ended LVCMOS signal through an AC coupling capacitor. A general interface diagram is shown in the figure below. The XTAL_OUT pin can be left floating. The input edge rate can be as slow as 10ns. For LVCMOS signals, it is recommended that the amplitude be reduced from full swing to half swing in order to prevent signal interference with the power rail and to reduce noise. This configuration requires that the output impedance of the driver (Ro) plus the series resistance (Rs) equals the transmission line impedance. In addition, matched termination at the crystal input will attenuate the signal in half. This can be done in one of the two ways. First, R1 and R2 in parallel should equal the transmission line empedance. For most 50Ω applications, R1 and R2 can be 100Ω. This can also be accomplished by removing R1 and making R2 50Ω. By overdriving the crystal oscillator, the device will be functional, but note, the device performance is quaranteed by using a quartz crystal. Thermal Information Symbol Description QJA Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance QJC Junction-to-case thermal resistance 13-0109 Condition Still air 124.0 OC/W 37.0 OC/W 6 www.pericom.com PI6LC48P25104 Rev. A 07/08/2013 PI6LC48P25104 Single Output LVPECL Clock Generator Packaging Mechanical: 8-Contact TSSOP (L) DATE: 05/03/12 Notes: 1. Refer JEDEC MO-153F/AA 2. Controlling dimensions in millimeters 3. Package outline exclusive of mold flash and metal burr DESCRIPTION: 8 pin, 173mil wide TSSOP PACKAGE CODE: L DOCUMENT CONTROL #: PD-1308 REVISION: F 12-0370 Ordering Information Ordering Code Packaging Type Package Description Operating Temperature PI6LC48P25104LE L Pb-free & Green, 8-pin TSSOP Commercial PI6LC48P25104LIE L Pb-free & Green, 8-pin TSSOP Industrial Notes: • Thermal characteristics can be found on the company web site at www.pericom.com/packaging/ • "E" denotes Pb-free and Green • Adding an "X" at the end of the ordering code denotes tape and reel packaging Pericom Semiconductor Corporation • 1-800-435-2336 • www.pericom.com 13-0109 7 www.pericom.com PI6LC48P25104 Rev. A 07/08/2013