NI 9208 Calibration Procedure

CALIBRATION PROCEDURE
NI 9208
16-channel, ±20 mA, 24-Bit Analog Input Module
Français
Deutsch
ni.com/manuals
This document contains the verification and adjustment procedures for the National
Instruments 9208. For more information on calibration, visit ni.com/calibration.
Contents
Software.................................................................................................................................... 1
Documentation.......................................................................................................................... 2
Test Equipment......................................................................................................................... 3
Test Conditions......................................................................................................................... 3
Initial Setup............................................................................................................................... 3
Verification............................................................................................................................... 4
Accuracy Verification....................................................................................................... 4
Adjustment................................................................................................................................ 5
Current Accuracy Adjustment .......................................................................................... 5
EEPROM Update ..................................................................................................................... 6
Reverification ........................................................................................................................... 6
Accuracy Under Calibration Conditions .................................................................................. 7
Worldwide Support and Services ............................................................................................. 7
Software
Calibrating the NI 9208 requires the installation of NI-DAQmx 9.1 or later on the calibration
system. You can download NI-DAQmx from ni.com/downloads. NI-DAQmx supports
LabVIEW, LabWindows™/CVI™, C/C++, C#, and Visual Basic .NET. When you install
NI-DAQmx you only need to install support for the application software that you intend to use.
Documentation
Consult the following documents for information about the NI 9208, NI-DAQmx, and your
application software. All documents are available on ni.com and help files install with the
software.
NI cDAQ-9174/9178 USB Chassis Quick Start
NI-DAQmx installation and hardware setup
NI 9208 Operating Instructions and Specifications
NI 9208 specific information, specifications, and calibration interval
NI-DAQmx Readme
Operating system and application software support in NI-DAQmx
LabVIEW Help
LabVIEW programming concepts and reference information about NI-DAQmx
VIs and functions
NI-DAQmx C Reference Help
Reference information for NI-DAQmx C functions and NI-DAQmx C properties
NI-DAQmx .NET Help Support for Visual Studio
Reference information for NI-DAQmx .NET methods and NI-DAQmx .NET
properties, key concepts, and a C enum to .NET enum mapping table
2
|
ni.com
|
NI 9208 Calibration Procedure
Test Equipment
Table 1 lists the equipment recommended for the performance verification and adjustment
procedures. If the recommended equipment is not available, select a substitute using the
requirements listed in Table 1.
Table 1. Recommended Equipment
Equipment
Recommended
Model
Minimum Requirements
Source
Fluke 5700A
Use a high-precision current source with an
accuracy ≤100 ppm.
cDAQ Chassis
NI cDAQ-9178
—
Connection Accessory
NI 9923
—
Test Conditions
The following setup and environmental conditions are required to ensure the NI 9208 meets
published specifications.
•
Keep connections to the device as short as possible. Long cables and wires act as antennas,
picking up extra noise that can affect measurements.
•
Verify that all connections to the device are secure.
•
Use shielded copper wire for all cable connections to the device. Use twisted-pairs wire to
eliminate noise and thermal offsets.
•
Maintain an ambient temperature of 23 ± 5 °C. The device temperature will be greater than
the ambient temperature.
•
Keep relative humidity below 80%.
•
Allow a warm-up time of at least 10 minutes to ensure that the NI 9208 measurement
circuitry is at a stable operating temperature.
Initial Setup
Complete the following steps to set up the NI 9208.
1. Install the NI-DAQmx driver software.
2. Make sure the NI cDAQ-9178 power source is not connected.
3. Install the NI 9208 in slot 8 of the NI cDAQ-9178 chassis. Leave slots 1 through 7 of the
NI cDAQ-9178 chassis empty.
4. Connect the NI cDAQ-9178 chassis to your host computer.
5. Connect the power source to the NI cDAQ-9178 chassis.
6. Launch Measurement & Automation Explorer (MAX).
7. Right-click the device name and select Self-Test to ensure that the device is working
properly.
NI 9208 Calibration Procedure
|
© National Instruments
|
3
Verification
The following performance verification procedure describes the sequence of operation and
provides test points required to verify the NI 9208. The verification procedure assumes that
adequate traceable uncertainties are available for the calibration references.
Accuracy Verification
Complete the following procedure to determine the As-Found status of the NI 9208.
1.
Set the calibrator to Standby mode (STBY).
2.
Connect the NI 9208 to the calibrator as shown in Figure 1.
Figure 1. NI 9208 Pin Assignments
2
1
HI
LO
HI
AIx
COM
LO
AIx
COM
Guard
Calibrator
1
2
NI 9208
Calibrator
NI 9208
Connections when using a calibrator with a guard connection.
Connections when using a calibrator with no guard connection.
Note If the calibrator outputs are truly floating, connect the negative output to a
quiet earth ground as well as COM to give the entire system a ground reference.
3.
Set the calibrator current to a Test Point value indicated in Table 4.
4.
Set the calibrator to Operate mode (OPR).
5.
Acquire and average samples.
a.
Create an AI current task on the NI 9208 according to Table 2.
Table 2. NI 9208 Configuration for Current Accuracy Verification
Input Range
4
|
Min
Max
Scaled Units
Terminal Configuration
-0.02
0.02
Amps
RSE
ni.com
|
NI 9208 Calibration Procedure
b.
Configure the AI current task timing according to Table 3. Set the ADC timing mode
to high-resolution.
Table 3. NI 9208 Current Timing Configuration
6.
ADC Timing Mode
Sample Mode
Samples to Read
High-Resolution
N Samples
5
High-Speed
N Samples
75
c.
Start the task.
d.
Average the readings.
e.
Clear the task.
Compare the average to the limits in Table 4.
Table 4. NI 9208 Test Limits for Current Accuracy Verification
Range (A)
Test Point
1-Year Limits
Minimum
Maximum
Location
Value (A)
Lower Limit (A)
Upper Limit (A)
-0.022000
0.022000
Positive FS
0.021000
0.020968
0.021032
-0.022000
0.022000
Mid
0.000000
-0.000004
0.000004
-0.022000
0.022000
Negative FS
-0.021000
-0.021032
-0.020968
7.
Set the calibrator to Standby mode (STBY).
8.
Repeat steps 5 through 7 with the ADC timing mode on the NI 9208 set to high-speed.
9.
Repeat steps 3 through 8 for each test point in Table 4.
10. Disconnect the calibrator from the device.
11. Repeat steps 2 through 10 for each channel on the NI 9208.
Adjustment
The following performance adjustment procedure describes the sequence of operation required
to adjust the NI 9208.
Current Accuracy Adjustment
Complete the following steps to adjust the current accuracy of the NI 9208.
1.
Set the calibrator to Standby mode (STBY).
2.
Connect the NI 9208 to the calibrator as shown in Figure 1.
3.
Adjust the NI 9208 current accuracy.
a.
Initialize a calibration session on the NI 9208. The default password is NI.
b.
Input the external temperature in degrees Celsius.
NI 9208 Calibration Procedure
|
© National Instruments
|
5
c.
Call the NI 9208 get C Series adjustment points function to obtain an array of
recommended calibration currents for the NI 9208.
d.
Set the calibrator to a reference value determined by the array of recommended
calibration currents.
e.
Set the calibrator to Operate mode (OPR).
f.
Call and configure the NI 9208 gain instance of the adjustment function according to
Table 5.
Table 5. Gain Adjustment Configuration
4.
Physical Channel
Reference Value
cDAQMod8/aix
The reference value from the array of adjustment points
g.
Set the calibrator to Standby mode (STBY).
h.
Repeat steps d through g for each calibration current in the array.
i.
Disconnect the calibrator from the NI 9208.
j.
Call and configure the NI 9208 offset instance of the adjustment function for the
current channel.
k.
Close the calibration session.
Repeat steps 1 through 3 for each channel on the NI 9208.
EEPROM Update
When an adjustment procedure is completed, the NI 9208 internal calibration memory
(EEPROM) is immediately updated.
If you do not want to perform an adjustment, you can update the calibration date and onboard
calibration temperature without making any adjustments by initializing an external calibration,
setting the C Series calibration temperature, and closing the external calibration.
Reverification
Repeat the Verification section to determine the As-Left status of the device.
Note If any test fails Reverification after performing an adjustment, verify that you
have met the Test Conditions before returning your device to NI. Refer to Worldwide
Support and Services for assistance in returning the device to NI.
6
|
ni.com
|
NI 9208 Calibration Procedure
Accuracy Under Calibration Conditions
The following accuracy table is valid for calibration under the following conditions:
•
Ambient temperature of 23 ± 5 °C
•
NI 9208 installed in slot 8 of an NI cDAQ-9178 chassis
•
Slots 1 through 7 of the NI cDAQ-9178 chassis are empty
Note
The test limits listed in Table 4 are derived using the values in Table 6.
Table 6. NI 9208 Accuracy Under Calibration Conditions
* Range
Percentage of Reading
Percentage of Range*
0.132%
0.010%
equals 22 mA.
Note For operational specifications, refer to the most recent NI 9208 Operating
Instructions and Specifications online at ni.com/manuals.
Worldwide Support and Services
The National Instruments website is your complete resource for technical support. At ni.com/
support you have access to everything from troubleshooting and application development
self-help resources to email and phone assistance from NI Application Engineers.
Visit ni.com/services for NI Factory Installation Services, repairs, extended warranty, and
other services.
Visit ni.com/register to register your National Instruments product. Product registration
facilitates technical support and ensures that you receive important information updates from NI.
National Instruments corporate headquarters is located at 11500 North Mopac Expressway,
Austin, Texas, 78759-3504. National Instruments also has offices located around the world. For
telephone support in the United States, create your service request at ni.com/support or dial
1 866 ASK MYNI (275 6964). For telephone support outside the United States, visit the
Worldwide Offices section of ni.com/niglobal to access the branch office websites, which
provide up-to-date contact information, support phone numbers, email addresses, and current
events.
Refer to the NI Trademarks and Logo Guidelines at ni.com/trademarks for more information on National Instruments trademarks. Other
product and company names mentioned herein are trademarks or trade names of their respective companies. For patents covering National
Instruments products/technology, refer to the appropriate location: Help»Patents in your software, the patents.txt file on your media, or the
National Instruments Patents Notice at ni.com/patents. You can find information about end-user license agreements (EULAs) and third-party
legal notices in the readme file for your NI product. Refer to the Export Compliance Information at ni.com/legal/export-compliance
for the National Instruments global trade compliance policy and how to obtain relevant HTS codes, ECCNs, and other import/export data. NI MAKES
NO EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES AS TO THE ACCURACY OF THE INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN AND SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR
ANY ERRORS. U.S. Government Customers: The data contained in this manual was developed at private expense and is subject to the applicable
limited rights and restricted data rights as set forth in FAR 52.227-14, DFAR 252.227-7014, and DFAR 252.227-7015.
© 2012–2014 National Instruments. All rights reserved.
375971C-01
Dec14