ULS 100-Watt Series www.murata-ps.com Sixteenth-brick DOSA-Compatible, Isolated DC-DC Converters Ty Typical units FEATURES PRODUCT CT OVERVIEW Industry standard DOSA "Sixteenth-brick" format and pinout with surface mount option The new ULS 100 Watts series offers output voltages of 3.3Vout (30A), 5Vout (20A) and 12Vout (8.3A). The ULS sixteenth-brick series maintains a width of 0.9 inches while still retaining up to 100 Watt output and full 2250 Volt DC isolation. The PC-board mount converter family accepts 36 to 75 Volts DC inputs and delivers fixed outputs regulated to within ±0.2%. The ULS converters are ideal for datacom and telecom applications, cell phone towers, data centers, server farms and network repeaters. ULS outputs may be trimmed within ±10% of nominal output while delivering fast settling to current step loads and no adverse effects from higher capacitive loads. Excellent ripple and noise specifications assure compatibility to circuits using CPU’s, ASIC’s, programmable logic and FPGA’s. No 36-75 Volts DC input range, 3.3, 5 and 12 Vdc outputs. 2250 Volt Basic input/output isolation Up to 100 Watts total output power High efficiency synchronous rectifier topology Stable no-load operation with no required external components Operating temperature range -40 to +85°C with derating Certified to UL 60950-1, CSA-C22.2 No. 234, EN60950-1 safety approvals, 2nd Edition Extensive self-protection features F1 *TPMBUJPO Barrier +Vin (1) +Vout (8) t4XJUDIJOH External DC Power Source On/Off Control (2) minimum load is required. For systems requiring controlled startup/shutdown, an external remote On/Off control may use a switch, transistor or digital logic. Remote Sense inputs compensate for resistive line drops at high currents. Many self-protection features on the ULS series avoid both converter and external circuit hazards. These include input undervoltage lockout and overtemperature shutdown. The output current limit uses the “hiccup” autorestart technique (i.e., the outputs may be short-circuited indefinitely). Additional features include output overvoltage and reverse conduction elimination. The synchronous rectifier topology yields high efficiency for minimal heat buildup and “no fan” operation. 4FOTF t'JMUFST Controller and Power 5SBOTGFS t$VSSFOU4FOTF 4FOTF Open = On $MPTFE0GG 1PTJUJWF MPHJD Reference and Error Amplifier Trim (6) -Vin (3) -Vout (4) Typical topology is shown Figure 1. Simplified Block Diagram For full details go to www.murata-ps.com/rohs REG.-Nr. D216 www.murata-ps.com/support MDC_ULS-100 Series.A07 Page 1 of 28 ULS 100-Watt Series Sixteenth-brick DOSA-Compatible, Isolated DC-DC Converters PERFORMANCE SPECIFICATIONS SUMMARY AND ORDERING GUIDE Output Root Model ULS-3.3/30-D48 VOUT (V) Input IOUT Power R/N (mV pk-pk) Regulation (max.) VIN Nom. Range (A, max.) (W) (V) (V) Typ. Max. Line Load 3.3 30 99 70 100 ULS-5/20-D48 5 20 100 60 120 ULS-12/8.3-D48 12 8.3 99.6 80 150 Efficiency IIN, no load (mA) IIN, full load (A) Dimensions (inches) Min. Typ. 48 36-75 50 2.27 90% 91% 1.3x0.9x0.4 ±0.125% ±0.125% 48 36-75 50 2.29 89% 91% 1.3x0.9x0.4 ±0.125% 48 36-75 50 2.26 89% 92% 1.3x0.9x0.4 ±0.1% ±0.2% ±0.25% Please refer to the Part Number Structure when ordering. Regulation specifications describe output voltage deviations from a nominal/midpoint value to either All specifications are typical at nominal line voltage and full load, +25°C unless otherwise noted. extreme (50% load step). See detailed specifications. Output capacitors are 1 μF ceramic multilayer in parallel with 10 μF and a 220uF/100V external input capacitor is needed for the ULS-12/8.3-D48 model. I/O caps are necessary for our test equipment and may not be needed for your application. PART NUMBER STRUCTURE ULS - 3.3 / 30 - D48 N M H Lx - C RoHS Hazardous Substance Compliance (does not claim EU RoHS exemption 7b–lead in solder) C = RoHS-6 Sixteenth Brick Series Pin Length Option (Thru-hole only) Blank = Standard pin length 0.180˝ (4.6mm) L1 = 0.110˝ (2.79mm) ➀ L2 = 0.145˝ (3.68mm) ➀ Conformal Coating Option Blank = No coating, standard H = Coating added, optional ➀ (H option is not available on SMT models.) Nominal Output Voltage: Maximum Rated Output Current Current in Amps Input Voltage Range: D48 = 36-75 Volts (48V nominal) SMT Version Option Blank = Through-hole mount M = Surface mount (MSL Rating 3) ➁ On/Off Control Logic Option N = Negative P = Positive ➀ Special quantity order is required; samples available with standard pin length only. ➁ SMT (M) versions not available in sample quantities. ➂ Some model number combinations may not be available. See website or contact your local Murata sales representative. Simplified Murata-PS logo Product Label As shown in figure 2, because of the small size of these products, the product labels contain a simplified Murata-PS logo and a character-reduced code to indicate the model number and manufacturing date code. Not all items on the label are always used. Please note that the label differs from the product photograph. Rev MODEL NAME Label 1 Figure 2. Label Artwork Layout REG.-Nr. D216 0001 YYWW Serial # (4 digits) Date code Bar code: Data matrix Label 2 www.murata-ps.com/support MDC_ULS-100 Series.A07 Page 2 of 28 ULS 100-Watt Series Sixteenth-brick DOSA-Compatible, Isolated DC-DC Converters FUNCTIONAL SPECIFICATIONS, ULS-3.3/30-D48 Conditions ➀ ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Input Voltage, Continuous Input Voltage, Transient Isolation Voltage Input Reverse Polarity On/Off Remote Control Output Power 100 mS max. duration Input to output, continuous None, install external fuse Power on, referred to -Vin Minimum 0 Typical/Nominal Maximum 80 100 2250 None 0 0 15 99.99 Units Vdc Vdc Vdc Vdc Vdc W Current-limited, no damage, short-circuit 0 30 A protected Storage Temperature Range Vin = Zero (no power) -55 125 °C Absolute maximums are stress ratings. Exposure of devices to greater than any of these conditions may adversely affect long-term reliability. Proper operation under conditions other than those listed in the Performance/Functional Specifications Table is not implied or recommended. INPUT Operating voltage range 36 48 75 Vdc Recommended External Fuse Fast blow 10 A Start-up threshold Rising input voltage 32.5 34.5 35.5 Vdc Undervoltage shutdown Falling input voltage 31 33 34 Vdc Overvoltage shutdown None Vdc Reverse Polarity Protection None, install external fuse None Vdc Internal Filter Type C Output Current Input current Full Load Conditions Low Line Inrush Transient Short Circuit Input Currrent No Load Shut-Down Input Current (Off) Reflected (back) ripple current ➁ Vin = nominal Vin = minimum 2.27 3.06 0.05 50 50 14 20 Iout = minimum, unit = ON Measured at input with specified filter 2.31 3.12 100 150 18 30 A A A2-Sec. mA mA mA mA, p-p GENERAL and SAFETY Vin = 48V, full load Vin = max., full load Efficiency Isolation Isolation Voltage Insulation Safety Rating Isolation Resistance Isolation Capacitance Safety Calculated MTBF 90 89 Input to output, continuous Certified to UL-60950-1, CSA-C22.2 No. 60950-1, IEC/EN60950-1, 2nd edition Per Telcordia SR332, issue 1, class 3, ground fixed, Tambient = +25°C 91 90 % % 2250 basic 100 3300 Vdc MΩ pF Yes Hours x 106 2.6 DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS Fixed Switching Frequency Startup Time Startup Time Dynamic Load Response Dynamic Load Peak Deviation 460 Power on to Vout regulated Remote ON to Vout regulated 50-75-50% load step, settling time to within 2% of Vout same as above 480 5 5 500 20 20 KHz mS mS 10 25 μSec ±75 ±150 mV 1 0.8 15 2 V V mA 1 15 1 2 V V mA 10 % FEATURES and OPTIONS Remote On/Off Control “N” suffix: Negative Logic, ON state Negative Logic, OFF state Control Current “P” suffix: Positive Logic, ON state Positive Logic, OFF state Control Current SMT Mounting Remote Sense ON = Ground pin or external voltage OFF = Pin open or external voltage Open collector/drain -0.1 2.5 ON = Pin open or external voltage OFF = Ground pin or external voltage Open collector/drain "M" suffix Sense pins connected externally to respective Vout pins 3.5 0 www.murata-ps.com/support MDC_ULS-100 Series.A07 Page 3 of 28 ULS 100-Watt Series Sixteenth-brick DOSA-Compatible, Isolated DC-DC Converters FUNCTIONAL SPECIFICATIONS, ULS-3.3/30-D48 (CONT.) Conditions ➀ See Derating Minimum 98.1 Typical/Nominal 99 Maximum 99.99 Units W No trim At 50% load, no trim User-adjustable Via magnetic feedback 3.267 -1 -10 3.9 3.3 4.25 3.333 1 10 4.95 Vdc % of Vnom % of Vnom. Vdc 0 30 30 A 33 37 44 A Hiccup technique, autorecovery within ±1.25% of Vout 2 5 mA Output shorted to ground, no damage Continuous ±0.1 ±0.2 100 % of Vout % of Vout mV pk-pk % of Vout./°C μF OUTPUT Total Output Power Voltage Nominal Output Voltage Setting Accuracy Output Voltage Range Overvoltage Protection Current Output Current Range Minimum Load Current Limit Inception Short Circuit Short Circuit Current Short Circuit Duration (remove short for recovery) Short circuit protection method Regulation Line Regulation Load Regulation Ripple and Noise Temperature Coefficient Maximum Capacitive Loading 98% of Vnom., after warmup Current limiting Vin = min. to max., Vout = nom., Iout = nom. Iout = min. to max., Vin = 48V 5 Hz- 20 MHz BW At all outputs Low ESR, resistive load only 70 ±0.02 4700 MECHANICAL (Through Hole Models) 1.3X0.9X0.4 33X22.9X10.2 0.56 16 0.04 & 0.06 1.016X1.524 Copper alloy 50 5 Outline Dimensions (Please refer to outline drawing) LxWxH Weight Through Hole Pin Diameter Through Hole Pin Material TH Pin Plating Metal and Thickness Nickel subplate Gold overplate Inches mm Ounces Grams Inches mm μ-inches μ-inches ENVIRONMENTAL Operating Ambient Temperature Range Operating Case Temperature Range Storage Temperature Thermal Protection/Shutdown Electromagnetic Interference Conducted, EN55022/CISPR22 Radiated, EN55022/CISPR22 Relative humidity, non-condensing Altitude RoHS rating With Derating No derating Vin = Zero (no power) Measured in center External filter is required -40 -40 -55 115 125 85 120 125 130 °C °C °C °C 90 10,000 3048 Class Class %RH feet meters B B To +85°C must derate -1%/1000 feet 10 -500 -152 RoHS-6 www.murata-ps.com/support MDC_ULS-100 Series.A07 Page 4 of 28 ULS 100-Watt Series Sixteenth-brick DOSA-Compatible, Isolated DC-DC Converters Functional Specification Notes ➀ All specifications are typical unless noted. Ambient temperature = +25°Celsius, VIN is nominal, output current is maximum rated nominal. External output capacitance is 1 μF multilayer ceramic paralleled with 10 μF electrolytic. All caps are low ESR. These capacitors are necessary for our test equipment and may not be needed in your application. Testing must be kept short enough that the converter does not appreciably heat up during testing. For extended testing, use plenty of airflow. See Derating Curves for temperature performance. All models are stable and regulate within spec without external cacacitance. ➁ ➂ ➃ ➄ ➅ ➆ Input Ripple Current is tested and specified over a 5-20 MHz bandwidth and uses a special set of external filters only for the Ripple Current specifications. Input filtering is CIN = 33 μF, CBUS = 220 μF, LBUS = 12 μH. Use capacitor rated voltages which are twice the maximum expected voltage. Capacitors must accept high speed AC switching currents. Note that Maximum Current Derating Curves indicate an average current at nominal input voltage. At higher temperatures and/or lower airflow, the converter will tolerate brief full current outputs if the average RMS current over time does not exceed the Derating curve. All Derating curves are presented at sea level altitude. Be aware of reduced power dissipation with increasing density altitude. Mean Time Before Failure (MTBF) is calculated using the Telcordia (Belcore) SR-332 Method 1, Case 3, Issue 1, ground fixed conditions. Operating temperature = +25°C, full output load, natural air convection. The output may be shorted to ground indefinitely with no damage. The Output Short Circuit Current shown in the specifications is an average consisting of very short bursts of full rated current to test whether the output circuit can be repowered. The On/Off Control is normally driven from a switch or relay. An open collector/open drain transistor may be used in saturation and cut-off (pinch-off) modes. External logic may also be used if voltage levels are fully compliant to the specifications. Regulation specifications describe the deviation as the input line voltage or output load current is varied from a nominal midpoint value to either extreme (50% load). ➇ Do not exceed maximum power ratings, Sense limits or output overvoltage when adjusting output trim values. ➈ At zero output current, Vout may contain components which slightly exceed the ripple and noise specifications. ➉ Output overload protection is non-latching. When the output overload is removed, the output will automatically recover. 11 All models are fully operational and meet published specifications, including “cold start” at –40°C. 12 The converter will shut off if the input falls below the undervoltage threshold. It will not restart until the input exceeds the Input Start Up Voltage. 13 Short circuit shutdown begins when the output voltage degrades approximately 2% from the selected setting. 14 Output noise may be further reduced by installing an external filter. See the Application Notes. Use only as much output filtering as needed and no more. Larger caps (especially low-ESR ceramic types) may slow transient response or degrade dynamic performance. Thoroughly test your application with all components installed. 15 To avoid damage or unplanned shutdown, do not sink appreciable reverse output current. 16 A fast blow fuse must be installed in series with +Vin to avoid damage to the converter in the event that the source voltage is accidentally applied to the converter with reverse polarity. 17 Although extremely unlikely, failure of the internal components of this product may expose external application circuits to dangerous voltages, currents, temperatures or power levels. Please thoroughly verify all applications before committing them to service. Be sure to include appropriately rated FUSES (see specifications and Application Notes) to reduce the risk of failure. 18 If Sense is not wired to an external load, connect sense pins to their respective Vout pins. Do not leave sense unconnected. 19 The switching frequencies of these converters are fixed; see individual specifications for model details. www.murata-ps.com/support MDC_ULS-100 Series.A07 Page 5 of 28 ULS 100-Watt Series Sixteenth-brick DOSA-Compatible, Isolated DC-DC Converters TYPICAL PERFORMANCE DATA, ULS-3.3/30-D48 Efficiency and Power Dissipation 96 18 92 16 88 14 Efficiency (%) 80 10 VIN = 75V VIN = 48V VIN = 36V 76 8 6 72 68 4 Power Dissipation VIN = 48V 2 64 0 60 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 Iout (Amps) 20 22 24 26 28 30 Maximum Current Temperature Derating at Sea Level (VIN = 48V, airflow is from Vin to Vout) 32 32 30 30 Output Current (Amps) Output Current (Amps) Maximum Current Temperature Derating at Sea Level (VIN = 48V, airflow is from Vin- to Vin+) 28 0.5 m/s (100 LFM) 1.0 m/s (200 LFM) 1.5 m/s (300 LFM) 2.0 m/s (400 LFM) 26 Loss (Watts) 12 84 24 22 28 0.5 m/s (100 LFM) 1.0 m/s (200 LFM) 1.5 m/s (300 LFM) 2.0 m/s (400 LFM) 26 24 22 20 20 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 Ambient Temperature (°C) Output Ripple and Noise (Vin=48V, Iout=0A, Ta=+25°C, Vout-ripple=43.3mV) 85 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 Ambient Temperature (°C) Output Ripple and Noise (Vin=48V, Iout=30A, Ta=+25°C, Vout-ripple=45.6mv) www.murata-ps.com/support MDC_ULS-100 Series.A07 Page 6 of 28 ULS 100-Watt Series Sixteenth-brick DOSA-Compatible, Isolated DC-DC Converters TYPICAL PERFORMANCE DATA, ULS-3.3/30-D48 Enable startup Delay (Vin=48V, Vout=nom, Iout=30A, Cload=4700uF, Ta=+25°C) Trace2=Vout, Trace4=Enable Startup Delay (Vin=48V, Vout=nom, Iout=30A, Cload=4700uF, Ta=+25°C) Trace1=Vin, Trace2=Vout Step Load Transient Response (Vin=48V, Vout=nom, Iout=75% to 50% of full load, 1A/uS at Ta=+25°C) +Delta=61mV, Recovery time=8.4uS Step Load Transient Response (Vin=48V, Vout=nom, Iout=50% to 75% of full load, 1A/uS at Ta=+25°C) +Delta=64mV, Recovery time=7.6uS Step Load Transient Response (Vin=48V, Vout=nom, Iout=50% to 75% of full load, 1A/uS at Ta=+25°C) Thermal image with hot spot at full load (30A) current with 30°C ambient; air is flowing at 100 LFM. Air is flowing across the converter from Vin to Vout at 48V input. Identifiable and recommended maximum value to be verified in application. Hottest spot is Q4=88.9°C. www.murata-ps.com/support MDC_ULS-100 Series.A07 Page 7 of 28 ULS 100-Watt Series Sixteenth-brick DOSA-Compatible, Isolated DC-DC Converters Emissions Performance, Model ULS-3.3/30-D48 Murata Power Solutions measures its products for radio frequency emissions against the EN 55022 and CISPR 22 standards. Passive resistance loads are employed and the output is set to the maximum voltage. If you set up your own emissions testing, make sure the output load is rated at continuous power while doing the tests. The recommended external input and output capacitors (if required) are included. Please refer to the fundamental switching frequency. All of this information is listed in the Product Specifications. An external discrete filter is installed and the circuit diagram is shown below. VCC RTN L1 + C6 C2 C3 DC/DC -48V Load + C1 GND C4 C5 GND Figure 3. Conducted Emissions Test Circuit Graph 1. Conducted emissions performance, Positive Line, CISPR 22, Class A, 48Vin, full load [1] Conducted Emissions Parts List [2] Conducted Emissions Test Equipment Used Hewlett Packard HP8594L Spectrum Analyzer –S/N 3827A00153 2Line V-networks LS1-15V 50Ω/50Uh Line Impedance Stabilization Network [3] Conducted Emissions Test Results Reference C1 Part Number GRM32ER72A105KA01L C2 GRM319R72A104KA01D L1 LB16H1324 C4, C5 GRM32DR73A223KW01L C3 UHE2A221MHD C6 NA Description SMD CERAMIC-100V1000nF-X7R-1210 SMD CERAMIC 100V-100nF-±10%X7R-1206 COMMON MODE1320uH-±25%-4A-R5K21*21*12.5mm SMD CERAMIC 1000V-0.022uF-±10%X7R-1210 Aluminum 100V-320Uf±10%-long lead Vendor Murata Murata High Light Murata Nichicon [4] Layout Recommendations Most applications can use the filtering which is already installed inside the converter or with the addition of the recommended external capacitors. For greater emissions suppression, consider additional filter components and/or shielding. Emissions performance will depend on the user’s PC board layout, the chassis shielding environment and choice of external components. Please refer to Application Note GEAN02 for further discussion. Graph 2. Conducted emissions performance, Negative Line, CISPR 22, Class A, 48Vin, full load Contact Murata Power Solutions for Class B Emissions test circuit and conducted emissions performance test results. Since many factors affect both the amplitude and spectra of emissions, we recommend using an engineer who is experienced at emissions suppression. www.murata-ps.com/support MDC_ULS-100 Series.A07 Page 8 of 28 ULS 100-Watt Series Sixteenth-brick DOSA-Compatible, Isolated DC-DC Converters FUNCTIONAL SPECIFICATIONS, ULS-5/20-D48 Conditions ➀ ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Input Voltage, Continuous Input Voltage, Transient Isolation Voltage Input Reverse Polarity On/Off Remote Control Output Power 100 mS max. duration Input to output, continuous None, install external fuse Power on, referred to -Vin Minimum 0 Typical/Nominal Maximum 80 100 2250 None 0 0 15 101 Units Vdc Vdc Vdc Vdc Vdc W Current-limited, no damage, short-circuit 0 20 A protected Storage Temperature Range Vin = Zero (no power) -55 125 °C Absolute maximums are stress ratings. Exposure of devices to greater than any of these conditions may adversely affect long-term reliability. Proper operation under conditions other than those listed in the Performance/Functional Specifications Table is not implied or recommended. INPUT Operating voltage range 36 48 75 Vdc Recommended External Fuse Fast blow 10 A Start-up threshold Rising input voltage 32.5 34.5 35.5 Vdc Undervoltage shutdown Falling input voltage 31 32.5 34 Vdc Overvoltage shutdown None Vdc Reverse Polarity Protection None, install external fuse None Vdc Internal Filter Type C Output Current Input current Full Load Conditions Low Line Inrush Transient Short Circuit Input Current No Load Shut-Down Input Current (Off) Reflected (back) ripple current ➁ Vin = nominal Vin = minimum 2.29 3.05 0.05 50 50 15 15 Iout = minimum, unit = ON Measured at input with specified filter 2.36 3.15 100 100 18 30 A A A2-Sec. mA mA mA mA, p-p GENERAL and SAFETY Vin = 48V, full load Vin = min., full load Efficiency Isolation Isolation Voltage Insulation Safety Rating Isolation Resistance Isolation Capacitance Safety Calculated MTBF 89 89 Input to output, continuous Certified to UL-60950-1, CSA-C22.2 No. 60950-1, IEC/EN60950-1, 2nd edition Per Telcordia SR332, issue 1, class 3, ground fixed, Tambient = +25°C 91 91 % % 2250 basic 100 3300 Vdc MΩ pF Yes Hours x 106 2.6 DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS Fixed Switching Frequency Startup Time Startup Time Dynamic Load Response Dynamic Load Peak Deviation 470 Power on to Vout regulated Remote ON to Vout regulated 50-75-50% load step, settling time to within 1% of Vout same as above 520 570 15 20 KHz mS mS 10 100 μSec ±180 ±240 mV 1 0.8 15 2 V V mA 1 15 1 2 V V mA 10 % FEATURES and OPTIONS Remote On/Off Control “N” suffix: Negative Logic, ON state Negative Logic, OFF state Control Current “P” suffix: Positive Logic, ON state Positive Logic, OFF state Control Current SMT Mounting Remote Sense ON = Ground pin or external voltage OFF = Pin open or external voltage Open collector/drain -0.1 2.5 ON = Pin open or external voltage OFF = Ground pin or external voltage Open collector/drain "M" suffix Sense pins connected externally to respective Vout pins 3.5 0 www.murata-ps.com/support MDC_ULS-100 Series.A07 Page 9 of 28 ULS 100-Watt Series Sixteenth-brick DOSA-Compatible, Isolated DC-DC Converters FUNCTIONAL SPECIFICATIONS, ULS-5/20-D48 (CONT.) OUTPUT Total Output Power Voltage Nominal Output Voltage Setting Accuracy Output Voltage Range Overvoltage Protection Current Output Current Range Minimum Load Current Limit Inception Short Circuit Short Circuit Current Short Circuit Duration (remove short for recovery) Short circuit protection method Regulation Line Regulation Load Regulation Ripple and Noise Temperature Coefficient Maximum Capacitive Loading Conditions ➀ See Derating Minimum 99 Typical/Nominal 100 Maximum 101 Units W No trim At 50% load, no trim User-adjustable Via magnetic feedback 4.95 -1 -10 5.6 5 6.3 505 1 10 9 Vdc % of Vnom % of Vnom. Vdc 0 20 20 A 22 24 32 A 98% of Vnom., after warmup Hiccup technique, autorecovery within ±1.25% of Vout .6 Output shorted to ground, no damage Continuous A Current limiting Vin = min. to max., Vout = nom., Iout = nom. Iout = min. to max., Vin = 48V 5 Hz- 20 MHz BW At all outputs Low ESR, resistive load only 60 ±0.02 330 ±0.125 ±0.125 120 3300 % of Vout % of Vout mV pk-pk % of Vout./°C μF MECHANICAL (Through Hole Models) 1.3X0.9X0.4 33X22.9X10.2 0.58 16.5 0.04 & 0.06 1.016X1.524 Copper alloy 50 5 Outline Dimensions (Please refer to outline drawing) LxWxH Weight Through Hole Pin Diameter Through Hole Pin Material TH Pin Plating Metal and Thickness Nickel subplate Gold overplate Inches mm Ounces Grams Inches mm μ-inches μ-inches ENVIRONMENTAL Operating Ambient Temperature Range Operating Case Temperature Range Storage Temperature Thermal Protection/Shutdown Electromagnetic Interference Conducted, EN55022/CISPR22 Radiated, EN55022/CISPR22 RoHS rating With Derating No derating Vin = Zero (no power) Measured in center External filter is required -40 -40 -55 115 125 B B RoHS-6 85 120 125 130 °C °C °C °C Class Class www.murata-ps.com/support MDC_ULS-100 Series.A07 Page 10 of 28 ULS 100-Watt Series Sixteenth-brick DOSA-Compatible, Isolated DC-DC Converters TYPICAL PERFORMANCE DATA, ULS-5/20-D48 Efficiency and Power Dissipation 94 22 92 20 90 18 88 16 VIN = 75V VIN = 48V VIN = 36V 84 14 12 82 10 80 8 78 6 Power Dissipation VIN = 48V 76 4 74 2 72 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 Iout (Amps) 14 16 21 21 20 20 19 19 18 0.25 m/s (50 LFM) 0.5 m/s (100 LFM) 1.0 m/s (200 LFM) 1.5 m/s (300 LFM) 2.0 m/s (400 LFM) 16 15 17 15 13 13 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 Ambient Temperature (°C) Output Ripple and noise (Vin = 48V, Vout = nom, Iout = 20A, Cload = 330uf, Ta = +25°C) 0.25 m/s (50 LFM) 0.5 m/s (100 LFM) 1.0 m/s (200 LFM) 1.5 m/s (300 LFM) 2.0 m/s (400 LFM) 16 14 30 20 18 14 12 18 Maximum Current Temperature Derating at Sea Level (VIN = 48V, airflow is from Vin to Vout) Output Current (Amps) Output Current (Amps) Maximum Current Temperature Derating at Sea Level (VIN = 48V, airflow is from Vin- to Vin+) 17 Loss (Watts) Efficiency (%) 86 12 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 Ambient Temperature (°C) Output Ripple and noise (Vin = 48V, Vout = nom, Iout = 0A, Cload = 330uF, Ta = +25°C) www.murata-ps.com/support MDC_ULS-100 Series.A07 Page 11 of 28 ULS 100-Watt Series Sixteenth-brick DOSA-Compatible, Isolated DC-DC Converters TYPICAL PERFORMANCE DATA, ULS-5/20-D48 Enable Startup Delay (Vin = 48V, Vout = nom, Iout = 20A, Cload = 330uF, Ta = +25°C) Ch2 = Vout, Ch4 = Enable. Vin Startup Delay (Vin = 48V, Vout = nom, Iout = 20A, Cload = 330uF, Ta = +25°C) Ch1 = Vin, Ch2 = Vout. Step Load Transient Response (Vin = 48V, Vout = nom, Iout = 75%-50% of full load, Ta = +25°C) Step Load Transient Response (Vin = 48V, Vout = nom, Iout = 50%-75% of full load, Ta = +25°C) Step Load Transient Response (Vin = 48V, Vout = nom, Iout = 50%-75%-50% of full load, Ta = +25°C) Thermal image with hot spot at full load (20A) current with 30°C ambient; air is flowing at 100 LFM. Air is flowing across the converter from Vin to Vout at 48V input. Identifiable and recommended maximum value to be verified in application. Hottest spot is Q4 = 103.4°C. www.murata-ps.com/support MDC_ULS-100 Series.A07 Page 12 of 28 ULS 100-Watt Series Sixteenth-brick DOSA-Compatible, Isolated DC-DC Converters Emissions Performance, Model ULS-5/20-D48 Murata Power Solutions measures its products for radio frequency emissions against the EN 55022 and CISPR 22 standards. Passive resistance loads are employed and the output is set to the maximum voltage. If you set up your own emissions testing, make sure the output load is rated at continuous power while doing the tests. The recommended external input and output capacitors (if required) are included. Please refer to the fundamental switching frequency. All of this information is listed in the Product Specifications. An external discrete filter is installed and the circuit diagram is shown below. VCC RTN L1 + C6 C2 C3 DC/DC -48V Load + C1 GND C4 C5 GND Figure 4. Conducted Emissions Test Circuit Graph 3. Conducted emissions performance, Positive Line, CISPR 22, Class A, 48Vin, full load [1] Conducted Emissions Parts List [2] Conducted Emissions Test Equipment Used Hewlett Packard HP8594L Spectrum Analyzer –S/N 3827A00153 2Line V-networks LS1-15V 50Ω/50Uh Line Impedance Stabilization Network [3] Conducted Emissions Test Results Reference C1 Part Number GRM32ER72A105KA01L C2 GRM319R72A104KA01D L1 LB16H1324 C4, C5 GRM32DR73A223KW01L C3 UHE2A221MHD C6 NA Description SMD CERAMIC-100V1000nF-X7R-1210 SMD CERAMIC 100V-100nF-±10%X7R-1206 COMMON MODE1320uH-±25%-4A-R5K21*21*12.5mm SMD CERAMIC 1000V-0.022uF-±10%X7R-1210 Aluminum 100V-320Uf±10%-long lead Vendor Murata Murata High Light Murata Nichicon [4] Layout Recommendations Most applications can use the filtering which is already installed inside the converter or with the addition of the recommended external capacitors. For greater emissions suppression, consider additional filter components and/or shielding. Emissions performance will depend on the user’s PC board layout, the chassis shielding environment and choice of external components. Please refer to Application Note GEAN02 for further discussion. Graph 4. Conducted emissions performance, Negative Line, CISPR 22, Class A, 48Vin, full load Contact Murata Power Solutions for Class B Emissions test circuit and conducted emissions performance test results. Since many factors affect both the amplitude and spectra of emissions, we recommend using an engineer who is experienced at emissions suppression. www.murata-ps.com/support MDC_ULS-100 Series.A07 Page 13 of 28 ULS 100-Watt Series Sixteenth-brick DOSA-Compatible, Isolated DC-DC Converters FUNCTIONAL SPECIFICATIONS, ULS-12/8.3-D48 Conditions ➀ ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Input Voltage, Continuous Input Voltage, Transient Isolation Voltage Input Reverse Polarity On/Off Remote Control Output Power 100 mS max. duration Input to output, continuous None, install external fuse Power on, referred to -Vin Minimum 0 Typical/Nominal Maximum 80 100 2250 None 0 0 15 100.6 Units Vdc Vdc Vdc Vdc Vdc W Current-limited, no damage, short-circuit 0 8.3 A protected Storage Temperature Range Vin = Zero (no power) -55 125 °C Absolute maximums are stress ratings. Exposure of devices to greater than any of these conditions may adversely affect long-term reliability. Proper operation under conditions other than those listed in the Performance/Functional Specifications Table is not implied or recommended. INPUT Operating voltage range 36 48 75 Vdc Recommended External Fuse Fast blow 10 A Start-up threshold Rising input voltage 32.5 34.5 35.5 Vdc Undervoltage shutdown Falling input voltage 31 32.5 34 Vdc Overvoltage shutdown None Vdc Reverse Polarity Protection None, install external fuse None Vdc Internal Filter Type C Output Current Input current Full Load Conditions Low Line Inrush Transient Short Circuit Input Current No Load Input Current Shut-Down Input Current (Off) Reflected (back) ripple current ➁ Vin = nominal Vin = minimum 2.26 3.01 0.05 .1 50 5 15 Iout = minimum, unit = ON Measured at input with specified filter 2.35 3.14 100 150 10 30 A A A2-Sec. mA mA mA mA, p-p GENERAL and SAFETY Vin = 48V, full load Vin = min., full load Efficiency Isolation Isolation Voltage Insulation Safety Rating Isolation Resistance Isolation Capacitance Safety Calculated MTBF 89 89 Input to output, continuous Certified to UL-60950-1, CSA-C22.2 No. 60950-1, IEC/EN60950-1, 2nd edition Per Telcordia SR332, issue 1, class 3, ground fixed, Tambient = +25°C 92 92 % % 2250 basic 100 3300 Vdc MΩ pF Yes Hours x 106 2.6 DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS Fixed Switching Frequency Startup Time Startup Time Dynamic Load Response Dynamic Load Peak Deviation 470 Power on to Vout regulated Remote ON to Vout regulated 50-75-50% load step, settling time to within 1% of Vout same as above 520 570 20 20 KHz mS mS 100 μSec ±180 ±240 mV 1 0.8 15 2 V V mA 1 15 1 2 V V mA 10 % FEATURES and OPTIONS Remote On/Off Control “N” suffix: Negative Logic, ON state Negative Logic, OFF state Control Current “P” suffix: Positive Logic, ON state Positive Logic, OFF state Control Current SMT Mounting Remote Sense ON = Ground pin or external voltage OFF = Pin open or external voltage Open collector/drain -0.1 2.5 ON = Pin open or external voltage OFF = Ground pin or external voltage Open collector/drain "M" suffix Sense pins connected externally to respective Vout pins 3.5 0 www.murata-ps.com/support MDC_ULS-100 Series.A07 Page 14 of 28 ULS 100-Watt Series Sixteenth-brick DOSA-Compatible, Isolated DC-DC Converters FUNCTIONAL SPECIFICATIONS, ULS-12/8.3-D48 (CONT.) OUTPUT Total Output Power Voltage Nominal Output Voltage Setting Accuracy Output Voltage Range Overvoltage Protection Current Output Current Range Minimum Load Current Limit Inception Short Circuit Short Circuit Current Short Circuit Duration (remove short for recovery) Short circuit protection method Regulation Line Regulation Load Regulation Ripple and Noise Temperature Coefficient Maximum Capacitive Loading Conditions ➀ See Derating Minimum 98.6 Typical/Nominal 99.6 Maximum 100.6 Units W No trim At 50% load, no trim User-adjustable Via magnetic feedback 11.88 -1 -10 13.3 12 14.5 12.12 1 10 18 Vdc % of Vnom % of Vnom. Vdc 0 8.3 8.3 A 9 10.5 12.5 A 98% of Vnom., after warmup Hiccup technique, autorecovery within ±1.25% of Vout 0.6 Output shorted to ground, no damage Continuous A Current limiting Vin = min. to max., Vout = nom., Iout = nom. Iout = min. to max., Vin = 48V 5 Hz- 20 MHz BW At all outputs Low ESR, resistive load only 80 ±0.02 220 ±0.125 ±0.25 150 3300 % of Vout % of Vout mV pk-pk % of Vout./°C μF MECHANICAL (Through Hole Models) 1.3X0.9X0.4 33X22.9X10.2 0.56 16 0.04 & 0.06 1.016X1.524 Copper alloy 50 5 Outline Dimensions (Please refer to outline drawing) LxWxH Weight Through Hole Pin Diameter Through Hole Pin Material TH Pin Plating Metal and Thickness Nickel subplate Gold overplate Inches mm Ounces Grams Inches mm μ-inches μ-inches ENVIRONMENTAL Operating Ambient Temperature Range Operating Case Temperature Range Storage Temperature Thermal Protection/Shutdown Electromagnetic Interference Conducted, EN55022/CISPR22 Radiated, EN55022/CISPR22 Relative humidity, non-condensing Altitude RoHS rating With Derating No derating Vin = Zero (no power) Measured in center External filter is required -40 -40 -55 115 125 85 120 125 130 °C °C °C °C 90 10,000 3048 Class Class %RH feet meters B B To +85°C must derate -1%/1000 feet 10 -500 -152 RoHS-6 www.murata-ps.com/support MDC_ULS-100 Series.A07 Page 15 of 28 ULS 100-Watt Series Sixteenth-brick DOSA-Compatible, Isolated DC-DC Converters Functional Specification Notes ➀ All specifications are typical unless noted. Ambient temperature = +25°Celsius, VIN is nominal, output current is maximum rated nominal. External output capacitance is 1 μF multilayer ceramic paralleled with 10 μF electrolytic. All caps are low ESR. These capacitors are necessary for our test equipment and may not be needed in your application. Testing must be kept short enough that the converter does not appreciably heat up during testing. For extended testing, use plenty of airflow. See Derating Curves for temperature performance. All models are stable and regulate within spec without external cacacitance. ➁ ➂ ➃ ➄ ➅ ➆ Input Ripple Current is tested and specified over a 5-20 MHz bandwidth and uses a special set of external filters only for the Ripple Current specifications. Input filtering is CIN = 33 μF, CBUS = 220 μF, LBUS = 12 μH. Use capacitor rated voltages which are twice the maximum expected voltage. Capacitors must accept high speed AC switching currents. Note that Maximum Current Derating Curves indicate an average current at nominal input voltage. At higher temperatures and/or lower airflow, the converter will tolerate brief full current outputs if the average RMS current over time does not exceed the Derating curve. All Derating curves are presented at sea level altitude. Be aware of reduced power dissipation with increasing density altitude. Mean Time Before Failure (MTBF) is calculated using the Telcordia (Belcore) SR-332 Method 1, Case 3, Issue 1, ground fixed conditions. Operating temperature = +25°C, full output load, natural air convection. The output may be shorted to ground indefinitely with no damage. The Output Short Circuit Current shown in the specifications is an average consisting of very short bursts of full rated current to test whether the output circuit can be repowered. The On/Off Control is normally driven from a switch or relay. An open collector/open drain transistor may be used in saturation and cut-off (pinch-off) modes. External logic may also be used if voltage levels are fully compliant to the specifications. Regulation specifications describe the deviation as the input line voltage or output load current is varied from a nominal midpoint value to either extreme (50% load). ➇ Do not exceed maximum power ratings, Sense limits or output overvoltage when adjusting output trim values. ➈ At zero output current, Vout may contain components which slightly exceed the ripple and noise specifications. ➉ Output overload protection is non-latching. When the output overload is removed, the output will automatically recover. 11 All models are fully operational and meet published specifications, including “cold start” at –40°C. 12 The converter will shut off if the input falls below the undervoltage threshold. It will not restart until the input exceeds the Input Start Up Voltage. 13 Short circuit shutdown begins when the output voltage degrades approximately 2% from the selected setting. 14 Output noise may be further reduced by installing an external filter. See the Application Notes. Use only as much output filtering as needed and no more. Larger caps (especially low-ESR ceramic types) may slow transient response or degrade dynamic performance. Thoroughly test your application with all components installed. 15 To avoid damage or unplanned shutdown, do not sink appreciable reverse output current. 16 A fast blow fuse must be installed in series with +Vin to avoid damage to the converter in the event that the source voltage is accidentally applied to the converter with reverse polarity. 17 Although extremely unlikely, failure of the internal components of this product may expose external application circuits to dangerous voltages, currents, temperatures or power levels. Please thoroughly verify all applications before committing them to service. Be sure to include appropriately rated FUSES (see specifications and Application Notes) to reduce the risk of failure. 18 If Sense is not wired to an external load, connect sense pins to their respective Vout pins. Do not leave sense unconnected. 19 The switching frequencies of these converters are fixed; see individual specifications for model details. www.murata-ps.com/support MDC_ULS-100 Series.A07 Page 16 of 28 ULS 100-Watt Series Sixteenth-brick DOSA-Compatible, Isolated DC-DC Converters TYPICAL PERFORMANCE DATA, ULS-12/8.3-D48 Efficiency and Power Dissipation 96 18 92 16 88 14 12 VIN = 75V VIN = 48V VIN = 36V 80 10 76 8 72 6 68 4 Power Dissipation VIN = 48V 64 2 0 8.3 60 0.83 1.66 2.49 3.32 4.15 4.98 Iout (Amps) 5.81 6.64 Maximum Current Temperature Derating at Sea Level (VIN = 48V, airflow is from Vin- to Vin+) 8.8 8.3 8.3 0.25 m/s (50 LFM) 0.5 m/s (100 LFM) 1.0 m/s (200 LFM) 1.5 m/s (300 LFM) 2.0 m/s (400 LFM) 0.25 m/s (50 LFM) 0.5 m/s (100 LFM) 1.0 m/s (200 LFM) 1.5 m/s (300 LFM) 2.0 m/s (400 LFM) 7.8 Output Current (Amps) Output Current (Amps) 7.3 7.47 Maximum Current Temperature Derating at Sea Level (VIN = 48V, airflow is from Vin to Vout) 8.8 7.8 Loss (Watts) Efficiency (%) 84 6.8 6.3 5.8 7.3 6.8 6.3 5.8 5.3 5.3 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 Ambient Temperature (°C) Output ripple and Noise (Vin=48V, Iout=0, Cload= 1uf || 10uF, Ta=+25°C) Vout ripple=61mV 85 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 Ambient Temperature (°C) Output ripple and Noise (Vin=48V, Iout=8.3A, Cload= 1uf || 10uF, Ta=+25°C) Vout ripple=66mV www.murata-ps.com/support MDC_ULS-100 Series.A07 Page 17 of 28 ULS 100-Watt Series Sixteenth-brick DOSA-Compatible, Isolated DC-DC Converters TYPICAL PERFORMANCE DATA, ULS-12/8.3-D48 Enable Startup Delay (Vin=48V, Iout=8.3A, Cload=3300uf, Ta=+25°C) Trace 2=Vout, Trace 4=Enable Startup Delay (Vin=48V, Iout=8.3A, Cload=3300uF, Ta=+25°C) Trace 1=Vin, Trace 2=Vout Step Load Transient Response (Vin=48V, Vout=nom, Iout= 75% to 50% of full load, 1A/uS at Ta=+25°C) +Delta=166mV, Rocovery time=11.8uS Step Load Transient Response (Vin=48V, Vout=nom, Iout= 50% to 75% of full load, 1A/uS at Ta=+25°C) +Delta=172mV, Rocovery time=12uS Step Load Transient Response (Vin=48V, Vout=nom, Iout= 50% to 75% of full load, 1A/uS at Ta=+25°C) Thermal image with hot spot at full load current (8.3A) with 30°C ambient; air is flowing at 100 LFM. Air is flowing across the converter from Vin to Vout at 48V input. Identifiable and recommended maximum value to be verified in application. Hottest spot is Q4=86.2°C. www.murata-ps.com/support MDC_ULS-100 Series.A07 Page 18 of 28 ULS 100-Watt Series Sixteenth-brick DOSA-Compatible, Isolated DC-DC Converters Emissions Performance, Model ULS-12/8.3-D48 Murata Power Solutions measures its products for radio frequency emissions against the EN 55022 and CISPR 22 standards. Passive resistance loads are employed and the output is set to the maximum voltage. If you set up your own emissions testing, make sure the output load is rated at continuous power while doing the tests. [3] Conducted Emissions Test Results The recommended external input and output capacitors (if required) are included. Please refer to the fundamental switching frequency. All of this information is listed in the Product Specifications. An external discrete filter is installed and the circuit diagram is shown below. Test Card Resistive Load C4 L2 DC Source V+ Black C1 C2 UUT C3 Vin+ Vout+ Vin- Vout- L1 V- C6 Resistive Load inside a metal container Graph 5. Conducted emissions performance, Positive Line, CISPR 22, Class A, 48Vin, full load C5 Figure 5. Conducted Emissions Test Circuit [1] Conducted Emissions Parts List Reference C1 C2 L1 C4, C5 C3 C6 Part Number Description SMD CERAMIC GRM32ER72A105KA01L 100V-1000nF-X7R-1210 SMD CERAMIC GRM319R72A104KA01D 100V-100nF-±10%-X7R-1206 COMMON MODE LB16H1324 1320uH-±25%-4A-R5K-21 *21*12.5mm SMD CERAMIC GRM32DR73A223KW01L 1000V-0.022uF-±10%-X7R-1210 Aluminum UHE2A221MHD 100V-320Uf-±10%-long lead NA Vendor Murata Murata High Light Murata Nichicon [2] Conducted Emissions Test Equipment Used Hewlett Packard HP8594L Spectrum Analyzer –S/N 3827A00153 2Line V-networks LS1-15V 50Ω /50Uh Line Impedance Stabilization Network Graph 6. Conducted emissions performance, Negative Line, CISPR 22, Class A, 48Vin, full load [3] Layout Recommendations Most applications can use the filtering which is already installed inside the converter or with the addition of the recommended external capacitors. For greater emissions suppression, consider additional filter components and/or shielding. Emissions performance will depend on the user’s PC board layout, the chassis shielding environment and choice of external components. Please refer to Application Note GEAN-02 for further discussion. Since many factors affect both the amplitude and spectra of emissions, we recommend using an engineer who is experienced at emissions suppression. www.murata-ps.com/support MDC_ULS-100 Series.A07 Page 19 of 28 ULS 100-Watt Series Sixteenth-brick DOSA-Compatible, Isolated DC-DC Converters MECHANICAL SPECIFICATIONS, THROUGH-HOLE MOUNT TOP VIEW 8 1 Pin 3 7 2 6 2 5 1 4 0.136 (3.45) Important! Always connect the sense pins. If they are not connected to a remote load, wire each sense pin to its respective voltage output at the converter pins. END VIEW 0.400 (10.16) Max 3 The 0.145-inch pin length is shown. Please refer to the part number structure for alternate pin lengths. Pin material: Copper alloy. Plating: Gold over nickel SIDE VIEW 0.010 minimum clearance between standoffs and highest component Please note that some competitive units may use different pin numbering or alternate outline views; however, all units are plugin-compatible. PINS 1-3,5-7: φ0.040±0.001(1.016±0.025) PINS 4,8: φ0.062±0.001(1.575±0.025) 1.100 (27.9) 0.078 ±0.005 6X INPUT/OUTPUT CONNECTIONS Function Pin Function –Vin 4 –Vout 5 –Sense On/Off Control 6 Trim 7 +Sense +Vin 8 +Vout 0.100 ±0.005 2X It is recommended that no parts be placed beneath the converter 4 Dimensions are in inches (mm) shown for ref. only. 5 2 6 7 0.90 (22.9) 3 0.600 (15.24) BOTTOM PIN VIEW Third Angle Projection Standard pin length 0.180 in. For L2 pin length option in model no., cut the pin length to 0.145 in. 8 1 Tolerances (unless otherwise specified): .XX ± 0.02 (0.5) .XXX ± 0.010 (0.25) Angles ± 2˚ 1.30 (33.0) FINISHED HOLE SIZES @ PINS 1-3, 6, 5, 7 (PRI) (PER IPC-D-275, LEVEL C) (SEC) 1.100 [27.94] .048-.062 22.9 .90 11.7 .46 CL 3.81 .150 8 1 7.62 .300 7 2 6 7.62 .300 5 3 .100 MIN ANNULAR RING FOR ALL PIN SHOULDERS Components are shown for reference only and may vary between units. RECOMMENDED FOOTPRINT (VIEW THROUGH CONVERTER) TOP VIEW 4 14.0 .55 CL 33 1.30 CL 3.81 .150 FINISHED HOLE SIZES @ PINS 4 & 8 (PER IPC-D-275, LEVEL C) .070-.084 www.murata-ps.com/support MDC_ULS-100 Series.A07 Page 20 of 28 ULS 100-Watt Series Sixteenth-brick DOSA-Compatible, Isolated DC-DC Converters SHIPPING TRAYS AND BOXES, THROUGH-HOLE MOUNT Anti-static foam Corner spacer 2 cartons per box ts 128 uni ts 79 ( 12. uni Each tray is 4 x 8 units (32 units total per tray) 6 (3 20) 11.42 (290) 13. ) 350 128 128 units per carton Label 256 units total per box All materials in contact with the units are anti-static protective. Dimensions are in inches (mm). Corrugated cardboard box Label SHIPPING TRAY DIMENSIONS Material: Low density, closed cell polyethylene anti-static foam 9.84 (250.00) 0.24 (6.00) 9.84 (250.00) 0.47 (12.00) 4-C 0.26 (6.5) 0.87 (22.00) 0.59 (15.00) Dimensions are in milimeters. 1 .3 R0 .00) (8 Tolerances (unless otherwise specified): .XX ± 0.5 .XXX ± 0.25 Angles ± 2˚ 1.34 (34.00) 1.97 (50.00) 0.31 (8.00) 0.51 (13.00) 0.91 (23.00) Third Angle Projection www.murata-ps.com/support MDC_ULS-100 Series.A07 Page 21 of 28 ULS 100-Watt Series Sixteenth-brick DOSA-Compatible, Isolated DC-DC Converters MECHANICAL SPECIFICATIONS, SURFACE MOUNT (MSL RATING 3) TOP VIEW END VIEW 7 6 2 2 1 4 Important! Always connect the sense pins. If they are not connected to a remote load, wire each sense pin to its respective voltage output at the converter pins. Pin material: Copper alloy. Plating: Gold over nickel Please note that some competitive units may use different pin numbering or alternate outline views; however, all units are plugin-compatible. SIDE VIEW 0.062 (1.5748) 0.150 (3.81) INPUT/OUTPUT CONNECTIONS Function Pin Function –Vin 4 –Vout 5 –Sense On/Off Control 6 Trim 7 +Sense +Vin 8 +Vout 5 0.400 (10.16) Max 3 0.300 (7.62) 0.600 (15.24) 0.600 (15.24) Pin 3 8 1 It is recommended that no parts be placed beneath the converter 1.100 (27.9) BOTTOM PIN VIEW 4 3 Dimensions are in inches (mm) shown for ref. only. 5 2 7 Third Angle Projection 0.90 (22.86) 6 8 1 Tolerances (unless otherwise specified): .XX ± 0.02 (0.5) .XXX ± 0.010 (0.25) Angles ± 2˚ 1.30 (33.0) Components are shown for reference only and may vary between units. RECOMMENDED FOOTPRINT (VIEW THROUGH CONVERTER) (PRI) (SEC) 27.94 1.100 22.9 0.90 11.7 0.46 CL 3.81 0.150 8 1 7.62 0.300 7 2 6 7.62 0.300 5 3 CL 4 3.81 0.150 14.0 0.55 CL .070 MIN PAD (8 PLACES) 33 1.30 www.murata-ps.com/support MDC_ULS-100 Series.A07 Page 22 of 28 ULS 100-Watt Series Sixteenth-brick DOSA-Compatible, Isolated DC-DC Converters TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION [2.0] 0.079 Pin #1 6-8mm PICK-UP NOZZLE Feed (Unwind) Direction ---Round Holes 1.75 .069 [18.92] 0.745 44.00 1.732 32.00 1.260 PITCH Oblong Holes Top Cover Tape [9.65] .38 REF 330.20 13.00 TAPE AND REEL (200 UNITS PER REEL) 13.00 .512 101.60 4.00 CORE 44.0 1.73 REF Dimensions are in inches (mm shown for ref. only). Third Angle Projection Tolerances (unless otherwise specified): .XX ± 0.02 (0.5) .XXX ± 0.010 (0.25) Angles ± 1˚ Components are shown for reference only. www.murata-ps.com/support MDC_ULS-100 Series.A07 Page 23 of 28 ULS 100-Watt Series Sixteenth-brick DOSA-Compatible, Isolated DC-DC Converters TECHNICAL NOTES Input Fusing Certain applications and/or safety agencies may require the installation of fuses at the inputs of power conversion components. Fuses should also be used if the possibility of sustained, non-current-limited, input-voltage polarity reversals exists. For DATEL ULS series DC-DC converters, we recommend the use of a fast blow fuse, installed in the ungrounded input supply line with a typical value about twice the maximum input current, calculated at low line with the converter’s minimum efficiency. All relevant national and international safety standards and regulations must be observed by the installer. For system safety agency approvals, the converters must be installed in compliance with the requirements of the end- use safety standard. Input Reverse-Polarity Protection If the input voltage polarity is accidentally reversed, an internal diode will become forward biased and likely draw excessive current from the power source. If this source is not current limited or the circuit appropriately fused, it could cause permanent damage to the converter. I/O Filtering, Input Ripple Current, and Output Noise All models in the ULS Series are tested/specified for input reflected ripple current and output noise using the specified external input/output components/ circuits and layout as shown in the following two figures. External input capacitors (CIN in Figure 6) serve primarily as energy-storage elements, minimizing line voltage variations caused by transient IR drops in conductors from backplane to the DC-DC. Input caps should be selected for bulk capacitance (at appropriate frequencies), low ESR, and high rms-ripple-current ratings. The switching nature of DC-DC converters requires that dc voltage sources have low ac impedance as highly inductive source impedance can affect system stability. In Figure 6, CBUS and LBUS simulate a typical dc voltage bus. Your specific system configuration may necessitate additional considerations. TO OSCILLOSCOPE CURRENT PROBE +VIN LBUS + VIN CBUS CIN – Input Under-Voltage Shutdown and Start-Up Threshold Under normal start-up conditions, devices will not begin to regulate properly until the ramping-up input voltage exceeds the Start-Up Threshold Voltage. Once operating, devices will not turn off until the input voltage drops below the Under-Voltage Shutdown limit. Subsequent re-start will not occur until the input is brought back up to the Start-Up Threshold. This built in hysteresis prevents any unstable on/off situations from occurring at a single input voltage. Start-Up Time The VIN to VOUT Start-Up Time is the time interval between the point at which the ramping input voltage crosses the Start-Up Threshold and the fully loaded output voltage enters and remains within its specified accuracy band. Actual measured times will vary with input source impedance, external input capacitance, and the slew rate and final value of the input voltage as it appears at the converter. The ULS Series implements a soft start circuit to limit the duty cycle of its PWM controller at power up, thereby limiting the input inrush current. The On/Off Control to VOUT start-up time assumes the converter has its nominal input voltage applied but is turned off via the On/Off Control pin. The specification defines the interval between the point at which the converter is turned on (released) and the fully loaded output voltage enters and remains within its specified accuracy band. Similar to the VIN to VOUT start-up, the On/Off Control to VOUT start-up time is also governed by the internal soft start circuitry and external load capacitance. The difference in start up time from VIN to VOUT and from On/Off Control to VOUT is therefore insignificant. Input Source Impedance The input of ULS converters must be driven from a low ac-impedance source. The DC-DC’s performance and stability can be compromised by the use of highly inductive source impedances. The input circuit shown in Figure 6 is a practical solution that can be used to minimize the effects of inductance in the input traces. For optimum performance, components should be mounted close to the DC-DC converter. –VIN CIN = 33μF, ESR < 700mΩ @ 100kHz CBUS = 220μF, ESR < 100mΩ @ 100kHz LBUS = 12μH Figure 6. Measuring Input Ripple Current In critical applications, output ripple/noise (also referred to as periodic and random deviations or PARD) may be reduced below specified limits using filtering techniques, the simplest of which is the installation of additional external output capacitors. They function as true filter elements and should be selected for bulk capacitance, low ESR and appropriate frequency response. All external capacitors should have appropriate voltage ratings and be located as close to the converter as possible. Temperature variations for all relevant parameters should also be taken carefully into consideration. The most effective combination of external I/O capacitors will be a function of line voltage and source impedance, as well as particular load and layout conditions. +SENSE +VOUT C1 C2 SCOPE RLOAD –VOUT –SENSE C1 = 1μF C2 = 10μF LOAD 2-3 INCHES (51-76mm) FROM MODULE Figure 7. Measuring Output Ripple/Noise (PARD) www.murata-ps.com/support MDC_ULS-100 Series.A07 Page 24 of 28 ULS 100-Watt Series Sixteenth-brick DOSA-Compatible, Isolated DC-DC Converters Floating Outputs Since these are isolated DC-DC converters, their outputs are “floating” with respect to their input. Designers will normally use the –Output as the ground/ return of the load circuit. You can however, use the +Output as ground/return to effectively reverse the output polarity. Minimum Output Loading Requirements ULS converters employ a synchronous-rectifier design topology and all models regulate within spec and are stable under no-load to full load conditions. Operation under no-load conditions however might slightly increase the output ripple and noise. Thermal Shutdown The ULS converters are equipped with thermal-shutdown circuitry. If environmental conditions cause the temperature of the DC-DC converter to rise above the designed operating temperature, a precision temperature sensor will power down the unit. When the internal temperature decreases below the threshold of the temperature sensor, the unit will self start. See Performance/Functional Specifications. Output Over-Voltage Protection The ULS output voltage is monitored for an over-voltage condition using a comparator. The signal is optically coupled to the primary side and if the output voltage rises to a level which could be damaging to the load, the sensing circuitry will power down the PWM controller causing the output voltage to decrease. Following a time-out period the PWM will restart, causing the output voltage to ramp to its appropriate value. If the fault condition persists, and the output voltage again climbs to excessive levels, the over-voltage circuitry will initiate another shutdown cycle. This on/off cycling is referred to as “hiccup” mode. Current Limiting As soon as the output current increases to approximately 130% of its rated value, the DC-DC converter will go into a current-limiting mode. In this condition, the output voltage will decrease proportionately with increases in output current, thereby maintaining somewhat constant power dissipation. This is commonly referred to as power limiting. Current limit inception is defined as the point at which the full-power output voltage falls below the specified tolerance. See Performance/Functional Specifications. If the load current, being drawn from the converter, is significant enough, the unit will go into a short circuit condition as described below. Short Circuit Condition When a converter is in current-limit mode, the output voltage will drop as the output current demand increases. If the output voltage drops too low, the magnetically coupled voltage used to develop primary side voltages will also drop, thereby shutting down the PWM controller. Following a time-out period, the PWM will restart causing the output voltage to begin ramping to their appropriate value. If the short-circuit condition persists, another shutdown cycle will be initiated. This on/off cycling is referred to as “hiccup” mode. The hiccup cycling reduces the average output current, thereby preventing internal temperatures from rising to excessive levels. The ULS Series is capable of enduring an indefinite short circuit output condition. Remote Sense Note: The Sense and VOUT lines are internally connected through low-value resistors. Nevertheless, if the sense function is not used for remote regulation the user should connect the +Sense to +VOUT and –Sense to –VOUT at the DC-DC converter pins. ULS series converters employ a sense feature to provide point of use regulation, thereby overcoming moderate IR drops in PCB conductors or cabling. The remote sense lines carry very little current and therefore require minimal cross-sectional-area conductors. The sense lines, which are capacitively coupled to their respective output lines, are used by the feedback control-loop to regulate the output. As such, they are not low impedance points and must be treated with care in layouts and cabling. Sense lines on a PCB should be run adjacent to dc signals, preferably ground. [VOUT(+)-VOUT(–)] – [Sense(+)-Sense(–)] 10%VOUT In cables and discrete wiring applications, twisted pair or other techniques should be used. Output over-voltage protection is monitored at the output voltage pin, not the Sense pin. Therefore, excessive voltage differences between VOUT and Sense in conjunction with trim adjustment of the output voltage can cause the over-voltage protection circuitry to activate (see Performance Specifications for over-voltage limits). Power derating is based on maximum output current and voltage at the converter’s output pins. Use of trim and sense functions can cause output voltages to increase, thereby increasing output power beyond the converter’s specified rating, or cause output voltages to climb into the output over-voltage region. Therefore, the designer must ensure: (VOUT at pins) x (IOUT) rated output power Contact and PCB resistance losses due to IR drops +VOUT +VIN IOUT +SENSE Sense Current ON/OFF CONTROL TRIM LOAD Sense Return –SENSE IOUT Return –VIN –VOUT Contact and PCB resistance losses due to IR drops Figure 8. Remote Sense Circuit Configuration On/Off Control The input-side, remote On/Off Control function can be ordered to operate with either logic type: Positive ("P" suffix) logic models are enabled when the on/off pin is left open (or is pulled high, applying +3.5V to +15V with respect to –Input) as per Figure 9. Positive-logic devices are disabled when the on/off pin is pulled low (0 to 1V with respect to –Input). Negative (“N” suffix) logic devices are off when pin is left open (or pulled high, applying +2.5V to +15V), and on when pin is pulled low (–0.1 to +0.8V) with respect to –Input as shown in Figure 9. www.murata-ps.com/support MDC_ULS-100 Series.A07 Page 25 of 28 ULS 100-Watt Series Sixteenth-brick DOSA-Compatible, Isolated DC-DC Converters Dynamic control of the remote on/off function is best accomplished with a mechanical relay or an open-collector/open-drain drive circuit (optically isolated if appropriate). The drive circuit should be able to sink appropriate current (see Performance Specifications) when activated and withstand appropriate voltage when deactivated. Applying an external voltage to pin 2 when no input power is applied to the converter can cause permanent damage to the converter. +VIN +Vcc 13V CIRCUIT ON/OFF CONTROL 5V CIRCUIT –VIN Figure 9. Driving the Negative Logic On/Off Control Pin (simplified circuit) OUTPUT VOLTAGE ADJUSTMENT Trim Equations RT DOWN (kΩ) = Where Δ = | 5.11 Δ +VOUT +VIN Trim Down – 10.22 +SENSE VOUT – VNOM | VNOM ON/OFF CONTROL Trim Up RT UP (kΩ) = Where Δ = | 5.11 × VNOM x (1 + Δ) TRIM LOAD RTRIM UP –SENSE – 1.225 × Δ 5.11 – 10.22 Δ –VIN VOUT – VNOM | VNOM –VOUT Figure 10. Trim Connections To Increase Output Voltages Connect sense to its respective VOUT pin if sense is not used with a remote load. Note: “Δ” is always a positive value. “VNOM” is the nominal, rated output voltage. “VOUT” is the desired, changed output voltage. +VIN +VOUT +SENSE ON/OFF CONTROL RTRIM DOWN TRIM LOAD –SENSE –VIN –VOUT Figure 11. Trim Connections To Decrease Output Voltages www.murata-ps.com/support MDC_ULS-100 Series.A07 Page 26 of 28 ULS 100-Watt Series Sixteenth-brick DOSA-Compatible, Isolated DC-DC Converters Through-hole Soldering Guidelines SMT Reflow Soldering Guidelines Murata Power Solutions recommends the TH soldering specifications below when installing these converters. These specifications vary depending on the solder type. Exceeding these specifications may cause damage to the product. Your production environment may differ; therefore please thoroughly review these guidelines with your process engineers. The surface-mount reflow solder profile shown below is suitable for SAC305 type leadfree solders. This graph should be used only as a guideline. Many other factors influence the success of SMT reflow soldering. Since your production environment may differ, please thoroughly review these guidelines with your process engineers. Wave Solder Operations for through-hole mounted products (THMT) For Sn/Ag/Cu based solders: Maximum Preheat Temperature 115° C. Maximum Pot Temperature 270° C. Maximum Solder Dwell Time 7 seconds For Sn/Pb based solders: Maximum Preheat Temperature 105° C. Maximum Pot Temperature 250° C. Maximum Solder Dwell Time 6 seconds www.murata-ps.com/support MDC_ULS-100 Series.A07 Page 27 of 28 ULS 100-Watt Series Sixteenth-brick DOSA-Compatible, Isolated DC-DC Converters Vertical Wind Tunnel IR Transparent optical window Unit under test (UUT) Variable speed fan Murata Power Solutions employs a computer controlled custom-designed closed loop vertical wind tunnel, infrared video camera system, and test instrumentation for accurate airflow and heat dissipation analysis of power products. The system includes a precision low flow-rate anemometer, variable speed fan, power supply input and load controls, temperature gauges, and adjustable heating element. The IR camera monitors the thermal performance of the Unit Under Test (UUT) under static steady-state conditions. A special optical port is used which is transparent to infrared wavelengths. IR Video Camera Heating element Precision low-rate anemometer 3” below UUT Ambient temperature sensor Airflow collimator Both through-hole and surface mount converters are soldered down to a host carrier board for realistic heat absorption and spreading. Both longitudinal and transverse airflow studies are possible by rotation of this carrier board since there are often significant differences in the heat dissipation in the two airflow directions. The combination of adjustable airflow, adjustable ambient heat, and adjustable Input/Output currents and voltages mean that a very wide range of measurement conditions can be studied. The collimator reduces the amount of turbulence adjacent to the UUT by minimizing airflow turbulence. Such turbulence influences the effective heat transfer characteristics and gives false readings. Excess turbulence removes more heat from some surfaces and less heat from others, possibly causing uneven overheating. Both sides of the UUT are studied since there are different thermal gradients on each side. The adjustable heating element and fan, built-in temperature gauges, and no-contact IR camera mean that power supplies are tested in real-world conditions. Figure 12. Vertical Wind Tunnel Murata Power Solutions, Inc. 11 Cabot Boulevard, Mansfield, MA 02048-1151 U.S.A. ISO 9001 and 14001 REGISTERED This product is subject to the following operating requirements and the Life and Safety Critical Application Sales Policy: Refer to: http://www.murata-ps.com/requirements/ Murata Power Solutions, Inc. makes no representation that the use of its products in the circuits described herein, or the use of other technical information contained herein, will not infringe upon existing or future patent rights. The descriptions contained herein do not imply the granting of licenses to make, use, or sell equipment constructed in accordance therewith. Specifications are subject to change without notice. © 2015 Murata Power Solutions, Inc. www.murata-ps.com/support MDC_ULS-100 Series.A07 Page 28 of 28