BL8598 Adjustable Overvoltage Protector with High Accuracy DESCRIPTION FEATURES The BL8598 overvoltage protection devices feature a low 180 (typ) RON internal FET and safeguards 2.2V to 28V systems from power supply overvoltage. If the input voltage exceeds the overvoltage threshold, the internal FET is turned off to prevent the output load circuits from damage. The overvoltage protection threshold can be adjusted with optional external resistors to any voltage between 4V and 8V. With the OVLO input set below the external OVLO select voltage, the BL8598 automatically choose the internal ±2.5% accurate trip thresholds. The internal overvoltage thresholds (OVLO) are preset to 6.75V typical. The BL8598 includes an internal thermal shutdown circuit which can protect against overcurrent events. Overvoltage Protection up to 28V ±2.5% Accurate 6.75V OVLO Threshold Adjustable Overvoltage Protection Trip Level Integrated 180 n-Channel MOSFET Switch Automatic Overvoltage Protection Trip-Level Selection Internal 15ms Startup Delay Thermal Shutdown Protection Available in DFN2x2-8L Package Temperature Range: -40C~85C APPLICATIONS Cell Phones MP3 and MP4 players PDAs and Palmtop Devices BL8598 is available in DFN2x2-8L package. TYPICAL APPLICATION PIN OUT BL8598 R1 and R2 are required only for adjustable OVLO; otherwise, connect OVLO to GND. www.belling.com.cn 1 DFN2x2-8L *Connect exposed PAD to GND. BL8598 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATING Parameter Value Max Input Voltage VOUT OVLO Continuous VIN Current Peak VIN Current (Note 1) Continuous OVLO Current Max Operating Junction Temperature(TJ) Ambient Temperature(TA) Thermal resistance: ΘJA Storage Temperature(TS) Lead Temperature & Time 30V -0.3V – VIN + 0.3V -0.3V – 6V 1A 5A 50uA 125C -40C – 85C 76.5°C/W -40C - 150C 260C, 10S Note1: Limited by thermal shutdown. Note2: Exceed these limits to damage to the device. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions may affect device reliability. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VIN=5V, TA=25C) Symbol VIN IIN IQ VIN_OVLO VIN_OVLO_HYS VOVLO_THRESH VOVLO_SELECT VOVLO_HYS RON tINDBC Parameter Conditions Input Voltage Range Input Supply Current Standby Current Overvoltage Trip Level Overvoltage Hysteresis OVLO Set Threshold External OVLO Select Threshold External OVLO Select Hysteresis Switch On-Resistance OVLO Clamp Thermal Shutdown Thermal Hysteresis Debounce time tON Switch Turn-On Time tOFF Switch Turn-Off Time www.belling.com.cn Min Typ 2.2 VIN < OVLO VIN rising ICLAMP = 10uA 145 Time from 1.6V < VIN < VIN_OVLO to VOUT = 10% of VIN 1.6V < VIN < VIN_OVLO, RLOAD = 100 , CLOAD = 100uF; VOUT from 10% to 90% of VIN VIN > VOVLO_THRESH to VOUT = 80% of VIN_OVLO; RLOAD = 1K , VIN rising at 2V/100ns 2 Max 28 65 25 6.75 0.8 1.24 0.3 20 180 5.3 150 16 Unit V uA uA V % V V mV 250 V 15 ms 0.5 ms 1.7 us BL8598 TIMING DIAGRAM FUNCTION DIAGRAM VOUT VIN Regulator Charge Pump Band Gap OSC Current Bias CLK EN CLK Timing (15ms) RESET 1.24V OVP OVLO OTP 0.3V SEL Selection PIN DESCRIPTION PIN NAME 1, 2 VIN 3 OVLO 4, 5 6 7, 8 I.C. GND VOUT — EP DESCRIPTION Supply voltage. Connect 10uF capacitor from VIN to GND. Connect all the VIN PINs together for proper operation. External OVLO Adjustment. Connect OVLO to GND when using the internal threshold. Connect a resistor-divider to OVLO to set a different OVLO threshold; this external resi stor-divider is completely independent from the internal threshold. Internally connected. Don’t connect. Leave I.C. unconnected. Ground Output voltage. Connect all the VOUT PINs together for proper operation. Exposed pad. Connect exposed pad to ground. For enhanced thermal dissipation, connect EP to a copper area as large as possible. Don’t use EP as a sole ground connect. www.belling.com.cn 3 BL8598 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS TA=25°C unless specified. Normalized Ron vs. Temperature 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 T=-40℃ T=+25℃ T=+85℃ 0 2 Nromalized Ron Supply Current(uA) Supply Current vs. VIN 4 6 VIN(V) 8 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 -50 10 Normalized Debounce Time Nromalized OVLO Threshold 1.03 1.01 0.99 0.97 0.95 0 25 50 75 100 125 Temperature(℃) 50 75 100 1.20 1.15 1.10 1.05 1.00 0.95 0.90 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 Temperature(℃) Power-Up Response www.belling.com.cn 25 Normalized Debounce Time vs. Temperature 1.05 -25 0 Temperature(℃) Normalized OVLO Threshold vs. Temperature -50 -25 Overvoltage Rework Response 4 BL8598 DETAILED DESCRIPTION APPLICATION INFORMATION BL8598 overvoltage protection devices feature a low 180 (typ) RON internal FET and safeguards 2.2V to 28V systems from power supply overvoltage. If the input voltage exceeds the overvoltage threshold, the internal FET is turned off to prevent the output load circuits from damage. The 15ms debounce time guarantees proper turn on of the internal FET during startup. VIN Bypass Capacitor Device Operation A 10uF ceramic capacitor is typically recommended for CIN. CIN should be located as close to the device VIN pin as practically possible. If the power source has significant inductance due to long lead length, take care to prevent overshoots due to the LC tank circuit and provide protection if necessary to prevent exceed- ing the +30V absolute maximum rating on VIN. Output Capacitor On initial power up, if VIN > VOVLO_THRESH, VOUT is disconnected from VIN. If VIN < VOVLO_THRESH, the internal charge pump is enabled, the device enters startup after a 15ms debounce delay. Internal Switch BL8598 incorporate an internal FET with a 180 RON. The FET is internally driven by a charge pump that generates a necessary gate voltage above VIN. The internal FET is capable of passing more than 5A inrush current. Overvoltage Lockout(OVLO) BL8598 has a 6.75V OVLO threshold. A 10uF output capacitor is required at the output. External OVLO Adjustment Functionality If OVLO is connected to ground, the internal OVLO comparator uses the internally set OVLO value. If OVLO is connected to the external resistor divider, and VOVLO exceeds the OVLO select voltage, VOVLO_SELECT, the internal OVLO comparator is programmed with two resistors, R1 and R2. A suggested value for R1 is for minimum current consumption. In the case of and since VIN_OVLO, VOVLO_THRESH, R2 can be approximated by the following formula: Thermal Shutdown Protection BL8598 has a thermal shutdown circuitry to turn off the internal FET when the junction temperature exceeds . The FET will recover automatically when the junction temperature falls by . www.belling.com.cn 5 This external resistor divider is completely independent from the internal resistor divider. BL8598 PACKAGE OUTLINE Package DFN2x2-8L Package specification: www.belling.com.cn Devices per reel 6 3000Pcs Unit mm