NEW Series EMC48S50-04 Three-Phase Induction Motor Softstarter 200–480 Vac, 15kW (Y), 26kW (D) INDUCTION MOTOR SOLID-STATE REDUCED VOLTAGE STARTER (SOFTSTARTER) WITH SOFTSTOP FEATURE The Series EMC can be used as an alternative to costly and relatively big variable speed controllers in applications such as pumps, fans, compressors and conveyors. Its six-thyristor structure, working like a full-wave phase angle controller (both positive and negative cycles are controlled), reduces the induction motor starting current as well as the motor starting torque. The reduction in motor starting current improves the efficiency of the power used. It also avoids voltage fluctuations that lead to ambient light variations or “flicker.” The Series EMC fits existing applications without any modification of the wiring field configuration. Thus it can replace an electromechanical star-delta starter without changing the motor coupling. The EMC may be implemented like a standard three-phase electromechanical contactor for induction motors. Furthermore, its ability to be installed inside the delta wiring allows the Series EMC to drive 1.73 times more current than a standard online softstarter. The Series EMC features diagnostic and self-test functions to assist with machine maintenance, reduce costs, and delays of restarting equipment. MAIN CHARACTERISTICS Max. Motor Power @40° C Star (Y) IAC53a @40° C Delta (D) 400Vac 230Vac 400Vac 230Vac 15kW 8.6kW 26kW 15kW Max. 30A Phase to Mains Phase EN60947-4-2 Voltage Frequency 22.5A 200 to 480Vac 40 to 65Hz Status In/Out/Case Operating Output Isolation Temperature 10 to 24Vdc 24V/1A AC/DC 4kV – 40° C to +100° C TYPICAL WIRINGS BENEFIT FOR MOTOR STARTING DIRECT ON LINE (DOL) STARTING Input STAR (Y) DELTA (D) Speed • Mechanical part stress - Noise - Maintenance costs • High inrush current - Motor and mains protection oversized - Risk of flicker On Line Current In t SOFTSTARTING WITH EMC Speed • Softstarting - Noise reduction - Maintenance cost reduction In • No more high inrush current - Motor and mains protection oversized - No more harmonic or flicker problems On Line Current t © 2003 TELEDYNE RELAYS (800) 284-7007 • www.teledynerelays.com EMC48S50-04 1 EMC48S50-04\032003\Q1 Series EMC48S50-04 SETTINGS AND DIAGNOSTIC INTERNAL DIAGRAM Fig. 2 4 Three-phase mains connections LEDs Stop / Load Voltage Synchr. Control Input Controls µController + Switch Status 2 Status outputs Power Elements Power Element Control 5L3 Motor Softstarter Urg. Stop 1L1 3L2 5L3 2T1 4T2 6T3 Ctrl 3 Byp. 2 Diag. Made in France 1 Time(s) 2T1 Time Torque 3L2 5 4 Diag. 1 1L1 0V 6 Bypass (Behind the label) Start / Line Urg. Stop 3 Option switches Supply Internal Supply 0V SoftStop Byp. 6 5 5L3 NPN Start Kick LEDs 3L2 NPN Start Kick 1L1 Supply Phases Switches DESCRIPTION SoftStop Byp. Fig. 1 4T2 0.5 0.25 0 64 32 6T3 Initial Torque 1 0.3 0.4 2 0.2 0.5 40 0.6 0.7 8 1 16 0.9 0.8 2T1 Settings Options 1&2 Function Diagnostic 6T3 Motor connections DESCRIPTION OF THE CONNECTIONS 2&3 4&6 5&6 Terminals 4T2 Bypass Control Urgent stop Input High (PNP) or Low (NPN) Yes (4+ / 6– ) Input 1L1, 3L2, 5L3 Three-phase mains (Obligatory) Input Open 3x200Vac Yes (5+ / 6– ) NO (AC) 2T1, 4T2, 6T3 Motor supply (Obligatory) Output 100ms after control NO (AC) NPN/Start Kick Softstarter type of control option Motor shaft breakaway PNP, NPN or on mains presence 0 up to 100ms depending on ts Input/Output Output Output Activated when... Closed Closed Polarization NO (AC or DC) NO (AC or DC) Setting/Option Time Function Increasing voltage ramp duration Possibilities Ts=0 up to 64s DESCRIPTION OF THE SETTINGS AND OPTIONS Initial Torque Soft Stop Bypass Bypass presence Min. voltage Decreasing voltage diagnostic option applied to the ramp duration (if bypass used) motor at start 0, 1/2, 1 or 2 x ts 0 up to 100% up to 64s max. Proceeding Fig. 3 DESCRIPTION OF THE DIFFERENT SETTING PARAMETERS Starting Current 800% In Voltage Applied to the Motor (“Initial Torque”) Motor Speed Nn Vn (DOL) Voltage on Motor 0.8 Motor Speed Kick 0.9 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 ts 0.3 0.2 0.1 In t 0 Control EMC48S50-04 2 Motor Shaft Turning Detection Nominal Speed: End of the Softstarting and Bypass Closing Theoretical End of the Voltage Ramp Set by the User (ts) Stop End of the Fast Deceleration Back to the Initial State and Diagnostic SPECIFICATIONS ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE © 2003 TELEDYNE RELAYS EMC48S50-04\032003\Q1 Series EMC48S50-04 SETTINGS AND DIAGNOSTIC Visualization Supply Line Load DESCRIPTION OF THE DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION IN NORMAL OPERATION Status Output Motor Probable Cause Bypass Diag. ❍ ● ● ❍ ● ●❍ ❍ ● ❍ Stopped No mains or device not correctly wired Stopped Mains voltage and phases OK; motor detected; no control ● ● ❍ Running to nominal speed ● ❍ ●❍ Decelerating Mains voltage and phases OK; motor detected; control detected and beginning of the softstarting ramp Mains voltage and phases OK; motor detected; no control detected and end of the softstarting ramp Mains voltage and phases OK; motor detected; no control detected and beginning of the softstopping ramp Starting DIAGNOSTICS IN CASE OF FAILURE Visualization Supply Line Load Status Output Bypass Diag. Motor Possible Cause Solution ●❍ ❍ ❍ ❍ ❍ ● ● ● ●❍ ❍ ❍ ● Stopped Mains voltage too low Check the phases 3L2 and 5L3 Stopped Phase(s) missing; mains frequency out of range; too much inteference Check the phases Phase(s) missing Check the phases ❍ ●❍ ●❍ Stopped Running Stopped ●❍ ●❍ ●❍ Stopped ● ● ● Stopped ●❍ ●❍ ❍ Stopped ●❍ ●❍ ●❍ Stopped Load missing; short-circuited Check the motor connections and thyristor the solid-state switches Bypass missing (its checking is required by the corresponding option) Check the bypass connections or, if not used, cancel the checking option The solid-state switches cannot close Microcontroller malfunction A problem occurred on the mains (no voltage or a phase is missing) then disappeared, but the control voltage was applied A problem occurred on the load (temporary disconnection) then disappeared, but the control voltage was applied Check if the connection between 5 and 6 of the control terminal block is correctly done. Check as well if the load current is sufficient. Disconnect the softstarter from the mains for a while Remove the control for a while Remove the control for a while LEGEND ❍ ● ● ●❍ ●❍ Off Green Red Flashing Green Flashing Red Open Closed IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT THE DIAGNOSTIC 1. The device makes a complete diagnostic (mains, load and itself) since it has enough supply voltage (On the mains or on the control side). 2. The device only checks the presence of the phases and the closing of the solid-state switches during the voltage ramps (softstart and softstop) and during the full on-state period. 3. The control overrides the diagnostic. • If a problem occurs during the control period, the device will close all the solid-state switches. If the problem goes on during the full on-state period, the corresponding information will be given to the user according to the table above. • Likewise, if a problem occurs during the softstopping period, the device will stop immediately in order to reach the off-state diagnostic period. 4. On a hard stop (no softstop) and in the case of driving a large motor, the device may temporarily display a problem concerning the mains. This is due to an important residual voltage across the motor windings (back EMF generated by the motor rotation and the remaining magnetic field). This security allows the user to avoid connecting the motor to the mains in bad conditions. This phenomenon can be cancelled by using the softstop feature that slowly reduces the remaining magnetic field inside the motor. This also avoids overvoltage across the solid-state switches (increasing the lifetime expectancy of the integrated varistors). Therefore, softstop is recommended even with high inertia motor loads. © 2003 TELEDYNE RELAYS (800) 284-7007 • www.teledynerelays.com EMC48S50-04 3 EMC48S50-04\032003\Q1 Series EMC48S50-04 CONTROL CONTROL INPUTS AND STATUS OUTPUTS Fig. 4 + Fig. 5 HIGH SIDE CONTROL (PNP) LOW SIDE CONTROL (NPN) 0V Ict 6 0V 6 or Ic + 3 Ict 2 or Vt Ict Urg. Stop + 5 4 Vc Urg. Stop Bypass Contactor Line Contactor Indicators PLC Inputs ... 5 4 Ctrl Ctrl Byp. 3 Byp. or Vt or Vt Diag. 2 Diag. 0V 6 + 1 Urg. Stop 5 Ctrl 4 Iby Vsa 3 Byp. 2 Diag. 1 Initial 0V Immediately Initial 0V Fig. 6 STATUS OUTPUT UTILIZATION Control Stop Control Ipb 1 Initial Immediately Stop ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE STARTING AND STOPPING INPUTS Characteristics Labels Input Function Values (Given at 20° C ambient unless otherwise specified) Control Urg. Stop Immediately stop Controlling the device the device High side control Low side control Opening the (PNP) (NPN) connection to zero volt 4&6 4&6 5&6 Control Type (Depending on the option switches) Concerned Terminals Control Voltage Range (according to EN60947-4-2) Min. Control Voltage Max. Voltage Drop Max. Input Voltage Max. Reverse Voltage Release Voltage Control Current Current to Switch Vc 10-24Vdc Vcmin. Vt 8.5V Characteristics Labels Ic Ict Output Concerned Terminals Function Nom. Operating Voltage Operating Voltage Range Non-Repetitive Max. Peak Voltage Protection Against Overvoltage Vsan Vsa Vsapmax Vcmax=28Vdc Vcmax=28Vdc Vc<1Vdc 5– 19mAdc 2.5Vdc Vtmax=28Vdc Vtmax=28Vdc Vt>2.5Vdc 1.5Vdc Vtmax=6Vdc Vtmax=6Vdc Vt>1.5Vdc 50-100µAdc 20mAdc Remarks See Fig. 7 Depends on Vt STATUS OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS Values (Given at 20° C ambient unless otherwise specified) Diag. Bypass 1&2 2&3 Indicates the end of the starting Environment problem detection or period and can be used to control a faulty device indication bypass electromechanical contactor 24Vac/dc 0-28Vac/dc 60V Yes; 25V size 7 varistors integrated Remarks See Fig. 11 & 12 Min. Load Current Ibymin Ipbmin 0 Max. Permanent Current Iby/Ipb 1A ac/dc See Fig. 8 Overload Current Ibyp/Ipbp 2.4A ac/dc @100ms 10% of the cycle On-State Resistance Ron 500mΩ Off-State Resistance Off-State Capacitance Turn-On Time Turn-Off Time Roff Coff Toff Ton 100MΩ 130pF 0.5ms 2ms Protection Against Short Circuits EMC48S50-04 4 No SPECIFICATIONS ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE See Fig. 9 See Fig. 10 © 2003 TELEDYNE RELAYS EMC48S50-04\032003\Q1 Series EMC48S50-04 CONTROL CHARACTERISTIC CURVES OF THE CONTROLLING INPUTS AND STATUS OUTPUTS Fig. 7 CONTROL INPUT CURRENT/VOLTAGE CHARACTERISTIC IN PNP MODE (HIGH SIDE CONTROL) Control Current Ic in mA 24 Fig. 8 MAX. OUTPUT STATUS CURRENT VERSUS AMBIENT TEMPERATURE Load Current Iby / Ipb (A) Vc max 22 1 20 0.9 18 0.8 16 0.7 14 0.6 12 10 0.5 Vc min 8 6 0.4 Control Voltage Range According to EN60947-4-2 Vc Releasing 4 0.3 0.2 2 2 Fig. 9 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 Control Voltage Vc in Volts OFF-STATE STATUS OUTPUT PARASITIC CAPACITANCE VERSUS OUTPUT VOLTAGE 0.1 10 Fig. 10 1000 500 Output Capacitance Coff (pF) 875 30 40 50 60 70 80 Ambient 90 100 110 120 130 Temperature (°C) ON-STATE STATUS OUTPUT RESISTANCE VERSUS AMBIENT TEMPERATURE Output Resistance Roff (mΩ) 750 400 625 300 500 375 200 100 10 Fig. 11 20 20 30 40 50 250 Auxiliary Voltage Vsa (V) 125 –50 –25 STATUS OUTPUT OVERVOLTAGE PROTECTION CHARACTERISTIC 0 25 50 75 100 125 Ambient Temperature (°C) Fig. 12 MAX. OVERLOAD PULSES REGARDING DURATION FOR OVERVOLTAGE PROTECTION OF STATUS OUTPUTS 200 103 A v imax 100 80 imax tr 102 5 60 1x 25 40 25 2x 101 10 5 103 102 105 104 100 20 106 ∞ 5 10–1 10 10–5 10–4 10–3 10–2 10–1 100 101 102 A i 103 5 10–2 10 5 100 5 1000 10000 5 tr © 2003 TELEDYNE RELAYS (800) 284-7007 • www.teledynerelays.com EMC48S50-04 5 EMC48S50-04\032003\Q1 Series EMC48S50-04 POWER INTERNAL SUPPLY ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Values (Given at 20° C ambient unless otherwise specified) 3L2 & 5L3 Ve 200-480Vac Is 1mA typical f 40-65Hz tm 100ms Characteristics Concerned Terminals Voltage Range Consumption Frequency Range Turn-On Time Characteristics Labels Concerned Terminals Max Power of the Motor @400VAC Star Wiring (Y) Max Power of the Motor @230VAC Star Wiring (Y) Max Power of the Motor @400VAC Delta Wiring (D) Max Power of the Motor @230VAC Delta Wiring (D) Nom. Operating Voltage Operating Voltage Range Max. Non-repetitive Peak Voltage 15kW Pn 8.6kW Pn 26kW Pn 15kW Ven Ve Vep 230Vac & 400Vac 200-480Vac 1200V Yes 510V size 14 varistors Ie (AC53a) Ie (AC53a) See Fig. 1 POWER SIDE CHARACTERISTICS Values (Given at 20° C ambient unless otherwise specified) 1L1, 2T1, 3L2, 4T2, 5L3, 6T3 Pn Integrated Overvoltage Protection AC53a Nom. Current according to EN60947-4-2 (Induction Motor) AC53a Max. Permanent Current (Induction Motor) Max. AC1 Permanent Current (Resistive Loads) Non-repetitive Peak Overload Current (1 cycle of 10ms) Fusing Limit Current for Choosing the Protecting Fuses Min. Load Current Max. Leakage Current Power Factor Operating Mains Frequency Range Off-state dv/dt Integrated Transient Voltage Protection Max. Current Rising Time Direct Voltage Drop Resistive Part of the Direct Voltage Drop Threshold Part of the Direct Voltage Drop Max. Junction Temperature Junction/Plate Thermal Resistance Per Power Element Plate/Heatsink Thermal Resistance Vertically Mounted Heatsink Thermal Resistance Heatsink Thermal Time Constant EMC48S50-04 6 Remarks Labels Remarks Device wired inside the delta Device wired inside the delta See Fig. 16 & 17 Hard conditions See Fig. 15 Normal conditions See Fig. 15 22.5A 30A Ith (AC1) 50A (65A if the wire cross-section is doubled for each power terminal) e.g. softstarting lamps ITSM 2000A See Fig. 14 I2t 20000A2s @10ms Iemin I1k Pf F dv/dt di/dt Vd 100mA 7mA 0-1 40-65Hz 500V/µs Yes RC network 50A/µs 1.4V rt 2mΩ @125° C @125° C @400Vac 50Hz @Ith Vto 0.9V Tjmax 125° C Rthjc 0.25° K/W Rthcs 0.05° K/W Rthra 0.3° K/W @∆Tra=60° C Tthra 15min @∆Tra=60° C SPECIFICATIONS ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE Total = 3 power elements © 2003 TELEDYNE RELAYS EMC48S50-04\032003\Q1 Series EMC48S50-04 POWER CHARACTERISTIC CURVES OF THE POWER ELEMENTS Fig. 13 Fig. 14 ELECTRICAL LABEL DESCRIPTION OVERLOAD CURRENT CHARACTERISTIC REGARDING OVERLOAD DURATION Three Phase Mains Ie Ve Is Is Ie Ie ITSM 2000 (A) 1800 (Peak Values) 1600 1400 Supply Start / Line Stop / Load Non-repetitive 1200 1L1 3L2 5L3 1000 0V 6 5 1L1 3L2 5L3 2T1 4T2 6T3 800 Vd Ctrl 3 Byp. 2 Diag. NPN Start Kick 4 SoftStop Byp. + Motor Softstarter Urg. Stop 600 200 1 Time(s) 0.5 0.25 0 64 32 Initial Torque 1 0.3 0.4 2 0.2 0.5 40 0.6 0.7 8 1 16 0.9 0.8 Repetitive 400 Made in France 2T1 4T2 6T3 0 0.01 0.10 1.00 10.00 Time(s) Load Fig. 15 NOMINAL CURRENTS VERSUS AMBIENT TEMPERATURE Permanent Current Ie (ARMS) ATTENTION: The maximum wire cross-section is 10mm2 without furrule. When current exceeds 50A, it may be necessary to double the wire number per terminal. 378 120 Limit for heat sink temperature below 100°C (Resistive loads; AC51 current) Limit for heat sink temperature below 80°C according to EN60947 (Resistive loads; AC51 current) Limit for motor control in normal use (AC53a current) Limit for motor control with hard conditions according to EN60947-4-2 (AC53a current) 100 80 Dissipated Power (W) 303 233 167 60 Resistive load control (AC51) 40 107 51 20 Motor control (AC53a) 0 0 Fig. 16 v 10 20 30 40 OVERVOLTAGE PROTECTION CHARACTERISTIC (VARISTORS) 50 60 70 80 90 100 0 110 Fig. 17 MAX. OVERLOAD PULSES REGARDING DURATION FOR OVERVOLTAGE PROTECTION OF POWER ELEMENTS 4000 104 A imax imax 1x tr 2x 103 2000 10 5 102 103 102 1000 800 104 105 5 106 ∞ 600 101 5 400 10–5 10–4 10–3 10–2 10–1 100 101 102 103 A 104 i 100 5 10–1 10 5 100 5 1000 10000 5 tr © 2003 TELEDYNE RELAYS (800) 284-7007 • www.teledynerelays.com EMC48S50-04 7 EMC48S50-04\032003\Q1 Series EMC48S50-04 GENERAL INPUT/OUTPUT ISOLATION CHARACTERISTICS Characteristics Labels Power Output/Input Isolation Status Outputs / Input Isolation Plate/Input Isolation Status Output/Plate Isolation Isolation Resistance Isolation Capacitance Vimp Vied Vimp Vimp Ri o Ci o Values (Given at 20° C ambient unless otherwise specified) 4Kv 2.5Kv 4Kv 4Kv 1GΩ <8pF Remarks CLIMATIC OPERATING ENVIRONMENT Characteristics Labels Storage Ambient Temperature Ambient Operating Temperature Max Heat Sink Temperature Wet Heat Resistance (Continuous) Wet Heat Resistance (Cyclical) Tstg Tamb Tc Values (Given at 20° C ambient unless otherwise specified) – 40 to 100° C – 40 to 90° C 100° C According to I.E.C. 68 parts 2 & 3 According to I.E.C. 68 parts 2 & 30 Remarks CONNECTIONS AND REQUIRED TOOLS ON THE CONTROL SIDE Characteristics Labels Connections Screwdriver Wire Cross Section Min. & Max. Tightening Torque Values (Given at 20° C ambient unless otherwise specified) Screwed 0.8 x 2mm 2.5mm2 Remarks CONNECTIONS AND REQUIRED TOOLS ON THE POWER SIDE Characteristics Labels Connections Screwdriver Wire Cross Section Min. & Max. Tightening Torque Possible Number of Connected Wires for the Max. Cross Section Values (Given at 20° C ambient unless otherwise specified) Screwed Posidriv 2 or 0.8 x 5.5mm 1.5-6mm2 (10mm2 without ferrule) 1.8 to 3N.m Remarks 2 CHARACTERTISTICS AND REQUIRED TOOLS FOR THE SETTINGS Characteristics Labels Setting Screwdriver Number of Postions Values (Given at 20° C ambient unless otherwise specified) "Time" and "Initial Torque" Option Switches 10 2 for each switch Changing Position Required Torque >1.5N.cm +/– 50% >3N.cm +/– 50% Angle Between Each Position 36° 0° Remarks Rotary switches: No rotation stop MISCELLANEOUS CHARACTERISTICS Characteristics Housing Mounting Noise Level Weight EMC48S50-04 8 Labels Values (Given at 20° C ambient unless otherwise specified) UL94V0 Omega DIN rail (DIN50022) or screwed Low audible vibration during the softstarting and softstopping periods 91.71 oz. (2600g) SPECIFICATIONS ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE Remarks © 2003 TELEDYNE RELAYS EMC48S50-04\032003\Q1 Series EMC48S50-04 GENERAL Fig. 18 DIMENSIONS 30 V imp 4000V A 200-480 V 40/65HZ FOR RATINGS SEE INSTRUC. SHEET 6.102 (155) Ve AC-53a Ie IEC947-4-2 EN 60947-4-2 Supply Start / Line 1L1 Stop / Load 3L2 Diag. SoftStop Byp. 2 1L1 3L2 2T1 4T2 6T3 Made in France 5L3 Ctrl Byp. NPN Start Kick 4 3.543 (90) 5 + 3 5.551 (141) Motor Softstarter Urg. Stop 2.992 (76) 6 5L3 Æ 0V 1 Time(s) Initial Torque 2T1 0.3 0.4 0.5 1 2 0.2 0.5 0.25 4 0 0 0.6 0.7 64 8 1 0.9 0.8 32 16 4T2 6T3 3.268 (83) 230VAC 4.331 (110) CHARACTERISTICS OF THE THERMAL PROTECTION Characteristics Labels Contact Type Closing Temperature Opening Temperature Nom. Voltage Nom. Current Contact Resistance Isolation Between Opened Contacts Isolation Between Contacts and Housing Isolation Resistance Connections Values (Given at 20° C ambient unless otherwise specified) Normally closed 90° C +/– 3° C 80° C 250Vac/dc 6A 10mΩ 10GΩ Remarks 4kV 10GΩ 2.8mm flat tabs or welded wires CHARACTERISTICS OF THE FAN Characteristics Motor Supply Voltage Consumption Supply Frequency Speed Noise Level Connections © 2003 TELEDYNE RELAYS Labels Values (Given at 20° C ambient unless otherwise specified) Shaded pole induction motor 230Vac 9W 68mA 50-60Hz 2600 RPM 35dbA 2.8mm flat tabs (800) 284-7007 • www.teledynerelays.com Remarks EMC48S50-04 9 EMC48S50-04\032003\Q1 Series EMC48S50-04 STANDARDS IMMUNITY LEVEL WITHIN ELECTROMAGNETIC COMPATIBILITY (E.M.C.) Characteristics Labels Values (Given at 20° C ambient unless otherwise specified) Electrostatic discharges EN 61000-4-2 8kV in the air 4kV contact Radiated Electromagnetic Fields EN 61000-4-3 10V/m Fast Transient Bursts EN 61000-4-4 2kV direct coupling on the power side 2kV clamped coupling on the input side Electric Shocks EN 61000-4-5 1kV direct coupling differential mode (Input and output sides) 2kV direct coupling common mode (Input and output sides) Voltage Drop EN 61000-4-11 Remarks No state changing or destruction No state changing or destruction No state changing or destruction No state changing or destruction EMISSION LEVEL WITHIN ELECTROMAGNETIC COMPATIBILITY (E.M.C.) Characteristics Values (Given at 20° C ambient unless otherwise specified) In compliance with the standards for industrial field EN55011 In compliance with the standards for domestic field with an external bypass contactor <30dbµV for the frequency range 30– 230MHz EN55011 <37dbµV for the frequency range 230– 1000MHz The conducted or radiated disturbances generated by solidstate relays depend on the wiring and load configuration. The test method recommended by the European standards concerning electromagnetic compatibility leads to results far from reality. We recommend use of filters based on your application. The European standard EN60947-4-2 requires the measurement to be done at full on state (end of the softstarting period). Therefore, our products are below the industrial field required levels on inductive load like the induction motor and no additional filter is needed. The starting period that may last several minutes generates enough interference to disturb sensitive devices located near the softstarter. Labels Conducted Disturbances Radiated Disturbances Remarks Concerning Filtering Remarks LOW-VOLTAGE DIRECTIVE Characteristics Labels Values (Given at 20° C ambient unless otherwise specified) Standard Protection Level Remarks EN60947-4-2 IP Protection for Direct Touch 2L0 According to V.D.E. 160 part 100; Back hand and finger safety APPROVALS Characteristics Labels Values (Given at 20° C ambient unless otherwise specified) CE Marking EN 60947-4-2 Yes c UL US UL508 Pending VDE 0805 EN60950 Pending EMC48S50-04 10 SPECIFICATIONS ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE Remarks Office environment © 2003 TELEDYNE RELAYS EMC48S50-04\032003\Q1 Series EMC48S50-04 STANDARDS IMPORTANT DANGER! The installation of this product must be done by qualified people, informed about electric hazards (electrocution risks linked to the voltage levels in the circuit). Any intervention on the installation must be operated with the circuit disconnected from the electric grid by an electromechanical mean insuring a sufficient galvanic isolation. The EMC is composed of silicon-based solid-state switches. They never ensure a safe function when they are not controlled (important leakage current and untimely closing). Therefore, we advise you to use an electromechanical device in series with the softstarter, which can ensure a safe operation in the disconnected circuit. The emergency stop must not be done by the softstarter. It must be done by an electromechanical mean with sufficient current breaking possibility. In order to operate the circuit safely, the control part of the softstarter will have to be disconnected from the control or auxiliary supplies as well. ATTENTION 1. The EMC does not correctly operate on three-phase mains with the motor neutral connected to the neutral of the mains. If you have such a requirement, please contact us. 2. The overload relay must be adapted to the motor. 3. Please take care not to make short circuits while installing the bypass contactor or the backward wires for delta wiring. 4. In case of devices planned to be used connected to a bypass contactor, the control voltage will have to be held sufficiently to allow the bypass to close. Verify the bypass checking option “byp.” 5. In case of fast softstarting and softstopping controls without waiting for the end of the ramps, the motor may heat up. Please contact your motor supplier to choose an adapted model. ENVIRONMENT OF THE SOFTSTARTER Devices On Line Fuses (Hard conditions according to EN60947-4-2) On Line Fuses (Normal conditions) Overload Relay (Hard conditions according to EN60947-4-2) Overload Relay (Normal conditions) Breaking Capability of the Bypass Contactor Bypass Contactor Coil Labels KM1 30A AC1 A1/A2 15VAmax. / 15W max. Thermal Protection T° C Not available Wiring / Settings © 2003 TELEDYNE RELAYS Description Remarks FERRAZ 14 x 51 am 50/500V To be determined by the user Moeller Z00-24 class 10A To be determined by the user Comply with the characteristics given in general information (800) 284-7007 • www.teledynerelays.com EMC48S50-04 11 EMC48S50-04\032003\Q1 Series EMC48S50-04 INSTALLATION WIRING POSSIBILITIES Fig. 19 HIGH SIDE CONTROL (PNP) L1 L2 L3 1L1 3L2 5L3 Auxiliary Supply AC/DC 2T1 4T2 6T3 Supply 10–>24Vdc + Control /Stop 0V L<19.69 in. (50cm) max. T°C Immediately Stop Supply 1L1 3L2 5L3 Start / Line 1L1 Stop / Load 3L2 0V 6 Motor Softstarter Urg. Stop 5 1L1 3L2 5L3 2T1 4T2 6T3 KM1 3 Byp. 2 Diag. NPN Start Kick Ctrl 4 SoftStop Byp. + A1 5L3 Made in France 1 Time(s) Initial Torque 2T1 0.5 1 0.3 0.4 2 0.2 0.5 0.25 0 40 0.6 0.7 64 8 1 32 16 0.9 0.8 A1 A2 KM1 4T2 2T1 4T2 6T3 6T3 A2 User Information U1 V1 W1 M3~ Delta Coupling W2 Fig. 20 U2 V2 LOW SIDE CONTROL (NPN) L1 L2 L3 1L1 3L2 5L3 2T1 4T2 6T3 Auxiliary Supply AC/DC L<19.69 in. (50cm) max. T°C Immediately Stop Supply Start / Line Stop / Load 1L1 3L2 0V 6 1L1 3L2 5L3 2T1 4T2 6T3 Ctrl 3 Byp. 2 Diag. NPN Start Kick 4 1L1 3L2 5L3 A1 Motor Softstarter Urg. Stop 5 SoftStop Byp. + 5L3 KM1 Made in France 1 Time(s) Initial Torque 0.3 0.4 0.5 1 2 0.2 0.5 0.25 0 40 0.6 0.7 64 8 1 0.9 0.8 32 16 A1 A2 KM1 2T1 4T2 6T3 2T1 4T2 6T3 A2 User Information U1 V1 W1 M3~ Delta Coupling W2 EMC48S50-04 12 U2 V2 SPECIFICATIONS ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE © 2003 TELEDYNE RELAYS EMC48S50-04\032003\Q1 Series EMC48S50-04 INSTALLATION WIRING POSSIBILITIES Fig. 21 UPON THE MAINS CONTROL L1 L2 L3 1L1 3L2 5L3 2T1 4T2 6T3 Auxiliary Supply AC/DC L<19.69 in. (50cm) T°C Control /Stop Immediately Stop Supply 1L1 3L2 5L3 Start / Line Stop / Load 1L1 3L2 0V 6 1L1 3L2 5L3 2T1 4T2 6T3 KM1 Ctrl 3 Byp. 2 Diag. NPN Start Kick 4 A1 Motor Softstarter Urg. Stop 5 SoftStop Byp. + 5L3 Made in France 1 Time(s) Initial Torque 0.5 1 0.3 0.4 2 0.2 0.5 0.25 0.6 0 40 0.7 64 8 1 32 16 0.9 0.8 A1 A2 KM1 2T1 4T2 6T3 2T1 4T2 6T3 A2 User Information U1 V1 W1 M3~ Delta Coupling W2 U2 V2 OTHER LOAD POSSIBILITIES SOFTSTARTING INCANDESCENT OR INFRARED LAMPS (AC1 CURRENT) L1 L2 SOFTSTARTING THREE-PHASE LOADED TRANSFORMERS (PLEASE CONTACT US) L1 L3 L2 L3 L<19.69 in. (50cm) L<19.69 in. (50cm) 1L1 3L2 5L3 Supply Start / Line Stop / Load 3L2 5L3 1L1 3L2 5L3 A1 0V 6 + 6 Motor Softstarter Urg. Stop 5 1L1 3L2 5L3 2T1 4T2 6T3 2 Ctrl Byp. 2 Diag. KM1 NPN Start Kick 4 3 SoftStop Byp. + 3 Made in France 1L1 3L2 5L3 2T1 4T2 6T3 KM1 Ctrl Byp. Diag. A1 5L3 Motor Softstarter Urg. Stop 5 4 0V NPN Start Kick 1L1 3L2 SoftStop Byp. Supply Start / Line Stop / Load 1L1 Made in France 1 Time(s) Initial Torque 0.5 1 0.3 0.4 2 0.2 0.5 0.25 0 40 0.6 0.7 64 8 1 32 16 0.9 0.8 2T1 4T2 6T3 2T1 4T2 6T3 A2 1 Time(s) Initial Torque 0.5 1 0.3 0.4 2 0.2 0.5 0.25 0 40 0.6 0.7 64 8 1 32 16 0.9 0.8 2T1 4T2 6T3 2T1 4T2 6T3 A2 Delta Coupling Delta Coupling Load © 2003 TELEDYNE RELAYS (800) 284-7007 • www.teledynerelays.com EMC48S50-04 13 EMC48S50-04\032003\Q1 Series EMC48S50-04 INSTALLATION MOUNTING Fig. 22 MOUNTING PRECAUTIONS The heat sink fins must be mounted vertically to ensure a good thermal convection. A minimum space must be left free around the assembly. MOUNTING WITH SCREWS 0.9843 (25) 3.937 (100) Ø 0.2165 (5.5) Ø 0.2165 (5.5) OMEGA DIN RAIL MOUNTING (EN50022) MOUNTING EMC48S50-04 14 FIXING SPECIFICATIONS ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE REMOVING © 2003 TELEDYNE RELAYS EMC48S50-04\032003\Q1 Series EMC48S50-04 INSTALLATION ADVICE FOR THE SETTINGS ATTENTION Obtaining a particular starting time value is only a consequence of the motor torque reduction and cannot be guaranteed or easily repeatable. The rotary switch < Time (s) > setting values only give the duration of the voltage ramp applied to the motor but not necessarily its starting time. The main EMC function is to obtain a motor torque reduction to take care of the motor load and the electric grid. The motor starting time is only a consequence and completely depends on the motor itself, its load and the settings done by the user. The EMC cannot break a motor driving a load that has much inertia. The user can only obtain a stop time equal or longer than a simple disconnection from the electric grid. Using the softstop feature can only be justified when the motor load tends to break the motor (pumps, ...) or when the products treated by the machine need to be stopped slowly (conveyors, ...). In the case of a load with high inertia, the softstop feature can help to reduce slowly the magnetic field inside the motor to avoid long time overvoltage in the circuit. SETTING EXAMPLES Long Starting Time for Lamps, Transformers... (On a motor, it may hum) Direct On Line Starting (DOL) Advised Settings for Testing the Motor Starting Loads with Decreasing Torque Like 1/N and Constant Power Loads with Increasing Torque Like N2 and Increasing Power Like N Load Examples Advised Time Setting Load Examples Advised Time Setting Fans, centrifugal pumps, ... Depending on the user starting time requirement Winding material around a shaft (cable, paper, metal, textile, plastic...), chip disposal... Maximum (64s) Torque Curve Advised Torque Setting Torque Curve Advised Torque Setting C Adjusted to avoid motor hum Depending on the user starting current requirement C Softstop Softstop 1/2 of the starting time (Magnetic field reduction) 1/2 of the starting time (Magnetic field reduction) N N Loads with Constant Torque and Increasing Power Like N Loads Increasing Like N and Constant Power Load Examples Advised Time Setting Load Examples Advised Time Setting Conveyors, cranes, constant volume pumps… Maximum (64s) Machine tools, rolling mills,... Depending on the user starting time requirement Torque Curve Advised Torque Setting Torque Curve Advised Torque Setting C Depending on the user starting current requirement N © 2003 TELEDYNE RELAYS C Adjusted to avoid motor hum Softstop Softstop Depending on the user stopping smoothness requirement Depending on the user stopping smoothness requirement N (800) 284-7007 • www.teledynerelays.com EMC48S50-04 15 EMC48S50-04\032003\Q1