MH88612 Data Sheet

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MH88612
Subscriber Line Interface Circuit (SLIC)
Data Sheet
Features
November 2006
•
600 Ω line impedance
•
Transformerless 2-wire to 4-wire conversion
•
Battery and ringing feed to line
•
Off-hook and dial pulse detection.
•
Ring ground over-current protection
•
Adjustable constant current feed.
•
Relay driver
•
Power VBAT Denial
•
Wide Operating Range
Ordering Information
MH88612
MH886121
0°C to +70°C
Description
The SLIC provides a complete interface between a
switching system and a subscriber loop. Functions
provided include battery feed and ringing feed to the
subscriber line, 2-Wire to 4-Wire hybrid interfacing,
constant current feed and dial pulse detection. The
device is fabricated using thick film hybrid technology
in a 20-pin single in-line package.
Line interface for:
PABX
•
Intercoms
•
Key Telephone Systems
•
Control Systems
Boxed
Boxed
*Pb Free Matte Tin
Applications
•
20 Pin SIL
20 Pin SIL*
LPGND
VBAT PD VDD VEE AGND
Power
Management
TF
TIP
RING
RF
2-Wire to
4-Wire
Conversion
Current and
Voltage
Sensing
VR
VX
RV
VRLY
RC
RD
CD
Over Current
Protection
Relay
Drive
Circuit
Loop
Supervision
Constant
Current
Feed
SHK
Figure 1 - Block Diagram
1
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Zarlink, ZL and the Zarlink Semiconductor logo are trademarks of Zarlink Semiconductor Inc.
Copyright 2002-2006, Zarlink Semiconductor Inc. All Rights Reserved.
VREF
CAP
MH88612
Data Sheet
Change Summary
Changes from August 2006 Issue to November 2006 Issue.
Page
Item
Change
1
Updated Ordering Information.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
TF
LPGND
VR
VREF
VEE
AGND
PD
VX
TIP
RING
RF
VDD
RC
RD
RV
VRLY
CD
VBAT
CAP
SHK
Figure 2 - Pin Connections
Pin Description
Pin #
Name
1
TF
2
Description
Tip Feed. Connects to external diode for protection
LPGND Loop Ground. Is the system ground reference with respect to VBAT. Normally connected to
AGND.
3
VR
Voice Receive (input) is the 4 wire analog signal to the device.
4
VREF
5
VEE
6
AGND
7
PD
Power Denial (Input). A logic high will isolate the battery voltage to Tip/Ring.
8
VX
Voice Transmit (Output) is the 4-wire analog signal from the device. Must be AC coupled.
9
TIP
Connects to the “Tip” lead of the telephone line.
10
RING
11
RF
12
VDD
13
RC
Relay Control (Input). Active high.
14
RD
Open collector sinks current when RC is at logic high.
15
RV
Ring Feed Voltage connects to pin 11 (RF) through a normally closed relay.
16
VRLY
Voltage Reference (Input) Constant current feed can be adjusted by the input voltage on VREF.
This pin can also be grounded for normal 25 mA loop current.
Negative Power Supply Voltage (-5 V).
Analog Ground (0 V).
Connects to the “Ring” lead of the telephone line.
Ring Feed (Input) is normally connected to Ring relay for negative battery feed voltage and
ringing voltage input.
Positive Power Supply Voltage (+5 V).
Relay voltage Supply (+5 V).
2
Zarlink Semiconductor Inc.
MH88612
Data Sheet
Pin Description
17
CD
Clamping Diode. Connects to AGND
18
VBAT
Negative Battery Feed Supply Voltage (-48 V).
19
CAP
Connects external capacitor to ground for ring trip.
20
SHK
Switch Hook Detect (Output). Active high.
Functional Description
The SLIC performs a transformerless 2-wire to 4-wire conversion of the analog signal. The 2-wire circuit is the
balanced line going to the subscriber loop, while the 4-wire circuit is the audio signal going to and from devices
such as the voice codec or switching circuit. The SLIC also provides a switch hook (SHK) status output which goes
high when the telephone is set off-hook.
Constant Current Feed
The SLIC employs a complex feedback circuit to supply a constant feed current to the line. This is done by sensing
the sum of the voltages across the internal feed resistors and comparing it to an input reference voltage (VREF) that
determines the constant feed current. If VREF (pin 4) is externally grounded, the constant current is set at 25mA. For
a constant current setting between 18mA and 30mA, VREFcan be set between 8.75 Vdc and -6.35 Vdc. The
relationship is defined by the equation:
(
(
ILOOP = VBAT - VREF mA (+2 mA)
1.89 1.25
Switch Hook Detection
When the DC current exceeds an internal threshold level, the switch hook (SHK) will go high. If the loop resistance
is so high that VBAT can no longer supply the required amount of loop current as determined by constant current
supply circuit, the output of the switch hook (SHK) will go low to indicate that the loop resistance is too high and the
line is on hook.
Ringing And Ring Trip Detection
In Figure 3 a ringing signal (e.g., 90 Vrms and -48 Vdc) is applied to the line by disconnecting pin 15 (RV) from pin
11 (RF), and connecting the ringing voltage at pin 11 (RF) by use of the relay K1.
The SLIC can detect an off-hook condition during ringing but there is a large AC component which must be filtered
out to give a true off-hook condition at SHK.
A 1.0 µF capacitor connected from pin 19 (CAP) to ground will provide adequate attenuation when ringing is
applied. Once an off-hook condition has been detected a logic low should be applied to pin 13 (RC) which will
deactivate the relay (K1) to disconnect the ringing voltage from pin 11 and reconnect to pin 15. At that time the SLIC
will revert to constant current feed operation.
For applications requiring Dial Pulse Detection the Capacitor connection to ground should be controlled such that
the capacitor is only connected during ringing.
During off-hook conditions (closed loop), the capacitor should be switched out. This can be performed using a
transistor, relay or system drive output of a codec. Applying AGND to the Ring Trip Filter Control pin as shown in
Figure 4 will switch in the filter, whilst removing AGND, (with the switch in a tri-state condition), will switch out the
filter.
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Zarlink Semiconductor Inc.
MH88612
Data Sheet
For applications using DTMF signalling, the capacitor can be permanently connected to ground.
Current Limit
The Tip or Ring of the telephone line may accidentally be shorted to ground. In such a case, current will only flow
through the feed resistor. This high current will be sensed and reduced by the current limit circuit to a lower value to
protect the internal circuitry.
Power Denial
The power denial function is a feature of the MH88612 which allows for powering down of the subscriber loop. A
logic high voltage applied to the power denial input effectively removes the battery voltage from the loop driver
circuitry. The resulting ILOOP is negligible and power consumption is minimized. The power denial function is useful
for disabling a loop which may have a ground fault.
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Zarlink Semiconductor Inc.
MH88612
R1
K1
11
VBAT
~
+
D3
D4
90 VRMS
15
D1
D2
48V
1
2
9
TIP
RF
Data Sheet
MH88612
TF
RV
VR
LPGND
VX
SHK
10
8
TIP
Protection
Circuit
RING
3
RING
PD
13
20
7
RC
16
+5V
VRLY
C2
14
K1
CAP
RD
17 CD
VBAT VDD
VEE
12
5
18
19 C1
-
Q1
+
R2
AGND
6
C3
-48V
+5V
-5V
Components List
R1
200Ω ± 10%, 1/4W
R2
470kΩ
R3, R4
10kΩ ± 5%, 1/4W
C1
1.0µf,
C2, C3
0.1µf
± 5%, 1/4W
± 10%, 25V electrolytic capacitor
± 20%, 50V ceramic de-coupling capacitors
D1, D2, D3, D4
Diode rectifier 200V, 1A, IN4003
Q1
General Purpose switching transistor
K1
Relay E/M, 5V or 6V 1Form C
R3
Protection Circuit - depending on the application the Protection Circuit may need to provide overvoltage and/or over-current protection. In certain circumstances no protection will be required.
Figure 3 - Application Circuit
5
Zarlink Semiconductor Inc.
R4
RC
(Pin 13)
MH88612
Data Sheet
Absolute Maximum Ratings*
Parameter
Symbol
Min.
Max.
Units
VDD
VEE
VBAT
VRLY
VREF
-0.3
-15
-60
-0.3
-60
+15
+0.3
+0.3
+40
+15
V
V
V
V
V
-40
100
°C
2
W
1
DC Supply Voltage
LPGND = AGND
2
Storage Temperature
TS
3
Package Power Dissipation
PD
*Exceeding these values may cause permanent damage. Functional operation under these conditions is not implied.
Recommended Operating Conditions
Characteristics
1
2
3
Operating Supply Voltage
Storage Temperature
Sym.
Min.
Typ.‡
Max.
Units
VDD
VEE
VREF
VBAT
VRLY
4.75
-5.25
5.0
-5.0
0
-48
5
5.25
-4.75
V
V
V
V
V
Adjustable
TS
-40
100
×C
2
Storage Temperature
To
0
70
°C
-60
‡ Typical figures are at 25°C with nominal supply voltages and are for design aid only
6
Zarlink Semiconductor Inc.
-27
Test Conditions
MH88612
Data Sheet
DC Electrical Characteristics† - Voltages are with respect to GNDA unless otherwise stated.
Characteristics
1
Sym.
ICC
IEE
IBAT
5.8
-2.6
PC
210
1410
500
mA
mA
µA
Test Conditions
27
mA
VREF = AGND, VBAT = -48V
30
mA
Adjustable with Ext. VREF
input, VBAT = -48V
1200
Ω
40
mA
0.4
V
V
IOL
IOH
8
-400
mA
µA
VIL
VIH
0.7
V
V
IIL
-50
µA
IIH
50
mA
3
Constant Current Line Feed
ILoop
23
4
Adjustable Loop Current Range
ILoop
18
5
Operating Loop Resistance
6
Ring Ground Over-Current
protection
7
Off-Hook Detect
Output Low Voltage (On-hook)
Output High Voltage (Off-hook)
VOL
VOH
Off-Hook Detect
Output Low Current (On-hook)
Output High Current. (Off-hook)
RC, PD Control Input
Input Low Volt (no activation)
Input High Volt (activation)
RC, PD control Input
Input Low Current (no
activation)
Input high current (activation)
PD = Logic High
Standby VBAT = -48V
Active (Off Hook)
Power Consumption
10
Units
mW
mW
2
9
Max.
Supply Current
VDD
VEE
VBAT
8
Typ.‡
Min.
25
RLoop
VBAT = -48V @ ILOOP =
18mA, RLOOP includes
telephone set
Active high logic
2.7
Active high logic
2.0
† DC Electrical Characteristics are over recommended operating supply voltages.
‡ Typical figures are at 25°C with nominal ±5 V supplies and are for design aid only.
7
Zarlink Semiconductor Inc.
MH88612
Data Sheet
AC Electrical Characteristics
Characteristics
Sym.
Min.
17
1
Ringing Voltage (rms)
VRING
2
Ringer Equivalence Number
REN
3
Ring Trip Detect time
Typ.‡
Max.
Units
90
25
Vrms
Hz
Test Conditions
Superimposed on VBAT =
-48V
3
200
ms
4
Input AC Impedance 2-wire
600
Ω
5
Input Impedance at VR
100
kΩ
6
Output Impedance at Vx
10
Ω
7
Gain 2-wire to Vx
-1.0
dB
Gain relative to Gain @ 1 kHz
+0.1
Input 3 dBm, 1 kHz across
Tip and Ring
300-3400 Hz
Gain VR to 2-wire
-1.0
dB
+0.15
dB
Input 1.0 Vrms 1 kHz at VR
ZLoad = 600 Ω
300 - 3400 Hz
8
Zin
Gain relative to Gain @ 1 kHz
9
2-wire Return Loss over
300-3400 Hz
10
Transhybrid Loss
11
Longitudinal to Metallic
Balance over 300-3400 Hz
12
Total Harmonic Distortion
at VX
RL
20
30
dB
Input 0.5 Vrms , 1 kHz
across Tip and Ring,
ZLoad = 600 Ω
THL
20
30
dB
Input 0.5 Vrms, 1kHz at VR
ZLoad= 600 Ω
50
55
dB
Input 0.5 Vrms
Input 3 dBm, 1 kHz
across Tip and Ring,
THD
at Tip and Ring
13
Common Mode Rejection
Ratio 2-wire to Vx
14
Idle channel Noise
15
Power supply rejection ratio
VDD
VEE
VBAT
CMRR
40
0.1
1.0
%
0.1
1.0
%
50
Nc
12
Input 1.0 Vrms 1 kHz at VR
dB
Input 0.5Vrms, 1 kHz
dBrnC
C @ & VX Message
PSRR
dB
dB
dB
26
26
26
‡ Typical figures are at 25°C with nominal ±5V supplies and are for design aid only.
8
Zarlink Semiconductor Inc.
1 VPP ripple, 1 kHz on
VDD/VEE/VBAT,measure at
VX and across Tip & Ring
MH88612
0.08 Max 0.12 Max
(2.03 Max) (3.05 Max)
Data Sheet
2.120 Max
(53.85 Max)
0.6 Max
(15.24 Max)
1
0.180 + 0.020
(4.57 + 0.51)
0.020 + 0.005
(0.5 + 0.13)
0.010 + 0.002
(0.25 + 0.05)
*0.05 + 0.02
(1.25 + 0.51)
* 0.100 + 0.010
(2.54 + 0.25)
Notes:
1) Not to scale
2) Dimensions in inches.
(Dimensions in millimetres)
3) Pin tolerances are non-accumulative.
4) Recommended soldering conditions:
wave soldering max. temp: 260°C for
10 secs.
* Dimensions to centre of pin.
Figure 4 - Mechanical Data
9
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TECHNICAL DOCUMENTATION - NOT FOR RESALE