CYStech Electronics Corp. Spec. No. : C512J3 Issued Date : 2007.07.04 Revised Date : 2014.12.29 Page No. : 1/9 5A Low Dropout Positive Voltage Regulator TO-252(DPAK) PL1084J3 Features Maximum Dropout Voltage 1.5V at 5A Output Current. Fast Transient Response. Extremely Tight Line and Load Regulation. Current Limiting and Thermal Protection. Adjustable Output Voltage or Fixed 1.5V, 1.8V,2.5V,3.3V,5.0V. Standard 3-Pin Power Packages. Adj/Gnd Vout Vin Description The PL1084J3 is a low dropout three terminal regulator with 5A output current capability. The output voltage is adjustable with the use of a resistor divider or fixed 1.5V, 1.8V, 2.5V, 3.3V, and 5.0V. Dropout voltage is guaranteed to be at maximum of 1.5V with the maximum output current. Its low dropout voltage and fast transient response make it ideal for low voltage microprocessor applications. Current limit and thermal protection provide protection against any overload condition that would create excessive junction temperatures. Applications Mother Board I/O Power Supplies. Microprocessor Power Supplies. High Current Regulator. Post Regulator for Switching Supply. Typical Application Circuit Vout=3.3V Vin=5V 3 2 PL1084-Adj VREF 1 ADJ C1 10μF R1 125Ω 1% C2 22μF R2 205Ω 1% VOUT=VREF×(1+R2/R1)+IADJ×R2 C1 is required if device is far from filter capacitance. C2 minimum value required for stability. Adjustable Voltage Regulator Vin=5V 3 2 Vout=3.3V PL1084-3.3 C1 10μF C2 22μF 1 C1 is required if device is far from filter capacitance. C2 minimum value required for stability. Fixed Voltage Regulator PL1084J3 CYStek Product Specification CYStech Electronics Corp. Spec. No. : C512J3 Issued Date : 2007.07.04 Revised Date : 2014.12.29 Page No. : 2/9 Ordering Information Device PL1084-AdjJ3-0-T3-G PL1084-1.5J3-0-T3-G PL1084-1.8J3-0-T3-G PL1084-2.5J3-0-T3-G PL1084-3.3J3-0-T3-G PL1084-5.0J3-0-T3-G Output Voltage Adjustable 1.5V 1.8V 2.5V 3.3V 5.0V Package Shipping TO-252 (Pb-free lead plating and halogen-free package) 2500 pcs/Tape & Reel Environment friendly grade : S for RoHS compliant products, G for RoHS compliant and green compound products Packing spec, T3 : 2500 pcs / tape & reel, 13” reel Product rank, zero for no rank products Product name Absolute Maximum Ratings Symbol Vin PD TSTG TJ TLEAD VESD Parameter DC supply voltage Power Dissipation Storage Temperature Operating Junction Temperature Range Lead Temperature (Soldering 10 sec) Minimum ESD rating (HBM) Ratings +15 Unit V Internally Limited -65 ~ +150 ℃ -40 ~ +125 ℃ 300 ℃ 2000 V Electrical Characteristics (ILOAD=0mA,Tj=25℃, unless otherwise noted) Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max VIN=5V, ILOAD=10mA 1.238 1.250 1.262 VIN=2.75V to 10V, ILOAD=10mA to 5A PL1084-1.5 VIN=3.0V PL1084-1.8 VIN=3.3V PL1084-2.5 VIN=4.0V PL1084-3.3 VIN=4.8V PL1084-5.0 VIN=6.5V 1.225 1.485 1.782 2.475 3.267 4.950 1.250 1.500 1.800 2.500 3.300 5.000 1.275 1.515 1.818 2.525 3.333 5.050 VO Output Voltage (fixed model) ILOAD=0mA to 5A PL1084-1.5 VIN=3.0V to 11.5V PL1084-1.8 VIN=3.3V to 11.8V PL1084-2.5 VIN=3.8V to 12.5V PL1084-3.3 VIN=4.8V to 13.3V PL1084-5.0 VIN=6.5V to 15.0V 1.470 1.764 2.450 3.234 4.900 1.500 1.800 2.500 3.300 5.000 1.530 1.836 2.550 3.366 5.100 Vo Line Regulation (All version) ILOAD=10mA VIN-VOUT=1.5V to 10V - 0.04 0.2 VREF Vo PL1084J3 Reference Voltage (adjustable model) Output Voltage (fixed model) Units V V V % CYStek Product Specification CYStech Electronics Corp. Vo IL IAdj IQ Is RR VD TC θJA θJC Load Regulation (Note 1, 2) Minimum Load Current Adj VIN=2.75V, 10mA≤Io≤5A PL1084-1.5 VIN=3.0V, 10mA≤Io≤5A PL1084-1.8 VIN=3.3V, 10mA≤Io≤5A PL1084-2.5 VIN=4.0V, 10mA≤Io≤5A PL1084-3.3 VIN=4.8V, 10mA≤Io≤5A PL1084-5.0 VIN=6.5V, 10mA≤Io≤5A VIN=5V, VADJ=0V(adjustable model) VIN=2.75V to 10V, ILOAD=10mA Adjust Pin Current (adjustable model) VIN-VOUT=1.5V, ILOAD=10mA to 5A Ground Pin Current (fixed model) Current Limit(All version) VIN-VOUT=1.5V Ripple Rejection (All version) VIN-VOUT=3V, ILOAD=5A Dropout Voltage(All version) ILOAD=5A (Vout=1%Vout) Temperature Coefficient VIN-VOUT=1.5V, ILOAD=10mA Thermal Resistance, Junction to Ambient(No Heat Sink; No air flow) Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case Spec. No. : C512J3 Issued Date : 2007.07.04 Revised Date : 2014.12.29 Page No. : 3/9 - 2.5 3 3.6 5 6.6 10 3 10 12 15 20 26 40 7 - 40 90 μA - 7 10 mA 5 60 - 6.5 65 1.3 0.005 1.5 - A dB V %/ °C - 98 - mV mA °C/W - 15 - Note: 1. See thermal regulation specifications for changes in output voltage due to heating effects. Line and load regulation are measured at a constant junction temperature by low duty cycle pulse testing. Load regulation is measured at the output lead =1/18” from the package. 2. Line and load regulation are guaranteed up to the maximum power dissipation of 15W. Power dissipation is determined by the difference between input and output and the output current. Guaranteed maximum power dissipation will not be over the full input/output range. Block Diagram PL1084J3 CYStek Product Specification G CYStech Electronics Corp. Spec. No. : C512J3 Issued Date : 2007.07.04 Revised Date : 2014.12.29 Page No. : 4/9 Functional Description Introduction The PL1084 adjustable Low Dropout(LDO) regulator is a 3 terminal device that can easily be programmed with the addition of two external resistors to any voltages within the range of 1.25V to 2.5V. The PL1084 only needs 1.5V differential between Vin and Vout to maintain output regulation. In addition, the output voltage tolerances are also extremely tight and they include the transient response as part of the specification. For example, Intel VRE specification calls for a total of ±100mV including initial tolerance, load regulation and 0 to 5A load step. The PL1084 is specifically designed to meet the fast current transient needs as well as providing an accurate initial voltage, reducing the overall system cost with the need for fewer output capacitors. Output Voltage Setting The PL1084 can be programmed to any voltages in the range of 1.25V to 5V with the addition of R1 and R2 external resistors according to the following formula: Vout=Vref(1+R2/R1)+Iadj*R2, where Vref=1.25V typically, Iadj=40μA typically The PL1084 keeps a constant 1.25V between the output pin and the adjust pin. By placing a resistor R1 across these two pins, a constant current flows through R1, adding to the Iadj current requirement of the PL1084. R1 is typically selected to be 121Ω resistor so that it automatically satisfies the minimum current requirement. Notice that since Iadj is typically in the range of 40μA, it only adds a small error to the output voltage and should only be considered when a very precise output voltage setting is required. For example, in a typical 3.3V application where R1=121Ω and R2=200Ω, the error due to Iadj is only 0.3% of the nominal set point. Load Regulation Since the PL1084 is only a 3 terminal device, it is not possible to provide true remote sensing of output voltage at the load. The best load regulation is achieved when the bottom side of R2 is connected to the load and the top side of R1 is connected directly to the case or the Vout pin of the regulator and not to the load. It is important to note that for high current applications, this can represent a significant percentage of the overall load regulation and one must keep the path from the regulator to the load as short as possible to minimize this effect. Stability The PL1084 requires the use of an output capacitor as part of the frequency compensation in order to make the regulator stable. The addition of 150μF aluminum electrolytic or a 22μF solid tantalum capacitor will ensure stability for all operating conditions. When the adjustment terminal is bypassed with a capacitor to improve the ripple rejection, the requirement for an output capacitor increases. The value of 22μF tantalum or 150μF aluminum covers all cases of bypassing the adjustment terminal. Without bypassing the adjustment terminal, smaller capacitor can be used with equally goo result. To ensure good transient response with heavy load current changes, capacitor values on the order of 100μF are used in the output of many regulators. To further improve stability and transient response of these devices, larger values of output capacitors can be used. Thermal Design The PL1084 incorporates an internal shutdown that protects the device when the junction temperature exceeds the maximum allowable junction temperature. Although this device can operate with junction temperatures in the range of 150℃, it is recommended that the selected heat sink be chosen such that during maximum continuous load operation, the junction temperature is kept below the temperature. Layout Consideration The output capacitors must be located as close to the Vout terminal of the device as possible. It is recommended to use a section of a layer of the PC board as a plane to connect the Vout pin to the output capacitors to prevent any high frequency oscillation that may result due to excess trace inductance. PL1084J3 CYStek Product Specification CYStech Electronics Corp. Spec. No. : C512J3 Issued Date : 2007.07.04 Revised Date : 2014.12.29 Page No. : 5/9 Recommended soldering footprint PL1084J3 CYStek Product Specification CYStech Electronics Corp. Spec. No. : C512J3 Issued Date : 2007.07.04 Revised Date : 2014.12.29 Page No. : 6/9 Characteristic Curves PL1084J3 CYStek Product Specification CYStech Electronics Corp. Spec. No. : C512J3 Issued Date : 2007.07.04 Revised Date : 2014.12.29 Page No. : 7/9 Reel Dimension Carrier Tape Dimension PL1084J3 CYStek Product Specification CYStech Electronics Corp. Spec. No. : C512J3 Issued Date : 2007.07.04 Revised Date : 2014.12.29 Page No. : 8/9 Recommended wave soldering condition Product Pb-free devices Peak Temperature 260 +0/-5 C Soldering Time 5 +1/-1 seconds Recommended temperature profile for IR reflow Profile feature Average ramp-up rate (Tsmax to Tp) Preheat −Temperature Min(TS min) −Temperature Max(TS max) −Time(ts min to ts max) Time maintained above: −Temperature (TL) − Time (tL) Peak Temperature(TP) Time within 5C of actual peak temperature(tp) Ramp down rate Time 25 C to peak temperature Sn-Pb eutectic Assembly Pb-free Assembly 3C/second max. 3C/second max. 100C 150C 60-120 seconds 150C 200C 60-180 seconds 183C 60-150 seconds 240 +0/-5 C 217C 60-150 seconds 260 +0/-5 C 10-30 seconds 20-40 seconds 6C/second max. 6 minutes max. 6C/second max. 8 minutes max. Note : All temperatures refer to topside of the package, measured on the package body surface. PL1084J3 CYStek Product Specification CYStech Electronics Corp. Spec. No. : C512J3 Issued Date : 2007.07.04 Revised Date : 2014.12.29 Page No. : 9/9 TO-252AA Dimension Marking: 4 Device Name Date Code 1084□□□ □□□□ 1 3-Lead TO-252AA Plastic Surface Mount Package CYStek Package Code: J3 Inches Min. Max. 0.087 0.094 0.000 0.005 0.039 0.048 0.026 0.034 0.026 0.034 0.018 0.023 0.018 0.023 0.256 0.264 0.201 0.215 0.236 0.244 DIM A A1 B b b1 C C1 D D1 E Millimeters Min. Max. 2.200 2.400 0.000 0.127 0.990 1.210 0.660 0.860 0.660 0.860 0.460 0.580 0.460 0.580 6.500 6.700 5.100 5.460 6.000 6.200 2 1.5V→ -15 1.8V→ -18 2.5V→ -25 3.3V→ -33 5.0V→ -50 ADJ→ blank 3 Style: Pin 1.Adj(GND) 2.Vout 3.Vin 4.Vout DIM e e1 H K L L1 L2 L3 P V Inches Min. Max. 0.086 0.094 0.172 0.188 0.163 REF 0.190 REF 0.386 0.409 0.114 REF 0.055 0.067 0.024 0.039 0.026 REF 0.211 REF Millimeters Min. Max. 2.186 2.386 4.372 4.772 4.140 REF 4.830 REF 9.800 10.400 2.900 REF 1.400 1.700 0.600 1.000 0.650 REF 5.350 REF Notes: 1.Controlling dimension: millimeters. 2.Maximum lead thickness includes lead finish thickness, and minimum lead thickness is the minimum thickness of base material. 3.If there is any question with packing specification or packing method, please contact your local CYStek sales office. Material: Lead : Pure tin plated. Mold Compound: Epoxy resin family, flammability solid burning class: UL94V-0. Important Notice: All rights are reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part is prohibited without the prior written approval of CYStek. CYStek reserves the right to make changes to its products without notice. CYStek semiconductor products are not warranted to be suitable for use in Life-Support Applications, or systems. CYStek assumes no liability for any consequence of customer product design, infringement of patents, or application assistance. PL1084J3 CYStek Product Specification