CYStech Electronics Corp. 3A Low Dropout Positive Voltage Regulator TO-252AB Spec. No. : C540J3 Issued Date : 2003.06.25 Revised Date :2013.09.11 Page No. : 1/9 TO-252AA LM1085-XXXJ3 Features Dropout Voltage 1.4V at 3A Output Current. Fast Transient Response. Extremely Tight Line and Load Regulation. Built-in Thermal Shutdown Protection. Adjustable Output Voltage or Fixed 1.5V, 1.8V, 2.5V, 3.3V, 5.0V. Output Current Limiting. Adj/G O I Adj/G O I Description The LM1085-XXXJ3 is a low dropout three terminal regulator with 3A output current capability. The output voltage is adjustable with the use of a resistor divider or fixed 1.5V, 1.8V, 2.5V, 3.3V and 5.0V. Dropout voltage is guaranteed to be at maximum of 1.4V with the maximum output current. Its low dropout voltage and fast transient response make it ideal for low voltage microprocessor applications. Current limit and thermal protection provide protection against any overload condition that would create excessive junction temperatures. Applications Mother Board I/O Power Supplies. Microprocessor Power Supplies. High Current Regulator. Post Regulator for Switching Supply. Ordering Information Device LM1085-XXXJ3-0-T3-G Package TO-252 (Pb-free lead plating and halogen-free package) Shipping 2500 pcs / tape & reel Environment friendly grade : S for RoHS compliant products, G for RoHS compliant and green compound products Packing spec, T3 : 2500 pcs / tape & reel, 13” reel Product rank, zero for no rank products Product name LM1085-XXXJ3 CYStek Product Specification CYStech Electronics Corp. Spec. No. : C540J3 Issued Date : 2003.06.25 Revised Date :2013.09.11 Page No. : 2/9 Typical Application Circuit Vin=5V Vout=3.3V LM1085 ADJ VREF C1 10μF 10μF R1 125Ω 1% C2 22μF R2 205Ω 1% VREF=VOUT-VADJ=1.25V(typ) VOUT=VREF(1+R1/R2)+IADJ ×R2 IADJ=55μA(typ.) (1)C1 needed if device is far away from filter capacitors. (2)C2 minimum value required for stability. Adjustable Voltage Regulator Vout=3.3V Vin=5V LM1085-3.3 C2 22μF C1 10μF GND Fixed Voltage Regulator Absolute Maximum Ratings Symbol Vin PD TSTG TOPR TLEAD LM1085-XXXJ3 Parameter DC supply voltage Power Dissipation Storage Temperature Range Operation Junction Temperature Range Lead Temperature(Soldering 10 seconds) Ratings 15 Internally Limited -65 ~ +150 -40 ~ +125 300 Unit V W ℃ ℃ ℃ CYStek Product Specification CYStech Electronics Corp. Spec. No. : C540J3 Issued Date : 2003.06.25 Revised Date :2013.09.11 Page No. : 3/9 Electrical Characteristics (IO=10mA,Tj=25℃,unless otherwise noted) Symbol VREF Parameter Reference Voltage Vo Output Voltage (fixed versions) ΔVo Line Regulation ΔVo Is IAdj IQ Ts IL RR VD Rth, j-a Rth, j-c Load Regulation Conditions LM1085-Adj, Vin =5V LM1085-1.5, 3.0V≤Vin≤12V LM1085-1.8, 3.3V≤Vin≤12V LM1085-2.5, 4.0V≤Vin≤12V LM1085-3.3, 4.8V≤Vin≤12V LM1085-5.0, 6.5V≤Vin≤12V Adj : 2.75V≤Vin≤12V Fixed : 1.5+Vout≤Vin≤12V LM1085-Adj,Vin=3.3V, 10mA≤Io≤3A (Note 1, 2) LM1085-1.5, Vin=3.0V, 10mA≤IO≤3A(Note 1, 2) LM1085-1.8, Vin=3.3V, 10mA≤IO≤3A(Note 1, 2) LM1085-2.5, Vin=4.0V, 10mA≤IO≤3A(Note 1, 2) LM1085-3.3, Vin=5.0V, 10mA≤IO≤3A(Note 1, 2) LM1085-5.0, Vin=8.0V, 10mA≤IO≤3A(Note 1, 2) Vin-Vout=5V Adjustable model, Vin=12V, Iout=10mA Fixed model, Vin=12V, IO=10mA Current Limit Adjust Pin Current Quiescent Current Temperature Stability IO=10mA, 0°C≤Tj≤125°C Minimum Load Current Adjustable model, Vin=5V VIN-VOUT=3V, IO=3A, f=120Hz, Ripple Rejection Ratio COUT=25μF, tantalum Dropout Voltage IO=3A(ΔVOUT=1%VOUT) Thermal Resistance, No heat sink, no air flow Junction to Ambient Thermal Resistance, Control Circuitry/Power Transistor Junction to Case Min Typ Max Units 1.225 1.470 1.764 2.450 3.235 4.900 1.250 1.500 1.800 2.500 3.300 5.000 1.275 1.530 1.836 2.550 3.365 5.100 - - 0.2 % 3 - 12 15 20 26 40 4.5 40 7 0.5 3 1 15 18 25 33 50 100 12 10 % mV mV mV mV mV A μA 60 65 - dB - 1.3 1.4 V - 98 - ℃/W - 15 - ℃/W V V mA % mA Note : 1.See thermal regulation specifications for changes in output voltage due to heating effects. Line and load regulation are measured at a constant junction temperature by low duty cycle pulse testing. Load regulation is measured at the output lead 1/18” from the package. 2. Line and load regulation are guaranteed up to the maximum power dissipation of 15W. Power dissipation is determined by the difference in input and output and the output current. Guaranteed maximum power dissipation will not be available over the full input/output range. Recommended soldering footprint LM1085-XXXJ3 CYStek Product Specification CYStech Electronics Corp. Spec. No. : C540J3 Issued Date : 2003.06.25 Revised Date :2013.09.11 Page No. : 4/9 Block Diagram Functional Description Introduction The LM1085 adjustable or fixed-mode Low Dropout(LDO) regulator is a 3 terminal device which can easily be programmed by internal mask change to any voltage within the range of 1.25V to Vin-1.4V. The LM1085 only needs 1.4V differential between Vin and Vout to maintain output regulation. In addition, the output voltage tolerances are also extremely tight and they include the transient response as part of the specification. For example, Intel VRE specification calls for a total of ±100mV including initial tolerance, load regulation and 0 to 3A load step. The LM1085 is specifically designed to meet the fast current transient needs as well as providing an accurate initial voltage, reducing the overall system cost with the need for fewer output capacitors. The LM1085 series of adjustable and fixed regulators are easy to use and have all the protection features expected in high performance voltage regulators : short circuit protection and thermal shutdown. Load Regulation Since the LM1085 is only a 3 terminal device, it is not possible to provide true remote sensing of output voltage at the load. The resistance of the wire connecting the regulator to the load will limit the load regulation. The data sheet specification for load regulation is measured at the bottom of the package. Negative side sensing is a true Kelvin connection, with the bottom of the output divider returned to the negative side of the load. The best load regulation is obtained when the top of the resistor divider R1 is connected directly to the case, not to the load. If R1 is connected to the load, the effective resistance between the regulator and the load would be : RP×(R1+R2) R1 , RP=Parasitic Line Resistance Using 16-gauge wire, the parasitic line resistance is about 0.004Ωper feet, translating to 4mV/ft at 1A load current. It is important to keep the positive lead between regulator and load as short as possible and use large wire or PC board traces. LM1085-XXXJ3 CYStek Product Specification CYStech Electronics Corp. Spec. No. : C540J3 Issued Date : 2003.06.25 Revised Date :2013.09.11 Page No. : 5/9 Stability The LM1085 requires the use of an output capacitor as part of the frequency compensation in order to make the regulator stable. For most applications, the addition of 150μF aluminum electrolytic capacitor or a 22μF solid tantalum on the output will ensure stability for all operating conditions. When the adjustment terminal is bypassed with a capacitor to improve the ripple rejection, the requirement for an output capacitor increases. The value of 22μF tantalum or 150μF aluminum covers all cases of bypassing the adjustment terminal. Without bypassing the adjustment terminal smaller capacitors can be used with equally good results. To ensure good transient response with heavy load current changes capacitor values on the order of 100μF are used in the output of many regulators. To further improve stability and transient response of these devices larger values of output capacitor can be used. Protection Diodes Unlike older regulators, the LM1085 family does not need any protection diodes between the adjustment pin and the output and from the output to the input to prevent over-stressing the die. Internal resistors are limiting the internal current paths on the adjustment pin, therefore even with capacitors on the adjustment pin, no protection diode is needed to ensure device safety under short-circuit conditions. If high value output capacitors are used, such as 1000μF to 5000μF, and the input pin is instantaneously shorted to ground, damage can occur. A diode from output to input is recommended, when a crowbar circuit at the input of the LM1085 is used. Normal power supply cycling or even plugging and unplugging in the system will not generate current large enough to do any damage. Thermal Design The LM1085 incorporates an internal power and thermal limiting circuitry designed to protect the device under overload conditions. However maximum junction temperature ratings should not be exceeded under continuous normal load conditions. Careful consideration must be given to all sources of thermal resistance from junction to ambient, including junctionto-case, case to heat sink interface and heat sink resistance itself. To ensure safe operating temperatures and reflect more accurately the device temperature, new thermal resistance specifications have been developed. Junction-to-case thermal resistance is specified from the IC junction to the bottom of the case directly below the die. This is the lowest resistance path for the heat flow. In order to ensure the best possible thermal flow from this area of the package to the heat sink, proper mounting is required. Thermal compound at the case-to-heat sink interface is recommended. A thermally conductive spacer can be used, if the case of the device must be electrically isolated, but its added contribution to thermal resistance has to be considered. Layout Consideration The output capacitors must be located as close to the Vout terminal of the device as possible. It is recommended to use a section of a layer of the PC board as a plane to connect the Vout pin to the output capacitors to prevent any high frequency oscillation that may result due to excess trace inductance. LM1085-XXXJ3 CYStek Product Specification CYStech Electronics Corp. Spec. No. : C540J3 Issued Date : 2003.06.25 Revised Date :2013.09.11 Page No. : 6/9 Reel Dimension Carrier Tape Dimension LM1085-XXXJ3 CYStek Product Specification CYStech Electronics Corp. Spec. No. : C540J3 Issued Date : 2003.06.25 Revised Date :2013.09.11 Page No. : 7/9 Recommended wave soldering condition Product Pb-free devices Peak Temperature 260 +0/-5 °C Soldering Time 5 +1/-1 seconds Recommended temperature profile for IR reflow Profile feature Average ramp-up rate (Tsmax to Tp) Preheat −Temperature Min(TS min) −Temperature Max(TS max) −Time(ts min to ts max) Time maintained above: −Temperature (TL) − Time (tL) Peak Temperature(TP) Time within 5°C of actual peak temperature(tp) Ramp down rate Time 25 °C to peak temperature Sn-Pb eutectic Assembly Pb-free Assembly 3°C/second max. 3°C/second max. 100°C 150°C 60-120 seconds 150°C 200°C 60-180 seconds 183°C 60-150 seconds 240 +0/-5 °C 217°C 60-150 seconds 260 +0/-5 °C 10-30 seconds 20-40 seconds 6°C/second max. 6 minutes max. 6°C/second max. 8 minutes max. Note : All temperatures refer to topside of the package, measured on the package body surface. LM1085-XXXJ3 CYStek Product Specification CYStech Electronics Corp. Spec. No. : C540J3 Issued Date : 2003.06.25 Revised Date :2013.09.11 Page No. : 8/9 TO-252AB Dimension Marking: 4 Device Name Date Code 3-Lead TO-252AB Plastic Surface Mount Package CYStek Package Code: J3 1085□□□ □□□□ 1.5V→-15 1.8V→-18 2.5V→-25 3.3V→-33 5.0V→-50 ADJ→blank Style: Pin 1.ADJ/GND 2.Vout 3.Vin 4.Vout *: Typical Inches Min. Max. 0.087 0.094 0.000 0.005 0.053 0.065 0.020 0.028 0.028 0.035 0.017 0.023 0.017 0.023 0.250 0.262 0.205 0.213 0.213 0.224 DIM A A1 B b b1 C C1 D D1 E Millimeters Min. Max. 2.200 2.400 0.000 0.127 1.350 1.650 0.500 0.700 0.700 0.900 0.430 0.580 0.430 0.580 6.350 6.650 5.200 5.400 5.400 5.700 DIM e e1 H K L L1 L2 L3 P V Inches Min. Max. *0.091 0.177 0.185 0.118 REF 0.197 REF 0.374 0.390 0.100 0.114 0.055 0.070 0.024 0.035 0.028 REF 0.209 REF Millimeters Min. Max. *2.300 4.500 4.700 3.000 REF 5.000 REF 9.500 9.900 2.550 2.900 1.400 1.780 0.600 0.900 0.700 REF 5.300 REF Notes: 1.Controlling dimension: millimeters. 2.Maximum lead thickness includes lead finish thickness, and minimum lead thickness is the minimum thickness of base material. 3.If there is any question with packing specification or packing method, please contact your local CYStek sales office. Material: • Lead : Pure tin plated • Mold Compound: Epoxy resin family, flammability solid burning class: UL94V-0 LM1085-XXXJ3 CYStek Product Specification CYStech Electronics Corp. Spec. No. : C540J3 Issued Date : 2003.06.25 Revised Date :2013.09.11 Page No. : 9/9 TO-252AA Dimension Marking: 4 Device Name Date Code 1085□□□ □□□□ 1 3-Lead TO-252AA Plastic Surface Mount Package CYStek Package Code: J3 Inches Min. Max. 0.087 0.094 0.000 0.005 0.039 0.048 0.026 0.034 0.026 0.034 0.018 0.023 0.018 0.023 0.256 0.264 0.201 0.215 0.236 0.244 DIM A A1 B b b1 C C1 D D1 E Millimeters Min. Max. 2.200 2.400 0.000 0.127 0.990 1.210 0.660 0.860 0.660 0.860 0.460 0.580 0.460 0.580 6.500 6.700 5.100 5.460 6.000 6.200 1.5V→-15 1.8V→-18 2.5V→-25 3.3V→-33 5.0V→-50 ADJ→ blank 2 3 Style: Pin 1.ADJ/GND 2.Vout 3.Vin 4.Vout DIM e e1 H K L L1 L2 L3 P V Inches Min. Max. 0.086 0.094 0.172 0.188 0.163 REF 0.190 REF 0.386 0.409 0.114 REF 0.055 0.067 0.024 0.039 0.026 REF 0.211 REF Millimeters Min. Max. 2.186 2.386 4.372 4.772 4.140 REF 4.830 REF 9.800 10.400 2.900 REF 1.400 1.700 0.600 1.000 0.650 REF 5.350 REF Notes: 1.Controlling dimension: millimeters. 2.Maximum lead thickness includes lead finish thickness, and minimum lead thickness is the minimum thickness of base material. 3.If there is any question with packing specification or packing method, please contact your local CYStek sales office. Material: • Lead : Pure tin plated. • Mold Compound: Epoxy resin family, flammability solid burning class: UL94V-0. Important Notice: • All rights are reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part is prohibited without the prior written approval of CYStek. • CYStek reserves the right to make changes to its products without notice. • CYStek semiconductor products are not warranted to be suitable for use in Life-Support Applications, or systems. • CYStek assumes no liability for any consequence of customer product design, infringement of patents, or application assistance. LM1085-XXXJ3 CYStek Product Specification