A25L032 Series - AMIC Technology

A25L032 Series
32Mbit Low Voltage, Dual-I/O Serial Flash Memory
with 100MHz Uniform 4KB Sectors
Document Title
32Mbit, Low Voltage, Dual-I/O Serial Flash Memory with 100MHz Uniform 4KB Sectors
Revision History
History
Issue Date
0.0
Initial issue
August 18, 2008
0.1
Spec. change for new commands
July 13, 2009
0.2
Add packing description in Part Numbering Scheme
May 3, 2010
0.3
P31: Modify Read Device Identification
July 27, 2010
0.4
P32: ID code error correction
September 21, 2010
0.5
P39: Change Data Retention and Endurance value from Max. to Min.
October 7, 2010
1.0
Change tPP, tSE, tBE and tCE data values
May 26, 2011
1.1
P1: Add “Provide 64Bytes Security ID (application note is available
Rev. No.
Remark
Preliminary
P40: Remove the min. value of ICC1 and ICC2
Final
Final version release
September 19, 2011
by request)” in Features
1.2
Change tSE(typ.) from 150ms to 80ms
November 15, 2011
Change tSE(max.) from 280ms to 200s
Change tBE(typ,) from 0.7s to 0.5s
Change tCE(typ,) from 40s to 32s
Add 8-pin WSON (6*5mm) package type
1.3
P40: Change ICC6 & ICC7(max.) from 15mA to 25ma
March 29, 2012
1.4
Remove SOP 16L (300mil) package type
May 15, 2014
1.5
P.1: Add “AEC-Q100 Grade 3 Certification” in FEATURES
December 18, 2014
P.43 & P.44: Add –E grade specification
(December, 2014, Version 1.5)
AMIC Technology Corp.
A25L032 Series
32Mbit Low Voltage, Dual-I/O Serial Flash Memory
with 100MHz Uniform 4KB Sectors
FEATURES
„ Family of Serial Flash Memories
- A25L032: 32M-bit /4M-byte
„ Flexible Sector Architecture with 4KB sectors
- Sector Erase (4K-bytes) in 80ms (typical)
- Block Erase (64K-bytes) in 0.5s (typical)
„ Page Program (up to 256 Bytes) in 1.5ms (typical)
„ 2.7 to 3.6V Single Supply Voltage
„ Dual input / output instructions resulting in an equivalent
clock frequency of 200MHz:
- FAST_READ_DUAL_OUTPUT Instruction
- FAST_READ_DUAL_INPUT_OUTPUT Instruction
- Dual Input Fast Program (DIFP) Instruction
„ SPI Bus Compatible Serial Interface
„ 100MHz Clock Rate (maximum)
„ Deep Power-down Mode 15µA (Max.)
„ Advanced Protection Features
- Software and Hardware Write-Protect
- Top/Bottom, 4KB Complement Array Protection
„ Additional 64-byte user-lockable, one-time programmable
(OTP) area
„ 32Mbit Flash memory
- Uniform 4-Kbyte Sectors
- Uniform 64-Kbyte Blocks
„ Electronic Signatures
- JEDEC Standard Two-Byte Signature
A25L032: (3016h)
- RES Instruction, One-Byte, Signature, for backward
compatibility
A25L032: (15h)
„ AEC-Q100 Grade 3 Certification
„ Package options
- 8-pin SOP (209mil), 8-pin DIP (300mil), or 8-pin WSON
(6*5mm)
- All Pb-free (Lead-free) products are RoHS compliant
„ Provide 64Bytes Security ID (application note is available by
request)
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The A25L032 is 32M bit Serial Flash Memory, with advanced
write protection mechanisms, accessed by a high speed
SPI-compatible bus.
sectors. Each sector is composed of 16 pages. Each page is
256 bytes wide. Thus, the whole memory can be viewed as
consisting of 16,384 pages, or 4,194,304 bytes.
The whole memory can be erased using the Chip Erase
instruction, a block at a time, using Block Erase instruction, or a
sector at a time, using the Sector Erase instruction.
The memory can be programmed 1 to 256 bytes at a time,
using the Page Program instruction.
The memory is organized as 64 blocks, each containing 16
Pin Configurations
„ SOP8 / DIP8 Connections
„ WSON8 Connections
A25L032
A25L032
S
DO (IO1)
W
VSS
(December, 2014, Version 1.5)
1
2
3
4
S
DO (IO1)
W
VSS
8 VCC
7 HOLD
6 C
5 DI (IO0)
1
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
VCC
HOLD
C
DI (IO0)
AMIC Technology Corp.
A25L032 Series
Pin Descriptions
Pin No.
Pin Name
I/O
I
Description
1
S
2
DO (IO1)
3
W
4
VSS
5
DI (IO0)
6
C
I
Serial Clock Input
7
HOLD
I
Hold Input
8
VCC
I/O
I
Chip Select Input
Data Output (Data Input Output 1)(1)
Write Protect Input
Ground
I/O
Data Input (Data Input Output 0) (1)
Power Supply
Notes:
(1) IO0 and IO1 are used for Dual Instruction.
Block Diagram
HOLD
W
High Voltage
Generator
Control Logic
S
64 OTP bytes
C
I/O Shift Register
DI (IO0)
DO (IO1)
Address register
and Counter
256 Byte
Data Buffer
Status
Register
3FFFFF (32M)
Y Decoder
Size of the
memory area
00000h
000FFh
256 Byte (Page Size)
X Decoder
(December, 2014, Version 1.5)
2
AMIC Technology Corp.
A25L032 Series
PIN DESCRIPTION
Write Protect ( W )
The Write Protect ( W ) pin can be used to prevent the Status
Register from being written. Used in conjunction with the
Status Register’s Block Protect (CMP, SEC, TB, BP2, BP1
and BP0) bits and Status Register Protect (SRP1, SRP0) bits,
a portion or the entire memory array can be hardware
protected. The Write Protect ( W ) pin is active low.
Chip Select ( S )
The SPI Chip Select ( S ) pin enables and disables device
operation. When Chip Select ( S ) is high the device is
deselected and the Serial Data Output (DO, or IO0, IO1) pins
are at high impedance. When deselected, the devices power
consumption will be at standby levels unless an internal
erase, program or write status register cycle is in progress.
When Chip Select ( S ) is brought low the device will be
selected, power consumption will increase to active levels
and instructions can be written to and data read from the
device. After power-up, Chip Select ( S ) must transition from
high to low before a new instruction will be accepted.
Hold ( HOLD )
The Hold ( HOLD ) pin allows the device to be paused while
it is actively selected. When Hold ( HOLD ) pin is brought low,
while Chip Select ( S ) pin is low, the DO pin will be at high
impedance and signals on the DI and Serial Clock (C) pins
will be ignored (don’t care). When Hold ( HOLD ) pin is
brought high, device operation can resume. The Hold
function can be useful when multiple devices are sharing the
same SPI signals. The Hold ( HOLD ) pin is active low.
Serial Data Input, Output and IOs (DI, DO and IO0, IO1)
The A25L032 support standard SPI and Dual SPI operation.
Standard SPI instructions use the unidirectional DI (input) pin
to serially write instructions, addresses or data to the device
on the rising edge of the Serial Clock (C) input pin. Standard
SPI also uses the unidirectional DO (output) to read data or
status from the device on the falling edge of Serial Clock (C).
Dual SPI instructions use the bidirectional IO pins to serially
write instructions, addresses or data to the device on the
rising edge of Serial clock (C) and read data or status from
the device on the falling edge of Serial Clock (C).
(December, 2014, Version 1.5)
Serial Clock (C)
The SPI Serial Clock Input (C) pin provides the timing for
serial input and output operations.
3
AMIC Technology Corp.
A25L032 Series
SPI MODES
falling edge of Serial Clock (C).
The difference between the two modes, as shown in Figure 1,
is the clock polarity when the bus master is in Stand-by mode
and not transferring data:
– C remains at 0 for (CPOL=0, CPHA=0)
– C remains at 1 for (CPOL=1, CPHA=1)
These devices can be driven by a microcontroller with its SPI
peripheral running in either of the two following modes:
– CPOL=0, CPHA=0
– CPOL=1, CPHA=1
For these two modes, input data is latched in on the rising
edge of Serial Clock (C), and output data is available from the
Figure 1. SPI Modes Supported
CPOL
CPHA
0
0
C
1
1
C
DI
MSB
DO
(December, 2014, Version 1.5)
MSB
4
AMIC Technology Corp.
A25L032 Series
SPI OPERATIONS
Standard SPI Instructions
To enter the Hold condition, the device must be selected, with
The A25L032 is accessed through an SPI compatible bus
consisting of four signals: Serial Clock (C), Chip Select ( S ),
Serial Data Input (DI), and Serial Data Output (DO). Standard
SPI instructions use the DI input pin to serially write
instructions, addresses or data to the device on the rising
edge of Serial Clock (C). The DO output pin is used to read
data or status from the device on the falling edge of Serial
Clock (C).
Chip Select ( S ) Low.
The Hold condition starts on the falling edge of the Hold
( HOLD ) signal, provided that this coincides with Serial Clock
(C) being Low (as shown in Figure 2.).
The Hold condition ends on the rising edge of the Hold
( HOLD ) signal, provided that this coincides with Serial Clock
(C) being Low.
If the falling edge does not coincide with Serial Clock (C)
being Low, the Hold condition starts after Serial Clock (C)
next goes Low. Similarly, if the rising edge does not coincide
with Serial Clock (C) being Low, the Hold condition ends after
Serial Clock (C) next goes Low. This is shown in Figure 2.
During the Hold condition, the Serial Data Output (DO) is high
impedance, and Serial Data Input (DI) and Serial Clock (C)
are Don’t Care.
Dual SPI Instructions
The A25L032 supports Dual SPI operation when using the
“FAST_READ_DUAL_OUTPUT and FAST_READ_DUAL_
INPUT_OUTPUT” (3B and BB hex) instructions. These
instructions allow data to be transferred to or from the device
at two to three times the rate of ordinary Serial Flash devices.
The Dual Read instructions are ideal for quickly downloading
code to RAM upon power-up (code-shadowing) or for
executing non-speed-critical code directly from the SPI bus
(XIP). When using Dual SPI instructions the DI and DO pins
become bidirectional I/O pins; IO0 and IO1.
Normally, the device is kept selected, with Chip Select ( S )
driven Low, for the whole duration of the Hold condition. This
is to ensure that the state of the internal logic remains
unchanged from the moment of entering the Hold condition.
If Chip Select ( S ) goes High while the device is in the Hold
condition, this has the effect of resetting the internal logic of
the device. To restart communication with the device, it is
Hold Condition
The Hold ( HOLD ) signal is used to pause any serial
communications with the device without resetting the clocking
sequence. However, taking this signal Low does not
terminate any Write Status Register, Program or Erase cycle
necessary to drive Hold ( HOLD ) High, and then to drive Chip
Select ( S ) Low. This prevents the device from going back to
the Hold condition.
that is currently in progress. The HOLD function is only
available for standard SPI and Dual SPI operation, not during
Quad SPI.
Figure 2. Hold Condition Activation
C
HOLD
Hold
Condition
(standard use)
(December, 2014, Version 1.5)
5
Hold
Condition
(non-standard use)
AMIC Technology Corp.
A25L032 Series
OPERATING FEATURES
(the Release from Deep Power-down Mode and Read
Electronic Signature (RES) instruction) is executed.
All other instructions are ignored while the device is in the
Deep Power-down mode. This can be used as an extra
software protection mechanism, when the device is not in
active use, to protect the device from inadvertent Write,
Program or Erase instructions.
Page Programming
To program one data byte, two instructions are required: Write
Enable (WREN), which is one byte, and a Page Program (PP)
sequence, which consists of four bytes plus data. This is
followed by the internal Program cycle (of duration tPP).
To spread this overhead, the Page Program (PP) instruction
allows up to 256 bytes to be programmed at a time (changing
bits from 1 to 0), provided that they lie in consecutive
addresses on the same page of memory.
Status Register
The Status Register contains a number of status and control
bits that can be read or set (as appropriate) by specific
instructions. See Read Status Register (RDSR) for a detailed
description of the Status Register bits.
Dual Input Fast Program
The Dual Input Fast Program (DIFP) instruction makes it
possible to program up to 256 bytes using two input pins at
the same time (by changing bits from 1 to 0).
For optimized timings, it is recommended to use the Dual
Input Fast Program (DIFP) instruction to program all
consecutive targeted bytes in a single sequence rather to
using several Dual Input Fast Program (DIFP) sequences
each containing only a few bytes.
Protection Modes
The environments where non-volatile memory devices are
used can be very noisy. No SPI device can operate correctly
in the presence of excessive noise. To help combat this, the
A25L032 boasts the following data protection mechanisms:
„ Power-On Reset and an internal timer (tPUW) can provide
protection against inadvertent changes while the power
supply is outside the operating specification.
„ Program, Erase and Write Status Register instructions are
checked that they consist of a number of clock pulses that
is a multiple of eight, before they are accepted for
execution.
„ All instructions that modify data must be preceded by a
Write Enable (WREN) instruction to set the Write Enable
Latch (WEL) bit. This bit is returned to its reset state by
the following events:
- Power-up
- Write Disable (WRDI) instruction completion
- Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction completion
- Program OTP (POTP) instruction completion
- Page Program (PP) instruction completion
- Dual Input Fast Program (DIFP) instruction completion
- Sector Erase (SE) instruction completion
- Block Erase (BE) instruction completion
- Chip Erase (CE) instruction completion
„ The Block Protect (BP2, BP1, BP0) bits conjunction with
Sector Protect (SEC) bit , Top/Bottom (TB) bit and
Complement Protect (CMP) bit allow part of the memory to
be configured as read-only. This is the Software Protected
Mode (SPM).
„ The Write Protect ( W ) signal allows the Block Protect
(BP2, BP1, BP0) bits, Sector Protect (SEC) bit,
Top/Bottom (TB) bit, All Protect (APT), Complement
Protect (CMP) bit and Status Register Protect (SRP1,
SRP0) bits to be protected. This is the Hardware
Protected Mode (HPM).
„ In addition to the low power consumption feature, the
Deep Power-down mode offers extra software protection
from inadvertent Write, Program and Erase instructions, as
all instructions are ignored except one particular instruction
(the Release from Deep Power-down instruction).
Sector Erase, Block Erase, and Chip Erase
The Page Program (PP) instruction and Dual Input Fast
Program (DIFP) instruction allow bits to be reset from 1 to 0.
Before this can be applied, the bytes of memory need to have
been erased to all 1s (FFh). This can be achieved, a sector at
a time, using the Sector Erase (SE) instruction, a block at a
time, using the Block Erase (BE) instruction, or throughout the
entire memory, using the Chip Erase (CE) instruction. This
starts an internal Erase cycle (of duration tSE, tBE, or tCE).
The Erase instruction must be preceded by a Write Enable
(WREN) instruction.
Polling During a Write, Program or Erase Cycle
A further improvement in the time to Write Status Register
(WRSR), Program OTP (POTP), Program (PP, DIFP), or
Erase (SE, BE, or CE) can be achieved by not waiting for the
worst case delay (tW, tPP, tSE, tBE, tCE). The Write In Progress
(WIP) bit is provided in the Status Register so that the
application program can monitor its value, polling it to
establish when the previous Write cycle, Program cycle or
Erase cycle is complete.
Active Power, Stand-by Power and Deep Power-Down
Modes
When Chip Select ( S ) is Low, the device is enabled, and in
the Active Power mode.
When Chip Select ( S ) is High, the device is disabled, but
could remain in the Active Power mode until all internal cycles
have completed (Program, Erase, Write Status Register). The
device then goes in to the Stand-by Power mode. The device
consumption drops to ICC1.
The Deep Power-down mode is entered when the specific
instruction (the Deep Power-down Mode (DP) instruction) is
executed. The device consumption drops further to ICC2. The
device remains in this mode until another specific instruction
(December, 2014, Version 1.5)
6
AMIC Technology Corp.
A25L032 Series
Table 1-1. Protected Area Sizes (CMP=0)
A25L032
Status Register Content
(32M-Bit) Memory Protection
SEC
TB
BP2
BP1
BP0
Block(s)
Addresses
Density(Byte)
Portion
X
X
0
0
0
None
None
None
None
0
0
0
0
1
63
3F0000h – 3FFFFFh
64KB
Upper 1/64
0
0
0
1
0
62 – 63
3E0000h – 3FFFFFh
128KB
Upper 1/32
0
0
0
1
1
60 – 63
3C0000h – 3FFFFFh
256KB
Upper 1/16
0
0
1
0
0
56 – 63
380000h – 3FFFFFh
512KB
Upper 1/8
0
0
1
0
1
48 – 63
300000h – 3FFFFFh
1MB
Upper 1/4
0
0
1
1
0
32 – 63
200000h – 3FFFFFh
2MB
Upper 1/2
0
1
0
0
1
0
000000h – 00FFFFh
64KB
Lower 1/64
0
1
0
1
0
0–1
000000h – 01FFFFh
128KB
Lower 1/32
0
1
0
1
1
0–3
000000h – 03FFFFh
256KB
Lower 1/16
0
1
1
0
0
0–7
000000h – 07FFFFh
512KB
Lower 1/8
0
1
1
0
1
0 – 15
000000h – 0FFFFFh
1MB
Lower 1/4
0
1
1
1
0
0 – 31
000000h – 1FFFFFh
2MB
Lower 1/2
X
X
1
1
1
0 – 63
000000h – 3FFFFFh
4MB
ALL
1
0
0
0
1
63
3FF000h – 3FFFFFh
4KB
Top Block
1
0
0
1
0
63
3FE000h – 3FFFFFh
8KB
Top Block
1
0
0
1
1
63
3FC000h – 3FFFFFh
16KB
Top Block
1
0
1
0
X
63
3F8000h – 3FFFFFh
32KB
Top Block
1
0
1
1
0
63
3F0000h – 3FFFFFh
64KB
Top Block
1
1
0
0
1
0
000000h – 000FFFh
4KB
Bottom Block
1
1
0
1
0
0
000000h – 001FFFh
8KB
Bottom Block
1
1
0
1
1
0
000000h – 003FFFh
16KB
Bottom Block
1
1
1
0
X
0
000000h – 007FFFh
32KB
Bottom Block
1
1
1
1
0
0
000000h – 00FFFFh
64KB
Bottom Block
Note:
1. X = don’t care
2. When CMP is 0, the device is ready to accept a Chip Erase instruction if, and only if, all Block Protect (BP2, BP1, BP0) bits
are 0.
(December, 2014, Version 1.5)
7
AMIC Technology Corp.
A25L032 Series
Table 1-2. Protected Area Sizes (CMP=1)
A25L032
Status Register Content
(32M-Bit) Memory Protection
SEC
TB
BP2
BP1
BP0
Block(s)
Addresses
Density(Byte)
Portion
X
X
0
0
0
0 - 63
000000h – 3FFFFFh
4MB
All
0
0
0
0
1
0 - 62
000000h – 3EFFFFh
4032KB
Lower 63/64
0
0
0
1
0
0 – 61
000000h – 3DFFFFh
3968KB
Lower 31/32
0
0
0
1
1
0 – 59
000000h – 3BFFFFh
3840KB
Lower 15/16
0
0
1
0
0
0 – 55
000000h – 37FFFFh
3584KB
Lower 7/8
0
0
1
0
1
0 – 47
000000h – 2FFFFFh
3MB
Lower 3/4
0
0
1
1
0
0 – 31
000000h – 1FFFFFh
2MB
Lower 1/2
0
1
0
0
1
1 - 63
010000h – 3FFFFFh
4032KB
Upper 63/64
0
1
0
1
0
2 - 63
020000h – 3FFFFFh
3968KB
Upper 31/32
0
1
0
1
1
4 - 63
040000h – 3FFFFFh
3840KB
Upper 15/16
0
1
1
0
0
8 - 63
080000h – 3FFFFFh
3584KB
Upper 7/8
0
1
1
0
1
16 - 63
100000h – 3FFFFFh
3MB
Upper 3/4
0
1
1
1
0
32 - 63
200000h – 3FFFFFh
2MB
Upper 1/2
X
X
1
1
1
None
None
None
None
1
0
0
0
1
0 - 62
000000h – 3FEFFFh
4092KB
Lower 1023/1024
1
0
0
1
0
0 - 62
000000h – 3FDFFFh
4088KB
Lower 511/512
1
0
0
1
1
0 - 62
000000h – 3FBFFFh
4080KB
Lower 255/256
1
0
1
0
X
0 - 62
000000h – 3F7FFFh
4064KB
Lower 127/128
1
0
1
1
0
0 - 62
000000h – 3EFFFFh
4032KB
Lower 63/64
1
1
0
0
1
1 – 63
001000h – 3FFFFFh
4092KB
Upper 1023/1024
1
1
0
1
0
1 – 63
002000h – 3FFFFFh
4088KB
Upper 511/512
1
1
0
1
1
1 – 63
004000h – 3FFFFFh
4080KB
Upper 255/256
1
1
1
0
X
1 – 63
008000h – 3FFFFFh
4064KB
Upper 127/128
1
1
1
1
0
1 - 63
010000h – 3FFFFFh
4032KB
Upper 63/64
Note:
1. X = don’t care
2. When CMP is 1, the device is ready to accept a Chip Erase instruction if, and only if, all Block Protect (BP2, BP1, BP0) bits
are 1.
(December, 2014, Version 1.5)
8
AMIC Technology Corp.
A25L032 Series
MEMORY ORGANIZATION
Each page can be individually programmed (bits are
programmed from 1 to 0). The device is Sector, Block, or Chip
Erasable (bits are erased from 0 to 1) but not Page Erasable.
The memory is organized as:
„ 4,194,304 bytes (8 bits each)
„ 64 blocks (64 Kbytes each)
„ 1024 sectors (4 Kbytes each)
„ 16384 pages (256 bytes each)
„ 64 bytes OTP located outside the main memory array
Table 2. Memory Organization
A25L032 Address Table
Block
Sector
1023
1007
3EF000h
3EFFFFh
12F000h
12FFFFh
...
...
288
120000h
120FFFh
287
11F000h
11FFFFh
...
...
...
...
272
110000h
110FFFh
271
10F000h
10FFFFh
...
...
...
...
...
FFFFFh
EFFFFh
224
E0000h
E0FFFh
223
DF000h
DFFFFh
...
208
D0000h
D0FFFh
207
CF000h
CFFFFh
...
...
...
...
...
...
17FFFFh
EF000h
...
...
12
239
...
...
180FFFh
F0FFFh
...
...
...
180000h
F0000h
...
...
18FFFFh
240
...
...
13
...
...
19FFFFh
...
...
14
...
15
1AFFFFh
...
192
C0000h
C0FFFh
368
170000h
170FFFh
191
...
...
150000h
150FFFh
9
B0FFFh
175
AF000h
AFFFFh
...
...
336
10
B0000h
...
15FFFFh
176
...
160FFFh
15F000h
...
...
...
160000h
351
BFFFFh
...
16FFFFh
352
(December, 2014, Version 1.5)
11
BF000h
...
16F000h
...
21
303
1B0FFFh
384
367
22
130FFFh
100FFFh
190FFFh
17F000h
130000h
FF000h
190000h
383
304
100000h
400
18F000h
13FFFFh
255
1A0FFFh
19F000h
13F000h
256
1A0000h
399
23
1AF000h
1BFFFFh
416
415
24
1B0000h
16
319
...
...
...
431
25
……
...
1C0FFFh
1BF000h
17
1CFFFFh
1C0000h
432
26
1CF000h
448
447
27
……
……
….
463
28
18
140FFFh
...
3E0FFFh
140000h
...
...
3E0000h
320
...
...
992
19
14FFFFh
...
3F0FFFh
14F000h
...
...
3F0000h
20
Address range
...
...
1008
Sector
335
3FFFFFh
...
62
3FF000h
...
63
Block
Address range
160
A0000h
A0FFFh
AMIC Technology Corp.
A25L032 Series
Memory Organization (continued)
Block
Sector
159
8F000h
8FFFFh
127
7F000h
7FFFFh
111
31
1F000h
1FFFFh
10000h
10FFFh
6FFFFh
0FFFFh
...
...
...
...
4
04000h
04FFFh
3
03000h
03FFFh
2
02000h
02FFFh
1
01000h
01FFFh
0
00000h
00FFFh
...
60FFFh
96
60000h
95
5F000h
5FFFFh
...
...
80
50000h
50FFFh
79
4F000h
4FFFFh
...
...
64
40000h
40FFFh
(December, 2014, Version 1.5)
20FFFh
0F000h
...
4
20000h
15
...
5
6F000h
32
16
...
6
2FFFFh
...
70FFFh
2F000h
...
...
70000h
47
...
...
112
1
30FFFh
...
80FFFh
30000h
...
...
80000h
48
...
...
128
2
3FFFFh
...
143
3F000h
...
...
90FFFh
3
Address range
...
...
90000h
...
7
144
Sector
63
9FFFFh
...
8
9F000h
...
9
Block
Address range
0
10
AMIC Technology Corp.
A25L032 Series
INSTRUCTIONS
All instructions, addresses and data are shifted in and out of
the device, most significant bit first.
Serial Data Input(s) IO0 (IO1) is (are) sampled on the first
rising edge of Serial Clock (C) after Chip Select ( S ) is driven
Low. Then, the one-byte instruction code must be shifted in to
the device, most significant bit first, on Serial Data Input(s) IO0
(IO1), each bit being latched on the rising edges of Serial
Clock (C).
The instruction set is listed in Table 3.
Every instruction sequence starts with a one-byte instruction
code. Depending on the instruction, this might be followed by
address bytes, or by data bytes, or by dummy bytes (don’t
care), or by a combination or none.
In the case of a Read Data Bytes (READ), Read Data Bytes at
Higher Speed (Fast_Read), Read Data Bytes at Higher Speed
by Dual Output (FAST_READ_DUAL_OUTPUT), Read Data
Bytes at Higher Speed by Dual Input and Dual Output
(FAST_READ_DUAL_INPUT_OUTPUT), Read OTP (ROTP),
Read Identification (RDID), Read Electronic Manufacturer and
Device Identification (REMS), Read Status Register (RDSR)
or Release from Deep Power-down, Read Device
(December, 2014, Version 1.5)
Identification and Read Electronic Signature (RES) instruction,
the shifted-in instruction sequence is followed by a data-out
sequence. Chip Select ( S ) can be driven High after any bit of
the data-out sequence is being shifted out.
In the case of a Page Program (PP), Program OTP (POTP),
Dual Input Fast Program (DIFP), Sector Erase (SE), Block
Erase (BE), Chip Erase (CE), Write Status Register (WRSR),
Write Enable (WREN), Write Disable (WRDI) or Deep
Power-down (DP) instruction, Chip Select ( S ) must be driven
High exactly at a byte boundary, otherwise the instruction is
rejected, and is not executed. That is, Chip Select ( S ) must
driven High when the number of clock pulses after Chip Select
( S ) being driven Low is an exact multiple of eight.
All attempts to access the memory array during a Write Status
Register cycle, Program cycle or Erase cycle are ignored, and
the internal Write Status Register cycle, Program cycle or
Erase cycle continues unaffected.
11
AMIC Technology Corp.
A25L032 Series
Table 3. Instruction Set
Instruction
One-byte
Instruction Code
Description
Address
Bytes
Dummy
Bytes
Data
Bytes
WREN
Write Enable
0000 0110
06h
0
0
0
WRDI
Write Disable
0000 0100
04h
0
0
0
RDSR-1
Read Status Register-1
0000 0101
05h
0
0
1 to ∞
RDSR-2
Read Status Register-2
0011 0101
35h
0
0
1 to ∞
WRSR
Write Status Register
0000 0001
01h
0
0
2
READ
Read Data Bytes
0000 0011
03h
3
0
1 to ∞
FAST_READ
Read Data Bytes at Higher Speed
0000 1011
0Bh
3
1
1 to ∞
FAST_READ_DUAL
_OUTPUT
Read Data Bytes at Higher Speed by
Dual Output (1)
0011 1011
3Bh
3
1
FAST_READ_DUAL
_INPUT_OUTPUT
Read Data Bytes at Higher Speed by
(1)(2)
Dual Input and Dual Output
1011 1011
BBh
3(2)
1(2)
1 to ∞(1)
ROTP
Read OTP (Read 64 bytes of OTP
area)
0100 1011
4Bh or 48h
3
1
1 to ∞
POTP
Program OTP (Program 64 bytes of
OTP area)
0100 0010
42h
3
0
1 to 64
PP
Page Program
0000 0010
02h
3
0
1 to 256
DIFP
Dual Input Fast Program
1010 0010
A2h
3
0
1 to 256(3)
SE
Sector Erase
0010 0000
20h
3
0
0
BE
Block Erase
1101 1000
D8h or 52h
3
0
0
CE
Chip Erase
1100 0111
C7h or 60h
0
0
0
DP
Deep Power-down
1011 1001
B9h
0
0
0
RDID
Read Device Identification
1001 1111
9Fh
0
0
1 to ∞
REMS
Read Electronic Manufacturer & Device
Identification
1001 0000
90h
(4)
2
1 to ∞
1010 1011
ABh
0
3
1 to ∞
0
0
0
RES
Release from Deep Power-down, and
Read Electronic Signature
Release from Deep Power-down
1
1 to ∞
HPM
High Performance Mode
1010 0011
A3h
0
3
0
Continuous Read
(5)
Mode Reset
Reset Mode Bit M<4> to 1
1111 1111
1111 1111
FFFFh
0
0
0
Note: (1) Dual Output Data
IO0 = (D6, D4, D2, D0)
IO1 = (D7, D5, D3, D1)
(2) Dual Input Address
IO0 = (A22, A20, A18, A16, A14, A12, A10, A8, A6, A4, A2, A0, M6, M4, M2, M0)
IO1 = (A23, A21, A19, A17, A15, A13, A11, A9, A7, A5, A3, A1, M7, M5, M3, M1)
(3) Dual Input Fast Program Input Data
IO0 = (D6, D4, D2, D0)
IO1 = (D7, D5, D3, D1)
(4) ADD= (00h) will output manufacturer’s ID first and ADD=(01h) will output device ID first
(5) This instruction is recommended when using the Dual “Continuous Read Mode” features. See page 22 for
more information.
(December, 2014, Version 1.5)
12
AMIC Technology Corp.
(1)
A25L032 Series
Write Enable (WREN)
The Write Enable (WREN) instruction (Figure 3.) sets the
Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit.
The Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit must be set prior to every
Page Program (PP), Dual Input Fast Program (DIFP),
Program OTP (POTP), Sector Erase (SE), Block Erase (BE),
and Chip Erase (CE) and Write Status Register (WRSR)
instruction.
The Write Enable (WREN) instruction is entered by driving
Chip Select ( S ) Low, sending the instruction code, and then
driving Chip Select ( S ) High.
Figure 3. Write Enable (WREN) Instruction Sequence
S
0
1
2 3
4 5
6
7
C
Instruction (06h)
DI
DO
High Impedance
Write Disable (WRDI)
﹣ Power-up
The Write Disable (WRDI) instruction (Figure 4.) resets the
﹣
﹣
﹣
﹣
﹣
﹣
﹣
﹣
Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit.
The Write Disable (WRDI) instruction is entered by driving Chip
Select ( S ) Low, sending the instruction code, and then driving
Chip The Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit is reset under the
following conditions:
Write Disable (WRDI) instruction completion
Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction completion
Page Program (PP) instruction completion
Dual Input Fast Program (DIFP) instruction completion
Program OTP (POTP) instruction completion
Sector Erase (SE) instruction completion
Block Erase (BE) instruction completion
Chip Erase (CE) instruction completion
Figure 4. Write Disable (WRDI) Instruction Sequence
S
0
1
2 3
4 5
6
7
C
Instruction (04h)
DI
DO
(December, 2014, Version 1.5)
High Impedance
13
AMIC Technology Corp.
A25L032 Series
Read Status Register (RDSR)
The Read Status Register (RDSR) instruction allows the
Status Register to be read. The instruction code of “05h” is
for Status Register-1 and “35h” is for Status Register-2. The
Status Register may be read at any time, even while a
Program, Erase or Write Status Register cycle is in progress.
When one of these cycles is in progress, it is recommended
to check the Write In Progress (WIP) bit before sending a
new instruction to the device. It is also possible to read the
Status Register continuously, as shown in Figure 5.
Table 4-a Status Register-1 Format
b7
SRP0
b6
SEC
b5
TB
b4
BP2
b3
BP1
b2
BP0
b1
WEL
b0
WIP
Status Register Protect 0
(Non-volatile)
Sector Protect
(Non-volatile)
Top/Bottom Bit
(Non-volatile)
Block Protect Bits
(Non-volatile)
Write In Progress Bit
Table 4-b Status Register-2 Format
b14
CMP
b13
0
b12
0
b11
0
b10
APT
b9
0
b8
SRP1
Reserved
Complement Protect
(Non-volatile)
Reserved
All Protect (Non-volatile)
Reserved
Status Register Protect 1
(Non-volatile)
The status and control bits of the Status Register are as
follows:
WIP bit. The Write In Progress (WIP) bit is a read only bit in
the status register (b0) that is set to a 1 state when the
device is busy with a Write Status Register, Program or
Erase cycle. During this time the device will ignore further
instructions except for the Read Status Register instruction
(see tW, tPP, tSE, tBE, and tCE in AC Characteristics). When the
program, erase, or write status register instruction has
completed, the WIP bit will be cleared to a 0 state indicating
the device is ready for further instructions.
WEL bit. The Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit is a read only bit
in the status register (b1) that is set to a 1 after executing a
Write Enable Instruction. The WEL status bit is cleared to a 0
when the device is write disabled. A write disable state
occurs upon power-up or after any of the following
instructions: Write Disable, Page Program, Dual Input Fast
Program, Quad Input Fast Program, Sector Erase, Block
(December, 2014, Version 1.5)
TB bit. The non-volatile Top/Bottom (TB) bit controls if the
Block Protect Bits (BP2, BP1, BP0) protect from the Top
(TB=0) or the Bottom (TB=1) of the array as shown in Table 1.
Protected Area Sizes. The factory default setting is TB=0.
The TB bit can be set with the Write Status Register
Instruction depending on the state of the SRP1, SRP0, and
WEL bit.
SEC bit. The non-volatile Sector Protect (SEC) bit in the
status register (b6) controls if the Block Protect Bits (BP2,
BP1, BP0) protect 4KB Sectors (SEC=1) or 64KB Blocks
(SEC=0) in the Top (TB=0) or the Bottom (TB=1) of the array
as shown in Table 1. Protected Area Sizes. This bit can be
set with the Write Status Register Instruction depending on
the state of the SRP1, SRP0, and WEL bit. The factory
default setting for SEC is 0.
Write Enable Latch Bit
b15
0
Erase, Chip Erase, and Write Status Register.
BP2, BP1, BP0 bits. The Block Protect (BP2, BP1, and BP0)
bits are non-volatile read/write bits in the status register (b4,
b3, and b2) that provide Write Protection control and status.
Block Protect bits can be set using the Write Status Register
Instruction (see tW in AC characteristics). All, none or a
portion of the memory array can be protected from Program
and Erase instructions (see Table 1. Protected Area Sizes).
These bits can be set with the Write Status Register
Instruction depending on the state of the SRP1, SRP0, and
WEL bit. The factory default setting for the Block Protect Bits
is 0 which means none of the array protected. For value of
BP2, BP1, BP0 after power-on, see note please.
SRP1, SRP0 bits. The Status Register Protect bits (SRP1
and SRP0) are non-volatile read/write bits in the status
register (b8 and b7). The SRP bits control the method of write
protection: software protection, hardware protection, or one
time programmable protection.
APT bit. The All Protect (APT) bit is a non-volatile read/write
bit in the status register (b10). Whole chip will be kept in
write-protect state after power-on if this bit is set to 1. This bit
can be set with the Write Status Register Instruction
depending on the state of the SRP1, SRP0, and WEL bit.
The factory default setting for APT is 0.
CMP bit. The Complement Protect (CMP) bit is a non-volatile
read/write bit in the status register (b14). It’s used in
conjunction with SEC, TB, BP2, BP1, BP0 bits to provide
more flexibility for the array protection. Once CMP is set to 1,
previous array protection set by SEC, TB, BP2, BP1 and BP0
will be reversed. Please refer to table 1 for more details. The
factory default setting for CMP is 0.
Note:
1. When APT is 0, BP2, BP1, BP0 won’t be changed after
power-on.
2. When APT is 1 and CMP is 0, all BP2, BP1, BP0 will be
set to 1 after power-on.
3. When APT is 1 and CMP is 1, all BP2, BP1, BP0 will be
set to 0 after power-on.
14
AMIC Technology Corp.
A25L032 Series
Figure 5. Read Status Register (RDSR) Instruction Sequence and Data-Out Sequence
S
0
1
2 3 4
5
6
7 8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
C
Instruction (05h or 35h)
DI
Status Register 1 or 2 Out
DO
High Impedance
(December, 2014, Version 1.5)
7 6 5
MSB
3 2 1
4
15
Status Register 1 or 2 Out
0
7 6
MSB
5
4
3
2 1
0
7
AMIC Technology Corp.
A25L032 Series
Write Status Register (WRSR)
The Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction allows new
values to be written to the Status Register. Before it can be
accepted, a Write Enable (WREN) instruction must
previously have been executed. After the Write Enable
(WREN) instruction has been decoded and executed, the
device sets the Write Enable Latch (WEL).
The Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction is entered by
driving Chip Select ( S ) Low, followed by the instruction
code and the data byte on Serial Data Input (DI).
The instruction sequence is shown in Figure 6. Only
non-volatile Status Register bits SRP0, SEC, TB, BP2, BP1,
BP0 (bits 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2 of Status Register-1) and CMP,
APT, SRP1 (bits 14, 10 and 8 of Status Register-2) can be
written. All other Status Register bits are always read as ‘0’
and will not be affected by the Write Status Register
instruction.
Chip Select ( S ) must be driven High after the eighth or
sixteenth bit of the data byte has been latched in. If not, the
Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction is not executed.
If Chip Select ( S ) is driven high after the eighth clock the
CMP, QE and SRP1 bits will be cleared to 0.
As soon as Chip Select ( S ) is driven High, the self-timed
Write Status Register cycle (whose duration is tW) is initiated.
While the Write Status Register cycle is in progress, the
Status Register may still be read to check the value of the
Write In Progress (WIP) bit. The Write In Progress (WIP) bit
is 1 during the self-timed Write Status Register cycle, and is
0 when it is completed. When the cycle is completed, the
Write Enable Latch (WEL) is reset.
The Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction allows the
user to change the values of the Block Protect (APT, CMP,
SEC, TB, BP2, BP1, BP0) bits, to define the size of the area
that is to be treated as read-only, as defined in Table 1. The
Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction also allows the
user to set the Status Register Protect (SRP1, SRP0) bits.
Those bits are used in conjunction with the Write Protect
( W ) pin to disable writes to the Status Register. Factory
default for all Status Register bits are 0.
Figure 6. Write Status Register (WRSR) Instruction Sequence
S
0
C
1
2 3 4
5 6
7 8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
Instruction (01h)
DI
Status Register In
7
6 5
4
3 2 1
0 15 14 13 12 11 10 9
8
MSB
High Impedance
DO
Table 5. Protection Modes
SRP1
SRP0
W
Status Register
Description
0
0
X
Software Protection
Status Register is Writable (if the WREN instruction has set the WEL
bit). The values in the CMP, APT, SRP1, SRP0, SEC, TB, BP2,
BP1, BP0 bits can be changed.
0
1
0
Hardware Protection
Status Register is hardware write protected. The values in the CMP,
APT, SRP1, SRP0, SEC, TB, BP2, BP1, BP0 bits cannot be
changed.
0
1
1
Software Protection
When W pin is high. Status Register is Writable (if the WREN
instruction has set the WEL bit). The values in the CMP, APT,
SRP1, SRP0, SEC, TB, BP2, BP1, BP0 bits can be changed.
1
1
X
One Time Program
Status Register is permanently protected. The values in the CMP,
APT, SRP1, SRP0, SEC, TB, BP2, BP1, BP0 bits cannot be
changed.
(December, 2014, Version 1.5)
16
AMIC Technology Corp.
A25L032 Series
Read Data Bytes (READ)
The device is first selected by driving Chip Select ( S ) Low.
The instruction code for the Read Data Bytes (READ)
instruction is followed by a 3-byte address (A23-A0), each bit
being latched-in during the rising edge of Serial Clock (C).
Then the memory contents, at that address, is shifted out on
Serial Data Output (DO), each bit being shifted out, at a
maximum frequency fR, during the falling edge of Serial Clock
(C).
The instruction sequence is shown in Figure 7. The first byte
addressed can be at any location. The address is
automatically incremented to the next higher address after
each byte of data is shifted out. The whole memory can,
therefore, be read with a single Read Data Bytes (READ)
instruction. When the highest address is reached, the
address counter rolls over to 000000h, allowing the read
sequence to be continued indefinitely.
The Read Data Bytes (READ) instruction is terminated by
driving Chip Select ( S ) High. Chip Select ( S ) can be driven
High at any time during data output. Any Read Data Bytes
(READ) instruction, while an Erase, Program or Write cycle is
in progress, is rejected without having any effects on the
cycle that is in progress.
Figure 7. Read Data Bytes (READ) Instruction Sequence and Data-Out Sequence
S
0
1
2 3 4
5 6
7 8
9 10
28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39
C
Instruction (03h)
24-Bit Address
23 22 21
DI
3
2
1
0
MSB
DO
High Impedance
7 6
Data Out 1
5 4 3 2
Data Out 2
1
0
7
MSB
Note: Address bits A23 to A22 are Don’t Care, for A25L032.
(December, 2014, Version 1.5)
17
AMIC Technology Corp.
A25L032 Series
Read Data Bytes at Higher Speed (FAST_READ)
Speed (FAST_READ) instruction. When the highest address
is reached, the address counter rolls over to 000000h,
allowing the read sequence to be continued indefinitely.
The Read Data Bytes at Higher Speed (FAST_READ)
The device is first selected by driving Chip Select ( S ) Low.
The instruction code for the Read Data Bytes at Higher
Speed (FAST_READ) instruction is followed by a 3-byte
address (A23-A0) and a dummy byte, each bit being
latched-in during the rising edge of Serial Clock (C). Then the
memory contents, at that address, is shifted out on Serial
Data Output (DO), each bit being shifted out, at a maximum
frequency fC, during the falling edge of Serial Clock (C).
The instruction sequence is shown in Figure 8. The first byte
addressed can be at any location. The address is
automatically incremented to the next higher address after
each byte of data is shifted out. The whole memory can,
therefore, be read with a single Read Data Bytes at Higher
instruction is terminated by driving Chip Select ( S ) High.
Chip Select ( S ) can be driven High at any time during data
output. Any Read Data Bytes at Higher Speed (FAST_READ)
instruction, while an Erase, Program or Write cycle is in
progress, is rejected without having any effects on the cycle
that is in progress.
Figure 8. Read Data Bytes at Higher Speed (FAST_READ) Instruction Sequence and Data-Out Sequence
S
0
1
2 3 4
5 6
7 8
9 10
28 29 30 31
C
Instruction (0Bh)
24-Bit Address
23 22 21
DI
2
3
1
0
MSB
High Impedance
DO
S
32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47
C
Dummy Byte
DI
7 6
5
4
3
2 1
0
Data Out 2
Data Out 1
DO
7 6
5
4
3
2
1
0
MSB
7 6
MSB
5
4
3
2
1
0
7
MSB
Note: Address bits A23 to A22 are Don’t Care, for A25L032.
(December, 2014, Version 1.5)
18
AMIC Technology Corp.
A25L032 Series
Read Data Bytes at Higher Speed by Dual Output (FAST_READ_DUAL_OUTPUT)
This is accomplished by adding eight “dummy” clocks after
the 24-bit address as shown in figure 9. The dummy clocks
allow the device’s internal circuits additional time for setting
up the initial address. The input data during the dummy
clocks is “don’t care”. However, the IO0 and IO1 pins should
be high-impedance prior to the falling edge of the first data
out clock.
The FAST_READ_DUAL_OUTPUT (3Bh) instruction is
similar to the FAST_READ (0Bh) instruction except the data
is output on two pins, IO0 and IO1, instead of just DO. This
allows data to be transferred from the A25L032 at twice the
rate of standard SPI devices.
Similar
to
the
FAST_READ
instruction,
the
FAST_READ_DUAL_OUTPUT instruction can operate at the
highest possible frequency of fC (See AC Characteristics).
Figure 9. FAST_READ_DUAL_OUTPUT Instruction Sequence and Data-Out Sequence
S
0
1
2 3 4
5 6
7 8
9 10
28 29 30 31
C
Instruction (3Bh)
24-Bit Address
23 22 21
IO0
2
3
1
0
MSB
High Impedance
IO1
S
32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47
C
DIO switches from input to output
Dummy Byte
IO0
7 6
IO1
5
4
3
2 1
0
6
4
2
0
6
4
2
0
6
4
2
0
6
4
2
0
7 5
3
1
7
5
3
1
7 5
3
1
7
5
3
1
MSB
Data Out 1
Data Out 2
Data Out 3
7
MSB
MSB
Data Out 4
Note: Address bits A23 to A22 are Don’t Care, for A25L032.
(December, 2014, Version 1.5)
19
AMIC Technology Corp.
A25L032 Series
Read Data Bytes at Higher Speed by Dual Input and Dual Output (FAST_READ_DUAL_INPUT_OUTPUT)
The FAST_READ_DUAL_INPUT_OUTPUT (BBh) instruction
is similar to the FAST_READ (0Bh) instruction except the
data is input and output on two pins, IO0 and IO1, instead of
just DO. This allows data to be transferred from the A25L032
at twice the rate of standard SPI devices.
Similar
to
the
FAST_READ
instruction,
the
FAST_READ_DUAL_INPUT_OUTPUT
instruction
can
operate at the highest possible frequency of fC (See AC
Characteristics). The FAST_READ_DUAL_INPUT_OUTPUT
instruction can further reduce instruction overhead through
setting the Mode bits (M7-0) after the input Address bits
(A23-0), as shown in Figure 10-a. The upper nibble of the
Mode (M7-4) bits controls the length of the next
FAST_READ_DUAL_INPUT_OUTPUT instruction through
the inclusion or exclusion of the first byte instruction code.
The lower nibble bits of the Mode (M3-0) bits are don’t care
(“x”). However, the IO pins should be high-impedance prior to
the falling edge of the first data out clock.
If the Mode bits (M5-4) equal “10” hex, then the chip is into
“Continuous
Read”
Mode
and
the
next
FAST_READ_DUAL_INPUT_OUTPUT instruction (after S
is raised and then lowered) does not require the BBh
instruction code, as shown in figure 10-b. This reduces the
instruction sequence by eight clocks and allows the address
to be immediately entered after S is asserted low. If the
Mode bits (M5-4) are any value other than “10” hex, the next
instruction (after S is raised and then lowered) requires the
first byte instruction code, thus returning to normal operation.
Figure 10-a. FAST_READ_DUAL_INPUT_OUTPUT Instruction Sequence and Data-Out Sequence
(M5-4≠10h)
S
0
1
2 3 4
5 6
7 8
16 17 18 19
9 10
C
Instruction (BBh)
24-Bit Address
22 20 18
IO0
6
4
2
0
7
5
3
1
MSB
IO1
High Impedance
23 21 19
S
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
C
DIO switches from input to output
M7-0
6
4
2
IO0
6
4
2
0
IO1
7
5
3
1 7 5 3
MSB
0 6
1
Data Out 1
4
2
0
6
4
2
0
7 5
3
1
7
5
3
1
MSB
6
4
2
0
6
4
2
0
7 5
3
1
7
5
3
1
MSB
Data Out 2
Data Out 3
Data Out 4
7
MSB
Data Out 5
Note: Address bits A23 to A22 are Don’t Care, for A25L032.
(December, 2014, Version 1.5)
20
AMIC Technology Corp.
A25L032 Series
Figure 10-b. FAST_READ_DUAL_INPUT_OUTPUT Instruction Sequence and Data-Out Sequence
Continuous Read Mode, (M5-4=10h)
S
0
1
2 3 4 … 7
8 9 10 11
C
24-Bit Address
IO0
22 20 18
6
4
2
0
IO1
23 21 19
7
5
3
1
S
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27
C
DIO switches from input to output
M7-0
6
4
2
IO0
6
4
2
0
IO1
7
5
3
1 7 5 3
MSB
0 6
1
Data Out 1
4
2
0
6
4
2
0
7 5
3
1
7
5
3
1
MSB
Data Out 2
6
4
2
0
6
4
2
0
7 5
3
1
7
5
3
1
MSB
Data Out 3
Data Out 4
7
MSB
Data Out 5
Note: Address bits A23 to A22 are Don’t Care, for A25L032.
(December, 2014, Version 1.5)
21
AMIC Technology Corp.
A25L032 Series
Read OTP (ROTP)
000000h, allowing the read sequence to be continued
indefinitely.
The Read OTP (ROTP) instruction is terminated by driving
The device is first selected by driving Chip Select ( S ) Low.
The instruction code for the Read OTP (ROTP) instruction is
followed by a 3-byte address (A23- A0) and a dummy byte.
Each bit is latched in on the rising edge of Serial Clock (C).
Then the memory contents at that address are shifted out on
Serial Data output (DO).
Each bit is shifted out at the maximum frequency, fC(Max.) on
the falling edge of Serial Clock (C).
The instruction sequence is shown in Figure 11.
The address is automatically incremented to the next higher
address after each byte of data is shifted out. When the
highest address is reached, the address counter rolls over to
Chip Select ( S ) High. Chip Select ( S ) can be driven High at
any time during data output. Any Read OTP (ROTP)
instruction issued while an Erase, Program or Write Status
Register cycle is in progress, is rejected without having any
effect on the cycle that is in progress.
Figure 11. Read OTP (ROTP) instruction and data-out sequence
S
0
1
2 3 4
5 6
7 8
9 10
28 29 30 31
C
Instruction
(4Bh or 48h)
24-Bit Address
DI
23 22 21
2
3
1
0
MSB
High Impedance
DO
S
32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47
C
Dummy Byte
DI
7 6
5
4
3
DO
2 1
0
7 6
5
4
3
2
1 0
MSB
7 6
5
4
3
2
MSB
Data Out 1
1
0
7
MSB
Data Out n
Note: A23 to A6 are don’t care. (1 ≤ n ≤ 64)
(December, 2014, Version 1.5)
22
AMIC Technology Corp.
A25L032 Series
Program OTP (POTP)
completed. At some unspecified time before the cycle is
complete, the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit is reset.
The Program OTP instruction (POTP) is used to program at
most 64 bytes to the OTP memory area (by changing bits
from 1 to 0, only). Before it can be accepted, a Write Enable
(WREN) instruction must previously have been executed.
After the Write Enable (WREN) instruction has been decoded,
the device sets the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit.
The Program OTP instruction is entered by driving Chip
To lock the OTP memory:
Bit 0 of the OTP control byte, that is byte 63, (see Figure 12)
is used to permanently lock the OTP memory array.
• When bit 0 of byte 63 = ’1’, the OTP memory array can be
programmed.
• When bit 0 of byte 63 = ‘0’, the OTP memory array are
read-only and cannot be programmed anymore.
Once a bit of the OTP memory has been programmed to ‘0’,
it can no longer be set to ‘1’.
Therefore, as soon as bit 0 of address 63h (control byte) is
set to ‘0’, the 64 bytes of the OTP memory array become
read-only in a permanent way.
Any Program OTP (POTP) instruction issued while an Erase,
Program or Write Status Register cycle is in progress is
rejected without having any effect on the cycle that is in
progress.
Select ( S ) Low, followed by the instruction code, three
address bytes and at least one data byte on Serial Data input
(DI).
Chip Select ( S ) must be driven High after the eighth bit of
the last data byte has been latched in, otherwise the
Program OTP instruction is not executed.
The instruction sequence is shown in Figure 12.
As soon as Chip Select ( S ) is driven High, the self-timed
Page Program cycle (whose duration is tPP) is initiated. While
the Program OTP cycle is in progress, the Status Register
may be read to check the value of the Write In Progress
(WIP) bit. The Write In Progress (WIP) bit is 1 during the
self-timed Program OTP cycle, and it is 0 when it is
Figure 12. Program OTP (POTP) instruction sequence
S
0
1
2 3 4
5 6
7 8
9 10
28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39
C
Instruction (42h)
24-Bit Address
23 22 21
DI
2
3
Data Byte 1
1
7 6
0
5
3 2
0
4
1
0
MSB
MSB
S
40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55
C
Data Byte 2
DI
7 6
5
4
3
2 1
Data Byte 3
0
7 6
5
4
3
2
Data Byte n
1 0
7 6
MSB
5
4
3
2
1
0
7
MSB
MSB
Note: A23 to A6 are don’t care. (1 ≤ n ≤ 64)
Figure 13. How to permanently lock the 64 OTP bytes
64 Data Byte
OTP Control Byte
Byte Byte Byte
0
1
2
Byte Byte
62
63
Bit
7
(December, 2014, Version 1.5)
Bit
6
Bit
5
Bit
4
23
Bit
3
Bit
2
Bit
1
Bit
0
When bit 0 =0
the OTP bytes
become READ only
AMIC Technology Corp.
A25L032 Series
Page Program (PP)
The Page Program (PP) instruction allows bytes to be
programmed in the memory (changing bits from 1 to 0).
Before it can be accepted, a Write Enable (WREN) instruction
must previously have been executed. After the Write Enable
(WREN) instruction has been decoded, the device sets the
Write Enable Latch (WEL).
programmed correctly within the same page. If less than 256
Data bytes are sent to device, they are correctly programmed
at the requested addresses without having any effects on the
other bytes of the same page.
Chip Select ( S ) must be driven High after the eighth bit of the
last data byte has been latched in, otherwise the Page
Program (PP) instruction is not executed.
The Page Program (PP) instruction is entered by driving Chip
Select ( S ) Low, followed by the instruction code, three
address bytes and at least one data byte on Serial Data Input
(DI). If the 8 least significant address bits (A7-A0) are not all
zero, all transmitted data that goes beyond the end of the
current page are programmed from the start address of the
same page (from the address whose 8 least significant bits
As soon as Chip Select ( S ) is driven High, the self-timed
Page Program cycle (whose duration is tPP) is initiated. While
the Page Program cycle is in progress, the Status Register
may be read to check the value of the Write In Progress (WIP)
bit. The Write In Progress (WIP) bit is 1 during the self-timed
Page Program cycle, and is 0 when it is completed. At some
unspecified time before the cycle is completed, the Write
Enable Latch (WEL) bit is reset.
(A7-A0) are all zero). Chip Select ( S ) must be driven Low for
the entire duration of the sequence.
The instruction sequence is shown in Figure 14. If more than
256 bytes are sent to the device, previously latched data are
discarded and the last 256 data bytes are guaranteed to be
A Page Program (PP) instruction applied to a page which is
protected by the Block Protect (CMP, SEC, TB, BP2, BP1,
BP0) bits (see table 1) is not executed.
Figure 14. Page Program (PP) Instruction Sequence
S
0
1
2 3 4
5 6
7 8
9 10
28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39
C
Instruction (02h)
23 22 21
3
2
1
MSB
0
5
7 6
4
3
1
2
0
S
40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55
2073
2074
2075
2076
2077
2078
2079
MSB
2072
DI
Data Byte 1
24-Bit Address
C
Data Byte 2
DI
7 6
MSB
5
4
3
2
Data Byte 3
1
0
7 6
5
4
MSB
3
2
Data Byte 256
1
0
7 6
5
4
3
2
1
0
MSB
Note: Address bits A23 to A22 are Don’t Care, for A25L032.
(December, 2014, Version 1.5)
24
AMIC Technology Corp.
A25L032 Series
Dual Input Fast Program (DIFP)
having any effects on the other bytes in the same page.
For optimized timings, it is recommended to use the Dual
Input Fast Program (DIFP) instruction to program all
consecutive targeted bytes in a single sequence rather to
using several Dual Input Fast Program (DIFP) sequences
each containing only a few bytes.
The Dual Input Fast Program (DIFP) instruction is very
similar to the Page Program (PP) instruction, except that the
data are entered on two pins IO0 and IO1 instead of only one.
Inputting the data on two pins instead of one doubles the
data transfer bandwidth compared to the Page Program (PP)
instruction.
The Dual Input Fast Program (DIFP) instruction is entered by
Chip Select ( S ) must be driven High after the eighth bit of
the last data byte has been latched in, otherwise the Dual
Input Fast Program (DIFP) instruction is not executed.
driving Chip Select ( S ) Low, followed by the instruction code,
three address bytes and at least one data byte on Serial
Data Output (IO0 and IO1).
If the 8 least significant address bits (A7-A0) are not all zero,
all transmitted data that goes beyond the end of the current
page are programmed from the start address of the same
page (from the address whose 8 least significant bits (A7-A0)
As soon as Chip Select ( S ) is driven High, the self-timed
Page Program cycle (whose duration is tPP) is initiated. While
the Dual Input Fast Program (DIFP) cycle is in progress, the
Status Register may be read to check the value of the Write
In Progress (WIP) bit. The Write In Progress (WIP) bit is 1
during the self-timed Page Program cycle, and 0 when it is
completed. At some unspecified time before the cycle is
completed, the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit is reset.
A Dual Input Fast Program (DIFP) instruction applied to a
page that is protected by the Block Protect (CMP, SEC, TB,
BP2, BP1, BP0) bits (see Table 1) is not executed.
are all zero). Chip Select ( S ) must be driven Low for the
entire duration of the sequence.
The instruction sequence is shown in Figure 15.
If more than 256 bytes are sent to the device, previously
latched data are discarded and the last 256 data bytes are
guaranteed to be programmed correctly within the same
page. If less than 256 data bytes are sent to device, they are
correctly programmed at the requested addresses without
Figure 15. Dual Input Fast Program (DIFP) instruction sequence
S
0
1
2 3 4
5 6
7 8
9 10
28 29 30 31
C
Instruction (A2h)
24-Bit Address
23 22 21
IO0
2
3
1
0
MSB
High Impedance
IO1
S
32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47
C
IO0
6 4
2
0
6
Data In 1
IO1
7 5
3
MSB
4 2
0
6
Data In 2
1
7
5 3
MSB
4
2
0
6
Data In 3
1
7
5
MSB
3
4
2
0
6
4
Data In 4
1
7
5
MSB
3
2
0
6
Data In 5
1
7
5
MSB
3
1
4
2
0
Data In 256
7
5
3
1
MSB
Note: Address bits A23 to A22 are Don’t Care, for A25L032.
(December, 2014, Version 1.5)
25
AMIC Technology Corp.
A25L032 Series
Sector Erase (SE)
The Sector Erase (SE) instruction sets to 1 (FFh) all bits
inside the chosen sector. Before it can be accepted, a Write
Enable (WREN) instruction must previously have been executed. After the Write Enable (WREN) instruction has been
decoded, the device sets the Write Enable Latch (WEL).
The Sector Erase (SE) instruction is entered by driving Chip
instruction is not executed. As soon as Chip Select ( S ) is
driven High, the self-timed Sector Erase cycle (whose
duration is tSE) is initiated. While the Sector Erase cycle is in
progress, the Status Register may be read to check the value
of the Write In Progress (WIP) bit. The Write In Progress
(WIP) bit is 1 during the self-timed Sector Erase cycle, and is
0 when it is completed. At some unspecified time before the
cycle is completed, the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit is reset.
A Sector Erase (SE) instruction applied to a page which is
protected by the Block Protect (CMP, SEC, TB, BP2, BP1,
BP0) bits (see table 1) is not executed.
Select ( S ) Low, followed by the instruction code on Serial
Data Input (DI). Chip Select ( S ) must be driven Low for the
entire duration of the sequence.
The instruction sequence is shown in Figure 16. Chip Select
( S ) must be driven High after the eighth bit of the instruction
code has been latched in, otherwise the Sector Erase
Figure 16. Sector Erase (SE) Instruction Sequence
S
0
1
2 3 4
5 6
7 8
9 10
28 29 30 31
C
Instruction (20h)
DI
24-Bit Address
23 22 21
3
2
1
0
MSB
Note: Address bits A23 to A22 are Don’t Care, for A25L032.
(December, 2014, Version 1.5)
26
AMIC Technology Corp.
A25L032 Series
Block Erase (BE)
The Block Erase (BE) instruction sets to 1 (FFh) all bits inside
the chosen block. Before it can be accepted, a Write Enable
(WREN) instruction must previously have been executed.
After the Write Enable (WREN) instruction has been decoded,
the device sets the Write Enable Latch (WEL).
The Block Erase (BE) instruction is entered by driving Chip
instruction is not executed. As soon as Chip Select ( S ) is
driven High, the self-timed Block Erase cycle (whose duration
is tBE) is initiated. While the Block Erase cycle is in progress,
the Status Register may be read to check the value of the
Write In Progress (WIP) bit. The Write In Progress (WIP) bit
is 1 during the self-timed Block Erase cycle, and is 0 when it
is completed. At some unspecified time before the cycle is
completed, the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit is reset.
A Block Erase (BE) instruction applied to a page which is
protected by the Block Protect (CMP, SEC, TB, BP2, BP1,
BP0) bits (see table 1) is not executed.
Select ( S ) Low, followed by the instruction code on Serial
Data Input (DI). Chip Select ( S ) must be driven Low for the
entire duration of the sequence.
The instruction sequence is shown in Figure 17. Chip Select
( S ) must be driven High after the eighth bit of the instruction
code has been latched in, otherwise the Block Erase
Figure 17. Block Erase (BE) Instruction Sequence
S
0
1
2 3 4
5 6
7 8
9 10
28 29 30 31
C
24-Bit Address
Instruction (D8h or 52h)
23 22 21
DI
3
2
1
0
MSB
Note: Address bits A23 to A22 are Don’t Care, for A25L032.
(December, 2014, Version 1.5)
27
AMIC Technology Corp.
A25L032 Series
Chip Erase (CE)
code has been latched in, otherwise the Chip Erase
The Chip Erase (CE) instruction sets all bits to 1 (FFh). Before
it can be accepted, a Write Enable (WREN) instruction must
previously have been executed. After the Write Enable
(WREN) instruction has been decoded, the device sets the
Write Enable Latch (WEL).
The Chip Erase (CE) instruction is entered by driving Chip
instruction is not executed. As soon as Chip Select ( S ) is
driven High, the self-timed Chip Erase cycle (whose duration
is tCE) is initiated. While the Chip Erase cycle is in progress,
the Status Register may be read to check the value of the
Write In Progress (WIP) bit. The Write In Progress (WIP) bit is
1 during the self-timed Chip Erase cycle, and is 0 when it is
completed. At some unspecified time before the cycle is
completed, the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit is reset.
The Chip Erase (CE) instruction is ignored if one, or more,
sectors/blocks are protected.
Select ( S ) Low, followed by the instruction code on Serial
Data Input (DI). Chip Select ( S ) must be driven Low for the
entire duration of the sequence.
The instruction sequence is shown in Figure 18. Chip Select
( S ) must be driven High after the eighth bit of the instruction
Figure 18. Chip Erase (CE) Instruction Sequence
S
0
1
2
3
4 5
6
7
C
Instruction
(C7h or 60h)
DI
(December, 2014, Version 1.5)
28
AMIC Technology Corp.
A25L032 Series
Deep Power-down (DP)
The Deep Power-down mode automatically stops at
Power-down, and the device always Powers-up in the
Standby mode.
The Deep Power-down (DP) instruction is entered by driving
Executing the Deep Power-down (DP) instruction is the only
way to put the device in the lowest consumption mode (the
Deep Power-down mode). It can also be used as an extra
software protection mechanism, while the device is not in
active use, since in this mode, the device ignores all Write,
Program and Erase instructions.
Chip Select ( S ) Low, followed by the instruction code on
Serial Data Input (DI). Chip Select ( S ) must be driven Low for
the entire duration of the sequence. The instruction sequence
is shown in Figure 19.
Driving Chip Select ( S ) High deselects the device, and puts
the device in the Standby mode (if there is no internal cycle
currently in progress). But this mode is not the Deep
Power-down mode. The Deep Power-down mode can only be
entered by executing the Deep Power-down (DP) instruction,
to reduce the standby current (from ICC1 to ICC2, as specified in
DC Characteristics Table.).
Chip Select ( S ) must be driven High after the eighth bit of the
instruction code has been latched in, otherwise the Deep
Power-down (DP) instruction is not executed. As soon as
Chip Select ( S ) is driven High, it requires a delay of tDP
before the supply current is reduced to ICC2 and the Deep
Power-down mode is entered.
Any Deep Power-down (DP) instruction, while an Erase,
Program or Write Status Register cycle is in progress, is
rejected without having any effects on the cycle that is in
progress.
Once the device has entered the Deep Power-down mode, all
instructions are ignored except the Release from Deep
Power-down and Read Electronic Signature (RES) instruction.
This releases the device from this mode. The Release from
Deep Power-down and Read Electronic Signature (RES)
instruction also allows the Electronic Signature of the device
to be output on Serial Data Output (DO).
Figure 19. Deep Power-down (DP) Instruction Sequence
S
0
1
2
3
4 5
6
tDP
7
C
Instruction (B9h)
DI
Stand-by Mode
(December, 2014, Version 1.5)
29
Deep Power-down Mode
AMIC Technology Corp.
A25L032 Series
Read Device Identification (RDID)
The Read Identification (RDID) instruction allows the 8-bit
manufacturer identification code to be read, followed by two
bytes of device identification. The manufacturer identification
is assigned by JEDEC, and has the value 37h. The device
identification is assigned by the device manufacturer, and
indicates the memory in the first byte (30h), and the memory
capacity of the device in the second byte (16h for A25L032).
Any Read Identification (RDID) instruction while an Erase, or
Program cycle is in progress, is not decoded, and has no
effect on the cycle that is in progress.
This is followed by the 24-bit device identification, stored in
the memory, being shifted out on Serial Data Output (DO),
each bit being shifted out during the falling edge of Serial
Clock (C).
The instruction sequence is shown in Figure 20. The Read
Identification (RDID) instruction is terminated by driving Chip
Select ( S ) High at any time during data output.
When Chip Select ( S ) is driven High, the device is put in the
Stand-by Power mode. Once in the Stand-by Power mode,
the device waits to be selected, so that it can receive, decode
and execute instructions.
The device is first selected by driving Chip Select ( S ) Low.
Then, the 8-bit instruction code for the instruction is shifted in.
Table 6. Read Identification (READ_ID) Data-Out Sequence
Manufacture Identification
Device Identification
Manufacture ID
Memory Type
Memory Capacity
37h
30h
16h (A25L032)
Figure 20. Read Identification (RDID) Instruction Sequence and Data-Out Sequence
S
0 1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9 10
13 14 15 16 17 18
21 22 23 24 25 26
29 30 31
10
2
C
Instruction (9Fh)
IO0
IO1
23
High Impedance
(December, 2014, Version 1.5)
22 21
18
17 16 15
Manufacture ID
30
14 13
9
Memory Type
8
7
6
5
1
0
Memory Capacity
AMIC Technology Corp.
A25L032 Series
Read Electronic Manufacturer ID & Device ID (REMS)
If the one-byte address is set to 01h, then the device ID
be read first and then followed by the Manufacturer ID.
the other hand, if the one-byte address is set to 00h, then
Manufacturer ID will be read first and then followed by
device ID.
The Read Electronic Manufacturer ID & Device ID (REMS)
instruction allows the 8-bit manufacturer identification code to
be read, followed by one byte of device identification. The
manufacturer identification is assigned by JEDEC, and has
the value 37h for AMIC. The device identification is assigned
by the device manufacturer, and has the value 15h for
A25L032.
Any Read Electronic Manufacturer ID & Device ID (REMS)
instruction while an Erase, or Program cycle is in progress, is
not decoded, and has no effect on the cycle that is in
progress.
will
On
the
the
The instruction sequence is shown in Figure 21. The Read
Electronic Manufacturer ID & Device ID (REMS) instruction is
terminated by driving Chip Select ( S ) High at any time during
data output.
When Chip Select ( S ) is driven High, the device is put in the
Stand-by Power mode. Once in the Stand-by Power mode,
the device waits to be selected, so that it can receive, decode
and execute instructions.
The device is first selected by driving Chip Select ( S ) Low.
The 8-bit instruction code is followed by 2 dummy bytes and
one byte address (A7~A0), each bit being latched-in on Serial
Data Input (DI) during the rising edge of Serial Clock (C).
Table 7. Read Electronic Manufacturer ID & Device ID (REMS) Data-Out Sequence
Manufacture Identification
Device Identification
37h
15h (A25L032)
Figure 21. Read Electronic Manufacturer ID & Device ID (REMS) Instruction Sequence and Data-Out Sequence
S
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
20 21 22 23
C
Instruction (90h)
2 Dummy Bytes
15 14 13
DI
3 2 1 0
MSB
DO
High Impedance
S
24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47
C
ADD(1)
DI
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Manufacturer ID
Device ID
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
DO
MSB
MSB
MSB
Notes:
(1) ADD=00h will output the manufacturer ID first and ADD=01h will output device ID first
(December, 2014, Version 1.5)
31
AMIC Technology Corp.
A25L032 Series
Release from Deep Power-down and Read Electronic Signature (RES)
stored in the memory, is shifted out on Serial Data Output
(DO), each bit being shifted out during the falling edge of
Serial Clock (C).
The instruction sequence is shown in Figure 22.
The Release from Deep Power-down and Read Electronic
Signature (RES) instruction is terminated by driving Chip
Once the device has entered the Deep Power-down mode,
all instructions are ignored except the Release from Deep
Power-down and Read Electronic Signature (RES)
instruction. Executing this instruction takes the device out of
the Deep Power-down mode.
The instruction can also be used to read, on Serial Data
Output (DO), the 8-bit Electronic Signature, whose value for
A25L032 is 15h.
Select ( S ) High after the Electronic Signature has been read
at least once. Sending additional clock cycles on Serial Clock
Except while an Erase, Program or Write Status Register
cycle is in progress, the Release from Deep Power-down and
Read Electronic Signature (RES) instruction always provides
access to the 8-bit Electronic Signature of the device, and
can be applied even if the Deep Power-down mode has not
been entered.
(C), while Chip Select ( S ) is driven Low, cause the
Electronic Signature to be output repeatedly.
When Chip Select ( S ) is driven High, the device is put in the
Stand-by Power mode. If the device was not previously in the
Deep Power-down mode, the transition to the Stand-by
Power mode is immediate. If the device was previously in the
Deep Power-down mode, though, the transition to the Stand-
Any Release from Deep Power-down and Read Electronic
Signature (RES) instruction while an Erase, Program or Write
Status Register cycle is in progress, is not decoded, and has
no effect on the cycle that is in progress.
by Power mode is delayed by tRES2, and Chip Select ( S )
must remain High for at least tRES2 (max), as specified in AC
Characteristics Table . Once in the Stand-by Power mode,
the device waits to be selected, so that it can receive, decode
and execute instructions.
The device is first selected by driving Chip Select ( S ) Low.
The instruction code is followed by 3 dummy bytes, each bit
being latched-in on Serial Data Input (DI) during the rising
edge of Serial Clock (C). Then, the 8-bit Electronic Signature,
Figure 22. Release from Deep Power-down and Read Electronic Signature (RES) Instruction Sequence and
Data-Out Sequence
S
0
1
2 3 4
5 6
7 8
9 10
28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38
C
Instruction (ABh)
23 22 21
DI
tRES2
3 Dummy Bytes
3
2
1
0
MSB
DO
High Impedance
7 6
5
4
3
2
1
0
MSB
Deep Power-down Mode
Stand-by Mode
Note: The value of the 8-bit Electronic Signature, for A25L032 is 15h.
(December, 2014, Version 1.5)
32
AMIC Technology Corp.
A25L032 Series
Figure 23. Release from Deep Power-down (RES) Instruction Sequence
S
C
0
1
2
3
4 5
6
tRES1
7
Instruction (ABh)
DI
DO
High Impedance
Deep Power-down Mode
Driving Chip Select ( S ) High after the 8-bit instruction byte
has been received by the device, but before the whole of the
8-bit Electronic Signature has been transmitted for the first
time (as shown in Figure 23.), still insures that the device is
put into Stand-by Power mode. If the device was not previously in the Deep Power-down mode, the transition to the
Stand-by Power mode is immediate. If the device was
(December, 2014, Version 1.5)
Stand-by Mode
previously in the Deep Power-down mode, though, the
transition to the Stand-by Power mode is delayed by tRES1,
and Chip Select ( S ) must remain High for at least tRES1 (max),
as specified in AC Characteristics Table. Once in the
Stand-by Power mode, the device waits to be selected, so
that it can receive, decode and execute instructions.
33
AMIC Technology Corp.
A25L032 Series
High Performance Mode (A3h)
The High Performance Mode (HPM) instruction can be
executed prior to Dual instructions if chip is operated at high
frequencies. This instruction allows pre-charging of internal
charge pumps so the voltages required for accessing the
Flash memory array are readily available. The instruction
sequence includes the A3h instruction code followed by three
dummy byte clocks shown in Fig.28. After the HPM
instruction is executed, the device will maintain a slightly
higher standby current than standard SPI operation. The
Release from Power-down (ABh) can be used to return to
standard SPI standby current (ICC1). In addition, Write Enable
instruction (06h) and Power Down instruction (B9h) will also
release the device from HPM mode back to standard SPI
standby state.
Figure 24. High Performance Mode Instruction Sequence
S
0
1
2 3 4
5 6
7 8
9 10
28 29 30 31
C
Instruction (A3)
DI
23 22 21
3
MSB
2
1
0
High Performance
Current
DO
(December, 2014, Version 1.5)
tRES2
3 Dummy Bytes
34
AMIC Technology Corp.
A25L032 Series
Continuous Read Mode Reset (FFFFh)
Continuous Read Mode Reset instruction can be used to set
mode bit M4 to 1, thus the device will release the Continuous
Read Mode and return to normal SPI operation, as shown in
Fig.29.
Continuous Read Mode and allow Standard SPI instructions
to be recognized.
To reset “Continuous Read Mode” during Dual I/O operation,
sixteen clocks are needed to shift in instruction “FFFFh”.
Mode bit M5, M4 will be reset to 0 after power-on, so it’s
unnecessary to issue Continuous Read Mode Reset
instruction even the controller resets while A25L032 is set to
Continuous Mode Read.
If user wants to issue a new command after A25L032 is set
to Continuous Mode Read, it is recommended to issue a
Continuous Read Mode Reset instruction before any
command. Doing so will release the device from the
Figure 25. Continuous Read Mode Reset for Fast Read Dual I/O
Mode Bit Reset for Dual I/O
S
0
1
2
3
4
5 6
7
8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
C
I/O0
FFh
FFh
I/O1
Do not care
I/O2
Do not care
I/O3
Do not care
(December, 2014, Version 1.5)
35
AMIC Technology Corp.
A25L032 Series
POWER-UP AND POWER-DOWN
At Power-up and Power-down, the device must not be
selected (that is Chip Select ( S ) must follow the voltage
applied on VCC) until VCC reaches the correct value:
­
­
VCC (min) at Power-up, and then for a further delay of tVSL
VSS at Power-down
Usually a simple pull-up resistor on Chip Select ( S ) can be
used to insure safe and proper Power-up and Power-down.
To avoid data corruption and inadvertent write operations
during power up, a Power On Reset (POR) circuit is included.
The logic inside the device is held reset while VCC is less than
the POR threshold value, VWI – all operations are disabled,
and the device does not respond to any instruction.
Moreover, the device ignores all Write Enable (WREN),
Program OTP (POTP), Page Program (PP), Dual Input Fast
Program (DIFP), Sector Erase (SE), Block Erase (BE), Chip
Erase (CE) and Write Status Register (WRSR) instructions
until a time delay of tPUW has elapsed after the moment that
VCC rises above the VWI threshold. However, the correct
operation of the device is not guaranteed if, by this time, VCC
is still below VCC(min). No Write Status Register, Program or
Erase instructions should be sent until the later of:
­ tPUW after VCC passed the VWI threshold
- tVSL afterVCC passed the VCC(min) level
These values are specified in Table 8.
If the delay, tVSL, has elapsed, after VCC has risen above
VCC(min), the device can be selected for Read instructions
even if the tPUW delay is not yet fully elapsed.
At Power-up, the device is in the following state:
The device is in the Standby mode (not the Deep
Power-down mode).
­ The Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit is reset.
Normal precautions must be taken for supply rail decoupling,
to stabilize the VCC feed. Each device in a system should
have the VCC rail decoupled by a suitable capacitor close to
the package pins. (Generally, this capacitor is of the order of
0.1µF).
At Power-down, when VCC drops from the operating voltage,
to below the POR threshold value, VWI, all operations are
disabled and the device does not respond to any instruction.
(The designer needs to be aware that if a Power-down occurs
while a Write, Program or Erase cycle is in progress, some
data corruption can result.)
­
Figure 26. Power-up Timing
VCC
VCC(max)
VCC(min)
Reset
State
tVSL
VWI
Read
Access
allowed
Full Device Access
tPUW
time
(December, 2014, Version 1.5)
36
AMIC Technology Corp.
A25L032 Series
Table 8. Power-Up Timing
Symbol
Parameter
Min.
Max.
Unit
tVSL
VCC(min) to S Low
10
μs
tPUW
Time Delay Before Write Instruction
3
ms
VWI
Write Inhibit Threshold Voltage
2.3
2.5
V
Note: These parameters are characterized only.
INITIAL DELIVERY STATE
The device is delivered with the memory array erased: all bits are set to 1 (each byte contains FFh). The Status Register contains
00h (all Status Register bits are 0).
(December, 2014, Version 1.5)
37
AMIC Technology Corp.
A25L032 Series
Absolute Maximum Ratings*
*Comments
Storage Temperature (TSTG) . . . . . . . . . . -65°C to + 150°C
Lead Temperature during Soldering (Note 1)
D.C. Voltage on Any Pin to Ground Potential . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.6V to VCC+0.6V
Transient Voltage (<20ns) on Any Pin to Ground Potential . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -2.0V to VCC+2.0V
Supply Voltage (VCC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.6V to +4.0V
Electrostatic Discharge Voltage (Human Body model)
(VESD) (Note 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -2000V to 2000V
Stressing the device above the rating listed in the Absolute
Maximum Ratings" table may cause permanent damage to
the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of
the device at these or any other conditions above those
indicated in the Operating sections of this specification is not
implied. Exposure to Absolute Maximum Rating conditions
for extended periods may affect device reliability. Refer also
to the AMIC SURE Program and other relevant quality
documents.
Notes:
1. Compliant with JEDEC Std J-STD-020B (for small body,
Sn-Pb or Pb assembly).
2. JEDEC Std JESD22-A114A (C1=100 pF, R1=1500 Ω ,
R2=500Ω)
DC AND AC PARAMETERS
This section summarizes the operating and measurement
conditions, and the DC and AC characteristics of the device.
The parameters in the DC and AC Characteristic tables that
follow are derived from tests performed under the
Measurement Conditions summarized in the relevant tables.
Designers should check that the operating conditions in their
circuit match the measurement conditions when relying on
the quoted parameters.
Table 9. Operating Conditions
Symbol
Parameter
Min.
Max.
Unit
VCC
Supply Voltage
2.7
3.6
V
TA
Ambient Operating Temperature
–40
85
°C
Table 10. Data Retention and Endurance
Parameter
Condition
Min.
Max.
Unit
Erase/Program Cycles
At 85°C
100,000
Cycles
Data Retention
At 85°C
20
Years
Table 11. Capacitance
Symbol
Parameter
COUT
Output Capacitance (DO)
CIN
Input Capacitance (other pins)
Test Condition
Min.
Max.
Unit
VOUT = 0V
8
pF
VIN = 0V
6
pF
Note: Sampled only, not 100% tested, at TA=25°C and a frequency of 33 MHz.
(December, 2014, Version 1.5)
38
AMIC Technology Corp.
A25L032 Series
Table 12. DC Characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Test Condition
Min.
Max.
Unit
ILI
Input Leakage Current
±2
µA
ILO
Output Leakage Current
±2
µA
ICC1
Standby Current
15
µA
ICC2
Deep Power-down Current
S = VCC, VIN = VSS or VCC
S = VCC, VIN = VSS or VCC
15
µA
C= 0.1VCC / 0.9.VCC at 100MHz, DO = open
24
mA
C= 0.1VCC / 0.9.VCC at 50MHz, DO = open
21
mA
C= 0.1VCC / 0.9.VCC at 33MHz, DO = open
17
mA
C= 0.1VCC / 0.9.VCC at 100MHz, IO0, IO1 = open
26
mA
S = VCC
S = VCC
15
mA
12
mA
S = VCC
S = VCC
25
mA
25
mA
ICC3
Operating Current (Read)
Operating Current (Dual Read)
ICC4
Operating Current (PP)
ICC5
Operating Current (WRSR)
ICC6
Operating Current (SE)
ICC7
Operating Current (BE)
VIL
Input Low Voltage
–0.5
0.3VCC
V
VIH
Input High Voltage
0.7VCC
VCC+0.4
V
VOL
Output Low Voltage
IOL = 1.6mA
0.4
V
VOH
Output High Voltage
IOH = –100µA
VCC–0.2
V
Note: 1. This is preliminary data at 85°C
Table 13. AC Measurement Conditions
Symbol
CL
Parameter
Min.
Load Capacitance
Max.
30
Input Rise and Fall Times
Unit
pF
5
ns
Input Pulse Voltages
0.2VCC to 0.8VCC
V
Input Timing Reference Voltages
0.3VCC to 0.7VCC
V
VCC / 2
V
Output Timing Reference Voltages
Note: Output Hi-Z is defined as the point where data out is no longer driven.
Figure 27. AC Measurement I/O Waveform
Input Levels
Input and Output
Timing Reference Levels
0.8VCC
0.7VCC
0.5VCC
0.3VCC
0.2VCC
(December, 2014, Version 1.5)
39
AMIC Technology Corp.
A25L032 Series
Table 14. AC Characteristics
Symbol
Alt.
fC
fC
fR
tCH
1
tCLH
tCL
1
tCLL
Parameter
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Clock Frequency for all instructions, except READ (03h)
D.C.
100
MHz
Clock Frequency for READ (03h) instruction
D.C.
65
MHz
Clock High Time
5
5
ns
tCLCH 2
Clock Rise Time3 (peak to peak)
0.1
V/ns
tCHCL 2
Clock Fall Time3 (peak to peak)
0.1
V/ns
S Active Setup Time (relative to C)
5
ns
S Not Active Hold Time (relative to C)
5
ns
tSLCH
tCSS
tCHSL
Clock Low Time
ns
tDVCH
tDSU
Data In Setup Time
3
ns
tCHDX
tDH
Data In Hold Time
3
ns
tCHSH
S Active Hold Time (relative to C)
5
ns
tSHCH
S Not Active Setup Time (relative to C)
5
ns
30
ns
tSHSL
tCSH
S Deselect Time
tSHQZ 2
tDIS
Output Disable Time
7
ns
tCLQV
tV
Clock Low to Output Valid
7
ns
tCLQX
tHO
Output Hold Time
0
ns
tHLCH
HOLD Setup Time (relative to C)
5
ns
tCHHH
HOLD Hold Time (relative to C)
5
ns
tHHCH
HOLD Setup Time (relative to C)
5
ns
tCHHL
HOLD Hold Time (relative to C)
5
ns
tHHQX 2
tLZ
HOLD to Output Low-Z
7
ns
tHLQZ
2
tHZ
HOLD to Output High-Z
7
ns
tWHSL
4
tSHWL 4
tDP 2
Write Protect Setup Time
20
ns
Write Protect Hold Time
100
ns
S High to Deep Power-down Mode
3
µs
tRES1 2
S High to Standby Mode without Electronic Signature Read
1
µs
tRES2 2
S High to Standby Mode with Electronic Signature Read
1
µs
tW
Write Status Register Cycle Time
5
20
ms
Page Program Cycle Time
2
6
ms
Program OTP Cycle Time
2
3
ms
tSE
Sector Erase Cycle Time
80
200
ms
tBE
Block Erase Cycle Time
0.5
2
s
tCE
Chip Erase Cycle Time of A25L032
32
64
s
tpp
Note: 1. tCH + tCL must be greater than or equal to 1/ fC
2. Value guaranteed by characterization, not 100% tested in production.
3. Expressed as a slew-rate.
4. Only applicable as a constraint for WRSR instruction when Status Register Protect bits (SRP1, SRP0) = (0, 1)
(December, 2014, Version 1.5)
40
AMIC Technology Corp.
A25L032 Series
Figure 28. Serial Input Timing
tSHSL
S
tCHSL
tSLCH
tCHSH
C
tCHCL
tDVCH
tCLCH
tCHDX
DI
DO
tSHCH
MSB IN
LSB IN
High Impedance
Figure 29. Write Protect Setup and Hold Timing during WRSR when (SRP1, SRP0) = (0, 1)
W
tSHWL
tWHSL
S
C
DI
DO
(December, 2014, Version 1.5)
High Impedance
41
AMIC Technology Corp.
A25L032 Series
Figure 30. Hold Timing
S
tHLCH
tHHCH
tCHHL
C
tCHHH
DI
tHLQZ
tHHQX
DO
HOLD
Figure 31. Output Timing
S
tCH
C
DI
ADDR.LSB IN
tCLQV
tCLQX
tCL
tCLQV
tSHQZ
tCLQX
DO
LSB OUT
tQLQH
tQHQL
(December, 2014, Version 1.5)
42
AMIC Technology Corp.
A25L032 Series
Part Numbering Scheme
A25 X X XXX X X X X / X
Packing
Blank: for DIP8
G: for SOP8 In Tube
Q: for Tape & Reel
Package Material
Blank: normal
F: PB free
Temperature*
Blank = 0°C ~ +70°C
U = -40°C ~ +85°C
E = -40°C ~ +85°C (With AEC-Q100
Grade 3 Certification)
Package Type
Blank = DIP8
M = 209 mil SOP 8
Q4 = WSON 8 (6*5mm)
Device Version*
Device Density
512 = 512 Kbit (4KB uniform sectors)
010 = 1 Mbit (4KB uniform sectors)
020 = 2 Mbit (4KB uniform sectors)
040 = 4 Mbit (4KB uniform sectors)
080 = 8 Mbit (4KB uniform sectors)
016 = 16 Mbit (4KB uniform sectors)
032 = 32 Mbit (4KB uniform sectors)
Quad SPI Operation
Q = Support Quad SPI Operation
Blank = Do not support Quad SPI Operation
Device Voltage
L = 2.7-3.6V
Device Type
A25 = AMIC Serial Flash
* Optional
(December, 2014, Version 1.5)
43
AMIC Technology Corp.
A25L032 Series
Ordering Information
Part No.
Speed (MHz)
Active Read
Current
Max. (mA)
Program/Erase
Current
Max. (mA)
Standby
Current
Max. (μA)
Package
A25L032-F
8 Pin Pb-Free DIP (300 mil)
A25L032-UF
8 Pin Pb-Free DIP (300 mil)
A25L032-EF
8 Pin Pb-Free DIP (300 mil)
8 Pin Pb-Free SOP (209mil)
A25L032M-F
A25L032M-UF
100
24
15
A25L032M-EF
15
8 Pin Pb-Free SOP (209mil)
8 Pin Pb-Free SOP (209mil)
8 Pin Pb-Free WSON (6*5mm)
A25L032Q4-F
Operating temperature range:
-40°C ~ +85°C
-U is for industrial operating temperature range: -40°C ~ +85°C
-E is for industrial operating temperature range: -40°C ~ +85°C (With AEC-Q100 Grade 3 Certification)
(December, 2014, Version 1.5)
44
AMIC Technology Corp.
A25L032 Series
Package Information
unit: inches/mm
P-DIP 8L Outline Dimensions
Dimensions in inches
Symbol
Min
Nom
Max
Dimensions in mm
Min
Nom
Max
4.57
A
-
-
0.180
-
-
A1
0.015
-
-
0.38
-
-
A2
0.128
0.130
0.136
3.25
3.30
3.45
B
0.014
0.018
0.022
0.36
0.46
0.56
B1
0.050
0.060
0.070
1.27
1.52
1.78
B2
0.032
0.039
0.046
0.81
0.99
1.17
C
D
0.008
0.350
0.010
0.360
0.013
0.370
0.20
8.89
0.25
9.14
0.33
9.40
E
0.290
0.300
0.315
7.37
7.62
8.00
E1
0.254
0.260
0.266
6.45
6.60
6.76
e1
-
0.100
-
-
2.54
-
L
0.125
-
-
3.18
-
-
EA
0.345
-
0.385
8.76
-
9.78
S
0.016
0.021
0.026
0.41
0.53
0.66
Notes:
1. Dimension D and E1 do not include mold flash or protrusions.
2. Dimension B1 does not include dambar protrusion.
3. Tolerance: ±0.010” (0.25mm) unless otherwise specified.
(December, 2014, Version 1.5)
45
AMIC Technology Corp.
A25L032 Series
Package Information
unit: mm
5
1
4
E
8
E1
SOP 8L (209mil) Outline Dimensions
C
A2
A
D
GAGE PLANE
SEATING PLANE
A1
b
θ
0.25
e
L
Dimensions in mm
Symbol
Min
Nom
Max
A
1.75
1.95
2.16
A1
0.05
0.15
0.25
A2
1.70
1.80
1.91
0.48
b
0.35
0.42
C
0.19
0.20
0.25
D
5.13
5.23
5.33
E
7.70
7.90
8.10
E1
5.18
5.28
5.38
e
1.27 BSC
L
0.50
0.65
0.80
θ
0°
-
8°
Notes:
Maximum allowable mold flash is 0.15mm at the package
ends and 0.25mm between leads
(December, 2014, Version 1.5)
46
AMIC Technology Corp.
A25L032 Series
Package Information
unit: mm/mil
0.25 C
WSON 8L (6 X 5 X 0.8mm) Outline Dimensions
1
0.25 C
b
2
3
4
6
5
L
4
e
1
D2
D
C0.30
Pin1 ID Area
5
8
8
E
7
E2
A3
A1
A
// 0.10 C
Seating Plane
Symbol
y C
Dimensions in mm
Dimensions in mil
Min
Nom
Max
Min
Nom
Max
A
0.700
0.750
0.800
27.6
29.5
31.5
A1
0.000
0.020
0.050
0.0
0.8
2.0
A3
0.203 REF
8.0 REF
b
0.350
0.400
0.480
13.8
15.8
18.9
D
5.900
6.000
6.100
232.3
236.2
240.2
141.7
D2
3.200
3.400
3.600
126.0
133.9
E
4.900
5.000
5.100
192.9
196.9
200.8
E2
3.800
4.000
4.200
149.6
157.5
165.4
L
0.500
0.600
0.750
19.7
23.6
29.5
0.080
0
1.270 BSC
e
y
0
-
50.0 BSC
-
3.2
Note:
1. Controlling dimension: millimeters
2. Leadframe thickness is 0.203mm (8mil)
(December, 2014, Version 1.5)
47
AMIC Technology Corp.