Implementation of Magic Packet-Ready Motherboard Application Note This Application Note provides a description of building a Magic Packet-ready motherboard for Network Adapter applications. It also presents the standard signals and connectors that are used in a motherboard. INTRODUCTION and the power may even be removed. The entire system is powered down, except the power management circuit which in many cases is a Super I/O or a keyboard controller chip and the Ethernet Controller which receives the Magic Packet that wakes up the system. Magic Packet technology is implemented as a system solution. The complete system solution is comprised of the motherboard, network adapter card, standby supply, BIOS and network management software. The motherboard accepts the wake-up signal and performs the power management protocol. The wake-up signal will wake the motherboard either from standby or suspend mode. In standby mode, the computer is alive and kicking, with power to the entire motherboard. The low power consumption in this mode is accomplished by slowing down the processor clock, spinning down the hard drives, and putting the monitor in a low power consumption state. In suspend mode, the computer is usually brought to a complete halt. The CPU is stopped +5VSB POWER MANAGEMENT CIRCUIT Many PCs have already implemented a remote wakeup from standby mode via modem ring. When a modem is called for an incoming FAX or e-mail, the RI (Ring Input) signal of COM1 port is asserted. The RI signal is an input to a Super I/O chip like a National Semiconductor DP87307. Figure 1 illustrates an example of a power management circuit. +5VCC_S +5VSB 10K ON/OFF 10K 10K PS_ON PWRGD +5VCC_S +12V -12V GND GND GND GND -5VCC_S +5VCC_S +5VCC_S +5VCC_S POWER SUPPLY HEADER 0.1 +5VSB +5VSB POWER SUPPLY HEADER PS_ON PC87307 10K COM1_RI LAN WAKE-UP DCD1 SIN1 SOUT1 DTR1 GND1 DSR1 RTS1 CTS1 RI1 GND IRQ1 IRQ2 IRQ3 SMI 10K NOTE: All gates shown are powered by +5VSB Figure 1. 1 +5VSB 2 GND 3 LAN WAKE-UP MAGIC PACKET HEADER Figure 1: An Example of Remote Power ON/ WAKE-UP Control Circuit on Motherboard PART NUMBER AMP 173981-3 21383B-1 An Example of Remote Power ON/WAKEUP Control Circuit on Motherboard Publication# 21383 Rev: B Amendment/0 Issue Date: April 1997 This document contains information on a product under development at Advanced Micro Devices. The information is intended to help you evaluate this product. AMD reserves the right to change or discontinue work on this proposed product without notice. 1 This RI signal is processed by a Super I/O, which in turn sends a System Management Interrupt (SMI) if the system is waking-up from standby mode. If the PC is waking-up from suspend mode, the Super I/O toggles the soft power-on of the power supply. The waking signal, in this case, the LAN WAKE-UP can be OR’ed with MODEM RING. Another option is to input the LAN WAKE-UP to the RI pin of COM2 port. The momentary ON/OFF switch is connected directly to the soft power-on (PS_ON) of the power supply. This can be placed as an input to the Super I/O chip in order to support the BIOS power down policy of the APM or ACPI specification. POWER SUPPLY REQUIREMENT The support for power management circuit requires the incorporation of a standby supply with built-in soft power-on. The standby supply will power the power management circuit and the Ethernet controller circuit. The power requirement for a typical power management circuit is 100 mA and for the Ethernet circuit is 450 mA (in Magic Packet mode). Therefore, the recommended capacity is at least 550 mA. Appendix A lists power supply vendors. The power supply should provide PWRGD and PS_ON signals. A 550 mA standby supply can be special ordered. SIGNAL CONNECTORS Figure 2 shows the recommended connectors and signals in a motherboard. The standby supply post header presently being used is a standard 3-pin Amp connector. The additional connector to be installed is J2, which is a 3-pin straight-through post header. The mechanical drawings and specifications for the connector are shown in Appendix B. Another source of information can be found at the following Web site: http://www.ampinc.com/ Standby Supply Post Header J3 J1 1 +5VSB 2 /PS_ON 3 GND J2 +5VSB 1 1 +5VSB GND 2 2 GND 3 3 LAN WAKE-UP LAN WAKE-UP Adapter Card Header 3-pin Right Angle AMP173979-3 Motherboard Header 3-pin Straight Through AMP173981-3 21383B-2 Figure 2. 2 Recommended Connectors in Motherboard and Adapter Card Implementation of Magic Packet-Ready Motherboard SIGNAL DESCRIPTION The following table of signal descriptions on motherboard connectors is in reference to Figure 2. Connectors Signals Description J3-Pin 1 +5VSB Standby Voltage J3-Pin 2 /PS_ON Power Soft-On Control. Active Low Signal J3-Pin 3 GND Ground Standby Voltage Return J2-Pin 1 +5VSB Standby Voltage tapped from J3 J2-Pin 2 GND Ground Standby Voltage Return J2-Pin 3 LAN WAKE-UP LAN WAKE-UP signal that is a input to power management circuit SIGNAL CABLE Cable length should be 12.0 ± 0.5 inches and wire gauge should be 26 AWG. No shielding is necessary. J1 P1 P2 J2 Ribbon Cable AMP179979-3 Adapter Card Header 1 +5VSB 1 2 GND 2 3 LAN WAKE-UP 3 AMP173977-3 AMP173977-3 AMP179981-3 Motherboard Header 21383B-3 Figure 3. Ribbon Cable Definition and Recommended Connectors CONCLUSIONS The Magic Packet technology can be enabled in a motherboard with a small investment. It can be easily added to a green enabled computer. The main requirements are the power management circuit, which is already popular in many computers, a standby power supply, and one extra connector and cable. For a small investment, it represents a strong value proposition. Implementation of Magic Packet-Ready Motherboard 3 APPENDIX A ATX Power Supply Vendor Information Contact Location/Name/Phone Supplier USA A. E. H. Corporation Peggy Lin Product Info 1-818-369-2608 RPX-5300:2X300W Redundant Power Modular 1-818-961-0468 AP2-5400F-RV: 400 W PS2 Type AP2-5300F-RV: 300 W PS2 Type APA-5400F-RV: 400 W AT Type APA-5300F-RV: 300 W AT Type USA Georgia Westbrook 1-619-930-4787 Singapore Elvin Leong Richard T26 Astec America, Inc. p/n ATX-200-3405-226, 200 W, no 3.3 V supply p/n ATX-200-3505-226, 200 W, with 3.3 V supply 65-2920862 Hong Kong Alex Wong 852-243-75985 Eric Kwat Thailand Taiwan Bestec 886-2-709-8240 Mike Chen 200 W/250 W 886-2-999-0133 886-2-999-6880 (Fax) Korea C&L M. J. Choi SPS-C206S 200 W 82-32-345-1927 SPS-C206SA 200 W with built-in 30 W Audio Amplifier 82-32-343-3645 (Fax) USA Jack Morgan 1-313-567-2793 1-313-567-8880 (Fax) USA Carl Henn Industrial power supplies 1-800-394-4122 Ext.307 California PC Products 1-408-637-2250 1-408-637-7473 (Fax) 4 Implementation of Magic Packet™-Ready Motherboard Contact Location/Name/Phone Supplier Taiwan Product Info Jasmine Liu 886-3-363-1521 886-3-363-1516 (Fax) Chyang Fun Industry Europe Qiang Rong-Sinotech 49-211-984-930 49-211-984-9339 (Fax) Creation Computer Company PRC USA Xiu Yi-Ning 025-4539795 Felix Lu 150 W/200 W/250 W 1-510-623-0628 Dee-Van 1-510-623-0529 (Fax) Taiwan Michael Wang 886-2-917-7002 886-2-915-4370 (Fax) USA Elson Chang 180 W/200 W 1-510-770-0660 Singapore Patrick Chang 65-747-5155 Delta Products Corporation Taiwan Julie Chen 886-2-716-4822 886-2-716-9764 (Fax) Hong Kong PRC 852-275-75819 Tim Liu 86-10-2179069 Taiwan Enemax Jane Chen 886-2-985-1515 886-2-971-9200 (Fax) Taiwan Tony Yeh 150 W/200 W/250 W 886-2-918-1601 886-2-914-7161 (Fax) Enhance Electronics USA David Hsu 1-510-438-9180 1-510-438-9179 (Fax) PRC 86-769-7755689 86-769-775-5399 (Fax) USA John Liang ATX supply 1-310-693-8885 Taiwan Jo Hsu 886-3-328-4503 Enlight 886-3-328-4056 (Fax) Europe Dick Lu, Liong Yoe 31-10-483-0982 31-10-482-4259 (Fax) Implementation of Magic Packet-Ready Motherboard 5 Contact Location/Name/Phone Supplier Taiwan Jamy Lai Product Info 200 W/ 230 W 886-2-680-4430 886-2-680-4192 (Fax) Ever Power Europe James Chang 49-407-804-610 49-407-804-611 (Fax) Norman Tsai Gemlight Computer Hong Kong PTP-2010: 200 W ATX with 3.3 V, no fan 852-2790-9390 (Fax) Julia Yang 852-2790-4694 Michael Higgs Glitch Master USA Industrial power supplies 1-612-454-9200 1-612-454-1100 Great Wall Computer Company HyPro PRC Taiwan Yu-Ji Yong ATX-PS 5 V model 0755-6631843 ATX-PS 5 V & 3.3 V Frank Jih 150 W/200 W/250 W 886-2-299-5636 886-2-299-5635 (Fax) Suzie Lan IIan Technology Taiwan 180 W/200 W/230 W 886-39-777-480 886-39-777-483 (Fax) InKu Koh II Ssan Electronics Co., Ltd. Korea Model ISP-210, 200 W with 3.3 V and fan 82-32-814-4831-4 82-32-814-4835 (Fax) David Yeh I-Star Taiwan 200 W/250 W (CE marked) 886-2-299-5951 886-2-299-5933 (Fax) Hong Kong Michael Chau 200 W/250 W/300 W 852-2437-6309 852-2415-1608 (Fax) Francis Kwok 852-2411-0913 Karrie Industrial Europe 852-2413-6203 (Fax) Vasco Import & Vertrieb GmbH Jurgen Aswegen 49-4207-7018 49-4207-4623 (Fax) USA Eddie Ho KTP-200, 200 W ATX supply 909-371-3042 Karpo Hong Kong Francis Kwok 852-2411-0913 852-2413-6203 (Fax) 6 Implementation of Magic Packet-Ready Motherboard Contact Location/Name/Phone Supplier Korea Korson Company, Ltd. Product Info M. J. Choi 82-351-872-8447 Europe Krassler Computer Kurt Rapp 49-8161-17010 49-8161-170121 (Fax) Taiwan Lanya Science Computer Corp. Wanka Huang 886-2-288-2840 886-2-288-2841 (Fax) Taiwan Irving Chiang Model Nomenclature TG-xxx4-A1 886-2-788-2639 Power Rating: xxx=145 W/200 W/ 250 W/300 W 886-2-788-2635 (Fax) [email protected] Enclosure: Lead Year Enterprise Company, Ltd. (Tiger Power) USA Robert Chen A = ATX standard 1-713-893-1869 B = PS2 open-top style 1-713-893-1849 (Fax) C = PS/2 standard [email protected] Connector: 1 = ATX standard (20 pin) 2 = PS/2 standard with 6 pin USA Fariborz Rad 145 W/180 W Kara Freel 1-408-946-4873 Life-On, Inc. 1-408-262-2297 (Fax) Taiwan Charlie Chiang 886-2-223-6679 886-2-223-0864 (Fax) Taiwan Max Power Tech Santina Chen 200 W/250 W/280 W 886-2-782-9133 886-2-782-9221 (Fax) Taiwan Sahlie Ong 200 W/250 W 886-2-985-8063 886-2-984-5077 (Fax) Morex Europe Wendy Lee 49-407-807-9171 49-407-83614 (Fax) Taiwan Mortec Electronics Robert Chu 150 W/200 W 886-2-620-2456 886-2-625-2674 (Fax) NMB Ostec (Part of Ocean group) Singapore David Hamilton Custom product 65-2788522 USA Catherine Chen ATX power supply 818-339-8888 Ext. 112 Wanda Shang Pan Star Electronics Thailand 6634-848-869 PS-2500XT (3.3 V optional) 6634-848-087 (Fax) Implementation of Magic Packet-Ready Motherboard 7 Contact Location/Name/Phone Supplier Taiwan Jackson Chen Product Info 145 W/200 W 886-2-988-2126 886-2-980-5255 886-2-981-7086 (Fax) Phihong Enterprises 886-2-983-3222 (Fax) USA Allen Richard 1-408-946-7888 1-408-946-8098 (Fax) USA 1-714-975-1222 200 W 1-714-975-1390 (Fax) Potrans Electronics Taiwan T. W. Hsiu 886-2-431-2108 886-2-431-0110 (Fax) USA PowerOn, Inc. Barry Nelson Small volumes, on-line ordering at: 1-314-441-2923 www.power-on.com 1-314-447-2498 (Fax) USA Daniel Lu PK 6180DX 1-818-337-6860 200 W, no fan 1-818-960-1690 (Fax) Powertech Electronics Company Taiwan Cindy Wang 886-2-546-6775 886-2-546-0386 (Fax) Taiwan Power Win Scott Wu 200 W/240 W/300 W 886-2-698-3989 886-2-698-3987 (Fax) Real Power Enterprise Co., Ltd. Taiwan 886-2-794-3575 ATX style PSU 886-2-791-8599 Korea Hank Lee 82-331-210-6086 82-331-210-6565 (Fax) http://www.sem.samsung.co.kr USA Samsung Electro-Mechanics Joon Choi 1-408-954-7416 1-408-954-9161 (Fax) Email: [email protected] Taiwan Dumas Lin 886-2-882-3651 886-2-882-3650 (Fax) Seasonic Electronics Co., Ltd. p/n SS-200APX, 200 W, ATX style PSU p/n SS-250APX, 250 W, ATX style PSU p/n SS-200GPX, 200 W PS/2 style fan p/n SS-250GPX, 250 W PS/2 style fan 8 Implementation of Magic Packet-Ready Motherboard Contact Location/Name/Phone Supplier Taiwan Seventeam Electronic Corp., Ltd. Marie Yeh Product Info p/n ST-240WHT 886-2-882-9050 886-2-882-6230 (Fax) Korea SeoShin Electronics Co., Ltd DongWon Kim p/n SPS-206 82-331-213-3001 200 W, ATX style fan 82-331-214-7279 (Fax) Hong Kong Shenzhen Watt Electronics Guo Fan Fang 200 W 852-775-669-3168 852-755-669-3918 (Fax) Korea Shinil Precision Company, Ltd. Joogeun Jang Model SIS210A: 210 W with 3.3 V and fan 82-345-419-1781 82-345-419-8490 (Fax) Taiwan Sparkle Power Int. (Fortron Sources) Europe Allen Cheng SPI-300 HP 886-3-356-5188 SPI-300 HA 886-3-356-4969 (Fax) SPI-235 HP Serena Huang SPI-235 HA 49-211-730340 USA David Wuang 1-408-945-1314 Taiwan Sun Moon Star Company, Ltd. Jimmy Chang/Robert Luo 200 W/230 W 886-2-622-4300 886-2-622-0138 (Fax) Taiwan Hedi Huang 250 W 886-2-225-5346 886-2-225-8311 (Fax) Sun Power Tech USA David Shu 1-510-438-0180 Europe David Wang 49-2-4191-1019 Taiwan Zoe Chang 220 W with external fan 886-2-288-0315 886-2-281-4131 (fax) Suntek USA S. J. Lyang 1-510-226-8168 Europe Iris Webb +49-02137-1303133 +49-02137-13514 (Fax) Taiwan Phillip Tai 250 W 886-3-362-3374 Taiwan Young Year 886-3-361-7472 (Fax) Canada Alfred Yang 905-940-9839 Implementation of Magic Packet-Ready Motherboard 9 Contact Location/Name/Phone Supplier PRC Watt Co. Wang Gang Product Info ATX-PS for desktop with 3.3 V 0755-6693168 Taiwan Romy Ou 145 W/200 W/300 W Irving Chang Ya-Hsin 886-3-350-1010-9 886-3-350-0074 (Fax) Taiwan Zeck Enterprise Company, Ltd. Sally Lin ZKS-525ATX (250 W) 886-2-287-0799 886-2-280-1351 (Fax) Taiwan Zippy (Shin Jiuh Corp.) Billy Cheng AX2 Series (250 W) 886-2-918-8512 EXA Series 886-2-915-5765 Note: This list constitutes the results of recent searches for suppliers of ATX chassis and power supplies. The list is in no way exhaustive, and no endorsement should be implied or inferred, nor is any guarantee made that these products will be compatible with other products. 10 Implementation of Magic Packet-Ready Motherboard APPENDIX B AMP Connectors WIRE TO BOARD CONNECTORS PC Board Layout: AMP CT (Common Termination) Connector System (Acceptable board thickness 0.8 - 1.6 mm) Post Header Assemblies (for MT and Crimp Type) Vertical Mount Type: Standard Type Materials and Finishes: Post Header Assemblies (PC Board Application Side) Housing - UL 94V-0 rated, 6/6 Nylon, natural color Horizontal Mount Type Post Contact - Tin plated brass Drilled Hole Diameter: 0.85-0 -0.05 Materials and Finishes: Punched Hole Diameter: 0.08-0 -0.3 Housing - UL 94V-0 rated, 6/6 Nylon, natural color Post Contact - Tin plated brass 2.0 Pitch (tolerance not to accumulate) PC Board Layout: Drilled Hole Diameter: 0.85-0 -0.05 (Acceptable board thickness 0.8 -1.6 mm) Punched Hole Diameter: 0.8-0 -0.3 2.0 Pitch (tolerance not to accumulate) No. of Positions A Dimensions 3 4.0 Part No. of Post Header Assembly Horizontal Mount Vertical Mount B 7.8 FEATURES 173979-3 173981-3 OTHER PROPERTIES Product Type Connector Dimension A .157 [4.00] in. [mm] Connector Type Crimp, MT (Mass Termination) Dimension B .307 [7.80] in. [mm] Mating Type Header Housing Flammability Rating UL 94V-0 No. of Positions 3 Contact Material Brass No. of Rows 1 Contact Mating Area Plating Tin Terminate To PCB (Header) Solder Tail Plating Tin Header Body Style Standard PCB Mount Style Through Hole PCB Mount Angle Right Angle/Vertical PCB Polarization No Special PCB Retention Yes Special PCB Retention Method Self-Retaining Solder Post Panel Attachment No Housing Material 6/6 Nylon Housing Color Natural Implementation of Magic Packet™-Ready Motherboard 11 WIRE TO BOARD CONNECTORS Contact - Pre-tin, phosphor bronze AMP CT (Common Termination) Connector System Wire Size: AWG = 28-26 (0.08 - 0.152) [mm] MT Connectors <2mm Pitch> Receptacle Assemblies (Wire Application Side) Insulation Diameter: 0.85 -1.05 mm Materials and Finishes: Housing - UL 94V-0 rated, glass filled PBT (color white, but other colors available; contact AMP Sales Dept. for details) No. of Positions A 3 4.0 Dimensions B C 6.8 Part No. of Receptacle Assembly White 8.0 FEATURES 173977-3 OTHER PROPERTIES Product Type Connector Dimension A .158 [4.0] in. [mm] Connector Type Crimp, MT (Mass Termination) Dimension B .268 [6.8] in. [mm] Mating Type Receptacle Dimension C .315 [8.00] in. [mm] No. of Positions 3 Wire Range 28-26 [0.08-0.152] AWG [mm] No. of Rows 1 Wire Insulation Diameter .034-.041 [0.85-1.05] in. [mm] Terminate To Wire Wire Termination Type IDC MassTermination Panel Attachment No Housing Flammability Rating UL 94V-0 Housing Material Glass-Filled PBT Contact Material Phosphor Bronze Housing Color White Contact Mating Area Plating Pre-Tin Packaging Quantity 1000 Pistol Grip Handle Assembly 58074-1‘ Pistol Grip Modular Assembly 58372-1 Pistol Grip Tool Assembly 911790-1 12 Implementation of Magic Packet-Ready Motherboard Trademarks Copyright © 1998 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. AMD, the AMD logo, and combinations thereof are trademarks of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Am186, Am386, Am486, Am29000, bIMR, eIMR, eIMR+, GigaPHY, HIMIB, ILACC, IMR, IMR+, IMR2, ISA-HUB, MACE, Magic Packet, PCnet, PCnet-FAST, PCnet-FAST+, PCnet-Mobile, QFEX, QFEXr, QuASI, QuEST, QuIET, TAXIchip, TPEX, and TPEX Plus are trademarks of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Microsoft is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation. Product names used in this publication are for identification purposes only and may be trademarks of their respective companies.