DATA SHEET SKY65173-70LF: 869-960 MHz Low-Noise Linear Power Amplifier Driver Applications • 2.5G, 3G, and 4G transceivers • ISM band transceivers • WCS fixed wireless • 3GPP LTE Features • Wideband frequency range: 869 to 960 MHz • Low Noise Figure: < 2.6 dB typical • High IIP3: > +44 dBm typical • Output P1dB: +26.5 dBm typical • High gain: > 16.5 dB typical • Single DC supply: +5 V • On-chip bias circuit • SOT-89 (4-pin, 2.4 x 4.5 mm) package (MSL1, 260 °C per JEDEC J-STD-020) Figure 1. SKY65173-70LF Functional Block Diagram Description Skyworks SKY65173-70LF is a high performance, wideband, lownoise, highly linear Power Amplifier (PA) driver. The device provides a 2.6 dB Noise Figure (NF) and an output power at 1 dB compression of +26.5 dBm, making the SKY65173-70LF ideal for use in the driver stage of infrastructure transmit chains. The SKY65173-70LF uses low-cost Surface-Mount Technology (SMT) in the form of a 4-pin, 2.4 x 4.5 mm Small Outline Transistor (SOT-89) package. A functional block diagram is provided in Figure 1 and the device package and pinout are shown in Figure 2. Figure 2. SKY65173-70LF Pinout – 4-Pin SOT-89 Package (Top View) Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • [email protected] • www.skyworksinc.com 201611B • Skyworks Proprietary Information • Products and Product Information are Subject to Change Without Notice • May 21, 2012 1 DATA SHEET • SKY65173-70LF PA DRIVER Table 1. SKY65173-70LF Signal Descriptions Pin # Name Description 1 RF_IN RF input 2 GND Ground 3 RF_OUT RF output 4 GND Ground Table 2. SKY65173-70LF Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter Symbol Min Max Units Supply voltage VCC 6 V RF input power PIN +10 dBm Supply current ICC 300 mA Power dissipation PD 1.7 W Operating case temperature TC –40 +85 °C Storage temperature TST –55 +125 °C Junction temperature TJ Thermal resistance ΘJC Note: +150 °C 29 °C/W Exposure to maximum rating conditions for extended periods may reduce device reliability. There is no damage to device with only one parameter set at the limit and all other parameters set at or below their nominal values. Exceeding any of the limits listed here may result in permanent damage to the device. CAUTION: Although this device is designed to be as robust as possible, Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) can damage this device. This device must be protected at all times from ESD. Static charges may easily produce potentials of several kilovolts on the human body or equipment, which can discharge without detection. Industry-standard ESD precautions should be used at all times. Table 3. SKY65173-70LF Recommended Operating Conditions Parameter Symbol Min Typical Max Units 4.75 5.0 5.5 V 1000 MHz +85 °C Supply voltage VCC Operating frequency f 850 Operating case temperature TC –40 Electrical and Mechanical Specifications Signal pin assignments and functional pin descriptions are described in Table 1. The absolute maximum ratings of the SKY65173-70LF are provided in Table 2. The recommended operating conditions are specified in Table 3 and electrical specifications are provided in Table 4. +25 Typical performance characteristics of the SKY65173-70LF are illustrated in Figures 3 to 13. Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • [email protected] • www.skyworksinc.com 2 May 21, 2012 • Skyworks Proprietary Information • Products and Product Information are Subject to Change Without Notice • 201611B DATA SHEET • SKY65173-70LF PA DRIVER Table 4. SKY65173-70LF Electrical Characteristics (Note 1) (VCC = +5 V, TC = 25 °C, f = 920 MHz, Unless Otherwise Noted) Parameter Symbol Test Conditions Min Typical Max Units 869 920 960 MHz Frequency f Quiescent current ICCQ Operational current IOP Input return loss |S11| 10 13 Small signal gain |S21| 15.0 16.5 Output return loss |S22| 10 15 dB Third Order Output Intercept Point OIP3 +41 +44 dBm Noise Figure NF 1 dB compression point P1dB 130 @P1dB PIN = –10 dBm, 1 MHz spacing 156 185 mA 235 300 mA 2.6 +25.5 dB 17.5 3.0 +26.5 dB dB dBm Note 1: Performance is guaranteed only under the conditions listed in this Table. Typical Performance Characteristics (VCC = +5 V, TC = 25 °C, f = 920 MHz, Characteristic Impedance [Zo] = 50 Ω, Unless Otherwise Noted) Figure 3. Operational Current vs Output Power Over Supply Voltage Figure 4. Operational Current vs Output Power Over Temperature Figure 5. Gain vs Output Power Over Supply Voltage Figure 6. Gain vs Output Power Over Frequency Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • [email protected] • www.skyworksinc.com 201611B • Skyworks Proprietary Information • Products and Product Information are Subject to Change Without Notice • May 21, 2012 3 DATA SHEET • SKY65173-70LF PA DRIVER Figure 7. Gain vs Output Power Over Temperature Figure 8. Input Return Loss vs Frequency Over Supply Voltage Figure 9. Input Return Loss vs Frequency Over Temperature Figure 10. Output Return Loss vs Frequency Over Supply Voltage Figure 11. Output Return Loss vs Frequency Over Temperature Figure 12. OIP3 vs Output Power Over Supply Voltage Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • [email protected] • www.skyworksinc.com 4 May 21, 2012 • Skyworks Proprietary Information • Products and Product Information are Subject to Change Without Notice • 201611B DATA SHEET • SKY65173-70LF PA DRIVER Figure 13. OIP3 vs Output Power Over Temperature Evaluation Board Description Testing Procedure The Skyworks SKY65173-70LF Evaluation Board is used to test the performance of the SKY65173-70LF PA driver. An assembly drawing for the Evaluation Board is shown in Figure 14 and the layer detail is provided in Figure 15. The layer detail physical characteristics are noted in Figure 16. Use the following procedure to set up the SKY65173-70LF Evaluation Board for testing: As shown in Figure 17, capacitors C7, C8, and C9 provide DC bias decoupling for VCC. Pins 1 and 3 are the RF input and output signals, respectively. External DC blocking is required on the input and output, but can be implemented as part of the RF matching circuit. Pin 2 and the package backside metal, pin 4, are ground pins that provide the DC and RF ground, respectively. 1. Connect a 5.0 V supply to VCC. If available, enable the current limiting function of the power supply to 400 mA. 2. Connect a signal generator to the RF signal input port. Set it to the desired RF frequency at a power level of –15 dBm or less to the Evaluation Board but do NOT enable the RF signal. 3. Connect a spectrum analyzer to the RF signal output port. 4. Enable the power supply. 5. Enable the RF signal. Circuit Design Considerations 6. Take measurements. The following design considerations are general in nature and must be followed regardless of final use or configuration. CAUTION: If any of the output signals exceed the rated maximum values, the SKY65173-70LF Evaluation Board can be permanently damaged. 1. Paths to ground should be made as short as possible. 2. The ground pad of the SKY65173-70LF PA has special electrical and thermal grounding requirements. This pad is the main thermal conduit for heat dissipation. Since the circuit board acts as the heat sink, it must shunt as much heat as possible from the amplifier. As such, design the connection to the ground pad to dissipate the maximum wattage produced to the circuit board. Multiple vias to the grounding layer are required. NOTE: Junction temperature (TJ) of the device increases with a poor connection to the slug and ground. This reduces the lifetime of the device. A suggested matching circuit is shown in Figure 17. Component values for the SKY65173-70LF Evaluation Board are listed in Table 5. Package and Handling Information Instructions on the shipping container label regarding exposure to moisture after the container seal is broken must be followed. Otherwise, problems related to moisture absorption may occur when the part is subjected to high temperature during solder assembly. The SKY65173-70LF is rated to Moisture Sensitivity Level 1 (MSL1) at 260 °C. It can be used for lead or lead-free soldering. For additional information, refer to the Skyworks Application Note, Solder Reflow Information, document number 200164. Care must be taken when attaching this product, whether it is done manually or in a production solder reflow environment. Production quantities of this product are shipped in a standard tape and reel format. Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • [email protected] • www.skyworksinc.com 201611B • Skyworks Proprietary Information • Products and Product Information are Subject to Change Without Notice • May 21, 2012 5 DATA SHEET • SKY65173-70LF PA DRIVER Package Dimensions Package dimensions for the 4-pin SOT-89 are shown in Figure 18, and tape and reel dimensions are provided in Figure 19. Figure 14. Evaluation Board Assembly Drawing Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • [email protected] • www.skyworksinc.com 6 May 21, 2012 • Skyworks Proprietary Information • Products and Product Information are Subject to Change Without Notice • 201611B DATA SHEET • SKY65173-70LF PA DRIVER Figure 15. Evaluation Board Layer Detail Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • [email protected] • www.skyworksinc.com 201611B • Skyworks Proprietary Information • Products and Product Information are Subject to Change Without Notice • May 21, 2012 7 DATA SHEET • SKY65173-70LF PA DRIVER Figure 16. Layer Detail Physical Characteristics Figure 17. SKY65173-70LF Evaluation Board Schematic Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • [email protected] • www.skyworksinc.com 8 May 21, 2012 • Skyworks Proprietary Information • Products and Product Information are Subject to Change Without Notice • 201611B DATA SHEET • SKY65173-70LF PA DRIVER Table 5. SKY65173-70LF Evaluation Board Bill of Materials Component Size Value Vendor C1 0402 4.3 nH Murata C2 0402 4.3 pF Johanson C3 0402 DNI – C4 0402 DNI – C5 0402 4.3 pF Johanson C6 0402 5.1 nH Murata C7 1206 1 μF – C8 0402 DNI – C9 0402 1000 pF – L2 0402 8.2 nH Murata R1 0402 0Ω – Notes Wire wound, hi-Q inductor, ±0.1 nH tolerance Wire wound, hi-Q capacitor, low ESR, ±0.1 pF tolerance Wire wound, hi-Q capacitor, low ESR, ±0.1 pF tolerance Wire wound, hi-Q inductor, ±0.1 nH tolerance Ceramic capacitor, 10% tolerance Ceramic capacitor, 10% tolerance Wire wound, hi-Q inductor, 2% tolerance Figure 18. SKY65173-70LF (4-Pin SOT-89) Package Dimensions Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • [email protected] • www.skyworksinc.com 201611B • Skyworks Proprietary Information • Products and Product Information are Subject to Change Without Notice • May 21, 2012 9 DATA SHEET • SKY65173-70LF PA DRIVER Figure 19. SKY65173-70LF Tape and Reel Dimensions Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • [email protected] • www.skyworksinc.com 10 May 21, 2012 • Skyworks Proprietary Information • Products and Product Information are Subject to Change Without Notice • 201611B DATA SHEET • SKY65173-70LF PA DRIVER Ordering Information Model Name SKY65173-70LF Low-Noise PA Driver Ordering Part Number SKY65173-70LF Evaluation Board Part Number TW13-D280 Copyright © 2012 Skyworks Solutions, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Information in this document is provided in connection with Skyworks Solutions, Inc. (“Skyworks”) products or services. These materials, including the information contained herein, are provided by Skyworks as a service to its customers and may be used for informational purposes only by the customer. Skyworks assumes no responsibility for errors or omissions in these materials or the information contained herein. Skyworks may change its documentation, products, services, specifications or product descriptions at any time, without notice. Skyworks makes no commitment to update the materials or information and shall have no responsibility whatsoever for conflicts, incompatibilities, or other difficulties arising from any future changes. No license, whether express, implied, by estoppel or otherwise, is granted to any intellectual property rights by this document. Skyworks assumes no liability for any materials, products or information provided hereunder, including the sale, distribution, reproduction or use of Skyworks products, information or materials, except as may be provided in Skyworks Terms and Conditions of Sale. 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Skyworks products are not intended for use in medical, lifesaving or life-sustaining applications, or other equipment in which the failure of the Skyworks products could lead to personal injury, death, physical or environmental damage. Skyworks customers using or selling Skyworks products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Skyworks for any damages resulting from such improper use or sale. Customers are responsible for their products and applications using Skyworks products, which may deviate from published specifications as a result of design defects, errors, or operation of products outside of published parameters or design specifications. Customers should include design and operating safeguards to minimize these and other risks. Skyworks assumes no liability for applications assistance, customer product design, or damage to any equipment resulting from the use of Skyworks products outside of stated published specifications or parameters. Skyworks, the Skyworks symbol, and “Breakthrough Simplicity” are trademarks or registered trademarks of Skyworks Solutions, Inc., in the United States and other countries. Third-party brands and names are for identification purposes only, and are the property of their respective owners. Additional information, including relevant terms and conditions, posted at www.skyworksinc.com, are incorporated by reference. Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • [email protected] • www.skyworksinc.com 201611B • Skyworks Proprietary Information • Products and Product Information are Subject to Change Without Notice • May 21, 2012 11