AOS Semiconductor Product Reliability Report AO7412/AO7412L, rev A Plastic Encapsulated Device ALPHA & OMEGA Semiconductor, Inc 495 Mercury Drive Sunnyvale, CA 94085 U.S. Tel: (408) 830-9742 www.aosmd.com Aug 4, 2005 1 This AOS product reliability report summarizes the qualification result for AO7412. Accelerated environmental tests are performed on a specific sample size, and then followed by electrical test at end point. Review of final electrical test result confirms that AO7412passes AOS quality and reliability requirements. The released product will be categorized by the process family and be monitored on a quarterly basis for continuously improving the product quality. Table of Contents: I. II. III. IV. V. Product Description Package and Die information Environmental Stress Test Summary and Result Reliability Evaluation Quality Assurance Information I. Product Description: The AO7412 uses advanced trench technology to provide excellent RDS(ON), low gate charge and operation with gate voltages as low as 2.5V, in the small SOT23 footprint. It can be used for a wide variety of applications, including load switching, low current inverters and low current DC-DC converters. Standard Product AO7412 is Pb-free (meets ROHS & Sony 259 specifications). AO7412L is a Green Product ordering option. AO7412 and AO7412L are electrically identical. Absolute Maximum Ratings TA=25°C unless otherwise noted Parameter Symbol Drain-Source Voltage Gate-Source Voltage Continuous Drain Current TA=25°C A Units VDS 30 V VGS ±12 V ID 2.1 TA=70°C Pulsed Drain Current Power Dissipation A Maximum B TA=25°C TA=70°C Junction and Storage Temperature Range Thermal Characteristics Parameter Maximum JunctionT ≤ 10s to-Ambient Maximum JunctionSteadyto-Ambient State Maximum JunctionSteadyto-Lead State 1.7 IDM A 10 0.625 PD TJ, TSTG Symbol RθJA RθJL 0.4 W -55 to 150 °C Typ Max 175 200 200 250 130 160 Units °C/W 2 II. Die / Package Information: Process AO7412L (Green Compound) AO7412 Standard sub-micron Standard sub-micron low voltage N channel process low voltage N channel process Package Type Lead Frame Die Attach Bondwire Mold Material Filler % (Spherical/Flake) Flammability Rating Backside Metallization Moisture Level SC-70 6L Alloy 42 Ag spot Silver epoxy 1.3 mils Au wire Epoxy resin with silica filler 50/50 UL-94 V-0 Ti / Ni / Ag Up to Level 1 * SC-70 6L Alloy 42 Ag spot Silver epoxy 1.3 mils Au wire Epoxy resin with silica filler 100/0 UL-94 V-0 Ti / Ni / Ag Up to Level 1* Note * based on info provided by assembler and mold compound supplier III. Result of Reliability Stress for AO7412 (Standard) & AO7412L (Green) Test Item Test Condition Time Point Solder Reflow Precondition Normal: 1hr PCT+3 cycle IR reflow@260 °c Green: 168hr 85°°c /85RH +3 cycle IR reflow @260 °c 0hr HTGB Temp = 150 C, Vgs=100% of Vgsmax 168 / 500 hrs Normal: 1 lots Green: 1 lot 1000 hrs (Note A*) 168 / 500 hrs Normal: 1 lots Green: 1 lot 1000 hrs (Note A*) 100 hrs Normal: 1 lots Green: 3 lots Lot Attribution Normal: 2 lots Total Sample size Number of Failures 770 pcs 0 164 pcs 0 Green: 3 lots 77+5 pcs / lot HTRB Temp = 150 C, Vds=80% of Vdsmax 164 pcs 0 77+5 pcs / lot HAST Pressure Pot 130 +/- 2 C, 85%, 33.3 psi, Vgs = 80% of Vgs max 121 C, 15+/-1 PSIG, RH=100% 0 220 pcs 50+5 pcs / lot 96 hrs (Note B**) Normal: 2 lots Green: 3 lots 0 275 pcs 50+5 pcs / lot Temperature Cycle -65 to 150 deg C, air to air, 0.5hr per cycle 250 / 500 cycles (Note B**) Normal: 2 lots Green: 3 lots 0 275 pcs 50+5 pcs / lot (Note B**) 3 Internal Vision Cross-section X-ray DPA CSAM NA 5 5 5 5 5 5 0 NA 5 5 0 Bond Integrity Room Temp 150°°C bake 150°°C bake 0hr 250hr 500hr 40 40 40 40 wires 40 wires 40 wires 0 Solderability 230°°C 5 sec 15 15 leads 0 Die shear 150°C 0hr 10 10 0 Note A: The HTGB and HTRB reliability data presents total of available AO7412 and AO7412L burn-in data up to the published date. Note B: The pressure pot, temperature cycle and HAST reliability data for AO7412L comes from the AOS generic green compound package qualification data. IV. Reliability Evaluation FIT rate (per billion): 14 MTTF = 8154 years 500 hrs of HTGB, 150 deg C accelerated stress testing is equivalent to 15 years of lifetime at 55 deg C operating conditions (by applying the Arrhenius equation with an activation energy of 0.7eV and 60% of upper confidence level on the failure rate calculation). AOS reliability group also routinely monitors the product reliability up to 1000 hr at and performs the necessary failure analysis on the units failed for reliability test(s). The presentation of FIT rate for the individual product reliability is restricted by the actual burn-in sample size of the selected product (AO7412). Failure Rate Determination is based on JEDEC Standard JESD 85. FIT means one failure per billion hours. 2 9 Failure Rate = Chi x 10 / [2 (N) (H) (Af)] 9 = 1.83 x 10 / [2 (164) (500) (258) + 2 (164) (1000) (258)] = 14 9 7 MTTF = 10 / FIT = 7.14x 10 hrs = 8154 years Chi² = Chi Squared Distribution, determined by the number of failures and confidence interval N = Total Number of units from HTRB and HTGB tests H = Duration of HTRB/HTGB testing Af = Acceleration Factor from Test to Use Conditions (Ea = 0.7eV and Tuse = 55C) Acceleration Factor [Af] = Exp [Ea / k (1/Tj u – 1/Tj s)] Acceleration Factor ratio list: Af 55 deg C 70 deg C 85 deg C 100 deg C 115 deg C 130 deg C 150 deg C 258 87 32 13 5.64 2.59 1 Tj s = Stressed junction temperature in degree (Kelvin), K = C+273.16 Tj u = The use junction temperature in degree (Kelvin), K = C+273.16 k = Boltznan’s constant, 8.617164 X 10E -5eV / K 4 V. Quality Assurance Information Acceptable Quality Level for outgoing inspection: 0.1% for electrical and visual. Guaranteed Outgoing Defect Rate: < 25 ppm Quality Sample Plan: conform to Mil-Std-105D Contacts: Wei Liu Engineer of Failure Analysis and Reliability [email protected] Fred Chang, Manager of Failure Analysis and Reliability [email protected] Wilson Ma, Senior Director of Quality Assurance [email protected] 5