w WM8738 EV1M WM8738 Evaluation Board User Handbook INTRODUCTION The WM8738 is a 24-bit Stereo ADC. This evaluation platform and documentation should be used in conjunction with the latest version of the WM8738 datasheet. The datasheet gives device functionality information as well as timing and data format requirements. This evaluation platform has been designed to allow the user ease of use and give optimum performance in device measurement. GETTING STARTED PACKING LIST The WM8738 Evaluation Kit Contains: • 1 WM8738-EV1B Evaluation Board • This manual -1 WM8738-EV1M CUSTOMER REQUIREMENTS Minimum Customer Requires: • D.C. Power supply of +5V • D.C. Power supply of +3.0V to +5.5V • D.C. Power supply of +3.0V to +3.6V • D.C. Power supply of +12V and -12V ADC Signal Path Requires (minimum): • Analogue coaxial jack plug data source • Digital coaxial data receiving unit • Master Clock source WOLFSON MICROELECTRONICS LTD www.wolfsonmicro.com August 2002, Rev 2.1 Copyright 2002 Wolfson Microelectronics Ltd. WM8738-EV1M POWER SUPPLIES Using appropriate power leads with 4mm connectors, +5V should be applied to the +5V panel socket J1. +3.0V to +3.6V should be applied to the DVDD panel socket J3 and +3.0V to +5.5V should be applied to the AVDD panel socket J5. +12V should be applied to the +12V panel socket J7 and -12V should be applied to the -12V panel socket J10. DGND should be connected to the DGND panel socket J2 and AGND to the AGND panel socket J6. The DGND and AGND connections may be connected to a common GND on the supply with no reduction in performance. Note: Refer to WM8738 datasheet for limitations on individual supply voltages. BOARD FUNCTIONALITY There are three options for inputting the required digital clocks to the WM8738 evaluation board. There is a coaxial input (J14) via a standard phono connector or a direct digital input is available via one side of a 2x6 pin header (H1). A further option is to input a MCLK via connector J9 and use the CPLD (U1) to generate BCLK and LRCLK. The analogue input signals are applied to the evaluation board via phono connectors through either passive or active anti-alias filters. For passive filtering J17 (LIN) and J16 (RIN) can be used and for active filtering J12 (LIN) and J13 (RIN). There are two options for outputting digital data from the WM8738 evaluation board. There is a coaxial output (J8) via a standard phono connector or the digital signals output from the WM8738 may be accessed via one side of a 2x6 pin header (H2). All WM8738 device pins are accessible for easy measurement via the 8 pin headers (J11 & J15) running up each side of the device. BOARD INPUT Analogue input to the WM8738 is selectable via switches SW5 and SW6. This allows the analogue input to either pass through a passive anti-aliasing filter, using J17 (LIN) and JI6 (RIN), or an active anti-aliasing filter, using J12 (LIN) and J13 (RIN). Digital clock signals must be supplied to the WM8738. A digital (AES/EBU, UEC958, S/PDIF, EIAJ CP340/1201) signal input may be applied to the coaxial input (J14), allowing the CS8427 (U3) to generate the necessary clocks. A direct digital input is also available via one side of a 2x6 pin header (H1). There is also the facility to generate multi-rate clocks from U1 using SW7 as the rate selection and either the MCLK from the CS8427 (U3) or an independent MCLK input to SMB connector J9. The digital inputs of the WM8738 are +5V tolerant (independent of supplies), however, a level shift IC (U2) has been included in the audio interface signal path to buffer the input signals when applied via header (H1) and minimise any performance degradation this may cause.. Note: The level shift IC's (U2 and U6) are set to shift from +5V to DVDD when shipped from Wolfson. BOARD OUTPUT The output interface from the board is via a coaxial (J8) digital (AES/EBU, UEC958, S/PDIF, EIAJ CP340/1201) signal output. A direct signal output is available via one side of a 2x6 pin header (H2). Data is output in one of the WM8738 supported formats - see datasheet. A level shift IC (U6) has been included in the audio output interface path to provide signal buffering when output signals are taken from 2x6 pin header H2 will meet external receiver requirements. WOLFSON MICROELECTONICS LTD Rev 2.1 August 2002 2 WM8738-EV1M INTERFACES 1 2 3 4 J3 J2 ON J1 KEY 0 1 J5 J6 1 3 5 7 9 11 J7 SW7 J10 2 4 6 8 10 12 SW4 H1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 SW8 SW9 J9 J11 1 1 1 1 SW1 SW6 1 2 4 OPEN 3 1 2 3 5 1 0 6 1 J15 SW5 1 1 SW3 H2 SW2 Figure 1 Interfaces HEADERS H1 SIGNAL J15 1 WM8738 1 SIGNAL GND SLAVE_LRC GND 2 3 4 2 3 4 SDOUT BCLK FMT 9/10 11/12 SLAVE_BCLK GND 5 6 7 5 6 7 CAP VREF RIN H2 12/11 10/9 SIGNAL 8 10 AGND GND SDOUT 1/2 MCLK 3/4 5/6 7/8 DVDD J11 WM8738 SIGNAL 8/7 6/5 4/3 GND BCLK_OUT GND 1 2 3 8 9 10 LIN AVDD AGND 2/1 ADC_LRCLK 4 5 6 11 12 13 NOHP LRCLK MCLK 7 8 14 14 DGND DGND Table 1 Headers WOLFSON MICROELECTONICS LTD Rev 2.1 August 2002 3 WM8738-EV1M LINKS LINKS & JUMPERS DESCRIPTION SW3 (FMT) Pins 1 & 2 SHORT – Left Justified mode Pins 2 & 3 SHORT – I2S mode SW4 (NOHP) Pins 1 & 2 SHORT – Digital HPF Disabled Pins 2 & 3 SHORT – Digital HPF Enabled SW5 Pins 1 & 2 SHORT – Active anti-alias filter input selected Pins 2 & 3 SHORT – RC filter only selected SW6 Pins 1 & 2 SHORT – Active anti-alias filter input selected Pins 2 & 3 SHORT – RC filter only selected SW8 Pins 1 & 2 SHORT – Standard CS8427 BCLK selected Pins 2 & 3 SHORT – Multi-rate BCLK selected SW9 Pins 1 & 2 SHORT – Standard CS8427 LRCLK selected Pins 2 & 3 SHORT – Multi-rate LRCLK selected J9 External multi-rate MCLK input Table 2 Links SWITCHES SWITCH SW1 (DATA FORMAT) SW2 SW7 (MCLK RATE) DESCRIPTION 6 0 0 5 0 0 4 1 0 3 0 0 2 0 0 1 1 1 DATA FORMAT I2S Compatible Left Justified The CS8427 may be RESET by pressing and releasing switch SW2. This is required if the switches on SW1 are changed after the board is powered up. 4 1 0 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 MCLK RATE 256fs 384fs 512fs 768fs Table 3 Switches WOLFSON MICROELECTONICS LTD Rev 2.1 August 2002 4 WM8738-EV1M WM8738 OPERATION STANDARD CONTROL & USING MULTI-RATE MCLK The WM8738 is a hardware control only device and must be dealt with as a slave (i.e. all clocks must be supplied to the WM8738 from another source). There are only 2 pins that can be used to change the setup of the WM8738, these are pin 4 (FMT) and pin 11 (NOHP). 3 pin link switch SW3 is used to control the FMT pin, putting this switch high (short pins 1 & 2) will set the output data format from the WM8738 to Left Justified mode while putting the switch low (short pins 2 & 3) will set the output data format to I2S mode. 3 pin link switch SW4 is used to control the NOHP pin, putting this switch high (short pins 1 & 2) will disable the internal digital High Pass Filter while putting the switch low (short pins 2 & 3) will enable the internal digital High Pass Filter. Figure 2 shows the basic ‘getting started’ setup required to operate the board. In this example the data format is set to I2S with the digital HPF set active. J2 J3 3 J1 2 DGND AVDD +3.0V to +5.5V AGND 1 +5V DVDD +3.0V to +3.6V 0 1 J5 J6 4 ON SW7 J7 +12V J10 -12V H1 SW4 J18 1 SPDIF_ OUT SW8 SW9 J9 J17 LIN J11 1 1 1 1 SW1 SW6 1 2 LIN J13 RIN J16 RIN 4 OPEN 3 J12 5 1 0 6 1 SPDIF_ IN J14 H2 1 (required to provideWM8738 Clocks) SW5 1 SW3 J15 SW2 Figure 2 Basic Setup Example LINKS & JUMPERS DESCRIPTION H1 All Links ON H2 All Links ON SW3 (FMT) Pins 2 & 3 SHORT – I2S mode SW4 (NOHP) Pins 2 & 3 SHORT – Digital HPF Enabled SW5 Pins 1 & 2 SHORT – Active anti-alias filter input selected SW6 Pins 1 & 2 SHORT – Active anti-alias filter input selected SW8 Pins 1 & 2 SHORT – Standard CS8427 BCLK selected SW9 Pins 1 & 2 SHORT – Standard CS8427 LRCLK selected Table 4 Basic Setup Example Settings WOLFSON MICROELECTONICS LTD Rev 2.1 August 2002 5 WM8738-EV1M An additional feature that has been provided on the WM8738 evaluation board is the ability to run with multi-rate MCLK’s. This is achieved through the use of the CPLD (U1) and the relevant switch setting of SW7. Four MCLK rates are supported, 256fs, 384fs, 512fs and 768fs. To operate the evaluation board in this mode, 3 pin jumper switches SW8 and SW9 should be set so that pins 2 and 3 are shorted, an external MCLK should be supplied through the SMB connector J9, the MCLK is then passed through the CPLD which divides it down to generate the equivalent LRCLK and BCLK frequencies. Figure 3 shows the setup required if using an external MCLK. In this example the data format is set to I2S digital HPF is active and the MCLK is running at 512fs. J2 J3 3 J1 2 DGND AVDD +3.0V to +5.5V AGND 1 +5V DVDD +3.0V to +3.6V 0 1 J5 J6 4 ON SW7 MCLK +12V J10 -12V SW8 SW9 J9 H1 SW4 J18 1 SPDIF_ OUT J7 J17 LIN J11 1 SW6 1 1 1 SW1 1 J12 LIN 2 4 OPEN 3 5 1 0 6 J13 J14 OUT J16 RIN 1 H2 SW3 J15 SPDIF_ IN RIN SW5 1 1 SW2 Figure 3 Using an External MCLK Example LINKS & JUMPERS DESCRIPTION H1 All Links OFF H2 All Links ON SW3 (FMT) Pins 2 & 3 SHORT – I2S mode SW4 (NOHP) Pins 2 & 3 SHORT – Digital HPF Enabled SW5 Pins 1 & 2 SHORT – Active anti-alias filter input selected SW6 Pins 1 & 2 SHORT – Active anti-alias filter input selected SW8 Pins 2 & 3 SHORT – Multi-rate BCLK selected SW9 Pins 2 & 3 SHORT – Multi-rate LRCLK selected J9 External multi-rate MCLK input Table 5 Using an External MCLK Example Settings WOLFSON MICROELECTONICS LTD Rev 2.1 August 2002 6 WM8738-EV1M WM8738-EV1B SCHEMATIC Figure 4 Functional Diagram Figure 5 Digital Interface WOLFSON MICROELECTONICS LTD Rev 2.1 August 2002 7 WM8738-EV1M Figure 6 Analogue Input Figure 7 Level Shift / Buffer WOLFSON MICROELECTONICS LTD Rev 2.1 August 2002 8 WM8738-EV1M Figure 8 Multi-Rate Generator Figure 9 WM8738 WOLFSON MICROELECTONICS LTD Rev 2.1 August 2002 9 WM8738-EV1M Figure 10 Power WOLFSON MICROELECTONICS LTD Rev 2.1 August 2002 10 WM8738-EV1M WM8738-EV1B PCB LAYOUT Figure 11 Top Layer Silkscreen Figure 12 Top Layer WOLFSON MICROELECTONICS LTD Rev 2.1 August 2002 11 WM8738-EV1M Figure 13 Bottom Layer Figure 14 Bottom Layer Silkscreen WOLFSON MICROELECTONICS LTD Rev 2.1 August 2002 12 WM8738-EV1M WM8738-EV1B BILL OF MATERIAL Description REF-DES QTY 10uF 6.3 Dia 2.5 pitch Oscon Through Hole Cap. 16V 20% C4 C6-7 C9 C13 C17 C51 C55-56 1uF 4 Dia 2 pitch Oscon Through Hole Cap. 25V 20% C22 C48 9 2 0.01uF 0805 SMD Ceramic Capacitor 50V X7R 0.1uF 0805 SMD Ceramic Capacitor 50V X7R C50 C1-3 C5 C8 C10-12 C14 C16 C18-20 C23 C27 C32-38 C40 C43-44 1 25 180pF 0805 SMD Ceramic Capacitor 50V NPO C29 C41 2 1nF 0805 SMD Ceramic Capacitor 50V NPO C24 C39 2 220pF 0805 SMD Ceramic Capacitor 50V X7R C31 C47 C58 C59 4 820pF 0805 SMD Ceramic Capacitor 50V NPO C30 C46 2 82nF 0805 SMD Ceramic Capacitor 25V X7R C49 1 1uF 1206 SMD Ceramic Capacitor 16V X7R C25 C52 C53 C61 4 2.2nF 1206 SMD Ceramic Capacitor 50V NPO C42 1 4.7nF 1206 SMD Ceramic Capacitor 50V COG C21 C26 C54 C62 4 2x5 2.54mm Male PCB Header LoPro VERTICAL J4 1 1x8 2.54mm pitch PCB Pin Header VERTICAL J11 J15 2 2x6 2.54mm pitch PCB Pin Header VERTICAL H1-2 2 JSK9-16-G0 PCB 1x3 Jumper Switch 0.1" Center-off VERTICAL SW3-6 SW8-9 6 4mm Non-Insulated Panel Socket 16A J1-3 J5-7 J10 7 Phono Socket PCB mount BLACK J8 1 Phono Socket PCB mount RED J13 J16 2 Phono Socket PCB mount WHITE J12 J17 2 Phono Socket PCB mount YELLOW J14 1 SMB Connector PCB Mount 50 Ohm VERTICAL J9 1 CD8427 96KHz Audio Transceiver U3 1 DS1813 5V active Low Power-On-Reset chip SOT U7 1 0R 1206 Resistor on 1210 Inductor site L1-4 L6 5 3.3uH 1210 Surface Mount Inductor '1210A series' L7 1 MC33078 Low Noise Dual Op-Amp SO U5 1 0R 0805 SMD chip resistor 1% 0.1W R2 R4 R5 R7 R12 R16 R42 7 100K 0805 SMD chip resistor 1% 0.1W R20 R29 R39 3 10K 0805 SMD chip resistor 1% 0.1W R1 R3 R6 R8 R21 5 47K 0805 SMD chip resistor 1% 0.1W R13 R15 R17 R19 R23-24 R26 R30-33 R35 12 5k1 0805 SMD chip resistor 1% 0.125W R34 1 620R 0805 SMD chip resistor 1% 0.1W R11 1 680R 0805 SMD chip resistor 1% 0.1W R22 R41 R45 R48 4 75R 0805 SMD chip resistor 1% 0.125W R40 1 8K2 0805 SMD chip resistor 1% 0.1W R25 R27-28 R36-38 6 SN74LVCC4245A Octal Dual Supply(5V, 3-5V) Transceiver SO U2 U6 2 DIL Switch 4-Way Rocker SW7 1 DIL Switch 6-Way Rocker SW1 1 B3F1000 SPNO PCB mount switch SW2 1 1.32mm PCB Test Terminal BLACK TP1-6 6 2:1 Ratio 96KHz SPDIF Digital Audio transformer SOIC T1 1 WM8738 Stereo ADC U4 1 XC9536XL-15 3.3V 36 macrocell CPLD U1 1 1 Note: The audio transformer (T1) used on this board is manufactured by Scientific Conversion Inc. (www.scientificonversion.com). WOLFSON MICROELECTONICS LTD Rev 2.1 August 2002 13 WM8738-EV1M EVALUATION SUPPORT The aim of this evaluation kit is to help you to become familiar with the functionality and performance of the WM8738, stereo audio ADC. If you require more information or require technical support please contact Wolfson Microelectronics Applications group through the following channels: Email: Apps. Telephone: Fax: Mail: [email protected] (+44) 131 272 7070 (+44) 131 272 7001 Applications at the address on the last page. or contact your local Wolfson representative. Additional information may be made available from time to time on our web site at: http://www.wolfsonmicro.com WOLFSON MICROELECTONICS LTD Rev 2.1 August 2002 14 WM8738-EV1M IMPORTANT NOTICE Wolfson Microelectronics Ltd (WM) reserve the right to make changes to their products or to discontinue any product or service without notice, and advise customers to obtain the latest version of relevant information to verify, before placing orders, that information being relied on is current. All products are sold subject to the WM terms and conditions of sale supplied at the time of order acknowledgement, including those pertaining to warranty, patent infringement, and limitation of liability. WM warrants performance of its products to the specifications applicable at the time of sale in accordance with WM’s standard warranty. Testing and other quality control techniques are utilised to the extent WM deems necessary to support this warranty. Specific testing of all parameters of each device is not necessarily performed, except those mandated by government requirements. In order to minimise risks associated with customer applications, adequate design and operating safeguards must be used by the customer to minimise inherent or procedural hazards. WM assumes no liability for applications assistance or customer product design. WM does not warrant or represent that any license, either express or implied, is granted under any patent right, copyright, mask work right, or other intellectual property right of WM covering or relating to any combination, machine, or process in which such products or services might be or are used. WM’s publication of information regarding any third party’s products or services does not constitute WM’s approval, license, warranty or endorsement thereof. Reproduction of information from the WM web site or datasheets is permissible only if reproduction is without alteration and is accompanied by all associated warranties, conditions, limitations and notices. Representation or reproduction of this information with alteration voids all warranties provided for an associated WM product or service is an unfair and deceptive business practice, and WM is neither responsible nor liable for any such use. Resale of WM’s products or services with statements different from or beyond the parameters stated by WM for that product or service voids all express and any implied warranties for the associated WM product or service, is an unfair and deceptive business practice, and WM is neither responsible nor liable for any such use. ADDRESS: Wolfson Microelectronics Ltd 20 Bernard Terrace Edinburgh EH8 9NX United Kingdom Tel :: +44 (0)131 272 7000 Fax :: +44 (0)131 272 7001 Email :: [email protected] WOLFSON MICROELECTONICS LTD Rev 2.1 August 2002 15