User’s Manual 1200A 3-Phase Power Analyzer/Datalogger MODEL 382100 Table of Contents 1.0 INTRODUCTION 1-1 Features................................................................................................. . 3 1-2 Safety ...................................................................................................... .4 2.0 SPECIFICATIONS 2-1 General Specifications ................................................................................ .5 2-2 Electrical Specifications ................................................................................... .5 3.0 METER DESCRIPTION ................................................................................ .9 4.0 MEASUREMENT PREPARATION 4-1 The original screen ...................................................................................................... .10 4-2 Entering the measurement Screen..................................................................... 10 4-3 Keypad Description Summary ........................................................................... .10 4-4 SETUP Key .................................................................................................................. .11 4-5 Meter Setup Functions (SD Card, PT/CT, Audible Beeper, Decimal Point, Clamp Type, RS-232, Time/Date, Reset Key) ................................................................ .12 5.0 MEASUREMENT PROCEDURES 5-1 1Φ 2W (single phase two wires) measurement ........................................ .25 5-2 1Φ 3W (single phase three wires) measurement ...................................... .26 5-3 3Φ 3W (three phase three wires) measurement ....................................... .27 5-4 3Φ 4W (three phase four wires) measurement ......................................... .28 5-5 CT and PT measurement .......................................................................................... .29 5-6 Data Logger ....................................................................................................................... 30 5-7 Data Hold.........................................................................................................31 5-8 Display Backlight key......................................................................................32 5-9 A (Current) Range key ............................................................................................... .33 5-10 LOWBAT (Low Battery) screen ...................................................................34 5-11 Appendix - Measurement Definitions .............................................................. .35 6.0 MAINTENANCE 6-1 Cleaning ................................................................................................................ .35 6-2 Battery Replacement........................................................................................... .35 7.0 PC INTERFACE 7-1 RS-232 Protocol ............................................................................. .36 7-2 Download Data from SD Card ......................................................... 37 2 382100-en-GB_V2.5 4/15 1.0 Introduction Congratulations on your purchase of the Model 382100 Power Analyzer. This instrument is fully tested and calibrated prior to delivery; proper use and care of this meter will provide years of reliable service. 1.1 Features Large dot-matrix, numerical, backlit LCD Full system analysis with up to 35 parameters: - V (phase-to-phase), V (phase-to-ground) - A (phase-to-ground) - KW / KVA / KVAR / PF (phase) - KW / KVA / KVAR / PF (system) - KWH / KVAH / KVARH / PFH (system) - Phase angle High accuracy Auto-ranging current clamps (0.2A to 1200.0A) 600.0VAC input with CAT III-600V safety rating Adjustable Current Transformer (CT) and Voltage Transformer (VT) ratio for high power distribution systems Log up to 30,000 reading on removable SD memory card in Excel® format Wide sampling rate range (from 2 seconds up to 2 hours) Captured measurements imported directly into Excel via the SD memory card Easy-to-use onscreen menu Easy-to-grab rugged over-molded housing 3 382100-en-GB_V2.5 4/15 1.2 Safety CAUTION: Risk of electric shock. Do not attempt to open or disassemble the meter while taking measurements CAUTION: Do not attempt to measure Voltage or Current that exceeds specified limits Remove the test leads from the meter before opening the battery compartment cover When cleaning, use only a dry cloth to wipe the meter housing. Do not use liquids of any kind to clean the meter Safety Symbols: CAUTION RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK Environmental Conditions Installation Category III 600V Pollution Degree 2 Altitude limit: 2000m Indoor use only Relative Humidity maximum: 80% 4 382100-en-GB_V2.5 4/15 2.0 Specifications 2.1 General Specifications Circuit Custom one-chip microprocessor LSI circuit Display LCD Size: 81.4 X 61 mm (3.2 X 2.4”) Dot Matrix backlit LCD (320 X 240 pixels) Measurements ACV / ACA / AC Watts (True Power) AC Watts (Apparent Power) AC Watts (Reactive Power) Power factor Phase angle Frequency Wire connections 1P/2W, 1P/3W, 3P/3W, 3P/4W. Voltage ranges 10 ACV to 600 ACV (Auto Range) Current ranges 0.2 ACA to 1200 ACA (Auto / Manual Range) Safety standard IEC1010 CAT III 600 V ACV input impedance 10M ohms Range select ACV Auto Range ACA Auto / Manual Range Clamp frequency response 40 Hz to 1 KHz Tested frequency 45 to 65 Hz Over load protection ACV 720 ACV RMS ACA 1300 ACA with clamp probe Over-range indicator "OL" Under-range indicator "UR" Data Hold Freezes displayed reading Data Recording SD memory card Sampling Time Approx. 1 second Datalogger Real time data logger saves data to SD memory card for download to PC (data file opens directly to spreadsheet) Sampling rate: 2 seconds to 7200 seconds Datalogger Error ≤ 0.1% of the total number of saved data (typical) Data Output Serial or USB connection (cable supplied) Operating Temp. 0 to 50 C (0 to 122 F) Operating R.H. 80% Relative Humidity max. Power Supply Eight (8) ‘AA’ 1.5VDC batteries or AC - DC 9V power adapter Power Consumption Meter: 300 mA DC; Clamp: 34 mA DC o o 5 382100-en-GB_V2.5 4/15 Max. Conductor size Clamp can accommodate up to 86 mm (3.4” ) diameter Weight Meter: 955g (2.1 lbs.) (with batteries); Clamp: 467g (1.0 lbs) Dimensions Meter: 225 X 125 X 64 mm (8.86 X 4.92 X 2.52“) Clamp: 210 X 64 X 33mm (8.3 X 2.5 X 1.3”) Clamp Jaw: 86 mm (3.4”) Accessories Included Instruction manual Test Leads: 1 Set (4 pieces) Alligator clips: 1 Set (4 pieces) Clamp Probe (3) AC to DC 9V adapter SD card (4G) Carrying case 2.1 Electrical Specifications Note: When the Active Power value (P1 to P3) and Apparent Power value (S1 to S3) shows the ‘-‘ sign, the current probe is positioned in reverse polarity with respect to the measured current. ACV Range Resolution Accuracy 10.0V to 600.0V Phase to neutral line 0.1V ± (0.5%+0.5V) 10.0V to 600.0V Phase to phase ACA Range Resolution Accuracy 20A 0.001A (<10A) / 0.01A (≥10A) ± (0.5%+0.1A) 200A 0.01A (<100A) / 0.1A (≥100A) ± (0.5%+0.5A) 1200A 0.1A (<1000A) / 1A (≥1000A) ±(0.5%+5A) Power Factor Range Resolution Accuracy 0.00 to 1.00 0.01 ± 0.04 PFH (Power Factor Hours): Long Term Power Factor For 1Φ 3W configurations: PF P / S For 1Φ 2W configurations: PF1 = P1 / S1 6 382100-en-GB_V2.5 4/15 Phase Angle Range Resolution Accuracy -180° to 180° 0.1° ± 1° * ACOS (PF) Range Resolution Accuracy 45 to 65 Hz 0.1 Hz 0.1 Hz Range Resolution Accuracy 0.000 to 9.999 KW 0.001/0.01/0.1 KW* ± (1%+0.008KW) 10.00 to 99.99 KW 0.01/0.1 KW* ± (1%+0.08KW) 100.0 to 999.9 KW 0.1 KW ± (1%+0.8KW) 1.000 to 9.999 MW 0.001 MW ± (1%+0.008MW) Frequency Active (Real) Power *Resolution changes according to ACA range Apparent Power Range Resolution Accuracy 0.000 to 9.999 KVA 0.001/0.01/0.1 KVA* ± (1%+0.008KVA) 10.00 to 99.99 KVA 0.01/0.1 KVA* ± (1%+0.08KVA) 100.0 to 999.9 KVA 0.1 KVA ± (1%+0.8KVA) 1.000 to 9.999 MVA 0.001 MVA ± (1%+0.008MVA) *Resolution changes according to ACA range Reactive Power Range Resolution Accuracy 0.000 to 9.999 KVAR 0.001/0.01/0.1 KVAR* ± (1%+0.008 KVAR) 10.00 to 99.99 KVAR 0.01/0.1 KVAR* ± (1%+0.08 KVAR) 100.0 to 999.9 KVAR 0.1 KVAR ± (1%+0.8 KVAR) 1.000 to 9.999 MVAR 0.001 MVAR ± (1%+0.008 MVAR) *Resolution changes according to ACA range Notes: When the Reactive power value (Q1 to Q3) shows the minus (-) sign, then the current phase lags the voltage phase (Inductive). When the Reactive power value (Q1 to Q3) does not show the (-) sign, then the current phase leads the voltage phase (Capacitive). 7 382100-en-GB_V2.5 4/15 Watt Hour (Active Power Hour): WH Range Resolution Accuracy 0.000 to 9.999 KWH 0.001 KWH ± (2%+0.008 KWH) 10.00 to 99.99 KWH 0.01 KWH ± (2%+0.08 KWH) 100.0 to 999.9 KWH 0.1 KWH ± (2%+0.8 KWH) 1.000 to 9.999 MWHR 0.001 MWH ± (2%+0.008 MWH) Range Resolution Accuracy 0.000 to 9.999 KVAH 0.001 KVAH ± (2%+0.008 KVAH) 10.00 to 99.99 KVAH 0.01 KVAH ± (2%+0.08 KVAH) 100.0 to 999.9 KVAH 0.1 KVAH ± (2%+0.8 KVAH) 1.000 to 9.999 MVAH 0.001 MVAH ± (2%+0.008 MVAH) Range Resolution Accuracy 0.000 to 9.999 KVARH 0.001 KVARH ± (2%+0.008 KVARH) 10.00 to 99.99 KVARH 0.01 KVARH ± (2%+0.08 KVARH) 100.0 to 999.9 KVARH 0.1 KVARH ± (2%+0.8 KVARH) 1.000 to 9.999 MVARH 0.001 MVARH ± (2%+0.008 MVARH) VA Hour (Apparent Power Hour): SH VAR Hour (Reactive Power Hour): QH 8 382100-en-GB_V2.5 4/15 3.0 Meter Description 3-1 Display 3-2 Phase/Wire button 3-3 ▲ button 3-4 ▼ button 3-5 Hold button 3-6 Backlight button 3-7 Power button 3-8 Exit button 3-9 REC button 3-10 Amp range button 3-11 Shift button 3-12 Setup button 3-13 Volt input terminals 3-14 Probe input sockets 3-15 SD card socket 3-16 RS232 socket 3-17 Reset button 3-18 9V adapter socket 3-19 Battery compartment 3-20 Stand 3-21 Current Sense Jaw 3-22 Trigger 3-23 Plug for current probe 9 382100-en-GB_V2.5 4/15 4.0 Measurement Preparation 4-1 Opening Screen 1. When the meter is powered up the initialization screen appears asking the user to “please wait”. 2. The meter will also check for an inserted SD memory card. ‘SD check’ will appear on the screen. If an SD card is inserted, the blinking display will switch off after several seconds. When no card is inserted the display will show ‘No disk’. 4-2 Main Screen The main screen displays all of the power measurement data. Figure 4-2: Main Screen 4.3 Keypad layout 1. POWER KEY (3-7, Fig. 1): Press to turn the instrument ON/OFF 2. 1Φ 3Φ (phase/wire) KEY (3-2, Fig. 1): Press to select (1P/2W, 1P/3W, 3P/3W, 3P/4W) measurement function 3. A (current) RANGE KEY (3-10, Fig. 1): Press to change from AUTO RANGE to MANUAL RANGE mode for current 4. REC KEY (3-9, Fig. 1): The data record key for the SD Memory Card 5. HOLD KEY (3-5, Fig. 1): Press to freeze the displayed reading 6. BACKLIGHT KEY (3-6, Fig. 1): Press to switch LCD backlight ON/OFF 7. SETUP KEY (3-12, Fig. 1): Press to setup a function before measuring 8. EXIT KEY (3-8, Fig. 1): Press to exit the set-up screen 9. SHIFT KEY (3-11, Fig. 1): Used for programming the functions on the set-up screen 10. UP (▲) KEY (3-3, Fig. 1): Press to move the cursor up 11. DOWN (▼) KEY (3-4, Fig. 1): Press to move the cursor down 10 382100-en-GB_V2.5 4/15 4.4 Setup Key Descriptions 4.4.1 SHIFT KEY SHIFT 1: When the symbols " SETUP " and " SHIFT 1 " appear on the upper right hand portion (Fig. 4-4a), use the ▲ or ▼ key to select the an item. SHIFT 2: When the symbols " SETUP " and " SHIFT 2 " appear on the upper right hand portion of the display (Fig. 4-4b), use the ▲ or ▼ key to select 1P/2W, 1P/3W, 3P/3W, or 3P/4W for the File Name function. Figure 4-4a: SHIFT Key (Screen 1) Figure 4-4b: SHIFT Key (Screen 2) 11 382100-en-GB_V2.5 4/15 4.4.2 The Setup Function Menu Folder Name: Select a name on the SD CARD; the range is WTA01 to WTA10 File Name: Set a file name on the SD CARD (50 filenames are permitted) REC Date: Show a file’s date-time stamp (Year / Month / Date / Hour / Min / Sec) Sampling Time: Set the sampling rate from 2 to 7200 seconds Delete File: Delete an existing data file from the SD CARD SD Format: Format the SD CARD PT: Set the Potential Transformer from 1 to 1000 CT: Set the Current Transformer from 1 to 600 Audible Tone: Set ON or OFF Clamp Type: Select 200A or 1200A RS232 out Select: RS232 output function (up to nine items can be output Year: Set the year. Month: Set the month Date: Set the date Hour: Set the hour Minute: Set the minute Second: Set the second 4.5 Meter Setup Functions Press SETUP to enter the Function screen, selected items will appear as highlighted. 4.5.1 Folder name: Set a folder name in the SC Memory Card 1. The Folder Name range is “WTA01” to “WTA10” 2. Press ▲ or y to select a folder number, the available numbers are "01 to 10" 3. Press ▲ or y continuously for at least two seconds to scroll quickly. 4. Press SHIFT once, the symbol " SHIFT1" will appear; then press y to enter Screen 2 (Folder Name -> File Name) Figure 4-5-1a: Folder Name (Screen 1) 12 382100-en-GB_V2.5 4/15 Figure 4-5-1b: Folder Name (Screen 2) 4.5.2 File name: Set a file name in the SC Memory Card 1. The screen will show the " NO File " indicator in the REC Date option area when the selected file is new 2. The screen will show the recording date and time in the REC Date option area for existing data files Figure 4-5-2a: File Name (Screen 1) Figure 4-5-2b: File Name (Screen 2) 13 382100-en-GB_V2.5 4/15 3. File Name description: press ▲ or y in screen 2 (Fig. 4-5-2b) to select a file number from 001 to 050. Note: When pressing ▲ or y for more than 2 seconds, quicker scrolling will result. Examples: 1P201001: 1P2 is one phase by two wires, 01 is the folder number, and 001 is the file number 1P301001: 1P3 is one phase by three wires, 01 is the folder number, and 001 is the file number 3P301001: 3P3 is three phases by three wires, 01 is the folder number, and 001 is the file number. 3P401001: 3P4 is three phases by four wires, 01 is the folder number, and 001 is the file number. 4. 5. 6. The display will show the " SHIFT1 " symbol when the SHIFT KEY is pressed once from screen 2 (Fig. 4-5-2b); press y to enter Screen 3 (File Name ~ Sampling Time) The display will show the " SHIFT2 " symbol when the SHIFT KEY is pressed again in screen 4 (Fig. 4-5-2d), use▲ or ▼ to select 1P/2W(1P2), 1P/3W(1P3), 3P/3W(3P3), or 3P/4W(3P4) Now use the SHIFT KEY to select the desired functions Figure 4-5-2c: File Name (Screen 3) Figure 4-5-2d: File Name (Screen 4) 14 382100-en-GB_V2.5 4/15 4.5.3 Set the Sampling Time (datalogging rate) for the SD Memory Card 1. When the SHIFT KEY is pressed once, the symbol " SHIFT1 " will switch off, use ▲ or ▼ to adjust the sampling time, the range is 2 to 7200 seconds 2. The display will show the " SHIFT1 " symbol after the SHIFT KEY is pressed again, press ▼ to enter the next setting (Sampling Time ~ Delete File) Figure 4-5-3a: Sampling Rate (Screen 1) Figure 4-5-3b: Sampling Rate (Screen 2) 15 382100-en-GB_V2.5 4/15 4.5.4 Delete a file on the SD Memory Card 1. Press and hold the SHIFT KEY for at least 2 seconds and the indicator " Y or N " will appear on the right side of the display 2. Press ▲ and the display will show " Y " in highlight, press the SETUP KEY again to confirm, the selected file (ex: 3P401001.XLS) will be erased and the meter will then return to screen 1 (Fig. 4-5-4a) 3. Press ▼ in screen 1 (Fig. 4-5-4a) to enter the next setting function (Delete File → SD Format) Figure 4-5-4a: Delete File (Screen 1) Figure 4-5-4b: Delete File (Screen 2) 16 382100-en-GB_V2.5 4/15 4.5.5 Formatting an SD Memory Card 1. Press and hold the SHIFT KEY for at least 2 seconds and the indicator " Y or N " will appear on the right side of the display, press ▲ and the display will show " Y " highlighted 2. Press SETUP again to confirm the formatting of the SD CARD 3. Press ▼ in screen 1(Fig.4-5-5a) to enter the next setting function (SD Format → PT) Figure 4-5-5a: Format SD Card Screen 1 Figure 4-5-5: Format SD Card Screen 2 17 382100-en-GB_V2.5 4/15 4.5.6 Potential Transformer (PT) Setup 1. Press SHIFT once, and the symbol " SHIFT1 " will switch off; press ▲ or ▼ to adjust the PT value (the range is 1 to 1000) 2. Press SHIFT again to return to screen 1 (Fig. 4-5-6a) and then press ▼ to enter the next function (PT CT) Figure 4-5-6a: PT Setup (Screen 1) Figure 4-5-6b: PT Setup (Screen 2) 18 382100-en-GB_V2.5 4/15 4.5.7 Current Transformer (CT) Setup 1. Press SHIFT once, and the symbol " SHIFT1 " will switch off; press ▲ or ▼ to adjust the CT value (the range is 1 to 600) 2. Press SHIFT again to return to screen 1 (Fig. 4-5-7a) then press ▼ to enter the next function (CT → BEEP) Figure 4-5-7a: CT Setup (Screen 1) Figure 4-5-7b: CT Setup (Screen 2) 19 382100-en-GB_V2.5 4/15 4.5.8 Audible Beeper ON/OFF 1. Press SHIFT once and the symbol " SHIFT1 " will switch off; press ▲ or ▼ to turn the beeper ON/OFF 2. Press SHIFT again to return to screen 1 (Fig. 4-5-8a) and then press ▼ to enter the next function (BEEPER → Decimal type) Figure 4-5-8a: Beeper (Screen 1) Figure 4-5-8b: Beeper (Screen 2) 20 382100-en-GB_V2.5 4/15 4.5.9 Decimal Format (Basic or European) Note: SD Memory Cards default to basic decimal format that uses a period, for example: 20.00. European format uses a comma, for example: 20,00 1. Press SHIFT once and the symbol " SHIFT1 " will switch off; press ▲ or ▼ to select decimal format (BASIC or EURO) 2. Press SHIFT again to return to screen 1 and then press ▼ to enter the next function (Decimal type → Clamp type) Figure 4-5-9a: Decimal (Screen 1) Figure 4-5-9b: Decimal (Screen 2) 21 382100-en-GB_V2.5 4/15 4.5.10 Set Clamp type to 200 A or 1200 A 1. Press SHIFT once and the symbol " SHIFT1 " will switch off; press ▲ or ▼ to select the clamp type 2. Press SHIFT again to return to screen 1 (Fig. 4-5-10a) and then press ▼ to enter the next function (Clamp type → RS232 Output Select) Figure 4-5-10a: Clamp Type (Screen 1) Figure 4-5-10b: Clamp Type (Screen 2) 22 382100-en-GB_V2.5 4/15 4.5.11 Set RS-232 Output Parameters 1. Press and hold the SHIFT KEY for at least two seconds and use ▲ or ▼ to select the items to output (nine items max.). 2. When the cursor is on the selected item, press SHIFT again and the selected item will be displayed highlighted 3. If more than nine items are selected the display will show the indicator " full " 4. After the selection process is complete, press and hold SHIFT for at least two seconds to return to screen 1 (Fig. 4-5-11a) and display all of the selected items 5. Press ▼ in screen 1 to enter the next setting function (RS232 Out Sel → Year) Figure 4-5-11a: RS232 Output (Screen 1) Figure 4-5-11b: RS232 Output (Screen 2) 4.5.12 Set Time and Date 1. Press SHIFT once and the symbol " SHIFT1" will switch off; Use ▲ or ▼ to set the parameters (press and hold ▲ or ▼ for at least two seconds to scroll quickly) 2. Press ▼ in screen 1 to enter the next setup function (Year -> Month) 3. The settings (Month -> Date), (Date -> Hour), (Hour -> Minute), (Minute -> Second) are configured by the same method as described above in steps 1 and 2 382100-en-GB_V2.5 4/15 23 Figure 4-5-12a: Date and Time (Screen 1) Figure 4-5-12b: Date and Time (Screen 2) 4.5.13 Exit the Setup Mode When all of the programming has been completed, press the EXIT key to return to the measurement screen 4.5.14 SD Memory Card definitions USE: Memory space that has been filled FREE SIZE: Amount of free memory space TOTAL SIZE: Maximum memory size of card Note that SD and SDHC cards can be used 4.5.15 RESET Key Press the RESET key to reboot the instrument. 24 382100-en-GB_V2.5 4/15 5.0 Measurement Instructions 5.1 1Φ2W (Single Phase - Two Wire) Measurement 1. Power the instrument ON by pressing the POWER KEY, and then press 1Φ 3Φ KEY to select the 1Φ 2W system, the selected name of the system will be shown on the bottom left side of the display on screen 2 2. Connect the line voltage L1, Vn (Neutral) to V1 and N terminals of the instrument. 3. Connect the Clamp (A1) to the conductor (A1) 4. Connect Clamp 1 (A1) to the A1 terminal of the instrument 5. The related measurement factors will appear on the display 6. Measurement definitions can be found in Appendix 1 (5-11) Fig. 5-1 25 382100-en-GB_V2.5 4/15 5.2 1Φ3W (single phase - three wire) Measurement 1. Power the instrument ON by pressing POWER KEY, and then press the 1Φ 3Φ KEY to select 1Φ 3W, the selected name of the configuration will appear on bottom left hand side of the display for screen 2. 2. Connect the line voltage L1, L2 and Vn (Neutral) to V1, V2 and N terminals of the instrument 3. Connect the two (2) clamps (A1 and A2) to the conductors (A1) and (A2) 4. Connect Clamp 1 and Clamp 2 (A1 and A2) to the A1 and A2 terminals of the instrument 5. The related measurement factors will appear on the display 6. Measurement definitions can be found in Appendix 1 (5-11) Fig. 5-2 26 382100-en-GB_V2.5 4/15 5.3 3Φ 3W (three phase - three wire) Measurement 1. Power the instrument ON by pressing the POWER KEY, and then press 1Φ 3Φ KEY to select 3Φ 3W, the selected configuration name will appear on bottom left hand side of the display for screen 2. 2. Connect the line voltage L1, L2 and L3 to V1, V2 and V3 terminals of the instrument. 3. Connect the three (3) clamps (A1, A2, A3) to A1, A2 , A3 4. Connect the three (3) Clamps to the meter using the A1, A2, and A3 terminals 5. The related measurement factors will appear on the display 6. Measurement definitions can be found in Appendix 1 (5-11) Fig. 5-3 27 382100-en-GB_V2.5 4/15 5.4 3Φ 4W (three phase - four wire) Measurement 1. Power the instrument ON by pressing the POWER KEY, and then press 1Φ 3Φ KEY to select the 3Φ 4W system, the selected name of the system will appear on the bottom left hand side of the display for screen 2 2. Connect the line voltage L1, L2, L3 and Vn to V1, V2, V3 and N terminals of the instrument 3. Connect the three (3) Clamps (A1, A2, A3) to the conductors A1, A2, A3 4. Connect the Clamps (A1, A2, A3) to the meter’s A1, A2, A3 terminals 5. The related measurement factors will appear on the display 6. Measurement definitions can be found in Appendix 1 (5-11) Fig. 5-4 28 382100-en-GB_V2.5 4/15 5.5 Current (CT) / Potential (PT) Transformer Measurement 1. Power the instrument ON by pressing the POWER KEY, and then press the 1Φ 3Φ KEY to select the 3Φ 4W system, the selected name of the system will appear on the bottom left hand side of the display for screen 2 2. Connect the line voltage L1, L2, L3 and Vn to the V1, V2, V3 and N terminals of the instrument 3. Connect the three (3) Clamps (A1, A2, A3) to the conductors A1, A2, A3 4. Connect the Clamps (A1, A2, A3) to the meter’s A1, A2, A3 terminals 5. The related measurement factors will appear on the display 6. Measurement definitions can be found in Appendix 1 (5-11) Fig. 5-5 29 382100-en-GB_V2.5 4/15 5.6 – Datalogger Function 1. Press the REC KEY once to begin 2. If the meter display shows " Change Card " at the bottom right, either the SD CARD memory is full or the SD CARD is damaged 3. If the SD CARD is functional and it has available space datalogging will begin Fig.5-6a 4. The display will show the recorded data points on the bottom right side of screen 5. Each file can store up to 30,000 data points. When the number of data points reaches 30,000 the system will create a new file automatically. (For example, WTA01001.XLS will be replaced by WTA01002.XLS) 6. Press the REC KEY twice to stop datalogging 7. Instructions are provided elsewhere in this manual for exporting the stored data to a spreadsheet on a PC Fig. 5-6b 30 382100-en-GB_V2.5 4/15 Fig. 5-6c 5.7 – Data Hold Function 1. During a measurement, press the HOLD KEY once, the display will show “HOLD” on the bottom right side of the screen 2. Press the HOLD KEY twice to disable the Data HOLD function; the “ HOLD” display will switch off Fig. 5-7a Fig. 5-7b 31 382100-en-GB_V2.5 4/15 5.8 – LCD Backlight Key Press to turn the backlight ON or OFF. Note: Use of the backlight will place a higher burden on battery power. 5.9 – Current (A) RANGE Key (AUTO / MANUAL RANGE) 1. Use the A RANGE KEY to step through the available display ranges 2. Press and hold the A RANGE KEY for at least for 2 seconds to change from MANUAL RANGE to AUTO RANGE Fig. 5-9a Fig. 5-9b 32 382100-en-GB_V2.5 4/15 Fig. 5-9c Fig. 5-9d 5.10 – Low Battery Indication (LOW BAT) When the LOW BAT indicator appears, replace the batteries as described in the Battery Replacement section of this manual. Use of weak batteries will comprise measurement accuracy and meter performance. 33 382100-en-GB_V2.5 4/15 5.10 – Appendix – Measurement Definitions V12, V23, V31 : Line Voltage V1, V2, V3 : Phase Voltage A1, A2, A3 : Line Current P1, P2, P3 : True Power of each phase (W) S1, S2, S3 : Apparent Power of each phase. (VA) Q1, Q2, Q3 : Reactive Power of each phase (VAR) PX : Total True Power (W) SX : Total Apparent Power (VA) QX : Total Reactive Power (VAR) PF1, PF2, PF3 : Power Factor of each phase PEX : Total Power Factor PFH : Long Term Average Power Factor ( WH/SH ) CD 1, CD 2, CD 3 : Phase Angle of each phase WH : Watt Hour SH : Apparent Power Hour QH : Reactive Power Hour 1CD 2W : One phase by two wires 1CD 3W : One phase by three wires 3CD 3W : Three phases by three wires 3CD 4W : Three phases by four wires SEC : The sampling time of data logger CT : Current transformer PT : Potential transformer 34 382100-en-GB_V2.5 4/15 6.0 Maintenance CAUTION: Remove test leads before opening the battery cover; Electrical Shock Hazard. 6.1 Cleaning CAUTION: When cleaning, use only a dry cloth. Do not use liquids of any kind to clean the meter. 6.2 Battery Replacement 1. When the display shows the " LOWBAT " indicator ( ref. 5-10), replace the batteries as soon as possible 2. Open the Battery Cover (3-19, Fig. 1) and remove the batteries 3. Replace the eight (8) batteries (1.5Vdc ‘AA’ batteries) and close the battery cover You, as the end user, are legally bound (Battery ordinance) to return all used batteries and accumulators; disposal in the household garbage is prohibited! You can hand over your used batteries / accumulators at collection points in your community or wherever batteries / accumulators are sold! Disposal: Follow the valid legal stipulations in respect of the disposal of the device at the end of its lifecycle 35 382100-en-GB_V2.5 4/15 7.0 PC Interface 7.1 RS-232 Serial PC Interface Protocol The meter is equipped with a 3.5mm diameter phone jack (3-16, Fig. 1) for PC interface purposes. The output is a 16 digit data stream. The 16 digit data stream is configured as follows: D15 D14 D13 D12 D11 D10 D9 D8 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 D15 Start Word D14 4 D13 D12 & D11 1 CH = 1 2 CH = 1 to 2 3 CH = 1 to 3 4 CH = 1 to 4 5 CH = 1 to 5 6 CH = 1 to 6 7 CH = 1 to 7 8 CH = 1 to 8 9 CH = 1 to 9 Annunciator for Display 31=HZ C0 = MW D1 = GW/Hr 32=DEGREE C1 = GW D2 = TW/Hr 48=K WATT C2 = TW D3 = KVA/Hr 50=ACV C3 = MVA D4 = MVA/Hr 52=ACA C4 = GVA D5 = GVA/Hr 64=KVA C5 = TVA D6 = TVA/Hr 65=KW/HR C6 = KVAR D7 = KVAR/Hr B6 = KACV C7 = MVAR D8 = MVAR/Hr B7 = MACV C8 = GVAR D9 = GVAR/Hr B8 = KACA C9 = TVAR E0 = TVAR/Hr B9 = MACA D0 = MW/Hr F9 = PF; G2 = PFH D10 Polarity (0 = Positive; 1 = Negative) D9 Decimal Point(DP), position from right to the left 0 = No DP, 1= 1 DP, 2 = 2 DP, 3 = 3 DP Display reading, D1 = LSD, D8 = MSD For example : Display reading = 1234; D8 to D1 is : 00001234 D8 to D1 D0 End Word RS232 settings: Baud rate: 9600; Parity: None; Data Bits: 8; Stop bits: 1 36 382100-en-GB_V2.5 4/15 7.2 Download SD Card Data to PC 1. After a Datalogging session, remove the SD card from the SD card socket (Section 3, item 3-15) 2. Plug the SD card into a PC SD card slot or into an SD card adapter 3. Power the computer and run spreadsheet software. Download the stored data file from the SD Card to the PC (file name examples: 3P401001.XLS, 1P201001.XLS, 1P301001.XLS, 3P301001.XLS) 4. The data files can be opened directly into a spreadsheet program Example 1 – Data File opened in spreadsheet Example 2 – Data File opened in spreadsheet 37 382100-en-GB_V2.5 4/15 Examples 3 and 4 – Data File opened in spreadsheet Example 5 – Data File opened in spreadsheet Example 6 – Data File opened in spreadsheet 38 382100-en-GB_V2.5 4/15 Example Graphic Screen 1 Example Graphic Screen 2 Example Graphic Screen 3 Example Graphic Screen 4 39 382100-en-GB_V2.5 4/15 Example Graphic Screen 5 Copyright © 2013‐2015 FLIR Systems, Inc. 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