SiC631 Datasheet

SiC631
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Vishay Siliconix
50 A VRPower® Integrated Power Stage
DESCRIPTION
FEATURES
The SiC631 is integrated power stage solutions optimized
for synchronous buck applications to offer high current, high
efficiency, and high power density performance. Packaged
in Vishay’s proprietary 5 mm x 5 mm MLP package, SiC631
enables voltage regulator designs to deliver up to 50 A
continuous current per phase.
• Thermally enhanced PowerPAK® MLP55-31L
package
• Vishay’s Gen IV MOSFET technology and a
low-side MOSFET with integrated Schottky
diode
• Delivers in excess of 50 A continuous current,
55 A at 10 ms peak current
• High efficiency performance
• High frequency operation up to 2 MHz
• Power MOSFETs optimized for 19 V input stage
• 5 V PWM logic with tri-state and hold-off
• Supports PS4 mode light load requirement for IMVP8 with
low shutdown supply current (5 V, 5 μA)
• Under voltage lockout for VCIN
The internal power MOSFETs utilizes Vishay’s
state-of-the-art Gen IV TrenchFET technology that delivers
industry benchmark performance to significantly reduce
switching and conduction losses.
The SiC631 incorporates an advanced MOSFET gate driver
IC that features high current driving capability, adaptive
dead-time control, an integrated bootstrap Schottky diode,
and zero current detection to improve light load efficiency.
The driver is also compatible with a wide range of PWM
controllers, supports tri-state PWM, and 5 V PWM logic.
A user selectable diode emulation mode (ZCD_EN#) is
included to improve the light load performance. The device
also supports PS4 mode to reduce power consumption
when system operates in standby state.
• Material categorization: for definitions of compliance
please see www.vishay.com/doc?99912
APPLICATIONS
• Multi-phase VRDs for computing, graphics card and
memory
• Intel IMVP-8 VRPower delivery
- VCORE, VGRAPHICS, VSYSTEM AGENT Skylake, Kabylake
platforms
- VCCGI for Apollo Lake platforms
• Up to 24 V rail input DC/DC VR modules
TYPICAL APPLICATION DIAGRAM
5V
VIN
V IN
VDRV
BOOT
PHASE
VCIN
ZCD_EN#
PWM
controller
PWM
VSWH
VOUT
Gate
driver
PGND
GL
C GND
Fig. 1 - SiC631 Typical Application Diagram
S15-2653-Rev. B, 16-Nov-15
Document Number: 67104
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VIN
PHASE 7
VIN 8
VSWH 20
19 VSWH
VSWH 19
18 VSWH
VSWH 18
17 VSWH
VSWH 17
16 VSWH
VSWH 16
PGND
PGND
PGND
PGND
12 13 14 15
VIN
VIN
10 11
VIN
9
VSWH 21
20 VSWH
N.C.
VDRV
PGND
VSWH
GL
VSWH
N.C.
2 ZCD_EN#
32
CGND
3 VCIN
4 N.C.
5 BOOT
35
PGND
6 N.C.
34
VIN
7 PHASE
8 VIN
15 14 13 12
11 10
Top view
9
VIN
PGND
N.C. 6
21 VSWH
1 PWM
GL
VIN
BOOT 5
VSWH 22
VIN
N.C. 4
VSWH 23
22 VSWH
PGND
CGND
VCIN 3
23 VSWH
PGND
GL
PGND
PWM 1
24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
PGND
VSWH
VSWH
GL
VSWH
PGND
VDRV
N.C.
N.C.
33
GL
31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24
ZCD_EN# 2
VSWH
PINOUT CONFIGURATION
Bottom view
Fig. 2 - SiC631 Pin Configuration
PIN CONFIGURATION
PIN NUMBER
NAME
1
PWM
2
ZCD_EN#
3
VCIN
5
BOOT
4, 6, 30, 31
N.C.
7
PHASE
FUNCTION
PWM input logic
The ZCD_EN# pin enables or disables diode emulation. When ZCD_EN# is LOW, diode emulation is
allowed. When ZCD_EN# is HIGH, continuous conduction mode is forced.
ZCD_EN# can also be put in a high impedance mode by floating the pin. If both ZCD_EN# and PWM
are floating, the device shuts down and consumes typically 3 μA (9 μA max.) current.
Supply voltage for internal logic circuitry
High-side driver bootstrap voltage
Not connected internally, can be left floating or connected to ground
Return path of high-side gate driver
8 to 11, 34
VIN
12 to 15, 28, 35
PGND
Power ground
16 to 26
VSWH
Phase node of the power stage
Power stage input voltage. Drain of high-side MOSFET
27, 33
GL
29
VDRV
Supply voltage for internal gate driver
Low-side MOSFET gate signal
32
CGND
Signal ground
ORDERING INFORMATION
PART NUMBER
SiC631CD-T1-GE3
SiC631DB
S15-2653-Rev. B, 16-Nov-15
PACKAGE
MARKING CODE
OPTION
PowerPAK MLP55-31L
SiC631
5 V PWM optimized
Reference board
Document Number: 67104
2
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PART MARKING INFORMATION
=
Pin 1 Indicator
=
Part Number Code
=
Siliconix Logo
=
ESD Symbol
F
=
Assembly Factory Code
Y
=
Year Code
WW
=
Week Code
LL
=
Lot Code
P/N
P/N
LL
FYWW
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
ELECTRICAL PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
LIMIT
VIN
-0.3 to +28
Control Logic Supply Voltage
VCIN
-0.3 to +7
Drive Supply Voltage
VDRV
Input Voltage
Switch Node (DC voltage)
-0.3 to +7
-0.3 to +28
VSWH
Switch Node (AC voltage) (1)
BOOT Voltage (DC voltage)
-7 to +35
BOOT to PHASE (DC voltage)
40
-0.3 to +7
VBOOT-PHASE
BOOT to PHASE (AC voltage) (3)
-0.3 to +8
All Logic Inputs and Outputs
(PWM, ZCD_EN#)
-0.3 to VCIN +0.3
Max. Operating Junction Temperature
TJ
150
Ambient Temperature
TA
-40 to +125
Storage Temperature
Tstg
-65 to +150
Human body model, JESD22-A114
2000
Charged device model, JESD22-C101
1000
Electrostatic Discharge Protection
V
33
VBOOT
BOOT Voltage (AC voltage) (2)
UNIT
°C
V
Notes
• Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings
only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the
specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
(1) The specification values indicated “AC” is V
SWH to PGND -8 V (< 20 ns, 10 μJ), min. and 35 V (< 50 ns), max.
(2) The specification value indicates “AC voltage” is V
BOOT to PGND, 40 V (< 50 ns) max.
(3) The specification value indicates “AC voltage” is V
BOOT to VPHASE, 8 V (< 50 ns) max.
RECOMMENDED OPERATING RANGE
ELECTRICAL PARAMETER
Input Voltage (VIN)
MINIMUM
TYPICAL
MAXIMUM
4.5
-
24
Drive Supply Voltage (VDRV)
4.5
5
5.5
Control Logic Supply Voltage (VCIN)
4.5
5
5.5
BOOT to PHASE (VBOOT-PHASE, DC voltage)
4
4.5
5.5
Thermal Resistance from Junction to Ambient
-
10.6
-
Thermal Resistance from Junction to Case
-
1.6
-
S15-2653-Rev. B, 16-Nov-15
UNIT
V
°C/W
Document Number: 67104
3
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ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS
(ZCD_EN# = 5 V, VIN = 12 V, VDRV and VCIN = 5 V, TA = 25 °C)
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
TEST CONDITION
LIMITS
UNIT
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
VPWM = FLOAT
VPWM = FLOAT, VZCD_EN# = 0 V
fS = 300 kHz, D = 0.1
fS = 300 kHz, D = 0.1
fS = 1 MHz, D = 0.1
VPWM = VZCD_EN# = FLOAT,
TA = -10 °C to +100 °C
-
80
120
300
10
30
20
-
-
3
9
μA
IF = 2 mA
-
-
0.65
V
VPWM = FLOAT
3.6
0.72
1.1
3.4
3.9
1
2.5
1.35
3.7
4.2
1.3
1.6
4
V
VHYS_TRI_R
-
325
-
VHYS_TRI_F
-
250
-
VPWM = 5 V
VPWM = 0 V
-
-
350
-350
μA
VZCD_EN# = FLOAT
3.3
1.1
1.5
2.9
3.6
1.4
2.5
1.8
3.15
3.9
1.7
2.1
3.4
V
VHYS_TRI_ZCD#_R
-
375
-
VHYS_TRI_ZCD#_F
-
450
-
-
100
-100
5
POWER SUPPLY
Control Logic Supply Current
IVCIN
Drive Supply Current
IVDRV
PS4 Mode Supply Current
BOOTSTRAP SUPPLY
Bootstrap Diode Forward Voltage
PWM CONTROL INPUT
Rising Threshold
Falling Threshold
Tri-state Voltage
Tri-state Rising Threshold
Tri-state Falling Threshold
Tri-state Rising Threshold
Hysteresis
Tri-state Falling Threshold
Hysteresis
PWM Input Current
ZCD_EN# CONTROL INPUT
Rising Threshold
Falling Threshold
Tri-state Voltage
Tri-state Rising Threshold
Tri-state Falling Threshold
Tri-state Rising Threshold
Hysteresis
Tri-state Falling Threshold
Hysteresis
IVCIN + IVDRV
VF
VTH_PWM_R
VTH_PWM_F
VTRI
VTRI_TH_R
VTRI_TH_F
IPWM
VTH_ZCD_EN#_R
VTH_ZCD_EN#_F
VTRI_ZCD_EN#
VTRI_ZCD_EN#_R
VTRI_ZCD_EN#_F
mV
IZCD_EN#
PS4 Exit Latency
TIMING SPECIFICATIONS
Tri-State to GH/GL Rising
Propagation Delay
Tri-state Hold-Off Time
GH - Turn Off Propagation Delay
GH - Turn On Propagation Delay
(Dead time rising)
GL - Turn Off Propagation Delay
GL - Turn On Propagation Delay
(Dead time falling)
PWM Minimum On-Time
PROTECTION
tPS4EXIT
-
tPD_TRI_R
-
20
-
tTSHO
tPD_OFF_GH
-
150
20
-
-
15
-
tPD_OFF_GL
-
20
-
tPD_ON_GL
-
20
-
tPWM_ON_MIN.
30
-
-
2.4
-
3.4
2.9
500
3.9
-
Under Voltage Lockout Hysteresis
mA
mV
ZCD_EN# Input Current
Under Voltage Lockout
μA
tPD_ON_GH
VUVLO
VZCD_EN# = 5 V
VZCD_EN# = 0 V
No load, see fig. 4
VCIN rising, on threshold
VCIN falling, off threshold
VUVLO_HYST
μA
μs
ns
V
mV
Notes
(1) Typical limits are established by characterization and are not production tested.
(2) Guaranteed by design.
S15-2653-Rev. B, 16-Nov-15
Document Number: 67104
4
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SiC631
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DETAILED OPERATIONAL DESCRIPTION
PWM Input with Tri-state Function
Switch Node (VSWH and PHASE)
The PWM input receives the PWM control signal from the VR
controller IC. The PWM input is designed to be compatible
with standard controllers using two state logic (H and L) and
advanced controllers that incorporate tri-state logic (H, L
and tri-state) on the PWM output. For two state logic, the
PWM input operates as follows. When PWM is driven above
VPWM_TH_R the low-side is turned ON and the high-side is
turned ON. When PWM input is driven below VPWM_TH_F the
high-side is turned OFF and the low-side is turned ON. For
tri-state logic, the PWM input operates as previously stated
for driving the MOSFETs when PWM is logic high and logic
low. However, there is an third state that is entered as the
PWM output of tri-state compatible controller enters its high
impedance state during shut-down. The high impedance
state of the controller’s PWM output allows the SiC631 to
pull the PWM input into the tri-state region (see definition of
PWM logic and tri-state, fig. 4). If the PWM input stays in this
region for the tri-state hold-off period, tTSHO, both high-side
and low-side MOSFETs are turned OFF. The function allows
the VR phase to be disabled without negative output voltage
swing caused by inductor ringing and saves a Schottky
diode clamp. The PWM and tri-state regions are separated
by hysteresis to prevent false triggering. The SiC631
incorporates PWM voltage thresholds that are compatible
with 5 V.
The switch node, VSWH, is the circuit power stage output.
This is the output applied to the power inductor and output
filter to deliver the output for the buck converter. The PHASE
pin is internally connected to the switch node VSWH. This pin
is to be used exclusively as the return pin for the BOOT
capacitor.
Diode Emulation Mode and PS4 Mode (ZCD_EN#)
The ZCD_EN# pin enables or disables diode emulation
mode. When ZCD_EN# is driven below VTH_ZCD_EN#_F, diode
emulation is allowed. When ZCD_EN# is driven above
VTH_ZCD_EN#_R, continuous conduction mode is forced.
Diode emulation mode allows for higher converter efficiency
under light load situations. With diode emulation active, the
SiC631 will detect the zero current crossing of the output
inductor and turn off the low-side MOSFET. This ensures
that discontinuous conduction mode (DCM) is achieved.
Diode emulation is asynchronous to the PWM signal,
therefore, the SiC631 will respond to the ZCD_EN# input
immediately after it changes state.
The ZCD_EN# pin can be floated resulting in a high
impedance state. High impedance on the input of ZCD_EN#
combined with a tri-stated PWM output will shut down the
SiC631, reducing current consumption to typically 5 μA.
This is an important feature in achieving the low standby
current requirements required in the PS4 state in ultrabooks
and notebooks.
Voltage Input (VIN)
This is the power input to the drain of the high-side power
MOSFET. This pin is connected to the high power
intermediate BUS rail.
S15-2653-Rev. B, 16-Nov-15
Ground Connections (CGND and PGND)
PGND (power ground) should be externally connected
to CGND (control signal ground). The layout of the printed
circuit board should be such that the inductance separating
CGND and PGND is minimized. Transient differences due to
inductance effects between these two pins should not
exceed 0.5 V
Control and Drive Supply Voltage Input (VDRV, VCIN)
VCIN is the bias supply for the gate drive control IC. VDRV is
the bias supply for the gate drivers. It is recommended to
separate these pins through a resistor. This creates a low
pass filtering effect to avoid coupling of high frequency gate
drive noise into the IC.
Bootstrap Circuit (BOOT)
The internal bootstrap diode and an external bootstrap
capacitor form a charge pump that supplies voltage to the
BOOT pin. An integrated bootstrap diode is incorporated so
that only an external capacitor is necessary to complete the
bootstrap circuit. Connect a boot strap capacitor with one
leg tied to BOOT pin and the other tied to PHASE pin.
Shoot-Through Protection and Adaptive Dead Time
The SiC631 has an internal adaptive logic to avoid shoot
through and optimize dead time. The shoot through
protection ensures that both high-side and low-side
MOSFETs are not turned ON at the same time. The adaptive
dead time control operates as follows. The high-side and
low-side gate voltages are monitored to prevent the one
turning ON from tuning ON until the other's gate voltage is
sufficiently low (< 1 V). Built in delays also ensure that one
power MOS is completely OFF, before the other can be
turned ON. This feature helps to adjust dead time as gate
transitions change with respect to output current and
temperature.
Under Voltage Lockout (UVLO)
During the start up cycle, the UVLO disables the gate
drive holding high-side and low-side MOSFET gates low
until the supply voltage rail has reached a point at which
the logic circuitry can be safely activated. The SiC631 also
incorporates logic to clamp the gate drive signals to zero
when the UVLO falling edge triggers the shutdown of the
device.
Document Number: 67104
5
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FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
BOOT
V IN
VDRV
VCIN
UVLO
ZCD_EN#
VCIN
PWM
PWM logic
control &
state
machine
Anti-cross
conduction
control
logic
+
GL
PHASE
VSWH
+
VDRV
CGND
GL
PGND
Fig. 3 - SiC631 Functional Block Diagram
DEVICE TRUTH TABLE
ZCD_EN#
PWM
GH
Tri-state
X
L
L
L
L
H, IL > 0 A
L, IL < 0 A
L
H
H
L
L
Tri-state
L
L
L
GL
H
L
L
H
H
H
H
L
H
Tri-state
L
L
S15-2653-Rev. B, 16-Nov-15
Document Number: 67104
6
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PWM TIMING DIAGRAM
VTH_PWM_R
VTH_TRI_F
VTH_TRI_R
VTH_PWM_F
PWM
t PD_OFF_GL
t TSHO
GL
t PD_ON_GL
t PD_TRI_R
t TSHO
t PD_ON_GH
t PD_OFF_GH
t PD_TRI_R
GH
Fig. 4 - Definition of PWM Logic and Tri-state
ZCD_EN# - PS4 EXIT TIMING
5V
PWM
tPS4EXIT
VSWH
5V
ZCD_EN#
2.5 V
Fig. 5 - ZCD_EN# - PS4 Exit Timing
S15-2653-Rev. B, 16-Nov-15
Document Number: 67104
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ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Test condition: VIN = 13 V (unless otherwise stated), VDRV = VCIN = 5 V, ZCD_EN# = 5 V, VOUT = 1 V, LOUT = 250 nH (DCR = 0.32 m), TA = 25 °C,
natural convection cooling (All power loss and normalized power loss curves show SiC631 losses only unless otherwise stated)
94
55
90
50
Output Current, IOUT (A)
Efficiency (%)
86
500 kHz
750 kHz
82
1 MHz
78
74
70
Complete converter efficiency
PIN = [(VIN x IIN) + 5 V x (IVDRV + IVCIN)]
POUT = VOUT x IOUT, measured at output capacitor
66
45
500 kHz
40
1 MHz
1 MHz
35
30
25
20
15
62
0
5
10
15 20 25 30 35
Output Current, IOUT (A)
40
45
0
50
15
30
45
60
75
90
105 120 135 150
PCB Temperature, TPCB (°C)
Fig. 9 - Safe Operating Area (VIN = 12.6 V)
Fig. 6 - Efficiency vs. Output Current (VIN = 12.6 V)
5.0
16.0
4.5
14.0
4.0
12.0
Power Loss, PL (W)
Power Loss, PL (W)
IOUT = 25 A
3.5
3.0
2.5
10.0
8.0
750 kHz
6.0
2.0
4.0
1.5
2.0
1.0
1 MHz
500 kHz
0.0
200
300
0
400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100
Switching Frequency, fS (kHz)
Fig. 7 - Power Loss vs. Switching Frequency (VIN = 12.6 V)
10
15
20
25
30
35
Output Current, IOUT (A)
40
45
Fig. 10 - Power Loss vs. Output Current (VIN = 12.6 V)
94
98
500 kHz
500 kHz
94
90
90
Efficiency (%)
86
86
Efficiency (%)
5
750 kHz
82
1 MHz
78
82
750 kHz
78
1 MHz
74
74
70
70
Complete converter efficiency
PIN = [(VIN x IIN) + 5 V x (IVDRV + IVCIN)]
POUT = VOUT x IOUT, measured at output capacitor
66
Complete converter efficiency
PIN = [(VIN x IIN) + 5 V x (IVDRV + IVCIN)]
POUT = VOUT x IOUT, measured at output capacitor
66
62
62
0
5
10
15 20 25 30 35
Output Current, IOUT (A)
40
45
50
Fig. 8 - Efficiency vs. Output Current (VIN = 9 V)
S15-2653-Rev. B, 16-Nov-15
0
5
10
15 20 25 30 35
Output Current, IOUT (A)
40
45
50
Fig. 11 - Efficiency vs. Output Current (VIN = 19 V)
Document Number: 67104
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ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
4.2
0.80
4.0
0.75
BOOT Diode Forward Voltage, VF (V)
Control Logic Supply Voltage, VCIN (V)
Test condition: VIN = 13 V (unless otherwise stated), VDRV = VCIN = 5 V, ZCD_EN# = 5 V, VOUT = 1 V, LOUT = 250 nH (DCR = 0.32 m), TA = 25 °C,
natural convection cooling (All power loss and normalized power loss curves show SiC631 losses only unless otherwise stated)
3.8
3.6
VUVLO_RISING
3.4
3.2
VUVLO_FALLING
3.0
2.8
IF = 2 mA
0.70
0.65
0.60
0.55
0.50
0.45
2.6
0.40
-60 -40 -20
0
20
40
60
80
100 120 140
-60 -40 -20
80
100 120 140
4.8
VTH_PWM_R
VTRI_TH_F
3.0
VTRI
1.8
VTRI_TH_R
1.2
VTH_PWM_F
0.0
ZCD_EN# Threshold Voltage, VZCD_EN# (V)
PWM Threshold Voltage, VPWM (V)
60
Fig. 15 - BOOT Diode Forward Voltage vs. Temperature
0.6
4.2
VTH_ZCD_EN#_R
3.6
3.0
VTRI_ZCD_EN#_F
2.4
VTRI_ZCD_EN#_R
1.8
1.2
VTH_ZCD_EN#_F
0.6
0.0
-60 -40 -20
0
20
40
60
80
100 120 140
-60 -40 -20
0
Temperature (°C)
Fig. 13 - PWM Threshold vs. Temperature
1.8
9
1.6
8
1.4
1.2
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
20 40 60 80
Temperature (°C)
100 120 140
Fig. 16 - ZCD_EN# Threshold vs. Temperature
PS4 Mode Current, IVDRV & IVCIN (uA)
Normalized PS4 Exit Latency, tPS4EXIT
40
Fig. 12 - UVLO Threshold vs. Temperature
3.6
2.4
20
Temperature (°C)
4.8
4.2
0
Temperature (°C)
VPWM = VZCD_EN # = FLOAT
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
-60 -40 -20
0
20
40
60
80
100 120 140
Temperature (°C)
Fig. 14 - PS4 Exit Latency vs. Temperature
S15-2653-Rev. B, 16-Nov-15
-60 -40 -20
0
20 40 60 80
Temperature (°C)
100 120 140
Fig. 17 - PS4 Mode Current vs. Temperature
Document Number: 67104
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ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
SiC631
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Vishay Siliconix
PCB LAYOUT RECOMMENDATIONS
Step 1: VIN/GND Planes and Decoupling
Step 3: VCIN/VDRV Input Filter
VSWH
P
G
N
D
PGND
CVDRV
CVCIN
VIN
CGND
VIN plane
PGND plane
1. Layout VIN and PGND planes as shown above
2. Ceramic capacitors should be placed directly between
VIN and PGND, and close to the device for best
decoupling effect
3. Different values / packages of ceramic capacitors should
be used to cover entire decoupling spectrum e.g. 1210,
0805, 0603 and 0402
4. Smaller capacitance values, closer to device VIN pin(s),
- results in better high frequency noise absorbing
Step 2: VSWH Plane
1. The VCIN/VDRV input filter ceramic capacitors should be
placed close to IC. It is recommended to connect two
caps separately.
2. VCIN capacitor should be placed between pin 3 (VCIN)
and pin 4 (CGND of driver IC) to achieve best noise
filtering.
3. VDRV capacitor should be placed between pin 28 (PGND
of driver IC) and pin 29 (VDRV) to provide maximum
instantaneous driver current for low-side MOSFET
during switching cycle
4. It is recommended to use a large plane analog ground,
CGND, plane to reduce parasitic inductance.
VVSWH
SWH
Step 4: BOOT Resistor and Capacitor Placement
Snubber
Cboot
Rboot
PPGND
Plane
GND plane
1. Connect output inductor to DrMOS with large plane to
lower resistance
2. If a snubber network is required, place the components
as shown above, the network can be placed at bottom
1. The components should be placed close to IC, directly
between PHASE (pin 7) and BOOT (pin 5).
2. To reduce parasitic inductance, chip size 0402 can be
used.
S15-2653-Rev. B, 16-Nov-15
Document Number: 67104
10
For technical questions, contact: [email protected]
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
SiC631
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Step 5: Signal Routing
Vishay Siliconix
Step 6: Adding Thermal Relief Vias
CGND
CGND
VSWH
CGND
PGND
VIN
PGND
plane
PGND
VIN plane
1. Route the PWM / ZCD_EN# signal traces out of the top
left corner, next to DrMOS pin 1.
2. PWM is an important signal, both signal and return
traces should not cross any power nodes on any layer.
3. It is best to “shield” traces form power switching nodes,
e.g. VSWH, to improve signal integrity.
4. GL (pin 27) has been connected with GL pad internally
and does not need to connect externally.
1. Thermal relief vias can be added on the VIN and PGND
pads to utilize inner layers for high-current and thermal
dissipation.
2. To achieve better thermal performance, additional vias
can be added to VIN and PGND planes.
3. VSWH pad is a noise source and not recommended to put
vias on this plane.
4. 8 mil vias for pads and 10 mils vias for planes are the
optimal via sizes. Vias on pads may drain solder during
assembly and cause assembly issue. Please consult
with the assembly house for guideline.
Step 7: Ground Connection
CGND
VSWH
PGND
1. It is recommended to make a single connection between
CGND and PGND, this connection can be done on top layer.
2. It is recommended to make the entire first inner layer (next to
top layer) a ground plane and separate it into CGND and PGND
plane.
3. These ground planes provide shielding between noise
sources on top layer and signal traces on bottom layer.
S15-2653-Rev. B, 16-Nov-15
Document Number: 67104
11
For technical questions, contact: [email protected]
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
SiC631
www.vishay.com
Vishay Siliconix
Multi-Phases VRPower PCB Layout
The following is an example of 6 phase layout. As can be seen, all the VRPower stages are lined in X-direction compactly with
decoupling capacitors next to them. The inductors are placed as close as possible to the SiC631 to minimize the PCB copper
loss. Vias are applied on all PADs (VIN, PGND, CGND) of the SiC631 to ensure that both electrical and thermal performance are
optimized. Large copper planes are used for all high current loops, such as VIN, VSWH, VOUT and PGND. These copper planes are
duplicated in other layers to minimize the inductance and resistance. All the control signals are routed from the SiC631 to a
controller placed to the north of the power stage through inner layers to avoid the overlap of high current loops. This achieves
a compact design with the output from the inductors feeding a load located to the south of the design as shown in the figure.
VIN
PGND
VOUT
Fig. 18 - Multi - Phase VRPower Layout Top View
VIN
PGND
VOUT
Fig. 19 - Multi - Phase VRPower Layout Bottom View
S15-2653-Rev. B, 16-Nov-15
Document Number: 67104
12
For technical questions, contact: [email protected]
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
SiC631
www.vishay.com
Vishay Siliconix
RECOMMENDED LAND PATTERN POWERPAK MLP55-31L
(D2-4)
3.4
(D2-1)
31 1.03
Land pattern for MLP55-31L
5
(D2-5)
1.05 24
1.35 0.57
1 24
0.5
31
0.3
0.33
0.75
Package outline top view, transparent
1.13
0.3
(D2-2)
1.03
(D2-3)
1.92
15
(L)
0.4
8
0.55
0.35
3.05
2.15
2.08
0.07
3.5
0.3
16
0.18
0.65
9
(L)
0.4
2.02
1.75
0.4
0.33
1.42
0.1
0.58
16
23
1.15
0.3
0.35
9
0.5
0.35
0.65
0.5
15
0.75
0.3
8
0.5
(E2-3)
1.98
(b)
0.25
(K1) 0.67
5
(E2-1)
4.2
(K2) 0.22
0.4
1.2
1
0.35
0.15
(E3)
0.45
(E2-2)
1.32
0.5 (e)
23
1.6
0.75
(D3) 0.3
1
24
31
1
23
33
All dimensions in millimeters
32
35
33
8
16
9
S15-2653-Rev. B, 16-Nov-15
15
Document Number: 67104
13
For technical questions, contact: [email protected]
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
SiC631
www.vishay.com
Vishay Siliconix
PACKAGE OUTLINE DRAWING MLP55-31L
K4
D2-4
31
E2- 2
8
16
b
L
B
K10
K3
E2- 3
4
E
MLP55-31L
(5 mm x 5 mm)
1
e
0.1 M C A B
23
(Nd-1) x e
ref.
24
K8
A2
0.1 C B
K12
K1 D2- 1
K6
0.1 C A
D
D2-5
K11
A
2x
K7
K5 E2- 1
0.08 C
A
A1
2x
E2-4
5 6
Pin 1 dot
by marking
15
C
9
K2
D2-3
D2-2
K9
(Nd-1) x e
ref.
Top view
Side view
Bottom view
MILLIMETERS
INCHES
DIM.
A
(8)
A1
MIN.
NOM.
MAX.
MIN.
NOM.
MAX.
0.70
0.75
0.80
0.027
0.029
0.031
0.00
-
0.05
0.000
-
0.002
A2
b
(4)
0.20 ref.
0.20
0.25
0.008 ref.
0.30
0.008
0.010
D
5.00 BSC
0.196 BSC
e
0.50 BSC
0.019 BSC
E
5.00 BSC
0.196 BSC
L
0.35
0.40
0.45
0.013
0.015
N (3)
32
32
Nd (3)
8
8
Ne (3)
8
8
0.012
0.017
D2-1
0.98
1.03
1.08
0.039
0.041
0.043
D2-2
0.98
1.03
1.08
0.039
0.041
0.043
D2-3
1.87
1.92
1.97
0.074
0.076
0.078
D2-4
0.30 BSC
0.012 BSC
D2-5
1.00
1.05
1.10
0.039
0.041
0.043
E2-1
1.27
1.32
1.37
0.050
0.052
0.054
E2-2
1.93
1.98
2.03
0.076
0.078
0.080
E2-3
3.75
3.80
3.82
0.148
0.150
0.152
E2-4
0.45 BSC
0.018 BSC
K1
0.67 BSC
0.026 BSC
K2
0.22 BSC
0.008 BSC
K3
1.25 BSC
0.049 BSC
S15-2653-Rev. B, 16-Nov-15
Document Number: 67104
14
For technical questions, contact: [email protected]
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
SiC631
www.vishay.com
Vishay Siliconix
MILLIMETERS
INCHES
DIM.
MIN.
NOM.
MAX.
MIN.
NOM.
K4
0.05 BSC
0.002 BSC
K5
0.38 BSC
0.015 BSC
K6
0.12 BSC
0.005 BSC
K7
0.40 BSC
0.016 BSC
K8
0.40 BSC
0.016 BSC
K9
0.40 BSC
0.016 BSC
K10
0.85 BSC
0.033 BSC
K11
0.40 BSC
0.016 BSC
K12
0.40 BSC
0.016 BSC
MAX.
Vishay Siliconix maintains worldwide manufacturing capability. Products may be manufactured at one of several qualified locations. Reliability data for Silicon
Technology and Package Reliability represent a composite of all qualified locations. For related documents such as package/tape drawings, part marking, and
reliability data, see www.vishay.com/ppg?67104
S15-2653-Rev. B, 16-Nov-15
Document Number: 67104
15
For technical questions, contact: [email protected]
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
Package Information
www.vishay.com
Vishay Siliconix
PowerPAK® MLP55-31L Case Outline for SiC620
K12
K1 D2- 1
K8
(Nd-1) xe
ref.
E2- 2
8
16
b
L
B
K10
K3
4
(5 mm x 5 mm)
e
E
MLP55-31L
1
E2- 3
0.10 m C A B
23
31
K6
24
K4
D2-4
E2-4
A2
0.10 C B
F2
F1
D
2x
D2-5
A1
0.10 C A
A
K7
A
K5 E2- 1
2x
K11
0.08 C
5 6
Pin 1 dot
by marking
15
C
9
K2
D2- 3
D2- 2
K9
(Nd-1) x e
ref.
Top view
DIM.
Side view
Bottom view
MILLIMETERS
INCHES
MIN.
NOM.
MAX.
MIN.
NOM.
A (8)
0.70
0.75
0.80
0.027
0.029
0.031
A1
0.00
-
0.05
0.000
-
0.002
0.30
0.008
A2
b (4)
0.20 ref.
0.20
0.25
0.008 ref.
0.010
D
5.00 BSC
0.196 BSC
e
0.50 BSC
0.019 BSC
E
5.00 BSC
0.196 BSC
L
0.35
0.40
MAX.
0.45
0.013
0.015
N (3)
32
32
Nd (3)
8
8
Ne (3)
8
0.012
0.017
8
D2-1
0.98
1.03
1.08
0.039
0.041
0.043
D2-2
0.98
1.03
1.08
0.039
0.041
0.043
D2-3
1.87
1.92
1.97
0.074
0.076
0.078
D2-4
0.30 BSC
0.012 BSC
D2-5
1.00
1.05
1.10
0.039
0.041
0.043
E2-1
1.27
1.32
1.37
0.050
0.052
0.054
E2-2
1.93
1.98
2.03
0.076
0.078
0.080
E2-3
3.75
3.80
3.82
0.148
0.150
0.152
E2-4
0.45 BSC
0.018 BSC
F1
0.20 BSC
0.008 BSC
F2
0.20 BSC
0.008 BSC
K1
0.67 BSC
0.026 BSC
K2
0.22 BSC
0.008 BSC
K3
1.25 BSC
0.049 BSC
K4
0.05 BSC
0.002 BSC
Document Number: 64909
1
For technical questions, contact: [email protected]
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
Revision: 24-Aug-15
Package Information
www.vishay.com
DIM.
Vishay Siliconix
MILLIMETERS
MIN.
NOM.
INCHES
MAX.
MIN.
NOM.
K5
0.38 BSC
0.015 BSC
K6
0.12 BSC
0.005 BSC
K7
0.40 BSC
0.016 BSC
K8
0.40 BSC
0.016 BSC
K9
0.40 BSC
0.016 BSC
K10
0.85 BSC
0.033 BSC
K11
0.40 BSC
0.016 BSC
K12
0.40 BSC
0.016 BSC
MAX.
ECN: T15-0476-Rev. D, 24-Aug-15
DWG: 6025
Notes
1. Use millimeters as the primary measurement
2. Dimensioning and tolerances conform to ASME Y14.5M. - 1994
3. N is the number of terminals,
Nd is the number of terminals in X-direction, and
Ne is the number of terminals in Y-direction
4. Dimension b applies to plated terminal and is measured between 0.20 mm and 0.25 mm from terminal tip
5. The pin #1 identifier must be existed on the top surface of the package by using indentation mark or other feature of package body
6. Exact shape and size of this feature is optional
7. Package warpage max. 0.08 mm
8. Applied only for terminals
Document Number: 64909
2
For technical questions, contact: [email protected]
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
Revision: 24-Aug-15
Legal Disclaimer Notice
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Disclaimer
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RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN OR OTHERWISE.
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“Vishay”), disclaim any and all liability for any errors, inaccuracies or incompleteness contained in any datasheet or in any other
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Vishay makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of the products for any particular purpose or
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Statements regarding the suitability of products for certain types of applications are based on Vishay’s knowledge of typical
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provided in datasheets and/or specifications may vary in different applications and performance may vary over time. All
operating parameters, including typical parameters, must be validated for each customer application by the customer’s
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including but not limited to the warranty expressed therein.
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Please note that some Vishay documentation may still make reference to RoHS Directive 2002/95/EC. We confirm that
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Revision: 02-Oct-12
1
Document Number: 91000