SN74ALVCHR162245 16-BIT BUS TRANSCEIVER WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS SCES064C – DECEMBER 1995 – REVISED FEBRUARY 1999 D D D D D D D DGG OR DL PACKAGE (TOP VIEW) Member of the Texas Instruments Widebus Family EPIC (Enhanced-Performance Implanted CMOS) Submicron Process All Outputs Have Equivalent 26-Ω Series Resistors, So No External Resistors Are Required ESD Protection Exceeds 2000 V Per MIL-STD-883, Method 3015; Exceeds 200 V Using Machine Model (C = 200 pF, R = 0) Latch-Up Performance Exceeds 250 mA Per JESD 17 Bus Hold on Data Inputs Eliminates the Need for External Pullup/Pulldown Resistors Package Options Include Plastic 300-mil Shrink Small-Outline (DL) and Thin Shrink Small-Outline (DGG) Packages 1DIR 1B1 1B2 GND 1B3 1B4 VCC 1B5 1B6 GND 1B7 1B8 2B1 2B2 GND 2B3 2B4 VCC 2B5 2B6 GND 2B7 2B8 2DIR NOTE: For order entry: The DGG package is abbreviated to G. description This 16-bit (dual-octal) noninverting bus transceiver is designed for 1.65-V to 3.6-V VCC operation. 1 48 2 47 3 46 4 45 5 44 6 43 7 42 8 41 9 40 10 39 11 38 12 37 13 36 14 35 15 34 16 33 17 32 18 31 19 30 20 29 21 28 22 27 23 26 24 25 1OE 1A1 1A2 GND 1A3 1A4 VCC 1A5 1A6 GND 1A7 1A8 2A1 2A2 GND 2A3 2A4 VCC 2A5 2A6 GND 2A7 2A8 2OE The SN74ALVCHR162245 is designed for asynchronous communication between data buses. The control-function implementation minimizes external timing requirements. This device can be used as two 8-bit transceivers or one 16-bit transceiver. It allows data transmission from the A bus to the B bus or from the B bus to the A bus, depending on the logic level at the direction-control (DIR) input. The output-enable (OE) input can be used to disable the device so that the buses are effectively isolated. All outputs, which are designed to sink up to 12 mA, include equivalent 26-Ω series resistors to reduce overshoot and undershoot. To ensure the high-impedance state during power up or power down, OE should be tied to VCC through a pullup resistor; the minimum value of the resistor is determined by the current-sinking capability of the driver. Active bus-hold circuitry is provided to hold unused or floating data inputs at a valid logic level. The SN74ALVCHR162245 is characterized for operation from –40°C to 85°C. Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet. EPIC and Widebus are trademarks of Texas Instruments Incorporated. Copyright 1999, Texas Instruments Incorporated PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters. POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 1 SN74ALVCHR162245 16-BIT BUS TRANSCEIVER WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS SCES064C – DECEMBER 1995 – REVISED FEBRUARY 1999 FUNCTION TABLE (each 8-bit section) INPUTS OE DIR OPERATION L L B data to A bus L H A data to B bus H X Isolation logic symbol† 48 1OE 1DIR 1 G3 3 EN1 [BA] 3 EN2 [AB] 25 2OE 2DIR 24 G6 6 EN4 [BA] 6 EN5 [AB] 1A1 1A2 1A3 1A4 1A5 1A6 1A7 1A8 2A1 2A2 2A3 2A4 2A5 2A6 2A7 2A8 47 2 1 2 46 5 43 6 41 8 40 9 38 11 37 12 36 13 4 35 5 14 33 16 32 17 30 19 29 20 27 22 26 23 † This symbol is in accordance with ANSI/IEEE Std 91-1984 and IEC Publication 617-12. 2 3 44 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 1B1 1B2 1B3 1B4 1B5 1B6 1B7 1B8 2B1 2B2 2B3 2B4 2B5 2B6 2B7 2B8 SN74ALVCHR162245 16-BIT BUS TRANSCEIVER WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS SCES064C – DECEMBER 1995 – REVISED FEBRUARY 1999 logic diagram (positive logic) 1DIR 1 2DIR 48 1A1 25 1OE 47 2A1 2 24 2OE 36 13 1B1 2B1 To Seven Other Channels To Seven Other Channels absolute maximum ratings over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)† Supply voltage range, VCC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.5 V to 4.6 V Input voltage range, VI: Except I/O ports (see Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.5 V to 4.6 V I/O ports (see Notes 1 and 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.5 V to VCC + 0.5 V Output voltage range, VO (see Notes 1 and 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.5 V to VCC + 0.5 V Input clamp current, IIK (VI < 0) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –50 mA Output clamp current, IOK (VO < 0) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –50 mA Continuous output current, IO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±50 mA Continuous current through each VCC or GND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±100 mA Package thermal impedance, θJA (see Note 3): DGG package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89°C/W DL package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94°C/W Storage temperature range, Tstg . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –65°C to 150°C † Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. NOTES: 1. The input negative-voltage and output voltage ratings may be exceeded if the input and output current ratings are observed. 2. This value is limited to 4.6 V maximum. 3. The package thermal impedance is calculated in accordance with JESD 51. POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 3 SN74ALVCHR162245 16-BIT BUS TRANSCEIVER WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS SCES064C – DECEMBER 1995 – REVISED FEBRUARY 1999 recommended operating conditions (see Note 4) VCC Supply voltage VIH High-level input voltage VCC = 1.65 V to 1.95 V VCC = 2.3 V to 2.7 V VCC = 2.7 V to 3.6 V VCC = 1.65 V to 1.95 V MIN MAX 1.65 3.6 2 0.35 × VCC VI VO Input voltage 0 Output voltage 0 IOL ∆t/∆v 0.7 VCC = 2.3 V to 2.7 V VCC = 2.7 V to 3.6 V Low level output current Low-level V 1.7 Low-level input voltage High level output current High-level V 0.8 VCC VCC VCC = 1.65 V VCC = 2.3 V –2 VCC = 2.7 V VCC = 3 V –8 –6 V V mA –12 VCC = 1.65 V VCC = 2.3 V 2 VCC = 2.7 V VCC = 3 V 8 Input transition rise or fall rate V 0.65 × VCC VIL IOH UNIT 6 mA 12 10 ns/V TA Operating free-air temperature –40 85 °C NOTE 4: All unused control inputs of the device must be held at VCC or GND to ensure proper device operation. Refer to the TI application report, Implications of Slow or Floating CMOS Inputs, literature number SCBA004. 4 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 SN74ALVCHR162245 16-BIT BUS TRANSCEIVER WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS SCES064C – DECEMBER 1995 – REVISED FEBRUARY 1999 electrical characteristics over recommended operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS VCC 1.65 V to 3.6 V IOH = –100 µA IOH = –2 mA IOH = –4 mA VOH 6 mA IOH = –6 2.3 V 1.9 2.3 V 1.7 MAX 2.4 2 3V 2 IOL = 100 µA IOL = 2 mA 1.65 V to 3.6 V 0.2 1.65 V 0.45 2.3 V 0.4 2.3 V 0.55 3V 0.55 IOL = 8 mA IOL = 12 mA 2.7 V 0.6 3V 0.8 VI = VCC or GND VI = 0.58 V 3.6 V ±5 45 VO = VCC or GND VI = VCC or GND, ∆ICC Ci One input at VCC – 0.6 V, Control inputs Cio A or B ports IO = 0 Other inputs at VCC or GND µA –45 75 3V IOZ§ ICC µA –25 23V 2.3 VI = 2 V VI = 0 to 3.6 V‡ V 25 1 65 V 1.65 VI = 1.7 V VI = 0.8 V UNIT V 3V VI = 1.07 V VI = 0.7 V II(hold) ( ) 1.65 V VCC–0.2 1.2 2.7 V IOL = 6 mA II TYP† IOH = –8 mA IOH = –12 mA IOL = 4 mA VOL MIN –75 3.6 V ±500 3.6 V ±10 µA 3.6 V 40 µA 3 V to 3.6 V 750 µA VI = VCC or GND VO = VCC or GND 3.3 V 4 3.3 V 9 pF pF † All typical values are at VCC = 3.3 V, TA = 25°C. ‡ This is the bus-hold maximum dynamic current. It is the minimum overdrive current required to switch the input from one state to another. § For I/O ports, the parameter IOZ includes the input leakage current. switching characteristics over recommended operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) (see Figures 1 through 3) FROM (INPUT) TO (OUTPUT) tpd A or B ten OE PARAMETER VCC = 1.8 V VCC = 2.5 V ± 0.2 V MIN MAX B or A TYP ¶ 1 B or A ¶ 1 ¶ 1 tdis B or A OE ¶ This information was not available at the time of publication. POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 VCC = 2.7 V MIN VCC = 3.3 V ± 0.3 V UNIT MAX MIN MAX 4.9 4.7 1 4.2 ns 6.8 6.7 1 5.6 ns 6.3 5.7 1 5.5 ns 5 SN74ALVCHR162245 16-BIT BUS TRANSCEIVER WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS SCES064C – DECEMBER 1995 – REVISED FEBRUARY 1999 operating characteristics, TA = 25°C PARAMETER Outputs enabled Power dissipation capacitance Cpd d VCC = 1.8 V TYP † TEST CONDITIONS CL = 50 pF, pF Outputs disabled f = 10 MHz VCC = 2.5 V TYP VCC = 3.3 V TYP 24 32 4 5 † UNIT pF † This information was not available at the time of publication. PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION VCC = 1.8 V 2 × VCC S1 1 kΩ From Output Under Test Open GND CL = 30 pF (see Note A) 1 kΩ TEST S1 tpd tPLZ/tPZL tPHZ/tPZH Open 2 × VCC GND LOAD CIRCUIT tw VCC Timing Input VCC/2 VCC/2 VCC/2 0V VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS SETUP AND HOLD TIMES VCC/2 VCC/2 0V tPLH Output Control (low-level enabling) tPLZ VCC VCC/2 tPZH VOH VCC/2 VOL VCC/2 0V Output Waveform 1 S1 at 2 × VCC (see Note B) tPHL VCC/2 VCC VCC/2 tPZL VCC Input VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS PULSE DURATION th VCC Data Input VCC/2 0V 0V tsu Output VCC VCC/2 Input Output Waveform 2 S1 at GND (see Note B) VOL + 0.15 V VOL tPHZ VCC/2 VOH VOH – 0.15 V 0V VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS ENABLE AND DISABLE TIMES VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS PROPAGATION DELAY TIMES NOTES: A. CL includes probe and jig capacitance. B. Waveform 1 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is low except when disabled by the output control. Waveform 2 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is high except when disabled by the output control. C. All input pulses are supplied by generators having the following characteristics: PRR ≤ 10 MHz, ZO = 50 Ω, tr ≤ 2 ns, tf ≤ 2 ns. D. The outputs are measured one at a time with one transition per measurement. E. tPLZ and tPHZ are the same as tdis. F. tPZL and tPZH are the same as ten. G. tPLH and tPHL are the same as tpd. Figure 1. Load Circuit and Voltage Waveforms 6 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 SN74ALVCHR162245 16-BIT BUS TRANSCEIVER WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS SCES064C – DECEMBER 1995 – REVISED FEBRUARY 1999 PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION VCC = 2.5 V ± 0.2 V From Output Under Test 2 × VCC S1 500 Ω Open GND CL = 30 pF (see Note A) 500 Ω TEST S1 tpd tPLZ/tPZL tPHZ/tPZH Open 2 × VCC GND LOAD CIRCUIT tw VCC Timing Input VCC/2 VCC/2 VCC/2 0V VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS SETUP AND HOLD TIMES VCC/2 VCC/2 0V tPLH Output Control (low-level enabling) tPLZ VCC VCC/2 tPZH VOH VCC/2 VOL VCC/2 0V Output Waveform 1 S1 at 2 × VCC (see Note B) tPHL VCC/2 VCC VCC/2 tPZL VCC Input VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS PULSE DURATION th VCC Data Input VCC/2 0V 0V tsu Output VCC VCC/2 Input Output Waveform 2 S1 at GND (see Note B) VOL + 0.15 V VOL tPHZ VCC/2 VOH VOH – 0.15 V 0V VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS ENABLE AND DISABLE TIMES VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS PROPAGATION DELAY TIMES NOTES: A. CL includes probe and jig capacitance. B. Waveform 1 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is low except when disabled by the output control. Waveform 2 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is high except when disabled by the output control. C. All input pulses are supplied by generators having the following characteristics: PRR ≤ 10 MHz, ZO = 50 Ω, tr ≤ 2 ns, tf ≤ 2 ns. D. The outputs are measured one at a time with one transition per measurement. E. tPLZ and tPHZ are the same as tdis. F. tPZL and tPZH are the same as ten. G. tPLH and tPHL are the same as tpd. Figure 2. Load Circuit and Voltage Waveforms POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 7 SN74ALVCHR162245 16-BIT BUS TRANSCEIVER WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS SCES064C – DECEMBER 1995 – REVISED FEBRUARY 1999 PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION VCC = 2.7 V AND 3.3 V ± 0.3 V From Output Under Test 6V Open S1 500 Ω GND CL = 50 pF (see Note A) 500 Ω TEST S1 tpd tPLZ/tPZL tPHZ/tPZH Open 6V GND tw LOAD CIRCUIT 2.7 V 2.7 V Timing Input 1.5 V Input 1.5 V 0V 1.5 V 0V tsu VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS PULSE DURATION th 2.7 V Data Input 1.5 V 1.5 V 0V VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS SETUP AND HOLD TIMES 2.7 V Output Control (low-level enabling) 1.5 V 1.5 V 0V tPZL 2.7 V Input 1.5 V 1.5 V 0V tPLH 1.5 V 3V 1.5 V VOL + 0.3 V tPZH tPHL VOH Output Output Waveform 1 S1 at 6 V (see Note B) tPLZ 1.5 V VOL VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS PROPAGATION DELAY TIMES Output Waveform 2 S1 at GND (see Note B) VOL tPHZ 1.5 V VOH VOH – 0.3 V 0V VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS ENABLE AND DISABLE TIMES NOTES: A. CL includes probe and jig capacitance. B. Waveform 1 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is low except when disabled by the output control. Waveform 2 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is high except when disabled by the output control. C. All input pulses are supplied by generators having the following characteristics: PRR ≤ 10 MHz, ZO = 50 Ω, tr ≤ 2.5 ns, tf ≤ 2.5 ns. D. The outputs are measured one at a time with one transition per measurement. E. tPLZ and tPHZ are the same as tdis. F. tPZL and tPZH are the same as ten. G. tPLH and tPHL are the same as tpd. Figure 3. Load Circuit and Voltage Waveforms 8 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 IMPORTANT NOTICE Texas Instruments and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make changes to their products or to discontinue any product or service without notice, and advise customers to obtain the latest version of relevant information to verify, before placing orders, that information being relied on is current and complete. All products are sold subject to the terms and conditions of sale supplied at the time of order acknowledgment, including those pertaining to warranty, patent infringement, and limitation of liability. TI warrants performance of its semiconductor products to the specifications applicable at the time of sale in accordance with TI’s standard warranty. Testing and other quality control techniques are utilized to the extent TI deems necessary to support this warranty. Specific testing of all parameters of each device is not necessarily performed, except those mandated by government requirements. Customers are responsible for their applications using TI components. In order to minimize risks associated with the customer’s applications, adequate design and operating safeguards must be provided by the customer to minimize inherent or procedural hazards. TI assumes no liability for applications assistance or customer product design. TI does not warrant or represent that any license, either express or implied, is granted under any patent right, copyright, mask work right, or other intellectual property right of TI covering or relating to any combination, machine, or process in which such semiconductor products or services might be or are used. TI’s publication of information regarding any third party’s products or services does not constitute TI’s approval, warranty or endorsement thereof. Copyright 2000, Texas Instruments Incorporated