SN74LVC245A OCTAL BUS TRANSCEIVER WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS SCAS218I – JANUARY 1993 – REVISED JUNE 1998 D D D D D D D D EPIC (Enhanced-Performance Implanted CMOS) Submicron Process Typical VOLP (Output Ground Bounce) < 0.8 V at VCC = 3.3 V, TA = 25°C Typical VOHV (Output VOH Undershoot) > 2 V at VCC = 3.3 V, TA = 25°C Supports Mixed-Mode Signal Operation on All Ports (5-V Input/Output Voltage With 3.3-V VCC) Power Off Disables Outputs, Permitting Live Insertion ESD Protection Exceeds 2000 V Per MIL-STD-883, Method 3015; Exceeds 200 V Using Machine Model (C = 200 pF, R = 0) Latch-Up Performance Exceeds 250 mA Per JESD 17 Package Options Include Plastic Small-Outline (DW), Shrink Small-Outline (DB), and Thin Shrink Small-Outline (PW) Packages DB, DW, OR PW PACKAGE (TOP VIEW) DIR A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 A8 GND 1 20 2 19 3 18 4 17 5 16 6 15 7 14 8 13 9 12 10 11 VCC OE B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7 B8 description This octal bus transceiver is designed for 1.65-V to 3.6-V VCC operation. The SN74LVC245A is designed for asynchronous communication between data buses. The device transmits data from the A bus to the B bus or from the B bus to the A bus, depending on the logic level at the direction-control (DIR) input. The output-enable (OE) input can be used to disable the device so the buses are effectively isolated. To ensure the high-impedance state during power up or power down, OE should be tied to VCC through a pullup resistor; the minimum value of the resistor is determined by the current-sinking capability of the driver. Inputs can be driven from either 3.3-V or 5-V devices. This feature allows the use of these devices as translators in a mixed 3.3-V/5-V system environment. The SN74LVC245A is characterized for operation from –40°C to 85°C. FUNCTION TABLE INPUTS OPERATION OE DIR L L B data to A bus L H A data to B bus H X Isolation Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet. EPIC is a trademark of Texas Instruments Incorporated. Copyright 1998, Texas Instruments Incorporated PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters. POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 1 SN74LVC245A OCTAL BUS TRANSCEIVER WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS SCAS218I – JANUARY 1993 – REVISED JUNE 1998 logic symbol† 19 OE 1 DIR 2 A1 G3 3 EN1 [BA] 3 EN2 [AB] 18 1 B1 2 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 A8 3 17 4 16 5 15 6 14 7 13 8 12 9 11 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7 B8 † This symbol is in accordance with ANSI/IEEE Std 91-1984 and IEC Publication 617-12. logic diagram (positive logic) DIR 1 19 A1 2 18 To Seven Other Channels 2 OE POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 B1 SN74LVC245A OCTAL BUS TRANSCEIVER WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS SCAS218I – JANUARY 1993 – REVISED JUNE 1998 absolute maximum ratings over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)† Supply voltage range, VCC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.5 V to 6.5 V Input voltage range, VI: (see Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.5 V to 6.5 V Voltage range applied to any output in the high-impedance or power-off state, VO (see Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.5 V to 6.5 V Voltage range applied to any output in the high or low state, VO (see Notes 1 and 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.5 V to VCC + 0.5 V Input clamp current, IIK (VI < 0) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –50 mA Output clamp current, IOK (VO < 0) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –50 mA Continuous output current, IO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±50 mA Continuous current through VCC or GND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±100 mA Package thermal impedance, θJA (see Note 3): DB package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115°C/W DW package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97°C/W PW package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128°C/W Storage temperature range, Tstg . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –65°C to 150°C † Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. NOTES: 1. The input negative-voltage and output voltage ratings may be exceeded if the input and output current ratings are observed. 2. The value of VCC is provided in the recommended operating conditions table. 3. The package thermal impedance is calculated in accordance with JESD 51. recommended operating conditions (see Note 4) VCC Supply voltage VIH High-level input voltage VIL VI VO IOH IOL ∆t/∆v Operating Data retention only VCC = 1.65 V to 1.95 V VCC = 2.3 V to 2.7 V VCC = 2.7 V to 3.6 V MIN MAX 1.65 3.6 1.5 Input voltage Output voltage High level output current High-level Low level output current Low-level V 0.65 × VCC V 1.7 2 0.35 × VCC VCC = 1.65 V to 1.95 V VCC = 2.3 V to 2.7 V VCC = 2.7 V to 3.6 V Low-level input voltage UNIT 0.7 V 0.8 0 5.5 V High or low state 0 3 state 0 VCC 5.5 V VCC = 1.65 V VCC = 2.3 V –4 VCC = 2.7 V VCC = 3 V –12 –8 –24 VCC = 1.65 V VCC = 2.3 V 4 VCC = 2.7 V VCC = 3 V 12 Input transition rise or fall rate mA 8 mA 24 0 10 ns/V TA Operating free-air temperature –40 85 °C NOTE 4: All unused inputs of the device must be held at VCC or GND to ensure proper device operation. Refer to the TI application report, Implications of Slow or Floating CMOS Inputs, literature number SCBA004. POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 3 SN74LVC245A OCTAL BUS TRANSCEIVER WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS SCAS218I – JANUARY 1993 – REVISED JUNE 1998 electrical characteristics over recommended operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS VCC 1.65 V to 3.6 V IOH = –100 µA IOH = –4 mA 1.65 V IOH = –8 mA VOH 12 mA IOH = –12 IOH = –24 mA IOL = 100 µA VOL II Ioff Control inputs IOZ‡ ICC ∆ICC Ci TYP† MAX UNIT VCC–0.2 1.2 2.3 V 1.7 2.7 V 2.2 3V 2.4 3V 2.2 V 1.65 V to 3.6 V 0.2 IOL = 4 mA IOL = 8 mA 1.65 V 0.45 2.3 V 0.7 IOL = 12 mA IOL = 24 mA 2.7 V 0.4 3V 0.55 VI = 0 to 5.5 V VI or VO = 5.5 V 3.6 V ±5 µA 0 ±10 µA VO = 0 to 5.5 V VI = VCC or GND 3.6 V ≤ VI ≤ 5.5 V§ 3.6 V ± 10 µA IO = 0 10 36V 3.6 One input at VCC – 0.6 V, Other inputs at VCC or GND Control inputs MIN 10 2.7 V to 3.6 V VI = VCC or GND Cio A or B ports VO = VCC or GND † All typical values are at VCC = 3.3 V, TA = 25°C. ‡ For I/O ports, the parameter IOZ includes the input leakage current. § This applies in the disabled state only. 500 V µA µA 3.3 V 4 pF 3.3 V 5.5 pF switching characteristics over recommended operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) (see Figures 1 through 3) FROM (INPUT) TO (OUTPUT) tpd A or B ten PARAMETER tdis VCC = 1.8 V ± 0.15 V VCC = 2.5 V ± 0.2 V MIN MAX MIN MAX B or A ¶ ¶ ¶ OE A or B ¶ ¶ OE A or B ¶ ¶ VCC = 2.7 V MIN VCC = 3.3 V ± 0.3 V UNIT MAX MIN MAX ¶ 7.3 1.5 6.3 ns ¶ ¶ 9.5 1.5 8.5 ns ¶ ¶ 8.5 1.7 7.5 ns 1 ns tsk(o)# ¶ This information was not available at the time of publication. # Skew between any two outputs of the same package switching in the same direction operating characteristics, TA = 25°C TEST CONDITIONS PARAMETER Cpd Power dissipation capacitance per transceiver Outputs enabled Outputs disabled f = 10 MHz VCC = 1.8 V ± 0.15 V VCC = 2.5 V ± 0.2 V VCC = 3.3 V ± 0.3 V TYP TYP TYP ¶ ¶ 45 ¶ ¶ 2 ¶ This information was not available at the time of publication. 4 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 UNIT pF SN74LVC245A OCTAL BUS TRANSCEIVER WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS SCAS218I – JANUARY 1993 – REVISED JUNE 1998 PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION VCC = 1.8 V ± 0.15 V 2 × VCC S1 1k Ω From Output Under Test Open GND CL = 30 pF (see Note A) 1k Ω TEST S1 tpd tPLZ/tPZL tPHZ/tPZH Open 2 × VCC Open LOAD CIRCUIT tw VCC Timing Input VCC/2 VCC/2 VCC/2 0V VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS SETUP AND HOLD TIMES VCC/2 VCC/2 0V tPLH Output Control (low-level enabling) tPLZ VCC VCC/2 VCC/2 VOL Output Waveform 2 S1 at Open (see Note B) VOL + 0.15 V VOL tPHZ tPZH VOH VCC/2 0V Output Waveform 1 S1 at 2 × VCC (see Note B) tPHL VCC/2 VCC VCC/2 tPZL VCC Input VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS PULSE DURATION th VCC Data Input VCC/2 0V 0V tsu Output VCC VCC/2 Input VCC/2 VOH VOH – 0.15 V 0V VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS ENABLE AND DISABLE TIMES VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS PROPAGATION DELAY TIMES NOTES: A. CL includes probe and jig capacitance. B. Waveform 1 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is low except when disabled by the output control. Waveform 2 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is high except when disabled by the output control. C. All input pulses are supplied by generators having the following characteristics: PRR ≤ 10 MHz, ZO = 50 Ω, tr ≤ 2 ns, tf ≤ 2 ns. D. The outputs are measured one at a time with one transition per measurement. E. tPLZ and tPHZ are the same as tdis. F. tPZL and tPZH are the same as ten. G. tPLH and tPHL are the same as tpd. Figure 1. Load Circuit and Voltage Waveforms POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 5 SN74LVC245A OCTAL BUS TRANSCEIVER WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS SCAS218I – JANUARY 1993 – REVISED JUNE 1998 PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION VCC = 2.5 V ± 0.2 V 2 × VCC S1 500 Ω From Output Under Test Open GND CL = 30 pF (see Note A) 500 Ω TEST S1 tpd tPLZ/tPZL tPHZ/tPZH Open 2 × VCC GND LOAD CIRCUIT tw VCC Timing Input VCC/2 VCC/2 VCC/2 0V VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS SETUP AND HOLD TIMES VCC/2 VCC/2 0V tPLH Output Control (low-level enabling) tPLZ VCC VCC/2 VCC/2 VOL Output Waveform 2 S1 at GND (see Note B) VOL + 0.15 V VOL tPHZ tPZH VOH VCC/2 0V Output Waveform 1 S1 at 2 × VCC (see Note B) tPHL VCC/2 VCC VCC/2 tPZL VCC Input VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS PULSE DURATION th VCC Data Input VCC/2 0V 0V tsu Output VCC VCC/2 Input VCC/2 VOH VOH – 0.15 V 0V VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS ENABLE AND DISABLE TIMES VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS PROPAGATION DELAY TIMES NOTES: A. CL includes probe and jig capacitance. B. Waveform 1 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is low except when disabled by the output control. Waveform 2 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is high except when disabled by the output control. C. All input pulses are supplied by generators having the following characteristics: PRR ≤ 10 MHz, ZO = 50 Ω, tr ≤ 2 ns, tf ≤ 2 ns. D. The outputs are measured one at a time with one transition per measurement. E. tPLZ and tPHZ are the same as tdis. F. tPZL and tPZH are the same as ten. G. tPLH and tPHL are the same as tpd. Figure 2. Load Circuit and Voltage Waveforms 6 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 SN74LVC245A OCTAL BUS TRANSCEIVER WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS SCAS218I – JANUARY 1993 – REVISED JUNE 1998 PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION VCC = 2.7 V AND 3.3 V ± 0.3 V 6V S1 500 Ω From Output Under Test Open GND CL = 50 pF (see Note A) 500 Ω TEST S1 tpd tPLZ/tPZL tPHZ/tPZH Open 6V GND tw LOAD CIRCUIT 2.7 V 2.7 V Timing Input 0V 0V VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS PULSE DURATION th 2.7 V Data Input 1.5 V 1.5 V 0V VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS SETUP AND HOLD TIMES 1.5 V 1.5 V 0V tPLH tPHL VOH 1.5 V 2.7 V Output Control (low-level enabling) 1.5 V 1.5 V VOL VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS PROPAGATION DELAY TIMES tPLZ 3V Output Waveform 1 S1 at 6 V (see Note B) Output Waveform 2 S1 at GND (see Note B) 1.5 V 0V tPZL 2.7 V Output Input 1.5 V 1.5 V tsu Input 1.5 V 1.5 V tPZH VOL + 0.3 V VOL tPHZ 1.5 V VOH – 0.3 V VOH 0V VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS ENABLE AND DISABLE TIMES NOTES: A. CL includes probe and jig capacitance. B. Waveform 1 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is low except when disabled by the output control. Waveform 2 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is high except when disabled by the output control. C. All input pulses are supplied by generators having the following characteristics: PRR ≤ 10 MHz, ZO = 50 Ω, tr ≤ 2.5 ns, tf ≤ 2.5 ns. D. The outputs are measured one at a time with one transition per measurement. E. tPLZ and tPHZ are the same as tdis. F. tPZL and tPZH are the same as ten. G. tPLH and tPHL are the same as tpd. Figure 3. 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