INTERSIL ISL9012IRNFZ

ISL9012
®
Data Sheet
May 8, 2006
Dual LDO with Low Noise, Low IQ, and
High PSRR
ISL9012 is a high performance dual LDO capable of
sourcing 150mA current from channel 1 and 300mA from
channel 2. The device has a low standby current and highPSRR and is stable with output capacitance of 1μF to 10μF
with ESR of up to 200mΩ.
The device integrates a Power-On-Reset (POR) function for
the VO2 output. The POR delay for VO2 can be externally
programmed by connecting a timing capacitor to the CPOR
pin. A reference bypass pin is also provided for connecting a
noise-filtering capacitor for low noise and high PSRR
applications.
The quiescent current is typically only 45μA with both LDO’s
enabled and active. Separate enable pins control each
individual LDO output. When both enable pins are low, the
device is in shutdown, typically drawing less than 0.1μA.
FN9220.2
Features
• Integrates two high performance LDOs
- VO1 - 150mA output
- VO2 - 300mA output
• Excellent transient response to large current steps
• Excellent load regulation:
• <1% voltage change across full range of load current
• High PSRR: 70dB @ 1kHz
• Wide input voltage capability: 2.3V - 6.5V
• Extremely low quiescent current: 45μA (both LDOs on)
• Low dropout voltage: typically 120mV @ 150mA
• Low output noise: typically 30μVrms @ 100μA(1.5V)
• Stable with 1-10μF ceramic capacitors
• Separate enable pins for each LDO
Several combinations of voltage outputs are standard.
Others are available on request. Output voltage options for
each LDO range from 1.2V to 3.6V.
• POR output, with adjustable delay time indicates when the
VO2 output is good
Pinout
• Current limit and overheat protection
ISL9012
10 LD 3X3 DFN
TOP VIEW
• Soft-start to limit input current surge during enable
• ±1.8% accuracy over all operating conditions
• Tiny 10 Ld 3x3mm DFN package
• -40°C to +85°C operating temperature range
VIN
1
10 VO1
EN1
2
9
VO2
EN2
3
8
POR
CBYP
4
7
NC
CPOR
5
6
GND
• Pin compatible with Micrel MIC2212
• Pb-free plus anneal available (RoHS compliant)
Applications
• PDAs, Cell Phones and Smart Phones
• Portable Instruments, MP3 Players
• Handheld Devices including Medical Handhelds
1
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.
1-888-INTERSIL or1-888-468-3774 | Intersil (and design) is a registered trademark of Intersil Americas Inc.
Copyright © Intersil Americas Inc. 2005, 2006. All Rights Reserved.
All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners.
ISL9012
Ordering Information
PART NUMBER
(Notes 1, 2, 3)
PART MARKING
VO1 VOLTAGE
(V)
VO2 VOLTAGE
(V)
TEMP RANGE (°C)
PACKAGE
(Pb-free)
PKG. DWG. #
ISL9012IRNNZ
DCTA
3.3
3.3
-40 to +85
10 Ld 3x3 DFN
L10.3x3C
ISL9012IRNJZ
DAPA
3.3
2.8
-40 to +85
10 Ld 3x3 DFN
L10.3x3C
ISL9012IRNFZ
DARA
3.3
2.5
-40 to +85
10 Ld 3x3 DFN
L10.3x3C
ISL9012IRMNZ
DCYA
3.0
3.3
-40 to +85
10 Ld 3x3 DFN
L10.3x3C
ISL9012IRMMZ
DAAK
3.0
3.0
-40 to +85
10 Ld 3x3 DFN
L10.3x3C
ISL9012IRMGZ
DCBC
3.0
2.7
-40 to +85
10 Ld 3x3 DFN
L10.3x3C
ISL9012IRLLZ
DAAJ
2.9
2.9
-40 to +85
10 Ld 3x3 DFN
L10.3x3C
ISL9012IRKKZ
DASA
2.85
2.85
-40 to +85
10 Ld 3x3 DFN
L10.3x3C
ISL9012IRKJZ
DATA
2.85
2.8
-40 to +85
10 Ld 3x3 DFN
L10.3x3C
ISL9012IRKFZ
DAVA
2.85
2.5
-40 to +85
10 Ld 3x3 DFN
L10.3x3C
ISL9012IRKCZ
DAAB
2.85
1.8
-40 to +85
10 Ld 3x3 DFN
L10.3x3C
ISL9012IRJNZ
DCBD
2.8
3.3
-40 to +85
10 Ld 3x3 DFN
L10.3x3C
ISL9012IRJMZ
DAAH
2.8
3.0
-40 to +85
10 Ld 3x3 DFN
L10.3x3C
ISL9012IRJRZ
DAAG
2.8
2.6
-40 to +85
10 Ld 3x3 DFN
L10.3x3C
ISL9012IRJCZ
DAAF
2.8
1.8
-40 to +85
10 Ld 3x3 DFN
L10.3x3C
ISL9012IRJBZ
DAWA
2.8
1.5
-40 to +85
10 Ld 3x3 DFN
L10.3x3C
ISL9012IRGCZ
DAAE
2.7
1.8
-40 to +85
10 Ld 3x3 DFN
L10.3x3C
ISL9012IRFJZ
DAYA
2.5
2.8
-40 to +85
10 Ld 3x3 DFN
L10.3x3C
ISL9012IRFDZ
DCBK
2.5
2.0
-40 to +85
10 Ld 3x3 DFN
L10.3x3C
ISL9012IRFCZ
DCBL
2.5
2.0
-40 to +85
10 Ld 3x3 DFN
L10.3x3C
ISL9012IRPLZ
DAAD
1.85
2.9
-40 to +85
10 Ld 3x3 DFN
L10.3x3C
ISL9012IRCJZ
DCBN
1.8
2.8
-40 to +85
10 Ld 3x3 DFN
L10.3x3C
ISL9012IRCCZ
DCBP
1.8
1.8
-40 to +85
10 Ld 3x3 DFN
L10.3x3C
ISL9012IRBJZ
DAAC
1.5
2.8
-40 to +85
10 Ld 3x3 DFN
L10.3x3C
NOTES:
1. Add -T to part number for tape and reel.
2. For other output voltages, contact Intersil Marketing.
3. Intersil Pb-free plus anneal products employ special Pb-free material sets; molding compounds/die attach materials and 100% matte tin plate
termination finish, which are RoHS compliant and compatible with both SnPb and Pb-free soldering operations. Intersil Pb-free products are
MSL classified at Pb-free peak reflow temperatures that meet or exceed the Pb-free requirements of IPC/JEDEC J STD-020.
2
FN9220.2
May 8, 2006
ISL9012
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Thermal Information
Supply Voltage (VIN) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +7.1V
All Other Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.3 to (VIN+0.3)V
Thermal Resistance (Notes 1, 2)
θJA (°C/W)
θJC (°C/W)
3x3 DFN Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
50
10
Junction Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-40°C to +125°C
Operating Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-40°C to +85°C
Storage Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-65°C to +150°C
Maximum Lead Temperature (Soldering 10s) . . . . . . . . . . . . +300°C
Recommended Operating Conditions
Ambient Temperature Range (TA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-40°C to +85°C
Supply Voltage (VIN) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.3 to 6.5V
CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operation of the
device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied.
NOTES:
1. θJA is measured in free air with the component mounted on a high effective thermal conductivity test board with “direct attach” features. See
Tech Brief TB379.
2. θJC, “case temperature” location is at the center of the exposed metal pad on the package underside. See Tech Brief TB379.
Electrical Specifications
Unless otherwise noted, all parameters are guaranteed over the operational supply voltage and temperature
range of the device as follows:
TA = -40°C to +85°C; VIN = (VO+0.5V) to 6.5V with a minimum VIN of 2.3V; CIN = 1μF; CO = 1μF;
CBYP = 0.01μF; CPOR = 0.01μF
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
6.5
V
DC CHARACTERISTICS
Supply Voltage
VIN
Ground Current
2.3
Quiescent condition: IO1 = 0μA; IO2 = 0μA
IDD1
One LDO active
25
40
μA
IDD2
Both LDO active
45
60
μA
Shutdown Current
IDDS
@25°C
0.1
1.0
μA
UVLO Threshold
VUV+
1.9
2.1
2.3
V
1.6
1.8
VUVRegulation Voltage Accuracy
Variation from nominal voltage output, VIN = VO+0.5 to 5.5V,
TJ = -40°C to 125°C
-1.8
Line Regulation
VIN = (VOUT + 1.0V relative to highest output voltage) to 5.5V
-0.2
Load Regulation
IOUT = 100μA to 150mA (VO1 and VO2)
2.0
V
+1.8
%
0
0.2
%/V
0.1
0.7
%
IOUT = 100μA to 300mA (VO2)
Maximum Output Current
IMAX
Internal Current Limit
Thermal Shutdown Temperature
%
150
mA
VO2: Continuous
300
mA
ILIM
Dropout Voltage (Note 4)
1.0
VO1: Continuous
350
475
600
mA
VDO1
IO = 150mA; VO > 2.1V (VO1)
125
200
mV
VDO2
IO = 300mA; VO < 2.5V (VO2)
300
500
mV
VDO3
IO = 300mA; 2.5V ≤ VO ≤ 2.8V (VO2)
250
400
mV
VDO4
IO = 300mA; VO > 2.8V (VO2)
200
325
mV
TSD+
145
°C
TSD-
110
°C
@ 1kHz
70
dB
@ 10kHz
55
dB
@ 100kHz
40
dB
IO = 100μA, VO = 1.5V, TA = 25°C, CBYP = 0.1μF
BW = 10Hz to 100kHz (Note 3)
30
μVrms
AC CHARACTERISTICS
Ripple Rejection
IO = 10mA, VIN = 2.8V(min), VO = 1.8V, CBYP = 0.1μF
Output Noise Voltage
3
FN9220.2
May 8, 2006
ISL9012
Electrical Specifications
Unless otherwise noted, all parameters are guaranteed over the operational supply voltage and temperature
range of the device as follows:
TA = -40°C to +85°C; VIN = (VO+0.5V) to 6.5V with a minimum VIN of 2.3V; CIN = 1μF; CO = 1μF;
CBYP = 0.01μF; CPOR = 0.01μF (Continued)
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
DEVICE START-UP CHARACTERISTICS
Device Enable TIme
LDO Soft-start Ramp Rate
TEN
Time from assertion of the ENx pin to when the output voltage
reaches 95% of the VO(nom)
250
500
μs
TSSR
Slope of linear portion of LDO output voltage ramp during startup
30
60
μs/V
EN1, EN2 PIN CHARACTERISTICS
Input Low Voltage
VIL
-0.3
0.5
V
Input High Voltage
VIH
1.4
VIN+0.3
V
0.1
μA
Input Leakage Current
IIL, IIH
Pin Capacitance
CPIN
Informative
5
pF
POR PIN CHARACTERISTICS
POR Thresholds
VPOR+
As a percentage of nominal output voltage
VPORPOR Delay
TPLH
CPOR = 0.01μF
91
94
97
%
87
90
93
%
100
200
300
ms
TPHL
POR Pin Output Low Voltage
VOL
POR Pin Internal Pull-Up
Resistance
μs
25
@IOL = 1.0mA
RPOR
78
100
0.2
V
180
kΩ
NOTES:
3. Guaranteed by design and characterization.
4. VOx = 0.98 * VOx(NOM); Valid for VOx greater than 1.85V.
EN2
TEN
VPOR+
VPOR-
VPOR+
VPOR-
<tPHL
VO2
tPLH
tPHL
POR
FIGURE 1. TIMING PARAMETER DEFINITION
4
FN9220.2
May 8, 2006
ISL9012
Typical Performance Curves
0.10
0.8
VO = 3.3V
ILOAD = 0mA
0.4
0.2
-40°C
0.0
25°C
-0.2
85°C
-0.4
VIN = 3.8V
VO = 3.3V
0.08
OUTPUT VOLTAGE CHANGE (%)
OUTPUT VOLTAGE, VO (%)
0.6
-0.6
0.06
0.04
-40°C
0.02
25°C
0.00
-0.02
85°C
-0.04
-0.06
-0.08
-0.8
3.4
3.8
4.6
4.2
5.0
5.4
5.8
6.2
-0.10
6.6
0
50
200
250
300
350
400
LOAD CURRENT - IO (mA)
FIGURE 2. OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs INPUT VOLTAGE (3.3V
OUTPUT)
FIGURE 3. OUTPUT VOLTAGE CHANGE vs LOAD CURRENT
3.4
0.10
VIN = 3.8V
VO = 3.3V
ILOAD = 0mA
0.08
0.06
VO1 = 3.3V
IO = 0mA
3.3
OUTPUT VOLTAGE, VO (V)
OUTPUT VOLTAGE CHANGE (%)
150
100
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
0.04
0.02
0.00
-0.02
-0.04
-0.06
3.2
IO = 150mA
3.1
3.0
2.9
-0.08
2.8
-0.10
-40
-25
-10
5
20 35 50 65
TEMPERATURE (°C)
80
95
3.1
110 125
FIGURE 4. OUTPUT VOLTAGE CHANGE vs TEMPERATURE
4.6
5.1
5.6
6.1
6.5
FIGURE 5. OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs INPUT VOLTAGE
(VO1 = 3.3V)
350
VO2 = 2.8V
IO = 0mA
300
DROPOUT VOLTAGE, VDO (mV)
2.8
OUTPUT VOLTAGE, VO (V)
4.1
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
2.9
2.7
IO = 150mA
2.6
IO = 300mA
2.5
2.4
2.3
3.6
250
VO2 = 2.8V
200
150
100
VO1 = 3.3V
50
0
2.6
3.1
3.6
4.1
4.6
5.1
5.6
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
FIGURE 6. OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs INPUT VOLTAGE
(VO2 = 2.8V)
5
6.1
6.5
0
50
100
150
200
250
OUTPUT LOAD (mA)
300
350
400
FIGURE 7. VO1 DROPOUT VOLTAGE vs LOAD CURRENT
FN9220.2
May 8, 2006
ISL9012
Typical Performance Curves
(Continued)
55
175
50
GROUND CURRENT (µA)
DROPOUT VOLTAGE, VDO (mV)
VO1 = 3.3V
150
125
85°C
25°C
-40°C
100
75
50
125°C
25°C
45
-40°C
40
35
VO1 = 3.3V
VO2 = 2.8V
30
25
IO(BOTH CHANNELS) = 0µA
0
25
0
25
50
75
100
125
OUTPUT LOAD (mA)
150
175
200
3.0
4.0
3.5
4.58
5.0
5.5
6.5
6.0
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
FIGURE 8. VO1 DROPOUT VOLTAGE vs LOAD CURRENT
FIGURE 9. GROUND CURRENT vs INPUT VOLTAGE
55
200
180
50
140
GROUND CURRENT (µA)
GROUND CURRENT (µA)
160
25°C
85°C
120
-40°C
100
80
60
40
VIN = 3.8V
VO1 = 3.3V
VO2 = 2.8V
20
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
40
35
VIN = 3.8V
VO = 3.3V
ILOAD = 0µA
30
BOTH OUTPUTS ON
0
0
45
25
-40
400
-25
-10
5
LOAD CURRENT (mA)
FIGURE 10. GROUND CURRENT vs LOAD
20 35 50 65
TEMPERATURE (°C)
80
95
110 125
FIGURE 11. GROUND CURRENT vs TEMPERATURE
3.5
5
VIN
VO1
3.0
IL2 = 300mA
2.5
3
2
VOLTAGE (V)
VOLTAGE (V)
4
VO1 = 3.3V
VO2 = 2.8V
IL1 = 150mA
VO2
1
0
VO1 = 3.3V
VO2 = 2.8V
IL1 = 150mA
IL2 = 300mA
POR
CPOR = 0.1µF
2.0
VO-1
1.5
VO-2
1.0
0.5
0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
TIME (s)
7
8
FIGURE 12. POWER-UP/POWER-DOWN
6
9
10
0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
TIME (s)
3.5
4.0
4.5
5.0
FIGURE 13. POWER-UP/POWER-DOWN WITH POR SIGNALS
FN9220.2
May 8, 2006
ISL9012
Typical Performance Curves
(Continued)
VO2 (10mV/DIV)
VO = 3.3V
ILOAD = 150mA
2
VO1 (V)
CLOAD = 1μF
CBYP = 0.01μF
VIN = 5.0V
VO1 = 3.3V
VO2 = 2.8V
IL1 = 150mA
IL2 = 300mA
CL1, CL2 = 1µF
CBYP = 0.01µF
3
1
4.3V
3.6V
0
VEN (V)
5
10mV/DIV
0
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900 1000
400μs/DIV
TIME (µs)
FIGURE 14. TURN ON/TURN OFF RESPONSE
FIGURE 15. LINE TRANSIENT RESPONSE, 3.3V OUTPUT
VO = 2.8V
ILOAD = 300mA
CLOAD = 1μF
CBYP = 0.01μF
VO (25mV/DIV)
4.2V
3.5V
VO = 1.8V
VIN = 2.8V
300mA
10mV/DIV
ILOAD
100μA
100μs/DIV
400μs/DIV
FIGURE 17. LOAD TRANSIENT RESPONSE
FIGURE 16. LINE TRANSIENT RESPONSE, 2.8V OUTPUT
100
1000
80
CBYP = 0.01μF
70
PSRR (dB)
SPECTRAL NOISE DENSITY (nV/√Hz)
VIN = 3.6V
VO = 1.8V
IO = 10mA
90
CLOAD = 1μF
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
0.1
1
10
100
FREQUENCY (kHz)
FIGURE 18. PSRR vs FREQUENCY
7
1000
100
10
VIN = 3.6V
VO = 1.8V
ILOAD = 10mA
1
CBYP = 0.01μF
CIN = 1μF
CLOAD = 1μF
0.1
10
100
1K
10K
FREQUENCY (Hz)
100K
1M
FIGURE 19. SPECTRAL NOISE DENSITY vs FREQUENCY
FN9220.2
May 8, 2006
ISL9012
Pin Description
PIN #
PIN
NAME
TYPE
1
VIN
Analog I/O
2
EN1
Low Voltage Compatible
CMOS Input
LDO-1 Enable.
3
EN2
Low Voltage Compatible
CMOS Input
LDO-2 Enable.
4
CBYP
Analog I/O
Reference Bypass Capacitor Pin:
Optionally connect capacitor of value 0.01μF to 1μF between this pin and GND to tune in the
desired noise and PSRR performance.
5
CPOR
Analog I/O
POR Delay Setting Capacitor Pin:
Connect a capacitor between this pin and GND to delay the POR output release after LDO-2
output reaches 94% of its specified voltage level (200ms delay per 0.01μF).
6
GND
Ground
7
NC
NC
8
POR
Open Drain Output (1mA)
9
VO2
Analog I/O
LDO-2 Output:
Connect capacitor of value 1μF to 10μF to GND (1µF recommended).
10
VO1
Analog I/O
LDO-1 Output:
Connect capacitor of value 1μF to 10μF to GND (1µF recommended).
DESCRIPTION
Supply Voltage/LDO Input:
Connect a 1μF capacitor to GND.
GND is the connection to system ground. Connect to PCB Ground plane.
No Connection.
Open-drain POR Output for LDO-2 (active-low).
Typical Application
R1
ISL9012
10
1
VIN (2.3-6.5V)
VIN
ON
2
Enable 1
OFF ON
Enable 2
OFF
3
4
5
C1
C2
Vout 1
VO1
9
EN1
VO2
Vout 2
Vout 2 OK
8
EN2
POR
7
CBYP
NC
CPOR
GND
Vout2 too low
RESET
(200ms delay, C3 = 0.01µF)
6
C3
C4
C5
C1, C4, C5: 1μF X5R ceramic capacitor
C2: 0.01μF X5R ceramic capacitor
C3: 0.01μF X5R ceramic capacitor
R1: 100kΩ resistor, 5%
8
FN9220.2
May 8, 2006
ISL9012
Block Diagram
VIN
IS2
LDO
VREF
1V
ERROR
TRIM
VO2
AMPLIFIER
VO1
QEN2
~1.0V
VO2
POR
COMPARATOR
VOK2
POR
LDO-2
EN1
QEN2
QEN1
IS2
IS1
LDO-1
CONTROL
LOGIC
EN2
UVLO
GND
BANDGAP AND
TEMPERATURE
SENSOR
VOK2
VOLTAGE
REFERENCE
GENERATOR
CBYP
Functional Description
The ISL9012 contains all circuitry required to implement two
high performance LDO’s. High performance is achieved
through a circuit that delivers fast transient response to
varying load conditions. In a quiescent condition, the
ISL9012 adjusts its biasing to achieve the lowest standby
current consumption.
The device also integrates current limit protection, smart
thermal shutdown protection, staged turn-on and soft-start.
Smart Thermal shutdown protects the device against
overheating. Staged turn-on and soft-start minimize start-up
input current surges without causing excessive device turnon time.
Power Control
The ISL9012 has two separate enable pins, EN1 and EN2,
to individually control power to each of the LDO outputs.
When both EN1 and EN2 are low, the device is in shutdown
9
POR
DELAY
POR
1.00V
0.94V
0.90V
CPOR
mode. During this condition, all on-chip circuits are off, and
the device draws minimum current, typically less than 0.1μA.
When one or both of the enable pins are asserted, the
device first polls the output of the UVLO detector to ensure
that VIN voltage is at least about 2.1V. Once verified, the
device initiates a start-up sequence. During the start-up
sequence, trim settings are first read and latched. Then,
sequentially, the bandgap, reference voltage and current
generation circuitry power up. Once the references are
stable, a fast-start circuit quickly charges the external
reference bypass capacitor (connected to the CBYP pin) to
the proper operating voltage. After the bypass capacitor has
been charged, the LDO’s power up.
If EN1 is brought high, and EN2 goes high before the VO1
output stabilizes, the ISL9012 delays the VO2 turn-on until
the VO1 output reaches its target level.
If EN2 is brought high, and EN1 goes high before VO2 starts
its output ramp, then VO1 turns on first and the ISL9012
FN9220.2
May 8, 2006
ISL9012
delays the VO2 turn-on until the VO1 output reaches its
target level.
one of the following output voltages: 1.5V, 1.8V, 1.85, 2.5V,
2.6, 2.7, 2.8V, 2.85V, 2.9, 3.0, and 3.3V.
If EN2 is brought high, and EN1 goes high after VO2 starts
its output ramp, then the ISL9012 immediately starts to ramp
up the VO1 output.
Power-On Reset Generation
If both EN1 and EN2 are high, the VO1 output has priority,
and is always powered up first.
During operation, whenever the VIN voltage drops below
about 1.8V, the ISL9012 immediately disables both LDO
outputs. When VIN rises back above 2.1V, the device reinitiates its start-up sequence and LDO operation will
resume automatically.
Reference Generation
The reference generation circuitry includes a trimmed
bandgap, a trimmed voltage reference divider, a trimmed
current reference generator, and an RC noise filter. The filter
includes the external capacitor connected to the CBYP pin.
A 0.01μF capacitor connected CBYP implements a 100Hz
lowpass filter, and is recommended for most high
performance applications. For the lowest noise application, a
0.1μF or greater CBYP capacitor should be used. This filters
the reference noise to below the 10Hz – 1kHz frequency
band, which is crucial in many noise-sensitive applications.
The bandgap generates a zero temperature coefficient (TC)
voltage for the reference divider. The reference divider
provides the regulation reference, POR detection thresholds,
and other voltage references required for current generation
and over-temperature detection.
The current generator outputs references required for
adaptive biasing as well as references for LDO output
current limit and thermal shutdown determination.
LDO Regulation and Programmable Output Divider
The LDO Regulator is implemented with a high-gain
operational amplifier driving a PMOS pass transistor. The
design of the ISL9012 provides a regulator that has low
quiescent current, fast transient response, and overall
stability across all operating and load current conditions.
LDO stability is guaranteed for a 1μF to 10μF output
capacitor that has a tolerance better than 20% and ESR less
than 200mΩ. The design is performance-optimized for a 1μF
capacitor. Unless limited by the application, use of an output
capacitor value above 4.7μF is not recommended as LDO
performance improvement is minimal.
LDO-2 has a Power-on Reset signal generation circuit which
outputs to the POR pin. The POR signal is generated as
follows:
A POR comparator continuously monitors the voltage of the
LDO-2 output. The LDO enters a power-good state when the
output voltage is above 94% of the expected output voltage
for a period exceeding the LDO PGOOD entry delay time. In
the power-good state, the open-drain POR output is in a
high-impedance state. An external resistor can be added
between the POR output and either LDO output or the input
voltage, VIN.
The power-good state is exited when the LDO-2 output falls
below 90% of the expected output voltage for a period longer
than the PGOOD exit delay time. While power-good is false,
the ISL9012 pulls the respective POR pin low.
The PGOOD entry and exit delays are determined by the
value of the external capacitor connected to the CPOR pin.
For a 0.01μF capacitor, the entry and exit delays are 200ms
and 25μs respectively. Larger or smaller capacitor values will
yield proportionately longer or shorter delay times. The POR
exit delay should never be allowed to be less than 10μs to
ensure sufficient immunity against transient induced false
POR triggering.
Overheat Detection
The bandgap outputs a proportional-to-temperature current
that is indicative of the temperature of the silicon. This
current is compared with references to determine if the
device is in danger of damage due to overheating. When the
die temperature reaches about 145°C, one or both of the
LDO’s momentarily shut down until the die cools sufficiently.
In the overheat condition, only the LDO sourcing more than
50mA will be shut off. This does not affect the operation of
the other LDO. If both LDOs source more than 50mA and an
overheat condition occurs, both LDO outputs are disabled.
Once the die temperature falls back below about 110°C, the
disabled LDO(s) are re-enabled and soft-start automatically
takes place.
Soft-start circuitry integrated into each LDO limits the initial
ramp-up rate to about 30μs/V to minimize current surge. The
ISL9012 provides short-circuit protection by limiting the
output current to about 475mA.
Each LDO uses an independently trimmed 1V reference. An
internal resistor divider drops the LDO output voltage down
to 1V. This is compared to the 1V reference for regulation.
The resistor division ratio is programmed in the factory to
10
FN9220.2
May 8, 2006
ISL9012
Dual Flat No-Lead Plastic Package (DFN)
L10.3x3C
2X
0.10 C A
A
10 LEAD DUAL FLAT NO-LEAD PLASTIC PACKAGE
D
MILLIMETERS
2X
0.10 C B
E
SYMBOL
MIN
NOMINAL
MAX
NOTES
A
0.85
0.90
0.95
-
A1
-
-
0.05
-
A3
6
INDEX
AREA
b
0.20 REF
0.20
D
TOP VIEW
B
D2
//
A
C
SEATING
PLANE
D2
6
INDEX
AREA
0.08 C
7
8
D2/2
1
2.33
2.38
2.43
7, 8
1.69
7, 8
3.00 BSC
1.59
e
1.64
-
0.50 BSC
-
k
0.20
-
-
-
L
0.35
0.40
0.45
8
N
10
2
Nd
5
3
NOTES:
1. Dimensioning and tolerancing conform to ASME Y14.5-1994.
NX k
2. N is the number of terminals.
3. Nd refers to the number of terminals on D.
E2
E2/2
4. All dimensions are in millimeters. Angles are in degrees.
5. Dimension b applies to the metallized terminal and is measured
between 0.15mm and 0.30mm from the terminal tip.
NX L
N
N-1
6. The configuration of the pin #1 identifier is optional, but must be
located within the zone indicated. The pin #1 identifier may be
either a mold or mark feature.
NX b
e
(Nd-1)Xe
REF.
BOTTOM VIEW
5
0.10 M C A B
(A1)
9 L
5
7. Dimensions D2 and E2 are for the exposed pads which provide
improved electrical and thermal performance.
8. Nominal dimensions are provided to assist with PCB Land
Pattern Design efforts, see Intersil Technical Brief TB389.
CL
NX (b)
5, 8
Rev. 1 4/06
2
(DATUM A)
8
0.30
3.00 BSC
E
E2
A3
SIDE VIEW
(DATUM B)
0.10 C
0.25
-
9. COMPLIANT TO JEDEC MO-229-WEED-3 except for
dimensions E2 & D2.
e
SECTION "C-C"
C C
TERMINAL TIP
FOR ODD TERMINAL/SIDE
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Intersil products are sold by description only. Intersil Corporation reserves the right to make changes in circuit design, software and/or specifications at any time without
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11
FN9220.2
May 8, 2006