s12571-025 etc kapd1042e

MPPC® (multi-pixel photon counter)
S12571-025, -050, -100C/P
Low afterpulse, for general measurement
Photosensitive area: 1 × 1 mm
The S12571 series are general-purpose MPPC with drastically reduced afterpulses compared to our previously marketed
products. By widening the operating voltage range and improving the time resolution and photon detection efficiency, the
S12571 series offer the characteristics needed for a variety of applications. These MPPCs have a photosensitive area of 1 × 1
mm and are available in a ceramic package or surface mount type.
Features
Applications
Significantly reduced afterpulses
(compared to previous products)
Fluorescence measurement
Superior photon counting capability
(superior photon detection efficiency against incident photons)
DNA sequencer
Compact
PET
Flow cytometry
Operates at room temperature
Environmental analysis
High energy physics experiment
Low voltage (100 V or less) operation
High gain: 105 to 106
Related product (sold separately)
Superior time resolution
Immune to the effects of magnetic fields
MPPC module
C11205-150
Operates with simple readout circuits
MPPC module also available (sold separately)
Low afterpulse
When an MPPC detects photons, the output may contain spurious signals appearing with a time delay from the light input to the MPPC.
These signals are called afterpulses. Compared to our previously marketed products, the S12571 series have drastically reduced afterpulses
due to use of improved materials and wafer process technologies. Reducing afterpulses brings various benefits such as a better S/N, a
wider operating voltage range, and improved time resolution and photon detection efficiency in high voltage regions.
Pulse waveform comparison
Previous product
S12571 series
(M=1.25 × 106)
50 mV
50 mV
(M=1.25 × 106)
10 ns
10 ns
www.hamamatsu.com
1
MPPC (multi-pixel photon counter)
S12571-025, -050, -100C/P
Structure
Parameter
Effective photosensitive area
Pixel pitch
Number of pixels
Geometrical fill factor
Package
Window
Window refractive index
Symbol
-
S12571
-025C
25
1600
65
-050C
1×1
50
400
62
Ceramic
Silicone resin
1.41
-100C
-025P
-050P
-100P
1×1
25
50
100
1600
400
100
65
62
78
Surface mount type
Epoxy resin
1.55
100
100
78
Unit
mm
μm
%
-
Absolute maximum ratings
Parameter
Operating temperature*1
Storage temperature*1
Reflow soldering conditions*2
Soldering conditions
Symbol
Topr
Tstg
Tsol
-
S12571
-025C
-050C
-100C
-20 to +60
-20 to +80
350 °C max., once, 3 s max.*3
-025P
-050P
-100P
-20 to +60
-20 to +80
Peak temperature: 240 °C, twice (see P.6)
-
Unit
°C
°C
-
*1: No condensation
When there is a temperature difference between a product and the surrounding area in high humidity environment, dew condensation
may occur on the product surface. Dew condensation on the product may cause deterioration in characteristics and reliability.
*2: JEDEC level 5a
*3: At least 1 mm away from lead root
Note: Exceeding the absolute maximum ratings even momentarily may cause a drop in product quality. Always be sure to use the
product within the absolute maximum ratings.
Electrical and optical characteristics (Typ. Ta=25 °C, unless otherwise noted)
S12571
Parameter
Symbol
Spectral response range
Peak sensitivity wavelength
Photon detection efficiency
(λ=λp)*4
Typ.
Dark count*5
Max.
Time resolution (FWHM)*6
Terminal capacitance
Gain
Gain temperature coefficient
Breakdown voltage
Recommended operating voltage
Temperature coefficient of
recommended operating voltage
λ
λp
-050C
320 to 900
450
PDE
35
35
100
200
250
35
1.25 × 106
2.7 × 104
65 ± 10
VBR + 2.6
100
200
250
35
1.25 × 106
2.7 × 104
65 ± 10
VBR + 2.6
-025C
Ct
M
ΔTM
VBR
Vop
ΔTVop
250
5.15 × 105
8.2 × 103
VBR + 3.5
60
-100C
-025P
300
250
2.8 × 106
1.2 × 105
5.15 × 105
8.2 × 103
VBR + 1.4
VBR + 3.5
-050P
320 to 900
450
60
-100P
Unit
nm
nm
%
kcps
300
2.8 × 106
1.2 × 105
VBR + 1.4
ps
pF
/°C
V
V
mV/°C
*4: Photon detection efficiency does not include crosstalk or afterpulses.
*5: Threshold=0.5 p.e.
*6: Single photon level
Note: The above characteristics were measured the operating voltage that yields the gain listed in this catalog.
(Refer to the data attached to each product.)
The last letter of each type number indicates the package type (C: ceramic, P: surface mount type).
2
MPPC (multi-pixel photon counter)
S12571-025, -050, -100C/P
Photon detection efficiency vs. wavelength
S12571-025C/P (Vop=VBR +3.5 V)
S12571-050C/P (Vop=VBR +2.6 V)
(Typ. Ta=25 °C)
50
(Typ. Ta=25 °C)
50
S12571-050P
Photon detection efficiency (%)
Photon detection efficiency (%)
S12571-025P
40
30
S12571-025C
20
10
0
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
40
30
S12571-050C
20
10
0
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
Wavelength (nm)
Wavelength (nm)
KAPDB0212EA
KAPDB0213EA
S12571-100C/P (Vop=VBR +1.4 V)
(Typ. Ta=25 °C)
50
Photon detection efficiency (%)
S12571-100P
40
30
20
S12571-100C
10
0
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
Wavelength (nm)
KAPDB0214EA
Photon detection efficiency does not include crosstalk or afterpulses.
3
MPPC (multi-pixel photon counter)
Gain vs. overvoltage
S12571-025, -050, -100C/P
Photon detection efficiency vs. overvoltage
(Typ. Ta=25 °C)
5 × 106
(Typ. Ta=25 °C, λ=408 nm)
60
S12571-100C
Photon detection efficiency (%)
S12571-100C
4 × 106
6
Gain
3 × 10
S12571-050C
2 × 106
S12571-025C
1 × 106
0
50
40
S12571-025C
30
20
S12571-050C
10
0
0
1
2
3
4
5
Overvoltage (V)
0
1
2
3
4
5
Overvoltage (V)
KAPDB0241EA
KAPDB0242EB
Crosstalk probability vs. overvoltage
(Typ. Ta=25 ˚C)
70
S12571-100C
Crosstalk probability (%)
60
S12571-050C
50
40
30
20
10
S12571-025C
0
0
1
2
3
4
5
Overvoltage (V)
KAPDB0243EB
MPPC characteristics vary with the operating voltage. The 25 μm pixel pitch type is suitable for applications requiring a wide dynamic range, because it has a large number of pixels and provides narrow-width output pulses. The 100 μm pixel pitch type is
suitable for applications where high gain is essential. Although increasing the operating voltage improves the photon detection
efficiency and time resolution, it also increases the dark count and crosstalk at the same time, so an optimum operating voltage
must be selected to match the application.
4
MPPC (multi-pixel photon counter)
S12571-025, -050, -100C/P
Dimensional outlines (unit: mm)
S12571-025C/-050C/-100C
S12571-025P/-050P/-100P
0.45 ± 0.15
2.425
Cathode terminal
indicator hole
0.975 ± 0.15
+0
Photosensitive
area
1.0 × 1.0
0.85 ± 0.15
0.3
Photosensitive
surface
1.9
5.0
Photosensitive
area
1.0 × 1.0
6.0 -0.25
0.55
Epoxy resin
Silicone resin
0.45
Lead
1.1
2.325
0.55
12 ± 1.0
1.0
1.5
Photosensitive surface
Tolerance unless
otherwise noted: ±0.1
KAPDA0142EA
3.0
Tolerance unless
otherwise noted: ±0.2
KAPDA0141EA
Connection example
+V
1 kΩ
0.1 μF
MPPC
Signal
Amplifier
KAPDC0024EB
5
MPPC (multi-pixel photon counter)
S12571-025, -050, -100C/P
Measured example of temperature profile with our hot-air reflow oven for product testing
300 °C
240 °C max.
Temperature
220 °C
190 °C
170 °C
Preheat
70 to 90 s
Soldering
40 s max.
Time
KPICB0171EA
∙ This surface mout type product supports lead-free soldering. After unpacking, store it in an environment at a temperature of 25 °C or
less and a humidity of 60% or less, and perform soldering within 24 hours.
∙ This effect that the product receives during reflow soldering varies depending on the circuit board and reflow oven that are used. Before actual reflow soldering, check for any problems by testing out the reflow soldering methods in advance.
Precautions
∙ The 100 μm pixel pitch type is an Electrostatic sensitive device. See section 4, "Electrostatic sensitive devices" in "Metal, ceramic, plastic
package products" Precautions.
∙ If necessary, incorporate appropriate protective circuits in power supplies, devices, and measuring instruments to prevent overvoltage
and overcurrent.
6
MPPC (multi-pixel photon counter)
S12571-025, -050, -100C/P
Related information
www.hamamatsu.com/sp/ssd/doc_en.html
Precautions
∙ Disclaimer
∙ Metal, ceramic, plastic package products
∙ Surface mount type products
MPPC is a registered trademark of Hamamatsu Photonics K.K.
Information described in this material is current as of December, 2015.
Product specifications are subject to change without prior notice due to improvements or other reasons. This document has been carefully prepared and the
information contained is believed to be accurate. In rare cases, however, there may be inaccuracies such as text errors. Before using these products, always
contact us for the delivery specification sheet to check the latest specifications.
The product warranty is valid for one year after delivery and is limited to product repair or replacement for defects discovered and reported to us within that
one year period. However, even if within the warranty period we accept absolutely no liability for any loss caused by natural disasters or improper product use.
Copying or reprinting the contents described in this material in whole or in part is prohibited without our prior permission.
www.hamamatsu.com
HAMAMATSU PHOTONICS K.K., Solid State Division
1126-1 Ichino-cho, Higashi-ku, Hamamatsu City, 435-8558 Japan, Telephone: (81) 53-434-3311, Fax: (81) 53-434-5184
U.S.A.: Hamamatsu Corporation: 360 Foothill Road, Bridgewater, N.J. 08807, U.S.A., Telephone: (1) 908-231-0960, Fax: (1) 908-231-1218
Germany: Hamamatsu Photonics Deutschland GmbH: Arzbergerstr. 10, D-82211 Herrsching am Ammersee, Germany, Telephone: (49) 8152-375-0, Fax: (49) 8152-265-8
France: Hamamatsu Photonics France S.A.R.L.: 19, Rue du Saule Trapu, Parc du Moulin de Massy, 91882 Massy Cedex, France, Telephone: 33-(1) 69 53 71 00, Fax: 33-(1) 69 53 71 10
United Kingdom: Hamamatsu Photonics UK Limited: 2 Howard Court, 10 Tewin Road, Welwyn Garden City, Hertfordshire AL7 1BW, United Kingdom, Telephone: (44) 1707-294888, Fax: (44) 1707-325777
North Europe: Hamamatsu Photonics Norden AB: Torshamnsgatan 35 16440 Kista, Sweden, Telephone: (46) 8-509-031-00, Fax: (46) 8-509-031-01
Italy: Hamamatsu Photonics Italia S.r.l.: Strada della Moia, 1 int. 6, 20020 Arese (Milano), Italy, Telephone: (39) 02-93581733, Fax: (39) 02-93581741
China: Hamamatsu Photonics (China) Co., Ltd.: B1201, Jiaming Center, No.27 Dongsanhuan Beilu, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100020, China, Telephone: (86) 10-6586-6006, Fax: (86) 10-6586-2866
Cat. No.KAPD1042E04 Dec. 2015 DN
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