MPPC® (Multi-Pixel Photon Counter) S13360-2050VE/-3050VE/-6050VE MPPCs in a chip size package miniaturized through the adoption of TSV structure The S13360-2050VE/-3050VE/-6050VE are MPPCs for precision measurement miniaturized by the use of TSV (through-silicon via) and CSP (chip size package) technologies. The adoption of a TSV structure made it possible to eliminate wiring on the photosensitive area side, resulting in a compact structure with little dead space compared with previous products. The fourside buttable structure allows multiple devices to be arranged side by side to fabricate large-area devices. They are suitable for applications, such as medical, non-destructive inspection, environmental analysis, and high energy physics experiment, that require photon counting measurement. Features Applications Low crosstalk Astro physical application Low afterpulse High energy physics experiment Outstanding photon counting capability (outstanding photon detection efficiency versus numbers of incident photons) Nuclear medicine Compact chip size package with little dead space Environmental analysis PET Low voltage (VBR=53 V typ.) operation High gain: 105 to 106 Lower noise When an MPPC detects photons, the output may contain spurious pulses, namely afterpulse and crosstalk, that are separate from the output pulses of the incident photons. Afterpulses are output later than the timing at which the incident light is received. Crosstalk is output from other pixels at the same time as the detection of light. Previous products achieved lower afterpulse through the improvement of material and wafer process technology, but with the S133602050VE/-3050VE/-6050VE, low crosstalk has been achieved in addition to low afterpulse. Pulse waveform comparison (typical example) Previous product Improved product (reference data: S13360-3050VE) (M=1.25 × 106) 50 mV 50 mV (M=1.25 × 106) 10 ns 10 ns www.hamamatsu.com 1 MPPC (Multi-Pixel Photon Counter) S13360-2050VE/-3050VE/-6050VE Structure Parameter Effective photosensitive area Pixel pitch Number of pixels Fill factor Package Window Refractive index of window material Symbol - -2050VE 2×2 1584 - S13360 -3050VE 3×3 50 3584 74 Surface mount type Epoxy resin -6050VE 6×6 14336 1.55 Unit mm μm % - Absolute maximum ratings (Ta=25 °C) Parameter Operating temperature*1 Storage temperature*1 Reflow soldering conditions*2 Symbol Topr Tstg Tsol Value -20 to +60 -20 to +80 Peak temperature: 240 °C, twice (see P.6) Unit °C °C - *1: No dew condensation When there is a temperature difference between a product and the surrounding area in high humidity environment, dew condensation may occur on the product surface. Dew condensation on the product may cause deterioration in characteristics and reliability. *2: JEDEC level 5a Note: Exceeding the absolute maximum ratings even momentarily may cause a drop in product quality. Always be sure to use the product within the absolute maximum ratings. Electrical and optical characteristics (Ta=25 °C, Vover=3 V, unless otherwise noted) Parameter Symbol Spectral response range Peak sensitivity wavelength Photon detection efficiency (λ=λp)*3 Typ. Dark count*4 Max. Terminal capacitance Gain Breakdown voltage*5 Recommended operating voltage Temperature coefficient of recommended operating voltage λ λp S13360 -3050VE 320 to 900 450 PDE 40 Ct M VBR Vop ΔTVop -2050VE 0.3 0.9 140 0.5 1.5 320 1.7 × 106 53 ± 5 VBR + 3 54 -6050VE Unit nm nm % 2 6 1300 Mcps pF V V mV/°C *3: Photon detection efficiency does not include crosstalk or afterpulses. *4: Threshold=0.5 p.e. *5: If you have any requests of breakdown voltage selection, please feel free to contact us. Note: The above characteristics were measured at the operating voltage that yields the listed gain. (See the data attached to each product.) 2 S13360-2050VE/-3050VE/-6050VE MPPC (Multi-Pixel Photon Counter) Connection example Photon detection efficiency vs. wavelength (typical example) +V (Ta=25 °C) 50 Photon detection efficiency (%) 1 kΩ 0.1 μF MPPC Signal Amplifier 40 30 20 10 KAPDC0024EB 0 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 Wavelength (nm) KAPDB0317EA Photon detection efficiency does not include crosstalk or afterpulses. (Ta=25 °C) 6 × 106 Gain Crosstalk probability Photon detection efficiency (λ=450 nm) Gain 5 × 106 60 50 4 × 106 40 3 × 106 30 2 × 106 20 1 × 106 10 0 0 2 4 6 8 0 10 Crosstalk probability, photon detection efficiency (%) Overvoltage specifications of gain, crosstalk probability, photon detection efficiency (typical example) Overvoltage (V) KAPDB0324EA MPPC characteristics vary with the operating voltage. Although increasing the operating voltage improves the photon detection efficiency and time resolution, it also increases the dark count and crosstalk at the same time, so an optimum operating voltage must be selected to match the application. 3 S13360-2050VE/-3050VE/-6050VE MPPC (Multi-Pixel Photon Counter) Dimensional outlines (unit: mm) S13360-2050VE 2.0 0.2 ± 0.05 2.4 Index mark 1.35 ± 0.2 0.1 Photosensitive surface 1.2 Anode (2 ×) ɸ0.5 1.2 2.0 2.4 0.2 ± 0.05 Photosensitive area 2.0 × 2.0 0.2 ± 0.05 0.2 ± 0.05 Epoxy resin Index mark Cathode (2 ×) ɸ0.5 Tolerance unless otherwise noted: ±0.1 KAPDA0174EA S13360-3050VE 0.2 ± 0.05 0.2 ± 0.05 0.2 ± 0.05 3.0 Photosensitive area 3.0 × 3.0 1.35 ± 0.2 0.1 Cathode (common) (4 ×) ϕ0.7 2.2 2.2 3.0 3.4 Photosensitive surface 0.2 ± 0.05 Epoxy resin 3.4 Index mark Index mark Anode ϕ0.7 Tolerance unless otherwise noted: ±0.1 KAPDA0175EA 6.0 0.1 6.0 6.4 Photosensitive surface Index mark Photosensitive area 6.0 × 6.0 0.2 ± 0.05 Epoxy resin 6.4 P2.5 × 2=5.0 2.5 Cathode (outer pads) (4 ×) ϕ0.7 2.5 0.2 ± 0.05 1.35 P2.5 × 2=5.0 0.2 ± 0.05 0.2 ± 0.05 S13360-6050VE Index mark Anode (inner pads) (4 ×) ϕ0.7 Tolerance unless otherwise noted: ±0.1 KAPDA0176EA 4 MPPC (Multi-Pixel Photon Counter) S13360-2050VE/-3050VE/-6050VE Cross section detail (unit: mm) Package edge to photosensitive area 0.2 Resin 0.1 Photosensitive surface Chip Electrode Solder bump Substrate KAPDC0059EA Recommended land pattern (Unit: mm) S13360-2050VE 2.2 (5 ×) ɸ0.7 (4 ×) ɸ0.5 2.2 1.2 1.2 S13360-3050VE KAPDC0053EB KAPDC0054EA S13360-6050VE P2.5 × 2=5.0 2.5 P2.5 × 2=5.0 2.5 (8 ×) ɸ0.7 KAPDC0055EA 5 MPPC (Multi-Pixel Photon Counter) S13360-2050VE/-3050VE/-6050VE Temperature profile measurement example using our experimental hot-air reflow oven 300 °C 240 °C max. Temperature 220 °C 190 °C 170 °C Preheat 70 to 90 s Soldering 40 s max. Time KPICB0171EA ∙ This surface mount type package product supports lead-free soldering. After unpacking, store it in an environment at a temperature of 25 °C or less and a humidity of 60% or less, and perform soldering within 24 hours. ∙ The effect that the product is subject to during reflow soldering varies depending on the circuit board and reflow furnace that are used. Before actual reflow soldering, check for any problems by testing out the reflow soldering methods in advance. ∙ When three or more months have passed or if the packing bag has not been stored in an environment described above, perform baking. For the baking method, see the related information Precautions of “Surface mount type products”. Precautions ∙ If necessary, incorporate appropriate protective circuits in power supplies, devices, and measuring instruments to prevent overvoltage and overcurrent. 6 S13360-2050VE/-3050VE/-6050VE MPPC (Multi-Pixel Photon Counter) Related product Power supply for MPPC C11204 series The C11204 series is a high voltage power supply that is optimized for driving MPPCs. Since it has a temperature compensation function, MPPCs can be driven stably even in environments subject to temperature changes. C11204-02 C11204-01 Power supplies for MPPC lineup Type no. Package type Temperature stability MR (magnetic resonance) Voltage boost circuit (ppm/°C) compatibility Features C11204-01 With leads ±10 Yes - High precision Low ripple noise C11204-02 Surface mount ±10 Yes - High precision Low ripple noise Compact: 11.5 x 11.5 mm C11204-03 With leads ±10 - Yes MR compatible Low price C11204-04 Surface mount ±30 - Yes MR compatible Low price Compact: 11.5 x 11.5 mm Related information www.hamamatsu.com/sp/ssd/doc_en.html Precautions ∙ Disclaimer ∙ Metal, ceramic, plastic package products ∙ Surface mount type products Technical information ∙ MPPC MPPC is a registered trademark of Hamamatsu Photonics K.K. Information described in this material is current as of June, 2016. Product specifications are subject to change without prior notice due to improvements or other reasons. This document has been carefully prepared and the information contained is believed to be accurate. In rare cases, however, there may be inaccuracies such as text errors. Before using these products, always contact us for the delivery specification sheet to check the latest specifications. The product warranty is valid for one year after delivery and is limited to product repair or replacement for defects discovered and reported to us within that one year period. However, even if within the warranty period we accept absolutely no liability for any loss caused by natural disasters or improper product use. Copying or reprinting the contents described in this material in whole or in part is prohibited without our prior permission. www.hamamatsu.com HAMAMATSU PHOTONICS K.K., Solid State Division 1126-1 Ichino-cho, Higashi-ku, Hamamatsu City, 435-8558 Japan, Telephone: (81) 53-434-3311, Fax: (81) 53-434-5184 U.S.A.: Hamamatsu Corporation: 360 Foothill Road, Bridgewater, N.J. 08807, U.S.A., Telephone: (1) 908-231-0960, Fax: (1) 908-231-1218 Germany: Hamamatsu Photonics Deutschland GmbH: Arzbergerstr. 10, D-82211 Herrsching am Ammersee, Germany, Telephone: (49) 8152-375-0, Fax: (49) 8152-265-8 France: Hamamatsu Photonics France S.A.R.L.: 19, Rue du Saule Trapu, Parc du Moulin de Massy, 91882 Massy Cedex, France, Telephone: 33-(1) 69 53 71 00, Fax: 33-(1) 69 53 71 10 United Kingdom: Hamamatsu Photonics UK Limited: 2 Howard Court, 10 Tewin Road, Welwyn Garden City, Hertfordshire AL7 1BW, United Kingdom, Telephone: (44) 1707-294888, Fax: (44) 1707-325777 North Europe: Hamamatsu Photonics Norden AB: Torshamnsgatan 35 16440 Kista, Sweden, Telephone: (46) 8-509-031-00, Fax: (46) 8-509-031-01 Italy: Hamamatsu Photonics Italia S.r.l.: Strada della Moia, 1 int. 6, 20020 Arese (Milano), Italy, Telephone: (39) 02-93581733, Fax: (39) 02-93581741 China: Hamamatsu Photonics (China) Co., Ltd.: B1201, Jiaming Center, No.27 Dongsanhuan Beilu, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100020, China, Telephone: (86) 10-6586-6006, Fax: (86) 10-6586-2866 Cat. No.KAPD1053E02 Jun. 2016 DN 7