VLMR51Z1AA, VLMK51Z1AA, VLMY51Z1AA www.vishay.com Vishay Semiconductors Power SMD LED PLCC-2 Plus FEATURES • High efficient AlInGaP technology • Compact package outline 3.5 mm x 3.5 mm x 1.2 mm • Angle of half intensity ϕ = ± 60° • Luminous intensity and color categorized per packing unit • Luminous intensity ratio per packing unit φmin./φmax. < 1.6 • ESD-withstand voltage: Up to 2 kV (HBM) according to JESD22-A114-B • Preconditioning according to JEDEC® level 2a • Compatible with IR-reflow soldering profiles according to J-STD-020 • AEC-Q101 qualified • Material categorization: For definitions of compliance please see www.vishay.com/doc?99912 22068 DESCRIPTION The VLMR51.., VLMK51.., and VLMY51.. LED series in PLCC2 plus package are an advanced product in terms of high luminous flux and low thermal resistance. In combination with the small package outline (3.5 mm x 3.5 mm x 1.2 mm) the PLCC2 plus is an ideal choice for backlighting, signage, exterior and interior automotive lighting as well as decorative lighting. APPLICATIONS PRODUCT GROUP AND PACKAGE DATA • • • • • Interior and exterior automotive lighting: Dashboard, brake lights, turn lights, backlighting • Signal and symbol luminaire • Decorative lighting • Architectural lighting • Backlighting: LCDs, switches, keys, illuminated advertising • Marker lights • Traffic lights Product group: LED Package: SMD PLCC-2 plus Product series: power Angle of half intensity: ± 60° PARTS TABLE PART LUMINOUS INTENSITY (mcd) COLOR at IF (mA) WAVELENGTH (nm) MIN. FORWARD VOLTAGE (V) at IF (mA) TYP. MAX. MIN. at IF (mA) TECHNOLOGY AlInGaP on Si MIN. TYP. MAX. VLMR51Z1AA-GS08 Red 4500 7100 9000 140 620 - 630 140 1.9 TYP. MAX. 2.2 2.65 140 VLMK51Z1AA-GS08 Amber 4500 7100 9000 140 610 - 621 140 1.9 2.2 2.65 140 AlInGaP on Si VLMY51Z1AA-GS08 Yellow 4500 7100 9000 140 585 - 594 140 1.9 2.2 2.65 140 AlInGaP on Si ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified) VLMR51.., VLMK51.., VLMY51.. PARAMETER Reverse voltage TEST CONDITION SYMBOL VALUE IR = 10 μA VR 12 V IF 200 mA IFSM 1000 mA PV 530 mW DC forward current Surge forward current tp ≤ 10 μs Power dissipation Junction temperature UNIT Tj 125 °C Operating temperature range Tamb - 40 to + 110 °C Storage temperature range Tstg - 40 to + 110 °C RthJS 50 K/W RthJA 100 K/W Thermal resistance junction/solder point Thermal resistance junction/ambient Rev. 1.4, 03-Sep-13 Mounted on PCB, total Cu area > 900 mm2 Document Number: 83419 1 For technical questions, contact: [email protected] THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 VLMR51Z1AA, VLMK51Z1AA, VLMY51Z1AA www.vishay.com Vishay Semiconductors OPTICAL AND ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified) VLMR51.., RED PARAMETER TEST CONDITION PART SYMBOL MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT Luminous intensity IF = 140 mA VLMR51Z1AA IV 4500 7100 9000 mcd Luminous flux IF = 140 mA VLMR51Z1AA φV - 20 - lm Dominant wavelength IF = 140 mA λd 620 - 630 nm Angle of half intensity IF = 140 mA ϕ - ± 60 - deg Forward voltage IF = 140 mA VF 1.9 2.2 2.65 V Temperature coefficient IV IF = 140 mA, 0 °C ≤ T ≤ 100 °C TCIV - - 26.8 - mcd/K Temperature coefficient VF IF = 140 mA, 0 °C ≤ T ≤ 100 °C TCV - - 3.5 - mV/K Temperature coefficient λd IF = 140 mA, 0 °C ≤ T ≤ 100 °C TCλd - 0.06 - nm/K Note • Forward voltages are tested using a current pulse of 1 ms and has an accuracy of ± 0.1 V OPTICAL AND ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified) VLMK51.., AMBER PARAMETER TEST CONDITION PART SYMBOL MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT Luminous intensity IF = 140 mA VLMK51Z1AA IV 4500 7100 9000 mcd Luminous flux IF = 140 mA VLMK51Z1AA φV - 20 - lm Dominant wavelength IF = 140 mA λd 610 - 621 nm Angle of half intensity IF = 140 mA ϕ - ± 60 - deg Forward voltage IF = 140 mA VF 1.9 2.2 2.65 V Temperature coefficient IV IF = 140 mA, 0 °C ≤ T ≤ 100 °C TCIV - - 35.3 - mcd/K Temperature coefficient VF IF = 140 mA, 0 °C ≤ T ≤ 100 °C TCV - - 2.9 - mV/K Temperature coefficient λd IF = 140 mA, 0 °C ≤ T ≤ 100 °C TCλd - 0.07 - nm/K Note • Forward voltages are tested using a current pulse of 1 ms and has an accuracy of ± 0.1 V OPTICAL AND ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified) VLMY51.., YELLOW PARAMETER TEST CONDITION PART SYMBOL MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT Luminous intensity IF = 140 mA VLMY51Z1AA IV 4500 7100 9000 mcd Luminous flux IF = 140 mA VLMY51Z1AA φV - 20 - lm Dominant wavelength IF = 140 mA λd 585 - 594 nm Angle of half intensity IF = 140 mA ϕ - ± 60 - deg IF = 140 mA VF 1.9 2.2 2.65 V Temperature coefficient IV Forward voltage IF = 140 mA, 0 °C ≤ T ≤ 100 °C TCIV - - 55.5 - mcd/K Temperature coefficient VF IF = 140 mA, 0 °C ≤ T ≤ 100 °C TCV - - 2.9 - mV/K Temperature coefficient λd IF = 140 mA, 0 °C ≤ T ≤ 100 °C TCλd - 0.09 - nm/K Note • Forward voltages are tested using a current pulse of 1 ms and has an accuracy of ± 0.1 V Rev. 1.4, 03-Sep-13 Document Number: 83419 2 For technical questions, contact: [email protected] THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 VLMR51Z1AA, VLMK51Z1AA, VLMY51Z1AA www.vishay.com Vishay Semiconductors LUMINOUS INTENSITY CLASSIFICATION GROUP COLOR CLASSIFICATION LIGHT INTENSITY (mcd) DOM. WAVELENGTH (nm) STANDARD MIN. MAX. Z1 4500 5600 MIN. MAX. MIN. Z2 5600 7150 W 610 615 - - AA 7150 9000 X 615 621 585 588 Y - - 588 591 Z - - 591 594 Note • Luminous flux is tested at a current pulse duration of 25 ms and an accuracy of ± 11 %. The above type numbers represent the order groups which include only a few brightness groups. Only one group will be shipped on each reel (there will be no mixing of two groups on each reel). In order to ensure availability, single brightness groups will not be orderable. In a similar manner for colors where wavelength groups are measured and binned, single wavelength groups will be shipped on any one reel. In order to ensure availability, single wavelength groups will not be orderable. GROUP AMBER YELLOW MAX. Note • Wavelengths are tested at a current pulse duration of 25 ms and an accuracy of ± 1 nm. 1.4 250 IV rel - Luminous Intensity IFmax. - Maximum Forward Current (mA) TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified) 200 150 100 50 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 0 0 20 40 60 80 100 0 120 22071 Tamb - Ambient Temperature (°C) 22069 Fig. 1 - Forward Current vs. Ambient Temperature 50 100 150 200 IF - Forward Current (mA) Fig. 3 - Relative Luminous Intensity vs. Forward Current 2.5 250 VF - Forward Voltage (V) IFmax. - Maximum Forward Current (mA) 1.2 200 150 100 50 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0 0 0 22070 20 40 60 80 100 TSP - Solder Point Temperature (°C) Fig. 2 - Maximum Forward Current vs. Solder Point Temperature Rev. 1.4, 03-Sep-13 0 120 22072 50 100 150 200 IF - Forward Current (mA) Fig. 4 - Relative Forward Voltage vs. Forward Current Document Number: 83419 3 For technical questions, contact: [email protected] THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 VLMR51Z1AA, VLMK51Z1AA, VLMY51Z1AA Vishay Semiconductors I v rel - Relative Luminous Intensity 0° 1000 10° 20° 30° 40° 1.0 0.9 50° 0.8 60° 70° 0.7 ϕ - Angular Displacement IFmax. - Maximum Forward Current (mA) www.vishay.com 80° 100 1 10 100 Duty Ratio (%); Ta = 25 °C, tp < 10 µs Fig. 5 - Forward Current vs. Duty Ratio 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 95 10043 Fig. 7 - Relative Luminous Intensity vs. Angular Displacement Irel - Relative Intensity 1.2 amber 1.0 yellow red 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.0 540 560 580 600 620 640 660 680 22074 λ - Wavelenght (nm) Fig. 6 - Relative Intensity vs. Wavelength Rev. 1.4, 03-Sep-13 Document Number: 83419 4 For technical questions, contact: [email protected] THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 VLMR51Z1AA, VLMK51Z1AA, VLMY51Z1AA www.vishay.com Vishay Semiconductors Ø 180 Ø 62.5 - 2.5 REEL DIMENSIONS in millimeters Ø 13 ± 0.2 12.4 + 2 Label area with depression (Measured at outer edge) 18.4 (max., Measured at hub) technical drawings according to DIN specifications Not indicated tolerances ± 0.5 GS08 = 1000 pcs Material: black static dissipative Drawing-No.: 9.800-5104.01-4 Issue: 2; 19.03.10 22067 Rev. 1.4, 03-Sep-13 Document Number: 83419 5 For technical questions, contact: [email protected] THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 VLMR51Z1AA, VLMK51Z1AA, VLMY51Z1AA www.vishay.com Vishay Semiconductors TAPING AND ORIENTATION DIMENSIONS in millimeters Reels come in quantity of 1000 units. 3.75 ± 0.1 2.2 ± 0.1 3.75 ± 0.1 Package marking + 0.3 12 - 0.1 2 ± 0.05 5.5 ± 0.05 4 ± 0.1 1.75 ± 0.1 Ø 1.5 + 0.1 0.279 ± 0.02 Ø 1.5 + 0.25 8 ± 0.1 200 mm min. for Ø 180 reel Trailer 480 mm min. for Ø 180 reel Component Leader User feed direction Drawing-No.: 9.700-5348.01-4 Issue: 1; 01.03.10 technical drawings according to DIN specifications 22066 Rev. 1.4, 03-Sep-13 Document Number: 83419 6 For technical questions, contact: [email protected] THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 VLMR51Z1AA, VLMK51Z1AA, VLMY51Z1AA www.vishay.com Vishay Semiconductors RECOMMENDED PAD DESIGN DIMENSIONS in millimeters 2.6 0.05 Package mark 3.7 ± 0.2 Ø 2.6 1.5 3.1 3.5 ± 0.2 C A 0.5 3.5 ± 0.2 0.7 Recommended solder pad Additional area covered by solder resist 1.2 ± 0.2 for improved heat dissipation. technical drawings according to DIN specifications 0.5 4.5 3.4 9.4 1.4 2.8 10 Drawing-No.: 6.541-5084.01-4 Issue: 1 ; 13.04.10 22103 Rev. 1.4, 03-Sep-13 Document Number: 83419 7 For technical questions, contact: [email protected] THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 VLMR51Z1AA, VLMK51Z1AA, VLMY51Z1AA www.vishay.com Vishay Semiconductors FINAL PACKING SOLDERING PROFILE The sealed reel is packed into a cardboard box. A secondary cardboard box is used for shipping purposes. IR Reflow Soldering Profile for lead (Pb)-free soldering Preconditioning acc. to JEDEC Level 2a 300 max. 260 °C 245 °C 255 255°C°C 240 °C 217 °C 250 Dry box storage is recommended as soon as the aluminum bag has been opened to prevent moisture absorption. The following conditions should be observed, if dry boxes are not available: T [°C] 200 max. 30 s 150 max. 100 s max. 120 s RECOMMENDED METHOD OF STORAGE 100 • Storage temperature 10 °C to 30 °C max. Ramp Down 6 °C/s max. Ramp Up 3 °C/s 50 • Storage humidity ≤ 60 % RH max. 0 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 t [s] 19470-3 max. 2 cycles allowed Fig. 8 - Vishay Lead (Pb)-free Reflow Soldering Profile (acc. to J-STD-020) BAR CODE PRODUCT LABEL (example) 106 A After more than 672 h under these conditions moisture content will be too high for reflow soldering. In case of moisture absorption, the devices will recover to the former condition by drying under the following condition: 192 h at 40 °C + 5 °C/- 0 °C and < 5 % RH (dry air/nitrogen) or 96 h at 60 °C + 5 °C and < 5 % RH for all device containers or 24 h at 100 °C + 5 °C not suitable for reel or tubes. An EIA JEDEC standard JESD22-A112 level 2a label is included on all dry bags. H 37 L E V E L CAUTION This bag contains MOISTURE –SENSITIVE DEVICES B C D E F G 19795 A) Type of component B) Manufacturing plant C) SEL - selection code (bin): e.g.: V1 = code for luminous intensity group 5L = code for chrom. coordinate group D) Date code year/week E) Day code (e.g. 1: Monday) F) Batch no. G) Total quantity H) Company code 2a 1. Shelf life in sealed bag 12 months at <40°C and < 90% relative humidity (RH) 2. After this bag is opened devices that will be subjected to infrared reflow, vapor-phase reflow, or equivalent processing (peak package body temp. 260°C) must be: a) Mounted within 672 hours at factory condition of < 30°C/60%RH or b) Stored at <10% RH. 3. Devices require baking before mounting if: a) Humidity Indicator Card is >10% when read at 23°C + 5°C or b) 2a or 2b is not met. 4. If baking is required, devices may be baked for: 192 hours at 40°C + 5°C/-0°C and <5%RH (dry air/nitrogen) or o 96 hours at 60±5 Cand <5%RH or For all device containers 24 hours at 100±5°C Not suitable for reels or tubes Bag Seal Date: ______________________________ (If blank, see bar code label) Note: LEVEL defined by EIA JEDEC Standard JESD22-A113 19786 Example of JESD22-A112 Level 2a Label DRY PACKING The reel is packed in an anti-humidity bag to protect the devices from absorbing moisture during transportation and storage. Aluminum bag ESD PRECAUTION Proper storage and handling procedures should be followed to prevent ESD damage to the devices especially when they are removed from the antistatic shielding bag. Electro-static sensitive devices warning labels are on the packaging. Label Reel 15973 Rev. 1.4, 03-Sep-13 Document Number: 83419 8 For technical questions, contact: [email protected] THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 Legal Disclaimer Notice www.vishay.com Vishay Disclaimer ALL PRODUCT, PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS AND DATA ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN OR OTHERWISE. Vishay Intertechnology, Inc., its affiliates, agents, and employees, and all persons acting on its or their behalf (collectively, “Vishay”), disclaim any and all liability for any errors, inaccuracies or incompleteness contained in any datasheet or in any other disclosure relating to any product. Vishay makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of the products for any particular purpose or the continuing production of any product. To the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, Vishay disclaims (i) any and all liability arising out of the application or use of any product, (ii) any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages, and (iii) any and all implied warranties, including warranties of fitness for particular purpose, non-infringement and merchantability. Statements regarding the suitability of products for certain types of applications are based on Vishay’s knowledge of typical requirements that are often placed on Vishay products in generic applications. Such statements are not binding statements about the suitability of products for a particular application. It is the customer’s responsibility to validate that a particular product with the properties described in the product specification is suitable for use in a particular application. Parameters provided in datasheets and/or specifications may vary in different applications and performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including typical parameters, must be validated for each customer application by the customer’s technical experts. Product specifications do not expand or otherwise modify Vishay’s terms and conditions of purchase, including but not limited to the warranty expressed therein. Except as expressly indicated in writing, Vishay products are not designed for use in medical, life-saving, or life-sustaining applications or for any other application in which the failure of the Vishay product could result in personal injury or death. Customers using or selling Vishay products not expressly indicated for use in such applications do so at their own risk. Please contact authorized Vishay personnel to obtain written terms and conditions regarding products designed for such applications. No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this document or by any conduct of Vishay. Product names and markings noted herein may be trademarks of their respective owners. Material Category Policy Vishay Intertechnology, Inc. hereby certifies that all its products that are identified as RoHS-Compliant fulfill the definitions and restrictions defined under Directive 2011/65/EU of The European Parliament and of the Council of June 8, 2011 on the restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment (EEE) - recast, unless otherwise specified as non-compliant. Please note that some Vishay documentation may still make reference to RoHS Directive 2002/95/EC. We confirm that all the products identified as being compliant to Directive 2002/95/EC conform to Directive 2011/65/EU. Vishay Intertechnology, Inc. hereby certifies that all its products that are identified as Halogen-Free follow Halogen-Free requirements as per JEDEC JS709A standards. Please note that some Vishay documentation may still make reference to the IEC 61249-2-21 definition. We confirm that all the products identified as being compliant to IEC 61249-2-21 conform to JEDEC JS709A standards. Revision: 02-Oct-12 1 Document Number: 91000