VLMPG31L1M2 www.vishay.com Vishay Semiconductors Standard SMD LED PLCC-2 FEATURES • SMD LEDs with exceptional brightness • Luminous intensity categorized • Compatible equipment with automatic placement • EIA and ICE standard package • Compatible with IR reflow, vapor phase and wave solder processes according to CECC 00802 and J-STD-020 948553 DESCRIPTION • Available in 8 mm tape This device has been designed to meet the increasing demand for surface mounting technology. • Low profile package • Non-diffused lens: excellent for coupling to light pipes and backlighting The package of the VLMPG31-series is the PLCC-2. It consists of a lead frame which is embedded in a white thermoplast. The reflector inside this package is filled up with clear epoxy. • Low power consumption PRODUCT GROUP AND PACKAGE DATA • Preconditioning according to JEDEC® level 2a • Product group: LED • ESD-withstand voltage: up to 2 kV according to JESD22-A114-B • Luminous intensity IVmax./IVmin. ≤ 1.6 • Package: SMD PLCC-2 ratio in one packaging unit • AEC-Q101 qualified • Product series: standard • Material categorization: for definitions of compliance please see www.vishay.com/doc?99912 • Angle of half intensity: ± 60° APPLICATIONS • Automotive: Backlighting in dashboards and switches • Telecommunication: telephone and fax Indicator and backlighting in • Indicator and backlight for audio and video equipment • Indicator and backlight in office equipment • Flat backlight for LCDs, switches, and symbols • General use PARTS TABLE PART COLOR LUMINOUS INTENSITY (mcd) at IF (mA) MIN. TYP. MAX. WAVELENGTH (nm) FORWARD VOLTAGE (V) at IF (mA) MIN. TYP. MAX. at IF TECHNOLOGY (mA) MIN. TYP. MAX. VLMPG31L1M2-GS08 Pure green 11.2 18 28 20 555 559 565 20 - 2.0 2.6 20 AIlnGaP on GaAs VLMPG31L1M2-GS18 Pure green 11.2 18 28 20 555 559 565 20 - 2.0 2.6 20 AIlnGaP on GaAs Rev. 1.4, 03-Aug-15 Document Number: 81653 1 For technical questions, contact: [email protected] THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 VLMPG31L1M2 www.vishay.com Vishay Semiconductors ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified) VLMPG31L1M2 PARAMETER TEST CONDITION SYMBOL VALUE UNIT VR 5 V mA Reverse voltage (1) DC forward current Surge forward current Tamb ≤ 85 °C IF 30 tp ≤ 10 μs IFSM 0.2 A PV 80 mW Power dissipation Tj 125 °C Tamb -40 to +100 °C Storage temperature range Tstg -40 to +100 °C Thermal resistance junction / ambient Mounted on PC board (pad size > 16 mm2) RthJA 400 K/W Junction temperature Operating temperature range Note (1) Driving LED in reverse direction is suitable for short term application. OPTICAL AND ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified) VLMPG31L1M2, PURE GREEN PARAMETER TEST CONDITION PART SYMBOL MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT Luminous intensity (1) IF = 20 mA VLMPG31L1M2 IV 11.2 18 28 mcd Dominant wavelength IF = 20 mA λd 555 559 565 nm Peak wavelength IF = 20 mA λp - 565 - nm deg Angle of half intensity IF = 20 mA ϕ - ± 60 - Forward voltage IF = 20 mA VF - 2.0 2.6 V Reverse voltage IR = 10 μA VR 5 - - V Note (1) In one packing unit I Vmax./IVmin. ≤ 1.6 LUMINOUS INTENSITY CLASSIFICATION GROUP STANDARD COLOR CLASSIFICATION LIGHT INTENSITY (mcd) DOMINANT WAVELENGTH (nm) OPTIONAL MIN. MAX. 1 2 1 2 11.2 14.0 18.0 22.4 14.0 18.0 22.4 28.0 L M Note • Luminous intensity is tested at a current pulse duration of 25 ms and an accuracy of ± 11 %. The above type numbers represent the order groups which include only a few brightness groups. Only one group will be shipped on each reel (there will be no mixing of two groups on each reel). In order to ensure availability, single brightness groups will not be orderable. In a similar manner for colors where wavelength groups are measured and binned, single wavelength groups will be shipped on any one reel. In order to ensure availability, single wavelength groups will not be orderable. Rev. 1.4, 03-Aug-15 GROUP PURE GREEN MIN. MAX. 0 555 559 1 558 561 2 560 563 3 562 565 Note • Wavelengths are tested at a current pulse duration of 25 ms. Document Number: 81653 2 For technical questions, contact: [email protected] THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 VLMPG31L1M2 www.vishay.com Vishay Semiconductors TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified) 100 40 IF - Forward Current (mA) IF - Forward Current (mA) 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 1 90 100 1 Tamb - Ambient Temperature (°C) 16615 95 10878 0° 10° 20° 40° 0.9 50° 0.8 60° 70° 0.7 ϕ - Angular Displacement IV rel - Relative Luminous Intensity 30° 1.0 80° 0.6 0.4 0.2 1.5 2 2.5 3 VF - Forward Voltage (V) Fig. 4 - Forward Current vs. Forward Voltage Fig. 1 - Forward Current vs. Ambient Temperature IV rel - Relative Luminous Intensity 0 3.0 pure green 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 - 50 0 95 10319 18616 Fig. 2 - Relative Luminous Intensity vs. Angular Displacement - 25 0 25 50 75 100 Tamb - Ambient Temperature (°C) Fig. 5 - Relative Luminous Intensity vs. Ambient Temperature IV rel - Relative Luminous Intensity 1.2 pure green 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.0 510 18648 530 550 570 590 610 λ - Wavelength (nm) Fig. 3 - Relative Luminous Intensity vs. Wavelength Rev. 1.4, 03-Aug-15 Document Number: 81653 3 For technical questions, contact: [email protected] THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 VLMPG31L1M2 www.vishay.com Vishay Semiconductors PACKAGE DIMENSIONS in millimeters 0.9 1.75±0.1 3.5±0.2 0.8 Technical drawings according to DIN specifications C A 2.2 2.8±0.15 Pin identification Dimensions in mm Drawing-No.: 6.541-5067.01-4 Issue: 6; 23.09.13 Ø2.4 3 +0.15 Mounting Pad Layout Area covered with solderresist 4 2.6 (2.8) 1.2 1.6 (1.9) 4 Dimensions: Reflow and vapor phase (wave soldering) Rev. 1.4, 03-Aug-15 Document Number: 81653 4 For technical questions, contact: [email protected] THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 VLMPG31L1M2 www.vishay.com Vishay Semiconductors METHOD OF TAPING / POLARITY AND TAPE AND REEL SMD LED (VLM.3...-SERIES) Vishay’s LEDs in SMD packages are available in an antistatic 8 mm blister tape (in accordance with DIN IEC 40 (CO) 564) for automatic component insertion. The blister tape is a plastic strip with impressed component cavities, covered by a top tape. REEL PACKAGE DIMENSION IN MILLIMETERS FOR SMD LEDS, TAPE OPTION GS18 (= 8000 PCS.) PREFERRED 10.4 8.4 120° 4.5 3.5 Adhesive tape 13.00 12.75 2.5 1.5 Blister tape Component cavity 62.5 60.0 Identification Label: Vishay type group tape code production code quantity 14.4 max. 321 329 18857 Fig. 8 - Reel Dimensions - GS18 94 8670 SOLDERING PROFILE TAPING OF VLM.3... 3.5 3.1 IR Reflow Soldering Profile for Lead (Pb)-free Soldering 2.2 2.0 Preconditioning acc. to JEDEC level 2a 300 8.3 7.7 1.85 1.65 1.6 1.4 4.1 3.9 0.25 4.1 3.9 Temperature (°C) 3.6 3.4 4.0 3.6 200 max. 30 s 150 max. 100 s max. 120 s 100 max. ramp down 6 °C/s max. ramp up 3 °C/s 50 2.05 1.95 max. 260 °C 245 °C 255 °C 240 °C 217 °C 250 5.75 5.25 0 0 50 100 94 8668 150 Time (s) REEL PACKAGE DIMENSION IN MILLIMETERS FOR SMD LEDS, TAPE OPTION GS08 (= 1500 PCS.) TTW Soldering (acc. to CECC00802) 300 10.0 9.0 250 13.00 12.75 63.5 60.5 Identification Label: Vishay type group tape code production code quantity Temperature (°C) 2.5 1.5 300 Fig. 9 - Vishay Lead (Pb)-free Reflow Soldering Profile (acc. to J-STD-020) 5s 4.5 3.5 250 max. 2 cycles allowed 19885 Fig. 6 - Tape Dimensions in mm for PLCC-2 120° 200 235 °C to 260 °C first wave 200 lead temperature second full line: typical wave dotted line: process limits ca. 200 K/s 150 100 °C to 130 °C ca. 2 K/s 100 2 K/s ca. 5 K/s 50 forced cooling 0 0 948626-1 180 178 14.4 max. 50 100 150 200 250 Time (s) Fig. 10 - Double Wave Soldering of Opto Devices (all Packages) 94 8665 Fig. 7 - Reel Dimensions - GS08 Rev. 1.4, 03-Aug-15 Document Number: 81653 5 For technical questions, contact: [email protected] THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 VLMPG31L1M2 www.vishay.com Vishay Semiconductors BAR CODE PRODUCT LABEL (example) Dry box storage is recommended as soon as the aluminum bag has been opened to prevent moisture absorption. The following conditions should be observed, if dry boxes are not available: 106 A H VISHAY 37 B C D E F G RECOMMENDED METHOD OF STORAGE • Storage temperature 10 °C to 30 °C • Storage humidity ≤ 60 % RH max. After more than 672 h under these conditions moisture content will be too high for reflow soldering. 19788 A. Type of component B. Manufacturing plant C. SEL - selection code (bin): e.g.: K1 = code for luminous intensity group 4 = code for color group D. Date code year / week In case of moisture absorption, the devices will recover to the former condition by drying under the following condition: 192 h at 40 °C + 5 °C / - 0 °C and < 5 % RH (dry air / nitrogen) or 96 h at 60 °C + 5 °C and < 5 % RH for all device containers or 24 h at 100 °C + 5 °C not suitable for reel or tubes. An EIA JEDEC standard JESD22-A112 level 2a label is included on all dry bags. E. Day code (e.g. 2: Tuesday) F. Batch no. G. Total quantity L E V E L H. Company code CAUTION This bag contains MOISTURE –SENSITIVE DEVICES DRY PACKING The reel is packed in an anti-humidity bag to protect the devices from absorbing moisture during transportation and storage. Aluminum bag 2a 1. Shelf life in sealed bag 12 months at <40°C and < 90% relative humidity (RH) 2. After this bag is opened devices that will be subjected to infrared reflow, vapor-phase reflow, or equivalent processing (peak package body temp. 260°C) must be: a) Mounted within 672 hours at factory condition of < 30°C/60%RH or b) Stored at <10% RH. 3. Devices require baking before mounting if: a) Humidity Indicator Card is >10% when read at 23°C + 5°C or b) 2a or 2b is not met. Label 4. If baking is required, devices may be baked for: 192 hours at 40°C + 5°C/-0°C and <5%RH (dry air/nitrogen) or o or 96 hours at 60±5 Cand <5%RH For all device containers 24 hours at 100±5°C Not suitable for reels or tubes Bag Seal Date: ______________________________ (If blank, see bar code label) Reel Note: LEVEL defined by EIA JEDEC Standard JESD22-A113 19786 Example of JESD22-A112 level 2a label 15973 FINAL PACKING ESD PRECAUTION The sealed reel is packed into a cardboard box. A secondary cardboard box is used for shipping purposes. Proper storage and handling procedures should be followed to prevent ESD damage to the devices especially when they are removed from the antistatic shielding bag. Electrostatic sensitive devices warning labels are on the packaging. VISHAY SEMICONDUCTORS STANDARD BAR CODE LABEL The Vishay Semiconductors standard bar code labels are printed at final packing areas. The labels are on each packing unit and contain Vishay Semiconductors specific data. Rev. 1.4, 03-Aug-15 Document Number: 81653 6 For technical questions, contact: [email protected] THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 Legal Disclaimer Notice www.vishay.com Vishay Disclaimer ALL PRODUCT, PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS AND DATA ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN OR OTHERWISE. Vishay Intertechnology, Inc., its affiliates, agents, and employees, and all persons acting on its or their behalf (collectively, “Vishay”), disclaim any and all liability for any errors, inaccuracies or incompleteness contained in any datasheet or in any other disclosure relating to any product. Vishay makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of the products for any particular purpose or the continuing production of any product. To the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, Vishay disclaims (i) any and all liability arising out of the application or use of any product, (ii) any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages, and (iii) any and all implied warranties, including warranties of fitness for particular purpose, non-infringement and merchantability. Statements regarding the suitability of products for certain types of applications are based on Vishay’s knowledge of typical requirements that are often placed on Vishay products in generic applications. Such statements are not binding statements about the suitability of products for a particular application. It is the customer’s responsibility to validate that a particular product with the properties described in the product specification is suitable for use in a particular application. Parameters provided in datasheets and/or specifications may vary in different applications and performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including typical parameters, must be validated for each customer application by the customer’s technical experts. Product specifications do not expand or otherwise modify Vishay’s terms and conditions of purchase, including but not limited to the warranty expressed therein. Except as expressly indicated in writing, Vishay products are not designed for use in medical, life-saving, or life-sustaining applications or for any other application in which the failure of the Vishay product could result in personal injury or death. Customers using or selling Vishay products not expressly indicated for use in such applications do so at their own risk. Please contact authorized Vishay personnel to obtain written terms and conditions regarding products designed for such applications. No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this document or by any conduct of Vishay. Product names and markings noted herein may be trademarks of their respective owners. Material Category Policy Vishay Intertechnology, Inc. hereby certifies that all its products that are identified as RoHS-Compliant fulfill the definitions and restrictions defined under Directive 2011/65/EU of The European Parliament and of the Council of June 8, 2011 on the restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment (EEE) - recast, unless otherwise specified as non-compliant. Please note that some Vishay documentation may still make reference to RoHS Directive 2002/95/EC. We confirm that all the products identified as being compliant to Directive 2002/95/EC conform to Directive 2011/65/EU. Vishay Intertechnology, Inc. hereby certifies that all its products that are identified as Halogen-Free follow Halogen-Free requirements as per JEDEC JS709A standards. Please note that some Vishay documentation may still make reference to the IEC 61249-2-21 definition. We confirm that all the products identified as being compliant to IEC 61249-2-21 conform to JEDEC JS709A standards. Revision: 02-Oct-12 1 Document Number: 91000