VLMA3100 www.vishay.com Vishay Semiconductors Low Current SMD LED PLCC-2 FEATURES 19225 DESCRIPTION These new devices have been designed to meet the increasing demand for low current SMD LEDs. The package of the VLMA3100 is the PLCC-2 (equivalent to a size B tantalum capacitor). It consists of a lead frame which is embedded in a white thermoplast. The reflector inside this package is filled up with clear epoxy. PRODUCT GROUP AND PACKAGE DATA • Product group: LED • Package: SMD PLCC-2 • Product series: low current • Angle of half intensity: ± 60° • SMD LED with exceptional brightness • Compatible with automatic placement equipment • EIA and ICE standard package • Compatible with infrared, vapor phase and wave solder processes according to CECC • Available in 8 mm tape • Low profile package • Non-diffused lens: excellent for coupling to light pipes and backlighting • Very low power consumption • Luminous intensity ratio in one packaging unit IVmax./IVmin. ≤ 2.0 • AEC-Q101 qualified • Material categorization: for definitions of compliance please see www.vishay.com/doc?99912 APPLICATIONS • Automotive: backlighting in dashboards and switches • Telecommunication: indicator and backlighting in telephone and fax • Indicator and backlight for audio and video equipment • Indicator and backlight for battery driven equipment • Small indicator for outdoor applications • Indicator and backlight in office equipment • Flat backlight for LCDs, switches, and symbols • General use PARTS TABLE PART COLOR LUMINOUS INTENSITY WAVELENGTH FORWARD VOLTAGE at IF at IF at IF (mcd) (nm) (V) TECHNOLOGY (mA) (mA) (mA) MIN. TYP. MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX. VLMA3100-GS08 Yellow 0.28 0.8 - 2 581 588 594 2 - 2.2 2.9 2 GaAsP on GaP VLMA3100-GS18 Yellow 0.28 0.8 - 2 581 588 594 2 - 2.2 2.9 2 GaAsP on GaP ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified) VLMA3100 SYMBOL VALUE Reverse voltage (1) PARAMETER VR 6 V DC forward current IF 7 mA IFSM 0.5 A PV 20 mW Surge forward current TEST CONDITION tp ≤ 10 μs Power dissipation Junction temperature Operating temperature range Storage temperature range Soldering temperature Thermal resistance junction / ambient UNIT Tj 100 °C Tamb -40 to +100 °C °C Tstg -40 to +100 t≤5s Tsd 260 °C Mounted on PC board (pad size > 16 mm2) RthJA 500 K/W Note (1) Driving the LED in reverse direction is suitable for short term application Rev. 1.3, 31-Jul-15 Document Number: 81709 1 For technical questions, contact: [email protected] THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 VLMA3100 www.vishay.com Vishay Semiconductors OPTICAL AND ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified) VLMA3100, YELLOW PARAMETER TEST CONDITION PART SYMBOL MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT Luminous intensity (1) IF = 2 mA VLMA3100 IV 0.28 0.8 - mcd Dominant wavelength IF = 2 mA λd 581 588 594 nm Peak wavelength IF = 2 mA λp - 585 - nm deg Angle of half intensity IF = 2 mA ϕ - ± 60 - Forward voltage IF = 2 mA VF - 2.2 2.9 V Reverse voltage IR = 10 μA VR 6 20 - V VR = 0 V, f = 1 MHz Cj - 50 - pF Junction capacitance Note (1) In one packing unit I Vmax./IVmin. ≤ 2.0 LUMINOUS INTENSITY CLASSIFICATION COLOR CLASSIFICATION LUMINOUS INTENSITY (mcd) GROUP YELLOW MIN. MAX. C1 0.28 0.36 MIN. MAX. C2 0.36 0.45 1 581 584 D1 0.45 0.56 2 583 586 D2 0.56 0.71 3 585 588 E1 0.71 0.90 4 587 590 E2 0.90 1.12 5 589 592 F1 1.12 1.40 6 591 594 F2 1.40 1.80 Note • Luminous intensity is tested at a current pulse duration of 25 ms and an accuracy of ± 11 %. The above Type Numbers represent the order groups which include only a few brightness groups. Only one group will be shipped on each reel (there will be no mixing of two groups on each reel). In order to ensure availability, single brightness groups will not be orderable. In a similar manner for colors where wavelength groups are measured and binned, single wavelength groups will be shipped on any one reel. In order to ensure availability, singe wavelength groups will not be orderable. GROUP DOMINANT WAVELENGTH (nm) Note • Wavelengths are tested at a current pulse duration of 25 ms. TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified) 0° 8 6 4 2 0 0 95 10842 20 40 60 80 Fig. 1 - Forward Current vs. Ambient Temperature Rev. 1.3, 31-Jul-15 20° 30° 40° 1.0 0.9 50° 0.8 60° 70° 0.7 100 Tamb - Ambient Temperature (°C) 10° ϕ - Angular Displacement IV rel - Relative Luminous Intensity IF - Forward Current (mA) 10 80° 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 95 10319 Fig. 2 - Relative Luminous Intensity vs. Angular Displacement Document Number: 81709 2 For technical questions, contact: [email protected] THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 VLMA3100 www.vishay.com Vishay Semiconductors 100 IV rel - Relative Luminous Intensity IF - Forward Current (mA) 100 yellow 10 1 tP/T = 0.001 tP = 10 µs 0.1 0 1 2 3 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.1 5 4 VF - Forward Voltage (V) 95 10053 yellow Fig. 3 - Forward Current vs. Forward Voltage 10 100 Fig. 6 - Relative Luminous Intensity vs. Forward Current 1.2 2.0 yellow yellow 1.0 1.6 Irel - Relative Intensity IV rel - Relative Luminous Intensity 1 IF - Forward Current (mA) 95 10062 1.2 0.8 0.4 0 0 20 40 60 80 100 Tamb - Ambient Temperature (°C) 95 10054 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 550 95 10039 Fig. 4 - Relative Luminous Intensity vs. Ambient Temperature 570 590 610 630 650 λ - Wavelength (nm) Fig. 7 - Relative Intensity vs. Wavelength IV rel - Relative Luminous Intensity 2.4 yellow 2.0 1.6 1.2 0.8 0.4 0 10 20 50 100 200 500 IF (mA) 1 0.5 0.2 0.1 0.05 0.02 96 10264 tP/T Fig. 5 - Relative Luminous Intensity vs. Forward Current/Duty Cycle Rev. 1.3, 31-Jul-15 Document Number: 81709 3 For technical questions, contact: [email protected] THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 VLMA3100 www.vishay.com Vishay Semiconductors PACKAGE DIMENSIONS in millimeters 0.9 1.75±0.1 3.5±0.2 0.8 Technical drawings according to DIN specifications A C 2.2 2.8±0.15 Pin identification Dimensions in mm Drawing-No.: 6.541-5067.01-4 Issue: 6; 23.09.13 Ø2.4 3 +0.15 Mounting Pad Layout Area covered with solderresist 4 2.6 (2.8) 1.2 1.6 (1.9) 4 Dimensions: Reflow and vapor phase (wave soldering) Rev. 1.3, 31-Jul-15 Document Number: 81709 4 For technical questions, contact: [email protected] THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 VLMA3100 www.vishay.com Vishay Semiconductors METHOD OF TAPING / POLARITY AND TAPE AND REEL SMD LED (VLM.3 - SERIES) Vishay’s LEDs in SMD packages are available in an antistatic 8 mm blister tape (in accordance with DIN IEC 40 (CO) 564) for automatic component insertion. The blister tape is a plastic strip with impressed component cavities, covered by a top tape. EEL PACKAGE DIMENSION IN MILLIMETERS FOR SMD LEDS, TAPE OPTION GS18 (= 8000 PCS.) PREFERRED 10.4 8.4 120° 4.5 3.5 13.00 12.75 2.5 1.5 Adhesive tape 62.5 60.0 Identification Label: Vishay type group tape code production code quantity Blister tape 14.4 max. 321 329 18857 Fig. 10 - Reel dimensions - GS18 Component cavity 94 8670 SOLDERING PROFILE TAPING OF VLM.3... IR Reflow Soldering Profile for Lead (Pb)-free Soldering Preconditioning acc. to JEDEC level 2a 2.2 2.0 3.5 3.1 300 3.6 3.4 4.0 3.6 8.3 7.7 1.85 1.65 4.1 3.9 0.25 4.1 3.9 max. 30 s 150 max. 100 s max. 120 s 100 max. ramp down 6 °C/s max. ramp up 3 °C/s 50 2.05 1.95 0 94 8668 Fig. 8 - Tape dimensions in mm for PLCC-2 2.5 1.5 50 100 150 Time (s) 200 TTW Soldering (acc. to CECC00802) 5s 63.5 60.5 300 300 250 13.00 12.75 250 max. 2 cycles allowed Fig. 11 - Vishay Lead (Pb)-free Reflow Soldering Profile (acc. to J-STD-020C) 10.0 9.0 120° 4.5 3.5 0 19885 REEL PACKAGE DIMENSION IN MILLIMETERS FOR SMD LEDS, TAPE OPTION GS08 (= 1500 PCS.) Identification Label: Vishay type group tape code production code quantity 200 Temperature (°C) 1.6 1.4 Temperature (°C) 5.75 5.25 max. 260 °C 245 °C 255 °C 240 °C 217 °C 250 235 °C to 260 °C first wave 200 lead temperature second full line: typical wave dotted line: process limits ca. 200 K/s 150 100 °C to 130 °C ca. 2 K/s 100 2 K/s ca. 5 K/s 50 forced cooling 0 180 178 Fig. 9 - Reel dimensions - GS08 Rev. 1.3, 31-Jul-15 0 14.4 max. 948626-1 94 8665 50 100 150 200 250 Time (s) Fig. 12 - Double wave soldering of opto devices (all packages) Document Number: 81709 5 For technical questions, contact: [email protected] THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 VLMA3100 www.vishay.com Vishay Semiconductors BAR CODE PRODUCT LABEL (example) Dry box storage is recommended as soon as the aluminum bag has been opened to prevent moisture absorption. The following conditions should be observed, if dry boxes are not available: 106 A RECOMMENDED METHOD OF STORAGE H VISHAY 37 • Storage temperature 10 °C to 30 °C • Storage humidity ≤ 60 % RH max. B C D E F G 20126 After more than 672 h under these conditions moisture content will be too high for reflow soldering. In case of moisture absorption, the devices will recover to the former condition by drying under the following condition: A. Type of component B. Manufacturing plant C. SEL - selection code (bin): e.g.: J1 = code for luminous intensity group 3 = code for color group 192 h at 40 °C + 5 °C / - 0 °C and < 5 % RH (dry air / nitrogen) or 96 h at 60 °C + 5 °C and < 5 % RH for all device containers or 24 h at 100 °C + 5 °C not suitable for reel or tubes. An EIA JEDEC® standard JESD22-A112 level 2a label is included on all dry bags. D. Date code year / week E. Day code (e.g. 1: Monday) F. Batch no. L E V E L CAUTION G. Total quantity This bag contains MOISTURE –SENSITIVE DEVICES H. Company code 2a 1. Shelf life in sealed bag 12 months at <40°C and < 90% relative humidity (RH) DRY PACKING The reel is packed in an anti-humidity bag to protect the devices from absorbing moisture during transportation and storage. 2. After this bag is opened devices that will be subjected to infrared reflow, vapor-phase reflow, or equivalent processing (peak package body temp. 260°C) must be: a) Mounted within 672 hours at factory condition of < 30°C/60%RH or b) Stored at <10% RH. 3. Devices require baking before mounting if: a) Humidity Indicator Card is >10% when read at 23°C + 5°C or b) 2a or 2b is not met. Aluminum bag Label 4. If baking is required, devices may be baked for: 192 hours at 40°C + 5°C/-0°C and <5%RH (dry air/nitrogen) or o 96 hours at 60±5 Cand <5%RH or For all device containers 24 hours at 100±5°C Not suitable for reels or tubes Bag Seal Date: ______________________________ (If blank, see bar code label) Note: LEVEL defined by EIA JEDEC Standard JESD22-A113 19786 Reel Example of JESD22-A112 level 2a label 15973 FINAL PACKING The sealed reel is packed into a cardboard box. A secondary cardboard box is used for shipping purposes. ESD PRECAUTION Proper storage and handling procedures should be followed to prevent ESD damage to the devices especially when they are removed from the antistatic shielding bag. Electrostatic Sensitive Devices warning labels are on the packaging. VISHAY SEMICONDUCTORS STANDARD BAR CODE LABELS The Vishay Semiconductors standard bar code labels are printed at final packing areas. The labels are on each packing unit and contain Vishay Semiconductors specific data. Rev. 1.3, 31-Jul-15 Document Number: 81709 6 For technical questions, contact: [email protected] THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 Legal Disclaimer Notice www.vishay.com Vishay Disclaimer ALL PRODUCT, PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS AND DATA ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN OR OTHERWISE. Vishay Intertechnology, Inc., its affiliates, agents, and employees, and all persons acting on its or their behalf (collectively, “Vishay”), disclaim any and all liability for any errors, inaccuracies or incompleteness contained in any datasheet or in any other disclosure relating to any product. Vishay makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of the products for any particular purpose or the continuing production of any product. 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Parameters provided in datasheets and/or specifications may vary in different applications and performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including typical parameters, must be validated for each customer application by the customer’s technical experts. Product specifications do not expand or otherwise modify Vishay’s terms and conditions of purchase, including but not limited to the warranty expressed therein. Except as expressly indicated in writing, Vishay products are not designed for use in medical, life-saving, or life-sustaining applications or for any other application in which the failure of the Vishay product could result in personal injury or death. Customers using or selling Vishay products not expressly indicated for use in such applications do so at their own risk. Please contact authorized Vishay personnel to obtain written terms and conditions regarding products designed for such applications. No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this document or by any conduct of Vishay. Product names and markings noted herein may be trademarks of their respective owners. Material Category Policy Vishay Intertechnology, Inc. hereby certifies that all its products that are identified as RoHS-Compliant fulfill the definitions and restrictions defined under Directive 2011/65/EU of The European Parliament and of the Council of June 8, 2011 on the restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment (EEE) - recast, unless otherwise specified as non-compliant. Please note that some Vishay documentation may still make reference to RoHS Directive 2002/95/EC. We confirm that all the products identified as being compliant to Directive 2002/95/EC conform to Directive 2011/65/EU. Vishay Intertechnology, Inc. hereby certifies that all its products that are identified as Halogen-Free follow Halogen-Free requirements as per JEDEC JS709A standards. Please note that some Vishay documentation may still make reference to the IEC 61249-2-21 definition. We confirm that all the products identified as being compliant to IEC 61249-2-21 conform to JEDEC JS709A standards. Revision: 02-Oct-12 1 Document Number: 91000