VLMR31.. www.vishay.com Vishay Semiconductors High Intensity SMD LED PLCC-2 FEATURES • SMD LED with exceptional brightness • Luminous intensity and color categorized • Compatible equipment with automatic placement • EIA and ICE standard package • Compatible with IR reflow, vapor phase and wave solder processes according to CECC 00802 and J-STD-020 • Available in 8 mm tape 19225 • Low profile package • Non-diffused lens: wxcellent for coupling to light pipes and backlighting DESCRIPTION • Low power consumption This device has been designed to meet the increasing demand for AlInGaP technology. • Luminous intensity IVmax./IVmin. ≤ 1.6 The package of the VLMR31.. is the PLCC-2. • Preconditioning according to JEDEC® level 2a ratio in one packaging unit • ESD-withstand voltage: up to 2 kV according to JESD22-A114-B It consists of a lead frame which is embedded in a white thermoplast. The reflector inside this package is filled up with clear epoxy. • AEC-Q101 qualified • Material categorization: for definitions of compliance please see www.vishay.com/doc?99912 PRODUCT GROUP AND PACKAGE DATA • Product group: LED • Package: SMD PLCC-2 APPLICATIONS • Product series: standard • Automotive: backlighting in dashboards and switches • Angle of half intensity: ± 60° • Telecommunication: telephone and fax indicator and backlighting in • Indicator and backlight for audio and video equipment • Indicator and backlight in office equipment • Flat backlight for LCDs, switches, and symbols • General use PARTS TABLE PART COLOR LUMINOUS INTENSITY (mcd) at IF (mA) MIN. TYP. MAX. WAVELENGTH (nm) at IF (mA) MIN. TYP. MAX. FORWARD VOLTAGE (V) at IF (mA) TECHNOLOGY MIN. TYP. MAX. VLMR31Q2T1-GS08 Amber 90 160 355 20 612 618 624 20 1.8 2.0 2.4 20 AllnGaP on GaAs VLMR31Q2T1-GS18 Amber 90 160 355 20 612 618 624 20 1.8 2.0 2.4 20 AllnGaP on GaAs VLMR31R2T1-34-GS08 Amber 140 160 355 20 616 620 624 20 1.8 2.0 2.4 20 AllnGaP on GaAs VLMR31R2T1-34-GS18 Amber 140 160 355 20 616 620 624 20 1.8 2.0 2.4 20 AllnGaP on GaAs Rev. 1.2, 03-Aug-15 Document Number: 82419 1 For technical questions, contact: [email protected] THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 VLMR31.. www.vishay.com Vishay Semiconductors ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (Tamb = 25 °C unless otherwise specified) VLMR31.. PARAMETER TEST CONDITION SYMBOL VALUE VR 5 V Tamb ≤ 85 °C IF 30 mA tp ≤ 10 μs Reverse voltage (1) DC forward current Surge forward current UNIT IFSM 0.1 A Power dissipation PV 80 mW Junction temperature Tj 125 °C Operating temperature range Tamb -40 to +100 °C Storage temperature range Tstg -40 to +100 °C RthJA 400 K/W Thermal resistance junction / ambient Mounted on PC board (pad size > 16 mm2) Note (1) Driving the LED in reverse direction is suitable for a short term application OPTICAL AND ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Tamb = 25 °C unless otherwise specified) VLMR31.., AMBER PARAMETER TEST CONDITION Luminous intensity (1) IF = 20 mA PART SYMBOL MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT VLMR31Q2T1 IV 90 160 355 mcd VLMR31R2T1-34 IV 140 160 355 mcd VLMR31Q2T1 λd 612 618 624 nm VLMR31R2T1-34 λd 616 620 624 nm Dominant wavelength IF = 20 mA Peak wavelength IF = 20 mA λp - 624 - nm Angle of half intensity IF = 20 mA ϕ - ± 60 - deg Forward voltage (2) IF = 20 mA VF 1.8 2 2.4 V Reverse voltage IR = 10 μA VR 5 - - V VR = 0 V, f = 1 MHz Cj - 15 - pF Junction capacitance Notes (1) In one packing unit I Vmax./IVmin. ≤ 1.6 (2) Forward voltage is tested at a current pulse of 10 ms and an accuracy of ± 0.1 V LUMINOUS INTENSITY CLASSIFICATION GROUP STANDARD Q R S T OPTIONAL MIN. MAX. 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 71 90 112 140 180 224 280 355 90 112 140 180 224 280 355 450 Note • Luminous intensity is tested at a current pulse duration of 25 ms and an accuracy of ± 11 %. The above type numbers represent the order groups which include only a few brightness groups. Only one group will be shipped on each reel (there will be no mixing of two groups on each reel). In order to ensure availability, single brightness groups will not be orderable. In a similar manner for colors where wavelength groups are measured and binned, single wavelength groups will be shipped on any one reel. In order to ensure availability, single wavelength groups will not be orderable. Rev. 1.2, 03-Aug-15 CROSSING TABLE LIGHT INTENSITY (mcd) VISHAY OSRAM VLMR31Q2T1 LA T676-Q2T1-24 COLOR CLASSIFICATION AMBER GROUP DOM. WAVELENGTH (nm) MIN. MAX. 2 612 616 3 616 620 4 620 624 Note • Wavelengths are tested at a current pulse duration of 25 ms and an accuracy of ± 1 nm. Document Number: 82419 2 For technical questions, contact: [email protected] THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 VLMR31.. www.vishay.com Vishay Semiconductors TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified) 1.2 IV rel - Relative Luminous Intensity 40 IF - Forward Current (mA) 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 amber 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0 0.0 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 570 580 590 600 610 620 630 640 650 660 670 Tamb - Ambient Temperature (°C) 16615 λ - Wavelength (nm) 20196 Fig. 1 - Forward Current vs. Ambient Temperature Fig. 4 - Relative Intensity vs. Wavelength 100 1000.00 IF - Forward Current (mA) 0.02 0.05 0.1 100.00 0.2 0.5 1 10.00 0.01 1.00 10.00 100.00 1 t p - Pulse Length (ms) 16620 95 10878 Fig. 2 - Forward Current vs. Pulse Length 10° 2 2.5 3 20° 10 30° 40° 1.0 0.9 50° 0.8 60° 70° 0.7 1.5 VF - Forward Voltage (V) Fig. 5 - Forward Current vs. Forward Voltage ϕ - Angular Displacement IV rel - Relative Luminous Intensity 0° 80° amber 1 0.1 0.01 0.6 0.4 0.2 1 0 95 10319 Fig. 3 - Relative Luminous Intensity vs. Angular Displacement Rev. 1.2, 03-Aug-15 10 1 0.10 I Vrel- Relative Luminous Intensity I FM - Forward Current (mA) tp /T = 0.01 19109_1 10 100 IF - Forward Current (mA) Fig. 6 - Relative Luminous Intensity vs. Forward Current Document Number: 82419 3 For technical questions, contact: [email protected] THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 VLMR31.. Vishay Semiconductors 1.6 VF - Change of Forward Voltage (mV) I V rel - Relative Luminous Intensity www.vishay.com 1.4 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.0 0 95 10883 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 200 150 100 50 0 - 50 - 100 - 150 - 200 - 250 - 300 90 100 0 Tamb - Ambient Temperature (°C) Fig. 7 - Relative Luminous Intensity vs. Ambient Temperature 20 40 60 80 100 Tamb - Ambient Temperature (°C) 16636 Fig. 8 - Forward Voltage vs. Ambient Temperature PACKAGE DIMENSIONS in millimeters 0.9 1.75±0.1 3.5±0.2 0.8 Technical drawings according to DIN specifications A C 2.2 2.8±0.15 Pin identification Dimensions in mm Drawing-No.: 6.541-5067.01-4 Issue: 6; 23.09.13 Ø2.4 3 +0.15 Mounting Pad Layout 4 2.6 (2.8) 1.2 Area covered with solderresist 1.6 (1.9) 4 Dimensions: Reflow and vapor phase (wave soldering) Rev. 1.2, 03-Aug-15 Document Number: 82419 4 For technical questions, contact: [email protected] THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 VLMR31.. www.vishay.com Vishay Semiconductors METHOD OF TAPING / POLARITY AND TAPE AND REEL SMD LED (VLM3 - SERIES) Vishay’s LEDs in SMD packages are available in an antistatic 8 mm blister tape (in accordance with DIN IEC 40 (CO) 564) for automatic component insertion. The blister tape is a plastic strip with impressed component cavities, covered by a top tape. REEL PACKAGE DIMENSION IN MILLIMETERS FOR SMD LEDS, TAPE OPTION GS18 (= 8000 PCS.) PREFERRED 10.4 8.4 120° 4.5 3.5 13.00 12.75 2.5 1.5 Adhesive tape 62.5 60.0 Identification Label: Vishay type group tape code production code quantity Blister tape 14.4 max. 321 329 18857 Fig. 11 - Reel Dimensions - GS18 Component cavity 94 8670 SOLDERING PROFILE TAPING OF VLM.3.. 3.5 3.1 2.2 2.0 IR Reflow Soldering Profile for Lead (Pb)-free Soldering Preconditioning acc. to JEDEC level 2a 300 5.75 5.25 8.3 7.7 1.85 1.65 1.6 1.4 4.1 3.9 0.25 4.1 3.9 2.05 1.95 94 8668 max. 260 °C 245 °C 255 °C 240 °C 217 °C 250 Temperature (°C) 3.6 3.4 4.0 3.6 200 max. 30 s 150 max. 100 s max. 120 s 100 max. ramp down 6 °C/s max. ramp up 3 °C/s 50 Fig. 9 - Tape Dimensions in mm for PLCC-2 0 0 REEL PACKAGE DIMENSION IN MILLIMETERS FOR SMD LEDS, TAPE OPTION GS08 (= 1500 PCS.) 50 150 Time (s) 200 250 300 max. 2 cycles allowed 19885 Fig. 12 - Vishay Lead (Pb)-free Reflow Soldering Profile (acc. to J-STD-020) 10.0 9.0 120° 100 TTW Soldering (acc. to CECC00802) 300 5s 2.5 1.5 250 13.00 12.75 63.5 60.5 Identification Label: Vishay type group tape code production code quantity 180 178 235 °C to 260 °C first wave 200 lead temperature second full line: typical wave dotted line: process limits ca. 200 K/s 150 100 °C to 130 °C ca. 2 K/s 100 2 K/s 14.4 max. Fig. 10 - Reel Dimensions - GS08 Temperature (°C) 4.5 3.5 ca. 5 K/s 50 forced cooling 94 8665 0 0 948626-1 50 100 150 200 250 Time (s) Fig. 13 - Double Wave Soldering of Opto Devices (all Packages) Rev. 1.2, 03-Aug-15 Document Number: 82419 5 For technical questions, contact: [email protected] THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 VLMR31.. www.vishay.com Vishay Semiconductors BAR CODE PRODUCT LABEL (example) Dry box storage is recommended as soon as the aluminum bag has been opened to prevent moisture absorption. The following conditions should be observed, if dry boxes are not available: 106 A H VISHAY 37 B C D E F G RECOMMENDED METHOD OF STORAGE 20126 • Storage temperature 10 °C to 30 °C • Storage humidity ≤ 60 % RH max. After more than 672 h under these conditions moisture content will be too high for reflow soldering. In case of moisture absorption, the devices will recover to the former condition by drying under the following condition: A) Type of component B) Manufacturing plant C) SEL - selection code (bin): e.g.: J1 = code for luminous intensity group 3 = code for color group D) Date code year / week 192 h at 40 °C + 5 °C / - 0 °C and < 5 % RH (dry air / nitrogen) or 96 h at 60 °C + 5 °C and < 5 % RH for all device containers or 24 h at 100 °C + 5 °C not suitable for reel or tubes. An EIA JEDEC standard JESD22-A112 level 2a label is included on all dry bags. E) Day code (e.g. 1: Monday) F) Batch no. L E V E L G) Total quantity CAUTION This bag contains MOISTURE –SENSITIVE DEVICES H) Company code 2a DRY PACKING 1. Shelf life in sealed bag 12 months at <40°C and < 90% relative humidity (RH) The reel is packed in an anti-humidity bag to protect the devices from absorbing moisture during transportation and storage. 2. After this bag is opened devices that will be subjected to infrared reflow, vapor-phase reflow, or equivalent processing (peak package body temp. 260°C) must be: a) Mounted within 672 hours at factory condition of < 30°C/60%RH or b) Stored at <10% RH. Aluminum bag 3. Devices require baking before mounting if: a) Humidity Indicator Card is >10% when read at 23°C + 5°C or b) 2a or 2b is not met. Label 4. If baking is required, devices may be baked for: 192 hours at 40°C + 5°C/-0°C and <5%RH (dry air/nitrogen) or o or 96 hours at 60±5 Cand <5%RH For all device containers 24 hours at 100±5°C Not suitable for reels or tubes Bag Seal Date: ______________________________ (If blank, see bar code label) Note: LEVEL defined by EIA JEDEC Standard JESD22-A113 Reel 15973 19786 Example of JESD22-A112 level 2a label ESD PRECAUTION FINAL PACKING The sealed reel is packed into a cardboard box. A secondary cardboard box is used for shipping purposes. Proper storage and handling procedures should be followed to prevent ESD damage to the devices especially when they are removed from the antistatic shielding bag. Electrostatic sensitive devices warning labels are on the packaging. VISHAY SEMICONDUCTORS STANDARD BAR CODE LABELS The Vishay Semiconductors standard bar code labels are printed at final packing areas. The labels are on each packing unit and contain Vishay Semiconductors specific data. Rev. 1.2, 03-Aug-15 Document Number: 82419 6 For technical questions, contact: [email protected] THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 Legal Disclaimer Notice www.vishay.com Vishay Disclaimer ALL PRODUCT, PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS AND DATA ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN OR OTHERWISE. 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Except as expressly indicated in writing, Vishay products are not designed for use in medical, life-saving, or life-sustaining applications or for any other application in which the failure of the Vishay product could result in personal injury or death. Customers using or selling Vishay products not expressly indicated for use in such applications do so at their own risk. Please contact authorized Vishay personnel to obtain written terms and conditions regarding products designed for such applications. No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this document or by any conduct of Vishay. Product names and markings noted herein may be trademarks of their respective owners. Material Category Policy Vishay Intertechnology, Inc. hereby certifies that all its products that are identified as RoHS-Compliant fulfill the definitions and restrictions defined under Directive 2011/65/EU of The European Parliament and of the Council of June 8, 2011 on the restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment (EEE) - recast, unless otherwise specified as non-compliant. Please note that some Vishay documentation may still make reference to RoHS Directive 2002/95/EC. We confirm that all the products identified as being compliant to Directive 2002/95/EC conform to Directive 2011/65/EU. Vishay Intertechnology, Inc. hereby certifies that all its products that are identified as Halogen-Free follow Halogen-Free requirements as per JEDEC JS709A standards. Please note that some Vishay documentation may still make reference to the IEC 61249-2-21 definition. We confirm that all the products identified as being compliant to IEC 61249-2-21 conform to JEDEC JS709A standards. Revision: 02-Oct-12 1 Document Number: 91000