ISL59483 ® Data Sheet May 21, 2007 Dual, 500MHz Triple, Multiplexing Amplifiers FN6394.2 Features The ISL59483 contains a gain of 1 triple 4:1 MUX amplifier (MUX1), and a second gain of 2 triple 4:1 MUX amplifier (MUX2). Each feature high slew rate and excellent bandwidth for RGB video switching. They contain separate binary coded, channel select logic inputs (S0, S1), and separate logic inputs for High Impedance output (HIZ) and power-down (EN) modes. The HIZ state presents a high impedance at the output so that both RGB MUX outputs can be wired together to form an 8:1 RGB MUX amplifier or they can be used in R-R, G-G, and B-B pairs to form a 4:1 differential input/output MUX. Separate power-down mode controls (EN1, EN2) are included to turn off unneeded circuitry in power sensitive applications. With both EN pins pulled high, the ISL59483 enters a standby power mode, consuming just 36mW. • Separate gain of 1 and gain of 2, triple 4:1 multiplexers for RGB • Externally configurable for various video MUX circuits including - 8:1 RGB MUX with selectable gains of 1 or 2 - Two separate 4:1 RGB MUX with gains of 1 and 2 • High impedance outputs (HIZ) • Power-down mode (EN) • ±5V operation • ±870V/µs slew rate (G = 1), ±1600V/µs slew rate (G = 2) • 500MHz bandwidth • Supply current 16mA/CH • Pb-free plus anneal (RoHS compliant) Applications Ordering Information • HDTV/DTV analog inputs PART NUMBER (Note) ISL59483IRZ PART MARKING TAPE & REEL ISL59483 IRZ - 48 Ld Exposed L48.7x7B Pad 7x7 QFN 13” 48 Ld Exposed L48.7x7B Pad 7x7 QFN ISL59483IRZ-T13 ISL59483 IRZ PACKAGE (Pb-free) PKG. DWG. # • Video projectors • Computer monitors • Set-top boxes • Security video • Broadcast video equipment ISL59483EVAL1Z Evaluation PCB NOTE: Intersil Pb-free plus anneal products employ special Pb-free material sets; molding compounds/die attach materials and 100% matte tin plate termination finish, which are RoHS compliant and compatible with both SnPb and Pb-free soldering operations. Intersil Pb-free products are MSL classified at Pb-free peak reflow temperatures that meet or exceed the Pb-free requirements of IPC/JEDEC J STD-020. TABLE 1. CHANNEL SELECT LOGIC TABLE ISL59483 S1-1, 2 S0-1, 2 EN1, EN2 HIZ1, 2 OUTPUT1, 2 0 0 0 0 IN0 (A, B, C) 0 1 0 0 IN1 (A, B, C) 1 0 0 0 IN2 (A, B, C) 1 1 0 0 IN3 (A, B, C) X X 1 X Power-down X X 0 1 High Z 1 CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures. 1-888-INTERSIL or 1-888-468-3774 | Intersil (and design) is a registered trademark of Intersil Americas Inc. Copyright © Intersil Americas Inc. 2006, 2007. All Rights Reserved. All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners. ISL59483 Pinout OUTC1 1 37 IN1B1 38 INIC1 39 GND 40 IN2A1 41 IN2B1 42 IN2C1 43 GND 44 IN3A1 45 IN3B1 46 IN3C1 47 S1-1 48 S0-1 ISL59483 (48 LD QFN) TOP VIEW +1 36 IN2A2 0 OUTB1 2 35 GND +1 V1- 3 OUTA1 4 34 IN1C2 0 33 IN1B2 +1 0 V1+ 5 32 IN1A2 THERMAL PAD EN1 6 31 GND HIZ1 7 30 IN0A2 IN0C1 8 29 IN0B2 IN0B1 9 28 IN0C2 IN0A1 10 27 HIZ2 +2 OUTB2 22 OUTC2 21 S0-2 20 S1-2 19 IN3C2 18 IN3B2 17 IN3A2 16 PAD MUST BE TIED TO V- GND 15 CONNECTED TO V- IN2C2 14 IN2B2 13 +2 0 +2 26 EN2 25 V2+ OUTA2 24 IN1A1B 12 THERMAL PAD INTERNALLY 0 0 V2- 23 GND 11 Functional Diagram ISL59483 EN0-1 S0-1 EN1-1 S1-1 IN0(A1, B1, C1) IN1(A1, B1, C1) DECODE1 EN2-1 IN2(A1, B1, C1) x1 OUT(A1, B1, C1) IN3(A1, B1, C1) EN3-1 AMPLIFIER1 BIAS HIZ1 EN1 EN0-2 S0-2 EN1-2 S1-2 IN0(A2, B2, C2) IN1(A2, B2, C2) DECODE2 EN2-2 IN2(A2, B2, C2) OUT(A2, B2, C2) x2 IN3(A2, B2, C2) EN3-2 AMPLIFIER2 BIAS HIZ2 EN2 2 FN6394.2 May 21, 2007 ISL59483 Absolute Maximum Ratings (TA = +25°C) Thermal Information Supply Voltage (V+ to V-). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11V Input Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . V- -0.5V, V+ +0.5V Supply Turn-on Slew Rate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1V/µs Digital and Analog Input Current (Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50mA Output Current (Continuous) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50mA ESD Rating Human Body Model (Per MIL-STD-883 Method 3015.7). . . .2500V Machine Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .300V Storage Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-65°C to +150°C Ambient Operating Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-40°C to +85°C Operating Junction Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-40°C to +125°C Power Dissipation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . See Curves Pb-free reflow profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .see link below http://www.intersil.com/pbfree/Pb-FreeReflow.asp CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied. NOTE: 1. If an input signal is applied before the supplies are powered up, the input current must be limited to these maximum values. 2. θJA is measured in free air with the component mounted on a high effective thermal conductivity test board with “direct attach” features. See Tech Brief TB379. IMPORTANT NOTE: All parameters having Min/Max specifications are guaranteed. Typical values are for information purposes only. Unless otherwise noted, all tests are at the specified temperature and are pulsed tests, therefore: TJ = TC = TA Electrical Specifications PARAMETER V1+ = V2+ = +5V, V1- = V2- = -5V, GND = 0V, TA = +25°C, Input Video = 1VP-P and RL = 500Ω to GND, CL = 5pF unless otherwise specified. DESCRIPTION CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT GENERAL +IS Enabled Enabled Supply Current No load, VIN = 0V, EN1, EN2 Low 75 92 100 mA -IS Enabled Enabled Supply Curren No load, VIN = 0V, EN1, EN2 Low -96 -87 -68 mA +IS Disabled Disabled Supply Current No load, VIN = 0V, EN1, EN2 High 4 6.5 8 μA -IS Disabled Disabled Supply Current No load, VIN = 0V, EN1, EN2 High -200 -10 µA MUX1: Positive and Negative Output Swing VIN = ±3.5V, RL = 500Ω 3.1 3.4 MUX2: Positive and Negative Output Swing VIN = ±2.5V; RL = 500Ω 3.8 4.0 IOUT Output Current RL = 10Ω to GND 80 125 VOS MUX1: Output Offset Voltage VIN = 0V -10 2 14 mV MUX2: Output Offset Voltage VIN = 0V -60 -25 20 mV Input Bias Current VIN = 0V -10 -2 +10 µA MUX1: HIZ Output Resistance HIZ = Logic High MUX2: HIZ Output Resistance HIZ = Logic High Enabled Output Resistance HIZ = Logic Low 0.1 Ω Input Resistance VIN = ±3.5V 10 MΩ MUX1: Voltage Gain VIN = ±1.5V, RL= 500Ω 0.98 0.99 1.02 V/V MUX2: Voltage Gain VIN = ±1.5V, RL= 500Ω 1.94 1.99 2.04 V/V MUX1: Output Current in High Impedance State VOUT = 0V VOUT Ib ROUT ROUT RIN ACL or AV IHIZ |V| 4.2 |mA| 1.2 700 1000 |V| MΩ 1300 -9 Ω µA LOGIC VIH Input High Voltage (Logic Inputs) VIL Input Low Voltage (Logic Inputs) IIH Input High Current (Logic Inputs) VH = 5V 200 IIL Input Low Current (Logic Inputs) VL = 0V -10 3 2 V 0.8 V 270 320 µA -1 +10 µA FN6394.2 May 21, 2007 ISL59483 Electrical Specifications PARAMETER V1+ = V2+ = +5V, V1- = V2- = -5V, GND = 0V, TA = +25°C, Input Video = 1VP-P and RL = 500Ω to GND, CL = 5pF unless otherwise specified. (Continued) DESCRIPTION CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT AC GENERAL PSRR MUX1: Power Supply Rejection Ratio DC, PSRR V+ and V- combined 52 56 dB MUX2: Power Supply Rejection Ratio DC, PSRR V+ and V- combined 45 53 dB ISO Channel Isolation f = 10MHz, Ch-Ch X-Talk and Off Isolation, CL = 1.5pF 75 dB dG MUX1: Differential Gain Error NTC-7, RL = 150, CL = 1.5pF 0.02 % MUX2: Differential Gain Error NTC-7, RL = 150, CL = 1.2pF 0.008 % dP MUX1: Differential Phase Error NTC-7, RL = 150, CL = 1.5pF 0.02 ° MUX2: Differential Phase Error NTC-7, RL = 150, CL = 1.2pF 0.01 ° Small Signal -3dB Bandwidth VOUT = 0.2VP-P; CL = 1.5pF RL =500Ω 500 MHz MUX1: 0.1dB Bandwidth CL = 1.5pF RL = 500Ω 60 MHz CL = 4.7pF RL = 500Ω 120 MHz CL = 1.1pF RL = 500Ω 160 MHz CL = 1.1pF RL = 150Ω 50 MHz BW FBW FBW SR MUX2: 0.1dB Bandwidth MUX1: Slew Rate 25% to 75%, RL = 150Ω, Input Enabled, CL = 1.5pF ±870 V/µs MUX2: Slew Rate 25% to 75%, RL = 150Ω, Input Enabled, CL = 1.5pF ±1600 V/µs SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS VGLITCH MUX1: Channel-to-Channel Switching Glitch VIN = 0V CL = 1.2pF 40 mVP-P EN Switching Glitch VIN = 0V CL = 1.2pF 300 mVP-P HIZ Switching Glitch VIN = 0V CL = 1.2pF 200 mVP-P Channel-to-Channel Switching Glitch VIN = 0V, RL = 150Ω; CL = 2.1pF 15 mVP-P EN Switching Glitch VIN = 0V, RL = 150Ω; CL = 2.1pF 1800 mVP-P HIZ Switching Glitch VIN = 0V, RL = 150Ω; CL = 2.1pF 340 mVP-P tSW-L-H Channel Switching Time Low to High 1.2V logic threshold to 10% movement of analog output 22 ns tSW-H-L Channel Switching Time High to Low 1.2V logic threshold to 10% movement of analog output 25 ns Rise and Fall Time 10% to 90%; VIN = 1V RL =500Ω CL = 1.2pF 1.2 ns 10% to 90%; VIN = 0.1V RL=500Ω CL=1.2pF 0.7 ns 22 ns 0.73 ns VGLITCH MUX2: tr, tf ts 0.1% Settling Time VIN = 1V RL = 500Ω CL = 1.2pF tpd Propagation Delay 10% to 10% 4 FN6394.2 May 21, 2007 ISL59483 Typical Performance Curves VS = ±5V, RL = 500Ω to GND, TA = +25°C, unless otherwise specified. 4 2 1 0 0 -2 CL= 4.6pF -4 CL= 2.3pF CL= 12.3pF -6 CL= 1.5pF -8 -10 -12 1M RL=100Ω -2 RL=150Ω -3 10M 100M -5 1G 1M FREQUENCY (Hz) 10M 100M FREQUENCY (Hz) 1G FIGURE 2. MUX1: GAIN vs FREQUENCY vs RL FIGURE 1. MUX1: GAIN vs FREQUENCY vs CL 10 10 8 6 CL = 7.4pF CL = 6.2pF 4 CL = 4.5pF 2 0 CL = 3.3pF -2 CL = 2.1pF -4 CL = 1.1pF -6 10M 100M CL = 10.6pF CL = 8.8pF 4 CL = 6.2pF 2 0 CL = 4.5pF -2 CL = 3.3pF -4 CL = 2.1pF CL INCLUDES 0.6pF BOARD CAPACITANCE -8 -10 1M 1M 10M 100M 1G FREQUENCY (Hz) FIGURE 3. MUX2: SMALL SIGNAL GAIN vs FREQUENCY vs CL INTO 500Ω LOAD 0.1 CL = 0.6pF -10 1G FREQUENCY (Hz) 0.2 CL = 12.6pF 6 -6 CL = 0.6pF -8 VOUT = 0.2VP-P 8 CL = 8.8pF NORMALIZED GAIN (dB) NORMALIZED GAIN (dB) RL=0.5kΩ RL=1kΩ -1 -4 CL INCLUDES 0.3pF BOARD CAPACITANCE -14 -16 SOURCE POWER = -10dBm INTO A 50Ω INPUT IMPEDANCE CL= 6.3pF NORMALIZED (dB) NORMALIZED GAIN (dB) CL= 7.3pF SOURCE POWER = -14dBm INTO A 50Ω INPUT IMPEDANCE FIGURE 4. MUX2: SMALL SIGNAL GAIN vs FREQUENCY vs CL INTO 150Ω LOAD 100 SOURCE POWER = -10dBm INTO A 50Ω INPUT IMPEDANCE CL=4.7pF OUTPUT RESISTANCE (Ω) NORMALIZED GAIN (dB) 0.0 -0.1 -0.2 -0.3 -0.4 CL=1.5pF -0.5 -0.6 -0.7 -0.8 -0.9 10 1 CL INCLUDES 0.3pF BOARD CAPACITANCE -1.0 1M 10M 100M FREQUENCY (Hz) FIGURE 5. MUX1: 0.1dB GAIN vs FREQUENCY 5 1G 0.1 0.1k 1M 10M 100M 1G FREQUENCY (Hz) FIGURE 6. MUX1: ROUT vs FREQUENCY FN6394.2 May 21, 2007 ISL59483 Typical Performance Curves VS = ±5V, RL = 500Ω to GND, TA = +25°C, unless otherwise specified. 10 VOUT = 2VP-P 8 NORMALIZED GAIN (dB) NORMALIZED GAIN (dB) CL = 5.3pF 4 2 0 CL = 2.1pF -2 -4 -6 CL INCLUDES 0.6pF BOARD CAPACITANCE -8 1M CL = 0.6pF 10M 100M VOUT = 2VP-P 8 CL = 8.8pF 6 -10 CL = 5.3pF 4 2 0 CL = 2.1pF -2 CL = 0.6pF -4 -6 CL INCLUDES 0.6pF BOARD CAPACITANCE -8 -10 1G CL = 12.6pF 6 1M 10M FIGURE 7. MUX2: LARGE SIGNAL GAIN vs FREQUENCY vs CL INTO 500Ω LOAD 2 0.3 0.2 0 -1 NORMALIZED GAIN (dB) NORMALIZED GAIN (dB) 1 RL = 250Ω -2 RL = 150Ω -3 -4 -5 -6 VOUT = 0.2VP-P RL = 150Ω CL = 2.1pF 0.1 0.0 -0.1 RL = 500Ω CL = 1.1pF -0.2 -0.3 -0.4 -0.5 -7 -0.6 1M 10M 100M -0.7 1M 1G 10M 100M 1G FREQUENCY (Hz) FREQUENCY (Hz) FIGURE 9. MUX2: GAIN vs FREQUENCY vs RL FIGURE 10. MUX2: 0.1dB GAIN FLATNESS 10k 100 VSOURCE = 2VP-P OUTPUT IMPEDANCE (Ω) VSOURCE = 2VP-P OUTPUT IMPEDANCE (Ω) 1G FIGURE 8. MUX2: LARGE SIGNAL GAIN vs FREQUENCY vs CL INTO 150Ω LOAD RL = 1kΩ RL = 500Ω VOUT = 0.2VP-P CL = 1.1pF 100M FREQUENCY (Hz) FREQUENCY (Hz) -8 (Continued) 10 10 1 0.1 0.1M 1M 10M 100M FREQUENCY (Hz) FIGURE 11. MUX2: ZOUT vs FREQUENCY - ENABLED 6 1G 1k 100 10 0.1M 1M 10M 100M 1G FREQUENCY (Hz) FIGURE 12. MUX2: ZOUT vs FREQUENCY - HIZ FN6394.2 May 21, 2007 ISL59483 Typical Performance Curves VS = ±5V, RL = 500Ω to GND, TA = +25°C, unless otherwise specified. -40 -20 -50 -30 -70 -80 (dB) (dB) -60 -80 -90 -100 -90 -100 -110 -110 -120 -120 -130 OFF ISOLATION INPUT X TO OUTPUT X -130 0.1M 1M 10M FREQUENCY (Hz) OFF ISOLATION RL = 500Ω INPUT X TO OUTPUT X RL = 150Ω -140 100M 1G -150 0.1M 1M 10M 100M 1G FREQUENCY (Hz) FIGURE 13. MUX1: CROSSTALK AND OFF ISOLATION FIGURE 14. MUX 2: CROSSTALK AND OFF ISOLATION 60 60 50 50 VOLTAGE NOISE (nV/√Hz) VOLTAGE NOISE (nV/√Hz) CROSSTALK RL = 500Ω INPUT X TO OUTPUT Y RL = 150Ω -50 -70 -140 VIN = 0.796VP-P -40 INPUT X TO OUTPUT Y CROSSTALK -60 (Continued) 40 30 20 10 40 30 20 10 0 100 1k 10k 0 100 100k 1k 10k 100k FREQUENCY (Hz) FREQUENCY (Hz) FIGURE 15. MUX1: INPUT NOISE vs FREQUENCY FIGURE 16. MUX2: INPUT NOISE vs FREQUENCY -50 -40 -45 VSOURCE = 0.5VP-P -55 -50 -60 PSRR (dB) PSSR (dB) -55 -60 -65 PSRR (V-) -70 -75 PSRR (V-) -65 -70 -75 -80 PSRR (V+) -80 PSRR (V+) -85 -90 0.1M -85 1M FREQUENCY (Hz) FIGURE 17. MUX 1: PSRR vs FREQUENCY 7 10M 0.1M 1M 10M FREQUENCY (Hz) FIGURE 18. MUX 2: PSRR vs FREQUENCY FN6394.2 May 21, 2007 ISL59483 0.020 0.016 0.012 0.008 0.004 0.000 -0.004 -0.008 -0.012 -0.016 -0.020 0.02 0.00 -0.02 -0.04 -0.06 -0.08 -0.10 -0.12 -0.14 -0.16 -0.18 -0.20 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 VOUT DC (V) 2 3 4 FIGURE 19. MUX 2: DIFFERENTIAL GAIN AND PHASE; VOUT = 0.2VP-P, FO = 3.58MHz, RL = 500Ω NORMALIZED PHASE (°) NORMALIZED GAIN (dB) NORMALIZED PHASE (°) NORMALIZED GAIN (dB) Typical Performance Curves VS = ±5V, RL = 500Ω to GND, TA = +25°C, unless otherwise specified. (Continued) 0.008 0.006 0.004 0.002 0.000 -0.002 -0.004 -0.006 -0.008 0.020 0.000 -0.020 -0.040 -0.060 -0.080 -0.100 -0.120 -0.140 -0.160 -0.180 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 VOUT DC (V) 2 3 4 FIGURE 20. MUX 2: DIFFERENTIAL GAIN AND PHASE; VOUT = 0.2VP-P, FO = 3.58MHz, RL = 150Ω 0.8 VOUT = 0.2VP-P RL=500Ω CL=1.5pF 0.6 RL = 500Ω CL = 1.1pF 0.2 0.4 VOUT (V) VOUT (V) 0.2 0.0 -0.2 0.1 -0.4 0.0 -0.6 -0.8 TIME (5ns/DIV) TIME (5ns/DIV) FIGURE 21. MUX 1: SMALL SIGNAL TRANSIENT RESPONSE FIGURE 22. MUX 2: SMALL SIGNAL TRANSIENT RESPONSE; RL = 500Ω VOUT = 0.2VP-P RL = 150Ω CL = 2.1pF VOUT (V) 0.2 0.1 0.0 TIME (5ns/DIV) FIGURE 23. MUX 2: SMALL SIGNAL TRANSIENT RESPONSE; RL = 150Ω 8 FN6394.2 May 21, 2007 ISL59483 Typical Performance Curves VS = ±5V, RL = 500Ω to GND, TA = +25°C, unless otherwise specified. VOUT = 2VP-P VOUT = 2VP-P RL = 500Ω CL = 1.1pF RL = 150Ω CL = 2.1pF 2.0 VOUT (V) VOUT (V) 2.0 1.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 TIME (5ns/DIV) TIME (5ns/DIV) FIGURE 24. MUX2 : LARGE SIGNAL TRANSIENT RESPONSE; RL = 500Ω FIGURE 25. MUX 2: LARGE SIGNAL TRANSIENT RESPONSE; RL = 150Ω 50 40 (Continued) 50 INPUT RISE, FALL TIMES VOUT = 2VP-P <175ps VOUT = 1.4VP-P INPUT RISE, FALL TIMES <175ps VOUT = 2VP-P 40 OVERSHOOT (%) OVERSHOOT (%) VOUT = 1.4VP-P 30 20 VOUT = 1VP-P 30 20 VOUT = 1VP-P 10 10 VOUT = 0.2VP-P VOUT = 0.2VP-P 0 2 4 CL (pF) 6 8 FIGURE 26. MUX 2: PULSE OVERSHOOT vs VOUT, CL; RL=500Ω 0 10 6 8 10 VIN = 0V 1V/DIV 1V/DIV CL (pF) S0, S1 50Ω TERM. 0 0 VOUT A, B, C 20ns/DIV FIGURE 28. MUX 1: CHANNEL TO CHANNEL SWITCHING GLITCH VIN = 0V 9 20mV/DIV 0 20mV/DIV 4 FIGURE 27. MUX 2: PULSE OVERSHOOT vs VOUT, CL; RL=150Ω VIN = 0V S0, S1 50Ω TERM. 2 VOUT A, B, C 0 20ns/DIV FIGURE 29. MUX 2: CHANNEL TO CHANNEL SWITCHING GLITCH VIN = 0V FN6394.2 May 21, 2007 ISL59483 Typical Performance Curves VS = ±5V, RL = 500Ω to GND, TA = +25°C, unless otherwise specified. VIN = 1V 0 0 1V/DIV 0.5V/DIV 0 VOUT A, B, C 0 VOUT A, B, C 20ns/DIV 20ns/DIV FIGURE 30. MUX 1: CHANNEL TO CHANNEL TRANSIENT RESPONSE VIN = 1V ENABLE 50Ω TERM. FIGURE 31. MUX 2: CHANNEL TO CHANNEL TRANSIENT RESPONSE VIN = 1V ENABLE 50Ω TERM. 0 VOUT A, B, C 1V/DIV 100mV/DIV VIN = 0V 1V/DIV 1V/DIV VIN = 0V 0 0 VOUT A, B, C 0 20ns/DIV 40ns/DIV FIGURE 32. MUX 1: ENABLE SWITCHING GLITCH VIN = 0V FIGURE 33. MUX 2: ENABLE SWITCHING GLITCH VIN = 0V VIN = 1V ENABLE VIN = 1V ENABLE 1V/DIV 50Ω TERM. 1V/DIV 50Ω TERM. 0 0 2V/DIV 0 1V/DIV VIN = 1V S0, S1 50Ω TERM. 1V/DIV 1V/DIV S0, S1 50Ω TERM. (Continued) VOUT A, B, C 20ns/DIV FIGURE 34. MUX 1: ENABLE TRANSIENT RESPONSE VIN = 1V 10 0 VOUT A, B, C 40ns/DIV FIGURE 35. MUX 2: ENABLE TRANSIENT RESPONSE VIN = 1V FN6394.2 May 21, 2007 ISL59483 Typical Performance Curves VS = ±5V, RL = 500Ω to GND, TA = +25°C, unless otherwise specified. HIZ HIZ VIN = 0V 1V/DIV 1V/DIV 0 200mv/DIV 0 200mv/DIV VIN = 0V 50Ω TERM. 50Ω TERM. 0 VOUT A, B, C 0 VOUT A, B, C 20ns/DIV 10ns/DIV FIGURE 36. MUX 1: HIZ SWITCHING GLITCH VIN = 0V HIZ FIGURE 37. MUX 2: HIZ SWITCHING GLITCH VIN = 0V HIZ VIN=1V VIN = 1V 50Ω TERM. 1V/DIV 1V/DIV 50Ω TERM. 0 0 VOUT A, B, C 2V/DIV 1V/DIV (Continued) 0 VOUT A, B, C 0 20ns/DIV 10ns/DIV FIGURE 38. MUX 1: HIZ TRANSIENT RESPONSE VIN = 1V FIGURE 39. MUX 2: HIZ TRANSIENT RESPONSE VIN = 1V JEDEC JESD51-7 HIGH EFFECTIVE THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY TEST BOARD - QFN EXPOSED DIEPAD SOLDERED TO PCB PER JESD51-5 JEDEC JESD51-3 LOW EFFECTIVE THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY TEST BOARD - QFN EXPOSED DIEPAD SOLDERED TO PCB PER JESD51-5 1.2 5 4.34W POWER DISSIPATION (W) POWER DISSIPATION (W) 6 QFN48 θJA =+23°C/ 4 3 2 1 0 1.0 870mW QFN48 θJA =+115°C/ 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.0 0 25 50 75 85 100 125 150 AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C) FIGURE 40. PACKAGE POWER DISSIPATION vs AMBIENT TEMPERATURE 11 0 25 50 75 85 100 125 150 AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C) FIGURE 41. PACKAGE POWER DISSIPATION vs AMBIENT TEMPERATURE FN6394.2 May 21, 2007 ISL59483 Pin Description ISL59483 (48 LD QFN) PIN NAME EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT 1 OUTC1 Circuit 3 Output of amplifier C1 Output of amplifier B1 2 OUTB1 Circuit 3 3, 23 V1-, V2- Circuit 4A DESCRIPTION Negative power supply #1 and #2 4 OUTA1 Circuit 3 5, 25 V1+, V2+ Circuit 4A Circuit 2 Device enable (active low) with internal pull-down resistor. A logic High puts device into power-down mode leaving the logic circuitry active. This state is not recommended for logic control where more than one MUX-amp share the same video output line. Circuit 2 Output disable (active high) with internal pull-down resistor. A logic high puts the output in a high impedance state. Use this state when more than one MUX-amp share the same video output line. Circuit 1 Channel 0 input for amplifier C1 6 EN1 26 EN2 7 HIZ1 27 HIZ2 8 IN0C1 Output of amplifier A1 Positive Power Supply #1 and #2 9 IN0B1 Circuit 1 Channel 0 input for amplifier B1 10 IN0A1 Circuit 1 Channel 0 input for amplifier A1 11 GND Circuit 4A 12 IN1A1 Circuit 1 Channel 1 input for amplifier A1 13 IN2B2 Circuit 1 Channel 2 input for amplifier B2 14 IN2C2 Circuit 1 Channel 2 input for amplifier C2 15 GND Circuit 4B 16 IN3A2 Circuit 1 Channel 3 input for amplifier A2 17 IN3B2 Circuit 1 Channel 3 input for amplifier B2 18 IN3C2 Circuit 1 Channel 3 input for amplifier C2 19, 47 S1-2, S1-1 Circuit 2 Channel select pin MSB (binary logic code) for amplifiers A2, B2, C2 (S1-2) and A1, B1, C1 (S1-1) 20, 48 S0-2, S0-1 Circuit 2 Channel select pin LSB (binary logic code) for amplifiers A2, B2, C2 (S0-2) and A1, B1, C1 (S0-1) 21 OUTC2 Circuit 2 Output of amplifier C2 22 OUTB2 Circuit 1 Output of amplifier B2 24 OUTA2 Circuit 1 Output of amplifier A2 28 IN0C2 Circuit 1 Channel 0 input for amplifier A2 29 IN0B2 Circuit 1 Channel 0 input for amplifier B2 30 IN0A2 Circuit 1 Channel 0 input for amplifier C2 31 GND Circuit 4B 32 IN1A2 Circuit 1 Channel 1 input for amplifier A2 33 IN1B2 Circuit 1 Channel 1 input for amplifier B2 34 IN1C2 Circuit 1 Channel 1 input for amplifier C2 35 GND Circuit 4B 36 IN2A2 Circuit 1 Channel 2 input for amplifier A2 37 IN1B1 Circuit 1 Channel 1 input for amplifier B1 38 IN1C1 Circuit 1 Channel 1 input for amplifier C1 39 GND Circuit 4A 40 IN2A1 Circuit 1 Channel 2 input for amplifier A1 41 IN2B1 Circuit 1 Channel 2 input for amplifier B1 42 IN2C1 Circuit 1 Channel 2 input for amplifier C1 43 GND Circuit 4A 44 IN3A1 Circuit 1 Channel 3 input for amplifier A1 45 IN3B1 Circuit 1 Channel 3 input for amplifier B1 46 IN3C1 Circuit 1 Channel 3 input for amplifier C1 12 Ground pin for amplifier A1 Ground pin for amplifier C2 Ground pin for amplifier A2 Ground pin for amplifier B2 Ground pin for amplifier B1 Ground pin for amplifier C1 FN6394.2 May 21, 2007 ISL59483 Pin Equivalent Circuits V+ V+ 21k LOGIC PIN IN 33k + 1.2V - GND V- V- V- CIRCUIT 1 CIRCUIT 2 V1+ V2+ GNDA1 GNDA2 CAPACITIVELY COUPLED ESD CLAMP GNDB1 V+ OUT SUBSTRATE 1 CAPACITIVELY COUPLED ESD CLAMP GNDB2 GNDC1 CIRCUIT 3 SUBSTRATE 2 V1- V2~1MΩ ~1MΩ GNDC2 V1- V2CIRCUIT 4A Application Information AC Test Circuits General ISL59483 VIN CL 5pF 50Ω or 75Ω RL 500Ω FIGURE 42A. TEST CIRCUIT WITH OPTIMAL OUTPUT LOAD TEST EQUIPMENT ISL59483 RS VIN 50Ω or 75Ω CL 5pF THERMAL HEAT SINK PAD CIRCUIT 4B The ISL59483 is ideal as the matrix element of high performance switchers and routers. Key features include high impedance buffered analog inputs and excellent AC performance at output loads down to 150Ω for video cabledriving. The current feedback output amplifiers are stable operating into capacitive loads and bandwidth is optimized with a load of 5pF in parallel with a 500Ω. Total output capacitance can be split between the PCB capacitance and an external load capacitor. Ground Connections 475Ω 50Ω or 75Ω 50Ω or 75Ω For the best isolation and crosstalk rejection, all GND pins must connect to the GND plane. Power-up Considerations FIGURE 42B. TEST CIRCUIT FOR MEASURING WITH 50Ω OR 75Ω INPUT TERMINATED EQUIPMENT TEST EQUIPMENT ISL59483 RS VIN 50Ω or 75Ω CL 5pF 50Ω or 75Ω 50Ω or 75Ω FIGURE 42C. BACKLOADED TEST CIRCUIT FOR VIDEO CABLE APPLICATION. BANDWIDTH AND LINEARITY FOR RL LESS THAN 500Ω WILL BE DEGRADED. FIGURE 42. TEST CIRCUITS Figure 42A illustrates the optimum output load for testing AC performance. Figure 42B illustrates the optimum output load when connecting to 50Ω input terminated equipment. 13 The ESD protection circuits use internal diodes from all pins the V+ and V- supplies. In addition, a dV/dT-triggered clamp is connected between the V+ and V- pins, as shown in the Equivalent Circuits 1 through 4 section of the Pin Description table. The dV/dT triggered clamp imposes a maximum supply turn-on slew rate of 1V/µs. Damaging currents can flow for power supply rates-of-rise in excess of 1V/µs, such as during hot plugging. Under these conditions, additional methods should be employed to ensure the rate of rise is not exceeded. Consideration must be given to the order in which power is applied to the V+ and V- pins, as well as analog and logic input pins. Schottky diodes (Motorola MBR0550T or equivalent) connected from V+ to ground and V- to ground (Figure 43) will shunt damaging currents away from the internal V+ and V- ESD diodes in the event that the V+ supply is applied to the device before the V- supply. One Schottky can be used to protect both V+ power supply pins, and a second for the protection of both V- pins. FN6394.2 May 21, 2007 ISL59483 V+ SUPPLY SCHOTTKY PROTECTION V+ LOGIC LOGIC CONTROL S0 POWER GND EXTERNAL CIRCUITS V+ GND V- IN0 V+ V+ V+ SIGNAL OUT V- DE-COUPLING CAPS IN1 VV- V- V- SUPPLY FIGURE 43. SCHOTTKY PROTECTION CIRCUIT If positive voltages are applied to the logic or analog video input pins before V+ is applied, current will flow through the internal ESD diodes to the V+ pin. The presence of large decoupling capacitors and the loading effect of other circuits connected to V+ can result in damaging currents through the ESD diodes and other active circuits within the device. Therefore, adequate current limiting on the digital and analog inputs is needed to prevent damage during the time the voltages on these inputs are more positive than V+. HIZ State Each internal 4:1 triple MUX-amp has a high impedance output control pin (HIZ1 and HIZ2). Each has an internal pulldown resistor to set the output to the enabled state with no connection to the HIZ pin. The HIZ state is established within approximately 15ns by placing a logic high (>2V) on the HIZ pin. If the HIZ state is selected, the MUX 1 output is a high impedance 1.4MΩ with approximately 1.5pF in parallel with a 10μA bias current from the output. In the HIZ state the MUX 2 output impedance is ~900Ω. The supply current during this state is the same as the active state. EN and Power-down States The EN pin is active low. An internal pull-down resistor ensures the device will be active with no connection to the EN pin. The power-down state is established within approximately 80ns if a logic high (>2V) is placed on the EN pin. In the power-down state, supply current is reduced significantly by shutting the three amplifiers off. The output presents a high impedance to the output pin, however, there is a risk that the disabled amplifier output can be back-driven at signal voltage levels exceeding ~2VP-P. Under this condition, large incoming slew rates can cause fault currents of tens of mA. Therefore, the parallel connection of multiple outputs is not recommended unless the application can tolerate the limited power-down output impedance. Output Capacitive Loading Considerations High speed amplifiers may be sensitive to capacitance at the output. Excessive pulse overshoot may result from the combination of output slew rates approaching the amplifier maximum and the presence of parasitic capacitance. In applications where high slew rates are expected and PC board output pin capacitance exceeds ~5pF, series connected 14 resistors (ranging from 10Ω to 75Ω) may be needed close to the output pin in order to buffer the amplifer output stage from the effects of capacitive loading. When paralleling the amplifier outputs, resistance in series with MUX 1 output will form a resistor divider with the 900Ω HIZ impedance of MUX 2 when MUX 1 is enabled and MUX 2 is in the HIZ state. However, resistance in series with MUX 2 does not result in a resistor divider with MUX 1 due to the 1.4MΩ HIZ impedance. In all cases, series resistance will form a voltage divider with any downstream load resistance, therefore the effects of series resistance on throughput gain must be considered. Limiting the Output Current No output short circuit current limit exists on these parts. All applications need to limit the output current to less than 50mA. Adequate thermal heat sinking of the parts is also required. PC Board Layout The AC performance of this circuit depends greatly on the care taken in designing the PC board. The following are recommendations to achieve optimum high frequency performance from your PC board. • The use of low inductance components such as chip resistors and chip capacitors is strongly recommended. • Minimize signal trace lengths. Trace inductance and capacitance can easily limit circuit performance. Avoid sharp corners. Use rounded corners when possible. Vias in the signal lines add inductance at high frequency and should be avoided. PCB traces greater than 1" begin to exhibit transmission line characteristics with signal rise/fall times of 1ns or less. High frequency performance may be degraded for traces greater than one inch, unless controlled impedance (50Ω or 75Ω) strip lines or microstrips are used. • Match channel to channel analog I/O trace lengths and layout symmetry. This will minimize propagation delay mismatches. • Maximize use of AC de-coupled PCB layers. All signal I/O lines should be routed over continuous ground planes (i.e. no split planes or PCB gaps under these lines). Avoid vias in the signal I/O lines. FN6394.2 May 21, 2007 ISL59483 The thermal pad requirements are proportional to power dissipation and ambient temperature. A dedicated layer eliminates the need for individual thermal pad area. When a dedicated layer is not possible, an isolated thermal pad on another layer should be used. Pad area requirements should be evaluated on a case by case basis. • Use proper value and location of termination resistors. Termination resistors should be as close to the device as possible. • When testing, use good quality connectors and cables, matching cable types and keeping cable lengths to a minimum. MUX Application Circuits • A minimum of 2 power supply decoupling capacitors are recommended (1000pF, 0.01µF) as close to the devices as possible. Avoid vias between the cap and the device because vias adds unwanted inductance. Larger caps can be farther away. When vias are required in a layout, they should be routed as far away from the device as possible. Each of the two 4:1 triple MUX amplifiers have their own binary-coded, TTL compatible channel select logic inputs (S0-1, 2, and S1-1, 2). All three amplifiers are switched simultaneously from their respective inputs with S0-1 S1-1 controlling MUX 1, and S0-2, S1-2 controlling MUX 2. • The NIC pins are placed on both sides of the input pins. These pins are not internally connected to the die. It is recommended these pins be tied to ground to minimize crosstalk. The HIZ control inputs (HIZ1, HIZ2) and device enable control inputs (EN1 and EN2) control MUX 1 and MUX 2 in a similar fashion. The individual control for each 4:1 triple MUX enables external connections to configure the device for different MUX applications. The QFN Package Requires Additional PCB Layout Rules for the Thermal Pad 8:1 RGB Dual Gain Video MUX The thermal pad is electrically connected to V- supply through the high resistance IC substrate. Its primary function is to provide heat sinking for the IC. However, because of the connection to the V1- and V2- supply pins through the substrate, the thermal pad must be tied to the V- supply to prevent unwanted current flow to the thermal pad. Do not tie this pin to GND as this could result in large back biased currents flowing between GND and the V- pins. Maximum AC performance is achieved if the thermal pad is attached to a dedicated decoupled layer in a multi-layered PC board. In cases where a dedicated layer is not possible, AC performance may be reduced at upper frequencies. The triple input RGB 8:1 MUX (Figure 44) connects the RGB amplifier output of MUX 1 to the parallel-connected RGB amplifier output of MUX 2 to produce a single RGB video output. Input channels CH0 to CH3 are assigned to MUX 1 and have a throughput gain of 1. Channels CH4 through CH7 are assigned to MUX 2 and have a throughput gain of 2. Channels CH0 through CH3 are selected by setting S2 low, which forces HIZ1 low and HIZ2 high (enables MUX 1 and three-states MUX 2). Setting S2 high reverses the logic inputs of HIZ1, HIZ2 and switches from MUX 1 to MUX 2, enabling the selection of channels CH4 through CH7. The channel select inputs are parallel connected (S0-1 to S0-2) and S1-1 to S1-2) to form two logic controls, S0 and S1. The logic control truth table is shown in Figure 44. ISL59483 1/3 MUX-AMP1 IN0A1 CH0 IN1A1 CH1 IN2A1 CH2 CHANNEL SELECT TRUTH TABLE OUTA1 8:1 VIDEO MUX IN3A1 CH3 * ROUTA1 S0-1 CH0A - CH7A S1-1 CHANNELS B & C NOT SHOWN CONTROL LOGIC OUTA HIZ1 IN0A2 CH4 1/3 MUX-AMP2 IN1A2 CH5 CH6 IN2A2 CH7 IN3A2 +2 S0-2 S0 CHANNEL SELECT LOGIC INPUTS +1 S1-2 S1 CONTROL LOGIC OUTA2 * ROUTA2 S2 S1 S0 GAIN OUTA, B, C 0 0 0 1 CH0A, B, C 0 0 1 1 CH1A, B, C 0 1 0 1 CH2A, B, C 0 1 1 1 CH3A, B, C 1 0 0 2 CH4A, B, C 1 0 1 2 CH5A, B ,C 1 1 0 2 CH6A, B, C 1 1 1 2 CH7A, B, C HIZ2 S2 * OPTIONAL - DEPENDING ON PARASITIC CAPACITANCE FIGURE 44. APPLICATION CIRCUIT FOR A DUAL GAIN 8:1 RGB VIDEO MUX 15 FN6394.2 May 21, 2007 ISL59483 4:1 RGB Dual Gain Video MUX logic function is created by providing complememtary logic to the HIZ1 and HIZ2 pins. Channels CH0 through CH3 are selected by connecting the MUX 1 and MUX 2 S0-1, 2 and S1-1, 2 channel select inputs together to form channel select (S0 and S1), as shown in the truth table in Figure 10. Connecting the MUX inputs and outputs in parallel allows the 8 channel ISL59483 to be used as a 4:1 RGB MUX with selectable gains of 1 or 2 (Figure 10). In this example, the high input impedance of the MUX enables each input video line to be shared by any number of MUX input pins. The gain select ISL59483 1/3 MUX-AMP1 IN0A1 CH0 IN1A1 CH1 IN2A1 CH2 +1 OUTA1 CHANNEL SELECT TRUTH TABLE DUAL GAIN 4:1 VIDEO MUX IN3A1 CH3 * ROUTA1 S0-1 CH0 - CH3 S1-1 CHANNELS B & C NOT SHOWN CONTROL LOGIC 1/3 MUX-AMP2 IN1A2 IN2A2 +2 IN3A2 CHANNEL SELECT AND GAIN SELECT LOGIC INPUTS S0-2 S0 S1 S1-2 GAIN SELECT HIZ2 CONTROL LOGIC S1 GAIN SELECT GAIN OUTA, B, C 0 0 0 1 CH0A, B, C 0 0 0 1 CH1A, B, C 1 1 0 1 CH2A, B, C 1 1 0 1 CH3A, B, C 0 0 1 2 CH0A, B, C 0 0 1 2 CH1A, B, C 1 1 1 2 CH2A, B, C 1 1 1 2 CH3A, B, C OUT HIZ1 IN0A2 S1 OUTA2 * ROUTA2 * OPTIONAL - DEPENDING ON PARASITIC CAPACITANCE FIGURE 45. APPLICATION CIRCUIT FOR DUAL GAIN 4:1 VIDEO MUX All Intersil U.S. products are manufactured, assembled and tested utilizing ISO9000 quality systems. Intersil Corporation’s quality certifications can be viewed at www.intersil.com/design/quality Intersil products are sold by description only. Intersil Corporation reserves the right to make changes in circuit design, software and/or specifications at any time without notice. Accordingly, the reader is cautioned to verify that data sheets are current before placing orders. Information furnished by Intersil is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Intersil or its subsidiaries for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Intersil or its subsidiaries. For information regarding Intersil Corporation and its products, see www.intersil.com 16 FN6394.2 May 21, 2007 ISL59483 Package Outline Drawing L48.7x7B 48 LEAD QUAD FLAT NO-LEAD PLASTIC PACKAGE Rev 0, 12/06 4X 5.5 7.00 A 44X 0.50 B 37 6 PIN 1 INDEX AREA 6 PIN #1 INDEX AREA 48 1 7.00 36 3.70 12 25 (4X) 0.15 13 24 0.10 M C A B 48X 0 . 40 TOP VIEW 4 0.25 BOTTOM VIEW SEE DETAIL "X" ( 6 . 80 TYP ) ( 3.70 ) C 0.10 C BASE PLANE 0 . 85 ± 0 . 1 SEATING PLANE 0.08 C SIDE VIEW ( 44X 0 . 5 ) C 0 . 2 REF 5 ( 48X 0 . 25 ) ( 48X 0 . 60 ) 0 . 00 MIN. 0 . 05 MAX. TYPICAL RECOMMENDED LAND PATTERN DETAIL "X" NOTES: 1. Dimensions are in millimeters. Dimensions in ( ) for Reference Only. 2. Dimensioning and tolerancing conform to AMSE Y14.5m-1994. 3. Unless otherwise specified, tolerance : Decimal ± 0.05 4. Dimension b applies to the metallized terminal and is measured between 0.15mm and 0.30mm from the terminal tip. 5. Tiebar shown (if present) is a non-functional feature. 6. The configuration of the pin #1 identifier is optional, but must be located within the zone indicated. The pin #1 indentifier may be either a mold or mark feature. 17 FN6394.2 May 21, 2007