HIP0050 TM 0.3A/50V Octal Low Side Power Driver with Serial Bus Control and Over-Current Fault Flag December 1996 Features Description • Octal NDMOS Output Drivers in a High Voltage Power BiMOS Process - Each Capable of Sinking 300mA - Low Idle and Standby Current The HIP0050 is a logic controlled, eight channel Octal Low Side Power Driver. As shown in the block diagram, the outputs are controlled via the serial data interface which allows the data to be shifted out, allowing control of other cascaded serial devices. If an Over-Current (OC) short circuit exists in one output, it may be independently shutdown while the other outputs remain in operation. When a shorted output is latched off, it may be turned back on when the next serial input data is latched. A fault flag (FLT) is set to a low status to indicate current-limited shutdown. The outputs are independently latched off when an OC fault is detected. The fault latch is cleared on the next data strobe. Over-Temperature (OT) shutdown is provided with hysteresis to force global shutdown of all output drivers. Shutdown is maintained until the on-chip temperature falls below the minimum hysteresis threshold point. • Over-Stress Protection - Each Output: - Over-Current Latch Off . . . . . . . . . 300mA Min - Over-Voltage Clamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50V Typ • Thermal Shutdown with Hysteresis • Serial Data Input, Parallel Output Power Drive • Short Circuit Latch Off for Each Output • Common Enable for Output Drivers and Data Storage Register • Ambient Operating Temperature Range. . . . . . . . . . . . .-40 oC to 85oC - Optional 125oC Maximum Ambient Operating Temperature Range (Dissipation Limited) Applications • Automotive and Industrial Systems • Solenoids, Relays and Lamp Drivers • Logic and µP Controlled Drivers • Robotic Controls The HIP0050 is fabricated in a Power BiMOS IC process, and is intended for use in automotive and other applications having a wide range of temperature and electrical stress conditions. It is particularly suited for driving lamps, displays, relays, and solenoids in applications where low operating power, high breakdown voltage, and high output current at high temperature is required. Higher current needs can be met by paralleling adjacent output drivers. Ordering Information PART NUMBER TEMP. RANGE ( oC) PACKAGE PKG. NO. HIP050IP -40 to 85 20 Ld PDIP E20.3 HIP0050IB -40 to 85 24 Ld SOIC M24.3 Pinouts HIP0050 (SOIC) TOP VIEW HIP0050 (PDIP) TOP VIEW DR2 1 DR3 2 19 DR0 FLT 3 18 SI EN 4 17 VCC GND 5 16 GND GND 6 15 GND STR 7 14 LGND SCK 8 13 SO DR4 9 12 DR7 DR5 10 11 DR6 20 DR1 DR2 1 24 DR1 DR3 2 23 DR0 FLT 3 EN 4 CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures. 1-888-INTERSIL or 321-724-7143 | Intersil (and design) is a trademark of Intersil Americas Inc. Copyright © Intersil Americas Inc. 2002. All Rights Reserved 1 22 SI 21 VCC GND 5 20 GND GND 6 19 GND GND 7 18 GND GND 8 17 GND STR 9 16 LGND SCK 10 15 SO DR4 11 14 DR7 DR5 12 13 DR6 FN4034.1 HIP0050 Block Diagram OUTPUT DRIVER (CHANNEL 1 OF 8) (ENABLE) EN DR#0 (STROBE) STR Q0 SI LATCH SERIAL (SPI) Q1 INPUT REGISTER (DATA IS PARALLEL OUTPUT LATCHED WHEN SCK OUTPUT OC Q2 SHUT- POR Q3 DOWN Q4 Q5 Q6 STROBED) SO Q7 OVER-TEMPERATURE SHUTDOWN W/HYS FLT S R FAULT LATCH Output Control Logic Table STROBE 8-BIT SERIAL DATA (LATCHED) OUTPUT D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 D8 DR1 DR2 DR3 DR4 DR5 DR6 DR7 DR8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ON OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 ON ON OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 ON ON ON OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 ON ON ON ON OFF OFF OFF OFF 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 OFF OFF OFF OFF ON ON ON ON 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ON ON ON ON ON ON ON ON 2 HIP0050 Absolute Maximum Ratings Thermal Information Output Voltage, VOUT (Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.3V to VOC Input Voltage, VIN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.3V to VCC +0.3V Logic Supply Voltage, VCC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.3V to +7V Max Output Load Current, ILOAD (Per Output, Note 2). . . . . . . . . ICL Max. Output Load Current, ILOAD (All Outputs ON, Note 2) . . . . . 2A Operating Ambient Temperature Range, TA . . . . . . . . -40oC to 85oC Operating Junction Temperature Range. . . . . . . . . . -40oC to 150oC Storage Temperature Range, TSTG . . . . . . . . . . . . . -55oC to 150oC Maximum Lead Temperature (Soldering 10s Max). . . . . . . . . 300oC (Lead Tips Only) θJC (oC/W)† Package θJA (oC/W) †† 0 2 PDIP . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 50 35 SOIC . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 60 40 † Versus Additional Square Inches 1oz. copper on PCB. †† Standard Test Board, 0.002 diameter T/C located at lead shoulder, middle lead. CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied. Operating Conditions Power Output Driver Voltage Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0 to VOC Power Output Driver Current Load, IDR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0 to ICL Typical Output rDSON Channel Resistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2Ω Typical Output Rise Time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4µs Typical Output Fall Time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10µs Typical Logic Supply Voltage, VCC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +5V ICC Supply Current, with 200mA each Output . . . . . . . . . . . . 2mA ICC Supply Current, with No Load . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2mA Input Low Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.0V Input High Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.5V Electrical Specifications PARAMETER VCC = 4.5V to 5.5V, VBATT = 8V to 16V, TA = -40oC to 85oC; Unless Otherwise Specified SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS - 2 4.0 Ω 300 - 500 mA 42 50 58 V - 25 - mJ OUTPUTS DRIVERS (DR0 TO DR7) Output Channel Resistance rDSON Output Current = 200mA, TA = 85oC Output Over-Current Shutdown Threshold ICL Output Clamping Voltage VOC Outputs OFF EOC 1ms Single Pulse Width, TA = 25oC, (Refer to Figure 2 for SOA). Output OFF Leakage Current IOFF Output Voltage = 40V, TA = 85oC - - 10 µA Output Rise Time tRISE Load = 75Ω, 0.01µF (Parallel) 0.5 4 30 µs Output Fall Time tFALL Load = 75Ω, 0.01µF (Parallel) 0.5 10 30 µs Output Delay from Strobe, High to Low Output Transition tDHL 1 4 10 µs Output Delay from Strobe, Low to High Output Transition tDLH 0.2 2.6 10 µs Output Clamping Energy LOGIC SUPPLY Logic Supply Current, Loaded ICC All Outputs ON, 0.2A Load Per Output - 2 4 mA Logic Supply Current, No Load ICC All Outputs OFF - 2 4 mA All Outputs OFF 3.5 - 4 V Logic Supply Under-Voltage Reset Threshold LOGIC INPUTS (EN, SI, SCK, STR) Threshold Voltage at Falling Edge VT - VCC = 5V ±10% 0.2VCC 0.3VCC - V Threshold Voltage at Rising Edge VT + VCC = 5V ±10% - 0.6VCC 0.7VCC V Hysteresis Voltage VH VT + - VT - 0.85 1.4 2.25 V Leakage Current I LIN -10 - 10 µA fSCK - - 1.6 MHz tW(SCKH) - 27 175 ns SERIAL DATA CLOCK (SCK) (Refer to Figure 1 for Waveform Detail) Frequency Pulse Width High 3 HIP0050 Electrical Specifications VCC = 4.5V to 5.5V, VBATT = 8V to 16V, TA = -40oC to 85oC; Unless Otherwise Specified (Continued) PARAMETER Pulse Width Low SYMBOL CONDITIONS t W(SCKL) MIN TYP MAX UNITS - 27 175 ns SERIAL DATA IN (SI) (Refer to Figure 1 for Waveform Detail) Input Setup Time t SUI - 1.1 75 ns Input Hold Time THI - 1.5 75 ns Strobe Pulse Width t W(S) - 12 150 ns Clock to Strobe Delay t D(CS) - 5 75 ns - 0.2 0.4 V 3.7 4.4 - V 75 260 500 ns STROBE (STR) SERIAL DATA OUT (SO) (Refer to Figure 1 for Waveform Detail) Low Level Output Voltage VOL Sink Current = 1.6mA High Level Output Voltage VOH Source Current = -1.6mA Propagation Delay t P(CD) PROTECTION PARAMETERS Fault Output (FLT) Low VOL Over-Temp. (OT) Shutdown TSD OT Shutdown Hysteresis Sink Current = 1.6mA - - 0.4 145 155 165 5 TH 10 20 V o C oC NOTES: 1. The MOSFET Output Drain is internally clamped with a Drain-to-Gate Zener Diode that turns on the MOSFET; holding the drain at the output clamp voltage VOC. 2. The HIP0050 Output Drive is protected by an internal current shutdown. The ICL over-current shutdown threshold parameter specification defines the maximum current. The minimum limit for this threshold is 300mA. The maximum current with all outputs ON may be further limited by dissipation. 3. Package dissipation is based on thermal resistance capability in a normal operating environment. The junction to ambient thermal resistance values are defined here as a PC Board mounted device with minimal copper. Due to the heat conducting capability of the DIP and SOIC package lead frames, 35oC/W thermal resistance can be achieved with approximately 2 square inches of 1 oz. copper PC Board area. The junction to lead thermal resistance values are based on measurements from the chip to the ground leads of the package. t W(SCK) t W(SCK) SCK (CLOCK) t SUI t HI SI (SERIAL DATA IN) t W(S) t D(CS) STR (STROBE) t D(HL) t D(LH) 90% DRx (POWER OUTPUT DRIVER) 10% t P(CD) SO (SERIAL DATA OUT) FIGURE 1. LOGIC TIMING CONTROL WAVEFORMS 4 t FALL , t RISE HIP0050 Pin Descriptions VCC Power Pin DR0 - DR7 Outputs 0 Thru 7 The VCC pin is the positive 5V logic voltage supply input for the IC. The normal operating voltage range is 4.5V to 5.5V. When switched on, the POR forces all outputs off. The drain output pins of the DMOS Power Drivers are capable of sinking 300mA. Each output has short circuit protection to independently shutdown the output under excessive high load current conditions. SCK Serial Clock Pin FLT Fault Flag SCK is the clock input for the SPI Interface. Output ON/OFF control data is clocked into an eight stage shift register on the rising edge of an external clock. This input has a Schmitt trigger. The fault flag pin indicates an over-current in any one of the output drivers. (It is not an indicator for the thermal shutdown mode.) The FLT output is active low and can sink 1.6mA when activated. When latched low, it will remain latched until the next data strobe. SI Serial Data In Pin SI is the Serial Data Input Pin for the SPI Interface. The eight power outputs are controlled by the serial data via the output data buffer. This input has a Schmitt Trigger. EN Enable Pin The enable pin is an active low enable function for all eight output drivers. When EN is high, drive from the output data buffer is held low and all output drivers are disabled. When EN is low, the output drivers are enabled and data in the 8-bit shift register is transparent to the output data buffer. This input has a Schmitt trigger. STR Strobe Pin for the SPI Interface When the STR Pin is high, data from the 8-bit shift register is passed into the output data buffers where it controls the ONOFF state of each output driver. The data is latched in the output data buffers when STR goes low. This input has a Schmitt trigger. LGND and GND Pins The LGND Pin is the 5V Logic Supply Ground for the IC and GND is a common ground for the power output drivers. SO Serial Data Out Pin The serial data out allows other ICs to be serially cascaded. For example, a 10-bit LED driver may be located behind the HIP0050. A controlling microprocessor may then clock out 18-bits of information and simultaneously strobe both parts. The cascaded ICs may be the same or different from the HIP0050. 1000 ENERGY (mJ) 100 SAFE OPERATING AREA BELOW LINE 10 1 0.1 1 10 100 TIME (ms) FIGURE 2. MAXIMUM SINGLE PULSE ENERGY SAFE OPERATING AREA FOR EACH CLAMPED OUTPUT DRIVER, TA = 25o C 5 HIP0050 Dual-In-Line Plastic Packages (PDIP) E20.3 (JEDEC MS-001-AD ISSUE D) N 20 LEAD DUAL-IN-LINE PLASTIC PACKAGE E1 INDEX AREA 1 2 3 INCHES N/2 SYMBOL -B-AE D BASE PLANE A2 -C- SEATING PLANE A L D1 e B1 D1 B 0.010 (0.25) M A1 eC C A B S MILLIMETERS MIN MAX MIN MAX NOTES A - A1 0.015 0.210 - 5.33 4 - 0.39 - 4 A2 0.115 0.195 2.93 4.95 - B 0.014 0.022 0.356 0.558 - C L B1 0.045 0.070 1.55 1.77 8 eA C 0.008 0.014 0.204 0.355 - C eB NOTES: 1. Controlling Dimensions: INCH. In case of conflict between English and Metric dimensions, the inch dimensions control. 2. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ANSI Y14.5M-1982. 3. Symbols are defined in the “MO Series Symbol List” in Section 2.2 of Publication No. 95. D 0.980 1.060 24.89 26.9 5 D1 0.005 - 0.13 - 5 E 0.300 0.325 7.62 8.25 6 E1 0.240 0.280 6.10 7.11 5 e 0.100 BSC 2.54 BSC - eA 0.300 BSC 7.62 BSC 6 eB - 0.430 - 10.92 7 L 0.115 0.150 2.93 3.81 4 N 4. Dimensions A, A1 and L are measured with the package seated in JEDEC seating plane gauge GS-3. 20 20 9 Rev. 0 12/93 5. D, D1, and E1 dimensions do not include mold flash or protrusions. Mold flash or protrusions shall not exceed 0.010 inch (0.25mm). 6. E and eA are measured with the leads constrained to be perpendicular to datum -C- . 7. eB and eC are measured at the lead tips with the leads unconstrained. eC must be zero or greater. 8. B1 maximum dimensions do not include dambar protrusions. Dambar protrusions shall not exceed 0.010 inch (0.25mm). 9. N is the maximum number of terminal positions. 10. Corner leads (1, N, N/2 and N/2 + 1) for E8.3, E16.3, E18.3, E28.3, E42.6 will have a B1 dimension of 0.030 - 0.045 inch (0.76 - 1.14mm). 6 HIP0050 Small Outline Plastic Packages (SOIC) M24.3 (JEDEC MS-013-AD ISSUE C) N 24 LEAD WIDE BODY SMALL OUTLINE PLASTIC PACKAGE INDEX AREA H 0.25(0.010) M B M INCHES E SYMBOL MIN MILLIMETERS MAX MIN MAX NOTES -B1 2 3 L SEATING PLANE -A- h x 45 o A D -C- A1 B 0.25(0.010) M C A M 0.0926 0.1043 2.35 2.65 - 0.0040 0.0118 0.10 0.30 - B 0.013 0.020 0.33 0.51 9 C 0.0091 0.0125 0.23 0.32 - D 0.5985 0.6141 15.20 15.60 3 E 0.2914 0.2992 7.40 7.60 4 e µα e A A1 C 0.10(0.004) B S 0.05 BSC - 0.394 0.419 10.00 10.65 - h 0.010 0.029 0.25 0.75 5 L 0.016 0.050 0.40 1.27 6 8o 0o N α NOTES: 1.27 BSC H 24 0o 24 7 8o Rev. 0 12/93 1. Symbols are defined in the “MO Series Symbol List” in Section 2.2 of Publication Number 95. 2. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ANSI Y14.5M-1982. 3. Dimension “D” does not include mold flash, protrusions or gate burrs. Mold flash, protrusion and gate burrs shall not exceed 0.15mm (0.006 inch) per side. 4. Dimension “E” does not include interlead flash or protrusions. Interlead flash and protrusions shall not exceed 0.25mm (0.010 inch) per side. 5. The chamfer on the body is optional. If it is not present, a visual index feature must be located within the crosshatched area. 6. “L” is the length of terminal for soldering to a substrate. 7. “N” is the number of terminal positions. 8. Terminal numbers are shown for reference only. 9. The lead width “B”, as measured 0.36mm (0.014 inch) or greater above the seating plane, shall not exceed a maximum value of 0.61mm (0.024 inch) 10. Controlling dimension: MILLIMETER. Converted inch dimensions are not necessarily exact. All Intersil semiconductor products are manufactured, assembled and tested under ISO9000 quality systems certification. Intersil products are sold by description only. Intersil Corporation reserves the right to make changes in circuit design and/or specifications at any time without notice. Accordingly, the reader is cautioned to verify that data sheets are current before placing orders. Information furnished by Intersil is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Intersil or its subsidiaries for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Intersil or its subsidiaries. For information regarding Intersil Corporation and its products, see web site http://www.intersil.com 7