IRL540, SiHL540 Vishay Siliconix Power MOSFET FEATURES PRODUCT SUMMARY VDS (V) • Dynamic dV/dt Rating 100 RDS(on) (Ω) VGS = 5.0 V Qg (Max.) (nC) 64 Qgs (nC) 9.4 Qgd (nC) 27 Configuration Available • Repetitive Avalanche Rated 0.077 RoHS* • Logic-Level Gate Drive COMPLIANT • RDS(on) Specified at VGS = 4 V and 5 V • 175 °C Operating Temperature • Fast Switching Single • Ease of Paralleling • Compliant to RoHS Directive 2002/95/EC D TO-220AB DESCRIPTION Third generation Power MOSFETs from Vishay provide the designer with the best combination of fast switching, ruggedized device design, low on-resistance and cost-effectiveness. G G D S The TO-220AB package is universally preferred for all commercial-industrial applications at power dissipation levels to approximately 50 W. The low thermal resistance and low package cost of the TO-220AB contribute to its wide acceptance throughout the industry. S N-Channel MOSFET ORDERING INFORMATION Package TO-220AB IRL540PbF SiHL540-E3 IRL540 SiHL540 Lead (Pb)-free SnPb ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (TC = 25 °C, unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER SYMBOL LIMIT VDS VGS 100 ± 10 28 20 110 1.0 440 28 15 150 5.5 - 55 to + 175 300d 10 1.1 Drain-Source Voltage Gate-Source Voltage Continuous Drain Current Pulsed Drain Currenta Linear Derating Factor Single Pulse Avalanche Energyb Avalanche Currenta Repetitive Avalanche Energya Maximum Power Dissipation Peak Diode Recovery dV/dtc Operating Junction and Storage Temperature Range Soldering Recommendations (Peak Temperature) Mounting Torque VGS at 5.0 V TC = 25 °C TC = 100 °C ID IDM TC = 25 °C for 10 s 6-32 or M3 screw EAS IAR EAR PD dV/dt TJ, Tstg UNIT V A W/°C mJ A mJ W V/ns °C lbf · in N·m Notes a. Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by maximum junction temperature (see fig. 11). b. VDD = 25 V, starting TJ = 25 °C, L = 841 μH, Rg = 25 Ω, IAS = 28 A (see fig. 12c). c. ISD ≤ 28 A, dI/dt ≤ 170 A/μs, VDD ≤ VDS, TJ ≤ 175 °C. d. 1.6 mm from case. * Pb containing terminations are not RoHS compliant, exemptions may apply Document Number: 91300 S11-0519-Rev. B, 21-Mar-11 www.vishay.com 1 This datasheet is subject to change without notice. THE PRODUCT DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DATASHEET ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 IRL540, SiHL540 Vishay Siliconix THERMAL RESISTANCE RATINGS PARAMETER SYMBOL TYP. MAX. Maximum Junction-to-Ambient RthJA - 62 Case-to-Sink, Flat, Greasd Surface RthCS 0.50 - Maximum Junction-to-Case (Drain) RthJC - 1.0 UNIT °C/W SPECIFICATIONS (TJ = 25 °C, unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT Static Drain-Source Breakdown Voltage VDS Temperature Coefficient Gate-Source Threshold Voltage VDS VGS = 0 V, ID = 250 μA 100 - - V ΔVDS/TJ Reference to 25 °C, ID = 1 mA - 0.12 - V/°C VGS(th) VDS = VGS, ID = 250 μA 1.0 - 2.0 V Gate-Source Leakage IGSS VGS = ± 10 V - - ± 100 nA Zero Gate Voltage Drain Current IDSS VDS = 100 V, VGS = 0 V - - 25 VDS = 80 V, VGS = 0 V, TJ = 150 °C - - 250 Drain-Source On-State Resistance Forward Transconductance RDS(on) gfs VGS = 5.0 V ID = 17 Ab - - 0.077 VGS = 4.0 V Ab - - 0.11 12 - - - 2200 - ID = 14 VDS = 50 V, ID = 17 A μA Ω S Dynamic Input Capacitance Ciss Output Capacitance Coss Reverse Transfer Capacitance Crss Total Gate Charge Qg Gate-Source Charge Qgs VGS = 0 V, VDS = 25 V, f = 1.0 MHz, see fig. 5 VGS = 5.0 V ID = 28 A, VDS = 80 V, see fig. 6 and 13b - 560 - - 140 - - - 64 - - 9.4 Gate-Drain Charge Qgd - - 27 Turn-On Delay Time td(on) - 8.5 - - 170 - - 35 - - 80 - - 4.5 - - 7.5 - - - 28 - - 110 Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time Internal Drain Inductance Internal Source Inductance tr td(off) VDD = 50 V, ID = 28 A, Rg = 9.0 Ω, RD = 1.7 Ω, see fig. 10b tf LD LS Between lead, 6 mm (0.25") from package and center of die contact D pF nC ns nH G S Drain-Source Body Diode Characteristics Continuous Source-Drain Diode Current Pulsed Diode Forward Currenta Body Diode Voltage IS ISM VSD Body Diode Reverse Recovery Time trr Body Diode Reverse Recovery Charge Qrr Forward Turn-On Time ton MOSFET symbol showing the integral reverse p - n junction diode D A G TJ = 25 °C, IS = 28 A, VGS = 0 S Vb TJ = 25 °C, IF = 28 A, dI/dt = 100 A/μsb - - 2.5 V - 200 260 ns - 1.7 2.90 μC Intrinsic turn-on time is negligible (turn-on is dominated by LS and LD) Notes a. Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by maximum junction temperature (see fig. 11). b. Pulse width ≤ 300 μs; duty cycle ≤ 2 %. www.vishay.com 2 Document Number: 91300 S11-0519-Rev. B, 21-Mar-11 This datasheet is subject to change without notice. THE PRODUCT DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DATASHEET ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 IRL540, SiHL540 Vishay Siliconix TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (25 °C, unless otherwise noted) Fig. 1 - Typical Output Characteristics, TC = 25 °C Fig. 2 - Typical Output Characteristics, TC = 175 °C Document Number: 91300 S11-0519-Rev. B, 21-Mar-11 Fig. 3 - Typical Transfer Characteristics Fig. 4 - Normalized On-Resistance vs. Temperature www.vishay.com 3 This datasheet is subject to change without notice. THE PRODUCT DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DATASHEET ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 IRL540, SiHL540 Vishay Siliconix Fig. 5 - Typical Capacitance vs. Drain-to-Source Voltage Fig. 7 - Typical Source-Drain Diode Forward Voltage Fig. 6 - Typical Gate Charge vs. Gate-to-Source Voltage Fig. 8 - Maximum Safe Operating Area www.vishay.com 4 Document Number: 91300 S11-0519-Rev. B, 21-Mar-11 This datasheet is subject to change without notice. THE PRODUCT DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DATASHEET ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 IRL540, SiHL540 Vishay Siliconix RD VDS VGS D.U.T. RG + - VDD 5V Pulse width ≤ 1 µs Duty factor ≤ 0.1 % Fig. 10a - Switching Time Test Circuit VDS 90 % 10 % VGS td(on) tr td(off) tf Fig. 9 - Maximum Safe Operating Area Fig. 10b - Switching Time Waveforms Fig. 11 - Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case Document Number: 91300 S11-0519-Rev. B, 21-Mar-11 www.vishay.com 5 This datasheet is subject to change without notice. THE PRODUCT DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DATASHEET ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 IRL540, SiHL540 Vishay Siliconix L Vary tp to obtain required IAS VDS VDS tp VDD D.U.T. RG + - I AS V DD VDS 5V 0.01 Ω tp Fig. 12a - Unclamped Inductive Test Circuit IAS Fig. 12b - Unclamped Inductive Waveforms Fig. 12c - Maximum Avalanche Energy vs. Drain Current Current regulator Same type as D.U.T. 50 kΩ QG VGS 12 V 0.2 µF 0.3 µF QGS QGD + D.U.T. VG - VDS VGS 3 mA Charge IG ID Current sampling resistors Fig. 13a - Basic Gate Charge Waveform www.vishay.com 6 Fig. 13b - Gate Charge Test Circuit Document Number: 91300 S11-0519-Rev. B, 21-Mar-11 This datasheet is subject to change without notice. THE PRODUCT DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DATASHEET ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 IRL540, SiHL540 Vishay Siliconix Peak Diode Recovery dV/dt Test Circuit + D.U.T. Circuit layout considerations • Low stray inductance • Ground plane • Low leakage inductance current transformer + - - Rg • • • • + dV/dt controlled by Rg Driver same type as D.U.T. ISD controlled by duty factor “D” D.U.T. - device under test + - VDD Driver gate drive P.W. Period D= P.W. Period VGS = 10 Va D.U.T. lSD waveform Reverse recovery current Body diode forward current dI/dt D.U.T. VDS waveform Diode recovery dV/dt Re-applied voltage Inductor current VDD Body diode forward drop Ripple ≤ 5 % ISD Note a. VGS = 5 V for logic level devices Fig. 14 - For N-Channel Vishay Siliconix maintains worldwide manufacturing capability. Products may be manufactured at one of several qualified locations. Reliability data for Silicon Technology and Package Reliability represent a composite of all qualified locations. For related documents such as package/tape drawings, part marking, and reliability data, see www.vishay.com/ppg?91300. Document Number: 91300 S11-0519-Rev. B, 21-Mar-11 www.vishay.com 7 This datasheet is subject to change without notice. THE PRODUCT DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DATASHEET ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 Package Information www.vishay.com Vishay Siliconix TO-220-1 A E DIM. Q H(1) D 3 2 L(1) 1 M* L b(1) INCHES MIN. MAX. MIN. MAX. A 4.24 4.65 0.167 0.183 b 0.69 1.02 0.027 0.040 b(1) 1.14 1.78 0.045 0.070 F ØP MILLIMETERS c 0.36 0.61 0.014 0.024 D 14.33 15.85 0.564 0.624 E 9.96 10.52 0.392 0.414 e 2.41 2.67 0.095 0.105 e(1) 4.88 5.28 0.192 0.208 F 1.14 1.40 0.045 0.055 H(1) 6.10 6.71 0.240 0.264 0.115 J(1) 2.41 2.92 0.095 L 13.36 14.40 0.526 0.567 L(1) 3.33 4.04 0.131 0.159 ØP 3.53 3.94 0.139 0.155 Q 2.54 3.00 0.100 0.118 ECN: X15-0364-Rev. C, 14-Dec-15 DWG: 6031 Note • M* = 0.052 inches to 0.064 inches (dimension including protrusion), heatsink hole for HVM C b e J(1) e(1) Package Picture ASE Revison: 14-Dec-15 Xi’an Document Number: 66542 1 For technical questions, contact: [email protected] THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. 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Vishay Intertechnology, Inc. hereby certifies that all its products that are identified as Halogen-Free follow Halogen-Free requirements as per JEDEC JS709A standards. Please note that some Vishay documentation may still make reference to the IEC 61249-2-21 definition. We confirm that all the products identified as being compliant to IEC 61249-2-21 conform to JEDEC JS709A standards. Revision: 02-Oct-12 1 Document Number: 91000