dsPIC33F/PIC24H Flash Programming Specification

dsPIC33F/PIC24H
dsPIC33F/PIC24H Flash Programming Specification
1.0
DEVICE OVERVIEW
FIGURE 2-1:
This document defines the programming specification
for the dsPIC33F 16-bit Digital Signal Controller (DSC)
and PIC24H 16-bit Microcontroller (MCU) families. This
programming specification is required only for those
developing programming support for the dsPIC33F/
PIC24H family. Customers using only one of these
devices should use development tools that already
provide support for device programming.
dsPIC33F/PIC24H
Programmer
Topics covered include:
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
Device Overview ......................................................... 1
Programming Overview of the dsPIC33F/PIC24H ...... 1
Device Programming – Enhanced ICSP ..................... 8
The Programming Executive ..................................... 19
Device Programming – ICSP .................................... 28
Programming the Programming Executive
to Memory ................................................................. 45
7.0 Device ID................................................................... 50
8.0 AC/DC Characteristics and Timing Requirements .... 54
Appendix A: Hex File Format .............................................. 57
Appendix B: Device ID Register Silicon Errata Addendum . 58
Appendix C: Diagnostic and Calibration Registers ............. 59
Appendix D: Checksum Computation ................................. 61
Appendix E: Revision History.............................................. 74
2.0
PROGRAMMING OVERVIEW
OF THE dsPIC33F/PIC24H
There are two methods of programming the dsPIC33F/
PIC24H family of devices discussed in this
programming specification. They are:
• In-Circuit Serial Programming™ (ICSP™)
programming capability
• Enhanced In-Circuit Serial Programming
The ICSP programming method is the most direct
method to program the device; however, it is also the
slower of the two methods. It provides native, low-level
programming capability to erase, program and verify
the chip.
The Enhanced ICSP protocol uses a faster method that
takes advantage of the programming executive, as
illustrated in Figure 2-1. The programming executive
provides all the necessary functionality to erase,
program and verify the chip through a small command
set. The command set allows the programmer to
program
the
dsPIC33F/PIC24H
Programming
Specification devices without having to deal with the
low-level programming protocols of the chip.
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
PROGRAMMING SYSTEM
OVERVIEW FOR
ENHANCED ICSP™
Programming
Executive
On-Chip Memory
This specification is divided into major sections that
describe the programming methods independently.
Section 3.0 “Device Programming – Enhanced
ICSP” describes the Enhanced ICSP method.
Section 5.0 “Device Programming – ICSP”
describes the ICSP method.
2.1
Power Requirements
All devices in the dsPIC33F/PIC24H family are dual
voltage supply designs: one supply for the core and
another for the peripherals and I/O pins. A regulator is
provided on-chip to alleviate the need for two external
voltage supplies.
All of the dsPIC33F/PIC24H devices power their core
digital logic at a nominal 2.5V. To simplify system
design, all devices in the dsPIC33F/PIC24H
Programming Specification family incorporate an
on-chip regulator that allows the device to run its core
logic from VDD.
The regulator provides power to the core from the other
VDD pins. A low-ESR capacitor (such as tantalum) must
be connected to the VCAP pin (Figure 2-2). This helps
to maintain the stability of the regulator. The
specifications for core voltage and capacitance are
listed in Section 8.0 “AC/DC Characteristics and
Timing Requirements”.
DS70152H-page 1
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
FIGURE 2-2:
2.2
CONNECTIONS FOR THE
ON-CHIP REGULATOR
3.3V
The program Flash memory on the dsPIC33F/PIC24H
has a specific write/erase requirement that must be
adhered to, for proper device operation. The rule is that
any given word in memory must not be written without
first erasing the page in which it is located. Thus, the
easiest way to conform to this rule is to write all the data
in a programming block within one write cycle. The
programming methods specified in this document
comply with this requirement.
dsPIC33F/PIC24H
VDD
VCAP
CEFC
Program Memory Write/Erase
Requirements
VSS
Note 1:
These are typical operating voltages. Refer
to TABLE 8-1: “AC/DC Characteristics
and Timing Requirements” for the full
operating ranges of VDD and VCAP.
2:
It is important for the low-ESR capacitor to
be placed as close as possible to the VCAP
pin.
Note:
2.3
A program memory word can be
programmed twice before an erase, but
only if (a) the same data is used in both
program operations or (b) bits containing
‘1’ are set to ‘0’ but no ‘0’ is set to ‘1’.
Pins Used During Programming
The pins that are used for programming are listed in
Table 2-1.
Note:
TABLE 2-1:
Pin Name
MCLR
VDD and AVDD(1)
VSS and
AVSS(1)
VCAP
Refer to the specific device data sheet for
complete pin diagrams of the dsPIC33F/
PIC24H devices.
PINS USED DURING PROGRAMMING
During Programming
Pin Name
Pin Type
Pin Description
MCLR
P
Programming Enable
VDD
P
Power Supply
VSS
P
Ground
VCAP
P
CPU Logic Filter Capacitor Connection
PGEC1
PGEC1
I
Primary Programming Pin Pair: Serial Clock
PGED1
PGED1
I/O
Primary Programming Pin Pair: Serial Data
PGEC2
PGEC2
I
Secondary Programming Pin Pair: Serial Clock
PGED2
PGED2
I/O
Secondary Programming Pin Pair: Serial Data
PGEC3
PGEC3
I
Tertiary Programming Pin Pair: Serial Clock
PGED3
PGED3
I/O
Tertiary Programming Pin Pair: Serial Data
Legend: I = Input
O = Output
P = Power
Note 1: All power supply and ground pins must be connected, including analog supplies (AVDD) and ground
(AVSS).
DS70152H-page 2
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
2.4
Memory Map
The program memory map extends from 0x0 to
0xFFFFFE. Code storage is located at the base of the
memory map and supports up to 88K instructions
(about 256 Kbytes). Table 2-2 shows the program
memory size and number of erase and program blocks
present in each device variant. Each erase block or
page contains 512 instructions and each program block
or row, contains 64 instructions.
Locations 0x800000 through 0x800FFE are reserved
for executive code memory. This region stores the
programming
executive
and
the
debugging
executive. The programming executive is used for
TABLE 2-2:
device programming and the debug executive is
used for in-circuit debugging. This region of memory
cannot be used to store user code.
Locations 0xF80000 through 0xF80017 are reserved
for the device Configuration registers.
Locations 0xFF0000 and 0xFF0002 are reserved for
the Device ID Word registers. These bits can be used
by the programmer to identify which device type is
being programmed. They are described in Section 7.0
“Device ID”. The Device ID registers read out
normally, even after code protection is applied.
Figure 2-3 illustrates the memory map for the
dsPIC33F/PIC24H family variants.
CODE MEMORY SIZE
User Memory Address
Limit
(Instruction Words)
Write Blocks
Erase Blocks
Executive Memory
Address Limit
(Instruction Words)
dsPIC33FJ06GS101
0x000FFE (2K)
32
4
0x8007FE (1K)
dsPIC33FJ06GS102
0x000FFE (2K)
32
4
0x8007FE (1K)
dsPIC33FJ06GS202
0x000FFE (2K)
32
4
0x8007FE (1K)
dsPIC33FJ16GS402
0x002BFE (6K)
88
11
0x8007FE (1K)
dsPIC33FJ16GS404
0x002BFE (6K)
88
11
0x8007FE (1K)
dsPIC33FJ16GS502
0x002BFE (6K)
88
11
0x8007FE (1K)
dsPIC33FJ16GS504
0x002BFE (6K)
88
11
0x8007FE (1K)
dsPIC33FJ12GP201
0x001FFE (4K)
64
8
0x8007FE (1K)
dsPIC33FJ12GP202
0x001FFE (4K)
64
8
0x8007FE (1K)
dsPIC33F/PIC24H Device
dsPIC33FJ16GP304
0x002BFE (6K)
88
11
0x800FFE (2K)
dsPIC33FJ32GP202
0x0057FE (11K)
176
22
0x800FFE (2K)
dsPIC33FJ32GP204
0x0057FE (11K)
176
22
0x800FFE (2K)
dsPIC33FJ32GP302
0x0057FE (11K)
176
22
0x800FFE (2K)
dsPIC33FJ32GP304
0x0057FE (11K)
176
22
0x800FFE (2K)
dsPIC33FJ64GP202
0x00ABFE (22K)
344
43
0x800FFE (2K)
dsPIC33FJ64GP204
0x00ABFE (22K)
344
43
0x800FFE (2K)
dsPIC33FJ64GP206
0x00ABFE (22K)
344
43
0x800FFE (2K)
dsPIC33FJ64GP306
0x00ABFE (22K)
344
43
0x800FFE (2K)
dsPIC33FJ64GP310
0x00ABFE (22K)
344
43
0x800FFE (2K)
dsPIC33FJ64GP706
0x00ABFE (22K)
344
43
0x800FFE (2K)
dsPIC33FJ64GP708
0x00ABFE (22K)
344
43
0x800FFE (2K)
dsPIC33FJ64GP710
0x00ABFE (22K)
344
43
0x800FFE (2K)
dsPIC33FJ64GP802
0x00ABFE (22K)
344
43
0x800FFE (2K)
dsPIC33FJ64GP804
0x00ABFE (22K)
344
43
0x800FFE (2K)
dsPIC33FJ128GP202
0x0157FE (44K)
688
86
0x800FFE (2K)
dsPIC33FJ128GP204
0x0157FE (44K)
688
86
0x800FFE (2K)
dsPIC33FJ128GP206
0x0157FE (44K)
688
86
0x800FFE (2K)
dsPIC33FJ128GP306
0x0157FE (44K)
688
86
0x800FFE (2K)
dsPIC33FJ128GP310
0x0157FE (44K)
688
86
0x800FFE (2K)
dsPIC33FJ128GP706
0x0157FE (44K)
688
86
0x800FFE (2K)
dsPIC33FJ128GP708
0x0157FE (44K)
688
86
0x800FFE (2K)
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS70152H-page 3
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
TABLE 2-2:
CODE MEMORY SIZE (CONTINUED)
User Memory Address
Limit
(Instruction Words)
Write Blocks
Erase Blocks
Executive Memory
Address Limit
(Instruction Words)
dsPIC33FJ128GP710
0x0157FE (44K)
688
86
0x800FFE (2K)
dsPIC33FJ128GP802
0x0157FE (44K)
688
86
0x800FFE (2K)
dsPIC33F/PIC24H Device
dsPIC33FJ128GP804
0x0157FE (44K)
688
86
0x800FFE (2K)
dsPIC33FJ256GP506
0x02ABFE (88K)
1368
171
0x800FFE (2K)
dsPIC33FJ256GP510
0x02ABFE (88K)
1368
171
0x800FFE (2K)
dsPIC33FJ256GP710
0x02ABFE (88K)
1368
171
0x800FFE (2K)
dsPIC33FJ12MC201
0x001FFE (4K)
64
8
0x8007FE (1K)
dsPIC33FJ12MC202
0x001FFE (4K)
64
8
0x8007FE (1K)
dsPIC33FJ16MC304
0x002BFE (6K)
88
11
0x800FFE (2K)
dsPIC33FJ32MC202
0x0057FE (11K)
176
22
0x800FFE (2K)
dsPIC33FJ32MC204
0x0057FE (11K)
176
22
0x800FFE (2K)
dsPIC33FJ32MC302
0x0057FE (11K)
176
22
0x800FFE (2K)
dsPIC33FJ32MC304
0x0057FE (11K)
176
22
0x800FFE (2K)
dsPIC33FJ64MC202
0x00ABFE (22K)
344
43
0x800FFE (2K)
dsPIC33FJ64MC204
0x00ABFE (22K)
344
43
0x800FFE (2K)
dsPIC33FJ64MC506
0x00ABFE (22K)
344
43
0x800FFE (2K)
dsPIC33FJ64MC508
0x00ABFE (22K)
344
43
0x800FFE (2K)
dsPIC33FJ64MC510
0x00ABFE (22K)
344
43
0x800FFE (2K)
dsPIC33FJ64MC706
0x00ABFE (22K)
344
43
0x800FFE (2K)
dsPIC33FJ64MC710
0x00ABFE (22K)
344
43
0x800FFE (2K)
dsPIC33FJ64MC802
0x00ABFE (22K)
344
43
0x800FFE (2K)
dsPIC33FJ64MC804
0x00ABFE (22K)
344
43
0x800FFE (2K)
dsPIC33FJ128MC202
0x0157FE (44K)
688
86
0x800FFE (2K)
dsPIC33FJ128MC204
0x0157FE (44K)
688
86
0x800FFE (2K)
dsPIC33FJ128MC506
0x0157FE (44K)
688
86
0x800FFE (2K)
dsPIC33FJ128MC510
0x0157FE (44K)
688
86
0x800FFE (2K)
dsPIC33FJ128MC706
0x0157FE (44K)
688
86
0x800FFE (2K)
dsPIC33FJ128MC708
0x0157FE (44K)
688
86
0x800FFE (2K)
dsPIC33FJ128MC710
0x0157FE (44K)
688
86
0x800FFE (2K)
dsPIC33FJ128MC802
0x0157FE (44K)
688
86
0x800FFE (2K)
dsPIC33FJ128MC804
0x0157FE (44K)
688
86
0x800FFE (2K)
dsPIC33FJ256MC510
0x02ABFE (88K)
1368
171
0x800FFE (2K)
dsPIC33FJ256MC710
0x02ABFE (88K)
1368
171
0x800FFE (2K)
0x001FFE (4K)
64
8
0x8007FE (1K)
PIC24HJ12GP202
0x001FFE (4K)
64
8
0x8007FE (1K)
PIC24HJ16GP304
0x002BFE (6K)
88
11
0x800FFE (2K)
PIC24HJ32GP202
0x0057FE (11K)
176
22
0x800FFE (2K)
PIC24HJ32GP204
0x0057FE (11K)
176
22
0x800FFE (2K)
PIC24HJ32GP302
0x0057FE (11K)
176
22
0x800FFE (2K)
PIC24HJ32GP304
0x0057FE (11K)
176
22
0x800FFE (2K)
PIC24HJ64GP202
0x00ABFE (22K)
344
43
0x800FFE (2K)
PIC24HJ64GP204
0x00ABFE (22K)
344
43
0x800FFE (2K)
PIC24HJ64GP206
0x00ABFE (22K)
344
43
0x800FFE (2K)
PIC24HJ12GP201
DS70152H-page 4
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
TABLE 2-2:
CODE MEMORY SIZE (CONTINUED)
User Memory Address
Limit
(Instruction Words)
Write Blocks
Erase Blocks
Executive Memory
Address Limit
(Instruction Words)
PIC24HJ64GP210
0x00ABFE (22K)
344
43
0x800FFE (2K)
PIC24HJ64GP502
0x00ABFE (22K)
344
43
0x800FFE (2K)
PIC24HJ64GP504
0x00ABFE (22K)
344
43
0x800FFE (2K)
PIC24HJ64GP506
0x00ABFE (22K)
344
43
0x800FFE (2K)
PIC24HJ64GP510
0x00ABFE (22K)
344
43
0x800FFE (2K)
PIC24HJ128GP202
0x0157FE (44K)
688
86
0x800FFE (2K)
PIC24HJ128GP204
0x0157FE (44K)
688
86
0x800FFE (2K)
PIC24HJ128GP206
0x0157FE (44K)
688
86
0x800FFE (2K)
PIC24HJ128GP210
0x0157FE (44K)
688
86
0x800FFE (2K)
PIC24HJ128GP306
0x0157FE (44K)
688
86
0x800FFE (2K)
PIC24HJ128GP310
0x0157FE (44K)
688
86
0x800FFE (2K)
PIC24HJ128GP502
0x0157FE (44K)
688
86
0x800FFE (2K)
PIC24HJ128GP504
0x0157FE (44K)
688
86
0x800FFE (2K)
PIC24HJ128GP506
0x0157FE (44K)
688
86
0x800FFE (2K)
PIC24HJ128GP510
0x0157FE (44K)
688
86
0x800FFE (2K)
PIC24HJ256GP206
0x02ABFE (88K)
1368
171
0x800FFE (2K)
PIC24HJ256GP210
0x02ABFE (88K)
1368
171
0x800FFE (2K)
PIC24HJ256GP610
0x02ABFE (88K)
1368
171
0x800FFE (2K)
dsPIC33FJ64GP206A
0x00ABFE (22K)
344
43
0x800FFE (2k)
dsPIC33FJ64GP306A
0x00ABFE (22K)
344
43
0x800FFE (2k)
dsPIC33FJ64GP310A
0x00ABFE (22K)
344
43
0x800FFE (2k)
dsPIC33FJ64GP706A
0x00ABFE (22K)
344
43
0x800FFE (2k)
dsPIC33FJ64GP708A
0x00ABFE (22K)
344
43
0x800FFE (2k)
dsPIC33FJ64GP710A
0x00ABFE (22K)
344
43
0x800FFE (2k)
dsPIC33FJ64MC506A
0x00ABFE (22K)
344
43
0x800FFE (2k)
dsPIC33FJ64MC508A
0x00ABFE (22K)
344
43
0x800FFE (2k)
dsPIC33FJ64MC510A
0x00ABFE (22K)
344
43
0x800FFE (2k)
dsPIC33FJ64MC706A
0x00ABFE (22K)
344
43
0x800FFE (2k)
dsPIC33FJ64MC710A
0x00ABFE (22K)
344
43
0x800FFE (2k)
PIC24HJ64GP206A
0x00ABFE (22K)
344
43
0x800FFE (2k)
PIC24HJ64GP210A
0x00ABFE (22K)
344
43
0x800FFE (2k)
PIC24HJ64GP506A
0x00ABFE (22K)
344
43
0x800FFE (2k)
PIC24HJ64GP510A
0x00ABFE (22K)
344
43
0x800FFE (2k)
dsPIC33FJ128GP206A
0x0157FE (44K)
688
86
0x800FFE (2k)
dsPIC33FJ128GP306A
0x0157FE (44K)
688
86
0x800FFE (2k)
dsPIC33FJ128GP310A
0x0157FE (44K)
688
86
0x800FFE (2k)
dsPIC33FJ128GP706A
0x0157FE (44K)
688
86
0x800FFE (2k)
dsPIC33FJ128GP708A
0x0157FE (44K)
688
86
0x800FFE (2k)
dsPIC33FJ128GP710A
0x0157FE (44K)
688
86
0x800FFE (2k)
dsPIC33FJ128MC506A
0x0157FE (44K)
688
86
0x800FFE (2k)
dsPIC33FJ128MC510A
0x0157FE (44K)
688
86
0x800FFE (2k)
dsPIC33FJ128MC706A
0x0157FE (44K)
688
86
0x800FFE (2k)
dsPIC33FJ128MC708A
0x0157FE (44K)
688
86
0x800FFE (2k)
dsPIC33F/PIC24H Device
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS70152H-page 5
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
TABLE 2-2:
CODE MEMORY SIZE (CONTINUED)
User Memory Address
Limit
(Instruction Words)
Write Blocks
Erase Blocks
dsPIC33FJ128MC710A
0x0157FE (44K)
688
86
0x800FFE (2k)
PIC24HJ128GP206A
0x0157FE (44K)
688
86
0x800FFE (2k)
PIC24HJ128GP210A
0x0157FE (44K)
688
86
0x800FFE (2k)
PIC24HJ128GP306A
0x0157FE (44K)
688
86
0x800FFE (2k)
PIC24HJ128GP310A
0x0157FE (44K)
688
86
0x800FFE (2k)
PIC24HJ128GP506A
0x0157FE (44K)
688
86
0x800FFE (2k)
dsPIC33F/PIC24H Device
Executive Memory
Address Limit
(Instruction Words)
PIC24HJ128GP510A
0x0157FE (44K)
688
86
0x800FFE (2k)
dsPIC33FJ256GP506A
0x02ABFE (88K)
1368
171
0x800FFE (2k)
dsPIC33FJ256GP510A
0x02ABFE (88K)
1368
171
0x800FFE (2k)
dsPIC33FJ256GP710A
0x02ABFE (88K)
1368
171
0x800FFE (2k)
dsPIC33FJ256MC510A
0x02ABFE (88K)
1368
171
0x800FFE (2k)
dsPIC33FJ256MC710A
0x02ABFE (88K)
1368
171
0x800FFE (2k)
PIC24HJ256GP206A
0x02ABFE (88K)
1368
171
0x800FFE (2k)
PIC24HJ256GP210A
0x02ABFE (88K)
1368
171
0x800FFE (2k)
PIC24HJ256GP610A
0x02ABFE (88K)
1368
171
0x800FFE (2k)
dsPIC33FJ32GS406
0x0057FE (11K)
176
22
0x800FFE (2k)
dsPIC33FJ32GS606
0x0057FE (11K)
176
22
0x800FFE (2k)
dsPIC33FJ32GS608
0x0057FE (11K)
176
22
0x800FFE (2k)
dsPIC33FJ32GS610
0x0057FE (11K)
176
22
0x800FFE (2k)
dsPIC33FJ64GS406
0x00ABFE (22K)
344
43
0x800FFE (2k)
dsPIC33FJ64GS606
0x00ABFE (22K)
344
43
0x800FFE (2k)
dsPIC33FJ64GS608
0x00ABFE (22K)
344
43
0x800FFE (2k)
dsPIC33FJ64GS610
0x00ABFE (22K)
344
43
0x800FFE (2k)
DS70152H-page 6
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
FIGURE 2-3:
PROGRAM MEMORY MAP
0x000000
User Flash
Code Memory
(87552 x 24-bit)
User Memory
Space
0x02ABFE
0x02AC00
Reserved
0x7FFFFE
0x800000
Executive Code Memory
(2048 x 24-bit)
0x800FFE
0x801000
Configuration Memory
Space
Reserved
Configuration Registers
(12 x 8-bit)
0xF7FFFE
0xF80000
0xF80016
0xF80018
Reserved
Device ID
(2 x 16-bit)
Reserved
Note:
0xFEFFFE
0xFF0000
0xFF0002
0xFF0004
0xFFFFFE
The address boundaries for user Flash and Executive code memory are device dependent.
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS70152H-page 7
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
3.0
DEVICE PROGRAMMING –
ENHANCED ICSP
This section discusses programming the device
through Enhanced ICSP and the programming
executive. The programming executive resides in
executive memory (separate from code memory) and is
executed when Enhanced ICSP Programming mode is
entered. The programming executive provides the
mechanism for the programmer (host device) to
program
and
verify
the
dsPIC33F/PIC24H
Programming Specification family devices using a
simple command set and communication protocol.
There are several basic functions provided by the
programming executive:
•
•
•
•
•
Read Memory
Erase Memory
Program Memory
Blank Check
Read Executive Firmware Revision
The programming executive performs the low-level
tasks required for erasing, programming and verifying
a device. This allows the programmer to program the
device by issuing the appropriate commands and data.
Table 3-1 summarizes the commands. A detailed
description for each command is provided in
Section 4.2 “Programming Executive Commands”.
TABLE 3-1:
Command
COMMAND SET SUMMARY
Description
SCHECK
Sanity check.
READC
Read Configuration registers or
Device ID registers.
READP
Read code memory.
PROGC
Program a Configuration
register and verify.
PROGP
Program one row of code
memory and verify.
ERASEP
Erase Page command.
3.1
Overview of the Programming
Process
Figure 3-1 illustrates the high-level overview of the
programming process. After entering Enhanced ICSP
mode, the programming executive is verified. Next, the
device is erased. Then, the code memory is
programmed, followed by the nonvolatile device
Configuration registers. Code memory (including the
Configuration registers) is then verified to ensure that
programming was successful.
After the programming executive has been verified
in memory (or loaded if not present), the dsPIC33F/
PIC24H
Programming
Specification
can
be
programmed using the command set shown in
Table 3-1.
FIGURE 3-1:
HIGH-LEVEL ENHANCED
ICSP™ PROGRAMMING
FLOW
Start
Perform Bulk Erase
(using ICSP™)
Program PE Into
Executive Memory
(using ICSP)
Enter Enhanced ICSP
Program Memory
Verify Program
CRCP SIGNATURE Performs CRC on memory.
QBLANK
Query to check whether code
memory is blank.
QVER
Query the software version.
The programming executive uses the device’s data
RAM for variable storage and program execution. After
the programming executive is run, no assumptions
should be made about the contents of data RAM.
Program Configuration Bits
Verify Configuration Bits
Exit Enhanced ICSP
End
DS70152H-page 8
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
3.2
Confirming the Presence of the
Programming Executive
Before programming, the programmer must confirm
that the programming executive is stored in executive
memory. The procedure for this task is illustrated in
Figure 3-2.
First, ICSP mode is entered. Then, the unique
Application ID Word stored in executive memory is read.
If the programming executive is resident, the correct
Application ID Word is read and programming can
resume as normal. However, if the Application ID Word is
not present, the programming executive must be
programmed to executive code memory using the
method described in Section 6.0 “Programming the
Programming Executive to Memory”. See Table 7-1
for the Application ID of each device.
Section 5.0 “Device Programming – ICSP” describes
the ICSP programming method. Section 5.11 “Reading
the Application ID Word” describes the procedure for
reading the Application ID Word in ICSP mode.
FIGURE 3-2:
CONFIRMING PRESENCE
OF PROGRAMMING
EXECUTIVE
Start
Check the
Application ID
by reading Address
0x8007F0
Yes
Entering Enhanced ICSP Mode
As illustrated in Figure 3-3, entering Enhanced ICSP
Program/Verify mode requires three steps:
1.
2.
3.
The MCLR pin is briefly driven high then low.
A 32-bit key sequence is clocked into PGDx.
MCLR is then driven high within a specified
period of time and held.
The programming voltage applied to MCLR is VIH,
which is essentially VDD in case of dsPIC33F/PIC24H
devices. There is no minimum time requirement for
holding at VIH. After VIH is removed, an interval of at
least P18 must elapse before presenting the key
sequence on PGDx.
The key sequence is a specific 32-bit pattern,
‘0100 1101 0100 0011 0100 1000 0101 0000’
(more easily remembered as 0x4D434850 in
hexadecimal format). The device will enter Program/
Verify mode only if the key sequence is valid. The Most
Significant bit (MSb) of the most significant nibble must
be shifted in first.
Once the key sequence is complete, VIH must be
applied to MCLR and held at that level for as long as
Program/Verify mode is to be maintained. An interval
time of at least P19 and P7 must elapse before
presenting data on PGDx. Signals appearing on PGDx
before P7 has elapsed will not be interpreted as valid.
On successful entry, the program memory can be
accessed and programmed in serial fashion. While in
the Program/Verify mode, all unused I/Os are placed in
the high-impedance state.
Enter ICSP™ Mode
Is
Application ID
present?(1)
3.3
Note:
When programming a device without
Peripheral Pin Select (PPS) and in
Enhanced ICSP mode, the SPI output pin
(SDOx) may toggle while the device is
being programmed.
No
Prog. Executive must
be Programmed
Exit ICSP Mode
Enter Enhanced
ICSP Mode
Sanity Check
End
Note 1:
See TABLE 7-1: “Device IDs and Revision” for the Application ID of each
device.
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS70152H-page 9
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
FIGURE 3-3:
ENTERING ENHANCED ICSP™ MODE
P6
P14
MCLR
VDD
P7
Program/Verify Entry Code = 0x4D434850
0
b31
PGDx
1
b30
0
b29
PGCx
P18
3.4
P19
VIH
VIH
Blank Check
The term “Blank Check” implies verifying that the
device has been successfully erased and has no
programmed memory locations. A blank or erased
memory location is always read as ‘1’.
The Device ID registers (0xFF0000:0xFF0002) can be
ignored by the Blank Check since this region stores
device information that cannot be erased. The device
Configuration registers are also ignored by the Blank
Check. Additionally, all unimplemented memory space
should be ignored from the Blank Check.
The QBLANK command is used for the Blank Check. It
determines if the code memory is erased by testing
these memory regions. A ‘BLANK’ or ‘NOT BLANK’
response is returned. If it is determined that the device
is not blank, it must be erased before attempting to
program the chip.
0
b28
1
b27
...
0
b3
0
b2
0
b1
0
b0
P1A
P1B
3.5
3.5.1
Code Memory Programming
PROGRAMMING METHODOLOGY
Code memory is programmed with the PROGP
command. PROGP programs one row of code memory
starting from the memory address specified in the
command. The number of PROGP commands required
to program a device depends on the number of write
blocks that must be programmed in the device.
A flowchart for programming code memory is illustrated
in Figure 3-4. In this example, all 88K instruction words
of a dsPIC33F/PIC24H device are programmed. First,
the number of commands to send (called
‘RemainingCmds’ in the flowchart) is set to 1368 and
the destination address (called ‘BaseAddress’) is set to
‘0’. Next, one write block in the device is programmed
with a PROGP command. Each PROGP command
contains data for one row of code memory of the
dsPIC33F/PIC24H. After the first command is
processed
successfully,
‘RemainingCmds’
is
decremented by ‘1’ and compared with ‘0’. Since there
are more PROGP commands to send, ‘BaseAddress’ is
incremented by 0x80 to point to the next row of
memory.
On the second PROGP command, the second row is
programmed. This process is repeated until the entire
device is programmed.
Note:
DS70152H-page 10
If a bootloader needs to be programmed,
the bootloader code must not be
programmed into the first page of code
memory. For example, if a bootloader
located at address 0x200 attempts to
erase the first page, it would inadvertently
erase itself. Instead, program the
bootloader into the second page (e.g.,
0x400).
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
FIGURE 3-4:
FLOWCHART FOR
PROGRAMMING CODE
MEMORY
Start
PROGRAMMING VERIFICATION
After code memory is programmed, the contents of
memory can be verified to ensure that programming
was successful. Verification requires code memory to
be read back and compared against the copy held in
the programmer’s buffer.
The READP command can be used to read back all the
programmed code memory.
BaseAddress = 0x0
RemainingCmds = 1368
Alternatively, you can have the programmer perform
the verification after the entire device is programmed,
using a checksum computation.
Send PROGP
Command to Program
BaseAddress
Is
PROGP response
PASS?
3.5.2
3.5.3
CHECKSUM COMPUTATION
Only the Configuration registers are included in the
checksum computation. The Device ID and Unit ID are
not included in the checksum computation.
No
Yes
RemainingCmds =
RemainingCmds – 1
TABLE D-1: “CHECKSUM COMPUTATION” shows
how this 16-bit computation can be made for each
dsPIC33F and PIC24H device. Computations for read
code protection are shown both enabled and disabled.
The checksum values shown here assume that the
Configuration registers are also erased. However,
when code protection is enabled, the value of the FGS
register is assumed to be 0x5.
BaseAddress =
BaseAddress + 0x80
No
Is
RemainingCmds
‘0’?
Yes
End
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
Failure
Report Error
DS70152H-page 11
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
3.6
Configuration Bits Programming
3.6.1
OVERVIEW
The dsPIC33F/PIC24H devices have Configuration
bits stored in twelve 8-bit Configuration registers,
aligned on even configuration memory address
boundaries. These bits can be set or cleared to select
various device configurations. There are three types of
Configuration bits: system operation bits, code-protect
bits and unit ID bits. The system operation bits
determine the power-on settings for system level
TABLE 3-2:
Bit Field
components, such as oscillator and Watchdog Timer.
The code-protect bits prevent program memory from
being read and written.
The register descriptions for the FBS, FSS, FGS,
FOSCSEL, FOSC, FWDT, FPOR and FICD
Configuration registers are shown in Table 3-2.
Note 1: If any of the code-protect bits in FBS,
FSS or FGS is clear, the entire device
must be erased before it can be
reprogrammed.
dsPIC33F/PIC24H CONFIGURATION BITS DESCRIPTION
Register
Description
RBS<1:0>
FBS
Boot Segment Data RAM Code Protection
11 = No RAM is reserved for Boot Segment
10 = Small-Sized Boot RAM
[128 bytes of RAM are reserved for Boot Segment]
01 = Medium-Sized Boot RAM
[256 bytes of RAM are reserved for Boot Segment]
00 = Large-Sized Boot RAM
[1024 bytes of RAM are reserved for Boot Segment]
BSS<2:0>
FBS
Boot Segment Program Memory Code Protection
111 = No Boot Segment
110 = Standard security, Small-sized Boot Program Flash
[Boot Segment ends at 0x0003FF in dsPIC33FJ06GS101/102/202,
dsPIC33FJ16GS402/404/502/504, dsPIC33FJ12GP201/202,
dsPIC33FJ12MC201/202 and PIC24HJ12GP201/202.
Boot Segment ends at 0x0007FF in other all other devices.]
101 = Standard security, Medium-sized Boot Program Flash
[Boot Segment ends at 0x0007FF in dsPIC33FJ06GS101/102/202,
dsPIC33FJ16GS402/404/502/504, dsPIC33FJ12GP201/202,
dsPIC33FJ12MC201/202 and PIC24HJ12GP201/202.
Boot Segment ends at 0x001FFF in all other devices.]
100 = Standard security, Large-sized Boot Program Flash
[Boot Segment ends at 0x000FFF in dsPIC33FJ06GS101/102/202,
dsPIC33FJ16GS402/404/502/504, dsPIC33FJ12GP201/202,
dsPIC33FJ12MC201/202 and PIC24HJ12GP201/202.
Boot Segment ends at 0x003FFF in all other devices.]
011 = No Boot Segment
010 = High security, Small-sized Boot Program Flash
[Boot Segment ends at 0x0003FF in dsPIC33FJ06GS101/102/202,
dsPIC33FJ16GS402/404/502/504, dsPIC33FJ12GP201/202,
dsPIC33FJ12MC201/202 and PIC24HJ12GP201/202 devices.
Boot Segment ends at 0x0007FF in all other devices.]
001 = High security, Medium-sized Boot Program Flash
[Boot Segment ends at 0x0007FF in dsPIC33FJ06GS101/102/202,
dsPIC33FJ16GS402/404/502/504, dsPIC33FJ12GP201/202,
dsPIC33FJ12MC201/202 and PIC24HJ12GP201/202 devices.
Boot Segment ends at 0x001FFF in all other devices.]
000 = High security, Large-sized Boot Program Flash
[Boot Segment ends at 0x000FFF in dsPIC33FJ06GS101/102/202,
dsPIC33FJ16GS402/404/502/504, dsPIC33FJ12GP201/202,
dsPIC33FJ12MC201/202 and PIC24HJ12GP201/202 devices.
Boot Segment ends at 0x003FFF in all other devices.]
DS70152H-page 12
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
TABLE 3-2:
Bit Field
dsPIC33F/PIC24H CONFIGURATION BITS DESCRIPTION (CONTINUED)
Register
Description
BWRP
FBS
Boot Segment Program Memory Write Protection
1 = Boot Segment program memory is not write-protected
0 = Boot Segment program memory is write-protected
RSS<1:0>
FSS
Secure Segment Data RAM Code Protection
11 = No Data RAM is reserved for Secure Segment
10 = Small-Sized Secure RAM
[(256 – N) bytes of RAM are reserved for Secure Segment in all other devices.]
01 = Medium-Sized Secure RAM
[(2048 – N) bytes of RAM are reserved for Secure Segment in all other devices.]
00 = Large-Sized Secure RAM
[(4096 – N) bytes of RAM are reserved for Secure Segment in all other devices.]
where N = Number of bytes of RAM reserved for Boot Sector.
Note 1: If the defined Boot Segment size is greater than or equal to the defined
Secure Segment, then the Secure Segment size selection has no effect
and the Secure Segment is disabled.
SSS<2:0>
FSS
Secure Segment Program Memory Code Protection
111 = No Secure Segment
110 = Standard security, Small-sized Secure Program Flash
[Secure Segment ends at 0x001FFF for dsPIC33FJ64GPXXX/
dsPIC33FJ64MCXXX/PIC24HJ64GPXXX devices, and at 0x003FFF in other
devices.]
101 = Standard security, Medium-sized Secure Program Flash
[Secure Segment ends at 0x003FFF for dsPIC33FJ64GPXXX/
dsPIC33FJ64MCXXX/PIC24HJ64GPXXX devices, and at 0x007FFF in other
devices.]
100 = Standard security, Large-sized Secure Program Flash
[Secure Segment ends at 0x007FFF for dsPIC33FJ64GPXXX/
dsPIC33FJ64MCXXX/PIC24HJ64GPXXX devices, and at 0x00FFFF in other
devices.]
011 = No Secure Segment
010 = High security, Small-sized Secure Program Flash
[Secure Segment ends at 0x001FFF for dsPIC33FJ64GPXXX/
dsPIC33FJ64MCXXX/PIC24HJ64GPXXX devices, and at 0x003FFF in other
devices.]
001 = High security, Medium-sized Secure Program Flash
[Secure Segment ends at 0x003FFF for dsPIC33FJ64GPXXX/
dsPIC33FJ64MCXXX/PIC24HJ64GPXXX devices, and at 0x007FFF in other
devices.]
000 = High security, Large-sized Secure Program Flash
[Secure Segment ends at 0x007FFF for dsPIC33FJ64GPXXX/
dsPIC33FJ64MCXXX/PIC24HJ64GPXXX devices, and at 0x00FFFF in other
devices.]
SWRP
FSS
Secure Segment Program Memory Write Protection
1 = Secure Segment program memory is not write-protected
0 = Secure Segment program memory is write-protected
GSS<1:0>
FGS
General Segment Code-Protect bit
11 = Code protection is disabled
10 = Standard security code protection is enabled
0x = High security code protection is enabled
GWRP
FGS
General Segment Write-Protect bit
1 = General Segment program memory is not write-protected
0 = General Segment program memory is write-protected
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS70152H-page 13
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
TABLE 3-2:
Bit Field
dsPIC33F/PIC24H CONFIGURATION BITS DESCRIPTION (CONTINUED)
Register
Description
IESO
FOSCSEL
Two-Speed Oscillator Start-Up Enable bit
1 = Start-Up device with FRC, then automatically switch to the user-selected
oscillator source when ready
0 = Start-Up device with user-selected oscillator source
FNOSC<2:0>
FOSCSEL
Initial Oscillator Source Selection bits
111 = Internal Fast RC (FRC) oscillator with postscaler
110 = Internal Fast RC (FRC) oscillator with divide-by-16
101 = LPRC oscillator
100 = Secondary (LP) oscillator
011 = Primary (XT, HS, EC) oscillator with PLL
010 = Primary (XT, HS, EC) oscillator
001 = Internal Fast RC (FRC) oscillator with PLL
000 = FRC oscillator
FCKSM<1:0>
FOSC
Clock Switching Mode bits
1x = Clock switching is disabled, Fail-Safe Clock Monitor is disabled
01 = Clock switching is enabled, Fail-Safe Clock Monitor is disabled
00 = Clock switching is enabled, Fail-Safe Clock Monitor is enabled
IOL1WAY
FOSC
Peripheral Pin Select Configuration
1 = Allow only one reconfiguration
0 = Allow multiple reconfigurations
OSCIOFNC
FOSC
OSC2 Pin Function bit (except in XT and HS modes)
1 = OSC2 is clock output
0 = OSC2 is general purpose digital I/O pin
POSCMD<1:0>
FOSC
Primary Oscillator Mode Select bits
11 = Primary oscillator disabled
10 = HS crystal oscillator mode
01 = XT crystal oscillator mode
00 = EC (external clock) mode
PLLKEN
FWDT
PLL Lock Enable bit
1 = Clock switch to PLL source waits for valid PLL lock signal
0 = Clock switch to PLL source ignores PLL lock signal
FWDTEN
FWDT
Watchdog Enable bit
1 = Watchdog always enabled (LPRC oscillator cannot be disabled. Clearing the
SWDTEN bit in the RCON register will have no effect)
0 = Watchdog enabled/disabled by user software (LPRC can be disabled by
clearing the SWDTEN bit in the RCON register)
WINDIS
FWDT
Watchdog Timer Window Enable bit
1 = Watchdog Timer in Non-Window mode
0 = Watchdog Timer in Window mode
WDTPRE
FWDT
Watchdog Timer Prescaler bit
1 = 1:128
0 = 1:32
WDTPOST
FWDT
Watchdog Timer Postscaler bits
1111 = 1:32,768
1110 = 1:16,384
•
•
•
0001 = 1:2
0000 = 1:1
PWMPIN
FPOR
Motor Control PWM Module Pin mode
1 = PWM module pins controlled by PORT register at device Reset (tri-stated)
0 = PWM module pins controlled by PWM module at device Reset (configured as
output pins)
DS70152H-page 14
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
TABLE 3-2:
Bit Field
dsPIC33F/PIC24H CONFIGURATION BITS DESCRIPTION (CONTINUED)
Register
Description
HPOL
FPOR
Motor Control PWM High-Side Polarity bit
1 = PWM module high-side output pins have active-high output polarity
0 = PWM module high-side output pins have active-low output polarity
LPOL
FPOR
Motor Control PWM Low-Side Polarity bit
1 = PWM module low-side output pins have active-high output polarity
0 = PWM module low-side output pins have active-low output polarity
ALTI2C
FPOR
Alternate I2C™ pins
1 = I2C mapped to SDA1/SCL1 pins
0 = I2C mapped to ASDA1/SACL1 pins
ALTQIO
FPOR
Enable Alternate QEI pins
1 = QEA1A, AEB1A and INDX1A are selected as inputs to QEI1
0 = QEA1, AEB1 and INDX1 are selected as inputs to QEI1
ALTSS1
FPOR
Enable Alternate SS1 pins
1 = SS1A is selected as I/O to SPI1
0 = SS1 is selected as I/O to SPI1
BOREN
FPOR
Brown-out Reset Enable Bit
1 = BOR is enabled in hardware
0 = BOR is disabled in hardware
FPWRT<2:0>
FPOR
Power-on Reset Timer Value Select bits
111 = PWRT = 128 ms
110 = PWRT = 64 ms
101 = PWRT = 32 ms
100 = PWRT = 16 ms
011 = PWRT = 8 ms
010 = PWRT = 4 ms
001 = PWRT = 2 ms
000 = PWRT Disabled
JTAGEN
FICD
JTAG Enable bit
1 = JTAG enabled
0 = JTAG disabled
ICS<1:0>
FICD
ICD Communication Channel Select bits
11 = Communicate on PGC1/EMUC1 and PGD1/EMUD1
10 = Communicate on PGC2/EMUC2 and PGD2/EMUD2
01 = Communicate on PGC3/EMUC3 and PGD3/EMUD3
00 = Reserved, do not use
CMPPOL0
FCMP
Comparator Hysteresis Polarity (for even numbered comparators)
1 = Hysteresis is applied to falling edge
0 = Hysteresis is applied to rising edge
HYST0<1:0>
FCMP
Comparator Hysteresis Select
11 = 45 mV Hysteresis
10 = 30 mV Hysteresis
01 = 15 mV Hysteresis
00 = No Hysteresis
CMPPOL1
FCMP
Comparator Hysteresis Polarity (for odd numbered comparators)
1 = Hysteresis is applied to falling edge
0 = Hysteresis is applied to rising edge
HYST1<1:0>
FCMP
Comparator Hysteresis Select
11 = 45 mV Hysteresis
10 = 30 mV Hysteresis
01 = 15 mV Hysteresis
00 = No Hysteresis
—
All
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
Unimplemented (read as ‘0’, write as ‘0’)
DS70152H-page 15
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
TABLE 3-3:
Address
dsPIC33FJ06GS101/X02 AND dsPIC33FJ16GSX02/X04 DEVICE CONFIGURATION
REGISTER MAP
Name
Bit 7
Bit 6
Bit 5
Bit 4
0xF80000 FBS
—
—
—
—
0xF80002 Reserved
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
GSS<1:0>
IESO
—
—
—
—
—
0xF80004 FGS
0xF80006 FOSCSEL
0xF80008 FOSC
FCKSM<1:0>
Bit 3
IOL1WAY
—
FWDTEN
WINDIS
—
WDTPRE
0xF8000C FPOR
—
—
—
—
Reserved(2)
JTAGEN(3)
—
—
0xF8000E FICD
User Unit ID Byte 0
0xF80012 FUID1
User Unit ID Byte 1
0xF80000
BWRP
—
—
GWRP
FNOSC<2:0>
OSCIOFNC
POSCMD<1:0>
FPWRT<2:0>
—
ICS<1:0>
— = unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’.
These bits are reserved (read as ‘1’) and must be programmed as ‘1’.
This bit reads the current programmed value.
The JTAGEN bit is set to ‘1’ by factory default. Microchip programmers such as MPLAB® ICD 2 and REAL
ICE™ in-circuit emulator clear this bit by default when connecting to a device.
TABLE 3-4:
Address
Bit 0
WDTPOST<3:0>
0xF80010 FUID0
Legend:
Note 1:
2:
3:
Bit 1
BSS<2:0>
0xF8000A FWDT
Reserved(1)
Bit 2
dsPIC33FJ12GP201/202 AND PIC24HJ12GP201/201 DEVICE CONFIGURATION
REGISTER MAP
Name
FBS
0xF80002
Reserved
0xF80004
FGS
0xF80006
FOSCSEL
Bit 7
Bit 6
Bit 5
Bit 4
—
—
—
—
Reserved
Bit 3
Bit 2
Bit 1
BSS<2:0>
Bit 0
BWRP
(1)
—
—
—
—
—
IESO
—
—
—
—
FNOSC<2:0>
IOL1WAY
—
—
OSCIOFNC POSCMD<1:0>
—
WDTPRE
—
ALTI2C
—
JTAGEN(2)
—
—
0xF80008
FOSC
0xF8000A
FWDT
FWDTEN
FCKSM<1:0>
WINDIS
0xF8000C
FPOR
—
—
0xF8000E
FICD
Reserved(1)
0xF80010
FUID0
User Unit ID Byte 0
0xF80012
FUID1
User Unit ID Byte 1
0xF80014
FUID2
User Unit ID Byte 2
0xF80016
FUID3
User Unit ID Byte 3
GSS<1:0>
GWRP
WDTPOST<3:0>
FPWRT<2:0>
—
ICS<1:0>
Legend: — = unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’.
Note 1: These reserved bits read as ‘1’ and must be programmed as ‘1’.
2: The JTAGEN bit is set to ‘1’ by factory default. Microchip programmers such as MPLAB ICD 2 and REAL
ICE in-circuit emulator clear this bit by default when connecting to a device.
DS70152H-page 16
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
TABLE 3-5:
Address
dsPIC33FJ12MC201/202 DEVICE CONFIGURATION REGISTER MAP
Name
0xF80000 FBS
Bit 7
Bit 6
Bit 5
—
—
—
0xF80006 FOSCSEL
Bit 3
—
Bit 1
BSS<2:0>
—
—
—
IESO
—
—
—
—
Bit 0
BWRP
FCKSM<1:0>
IOL1WAY
—
FWDTEN WINDIS
—
WDTPRE
0xF8000C FPOR
PWMPIN
LPOL
ALTI2C
—
JTAGEN(2)
—
—
HPOL
GWRP
FNOSC<2:0>
0xF8000A FWDT
Reserved(1)
GSS<1:0>
—
0xF80008 FOSC
0xF8000E FICD
Bit 2
Reserved(1)
0xF80002 Reserved
0xF80004 FGS
Bit 4
—
OSCIOFNC
POSCMD<1:0>
WDTPOST<3:0>
0xF80010 FUID0
User Unit ID Byte 0
0xF80012 FUID1
User Unit ID Byte 1
0xF80014 FUID2
User Unit ID Byte 2
0xF80016 FUID3
User Unit ID Byte 3
FPWRT<2:0>
—
ICS<1:0>
Legend: — = unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’.
Note 1: These reserved bits read as ‘1’ and must be programmed as ‘1’.
2: The JTAGEN bit is set to ‘1’ by factory default. Microchip programmers such as MPLAB ICD 2 and REAL
ICE in-circuit emulator clear this bit by default when connecting to a device.
TABLE 3-6:
Address
dsPIC33FJ32GP202/204 AND dsPIC33FJ16GP304, AND PIC24HJ32GP202/204 AND
PIC24HJ16GP304 DEVICE CONFIGURATION REGISTER MAP
Name
Bit 7
Bit 6
Bit 5
Bit 4
0xF80000
FBS
—
—
—
—
0xF80002
Reserved
—
—
—
—
0xF80004
FGS
—
—
—
—
0xF80006
FOSCSEL
IESO
—
—
0xF80008
FOSC
0xF8000A
FWDT
FCKSM<1:0>
FWDTEN
WINDIS
Bit 3
—
—
GSS<1:0>
—
—
—
WDTPRE
—
—
GWRP
OSCIOFNC POSCMD<1:0>
WDTPOST<3:0>
FPOR
FICD
0xF80010
FUID0
User Unit ID Byte 0
0xF80012
FUID1
User Unit ID Byte 1
0xF80014
FUID2
User Unit ID Byte 2
0xF80016
FUID3
User Unit ID Byte 3
Legend:
Note 1:
2:
3:
—
FNOSC<2:0>
0xF8000E
JTAGEN(3)
Bit 0
BWRP
—
0xF8000C
Reserved(1)
Bit 1
BSS<2:0>
IOL1WAY
Reserved(2)
Bit 2
ALTI2C
—
—
—
FPWRT<2:0>
—
ICS<1:0>
— = unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’.
These bits are reserved (read as ‘1’) and must be programmed as ‘1’.
These bits are reserved and always read as ‘1’.
The JTAGEN bit is set to ‘1’ by factory default. Microchip programmers such as MPLAB ICD 2 and REAL
ICE in-circuit emulator clear this bit by default when connecting to a device.
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS70152H-page 17
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
TABLE 3-7:
Address
dsPIC33FJ32MC202/204 AND dsPIC33FJ16MC304 DEVICE CONFIGURATION
REGISTER MAP
Name
Bit 7
Bit 6
Bit 5
Bit 4
0xF80000 FBS
—
—
—
—
0xF80002 RESERVED
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
IESO
—
—
0xF80004 FGS
0xF80006 FOSCSEL
Bit 3
BSS<2:0>
—
GSS<1:0>
—
—
—
GWRP
FNOSC<2:0>
FCKSM<1:0>
IOL1WAY
—
FWDTEN WINDIS
—
WDTPRE
0xF8000C FPOR
PWMPIN
LPOL
ALTI2C
—
JTAGEN(2)
—
—
HPOL
Bit 0
BWRP
—
0xF8000A FWDT
Reserved(1)
Bit 1
—
0xF80008 FOSC
0xF8000E FICD
Bit 2
—
OSCIOFNC POSCMD<1:0>
WDTPOST<3:0>
0xF80010 FUID0
User Unit ID Byte 0
0xF80012 FUID1
User Unit ID Byte 1
0xF80014 FUID2
User Unit ID Byte 2
0xF80016 FUID3
User Unit ID Byte 3
FPWRT<2:0>
—
ICS<1:0>
Legend: — = unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’.
Note 1: These bits are reserved (read as ‘1’) and must be programmed as ‘1’.
2: The JTAGEN bit is set to ‘1’ by factory default. Microchip programmers such as MPLAB ICD 2 and REAL
ICE in-circuit emulator clear this bit by default when connecting to a device.
TABLE 3-8:
Address
dsPIC33FJ32GP302/304, dsPIC33FJ64GPX02/X04 AND dsPIC33FJ128GPX02/X04,
AND PIC24HJ32GP302/304, PIC24HJ64GPX02/X04 AND PIC24HJ128GPX02/X04
DEVICE CONFIGURATION REGISTER MAP
Name
Bit 7
Bit 6
Bit 5
Bit 4
Bit 3
Bit 2
Bit 1
Bit 0
0xF80000 FBS
RBS<1:0>
—
—
BSS<2:0>
BWRP
0xF80002 FSS(1)
RSS<1:0>
—
—
SSS<2:0>
SWRP
—
0xF80004 FGS
0xF80006 FOSCSEL
—
—
—
IESO
—
—
—
0xF80008 FOSC
FCKSM<1:0>
IOL1WAY
—
0xF8000A FWDT
FWDTEN WINDIS
—
WDTPRE
0xF8000C FPOR
0xF8000E FICD
Reserved
Reserved(3)
(2)
JTAGEN(4)
GWRP
FNOSC<2:0>
—
OSCIOFNC POSCMD<1:0>
WDTPOST<3:0>
ALTI2C
—
—
—
0xF80010 FUID0
User Unit ID Byte 0
0xF80012 FUID1
User Unit ID Byte 1
0xF80014 FUID2
User Unit ID Byte 2
0xF80016 FUID3
User Unit ID Byte 3
Legend:
Note 1:
2:
3:
4:
GSS<1:0>
—
FPWRT<2:0>
—
ICS<1:0>
— = unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’.
This Configuration register is not available and reads as 0xFF on dsPIC33FJ32GP302/304 devices.
These bits are reserved and always read as ‘1’.
These bits are reserved (read as ‘1’) and must be programmed as ‘1’.
The JTAGEN bit is set to ‘1’ by factory default. Microchip programmers such as MPLAB ICD 2 and REAL
ICE in-circuit emulator clear this bit by default when connecting to a device.
DS70152H-page 18
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
TABLE 3-9:
Address
dsPIC33FJ32MC302/304, dsPIC33FJ64MCX02/X04 AND dsPIC33FJ128MCX02/X04
DEVICE CONFIGURATION REGISTER MAP
Name
Bit 7
Bit 6
Bit 5
Bit 4
Bit 3
Bit 2
Bit 1
Bit 0
0xF80000 FBS
RBS<1:0>
—
—
BSS<2:0>
BWRP
0xF80002 FSS(1)
RSS<1:0>
—
—
SSS<2:0>
SWRP
—
—
—
—
IESO
—
—
0xF80004 FGS
0xF80006 FOSCSEL
—
FCKSM<1:0>
IOL1WAY
—
0xF8000A FWDT
FWDTEN WINDIS
—
WDTPRE
0xF8000C FPOR
PWMPIN
LPOL
ALTI2C
—
JTAGEN(3)
—
—
HPOL
Reserved(2)
—
User Unit ID Byte 0
0xF80012 FUID1
User Unit ID Byte 1
0xF80014 FUID2
User Unit ID Byte 2
0xF80016 FUID3
User Unit ID Byte 3
FPWRT<2:0>
—
ICS<1:0>
— = unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’.
This Configuration register is not available and reads as 0xFF on dsPIC33FJ32MC302/304 devices.
These bits are reserved (read as ‘1’) and must be programmed as ‘1’.
The JTAGEN bit is set to ‘1’ by factory default. Microchip programmers such as MPLAB ICD 2 and REAL
ICE in-circuit emulator clear this bit by default when connecting to a device.
TABLE 3-10:
Address
OSCIOFNC POSCMD<1:0>
WDTPOST<3:0>
0xF80010 FUID0
Legend:
Note 1:
2:
3:
GWRP
FNOSC<2:0>
0xF80008 FOSC
0xF8000E FICD
GSS<1:0>
—
dsPIC33FJ32GS406/606/608/610 AND dsPIC33FJ64GS406/606/608/610
DEVICE CONFIGURATION REGISTER MAP
Name
Bit 7
Bit 6
Bit 5
Bit 4
Bit 3
Bit 2
Bit 1
Bit 0
—
—
0xF80000 FBS
—
—
BSS<2:0>
BWRP
—
—
0xF80004 FGS
—
—
—
GSS<1:0>
GWRP
0xF80006 FOSCSEL
IESO
—
—
—
—
FNOSC<2:0>
0xF80008 FOSC
FCKSM<1:0>
—
—
—
OSCIOFNC POSCMD<1:0>
0xF8000A FWDT
FWDTEN WINDIS
—
WDTPRE
WDTPOST<3:0>
—
ALTQIO
ALTSS1
—
—
FPWRT<2:0>
0xF8000C FPOR
0xF8000E FICD
Reserved(1)
JTAGEN(2)
—
—
—
ICS<1:0>
0xF80010 FCMP
—
—
CMMPOL1(3)
HYST1<1:0>(3)
CMPPOL0(3) HYST0<1:0>(3)
Legend: — = unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’.
Note 1: These bits are reserved (read as ‘1’) and must be programmed as ‘1’.
2: The JTAGEN bit is set to ‘1’ by factory default. Microchip programmers such as MPLAB ICD 2 and REAL
ICE in-circuit emulator clear this bit by default when connecting to a device.
3: These bits are reserved on dsPIC33FJXXXGS406 devices and always read as ‘1’.
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS70152H-page 19
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
TABLE 3-11:
dsPIC33FJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A AND PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A DEVICE
CONFIGURATION REGISTER MAP
Address
Name
0xF80000
0xF80002
0xF80004
0xF80006
FBS
FSS
FGS
FOSCSEL
Bit 7
Bit 6
RBS<1:0>
RSS<1:0>
—
—
IESO
Reserved(2)
0xF80008 FOSC
FCKSM<1:0>
0xF8000A FWDT
FWDTEN
WINDIS
0xF8000C FPOR
Reserved(4)
0xF8000E FICD
Reserved(1)
0xF80010 FUID0
0xF80012 FUID1
0xF80014 FUID2
0xF80016 FUID3
Legend: — = unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’.
Bit 5
Bit 4
—
—
—
—
—
—
Bit 3
—
—
—
PLLKEN(3)
—
—
—
—
WDTPRE
—
—
JTAGEN
—
—
User Unit ID Byte 0
User Unit ID Byte 1
User Unit ID Byte 2
User Unit ID Byte 3
Bit 2
BSS<2:0>
SSS<2:0>
GSS1
Bit 1
Bit 0
GSS0
BWRP
SWRP
GWRP
FNOSC<2:0>
OSCIOFNC POSCMD<1:0>
WDTPOST<3:0>
FPWRT<2:0>
—
ICS<1:0>
Note 1: These bits are reserved for use by development tools and must be programmed as ‘1’.
2: When read, this bit returns the current programmed value.
3: This bit is unimplemented on dsPIC33FJ64GPX06A/X08A/X10A and dsPIC33FJ128GPX06A/X08A/X10A
devices and reads as ‘0’.
4: These bits are reserved and always read as ‘1’.
TABLE 3-12:
Address
dsPIC33FJXXXMCX06A/X08A/X10A DEVICE CONFIGURATION REGISTER MAP
Name
Bit 7
0xF80000 FBS
0xF80006 FOSCSEL
0xF80008 FOSC
Bit 5
Bit 4
RBS<1:0>
—
—
RSS<1:0>
Bit 1
BSS<2:0>
Bit 0
BWRP
—
—
—
—
—
IESO
Reserved(2)
—
—
—
FNOSC<2:0>
—
—
—
OSCIOFNC POSCMD<1:0>
FCKSM<1:0>
FWDTEN
WINDIS
0xF8000C FPOR
PWMPIN
HPOL
(1)
Reserved
SSS<2:0>
PLLKEN(3) WDTPRE
GSS1
SWRP
GSS0
GWRP
WDTPOST<3:0>
LPOL
—
—
JTAGEN
—
—
0xF80010 FUID0
User Unit ID Byte 0
0xF80012 FUID1
User Unit ID Byte 1
0xF80014 FUID2
User Unit ID Byte 2
0xF80016 FUID3
User Unit ID Byte 3
Legend:
Note 1:
2:
3:
Bit 2
—
0xF8000A FWDT
0xF8000E FICD
Bit 3
—
0xF80002 FSS
0xF80004 FGS
Bit 6
FPWRT<2:0>
—
ICS<1:0>
— = unimplemented bit, reads as ‘0’.
These bits are reserved for use by development tools and must be programmed as ‘1’.
When read, this bit returns the current programmed value.
This bit is unimplemented on dsPIC33FJ64MCX06A/X08A/X10A and dsPIC33FJ128MCX06A/X08A/X10A
devices and reads as ‘0’.
DS70152H-page 20
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
3.6.2
PROGRAMMING METHODOLOGY
Configuration bits may be programmed a single byte at
a time using the PROGC command. This command
specifies the configuration data and Configuration
register address.
Twelve PROGC commands are required to program all
the Configuration bits. A flowchart for Configuration bit
programming is illustrated in Figure 3-5.
Note:
If either of the General Code Segment
Code-Protect
bits
(GSS<1:0>)
is
programmed to ‘0’, code memory is
code-protected and cannot be read.
Code memory must be verified before
enabling
read
protection.
See
Section 3.6.4 “CodeGuard™ Security
Configuration
Bits”
for
detailed
information
about
code-protect
Configuration bits.
FIGURE 3-5:
3.6.3
PROGRAMMING VERIFICATION
After the Configuration bits are programmed, the
contents of memory should be verified to ensure that
the programming was successful. Verification requires
the Configuration bits to be read back and compared
against the copy held in the programmer’s buffer. The
READC command reads back the programmed
Configuration bits and verifies that the programming
was successful.
Any unimplemented Configuration bits are read-only
and read as ‘0’. The reserved bits are read-only and
read as ‘1’.
CONFIGURATION BIT PROGRAMMING FLOW
Start
ConfigAddress = 0xF80000
Send PROGC
Command
Is
PROGC response
PASS?
No
Yes
ConfigAddress =
ConfigAddress + 2
No
Is
ConfigAddress
0xF80018?(1)
Yes
End
Note 1:
Failure
Report Error
For dsPIC33FJ06GS101/102/202, dsPIC33FJ16GS402/404/502/504, dsPIC33FJ32GS406/606/608/610 and
dsPIC33FJ64GS406/606/608/610 devices, the Configuration address is 0xF80014.
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS70152H-page 21
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
3.6.4
CodeGuard™ SECURITY
CONFIGURATION BITS
The FBS, FSS and FGS Configuration registers are
special Configuration registers that control the size and
level of code protection for the Boot Segment, Secure
Segment and General Segment, respectively. For each
segment, two main forms of code protection are
provided. One form prevents code memory from being
written (write protection), while the other prevents code
memory from being read (read protection).
BWRP, SWRP and GWRP bits control write protection
and BSS<2:0>, SSS<2:0> and GSS<1:0> bits control
read protection. The Chip Erase ERASEB command
sets all the code protection bits to ‘1’, which allows the
device to be programmed.
When write protection is enabled, any programming
operation to code memory will fail. When read
protection is enabled, any read from code memory will
cause a ‘0x0’ to be read, regardless of the actual
contents of code memory. Since the programming
executive always verifies what it programs, attempting
to program code memory with read protection enabled
will also result in failure.
It is imperative that all code protection bits are ‘1’ while
the device is being programmed and verified. Only after
the device is programmed and verified should any of
the above bits be programmed to ‘0’.
In addition to code memory protection, a part of Data
RAM can be configured to be accessible only by code
resident in the Boot Segment and/or Secure Segment.
The sizes of these “reserved” sections are
user-configurable, using the RBS<1:0> and RSS<1:0>
bits.
Note:
3.6.5
BENEFIT OF USER UNIT ID
The dsPIC33F/PIC24H devices provide up to four 8-bit
Configuration registers (FUID0 through FUID3) for the
user to store product-specific information, such as unit
serial numbers and other product manufacturing data.
3.7
Exiting Enhanced ICSP Mode
Exiting Program/Verify mode is done by removing VIH
from MCLR, as illustrated in Figure 3-6. The only
requirement for exit is that an interval P16 should
elapse between the last clock and program signals on
PGCx and PGDx before removing VIH.
FIGURE 3-6:
EXITING ENHANCED
ICSP™ MODE
P16
P17
VIH
MCLR
VDD
PGDx
VIH
PGCx
PGDx = Input
All bits in the FBS, FSS and FGS
Configuration registers can only be
programmed to a value of ‘0’. Bulk Erase
and Segment Erase operations (depending on the segment) are the only way to
reprogram code-protect bits from ON (‘0’)
to OFF (‘1’).
DS70152H-page 22
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
4.0
THE PROGRAMMING
EXECUTIVE
Note:
The Programming Executive (PE) can be
located within the following folder within
your installation of MPLAB® IDE:
...\Microchip\MPLAB IDE\REAL ICE,
and then selecting the Hex PE file,
RIPE_01b_xxxxxx.hex.
4.1
Programming Executive
Communication
The programmer and programming executive have a
master-slave relationship, where the programmer is
the master programming device and the programming
executive is the slave.
All communication is initiated by the programmer in the
form of a command. Only one command at a time can
be sent to the programming executive. In turn, the
programming executive only sends one response to
the programmer after receiving and processing a
command. The programming executive command set
is described in Section 4.2 “Programming Executive
Commands”. The response set is described in
Section 4.3 “Programming Executive Responses”.
4.1.1
COMMUNICATION INTERFACE
AND PROTOCOL
The ICSP/Enhanced ICSP interface is a 2-wire SPI
implemented using the PGCx and PGDx pins. The
PGCx pin is used as a clock input pin and the clock
source must be provided by the programmer. The PGDx
pin is used for sending command data to and receiving
response data from the programming executive.
Note:
For Enhanced ICSP, all serial data is
transmitted on the falling edge of PGCx
and latched on the rising edge of PGCx.
All data transmissions are sent to the Most
Significant bit first using 16-bit mode (see
Figure 4-1).
FIGURE 4-1:
PROGRAMMING
EXECUTIVE SERIAL
TIMING
Since a 2-wire SPI is used, and data transmissions are
bidirectional, a simple protocol is used to control the
direction of PGDx. When the programmer completes a
command transmission, it releases the PGDx line and
allows the programming executive to drive this line
high. The programming executive keeps the PGDx line
high to indicate that it is processing the command.
After the programming executive has processed the
command, it brings PGDx low (P9b) to indicate to the
programmer that the response is available to be
clocked out. The programmer can begin to clock out
the response after maximum wait (P9b) and it must
provide the necessary amount of clock pulses to
receive the entire response from the programming
executive.
After the entire response is clocked out, the
programmer should terminate the clock on PGCx until
it is time to send another command to the programming
executive. This protocol is illustrated in Figure 4-2.
4.1.2
SPI RATE
In Enhanced ICSP mode, the dsPIC33F/PIC24H family
devices operate from the Fast Internal RC oscillator,
which has a nominal frequency of 7.3728 MHz. This
oscillator frequency yields an effective system clock
frequency of 1.8432 MHz. To ensure that the
programmer does not clock too fast, it is recommended
that a 1.85 MHz clock be provided by the programmer.
4.1.3
TIME OUTS
The programming executive uses no Watchdog or time
out for transmitting responses to the programmer. If the
programmer does not follow the flow control
mechanism using PGCx as described in Section 4.1.1
“Communication Interface and Protocol”, it is
possible that the programming executive will behave
unexpectedly while trying to send a response to the
programmer. Since the programming executive has no
time out, it is imperative that the programmer correctly
follow the described communication protocol.
As a safety measure, the programmer should use the
command time outs identified in Table 4-1. If the
command time out expires, the programmer should
reset the programming executive and start
programming the device again.
P1
1
2
3
4
5
6
11
12
13 14
15 16
PGCx
P1A
P3
P1B
P2
PGDx
MSb 14
13
12
11
...
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
5
4
3
2
1 LSb
DS70152H-page 23
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
FIGURE 4-2:
PROGRAMMING EXECUTIVE – PROGRAMMER COMMUNICATION PROTOCOL
Host Transmits
Last Command Word
1
2
Programming Executive
Processes Command
Host Clocks Out Response
1
15 16
2
15 16
1
2
15 16
PGCx
PGDx
MSB X X X LSB
P8
PGCx = Input
PGDx = Input
Note
4.2
1:
0
P9a
P9b
PGCx = Input (Idle)
PGDx = Output
PGCx = Input
PGDx = Output
4.2.2
The programming executive command set is shown in
Table 4-1. This table contains the opcode, mnemonic,
length, time out and description for each command.
Functional details on each command are provided in
the command descriptions (Section 4.2.4 “Command
Descriptions”).
PACKED DATA FORMAT
When 24-bit instruction words are transferred across
the 16-bit SPI interface, they are packed to conserve
space using the format illustrated in Figure 4-4. This
format minimizes traffic over the SPI and provides the
programming executive with data that is properly
aligned for performing table write operations.
FIGURE 4-4:
COMMAND FORMAT
All programming executive commands have a general
format consisting of a 16-bit header and any required
data for the command (see Figure 4-3). The 16-bit
header consists of a 4-bit opcode field, which is used to
identify the command, followed by a 12-bit command
length field.
FIGURE 4-3:
15
MSB X X X LSB
A delay of 25 ms is required between commands.
Programming Executive
Commands
4.2.1
MSB X X X LSB
1
COMMAND FORMAT
12 11
0
Opcode
Length
15
PACKED INSTRUCTION
WORD FORMAT
8 7
0
LSW1
MSB2
MSB1
LSW2
LSWx: Least Significant 16 bits of instruction word
MSBx: Most Significant Byte of instruction word
Note:
Command Data First Word (if required)
When the number of instruction words
transferred is odd, MSB2 is zero and
LSW2 cannot be transmitted.
•
•
Command Data Last Word (if required)
The command opcode must match one of those in the
command set. Any command that is received which
does not match the list in Table 4-1 will return a “NACK”
response (see Section 4.3.1.1 “Opcode Field”).
The command length is represented in 16-bit words
since the SPI operates in 16-bit mode. The
programming executive uses the command length field
to determine the number of words to read from the SPI
port. If the value of this field is incorrect, the command
will not be properly received by the programming
executive.
DS70152H-page 24
4.2.3
PROGRAMMING EXECUTIVE
ERROR HANDLING
The programming executive will “NACK” all
unsupported commands. Additionally, due to the
memory constraints of the programming executive, no
checking is performed on the data contained in the
programmer command. It is the responsibility of the
programmer to command the programming executive
with valid command arguments or the programming
operation may fail. Additional information on error
handling is provided in Section 4.3.1.3 “QE_Code
Field”.
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
TABLE 4-1:
Opcode
PROGRAMMING EXECUTIVE COMMAND SET
Mnemonic
Length
(16-bit words)
Time Out
Description
0x0
SCHECK
1
1 ms
Sanity check.
0x1
READC
3
1 ms
Read an 8-bit word from the specified Configuration register
or Device ID register.
0x2
READP
4
1 ms/row
0x3
Reserved
N/A
N/A
This command is reserved. It will return a NACK.
0x4
PROGC
4
5 ms
Write an 8-bit word to the specified Configuration register.
0x5
PROGP
99
5 ms
Program one row of code memory at the specified address,
then verify.
0x6
Reserved
N/A
N/A
This command is reserved. It will return a NACK.
0x7
Reserved
N/A
N/A
This command is reserved. It will return a NACK.
0x8
Reserved
N/A
N/A
This command is reserved. It will return a NACK.
0x9
ERASEP
0xA
Reserved
0xB
0xC
0xD
Reserved
0xE
QBLANK
Note:
Read ‘N’ 24-bit instruction words of code memory starting
from the specified address.
3
20 ms
N/A
N/A
This command is reserved. It will return a NACK.
Command to erase a page.
QVER
1
1 ms
Query the programming executive software version.
CRCP
5
1s
Performs a CRC-16 on the specified range of memory.
N/A
N/A
5
700 ms
This command is reserved. It will return a NACK.
Query to check whether the code memory is blank.
One row of code memory consists of (64) 24-bit words. Refer to Table 2-2 for device-specific information.
4.2.4
COMMAND DESCRIPTIONS
All commands supported by the programming executive
are described in Section 4.2.5 “SCHECK Command”
through Section 4.2.13 “QVER Command”.
4.2.5
SCHECK COMMAND
15
12 11
0
Opcode
Length
Field
Description
Opcode
0x0
Length
0x1
The SCHECK command instructs the programming
executive to do nothing but generate a response. This
command is used as a “Sanity Check” to verify that the
programming executive is operational.
Expected Response (2 words):
0x1000
0x0002
Note:
This instruction is not required for
programming, but is provided for
development purposes only.
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS70152H-page 25
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
4.2.6
15
READC COMMAND
12 11
Opcode
4.2.7
8 7
0
15
12 11
8 7
Opcode
Length
N
READP COMMAND
0
Length
N
Addr_MSB
Reserved
Addr_LS
Addr_MSB
Addr_LS
Field
Description
Field
Description
Opcode
0x1
Length
0x3
Opcode
N
Number of 8-bit Configuration registers
or Device ID registers to read
(maximum of 256).
Length
0x4
N
Number of 24-bit instructions to read
(maximum of 32768).
Addr_MSB
MSB of 24-bit source address.
Reserved
0x0
Addr_LS
Least Significant 16 bits of 24-bit
source address.
Addr_MSB
MSB of 24-bit source address.
Addr_LS
Least Significant 16 bits of 24-bit
source address.
The READC command instructs the programming
executive to read N Configuration registers or Device
ID registers, starting from the 24-bit address specified
by Addr_MSB and Addr_LS. This command can only
be used to read 8-bit or 16-bit data.
When this command is used to read Configuration
registers, the upper byte in every data word returned by
the programming executive is 0x00 and the lower byte
contains the Configuration register value.
Expected Response (4 + 3 * (N – 1)/2 words
for N odd):
0x1100
2+N
Configuration register or Device ID Register 1
...
Configuration register or Device ID Register N
Note:
Reading unimplemented memory will
cause the programming executive to
reset. Please ensure that only memory
locations present on a particular device
are accessed.
The READP command instructs the programming
executive to read N 24-bit words of code memory,
starting from the 24-bit address specified by Addr_MSB
and Addr_LS. This command can only be used to read
24-bit data. All data returned in the response to this
command uses the packed data format described in
Section 4.2.2 “Packed Data Format”.
Expected Response (2 + 3 * N/2 words for N even):
0x1200
2 + 3 * N/2
Least significant program memory word 1
...
Least significant data word N
Expected Response (4 + 3 * (N – 1)/2 words
for N odd):
0x1200
4 + 3 * (N – 1)/2
Least significant program memory word 1
...
MSB of program memory word N (zero padded)
Note:
DS70152H-page 26
0x2
Reading unimplemented memory will
cause the programming executive to
reset. Please ensure that only memory
locations present on a particular device
are accessed.
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
4.2.8
PROGC COMMAND
15
12 11
4.2.9
8 7
Opcode
0
15
12 11
8 7
Opcode
Length
Reserved
PROGP COMMAND
0
Length
Reserved
Addr_MSB
Addr_MSB
Addr_LS
Addr_LS
Data
D_1
D_2
Field
...
Description
D_N
Opcode
0x4
Length
0x4
Reserved
0x0
Addr_MSB
MSB of 24-bit destination address.
Opcode
0x5
Addr_LS
Least Significant 16 bits of 24-bit
destination address.
Length
0x63
Reserved
0x0
8-bit data word.
Data
Field
Description
Addr_MSB
MSB of 24-bit destination address.
The PROGC command instructs the programming
executive to program a single Configuration register,
located at the specified memory address.
Addr_LS
Least Significant 16 bits of 24-bit
destination address.
After the specified data word has been programmed to
code memory, the programming executive verifies the
programmed data against the data in the command.
D_1
16-bit data word 1.
D_2
16-bit data word 2.
...
16-bit data word 3 through 95.
D_96
16-bit data word 96.
Expected Response (2 words):
0x1400
0x0002
The PROGP command instructs the programming
executive to program one row of code memory
(64 instruction words) to the specified memory
address. Programming begins with the row address
specified in the command. The destination address
should be a multiple of 0x80.
The data to program the memory, located in command
words D_1 through D_96, must be arranged using the
packed instruction word format illustrated in Figure 4-4.
After all data has been programmed to code memory,
the programming executive verifies the programmed
data against the data in the command.
Expected Response (2 words):
0x1500
0x0002
Note:
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
Refer to Table 2-2 for code memory size
information.
DS70152H-page 27
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
4.2.10
ERASEP COMMAND
15
12 11
4.2.11
8 7
Opcode
0
Length
15
12 11
Opcode
Addr_MSB
NUM_PAGES
CRCP COMMAND
8 7
Length
Reserved
Addr_MSB
Addr_LSW
Addr_LS
Reserved
Field
Description
Opcode
0x9
Length
0x3
NUM_PAGES Up to 255
Addr_MSB
Addr_LS
Most Significant Byte of the 24-bit
address
Least Significant 16 bits of the 24-bit
address
The ERASEP command instructs the programming
executive to page erase [NUM_PAGES] of code memory. The code memory must be erased at an “even” 512
instruction word address boundary
Expected Response (2 words):
0x1900
0x0002
0
Size_MSB
Size_LSW
Field
Opcode
Description
0xC
Length
0x5
Reserved
0x0
Addr_MSB
Most Significant Byte of 24-bit
address
Addr_LSW
Least Significant 16 bits of 24-bit
address
Size
Number of 24-bit locations (address
range divided by 2)
The CRCP command performs a CRC-16 on the range
of memory specified. This command can substitute for
a full chip verify. Data is shifted in a packed method as
demonstrated in Figure 4-4, byte-wise Least
Significant Byte first.
Example:
CRC-CITT-16 with test data of “123456789” becomes
0x29B1
Expected Response (3 words):
QE_Code: 0x1C00
Length: 0x0003
CRC Value: 0xXXXX
DS70152H-page 28
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
4.2.12
QBLANK COMMAND
15
4.2.13
12 11
0
Opcode
Length
Reserved
15
12 11
Opcode
Length
Field
Description
Size_LSW
Addr_MSB
Addr_LSW
Opcode
Description
0xE
Length
0x5
Size
Length of program memory to check
(in 24-bit words) + Addr_MS
Addr_MSB
Most Significant Byte of the 24-bit
address
Addr_LSW
Least Significant 16 bits of the 24-bit
address
The QBLANK command queries the programming
executive to determine if the contents of code memory
are blank (contains all ‘1’s). The size of code memory
to check must be specified in the command.
The Blank Check for code memory begins at [Addr] and
advances toward larger addresses for the specified
number of instruction words.
QBLANK returns a QE_Code of 0xF0 if the specified
code memory is blank; otherwise, QBLANK returns a
QE_Code of 0x0F.
Expected Response (2 words for blank device):
0x1EF0
0x0002
Expected Response (2 words for non-blank device):
0x1E0F
0x0002
Note:
0
Size_MSB
Reserved
Field
QVER COMMAND
The QBLANK command does not check
the system operation Configuration bits
since these bits are not set to ‘1’ when a
Chip Erase is performed.
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
Opcode
0xB
Length
0x1
The QVER command queries the version of the
programming executive software stored in test
memory. The “version.revision” information is returned
in the response’s QE_Code using a single byte with the
following format: main version in upper nibble and
revision in the lower nibble (i.e., 0x23 means
version 2.3 of programming executive software).
Expected Response (2 words):
0x1BMN (where “MN” stands for version M.N)
0x0002
4.3
Programming Executive
Responses
The programming executive sends a response to the
programmer for each command that it receives. The
response indicates if the command was processed
correctly. It includes any required response data or
error data.
The programming executive response set is shown in
Table 4-2. This table contains the opcode, mnemonic
and description for each response. The response format
is described in Section 4.3.1 “Response Format”.
TABLE 4-2:
Opcode
PROGRAMMING EXECUTIVE
RESPONSE OPCODES
Mnemonic
Description
0x1
PASS
Command successfully
processed.
0x2
FAIL
Command unsuccessfully
processed.
0x3
NACK
Command not known.
DS70152H-page 29
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
4.3.1
RESPONSE FORMAT
4.3.1.2
All programming executive responses have a general
format consisting of a two-word header and any
required data for the command.
15
12 11
Opcode
8 7
Last_Cmd
0
QE_Code
Length
D_1 (if applicable)
...
D_N (if applicable)
Field
Description
Last_Cmd Field
The Last_Cmd is a 4-bit field in the first word of
the response and indicates the command that the
programming executive processed. Since the
programming executive can only process one
command at a time, this field is technically not required.
However, it can be used to verify that the programming
executive correctly received the command that the
programmer transmitted.
4.3.1.3
QE_Code Field
The QE_Code is a byte in the first word of the
response. This byte is used to return data for query
commands and error codes for all other commands.
When the programming executive processes one of the
two query commands (QBLANK or QVER), the returned
opcode is always PASS and the QE_Code holds the
query response data. The format of the QE_Code for
both queries is shown in Table 4-3.
Opcode
Response opcode.
Last_Cmd
Programmer command that
generated the response.
QE_Code
Query code or error code.
Length
Response length in 16-bit words
(includes 2 header words).
QBLANK
0x0F = Code memory is NOT blank
0xF0 = Code memory is blank
D_1
First 16-bit data word (if applicable).
QVER
D_N
Last 16-bit data word (if applicable).
0xMN, where programming executive
software version = M.N
(i.e., 0x32 means software version 3.2).
4.3.1.1
Opcode Field
The opcode is a 4-bit field in the first word of the
response. The opcode indicates how the command
was processed (see Table 4-2). If the command was
processed successfully, the response opcode is PASS.
If there was an error in processing the command, the
response opcode is FAIL and the QE_Code indicates
the reason for the failure. If the command sent to
the programming executive is not identified, the
programming executive returns a NACK response.
DS70152H-page 30
TABLE 4-3:
Query
QE_Code FOR QUERIES
QE_Code
When the programming executive processes any
command other than a Query, the QE_Code
represents an error code. Supported error codes are
shown in Table 4-4. If a command is successfully
processed, the returned QE_Code is set to 0x0, which
indicates that there is no error in the command
processing. If the verify of the programming for the
PROGP or PROGC command fails, the QE_Code is set to
0x1. For all other programming executive errors, the
QE_Code is 0x2.
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
TABLE 4-4:
QE_Code FOR NON-QUERY
COMMANDS
QE_Code
Description
0x0
No error.
0x1
Verify failed.
0x2
Other error.
4.3.1.4
Response Length
The response length indicates the length of the
programming executive’s response in 16-bit words.
This field includes the 2 words of the response header.
With the exception of the response for the READP
command, the length of each response is only 2 words.
The response to the READP command uses the packed
instruction word format described in Section 4.2.2
“Packed Data Format”. When reading an odd number of program memory words (N odd), the response
to the READP command is (3 * (N + 1)/2 + 2) words.
When reading an even number of program memory
words (N even), the response to the READP command
is (3 * N/2 + 2) words.
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS70152H-page 31
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
5.0
Note:
DEVICE PROGRAMMING – ICSP
Any development tool that modifies the configuration memory on dsPIC33FJ06GS101/
102/202,
dsPIC33FJ16GS402/404/502/
504, dsPIC33FJ32GS406/606/608/610 and
dsPIC33FJ64GS406/606/608/610 devices
must take care to preserve the data contained in the last six words of program memory. Refer to Appendix C: “Diagnostic and
Calibration
Registers”
for
more
information.
ICSP mode is a special programming protocol that
allows you to read and write to dsPIC33F/PIC24H
device family memory. The ICSP mode is the most
direct method used to program the device; however,
note that Enhanced ICSP is faster. ICSP mode also
has the ability to read the contents of executive
memory to determine if the programming executive is
present. This capability is accomplished by applying
control codes and instructions serially to the device
using pins PGCx and PGDx.
In ICSP mode, the system clock is taken from the
PGCx pin, regardless of the device’s oscillator Configuration bits. All instructions are shifted serially into an
internal buffer, then loaded into the instruction register
and executed. No program fetching occurs from internal memory. Instructions are fed in 24 bits at a time.
PGDx is used to shift data in, and PGCx is used as both
the serial shift clock and the CPU execution clock.
Note:
During ICSP operation, the operating
frequency of PGCx must not exceed
5 MHz.
5.1
Overview of the Programming
Process
Figure 5-1 illustrates the high-level overview of the
programming process. After entering ICSP mode, the
first action is to Bulk Erase the device. Next, the code
memory is programmed, followed by the device
Configuration registers. Code memory (including the
Configuration registers) is then verified to ensure that
programming was successful. Then, program the
code-protect Configuration bits, if required.
FIGURE 5-1:
HIGH-LEVEL ICSP™
PROGRAMMING FLOW
Start
Enter ICSP™
Perform Bulk
Erase
Program Memory
Verify Program
Program Configuration Bits
Verify Configuration Bits
Exit ICSP
End
DS70152H-page 32
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
5.2
Entering ICSP Mode
5.3.1
As illustrated in Figure 5-5, entering ICSP Program/
Verify mode requires three steps:
MCLR is briefly driven high then low (P21)(1).
A 32-bit key sequence is clocked into PGDx.
MCLR is then driven high within a specified
period of time and held.
1.
2.
3.
Note 1: The MCLR capacitor value can vary the
high time required for entering ICSP
mode.
The programming voltage applied to MCLR is VIH,
which is essentially VDD in the case of dsPIC33F/
PIC24H devices. There is no minimum time requirement for holding at VIH. After VIH is removed, an interval
of at least P18 must elapse before presenting the key
sequence on PGDx.
The key sequence is a specific 32-bit pattern,
‘0100 1101 0100 0011 0100 1000 0101 0001’
(more easily remembered as 0x4D434851 in
hexadecimal). The device will enter Program/Verify
mode only if the sequence is valid. The Most Significant
bit of the most significant nibble must be shifted in first.
Once the key sequence is complete, VIH must be
applied to MCLR and held at that level for as long as
Program/Verify mode is to be maintained. An interval of
at least time P19 and P7 must elapse before presenting
data on PGDx. Signals appearing on PGDx before P7
has elapsed will not be interpreted as valid.
On successful entry, the program memory can be
accessed and programmed in serial fashion. While in
ICSP mode, all unused I/Os are placed in the
high-impedance state.
5.3
ICSP Operation
After entering into ICSP mode, the CPU is Idle.
Execution of the CPU is governed by an internal state
machine. A 4-bit control code is clocked in using PGCx
and PGDx and this control code is used to command the
CPU (see Table 5-1).
The SIX control code is used to send instructions to the
CPU for execution and the REGOUT control code is
used to read data out of the device via the VISI register.
TABLE 5-1:
CPU CONTROL CODES IN
ICSP™ MODE
4-Bit
Mnemonic
Control Code
SIX SERIAL INSTRUCTION
EXECUTION
The SIX control code allows execution of dsPIC33F/
PIC24H Programming Specification assembly instructions. When the SIX code is received, the CPU is suspended for 24 clock cycles, as the instruction is then
clocked into the internal buffer. Once the instruction is
shifted in, the state machine allows it to be executed over
the next four clock cycles. While the received instruction
is executed, the state machine simultaneously shifts in
the next 4-bit command (see Figure 5-3).
Note 1: Coming out of the ICSP entry sequence,
the first 4-bit control code is always
forced to SIX and a forced NOP instruction
is executed by the CPU. Five additional
PGCx clocks are needed on start-up,
thereby resulting in a 9-bit SIX command
instead of the normal 4-bit SIX command.
After the forced SIX is clocked in, ICSP
operation resumes as normal (the next
24 clock cycles load the first instruction
word to the CPU). See Figure 5-2 for
details.
2: TBLRDH, TBLRDL, TBLWTH and TBLWTL
instructions must be followed by a NOP
instruction.
5.3.2
REGOUT SERIAL INSTRUCTION
EXECUTION
The REGOUT control code allows for data to be
extracted from the device in ICSP mode. It is used to
clock the contents of the VISI register out of the device
over the PGDx pin. After the REGOUT control code is
received, the CPU is held Idle for eight cycles. After these
eight cycles, an additional 16 cycles are required to clock
the data out (see Figure 5-4).
The REGOUT code is unique because the PGDx pin is
an input when the control code is transmitted to the
device. However, after the control code is processed,
the PGDx pin becomes an output as the VISI register is
shifted out.
Note:
The device will latch input PGDx data on
the rising edge of PGCx and will output
data on the PGDx line on the rising edge
of PGCx. For all data transmissions, the
Least Significant bit (LSb) is transmitted
first.
Description
0000b
SIX
Shift in 24-bit instruction
and execute.
0001b
REGOUT
Shift out the VISI
register.
0010b-1111b
N/A
Reserved.
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS70152H-page 33
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
FIGURE 5-2:
PROGRAM ENTRY AFTER RESET
P1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
1
2
4
3
5
6
7
17 18 19 20
8
21
22 23 24
1
2
3
4
PGCx
P4
P3
P1B
P2
PGDx
P4a
P1A
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
LSB X
0
X
X
X
X
X
Execute PC – 1,
Fetch SIX Control Code
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X MSB
0
24-bit Instruction Fetch
0
0
0
Execute 24-bit Instruction,
Fetch Next Control Code
PGDx = Input
FIGURE 5-3:
SIX SERIAL EXECUTION
P1
1
3
2
4
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
17 18 19 20
8
21
22 23 24
1
2
3
4
PGCx
P4
P3
P4a
P1A
P1B
P2
PGDx
0
0
0
0
LSB X
X
X
X
X
Execute PC – 1,
Fetch SIX Control Code
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X MSB
24-bit Instruction Fetch
0
0
0
0
Execute 24-bit Instruction,
Fetch Next Control Code
PGDx = Input
FIGURE 5-4:
1
REGOUT SERIAL EXECUTION
2
3
4
1
2
7
8
1
2
3
4
6
5
11
12
13 14 15 16
1
2
3
4
PGCx
P4
PGDx
1
0
0
0
Execute Previous Instruction, CPU Held in Idle
Fetch REGOUT Control Code
PGDx = Input
DS70152H-page 34
P4a
P5
LSb
1
2
3
4
...
10 11
12 13 14 MSb
Shift Out VISI Register<15:0>
PGDx = Output
0
0
0
0
No Execution Takes Place,
Fetch Next Control Code
PGDx = Input
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
5.4
Flash Memory Programming in
ICSP Mode
5.4.1
TABLE 5-3:
NVMCON
Value
PROGRAMMING OPERATIONS
Flash memory write and erase operations are
controlled by the NVMCON register. Programming is
performed by setting NVMCON to select the type of
erase operation (Table 5-2) or write operation
(Table 5-3) and initiating the programming by setting
the WR control bit (NVMCON<15>).
NVMCON
Value
Write Operation
0x4001
Program 1 row (64 instruction words)
of code memory or executive memory.
0x4000
Write a Configuration register byte.
0x4003
Program a code memory word.
5.4.2
In ICSP mode, all programming operations are
self-timed. There is an internal delay between the user
setting the WR control bit and the automatic clearing of
the WR control bit when the programming operation is
complete. Please refer to Section 8.0 “AC/DC
Characteristics and Timing Requirements” for
detailed information about the delays associated with
various programming operations.
TABLE 5-2:
NVMCON WRITE OPERATIONS
STARTING AND STOPPING A
PROGRAMMING CYCLE
The WR bit (NVMCON<15>) is used to start an erase
or write cycle. Setting the WR bit initiates the
programming cycle.
All erase and write cycles are self-timed. The WR bit
should be polled to determine if the erase or write cycle
has been completed. Starting a programming cycle is
performed as follows:
NVMCON ERASE OPERATIONS
BSET
NVMCON, #WR
Erase Operation
0x404F
Erase all code memory, executive
memory and CodeGuard™ Configuration
registers (does not erase Unit ID or
Device ID registers).
0x404D
Erase General Segment and FGS
Configuration register.
0x404C
Erase Secure Segment and FSS
Configuration register. This operation will
also erase the General Segment and
FGS Configuration register.
0x4042
Erase a page of code memory or
executive memory.
FIGURE 5-5:
ENTERING ICSP™ MODE
P6
P14
P21
MCLR
VDD
P7
Program/Verify Entry Code = 0x4D434851
0
b31
PGDx
PGCx
P18
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
P19
VIH
VIH
1
b30
0
b29
0
b28
1
b27
...
0
b3
0
b2
0
b1
1
b0
P1A
P1B
DS70152H-page 35
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
REGISTER 5-1:
NVMCON: FLASH MEMORY CONTROL REGISTER
R/SO-0(1)
R/W-0(1)
R/W-0(1)
U-0
U-0
U-0
U-0
U-0
WR
WREN
WRERR
—
—
—
—
—
bit 15
bit 8
R/W-0(1)
U-0
—
ERASE
U-0
—
R/W-0(1)
U-0
R/W-0(1)
R/W-0(1)
R/W-0(1)
NVMOP<3:0>(2)
—
bit 7
bit 0
Legend:
SO = Satiable only bit
R = Readable bit
W = Writable bit
U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR
‘1’ = Bit is set
‘0’ = Bit is cleared
x = Bit is unknown
bit 15
WR: Write Control bit
1 = Initiates a Flash memory program or erase operation. The operation is self-timed and the bit is
cleared by hardware once operation is complete
0 = Program or erase operation is complete and inactive
bit 14
WREN: Write Enable bit
1 = Enable Flash program/erase operations
0 = Inhibit Flash program/erase operations
bit 13
WRERR: Write Sequence Error Flag bit
1 = An improper program or erase sequence attempt or termination has occurred (bit is set
automatically on any set attempt of the WR bit)
0 = The program or erase operation completed normally
bit 12-7
Unimplemented: Read as ‘0’
bit 6
ERASE: Erase/Program Enable bit
1 = Perform the erase operation specified by NVMOP<3:0> on the next WR command
0 = Perform the program operation specified by NVMOP<3:0> on the next WR command
bit 5-4
Unimplemented: Read as ‘0’
bit 3-0
NVMOP<3:0>: NVM Operation Select bits(2)
If ERASE = 1:
1111 = Memory Bulk Erase operation
1110 = Reserved
1101 = Erase General Segment
1100 = Erase Secure Segment
1011 = Reserved
0011 = No operation
0010 = Memory page erase operation
0001 = No operation
0000 = Erase a single Configuration register byte
If ERASE = 0:
1111 = No operation
1110 = Reserved
1101 = No operation
1100 = No operation
1011 = Reserved
0011 = Memory word program operation
0010 = No operation
0001 = Memory row program operation
0000 = Program a single Configuration register byte
Note 1: These bits can only be reset on a Power-on Reset (POR).
2: All other combinations of NVMOP<3:0> are unimplemented.
DS70152H-page 36
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
5.5
Erasing Program Memory
The procedure for erasing program memory (all of code
memory, data memory, executive memory and
code-protect bits) consists of setting NVMCON to
0x404F and then executing the programming cycle. For
segment erase operations, the NVMCON value should
be modified suitably, according to Table 5-2.
Figure 5-6 illustrates the ICSP programming process
for Bulk Erasing program memory. This process
includes the ICSP command code, which must be
transmitted (for each instruction) Least Significant bit
first, using the PGCx and PGDx pins (see Figure 5-2).
Note:
Program memory must be erased before
writing any data to program memory.
FIGURE 5-6:
BULK ERASE FLOW
Start
Write 0x404F to NVMCON SFR
Set the WR bit to Initiate Erase
Delay P11 + P10 Time
The Secure Segment Erase command is used to erase
the Secure Segment and the FSS Configuration
register. The General Segment Erase command is
used to erase the General Segment and the FGS
Configuration register. This command is only effective
if a Boot Segment or Secure Segment has been
enabled.
Note 1: The
Boot
Segment
and
FBS
Configuration register can only be erased
using a Bulk Erase.
2: A Secure Segment Erase operation also
erases the General Segment and FGS
Configuration register. This is true even if
Secure Segment is present on a device
but not enabled.
Before performing any segment erase operation, the
programmer must first determine if the dsPIC33F/
PIC24H device has defined a Boot Segment or Secure
Segment, and ensure that a segment does not get
overwritten by operations on any other segment.
The BSS bit field in the FBS Configuration register can
be read to determine whether a Boot Segment has
been defined. If a Boot Segment has already been
defined (and probably already been programmed), the
user must be warned about this fact. Similarly, the SSS
bit field in the FSS Configuration register can be read
to determine whether a Secure Segment has been
defined. If a Secure Segment has already been defined
(and probably already been programmed), the user
must be warned about this fact.
A Bulk Erase operation is the recommended
mechanism to allow a user to overwrite the Boot
Segment (if one chooses to do so).
End
If a Segment Erase operation is required, Step 3 must
be modified with the appropriate NVMCON value as
per Table 5-2.
The ability to individually erase various segments is a
critical component of the CodeGuard™ Security
features on dsPIC33F/PIC24H devices. An individual
code segment may be erased without affecting other
segments. In addition, the Configuration register
corresponding to the erased code segment also gets
erased. For example, the user may want to erase the
code in the General Segment without erasing
a bootloader located in the Boot Segment.
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
In general, the segments and CodeGuard
Security-related Configuration registers should be
programmed in the following order:
• FBS and Boot Segment
• FSS and Secure Segment
• FGS and General Segment
DS70152H-page 37
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
TABLE 5-4:
Command
(Binary)
SERIAL INSTRUCTION EXECUTION FOR BULK ERASING CODE MEMORY
Data
(Hex)
Description
Step 1: Exit the Reset vector.
0000
0000
0000
040200
040200
000000
GOTO
GOTO
NOP
0x200
0x200
Step 2: Set the NVMCON to erase all program memory.
0000
0000
2404FA
883B0A
MOV
MOV
#0x404F, W10
W10, NVMCON
BSET
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NVMCON, #WR
Step 3: Initiate the erase cycle.
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
A8E761
000000
000000
000000
000000
Step 4: Wait for Bulk Erase operation to complete and make sure WR bit is clear.
—
5.6
—
Externally time ‘P11’ msec (see Section 8.0 “AC/DC Characteristics and
Timing Requirements”) to allow sufficient time for the Bulk Erase operation to
complete.
Writing Code Memory
The procedure for writing code memory is similar to the
procedure for writing the Configuration registers,
except that 64 instruction words are programmed at a
time. To facilitate this operation, working registers,
W0:W5, are used as temporary holding registers for the
data to be programmed.
Table 5-5 shows the ICSP programming details,
including the serial pattern with the ICSP command
code, which must be transmitted Least Significant bit
first using the PGCx and PGDx pins (see Figure 5-2).
In Step 1, the Reset vector is exited. In Step 2, the
NVMCON register is initialized for programming of
code memory. In Step 3, the 24-bit starting destination
address for programming is loaded into the TBLPAG
register and W7 register. The upper byte of the
starting destination address is stored in TBLPAG and
the lower 16 bits of the destination address are stored
in W7.
To minimize the programming time, the same packed
instruction format that the programming executive uses
is utilized (see Figure 4-4). In Step 4, four packed
instruction words are stored in working registers,
W0:W5, using the MOV instruction and the read pointer,
W6, is initialized. The contents of W0:W5 holding the
packed instruction word data are illustrated in
Figure 5-7. In Step 5, eight TBLWT instructions are used
to copy the data from W0:W5 to the write latches of
code memory. Since code memory is programmed 64
instruction words at a time, Steps 4 and 5 are repeated
16 times to load all the write latches (Step 6).
DS70152H-page 38
After the write latches are loaded, programming is
initiated by writing to the NVMCON register in Steps 7
and 8. In Step 9, the internal PC is reset to 0x200. This is
a precautionary measure to prevent the PC from
incrementing into unimplemented memory when large
devices are being programmed. Lastly, in Step 10,
Steps 3-9 are repeated until all of code memory is
programmed.
FIGURE 5-7:
PACKED INSTRUCTION
WORDS IN W0:W5
15
8
W1
7
MSB1
MSB0
W2
LSW1
W3
LSW2
W4
W5
0
LSW0
W0
MSB3
MSB2
LSW3
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
TABLE 5-5:
Command
(Binary)
SERIAL INSTRUCTION EXECUTION FOR WRITING CODE MEMORY
Data
(Hex)
Description
Step 1: Exit the Reset vector.
0000
0000
0000
040200
040200
000000
GOTO
GOTO
NOP
0x200
0x200
Step 2: Set the NVMCON to program 64 instruction words.
0000
0000
24001A
883B0A
MOV
MOV
#0x4001, W10
W10, NVMCON
Step 3: Initialize the write pointer (W7) for TBLWT instruction.
0000
0000
0000
200xx0
880190
2xxxx7
MOV
MOV
MOV
#<DestinationAddress23:16>, W0
W0, TBLPAG
#<DestinationAddress15:0>, W7
Step 4: Initialize the read pointer (W6) and load W0:W5 with the next 4 instruction words to program.
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
2xxxx0
2xxxx1
2xxxx2
2xxxx3
2xxxx4
2xxxx5
MOV
MOV
MOV
MOV
MOV
MOV
#<LSW0>, W0
#<MSB1:MSB0>, W1
#<LSW1>, W2
#<LSW2>, W3
#<MSB3:MSB2>, W4
#<LSW3>, W5
Step 5: Set the read pointer (W6) and load the (next set of) write latches.
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
EB0300
000000
BB0BB6
000000
000000
BBDBB6
000000
000000
BBEBB6
000000
000000
BB1BB6
000000
000000
BB0BB6
000000
000000
BBDBB6
000000
000000
BBEBB6
000000
000000
BB1BB6
000000
000000
CLR W6
NOP
TBLWTL[W6++], [W7]
NOP
NOP
TBLWTH.B[W6++], [W7++]
NOP
NOP
TBLWTH.B[W6++], [++W7]
NOP
NOP
TBLWTL[W6++], [W7++]
NOP
NOP
TBLWTL[W6++], [W7]
NOP
NOP
TBLWTH.B[W6++], [W7++]
NOP
NOP
TBLWTH.B[W6++], [++W7]
NOP
NOP
TBLWTL[W6++], [W7++]
NOP
NOP
Step 6: Repeat steps 4-5 sixteen times to load the write latches for 64 instructions.
Step 7: Initiate the write cycle.
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
A8E761
000000
000000
000000
000000
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
BSET
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NVMCON, #WR
DS70152H-page 39
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
TABLE 5-5:
Command
(Binary)
SERIAL INSTRUCTION EXECUTION FOR WRITING CODE MEMORY (CONTINUED)
Data
(Hex)
Description
Step 8: Wait for Row Program operation to complete and make sure WR bit is clear.
—
—
0000
0000
0000
0001
0000
0000
803B00
883C20
000000
<VISI>
040200
000000
—
—
Externally time ‘P13’ msec (see Section 8.0 “AC/DC Characteristics and
Timing Requirements”) to allow sufficient time for the Row Program operation to
complete.
MOV
NVMCON, W0
MOV
W0, VISI
NOP
Clock out contents of VISI register.
GOTO 0x200
NOP
Repeat until the WR bit is clear.
Step 9: Repeat steps 3-8 until all code memory is programmed.
FIGURE 5-8:
PROGRAM CODE MEMORY FLOW
Start
N=1
LoopCount = 0
Configure
Device for
Writes
Load 2 Bytes
to Write
Buffer at <Addr>
N=N+1
No
All
bytes
written?
Yes
N=1
LoopCount =
LoopCount + 1
Start Write Sequence
and Poll for WR bit
to be cleared
No
All
locations
done?
Yes
End
DS70152H-page 40
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
5.7
Writing Configuration Memory
The FBS, FSS and FGS Configuration registers are
special since they enable code protection for the
device. For security purposes, once any bit in these
registers is programmed to ‘0’ (to enable code
protection), it can only be set back to ‘1’ by performing
a Bulk Erase as described in Section 5.5 “Erasing
Program Memory”. Programming any of these bits
from a ‘0’ to ‘1’ is not possible, but they may be
programmed from a ‘1’ to ‘0’ to enable code protection.
The 8-bit Configuration registers are programmable, one
register at a time. The default programming values
recommended for the Configuration registers are shown
in Table 5-6. The recommended default FOSCSEL
value is 0x00, which selects the FRC clock oscillator
setting.
TABLE 5-6:
DEFAULT CONFIGURATION REGISTER VALUES
dsPIC33FJ06GS101/102/202 AND dsPIC33FJ16GS402/404/502/504
Address
Name
Default Value
0xF80000
0xF80004
0xF80006
0xF80008
0xF8000A
0xF8000C
0xF8000E
0xF80010
0xF80012
FBS
FGS
FOSCSEL
FOSC
FWDT
FPOR
FICD
FUID0
FUID1
0x0F
0x07
0x87
0xE7
0xDF
0x0F
0xE3
0xFF
0xFF
dsPIC33FJ12GP201/202, dsPIC33FJ12MC201/202 AND PIC24HJ12GP201/202
Address
Name
Default Value
0xF80000
0xF80004
0xF80006
0xF80008
0xF8000A
0xF8000C
0xF8000E
0xF80010
0xF80012
0xF80014
0xF80016
FBS
FGS
FOSCSEL
FOSC
FWDT
FPOR
FICD
FUID0
FUID1
FUID2
FUID3
0x0F
0x07
0x87
0xE7
0xDF
0xF7
0xE3
0xFF
0xFF
0xFF
0xFF
dsPIC33FJ32GP202/204, dsPIC33FJ32MC202/204 AND PIC24HJ32GP202/204
dsPIC33FJ16GP304, dsPIC33FJ16MC304 AND PIC24HJ16GP304
Address
Name
Default Value
0xF80000
0xF80004
0xF80006
0xF80008
0xF8000A
0xF8000C
0xF8000E
0xF80010
0xF80012
0xF80014
0xF80016
FBS
FGS
FOSCSEL
FOSC
FWDT
FPOR
FICD
FUID0
FUID1
FUID2
FUID3
0x0F
0x07
0x87
0xE7
0xDF
0xF7
0xE3
0xFF
0xFF
0xFF
0xFF
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS70152H-page 41
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
TABLE 5-6:
DEFAULT CONFIGURATION REGISTER VALUES (CONTINUED)
dsPIC33FJ32GP302/304, dsPIC33FJ32MC302/304 AND PIC24HJ32GP302/304
dsPIC33FJ64GPX02/X04, dsPIC33FJ64MCX02/X04 AND PIC24HJ128GPX02/X04
dsPIC33FJ128GPX02/X04, dsPIC33FJ128MCX02/X04 AND PIC24HJ128GPX02/X04
Address
Name
Default Value
0xF80000
FBS
0x0F
0xF80002
FSS
0xCF/0xFF(1)
0xF80004
FGS
0x07
0xF80006
FOSCSEL
0x87
0xF80008
FOSC
0xE7
0xF8000A
FWDT
0xDF
0xF8000C
FPOR
0xF7
0xF8000E
FICD
0xE3
0xF80010
FUID0
0xFF
0xF80012
FUID1
0xFF
0xF80014
FUID2
0xFF
0xF80016
FUID3
0xFF
Note 1: For dsPIC33FJ32GP302/304 devices, the default value for the FSS Configuration register is 0xFF.
dsPIC33FJ32GS406/606/608/610 AND dsPIC33FJ64GS406/606/608/610
Address
Name
Default Value
0xF80000
0xF80004
0xF80006
0xF80008
0xF8000A
0xF8000C
0xF8000E
0xF80010
FBS
FGS
FOSCSEL
FOSC
FWDT
FPOR
FICD
FCMP
0x0F
0x07
0x87
0xC7
0xDF
0x67
0xE3
0x3F
dsPIC33FJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A, dsPIC33FJXXXMCX06A/X08A/X10A AND PIC24HJXXXGPX06A/X08A/X10A
Address
Name
Default Value
0xF80000
0xF80002
0xF80004
0xF80006
0xF80008
0xF8000A
0xF8000C
0xF8000E
0xF80010
0xF80012
0xF80014
0xF80016
FBS
FSS
FGS
FOSCSEL
FOSC
FWDT
FPOR
FICD
FUID0
FUID1
FUID2
FUID3
0xCF
0xCF
0x07
0x00
0xC7
0xFF
0xE7
0xE3
0xFF
0xFF
0xFF
0xFF
DS70152H-page 42
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
Table 5-7 shows the ICSP programming details for
clearing the Configuration registers. In Step 1, the
Reset vector is exited. In Step 2, the write pointer (W7)
is loaded with 0x0000, which is the original destination
address (in TBLPAG, 0xF8 of program memory). In
Step 3, the NVMCON is set to program one
Configuration register. In Step 4, the TBLPAG register
is initialized to 0xF8 for writing to the Configuration
registers. In Step 5, the value to write to each
Configuration register is loaded to W0. In Step 6, the
Configuration register data is written to the write latch
using the TBLWTL instruction. In Steps 7 and 8, the
programming cycle is initiated. In Step 9, the internal
PC is set to 0x200 as a safety measure to prevent the
PC from incrementing into unimplemented memory.
Lastly, Steps 4-9 are repeated until all twelve
Configuration registers are written.
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS70152H-page 43
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
TABLE 5-7:
Command
(Binary)
SERIAL INSTRUCTION EXECUTION FOR WRITING CONFIGURATION REGISTERS
Data
(Hex)
Description
Step 1: Exit the Reset vector.
0000
0000
0000
040200
040200
000000
GOTO
GOTO
NOP
0x200
0x200
Step 2: Initialize the write pointer (W7) for the TBLWT instruction.
0000
200007
MOV
#0x0000, W7
Step 3: Set the NVMCON register to program one Configuration register.
0000
0000
24000A
883B0A
MOV
MOV
#0x4000, W10
W10, NVMCON
Step 4: Initialize the TBLPAG register.
0000
0000
200F80
880190
MOV
MOV
#0xF8, W0
W0, TBLPAG
Step 5: Load the Configuration register data to W6.
0000
2xxxx0
MOV
#<CONFIG_VALUE>, W0
Step 6: Write the Configuration register data to the write latch and increment the write pointer.
0000
0000
0000
BB1B80
000000
000000
TBLWTL W0, [W7++]
NOP
NOP
Step 7: Initiate the write cycle.
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
A8E761
000000
000000
000000
000000
BSET
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NVMCON, #WR
Step 8: Wait for the Configuration Register Write operation to complete and make sure WR bit is clear.
—
—
0000
0000
0000
0001
803B00
883C20
000000
<VISI>
MOV
NVMCON, W0
MOV
W0, VISI
NOP
Clock out contents of VISI register.
0000
0000
040200
000000
GOTO
NOP
—
—
Externally time ‘P20’ msec (see Section 8.0 “AC/DC Characteristics and
Timing Requirements”) to allow sufficient time for the Configuration Register
Write operation to complete.
0x200
Repeat until the WR bit is clear.
Step 9: Repeat steps 5-8 until all twelve Configuration registers are written.
DS70152H-page 44
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
5.8
Reading Code Memory
Reading from code memory is performed by executing
a series of TBLRD instructions and clocking out the data
using the REGOUT command.
Table 5-8 shows the ICSP programming details for
reading code memory. In Step 1, the Reset vector is
exited. In Step 2, the 24-bit starting source address for
reading is loaded into the TBLPAG register and W6
register. The upper byte of the starting source address
is stored in TBLPAG and the lower 16 bits of the source
address are stored in W6.
TABLE 5-8:
Command
(Binary)
To minimize the reading time, the packed instruction
word format that was utilized for writing is also used for
reading (see Figure 5-7). In Step 3, the write pointer,
W7, is initialized. In Step 4, two instruction words are
read from code memory and clocked out of the device,
through the VISI register, using the REGOUT command.
Step 4 is repeated until the desired amount of code
memory is read.
SERIAL INSTRUCTION EXECUTION FOR READING CODE MEMORY
Data
(Hex)
Description
Step 1: Exit the Reset vector.
0000
0000
0000
040200
040200
000000
GOTO
GOTO
NOP
0x200
0x200
Step 2: Initialize TBLPAG and the read pointer (W6) for TBLRD instruction.
0000
0000
0000
200xx0
880190
2xxxx6
MOV
MOV
MOV
#<SourceAddress23:16>, W0
W0, TBLPAG
#<SourceAddress15:0>, W6
Step 3: Initialize the write pointer (W7) and store the next four locations of code memory to W0:W5.
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
EB0380
000000
BA1B96
000000
000000
BADBB6
000000
000000
BADBD6
000000
000000
BA1BB6
000000
000000
BA1B96
000000
000000
BADBB6
000000
000000
BADBD6
000000
000000
BA0BB6
000000
000000
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
CLR
NOP
TBLRDL
NOP
NOP
TBLRDH.B
NOP
NOP
TBLRDH.B
NOP
NOP
TBLRDL
NOP
NOP
TBLRDL
NOP
NOP
TBLRDH.B
NOP
NOP
TBLRDH.B
NOP
NOP
TBLRDL
NOP
NOP
W7
[W6], [W7++]
[W6++], [W7++]
[++W6], [W7++]
[W6++], [W7++]
[W6], [W7++]
[W6++], [W7++]
[++W6], [W7++]
[W6++], [W7]
DS70152H-page 45
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
TABLE 5-8:
Command
(Binary)
SERIAL INSTRUCTION EXECUTION FOR READING CODE MEMORY (CONTINUED)
Data
(Hex)
Description
Step 4: Output W0:W5 using the VISI register and REGOUT command.
0000
0000
0001
0000
0000
0000
0001
0000
0000
0000
0001
0000
0000
0000
0001
0000
0000
0000
0001
0000
0000
0000
0001
0000
883C20
000000
<VISI>
000000
883C21
000000
<VISI>
000000
883C22
000000
<VISI>
000000
883C23
000000
<VISI>
000000
883C24
000000
<VISI>
000000
883C25
000000
<VISI>
000000
MOV W0, VISI
NOP
Clock out contents of VISI register.
NOP
MOV W1, VISI
NOP
Clock out contents of VISI register.
NOP
MOV W2, VISI
NOP
Clock out contents of VISI register.
NOP
MOV W3, VISI
NOP
Clock out contents of VISI register.
NOP
MOV W4, VISI
NOP
Clock out contents of VISI register.
NOP
MOV W5, VISI
NOP
Clock out contents of VISI register.
NOP
Step 5: Repeat step 4 until all desired code memory is read.
Step 6: Reset device internal PC.
0000
0000
DS70152H-page 46
040200
000000
GOTO
NOP
0x200
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
5.9
Reading Configuration Memory
The procedure for reading configuration memory is
similar to the procedure for reading code memory,
except that 16-bit data words are read (with the upper
byte read being all ‘0’s) instead of 24-bit words. Since
there are twelve Configuration registers, they are read
one register at a time.
TABLE 5-9:
Command
(Binary)
Table 5-9 shows the ICSP programming details for
reading all of the configuration memory. Note that the
TBLPAG register is hard coded to 0xF8 (the upper byte
address of configuration memory) and the read pointer,
W6, is initialized to 0x0000.
SERIAL INSTRUCTION EXECUTION FOR READING ALL CONFIGURATION MEMORY
Data
(Hex)
Description
Step 1: Exit the Reset vector.
0000
0000
0000
040200
040200
000000
GOTO
GOTO
NOP
0x200
0x200
Step 2: Initialize TBLPAG, the read pointer (W6) and the write pointer (W7) for TBLRD instruction.
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
200F80
880190
EB0300
207847
000000
MOV
MOV
CLR
MOV
NOP
#0xF8, W0
W0, TBLPAG
W6
#VISI, W7
Step 3: Read the Configuration register and write it to the VISI register (located at 0x784) and clock out the
VISI register using the REGOUT command.
0000
0000
0000
0001
BA0BB6
000000
000000
<VISI>
TBLRDL [W6++], [W7]
NOP
NOP
Clock out contents of VISI register.
Step 4: Repeat step 3 twelve times to read all the Configuration registers.
Step 5: Reset device internal PC.
0000
0000
040200
000000
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
GOTO
NOP
0x200
DS70152H-page 47
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
5.10
Verify Code Memory and
Configuration Word
The verify step involves reading back the code memory
space and comparing it against the copy held in the
programmer’s buffer. The Configuration registers are
verified with the rest of the code.
The verify process is illustrated in Figure 5-9. Memory
reads occur a single byte at a time, so two bytes must
be read to compare against the word in the programmer’s buffer. Refer to Section 5.8 “Reading Code
Memory” for implementation details of reading code
memory.
Note:
Because the Configuration registers
include the device code protection bit,
code memory should be verified
immediately after writing, if the code
protection is enabled. This is because the
device will not be readable or verifiable if
a device Reset occurs after the code-protect bit in the FGS Configuration register
has been cleared.
FIGURE 5-9:
VERIFY CODE
MEMORY FLOW
Start
5.11
Reading the Application ID Word
The Application ID Word is stored at address 0x8007F0
in executive code memory. To read this memory
location, you must use the SIX control code to move
this program memory location to the VISI register.
Then, the REGOUT control code must be used to clock
the contents of the VISI register out of the device. The
corresponding control and instruction codes that must
be serially transmitted to the device to perform this
operation are shown in Table 5-10.
After the programmer has clocked out the Application
ID Word, it must be inspected. If the application ID has
the value 0xCB, the programming executive is resident
in memory and the device can be programmed using
the mechanism described in Section 3.0 “Device
Programming – Enhanced ICSP”. However, if the
application ID has any other value, the programming
executive is not resident in memory; it must be loaded
to memory before the device can be programmed. The
procedure for loading the programming executive to
memory is described in Section 6.0 “Programming
the Programming Executive to Memory”.
5.12
Exiting ICSP Mode
Exiting Program/Verify mode is done by removing VIH
from MCLR, as illustrated in Figure 5-10. The only
requirement for exit is that an interval P16 should
elapse between the last clock and program signals on
PGCx and PGDx before removing VIH.
Set TBLPTR = 0
FIGURE 5-10:
EXITING ICSP™ MODE
P16
VIH
MCLR
Read Low Byte
with Post-Increment
VDD
PGDx
Read High Byte
with Post-Increment
Does
Word = Expect
Data?
P17
VIH
PGCx
No
PGDx = Input
Yes
No
All
code memory
verified?
Yes
End
DS70152H-page 48
Failure
Report Error
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
TABLE 5-10:
Command
(Binary)
SERIAL INSTRUCTION EXECUTION FOR READING THE APPLICATION ID WORD
Data
(Hex)
Description
Step 1: Exit the Reset vector.
0000
0000
0000
040200
040200
000000
GOTO
GOTO
NOP
0x200
0x200
Step 2: Initialize TBLPAG and the read pointer (W0) for TBLRD instruction.
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
200800
880190
207F00
207841
000000
BA0890
000000
000000
MOV
MOV
MOV
MOV
NOP
TBLRDL
NOP
NOP
#0x80, W0
W0, TBLPAG
#0x7FO, W0
#VISI, W1
[W0], [W1]
Step 3: Output the VISI register using the REGOUT command.
0001
<VISI>
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
Clock out contents of the VISI register.
DS70152H-page 49
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
6.0
PROGRAMMING THE
PROGRAMMING EXECUTIVE
TO MEMORY
6.1
Overview
Storing the programming executive to executive
memory is similar to normal programming of code
memory. Namely, the executive memory must first be
erased, and then the programming executive must be
programmed 64 words at a time. This control flow is
summarized in Table 6-1.
If it is determined that the programming executive is not
present in executive memory (as described in
Section 3.2 “Confirming the Presence of the
Programming Executive”), it must be programmed
into executive memory using ICSP, as described in
Section 5.0 “Device Programming – ICSP”.
TABLE 6-1:
Command
(Binary)
Note:
The programming executive must
always be erased before it is
programmed, as described in Table 6-1.
PROGRAMMING THE PROGRAMMING EXECUTIVE
Data
(Hex)
Description
Step 1: Exit the Reset vector and erase executive memory.
0000
0000
0000
040200
040200
000000
GOTO
GOTO
NOP
0x200
0x200
Step 2: Initialize the NVMCON to erase a page of executive memory.
0000
0000
24042A
883B0A
MOV
MOV
#0x4042, W10
W10, NVMCON
Step 3: Initiate the erase cycle, wait for erase to complete and make sure WR bit is clear.
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
200080
880190
200001
000000
BB0881
000000
000000
A8E761
000000
000000
000000
000000
—
—
0000
0000
0000
0001
803B00
883C20
000000
<VISI>
MOV
MOV
MOV
NOP
TBLWTL
NOP
NOP
BSET
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
#0x80, W0
W0, TBLPAG
#0x00, W1
W1, [W1]
NVMCON, #15
Externally time ‘P12’ msec (see Section 8.0 “AC/DC Characteristics and
Timing Requirements”) to allow sufficient time for the Page Erase operation to
complete.
MOV
NVMCON, W0
MOV
W0, VISI
NOP
Clock out contents of VISI register. Repeat instruction until the WR bit is clear.
Step 4: Repeat Step 3 to erase all pages of executive memory (incrementing the page erase pointer, i.e., W1 pointer
should be incremented by 0x400 to point to the second page).
Step 5: Initialize the NVMCON to program 64 instruction words.
0000
0000
24001A
883B0A
MOV
MOV
#0x4001, W10
W10, NVMCON
Step 6: Initialize TBLPAG and the write pointer (W7).
0000
0000
0000
0000
DS70152H-page 50
200800
880190
EB0380
000000
MOV
MOV
CLR
NOP
#0x80, W0
W0, TBLPAG
W7
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
TABLE 6-1:
Command
(Binary)
PROGRAMMING THE PROGRAMMING EXECUTIVE (CONTINUED)
Data
(Hex)
Description
Step 7: Load W0:W5 with the next 4 words of packed programming executive code and initialize W6 for
programming. Programming starts from the base of executive memory (0x800000) using W6 as a read
pointer and W7 as a write pointer.
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
2<LSW0>0
2<MSB1:MSB0>1
2<LSW1>2
2<LSW2>3
2<MSB3:MSB2>4
2<LSW3>5
MOV
MOV
MOV
MOV
MOV
MOV
#<LSW0>, W0
#<MSB1:MSB0>, W1
#<LSW1>, W2
#<LSW2>, W3
#<MSB3:MSB2>, W4
#<LSW3>, W5
Step 8: Set the read pointer (W6) and load the (next four write) latches.
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
EB0300
000000
BB0BB6
000000
000000
BBDBB6
000000
000000
BBEBB6
000000
000000
BB1BB6
000000
000000
BB0BB6
000000
000000
BBDBB6
000000
000000
BBEBB6
000000
000000
BB1BB6
000000
000000
CLR
W6
NOP
TBLWTL [W6++], [W7]
NOP
NOP
TBLWTH.B[W6++], [W7++]
NOP
NOP
TBLWTH.B[W6++], [++W7]
NOP
NOP
TBLWTL [W6++], [W7++]
NOP
NOP
TBLWTL [W6++], [W7]
NOP
NOP
TBLWTH.B[W6++], [W7++]
NOP
NOP
TBLWTH.B[W6++], [++W7]
NOP
NOP
TBLWTL [W6++], [W7++]
NOP
NOP
Step 9: Repeat Steps 7-8 sixteen times to load the write latches for the 64 instructions.
Step 10: Initiate the programming cycle.
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
A8E761
000000
000000
000000
000000
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
BSET
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NVMCON, #15
DS70152H-page 51
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
TABLE 6-1:
Command
(Binary)
PROGRAMMING THE PROGRAMMING EXECUTIVE (CONTINUED)
Data
(Hex)
Description
Step 11: Wait for the Row Program operation to complete.
—
—
0000
0000
0000
0001
0000
0000
803B00
883C20
000000
<VISI>
040200
000000
—
—
Externally time ‘P13’ msec (see Section 8.0 “AC/DC Characteristics and
Timing Requirements”) to allow sufficient time for the Row Program operation to
complete.
MOV
NVMCON, W0
MOV
W0, VISI
NOP
Clock out contents of VISI register.
GOTO
0x200
NOP
Repeat until the WR bit is clear.
Step 12: Repeat Steps 7-11 until all 32 rows of executive memory are programmed.
DS70152H-page 52
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
6.2
Programming Verification
After the programming executive has been
programmed to executive memory using ICSP, it must
be verified. Verification is performed by reading out the
contents of executive memory and comparing it with
the image of the programming executive stored in the
programmer.
TABLE 6-2:
Command
(Binary)
Reading the contents of executive memory can be
performed using the same technique described in
Section 5.8 “Reading Code Memory”. A procedure
for reading executive memory is shown in Table 6-2.
Note that in Step 2, the TBLPAG register is set to 0x80,
such that executive memory may be read.
READING EXECUTIVE MEMORY
Data
(Hex)
Description
Step 1: Exit the Reset vector.
0000
0000
0000
040200
040200
000000
GOTO
GOTO
NOP
0x200
0x200
Step 2: Initialize TBLPAG and the read pointer (W6) for TBLRD instruction.
0000
0000
0000
200800
880190
EB0300
MOV
MOV
CLR
#0x80, W0
W0, TBLPAG
W6
Step 3: Initialize the write pointer (W7) and store the next four locations of code memory to W0:W5.
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
EB0380
000000
BA1B96
000000
000000
BADBB6
000000
000000
BADBD6
000000
000000
BA1BB6
000000
000000
BA1B96
000000
000000
BADBB6
000000
000000
BADBD6
000000
000000
BA0BB6
000000
000000
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
CLR
NOP
TBLRDL
NOP
NOP
TBLRDH.B
NOP
NOP
TBLRDH.B
NOP
NOP
TBLRDL
NOP
NOP
TBLRDL
NOP
NOP
TBLRDH.B
NOP
NOP
TBLRDH.B
NOP
NOP
TBLRDL
NOP
NOP
W7
[W6], [W7++]
[W6++], [W7++]
[++W6], [W7++]
[W6++], [W7++]
[W6], [W7++]
[W6++], [W7++]
[++W6], [W7++]
[W6++], [W7]
DS70152H-page 53
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
TABLE 6-2:
Command
(Binary)
READING EXECUTIVE MEMORY (CONTINUED)
Data
(Hex)
Description
Step 4: Output W0:W5 using the VISI register and REGOUT command.
0000
0000
0001
0000
0000
0000
0001
0000
0000
0000
0001
0000
0000
0000
0001
0000
0000
0000
0001
0000
0000
0000
0001
0000
883C20
000000
<VISI>
000000
883C21
000000
<VISI>
000000
883C22
000000
<VISI>
000000
883C23
000000
<VISI>
000000
883C24
000000
<VISI>
000000
883C25
000000
<VISI>
000000
MOV W0, VISI
NOP
Clock out contents of VISI register.
NOP
MOV W1, VISI
NOP
Clock out contents of VISI register.
NOP
MOV W2, VISI
NOP
Clock out contents of VISI register.
NOP
MOV W3, VISI
NOP
Clock out contents of VISI register.
NOP
MOV W4, VISI
NOP
Clock out contents of VISI register.
NOP
MOV W5, VISI
NOP
Clock out contents of VISI register.
NOP
Step 5: Reset the device internal PC.
0000
0000
040200
000000
GOTO
NOP
0x200
Step 6: Repeat Steps 4-5 until all 2048 instruction words of executive memory are read.
DS70152H-page 54
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
7.0
DEVICE ID
Table 7-1 lists the identification information for each
device.
The device ID region of memory can be used to
determine mask, variant and manufacturing
information about the chip. The device ID region is
2 x 16 bits and it can be read using the READC
command. This region of memory is read-only and can
also be read when code protection is enabled.
TABLE 7-1:
Table 7-2 shows the Device ID registers.
Register 7-1, Register 7-2 and Register 7-3 provide the
JTAG ID Type registers.
DEVICE IDs AND REVISION
Device
DEVID Register
Value
Application ID
0x0C00
0x0C01
0x0C02
0x0C04
0x0C06
0x0C03
0x0C05
0x0802
0x0803
0x0800
0x0801
0x080A
0x080B
0x0F07
0x0F03
0x0F17
0x0F0D
0x0F0F
0x0F09
0x0F0B
0x0F1D
0x0F1F
0x00C1
0x00CD
0x00CF
0x00D5
0x00D6
0x00D7
0x0089
0x008A
0x008B
0x0091
0x0097
0x0041
0x0047
0x0049
0x004B
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
dsPIC33FJ06GS101
dsPIC33FJ06GS102
dsPIC33FJ06GS202
dsPIC33FJ16GS402
dsPIC33FJ16GS404
dsPIC33FJ16GS502
dsPIC33FJ16GS504
dsPIC33FJ12GP201
dsPIC33FJ12GP202
dsPIC33FJ12MC201
dsPIC33FJ12MC202
PIC24HJ12GP201
PIC24HJ12GP202
dsPIC33FJ16GP304
dsPIC33FJ16MC304
PIC24HJ16GP304
dsPIC33FJ32GP202
dsPIC33FJ32GP204
dsPIC33FJ32MC202
dsPIC33FJ32MC204
PIC24HJ32GP202
PIC24HJ32GP204
dsPIC33FJ64GP206
dsPIC33FJ64GP306
dsPIC33FJ64GP310
dsPIC33FJ64GP706
dsPIC33FJ64GP708
dsPIC33FJ64GP710
dsPIC33FJ64MC506
dsPIC33FJ64MC508
dsPIC33FJ64MC510
dsPIC33FJ64MC706
dsPIC33FJ64MC710
PIC24HJ64GP206
PIC24HJ64GP210
PIC24HJ64GP506
PIC24HJ64GP510
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
DEVREV Register
Value and Silicon
Revision
JTAG ID
0x3000 – A0 Revision
0x3001 – A1 Revision
0x3002 – A2 Revision
0x3003 – A3 Revision
0x3004 – A4 Revision
Register 7-1
Register 7-1
Register 7-1
Register 7-1
Register 7-1
0x3001 – A2 Revision
0x3002 – A3 Revision
0x3003 – A4 Revision
0x3005 – A5 Revision
Register 7-1
Register 7-1
Register 7-1
Register 7-1
0x3001 – A2 Revision
0x3002 – A3 Revision
0x3004 – A4 Revision
0x3005 – A5 Revision
Register 7-1
Register 7-1
Register 7-1
Register 7-1
0x3002 – A2 Revision
0x3004 – A3 Revision
0x3040 – A4 Revision
Register 7-2
Register 7-2
Register 7-3
DS70152H-page 55
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
TABLE 7-1:
DEVICE IDs AND REVISION (CONTINUED)
DEVID Register
Value
Application ID
dsPIC33FJ128GP206
dsPIC33FJ128GP306
dsPIC33FJ128GP310
dsPIC33FJ128GP706
dsPIC33FJ128GP708
dsPIC33FJ128GP710
dsPIC33FJ128MC506
dsPIC33FJ128MC510
dsPIC33FJ128MC706
dsPIC33FJ128MC708
dsPIC33FJ128MC710
PIC24HJ128GP206
PIC24HJ128GP210
PIC24HJ128GP306
PIC24HJ128GP310
PIC24HJ128GP506
PIC24HJ128GP510
dsPIC33FJ256GP506
dsPIC33FJ256GP510
dsPIC33FJ256GP710
dsPIC33FJ256MC510
0x00D9
0x00E5
0x00E7
0x00ED
0x00EE
0x00EF
0x00A1
0x00A3
0x00A9
0x00AE
0x00AF
0x005D
0x005F
0x0065
0x0067
0x0061
0x0063
0x00F5
0x00F7
0x00FF
0x00B7
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
dsPIC33FJ256MC710
PIC24HJ256GP206
PIC24HJ256GP210
PIC24HJ256GP610
dsPIC33FJ32GP302
dsPIC33FJ32GP304
dsPIC33FJ32MC302
dsPIC33FJ32MC304
dsPIC33FJ64GP202
dsPIC33FJ64GP204
dsPIC33FJ64GP802
dsPIC33FJ64GP804
dsPIC33FJ64MC202
dsPIC33FJ64MC204
dsPIC33FJ64MC802
dsPIC33FJ64MC804
dsPIC33FJ128GP202
dsPIC33FJ128GP204
dsPIC33FJ128GP802
dsPIC33FJ128GP804
dsPIC33FJ128MC202
dsPIC33FJ128MC204
dsPIC33FJ128MC802
0x00BF
0x0071
0x0073
0x007B
0x0605
0x0607
0x0601
0x0603
0x0615
0x0617
0x061D
0x061F
0x0611
0x0613
0x0619
0x061B
0x0625
0x0627
0x062D
0x062F
0x0621
0x0623
0x0629
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
Device
DS70152H-page 56
DEVREV Register
Value and Silicon
Revision
JTAG ID
0x3002 – A2 Revision
0x3004 – A3 Revision
0x3040 – A4 Revision
Register 7-2
Register 7-2
Register 7-3
0x3002 – A2 Revision
0x3004 – A3 Revision
0x3040 – A4 Revision
Register 7-2
Register 7-2
Register 7-3
0x3001 – A1 Revision
0x3002 – A2 Revision
0x3002 – A3 Revision
0x3003 – A4 Revision
Register 7-1
Register 7-1
Register 7-1
Register 7-1
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
TABLE 7-1:
DEVICE IDs AND REVISION (CONTINUED)
DEVID Register
Value
Application ID
dsPIC33FJ128MC804
PIC24HJ32GP302
PIC24HJ32GP304
PIC24HJ64GP202
PIC24HJ64GP204
PIC24HJ64GP502
PIC24HJ64GP504
PIC24HJ128GP202
PIC24HJ128GP204
PIC24HJ128GP502
PIC24HJ128GP504
dsPIC33FJ64GP206A
dsPIC33FJ64GP306A
dsPIC33FJ64GP310A
dsPIC33FJ64GP706A
dsPIC33FJ64GP708A
dsPIC33FJ64GP710A
dsPIC33FJ64MC506A
dsPIC33FJ64MC508A
dsPIC33FJ64MC510A
dsPIC33FJ64MC706A
0x062B
0x0645
0x0647
0x0655
0x0657
0x0675
0x0677
0x0665
0x0667
0x067D
0x067F
0x00C1
0x00CD
0x00CF
0x00D5
0x00D6
0x00D7
0x0089
0x008A
0x008B
0x0091
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
dsPIC33FJ64MC710A
PIC24HJ64GP206A
PIC24HJ64GP210A
PIC24HJ64GP506A
PIC24HJ64GP510A
dsPIC33FJ128GP206A
dsPIC33FJ128GP306A
dsPIC33FJ128GP310A
dsPIC33FJ128GP706A
dsPIC33FJ128GP708A
dsPIC33FJ128GP710A
dsPIC33FJ128MC506A
dsPIC33FJ128MC510A
dsPIC33FJ128MC706A
dsPIC33FJ128MC708A
dsPIC33FJ128MC710A
PIC24HJ128GP206A
PIC24HJ128GP210A
PIC24HJ128GP306A
PIC24HJ128GP310A
PIC24HJ128GP506A
PIC24HJ128GP510A
0x0097
0x0041
0x0047
0x0049
0x004B
0x00D9
0x00E5
0x00E7
0x00ED
0x00EE
0x00EF
0x00A1
0x00A3
0x00A9
0x00AE
0x00AF
0x005D
0x005F
0x0065
0x0067
0x0061
0x0063
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
Device
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
DEVREV Register
Value and Silicon
Revision
JTAG ID
0x3001 – A2 Revision
0x3002 – A3 Revision
0x3004 – A4 Revision
0x3005 – A5 Revision
Register 7-1
Register 7-1
Register 7-1
Register 7-1
0x3003 – A0 Revision
0x3006 – A1 Revision
0x3007 – A2 Revision
0x3009 – A3 Revision
0x300A – A4 Revision
0x300B – A5 Revision
Register 7-1
Register 7-1
Register 7-1
Register 7-1
Register 7-1
Register 7-1
DS70152H-page 57
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
TABLE 7-1:
DEVICE IDs AND REVISION (CONTINUED)
Device
DEVID Register
Value
Application ID
dsPIC33FJ256GP506A
dsPIC33FJ256GP510A
dsPIC33FJ256GP710A
dsPIC33FJ256MC510A
dsPIC33FJ256MC710A
PIC24HJ256GP206A
PIC24HJ256GP210A
PIC24HJ256GP610A
dsPIC33FJ32GS406
dsPIC33FJ64GS406
dsPIC33FJ32GS606
dsPIC33FJ64GS606
dsPIC33FJ32GS608
dsPIC33FJ64GS608
dsPIC33FJ32GS610
dsPIC33FJ64GS610
0x07F5
0x07F7
0x07FF
0x07B7
0x07BF
0x0771
0x0773
0x077B
0x4000
0x4001
0x4002
0x4003
0x4004
0x4005
0x4006
0x4007
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
0xCB
TABLE 7-2:
JTAG ID
0x3002 – A2 Revision
0x3003 – A3 Revision
Register 7-1
Register 7-1
0x3000 – A0 Revision
Register 7-1
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION DEVICE ID REGISTERS
Address
Name
0xFF0000
DEVID
0xFF0002
DEVREV
REGISTER 7-1:
31
DEVREV Register
Value and Silicon
Revision
Bit
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
DEVREV Value
JTAG ID REGISTER TYPE 1
12 11
0
DEVREV<3:0>
DEVID<15:0>
Manufacturer ID (0x053)
4 bits
16 bits
12 bits
31
JTAG ID REGISTER TYPE 2
26 25
18 17
12 11
0
0x0
DEVID<7:0>
DEVREV<5:0>
Manufacturer ID (0x053)
6 bits
8 bits
6 bits
12 bits
REGISTER 7-3:
31
JTAG ID REGISTER TYPE 3
26 25
18 17
12 11
0
0x0
DEVID<7:0>
0x8
Manufacturer ID (0x053)
6 bits
8 bits
6 bits
12 bits
DS70152H-page 58
0
DEVID Value
28 27
REGISTER 7-2:
1
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
8.0
AC/DC CHARACTERISTICS
AND TIMING REQUIREMENTS
Table 8-1 lists the AC/DC characteristics and timing
requirements.
TABLE 8-1:
AC/DC CHARACTERISTICS AND TIMING REQUIREMENTS
Standard Operating Conditions
Operating Temperature: –40ºC-85ºC. Programming at 25ºC is recommended.
Param
Symbol
No.
D111
Characteristic
VDD
Supply Voltage During Programming
Min
Max
Units
3.0
3.60
V
Conditions
Normal programming(1)
D112
IPP
Programming Current on MCLR
—
5
μA
—
D113
IDDP
Supply Current During Programming
—
2
mA
—
D031
VIL
Input Low Voltage
VSS
0.2 VDD
V
—
D041
VIH
Input High Voltage
0.8 VDD
VDD
V
—
D080
VOL
Output Low Voltage
—
0.6
V
IOL = 8.5 mA @ 3.6V
D090
VOH
Output High Voltage
VDD – 0.7
—
V
IOH = -3.0 mA @ 3.6V
D012
CIO
Capacitive Loading on I/O pin (PGDx)
—
50
pF
To meet AC specifications
D013
CF
Filter Capacitor Value on VCAP
1
10
μF
Required for controller core
P1
TPGC
Serial Clock (PGCx) Period (ICSP™)
200
—
ns
—
P1
TPGCL
Serial Clock (PGCx) Period (Enhanced
ICSP)
500
—
ns
—
P1A
TPGCL
Serial Clock (PGCx) Low Time (ICSP)
80
—
ns
—
P1A
TPGCL
Serial Clock (PGCx) Low Time (Enhanced
ICSP)
200
—
ns
—
P1B
TPGCH
Serial Clock (PGCx) High Time (ICSP)
80
—
ns
—
P1B
TPGCH
Serial Clock (PGCx) High Time (Enhanced
ICSP)
200
—
ns
—
P2
TSET1
Input Data Setup Time to Serial Clock ↓
15
—
ns
—
P3
THLD1
Input Data Hold Time from PGCx ↓
15
—
ns
—
P4
TDLY1
Delay between 4-bit Command and
Command Operand
40
—
ns
—
P4A
TDLY1A
Delay between Command Operand and
Next 4-bit Command
40
—
ns
—
P5
TDLY2
Delay between Last PGCx ↓ of Command
to First PGCx ↑ of Read of Data Word
20
—
ns
—
P6
TSET2
VDD ↑ Setup Time to MCLR ↑
100
—
ns
—
P7
THLD2
Input Data Hold Time from MCLR ↑
25
—
ms
—
P8
TDLY3
Delay between Last PGCx ↓ of Command
Byte to PGDx ↑ by Programming
Executive
12
—
μs
—
P9a
TDLY4
Programming Executive Command
Processing Time
10
—
μs
—
Note 1: VDD must also be supplied to the AVDD pins during programming. AVDD and AVSS should always be within
±0.3V of VDD and VSS, respectively.
2: Time depends on the FRC accuracy and the value of the FRC Oscillator tuning register. Refer to
“Electrical Characteristics” section in the specific device data sheet.
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS70152H-page 59
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
TABLE 8-1:
AC/DC CHARACTERISTICS AND TIMING REQUIREMENTS (CONTINUED)
Standard Operating Conditions
Operating Temperature: –40ºC-85ºC. Programming at 25ºC is recommended.
Param
Symbol
No.
P9b
Characteristic
Min
Max
Units
Conditions
μs
—
TDLY5
Delay between PGDx ↓ by Programming
Executive to PGDx Released by
Programming Executive
15
23
P10
TDLY6
PGCx Low Time After Programming
400
—
ns
—
P11
TDLY7
Bulk Erase Time
330
—
ms
See Note 2
P12
TDLY8
Page Erase Time
19.5
—
ms
See Note 2
P13
TDLY9
Row Programming Time
1.28
—
ms
See Note 2
P14
TR
MCLR Rise Time to Enter ICSP mode
—
1.0
μs
—
P15
TVALID
Data Out Valid from PGCx ↑
10
—
ns
—
P16
TDLY10 Delay between Last PGCx ↓ and MCLR ↓
0
—
s
—
P17
THLD3
MCLR ↓ to VDD ↓
—
100
ns
—
P18
TKEY1
Delay from First MCLR ↓ to First PGCx ↑
for Key Sequence on PGDx
1
—
μs
—
P19
TKEY2
Delay from Last PGCx ↓ for Key Sequence
on PGDx to Second MCLR ↑
25
—
ns
—
P20
TDLY11 Maximum Wait Time for Configuration
Register Programming
—
25
ms
—
P21
TMCLRH MCLR High Time
—
500
μs
—
Note 1: VDD must also be supplied to the AVDD pins during programming. AVDD and AVSS should always be within
±0.3V of VDD and VSS, respectively.
2: Time depends on the FRC accuracy and the value of the FRC Oscillator tuning register. Refer to
“Electrical Characteristics” section in the specific device data sheet.
DS70152H-page 60
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
APPENDIX A:
HEX FILE FORMAT
Flash programmers process the standard HEX format
used by the Microchip development tools. The format
supported is the Intel® HEX32 Format (INHX32).
Please refer to Appendix A in the “MPASM™ User’s
Guide” (DS33014) for more information about hex file
formats.
The basic format of the hex file is:
:BBAAAATTHHHH...HHHHCC
Each data record begins with a 9-character prefix and
always ends with a 2-character checksum. All records
begin with ‘:’ regardless of the format. The individual
elements are described below.
• BB – is a two-digit hexadecimal byte count
representing the number of data bytes that appear
on the line. Divide this number by two to get the
number of words per line.
• AAAA – is a four-digit hexadecimal address
representing the starting address of the data
record. Format is high byte first followed by low
byte. The address is doubled because this format
only supports 8 bits. Divide the value by two to
find the real device address.
• TT – is a two-digit record type that will be ‘00’ for
data records, ‘01’ for end-of-file records and ‘04’
for extended-address record.
• HHHH – is a four-digit hexadecimal data word.
Format is low byte followed by high byte. There
will be BB/2 data words following TT.
• CC – is a two-digit hexadecimal checksum that is
the two’s complement of the sum of all the
preceding bytes in the line record.
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
Because the Intel hex file format is byte-oriented, and
the 16-bit program counter is not, program memory
sections require special treatment. Each 24-bit program word is extended to 32 bits by inserting a
so-called “phantom byte”. Each program memory
address is multiplied by 2 to yield a byte address.
As an example, a section that is located at 0x100 in
program memory will be represented in the hex file as
0x200.
The hex file will be produced with the following
contents:
:020000040000fa
:040200003322110096
:00000001FF
Notice that the data record (line 2) has a load address
of 0200, while the source code specified address
0x100. Note also that the data is represented in
“little-endian” format, meaning the Least Significant
Byte (LSB) appears first. The phantom byte appears
last, just before the checksum.
DS70152H-page 61
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
APPENDIX B:
DEVICE ID REGISTER
SILICON ERRATA
ADDENDUM
This silicon errata issue was previously published in the
following documents, which are available from the
Microchip web site:
• dsPIC33FJXXXGPX06/X08/X10 Rev. A2 Silicon
Errata (DS80306)
• dsPIC33FJXXXMCX06/X08/X10 Rev. A2 Silicon
Errata (DS80307)
• PIC24HJXXXGPX06/X08/X10 Rev. A2 Silicon
Errata (DS80280)
This issue is included in this document to further assist
customers.
1. Module: Device ID Register
On a few devices, the content of the Device ID
register can change from the factory programmed
default value immediately after RTSP or ICSP™
Flash programming.
As a result, development tools will not recognize
these devices and will generate an error message
indicating that the device ID and the device part
number do not match. Additionally, some
peripherals will be reconfigured and will not
function as described in the device data sheet.
Refer to Section 5. “Flash Programming”
(DS70191), of the “dsPIC33F Family Reference
Manual” for an explanation of RTSP and ICSP
Flash programming.
Work around
All RTSP and ICSP Flash programming routines
must be modified as follows:
1. No word programming is allowed. Any word
programming must be replaced with row
programming.
2. During row programming, load write latches as
described in 5.4.2.3 “Loading Write Latches”
of Section 5. “Flash Programming”
(DS70191).
3. After latches are loaded, reload any latch
location (in a given row) that has 5 LSB set to
0x18, with the original data. For example,
reload one of the following latch locations with
the desired data:
0xXXXX18, 0xXXXX38, 0xXXXX58,
0xXXXX78, 0xXXXX98, 0xXXXXB8,
0xXXXXD8, 0xXXXXF8
4. Start
row
programming
by
setting
NVMOP<3:0> = ‘0001’ (Memory row program
operation) in the NVMCON register.
5. After row programming is complete, verify the
contents of Flash memory.
6. If Flash verification errors are found, repeat
steps 2 through 5. If Flash verification errors
are found after a second iteration, report this
problem to Microchip.
Steps 1 through 5 in the work around are
implemented in MPLAB® IDE version 7.61 for the
MPLAB ICD 2, MPLAB REAL ICE™ in-circuit
emulator and MPLAB PM3 tools.
DS70152H-page 62
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
APPENDIX C:
DIAGNOSTIC AND
CALIBRATION
REGISTERS
Table C-1 provides an example of how the diagnostic
and calibration registers are read. This table can be
added to the programming executive between steps 1
and 2.
For dsPIC33FJ06GS101/102/202, dsPIC33FJ16GS402/
404/502/504, dsPIC33FJ32GS406/606/608/610 and
dsPIC33FJ64GS406/606/608/610 devices, the last six
instruction words of program memory store diagnostic
and calibration information. Any development tool that
modifies this memory must take care to preserve the data
contained in these registers.
TABLE C-1:
Table C-2 shows an example of how the diagnostic and
calibration registers are restored once the program
memory has been erased. This table can be added to
the programming executive between steps 4 and 5.
READ DIAGNOSTIC AND CALIBRATION REGISTERS
Command (Binary)
Data (Hex)
Description
Step 1: Initialize pointer to RAM.
0000
208006
MOV
0000
000000
NOP
0000
EB9B00
SETM
0000
000000
NOP
#0x800,
W6
Step 2: Fill section of RAM.
[W6++]
Step 3: Repeat step two: 0x67 times.
Step 4: Initialize pointers to read diagnostic and Calibration Words for storage.
0000
200800
MOV
#0x80,
W0
0000
880190
MOV
W0,
TBLPAG
0000
207F47
MOV
#0x7F4,
W7
0000
208AE6
MOV
#0x8AE,
W6
0000
000000
NOP
Step 5: Read in diagnostic and Calibration Words.
0000
BA1B17
TBLRDL[W7],
0000
000000
NOP
0000
000000
NOP
0000
BADB37
TBLRDH.B[W7++],
0000
000000
NOP
0000
000000
NOP
0000
BADB57
TBLRDH.B[++W7],
0000
000000
NOP
0000
000000
NOP
0000
BA1B37
TBLRDL[W7++],
0000
000000
NOP
0000
000000
NOP
[W6++]
[W6++]
[W6++]
[W6++]
Step 6: Repeat step 5 three times to read all 6 instruction words.
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS70152H-page 63
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
TABLE C-2:
RESTORE DIAGNOSTIC AND CALIBRATION REGISTERS
Command (Binary)
Data (Hex)
Description
Step 1: Initialize TBLPAG and NVMCON to write stored diagnostic and Calibration Words.
0000
24001A
MOV
#0x4001,
W10
0000
883B0A
MOV
W10,
NVMCON
0000
200800
MOV
#0x80,
W0
0000
880190
MOV
W0,
TBLPAG
0000
207807
MOV
#0x780,
W7
0000
208006
MOV
#0x800,
W6
0000
000000
NOP
Step 2: Write stored diagnostic and Calibration Words.
0000
BB0BB6
TBLWTL[W6++],
0000
000000
NOP
0000
000000
NOP
0000
BBDBB6
TBLWTH.B[W6++],
0000
000000
NOP
0000
000000
NOP
0000
BBEBB6
TBLWTH.B[W6++],
0000
000000
NOP
0000
000000
NOP
0000
BB1BB6
TBLWTL[W6++],
0000
000000
NOP
0000
000000
NOP
[W7]
[W7++]
[++W7]
[W7++]
Step 3: Repeat step 2: thirty-two times.
Step 4: Initiate the write cycle.
0000
ABE761
BSET
0000
000000
NOP
0000
000000
NOP
0000
000000
NOP
0000
000000
NOP
NVMCON,
#WR
Step 5: Wait for Row Program operation to complete and make sure WR bit is clear.
—
—
0000
803B00
MOV
NVMCON,
W0
0000
883C20
MOV
W0,
VISI
0000
000000
NOP
0001
<VISI>
Clock out contents of VISI register
0000
040200
GOTO
0000
000000
NOP
—
—
DS70152H-page 64
Externally time ‘P13’ msec (see Section 8.0 “AC/DC
Characteristics and Timing Requirements”) to allow sufficient time
for the Row Program operation to complete.
0x200
Repeat until the WR bit is clear
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
APPENDIX D:
TABLE D-1:
CHECKSUM
COMPUTATION
CHECKSUM COMPUTATION
Device
dsPIC33FJ06GS101
dsPIC33FJ06GS102
dsPIC33FJ06GS202
dsPIC33FJ16GS402
dsPIC33FJ16GS404
dsPIC33FJ16GS502
dsPIC33FJ16GS504
dsPIC33FJ12GP201
dsPIC33FJ12GP202
dsPIC33FJ16GP304
Read Code
Protection
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Checksum Computation
CFGB + SUM(0:000FFF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:000FFF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:000FFF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:002BFF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:002BFF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:002BFF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:002BFF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:001FFF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:001FFF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:002BFF)
CFGB
Erased
Value
Value with
0xAAAAAA at 0x0
and Last
Code Address
0xEB55
0x0353
0xEB55
0x0353
0xEB55
0x0353
0xC155
0x0353
0xC155
0x0353
0xC155
0x0353
0xC155
0x0353
0xD43D
0x043B
0xD43D
0x043B
0xC23D
0x043B
0xE957
0x0353
0xE957
0x0353
0xE957
0x0353
0xBF57
0x0353
0xBF57
0x0353
0xBF57
0x0353
0xBF57
0x0353
0xD23F
0x043B
0xD23F
0x043B
0xC03F
0x043B
Item Description:
SUM(a:b) = Byte sum of locations a to b inclusive (all 3 bytes of code memory)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0x0F) + (FGS & 0x07) + (FOSCSEL & 0x87) +
(FOSC & 0xE7) + (FWDT & 0xDF) + (FPOR & 0x0F) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJ06GS101/102/202 and dsPIC33FJ16GS402/404/502/504 devices)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0x0F) + (FGS & 0x07) + (FOSCSEL & 0x87) +
(FOSC & 0xE7) + (FWDT & 0xDF) + (FPOR & 0xF7) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJ12GP201/202, dsPIC33FJ12MC201/202, PIC24HJ12GP201/202, dsPIC33FJ32GP202/204,
dsPIC33FJ32MC202/204, PIC24HJ32GP202/204, dsPIC33FJ16GP304, dsPIC33FJ16MC304, PIC24HJ16GP304,
dsPIC33FJ32GP302/304, dsPIC33FJ32MC302/304 and PIC24HJ32GP302/304 devices)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0xCF) + (FSS & 0xCF) + (FGS & 0x07) +
(FOSCSEL & 0x87) + (FOSC & 0xE7) + (FWDT & 0xDF) + (FPOR & 0xF7) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJ64GP202/204, dsPIC33F64MC202/204, PIC24HJ64GP202/204, dsPIC33FJ64GP802/804,
dsPIC33FJ64MC802/804, PIC24HJ64GP502/504, dsPIC33FJ128GP202/204, dsPIC33FJ128MC202/204,
PIC24HJ128GP202/204, dsPIC33FJ128GP802/804, dsPIC33FJ128MC802/804 and PIC24HJ128GP502/504 devices)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0xCF) + (FSS & 0xCF) + (FGS & 0x07) +
(FOSCSEL & 0xA7) + (FOSC & 0xC7) + (FWDT & 0xDF) + (FPOR & 0xE7) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJXXXGPX06/X08/X10, dsPIC33FJ64GPX06A/X08A/X10A, dsPIC33FJ128GPX06A/X08A/X10A,
dsPIC33FJXXXMCX06/X08/X10, dsPIC33FJ64MCX06A/X08A/X10A, dsPIC33FJ128MCX06A/X08A/X10A,
PIC24HJXXXGPX06/X08/X10, PIC24HJ64GPX06A/X08A/X10A and PIC24HJ128GPX06A/X08A/X10A devices)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0xCF) + (FSS & 0xCF) + (FGS & 0x07) +
(FOSCSEL & 0xA7) + (FOSC & 0xC7) + (FWDT & 0xFF) + (FPOR & 0xE7) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJ256GP506A/510A/710A, dsPIC33FJ256MC510A/710A and PIC24HJ256GP206A/210A/610A devices)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0x0F) + (FGS & 0x07) + (FOSCSEL & 0x87) +
(FOSC & 0xC7) + (FWDT & 0xDF) + (FPOR & 0x67) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJ32GS406/606/608/610 and dsPIC33FJ64GS406/606/608/610 devices)
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS70152H-page 65
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
TABLE D-1:
CHECKSUM COMPUTATION (CONTINUED)
Device
dsPIC33FJ32GP202
dsPIC33FJ32GP204
dsPIC33FJ32GP302
dsPIC33FJ32GP304
dsPIC33FJ64GP202
dsPIC33FJ64GP204
dsPIC33FJ64GP206
dsPIC33FJ64GP306
dsPIC33FJ64GP310
dsPIC33FJ64GP706
dsPIC33FJ64GP708
Read Code
Protection
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Checksum Computation
CFGB + SUM(0:0057FF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:0057FF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:0057FF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:0057FF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:00ABFF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:00ABFF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:00ABFF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:00ABFF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:00ABFF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:00ABFF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:00ABFF)
CFGB
Erased
Value
Value with
0xAAAAAA at 0x0
and Last
Code Address
0x803D
0x043B
0x803D
0x043B
0x803D
0x043B
0x803D
0x043B
0x03CC
0x05CA
0x03CC
0x05CA
0x03BC
0x05BA
0x03BC
0x05BA
0x03BC
0x05BA
0x03BC
0x05BA
0x03BC
0x05BA
0x7E3F
0x043B
0x7E3F
0x043B
0x7E3F
0x043B
0x7E3F
0x043B
0x01CE
0x05CA
0x01CE
0x05CA
0x01BE
0x05BA
0x01BE
0x05BA
0x01BE
0x05BA
0x01BE
0x05BA
0x01BE
0x05BA
Item Description:
SUM(a:b) = Byte sum of locations a to b inclusive (all 3 bytes of code memory)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0x0F) + (FGS & 0x07) + (FOSCSEL & 0x87) +
(FOSC & 0xE7) + (FWDT & 0xDF) + (FPOR & 0x0F) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJ06GS101/102/202 and dsPIC33FJ16GS402/404/502/504 devices)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0x0F) + (FGS & 0x07) + (FOSCSEL & 0x87) +
(FOSC & 0xE7) + (FWDT & 0xDF) + (FPOR & 0xF7) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJ12GP201/202, dsPIC33FJ12MC201/202, PIC24HJ12GP201/202, dsPIC33FJ32GP202/204,
dsPIC33FJ32MC202/204, PIC24HJ32GP202/204, dsPIC33FJ16GP304, dsPIC33FJ16MC304, PIC24HJ16GP304,
dsPIC33FJ32GP302/304, dsPIC33FJ32MC302/304 and PIC24HJ32GP302/304 devices)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0xCF) + (FSS & 0xCF) + (FGS & 0x07) +
(FOSCSEL & 0x87) + (FOSC & 0xE7) + (FWDT & 0xDF) + (FPOR & 0xF7) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJ64GP202/204, dsPIC33F64MC202/204, PIC24HJ64GP202/204, dsPIC33FJ64GP802/804,
dsPIC33FJ64MC802/804, PIC24HJ64GP502/504, dsPIC33FJ128GP202/204, dsPIC33FJ128MC202/204,
PIC24HJ128GP202/204, dsPIC33FJ128GP802/804, dsPIC33FJ128MC802/804 and PIC24HJ128GP502/504 devices)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0xCF) + (FSS & 0xCF) + (FGS & 0x07) +
(FOSCSEL & 0xA7) + (FOSC & 0xC7) + (FWDT & 0xDF) + (FPOR & 0xE7) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJXXXGPX06/X08/X10, dsPIC33FJ64GPX06A/X08A/X10A, dsPIC33FJ128GPX06A/X08A/X10A,
dsPIC33FJXXXMCX06/X08/X10, dsPIC33FJ64MCX06A/X08A/X10A, dsPIC33FJ128MCX06A/X08A/X10A,
PIC24HJXXXGPX06/X08/X10, PIC24HJ64GPX06A/X08A/X10A and PIC24HJ128GPX06A/X08A/X10A devices)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0xCF) + (FSS & 0xCF) + (FGS & 0x07) +
(FOSCSEL & 0xA7) + (FOSC & 0xC7) + (FWDT & 0xFF) + (FPOR & 0xE7) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJ256GP506A/510A/710A, dsPIC33FJ256MC510A/710A and PIC24HJ256GP206A/210A/610A devices)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0x0F) + (FGS & 0x07) + (FOSCSEL & 0x87) +
(FOSC & 0xC7) + (FWDT & 0xDF) + (FPOR & 0x67) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJ32GS406/606/608/610 and dsPIC33FJ64GS406/606/608/610 devices)
DS70152H-page 66
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
TABLE D-1:
CHECKSUM COMPUTATION (CONTINUED)
Device
dsPIC33FJ64GP710
dsPIC33FJ64GP802
dsPIC33FJ64GP804
dsPIC33FJ128GP202
dsPIC33FJ128GP204
dsPIC33FJ128GP206
dsPIC33FJ128GP306
dsPIC33FJ128GP310
dsPIC33FJ128GP706
dsPIC33FJ128GP708
dsPIC33FJ128GP710
Read Code
Protection
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Checksum Computation
CFGB + SUM(0:00ABFF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:00ABFF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:00ABFF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:0157FF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:0157FF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:0157FF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:0157FF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:0157FF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:0157FF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:0157FF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:0157FF)
CFGB
Erased
Value
Value with
0xAAAAAA at 0x0
and Last
Code Address
0x03BC
0x05BA
0x03CC
0x05CA
0x03CC
0x05CA
0x01CC
0x05CA
0x01CC
0x05CA
0x01BC
0x05BA
0x01BC
0x05BA
0x01BC
0x05BA
0x01BC
0x05BA
0x01BC
0x05BA
0x01BC
0x05BA
0x01BE
0x05BA
0x01CE
0x05CA
0x01CE
0x05CA
0xFFCE
0x05CA
0xFFCE
0x05CA
0xFFBE
0x05BA
0xFFBE
0x05BA
0xFFBE
0x05BA
0xFFBE
0x05BA
0xFFBE
0x05BA
0xFFBE
0x05BA
Item Description:
SUM(a:b) = Byte sum of locations a to b inclusive (all 3 bytes of code memory)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0x0F) + (FGS & 0x07) + (FOSCSEL & 0x87) +
(FOSC & 0xE7) + (FWDT & 0xDF) + (FPOR & 0x0F) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJ06GS101/102/202 and dsPIC33FJ16GS402/404/502/504 devices)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0x0F) + (FGS & 0x07) + (FOSCSEL & 0x87) +
(FOSC & 0xE7) + (FWDT & 0xDF) + (FPOR & 0xF7) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJ12GP201/202, dsPIC33FJ12MC201/202, PIC24HJ12GP201/202, dsPIC33FJ32GP202/204,
dsPIC33FJ32MC202/204, PIC24HJ32GP202/204, dsPIC33FJ16GP304, dsPIC33FJ16MC304, PIC24HJ16GP304,
dsPIC33FJ32GP302/304, dsPIC33FJ32MC302/304 and PIC24HJ32GP302/304 devices)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0xCF) + (FSS & 0xCF) + (FGS & 0x07) +
(FOSCSEL & 0x87) + (FOSC & 0xE7) + (FWDT & 0xDF) + (FPOR & 0xF7) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJ64GP202/204, dsPIC33F64MC202/204, PIC24HJ64GP202/204, dsPIC33FJ64GP802/804,
dsPIC33FJ64MC802/804, PIC24HJ64GP502/504, dsPIC33FJ128GP202/204, dsPIC33FJ128MC202/204,
PIC24HJ128GP202/204, dsPIC33FJ128GP802/804, dsPIC33FJ128MC802/804 and PIC24HJ128GP502/504 devices)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0xCF) + (FSS & 0xCF) + (FGS & 0x07) +
(FOSCSEL & 0xA7) + (FOSC & 0xC7) + (FWDT & 0xDF) + (FPOR & 0xE7) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJXXXGPX06/X08/X10, dsPIC33FJ64GPX06A/X08A/X10A, dsPIC33FJ128GPX06A/X08A/X10A,
dsPIC33FJXXXMCX06/X08/X10, dsPIC33FJ64MCX06A/X08A/X10A, dsPIC33FJ128MCX06A/X08A/X10A,
PIC24HJXXXGPX06/X08/X10, PIC24HJ64GPX06A/X08A/X10A and PIC24HJ128GPX06A/X08A/X10A devices)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0xCF) + (FSS & 0xCF) + (FGS & 0x07) +
(FOSCSEL & 0xA7) + (FOSC & 0xC7) + (FWDT & 0xFF) + (FPOR & 0xE7) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJ256GP506A/510A/710A, dsPIC33FJ256MC510A/710A and PIC24HJ256GP206A/210A/610A devices)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0x0F) + (FGS & 0x07) + (FOSCSEL & 0x87) +
(FOSC & 0xC7) + (FWDT & 0xDF) + (FPOR & 0x67) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJ32GS406/606/608/610 and dsPIC33FJ64GS406/606/608/610 devices)
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS70152H-page 67
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
TABLE D-1:
CHECKSUM COMPUTATION (CONTINUED)
Device
dsPIC33FJ128GP802
dsPIC33FJ128GP804
dsPIC33FJ256GP506
dsPIC33FJ256GP510
dsPIC33FJ256GP710
dsPIC33FJ12MC201
dsPIC33FJ12MC202
dsPIC33FJ16MC304
dsPIC33FJ32MC202
dsPIC33FJ32MC204
dsPIC33FJ32MC302
Read Code
Protection
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Checksum Computation
CFGB + SUM(0:0157FF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:0157FF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:02ABFF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:02ABFF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:02ABFF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:001FFF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:001FFF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:002BFF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:0057FF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:0057FF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:0057FF)
CFGB
Erased
Value
Value with
0xAAAAAA at 0x0
and Last
Code Address
0x01CC
0x05CA
0x01CC
0x05CA
0x03BC
0x05BA
0x03BC
0x05BA
0x03BC
0x05BA
0xD43D
0x043B
0xD43D
0x043B
0xC23D
0x043B
0x803D
0x043B
0x803D
0x043B
0x803D
0x043B
0xFFCE
0x05CA
0xFFCE
0x05CA
0x01BE
0x05BA
0x01BE
0x05BA
0x01BE
0x05BA
0xD23F
0x043B
0xD23F
0x043B
0xC03F
0x043B
0x7E3F
0x043B
0x7E3F
0x043B
0x7E3F
0x043B
Item Description:
SUM(a:b) = Byte sum of locations a to b inclusive (all 3 bytes of code memory)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0x0F) + (FGS & 0x07) + (FOSCSEL & 0x87) +
(FOSC & 0xE7) + (FWDT & 0xDF) + (FPOR & 0x0F) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJ06GS101/102/202 and dsPIC33FJ16GS402/404/502/504 devices)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0x0F) + (FGS & 0x07) + (FOSCSEL & 0x87) +
(FOSC & 0xE7) + (FWDT & 0xDF) + (FPOR & 0xF7) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJ12GP201/202, dsPIC33FJ12MC201/202, PIC24HJ12GP201/202, dsPIC33FJ32GP202/204,
dsPIC33FJ32MC202/204, PIC24HJ32GP202/204, dsPIC33FJ16GP304, dsPIC33FJ16MC304, PIC24HJ16GP304,
dsPIC33FJ32GP302/304, dsPIC33FJ32MC302/304 and PIC24HJ32GP302/304 devices)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0xCF) + (FSS & 0xCF) + (FGS & 0x07) +
(FOSCSEL & 0x87) + (FOSC & 0xE7) + (FWDT & 0xDF) + (FPOR & 0xF7) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJ64GP202/204, dsPIC33F64MC202/204, PIC24HJ64GP202/204, dsPIC33FJ64GP802/804,
dsPIC33FJ64MC802/804, PIC24HJ64GP502/504, dsPIC33FJ128GP202/204, dsPIC33FJ128MC202/204,
PIC24HJ128GP202/204, dsPIC33FJ128GP802/804, dsPIC33FJ128MC802/804 and PIC24HJ128GP502/504 devices)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0xCF) + (FSS & 0xCF) + (FGS & 0x07) +
(FOSCSEL & 0xA7) + (FOSC & 0xC7) + (FWDT & 0xDF) + (FPOR & 0xE7) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJXXXGPX06/X08/X10, dsPIC33FJ64GPX06A/X08A/X10A, dsPIC33FJ128GPX06A/X08A/X10A,
dsPIC33FJXXXMCX06/X08/X10, dsPIC33FJ64MCX06A/X08A/X10A, dsPIC33FJ128MCX06A/X08A/X10A,
PIC24HJXXXGPX06/X08/X10, PIC24HJ64GPX06A/X08A/X10A and PIC24HJ128GPX06A/X08A/X10A devices)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0xCF) + (FSS & 0xCF) + (FGS & 0x07) +
(FOSCSEL & 0xA7) + (FOSC & 0xC7) + (FWDT & 0xFF) + (FPOR & 0xE7) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJ256GP506A/510A/710A, dsPIC33FJ256MC510A/710A and PIC24HJ256GP206A/210A/610A devices)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0x0F) + (FGS & 0x07) + (FOSCSEL & 0x87) +
(FOSC & 0xC7) + (FWDT & 0xDF) + (FPOR & 0x67) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJ32GS406/606/608/610 and dsPIC33FJ64GS406/606/608/610 devices)
DS70152H-page 68
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
TABLE D-1:
CHECKSUM COMPUTATION (CONTINUED)
Device
dsPIC33FJ32MC304
dsPIC33FJ64MC202
dsPIC33FJ64MC204
dsPIC33FJ64MC506
dsPIC33FJ64MC508
dsPIC33FJ64MC510
dsPIC33FJ64MC706
dsPIC33FJ64MC710
dsPIC33FJ64MC802
dsPIC33FJ64MC804
dsPIC33FJ128MC202
Read Code
Protection
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Checksum Computation
CFGB + SUM(0:0057FF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:00ABFF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:00ABFF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:00ABFF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:00ABFF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:00ABFF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:00ABFF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:00ABFF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:00ABFF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:00ABFF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:0157FF)
CFGB
Erased
Value
Value with
0xAAAAAA at 0x0
and Last
Code Address
0x803D
0x043B
0x03CC
0x05CA
0x03CC
0x05CA
0x03BC
0x05BA
0x03BC
0x05BA
0x03BC
0x05BA
0x03BC
0x05BA
0x03BC
0x05BA
0x03CC
0x05CA
0x03CC
0x05CA
0x01CC
0x05CA
0x7E3F
0x043B
0x01CE
0x05CA
0x01CE
0x05CA
0x01BE
0x05BA
0x01BE
0x05BA
0x01BE
0x05BA
0x01BE
0x05BA
0x01BE
0x05BA
0x01CE
0x05CA
0x01CE
0x05CA
0xFFCE
0x05CA
Item Description:
SUM(a:b) = Byte sum of locations a to b inclusive (all 3 bytes of code memory)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0x0F) + (FGS & 0x07) + (FOSCSEL & 0x87) +
(FOSC & 0xE7) + (FWDT & 0xDF) + (FPOR & 0x0F) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJ06GS101/102/202 and dsPIC33FJ16GS402/404/502/504 devices)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0x0F) + (FGS & 0x07) + (FOSCSEL & 0x87) +
(FOSC & 0xE7) + (FWDT & 0xDF) + (FPOR & 0xF7) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJ12GP201/202, dsPIC33FJ12MC201/202, PIC24HJ12GP201/202, dsPIC33FJ32GP202/204,
dsPIC33FJ32MC202/204, PIC24HJ32GP202/204, dsPIC33FJ16GP304, dsPIC33FJ16MC304, PIC24HJ16GP304,
dsPIC33FJ32GP302/304, dsPIC33FJ32MC302/304 and PIC24HJ32GP302/304 devices)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0xCF) + (FSS & 0xCF) + (FGS & 0x07) +
(FOSCSEL & 0x87) + (FOSC & 0xE7) + (FWDT & 0xDF) + (FPOR & 0xF7) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJ64GP202/204, dsPIC33F64MC202/204, PIC24HJ64GP202/204, dsPIC33FJ64GP802/804,
dsPIC33FJ64MC802/804, PIC24HJ64GP502/504, dsPIC33FJ128GP202/204, dsPIC33FJ128MC202/204,
PIC24HJ128GP202/204, dsPIC33FJ128GP802/804, dsPIC33FJ128MC802/804 and PIC24HJ128GP502/504 devices)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0xCF) + (FSS & 0xCF) + (FGS & 0x07) +
(FOSCSEL & 0xA7) + (FOSC & 0xC7) + (FWDT & 0xDF) + (FPOR & 0xE7) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJXXXGPX06/X08/X10, dsPIC33FJ64GPX06A/X08A/X10A, dsPIC33FJ128GPX06A/X08A/X10A,
dsPIC33FJXXXMCX06/X08/X10, dsPIC33FJ64MCX06A/X08A/X10A, dsPIC33FJ128MCX06A/X08A/X10A,
PIC24HJXXXGPX06/X08/X10, PIC24HJ64GPX06A/X08A/X10A and PIC24HJ128GPX06A/X08A/X10A devices)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0xCF) + (FSS & 0xCF) + (FGS & 0x07) +
(FOSCSEL & 0xA7) + (FOSC & 0xC7) + (FWDT & 0xFF) + (FPOR & 0xE7) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJ256GP506A/510A/710A, dsPIC33FJ256MC510A/710A and PIC24HJ256GP206A/210A/610A devices)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0x0F) + (FGS & 0x07) + (FOSCSEL & 0x87) +
(FOSC & 0xC7) + (FWDT & 0xDF) + (FPOR & 0x67) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJ32GS406/606/608/610 and dsPIC33FJ64GS406/606/608/610 devices)
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS70152H-page 69
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
TABLE D-1:
CHECKSUM COMPUTATION (CONTINUED)
Device
dsPIC33FJ128MC204
dsPIC33FJ128MC506
dsPIC33FJ128MC510
dsPIC33FJ128MC706
dsPIC33FJ128MC708
dsPIC33FJ128MC710
dsPIC33FJ256MC510
dsPIC33FJ256MC710
dsPIC33FJ128MC802
dsPIC33FJ128MC804
PIC24HJ12GP201
Read Code
Protection
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Checksum Computation
CFGB + SUM(0:0157FF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:0157FF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:0157FF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:0157FF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:0157FF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:0157FF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:02ABFF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:02ABFF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:0157FF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:0157FF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:001FFF)
CFGB
Erased
Value
Value with
0xAAAAAA at 0x0
and Last
Code Address
0x01CC
0x05CA
0x01BC
0x05BA
0x01BC
0x05BA
0x01BC
0x05BA
0x01BC
0x05BA
0x01BC
0x05BA
0x03BC
0x05BA
0x03BC
0x05BA
0x01CC
0x05CA
0x01CC
0x05CA
0xD43D
0x043B
0xFFCE
0x05CA
0xFFBE
0x05BA
0xFFBE
0x05BA
0xFFBE
0x05BA
0xFFBE
0x05BA
0xFFBE
0x05BA
0x01BE
0x05BA
0x01BE
0x05BA
0xFFCE
0x05CA
0xFFCE
0x05CA
0xD23F
0x043B
Item Description:
SUM(a:b) = Byte sum of locations a to b inclusive (all 3 bytes of code memory)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0x0F) + (FGS & 0x07) + (FOSCSEL & 0x87) +
(FOSC & 0xE7) + (FWDT & 0xDF) + (FPOR & 0x0F) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJ06GS101/102/202 and dsPIC33FJ16GS402/404/502/504 devices)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0x0F) + (FGS & 0x07) + (FOSCSEL & 0x87) +
(FOSC & 0xE7) + (FWDT & 0xDF) + (FPOR & 0xF7) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJ12GP201/202, dsPIC33FJ12MC201/202, PIC24HJ12GP201/202, dsPIC33FJ32GP202/204,
dsPIC33FJ32MC202/204, PIC24HJ32GP202/204, dsPIC33FJ16GP304, dsPIC33FJ16MC304, PIC24HJ16GP304,
dsPIC33FJ32GP302/304, dsPIC33FJ32MC302/304 and PIC24HJ32GP302/304 devices)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0xCF) + (FSS & 0xCF) + (FGS & 0x07) +
(FOSCSEL & 0x87) + (FOSC & 0xE7) + (FWDT & 0xDF) + (FPOR & 0xF7) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJ64GP202/204, dsPIC33F64MC202/204, PIC24HJ64GP202/204, dsPIC33FJ64GP802/804,
dsPIC33FJ64MC802/804, PIC24HJ64GP502/504, dsPIC33FJ128GP202/204, dsPIC33FJ128MC202/204,
PIC24HJ128GP202/204, dsPIC33FJ128GP802/804, dsPIC33FJ128MC802/804 and PIC24HJ128GP502/504 devices)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0xCF) + (FSS & 0xCF) + (FGS & 0x07) +
(FOSCSEL & 0xA7) + (FOSC & 0xC7) + (FWDT & 0xDF) + (FPOR & 0xE7) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJXXXGPX06/X08/X10, dsPIC33FJ64GPX06A/X08A/X10A, dsPIC33FJ128GPX06A/X08A/X10A,
dsPIC33FJXXXMCX06/X08/X10, dsPIC33FJ64MCX06A/X08A/X10A, dsPIC33FJ128MCX06A/X08A/X10A,
PIC24HJXXXGPX06/X08/X10, PIC24HJ64GPX06A/X08A/X10A and PIC24HJ128GPX06A/X08A/X10A devices)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0xCF) + (FSS & 0xCF) + (FGS & 0x07) +
(FOSCSEL & 0xA7) + (FOSC & 0xC7) + (FWDT & 0xFF) + (FPOR & 0xE7) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJ256GP506A/510A/710A, dsPIC33FJ256MC510A/710A and PIC24HJ256GP206A/210A/610A devices)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0x0F) + (FGS & 0x07) + (FOSCSEL & 0x87) +
(FOSC & 0xC7) + (FWDT & 0xDF) + (FPOR & 0x67) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJ32GS406/606/608/610 and dsPIC33FJ64GS406/606/608/610 devices)
DS70152H-page 70
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
TABLE D-1:
CHECKSUM COMPUTATION (CONTINUED)
Device
PIC24HJ12GP202
PIC24HJ16GP304
PIC24HJ32GP202
PIC24HJ32GP204
PIC24HJ32GP302
PIC24HJ32GP304
PIC24HJ64GP202
PIC24HJ64GP204
PIC24HJ64GP206
PIC24HJ64GP210
PIC24HJ64GP502
Read Code
Protection
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Checksum Computation
CFGB + SUM(0:001FFF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:002BFF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:0057FF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:0057FF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:0057FF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:0057FF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:00ABFF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:00ABFF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:00ABFF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:00ABFF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:00ABFF)
CFGB
Erased
Value
Value with
0xAAAAAA at 0x0
and Last
Code Address
0xD43D
0x043B
0xC23D
0x043B
0x803D
0x043B
0x803D
0x043B
0x803D
0x043B
0x803D
0x043B
0x03CC
0x05CA
0x03CC
0x05CA
0x03BC
0x05BA
0x03BC
0x05BA
0x03CC
0x05CA
0xD23F
0x043B
0xC03F
0x043B
0x7E3F
0x043B
0x7E3F
0x043B
0x7E3F
0x043B
0x7E3F
0x043B
0x01CE
0x05CA
0x01CE
0x05CA
0x01BE
0x05BA
0x01BE
0x05BA
0x01CE
0x05CA
Item Description:
SUM(a:b) = Byte sum of locations a to b inclusive (all 3 bytes of code memory)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0x0F) + (FGS & 0x07) + (FOSCSEL & 0x87) +
(FOSC & 0xE7) + (FWDT & 0xDF) + (FPOR & 0x0F) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJ06GS101/102/202 and dsPIC33FJ16GS402/404/502/504 devices)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0x0F) + (FGS & 0x07) + (FOSCSEL & 0x87) +
(FOSC & 0xE7) + (FWDT & 0xDF) + (FPOR & 0xF7) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJ12GP201/202, dsPIC33FJ12MC201/202, PIC24HJ12GP201/202, dsPIC33FJ32GP202/204,
dsPIC33FJ32MC202/204, PIC24HJ32GP202/204, dsPIC33FJ16GP304, dsPIC33FJ16MC304, PIC24HJ16GP304,
dsPIC33FJ32GP302/304, dsPIC33FJ32MC302/304 and PIC24HJ32GP302/304 devices)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0xCF) + (FSS & 0xCF) + (FGS & 0x07) +
(FOSCSEL & 0x87) + (FOSC & 0xE7) + (FWDT & 0xDF) + (FPOR & 0xF7) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJ64GP202/204, dsPIC33F64MC202/204, PIC24HJ64GP202/204, dsPIC33FJ64GP802/804,
dsPIC33FJ64MC802/804, PIC24HJ64GP502/504, dsPIC33FJ128GP202/204, dsPIC33FJ128MC202/204,
PIC24HJ128GP202/204, dsPIC33FJ128GP802/804, dsPIC33FJ128MC802/804 and PIC24HJ128GP502/504 devices)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0xCF) + (FSS & 0xCF) + (FGS & 0x07) +
(FOSCSEL & 0xA7) + (FOSC & 0xC7) + (FWDT & 0xDF) + (FPOR & 0xE7) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJXXXGPX06/X08/X10, dsPIC33FJ64GPX06A/X08A/X10A, dsPIC33FJ128GPX06A/X08A/X10A,
dsPIC33FJXXXMCX06/X08/X10, dsPIC33FJ64MCX06A/X08A/X10A, dsPIC33FJ128MCX06A/X08A/X10A,
PIC24HJXXXGPX06/X08/X10, PIC24HJ64GPX06A/X08A/X10A and PIC24HJ128GPX06A/X08A/X10A devices)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0xCF) + (FSS & 0xCF) + (FGS & 0x07) +
(FOSCSEL & 0xA7) + (FOSC & 0xC7) + (FWDT & 0xFF) + (FPOR & 0xE7) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJ256GP506A/510A/710A, dsPIC33FJ256MC510A/710A and PIC24HJ256GP206A/210A/610A devices)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0x0F) + (FGS & 0x07) + (FOSCSEL & 0x87) +
(FOSC & 0xC7) + (FWDT & 0xDF) + (FPOR & 0x67) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJ32GS406/606/608/610 and dsPIC33FJ64GS406/606/608/610 devices)
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS70152H-page 71
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
TABLE D-1:
CHECKSUM COMPUTATION (CONTINUED)
Device
PIC24HJ64GP504
PIC24HJ64GP506
PIC24HJ64GP510
PIC24HJ128GP202
PIC24HJ128GP204
PIC24HJ128GP206
PIC24HJ128GP210
PIC24HJ128GP306
PIC24HJ128GP310
PIC24HJ128GP502
Read Code
Protection
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Checksum Computation
CFGB + SUM(0:00ABFF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:00ABFF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:00ABFF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:0157FF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:0157FF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:0157FF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:0157FF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:0157FF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:0157FF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:0157FF)
CFGB
Erased
Value
Value with
0xAAAAAA at 0x0
and Last
Code Address
0x03CC
0x05CA
0x03BC
0x05BA
0x03BC
0x05BA
0x01CC
0x05CA
0x01CC
0x05CA
0x01BC
0x05BA
0x01BC
0x05BA
0x01BC
0x05BA
0x01BC
0x05BA
0x01CC
0x05CA
0x01CE
0x05CA
0x01BE
0x05BA
0x01BE
0x05BA
0xFFCE
0x05CA
0xFFCE
0x05CA
0xFFBE
0x05BA
0xFFBE
0x05BA
0xFFBE
0x05BA
0xFFBE
0x05BA
0xFFCE
0x05CA
Item Description:
SUM(a:b) = Byte sum of locations a to b inclusive (all 3 bytes of code memory)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0x0F) + (FGS & 0x07) + (FOSCSEL & 0x87) +
(FOSC & 0xE7) + (FWDT & 0xDF) + (FPOR & 0x0F) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJ06GS101/102/202 and dsPIC33FJ16GS402/404/502/504 devices)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0x0F) + (FGS & 0x07) + (FOSCSEL & 0x87) +
(FOSC & 0xE7) + (FWDT & 0xDF) + (FPOR & 0xF7) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJ12GP201/202, dsPIC33FJ12MC201/202, PIC24HJ12GP201/202, dsPIC33FJ32GP202/204,
dsPIC33FJ32MC202/204, PIC24HJ32GP202/204, dsPIC33FJ16GP304, dsPIC33FJ16MC304, PIC24HJ16GP304,
dsPIC33FJ32GP302/304, dsPIC33FJ32MC302/304 and PIC24HJ32GP302/304 devices)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0xCF) + (FSS & 0xCF) + (FGS & 0x07) +
(FOSCSEL & 0x87) + (FOSC & 0xE7) + (FWDT & 0xDF) + (FPOR & 0xF7) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJ64GP202/204, dsPIC33F64MC202/204, PIC24HJ64GP202/204, dsPIC33FJ64GP802/804,
dsPIC33FJ64MC802/804, PIC24HJ64GP502/504, dsPIC33FJ128GP202/204, dsPIC33FJ128MC202/204,
PIC24HJ128GP202/204, dsPIC33FJ128GP802/804, dsPIC33FJ128MC802/804 and PIC24HJ128GP502/504 devices)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0xCF) + (FSS & 0xCF) + (FGS & 0x07) +
(FOSCSEL & 0xA7) + (FOSC & 0xC7) + (FWDT & 0xDF) + (FPOR & 0xE7) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJXXXGPX06/X08/X10, dsPIC33FJ64GPX06A/X08A/X10A, dsPIC33FJ128GPX06A/X08A/X10A,
dsPIC33FJXXXMCX06/X08/X10, dsPIC33FJ64MCX06A/X08A/X10A, dsPIC33FJ128MCX06A/X08A/X10A,
PIC24HJXXXGPX06/X08/X10, PIC24HJ64GPX06A/X08A/X10A and PIC24HJ128GPX06A/X08A/X10A devices)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0xCF) + (FSS & 0xCF) + (FGS & 0x07) +
(FOSCSEL & 0xA7) + (FOSC & 0xC7) + (FWDT & 0xFF) + (FPOR & 0xE7) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJ256GP506A/510A/710A, dsPIC33FJ256MC510A/710A and PIC24HJ256GP206A/210A/610A devices)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0x0F) + (FGS & 0x07) + (FOSCSEL & 0x87) +
(FOSC & 0xC7) + (FWDT & 0xDF) + (FPOR & 0x67) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJ32GS406/606/608/610 and dsPIC33FJ64GS406/606/608/610 devices)
DS70152H-page 72
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
TABLE D-1:
CHECKSUM COMPUTATION (CONTINUED)
Device
PIC24HJ128GP504
PIC24HJ128GP506
PIC24HJ128GP510
PIC24HJ256GP206
PIC24HJ256GP210
PIC24HJ256GP610
dsPIC33FJ64GP206A
dsPIC33FJ64GP306A
dsPIC33FJ64GP310A
dsPIC33FJ64GP706A
dsPIC33FJ64GP708A
Read Code
Protection
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Checksum Computation
CFGB + SUM(0:0157FF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:0157FF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:0157FF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:02ABFF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:02ABFF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:02ABFF)
CFGB
CFGB +SUM(0:00ABFF)
CFGB
CFGB +SUM(0:00ABFF)
CFGB
CFGB +SUM(0:00ABFF)
CFGB
CFGB +SUM(0:00ABFF)
CFGB
CFGB +SUM(0:00ABFF)
CFGB
Erased
Value
Value with
0xAAAAAA at 0x0
and Last
Code Address
0x01CC
0x05CA
0x01BC
0x05BA
0x01BC
0x05BA
0x03BC
0x05BA
0x03BC
0x05BA
0x03BC
0x05BA
0x03BC
0x05BA
0x03BC
0x05BA
0x03BC
0x05BA
0x03BC
0x05BA
0x03BC
0x05BA
0xFFCE
0x05CA
0xFFBE
0x05BA
0xFFBE
0x05BA
0x01BE
0x05BA
0x01BE
0x05BA
0x01BE
0x05BA
0x01BE
0x05BA
0x01BE
0x05BA
0x01BE
0x05BA
0x01BE
0x05BA
0x01BE
0x05BA
Item Description:
SUM(a:b) = Byte sum of locations a to b inclusive (all 3 bytes of code memory)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0x0F) + (FGS & 0x07) + (FOSCSEL & 0x87) +
(FOSC & 0xE7) + (FWDT & 0xDF) + (FPOR & 0x0F) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJ06GS101/102/202 and dsPIC33FJ16GS402/404/502/504 devices)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0x0F) + (FGS & 0x07) + (FOSCSEL & 0x87) +
(FOSC & 0xE7) + (FWDT & 0xDF) + (FPOR & 0xF7) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJ12GP201/202, dsPIC33FJ12MC201/202, PIC24HJ12GP201/202, dsPIC33FJ32GP202/204,
dsPIC33FJ32MC202/204, PIC24HJ32GP202/204, dsPIC33FJ16GP304, dsPIC33FJ16MC304, PIC24HJ16GP304,
dsPIC33FJ32GP302/304, dsPIC33FJ32MC302/304 and PIC24HJ32GP302/304 devices)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0xCF) + (FSS & 0xCF) + (FGS & 0x07) +
(FOSCSEL & 0x87) + (FOSC & 0xE7) + (FWDT & 0xDF) + (FPOR & 0xF7) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJ64GP202/204, dsPIC33F64MC202/204, PIC24HJ64GP202/204, dsPIC33FJ64GP802/804,
dsPIC33FJ64MC802/804, PIC24HJ64GP502/504, dsPIC33FJ128GP202/204, dsPIC33FJ128MC202/204,
PIC24HJ128GP202/204, dsPIC33FJ128GP802/804, dsPIC33FJ128MC802/804 and PIC24HJ128GP502/504 devices)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0xCF) + (FSS & 0xCF) + (FGS & 0x07) +
(FOSCSEL & 0xA7) + (FOSC & 0xC7) + (FWDT & 0xDF) + (FPOR & 0xE7) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJXXXGPX06/X08/X10, dsPIC33FJ64GPX06A/X08A/X10A, dsPIC33FJ128GPX06A/X08A/X10A,
dsPIC33FJXXXMCX06/X08/X10, dsPIC33FJ64MCX06A/X08A/X10A, dsPIC33FJ128MCX06A/X08A/X10A,
PIC24HJXXXGPX06/X08/X10, PIC24HJ64GPX06A/X08A/X10A and PIC24HJ128GPX06A/X08A/X10A devices)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0xCF) + (FSS & 0xCF) + (FGS & 0x07) +
(FOSCSEL & 0xA7) + (FOSC & 0xC7) + (FWDT & 0xFF) + (FPOR & 0xE7) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJ256GP506A/510A/710A, dsPIC33FJ256MC510A/710A and PIC24HJ256GP206A/210A/610A devices)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0x0F) + (FGS & 0x07) + (FOSCSEL & 0x87) +
(FOSC & 0xC7) + (FWDT & 0xDF) + (FPOR & 0x67) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJ32GS406/606/608/610 and dsPIC33FJ64GS406/606/608/610 devices)
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS70152H-page 73
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
TABLE D-1:
CHECKSUM COMPUTATION (CONTINUED)
Device
dsPIC33FJ64GP710A
dsPIC33FJ64MC506A
dsPIC33FJ64MC508A
dsPIC33FJ64MC510A
dsPIC33FJ64MC706A
dsPIC33FJ64MC710A
PIC24HJ64GP206A
PIC24HJ64GP210A
PIC24HJ64GP506A
PIC24HJ64GP510A
dsPIC33FJ128GP206A
Read Code
Protection
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Checksum Computation
CFGB +SUM(0:00ABFF)
CFGB
CFGB +SUM(0:00ABFF)
CFGB
CFGB +SUM(0:00ABFF)
CFGB
CFGB +SUM(0:00ABFF)
CFGB
CFGB +SUM(0:00ABFF)
CFGB
CFGB +SUM(0:00ABFF)
CFGB
CFGB +SUM(0:00ABFF)
CFGB
CFGB +SUM(0:00ABFF)
CFGB
CFGB +SUM(0:00ABFF)
CFGB
CFGB +SUM(0:00ABFF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:0157FF)
CFGB
Erased
Value
Value with
0xAAAAAA at 0x0
and Last
Code Address
0x03BC
0x05BA
0x03BC
0x05BA
0x03BC
0x05BA
0x03BC
0x05BA
0x03BC
0x05BA
0x03BC
0x05BA
0x03BC
0x05BA
0x03BC
0x05BA
0x03BC
0x05BA
0x03BC
0x05BA
0x01BC
0x05BA
0x01BE
0x05BA
0x01BE
0x05BA
0x01BE
0x05BA
0x01BE
0x05BA
0x01BE
0x05BA
0x01BE
0x05BA
0x01BE
0x05BA
0x01BE
0x05BA
0x01BE
0x05BA
0x01BE
0x05BA
0xFFBE
0x05BA
Item Description:
SUM(a:b) = Byte sum of locations a to b inclusive (all 3 bytes of code memory)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0x0F) + (FGS & 0x07) + (FOSCSEL & 0x87) +
(FOSC & 0xE7) + (FWDT & 0xDF) + (FPOR & 0x0F) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJ06GS101/102/202 and dsPIC33FJ16GS402/404/502/504 devices)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0x0F) + (FGS & 0x07) + (FOSCSEL & 0x87) +
(FOSC & 0xE7) + (FWDT & 0xDF) + (FPOR & 0xF7) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJ12GP201/202, dsPIC33FJ12MC201/202, PIC24HJ12GP201/202, dsPIC33FJ32GP202/204,
dsPIC33FJ32MC202/204, PIC24HJ32GP202/204, dsPIC33FJ16GP304, dsPIC33FJ16MC304, PIC24HJ16GP304,
dsPIC33FJ32GP302/304, dsPIC33FJ32MC302/304 and PIC24HJ32GP302/304 devices)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0xCF) + (FSS & 0xCF) + (FGS & 0x07) +
(FOSCSEL & 0x87) + (FOSC & 0xE7) + (FWDT & 0xDF) + (FPOR & 0xF7) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJ64GP202/204, dsPIC33F64MC202/204, PIC24HJ64GP202/204, dsPIC33FJ64GP802/804,
dsPIC33FJ64MC802/804, PIC24HJ64GP502/504, dsPIC33FJ128GP202/204, dsPIC33FJ128MC202/204,
PIC24HJ128GP202/204, dsPIC33FJ128GP802/804, dsPIC33FJ128MC802/804 and PIC24HJ128GP502/504 devices)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0xCF) + (FSS & 0xCF) + (FGS & 0x07) +
(FOSCSEL & 0xA7) + (FOSC & 0xC7) + (FWDT & 0xDF) + (FPOR & 0xE7) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJXXXGPX06/X08/X10, dsPIC33FJ64GPX06A/X08A/X10A, dsPIC33FJ128GPX06A/X08A/X10A,
dsPIC33FJXXXMCX06/X08/X10, dsPIC33FJ64MCX06A/X08A/X10A, dsPIC33FJ128MCX06A/X08A/X10A,
PIC24HJXXXGPX06/X08/X10, PIC24HJ64GPX06A/X08A/X10A and PIC24HJ128GPX06A/X08A/X10A devices)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0xCF) + (FSS & 0xCF) + (FGS & 0x07) +
(FOSCSEL & 0xA7) + (FOSC & 0xC7) + (FWDT & 0xFF) + (FPOR & 0xE7) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJ256GP506A/510A/710A, dsPIC33FJ256MC510A/710A and PIC24HJ256GP206A/210A/610A devices)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0x0F) + (FGS & 0x07) + (FOSCSEL & 0x87) +
(FOSC & 0xC7) + (FWDT & 0xDF) + (FPOR & 0x67) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJ32GS406/606/608/610 and dsPIC33FJ64GS406/606/608/610 devices)
DS70152H-page 74
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
TABLE D-1:
CHECKSUM COMPUTATION (CONTINUED)
Device
dsPIC33FJ128GP306A
dsPIC33FJ128GP310A
dsPIC33FJ128GP706A
dsPIC33FJ128GP708A
dsPIC33FJ128GP710A
dsPIC33FJ128MC506A
dsPIC33FJ128MC510A
dsPIC33FJ128MC706A
dsPIC33FJ128MC708A
dsPIC33FJ128MC710A
PIC24HJ128GP206A
Read Code
Protection
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Checksum Computation
CFGB + SUM(0:0157FF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:0157FF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:0157FF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:0157FF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:0157FF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:0157FF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:0157FF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:0157FF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:0157FF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:0157FF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:0157FF)
CFGB
Erased
Value
Value with
0xAAAAAA at 0x0
and Last
Code Address
0x01BC
0x05BA
0x01BC
0x05BA
0x01BC
0x05BA
0x01BC
0x05BA
0x01BC
0x05BA
0x01BC
0x05BA
0x01BC
0x05BA
0x01BC
0x05BA
0x01BC
0x05BA
0x01BC
0x05BA
0x01BC
0x05BA
0xFFBE
0x05BA
0xFFBE
0x05BA
0xFFBE
0x05BA
0xFFBE
0x05BA
0xFFBE
0x05BA
0xFFBE
0x05BA
0xFFBE
0x05BA
0xFFBE
0x05BA
0xFFBE
0x05BA
0xFFBE
0x05BA
0xFFBE
0x05BA
Item Description:
SUM(a:b) = Byte sum of locations a to b inclusive (all 3 bytes of code memory)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0x0F) + (FGS & 0x07) + (FOSCSEL & 0x87) +
(FOSC & 0xE7) + (FWDT & 0xDF) + (FPOR & 0x0F) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJ06GS101/102/202 and dsPIC33FJ16GS402/404/502/504 devices)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0x0F) + (FGS & 0x07) + (FOSCSEL & 0x87) +
(FOSC & 0xE7) + (FWDT & 0xDF) + (FPOR & 0xF7) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJ12GP201/202, dsPIC33FJ12MC201/202, PIC24HJ12GP201/202, dsPIC33FJ32GP202/204,
dsPIC33FJ32MC202/204, PIC24HJ32GP202/204, dsPIC33FJ16GP304, dsPIC33FJ16MC304, PIC24HJ16GP304,
dsPIC33FJ32GP302/304, dsPIC33FJ32MC302/304 and PIC24HJ32GP302/304 devices)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0xCF) + (FSS & 0xCF) + (FGS & 0x07) +
(FOSCSEL & 0x87) + (FOSC & 0xE7) + (FWDT & 0xDF) + (FPOR & 0xF7) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJ64GP202/204, dsPIC33F64MC202/204, PIC24HJ64GP202/204, dsPIC33FJ64GP802/804,
dsPIC33FJ64MC802/804, PIC24HJ64GP502/504, dsPIC33FJ128GP202/204, dsPIC33FJ128MC202/204,
PIC24HJ128GP202/204, dsPIC33FJ128GP802/804, dsPIC33FJ128MC802/804 and PIC24HJ128GP502/504 devices)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0xCF) + (FSS & 0xCF) + (FGS & 0x07) +
(FOSCSEL & 0xA7) + (FOSC & 0xC7) + (FWDT & 0xDF) + (FPOR & 0xE7) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJXXXGPX06/X08/X10, dsPIC33FJ64GPX06A/X08A/X10A, dsPIC33FJ128GPX06A/X08A/X10A,
dsPIC33FJXXXMCX06/X08/X10, dsPIC33FJ64MCX06A/X08A/X10A, dsPIC33FJ128MCX06A/X08A/X10A,
PIC24HJXXXGPX06/X08/X10, PIC24HJ64GPX06A/X08A/X10A and PIC24HJ128GPX06A/X08A/X10A devices)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0xCF) + (FSS & 0xCF) + (FGS & 0x07) +
(FOSCSEL & 0xA7) + (FOSC & 0xC7) + (FWDT & 0xFF) + (FPOR & 0xE7) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJ256GP506A/510A/710A, dsPIC33FJ256MC510A/710A and PIC24HJ256GP206A/210A/610A devices)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0x0F) + (FGS & 0x07) + (FOSCSEL & 0x87) +
(FOSC & 0xC7) + (FWDT & 0xDF) + (FPOR & 0x67) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJ32GS406/606/608/610 and dsPIC33FJ64GS406/606/608/610 devices)
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS70152H-page 75
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
TABLE D-1:
CHECKSUM COMPUTATION (CONTINUED)
Device
PIC24HJ128GP210A
PIC24HJ128GP306A
PIC24HJ128GP310A
PIC24HJ128GP506A
PIC24HJ128GP510A
dsPIC33FJ256GP506A
dsPIC33FJ256GP510A
dsPIC33FJ256GP710A
dsPIC33FJ256MC510A
dsPIC33FJ256MC710A
PIC24HJ256GP206A
Read Code
Protection
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Checksum Computation
CFGB + SUM(0:0157FF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:0157FF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:0157FF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:0157FF)
CFGB
CFGB + SUM(0:0157FF)
CFGB
CFGB +SUM(0:02ABFF)
CFGB
CFGB +SUM(0:02ABFF)
CFGB
CFGB +SUM(0:02ABFF)
CFGB
CFGB +SUM(0:02ABFF)
CFGB
CFGB +SUM(0:02ABFF)
CFGB
CFGB +SUM(0:02ABFF)
CFGB
Erased
Value
Value with
0xAAAAAA at 0x0
and Last
Code Address
0x01BC
0x05BA
0x01BC
0x05BA
0x01BC
0x05BA
0x01BC
0x05BA
0x01BC
0x05BA
0x03DC
0x05DA
0x03DC
0x05DA
0x03DC
0x05DA
0x03DC
0x05DA
0x03DC
0x05DA
0x03DC
0x05DA
0xFFBE
0x05BA
0xFFBE
0x05BA
0xFFBE
0x05BA
0xFFDE
0x05BA
0xFFBE
0x05BA
0x01DE
0x05DA
0x01DE
0x05DA
0x01DE
0x05DA
0x01DE
0x05DA
0x01DE
0x05DA
0x01DE
0x05DA
Item Description:
SUM(a:b) = Byte sum of locations a to b inclusive (all 3 bytes of code memory)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0x0F) + (FGS & 0x07) + (FOSCSEL & 0x87) +
(FOSC & 0xE7) + (FWDT & 0xDF) + (FPOR & 0x0F) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJ06GS101/102/202 and dsPIC33FJ16GS402/404/502/504 devices)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0x0F) + (FGS & 0x07) + (FOSCSEL & 0x87) +
(FOSC & 0xE7) + (FWDT & 0xDF) + (FPOR & 0xF7) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJ12GP201/202, dsPIC33FJ12MC201/202, PIC24HJ12GP201/202, dsPIC33FJ32GP202/204,
dsPIC33FJ32MC202/204, PIC24HJ32GP202/204, dsPIC33FJ16GP304, dsPIC33FJ16MC304, PIC24HJ16GP304,
dsPIC33FJ32GP302/304, dsPIC33FJ32MC302/304 and PIC24HJ32GP302/304 devices)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0xCF) + (FSS & 0xCF) + (FGS & 0x07) +
(FOSCSEL & 0x87) + (FOSC & 0xE7) + (FWDT & 0xDF) + (FPOR & 0xF7) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJ64GP202/204, dsPIC33F64MC202/204, PIC24HJ64GP202/204, dsPIC33FJ64GP802/804,
dsPIC33FJ64MC802/804, PIC24HJ64GP502/504, dsPIC33FJ128GP202/204, dsPIC33FJ128MC202/204,
PIC24HJ128GP202/204, dsPIC33FJ128GP802/804, dsPIC33FJ128MC802/804 and PIC24HJ128GP502/504 devices)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0xCF) + (FSS & 0xCF) + (FGS & 0x07) +
(FOSCSEL & 0xA7) + (FOSC & 0xC7) + (FWDT & 0xDF) + (FPOR & 0xE7) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJXXXGPX06/X08/X10, dsPIC33FJ64GPX06A/X08A/X10A, dsPIC33FJ128GPX06A/X08A/X10A,
dsPIC33FJXXXMCX06/X08/X10, dsPIC33FJ64MCX06A/X08A/X10A, dsPIC33FJ128MCX06A/X08A/X10A,
PIC24HJXXXGPX06/X08/X10, PIC24HJ64GPX06A/X08A/X10A and PIC24HJ128GPX06A/X08A/X10A devices)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0xCF) + (FSS & 0xCF) + (FGS & 0x07) +
(FOSCSEL & 0xA7) + (FOSC & 0xC7) + (FWDT & 0xFF) + (FPOR & 0xE7) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJ256GP506A/510A/710A, dsPIC33FJ256MC510A/710A and PIC24HJ256GP206A/210A/610A devices)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0x0F) + (FGS & 0x07) + (FOSCSEL & 0x87) +
(FOSC & 0xC7) + (FWDT & 0xDF) + (FPOR & 0x67) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJ32GS406/606/608/610 and dsPIC33FJ64GS406/606/608/610 devices)
DS70152H-page 76
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
TABLE D-1:
CHECKSUM COMPUTATION (CONTINUED)
Device
PIC24HJ256GP210A
PIC24HJ256GP610A
dsPIC33FJ32GS406
dsPIC33FJ64GS406
dsPIC33FJ32GS606
dsPIC33FJ64GS606
dsPIC33FJ32GS608
dsPIC33FJ64GS608
dsPIC33FJ32GS610
dsPIC33FJ64GS610
Read Code
Protection
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Checksum Computation
Erased
Value
Value with
0xAAAAAA at 0x0
and Last
Code Address
CFGB +SUM(0:02ABFF)
CFGB
CFGB +SUM(0:02ABFF)
CFGB
CFGB +SUM(0:0057FF)
CFGB
CFGB +SUM(0:00ABFF)
CFGB
CFGB +SUM(0:0057FF)
CFGB
CFGB +SUM(0:00ABFF)
CFGB
CFGB +SUM(0:0057FF)
CFGB
CFGB +SUM(0:00ABFF)
CFGB
CFGB +SUM(0:0057FF)
CFGB
CFGB +SUM(0:00ABFF)
CFGB
0x03DC
0x05DA
0x03DC
0x05DA
0x7F8D
0x038B
0x018D
0x038B
0x7F8D
0x038B
0x018D
0x038B
0x7F8D
0x038B
0x018D
0x038B
0x7F8D
0x038B
0x018D
0x038B
0x01DE
0x05DA
0x01DE
0x05DA
0x7D8F
0x038B
0xFF8F
0x038B
0x7D8F
0x038B
0xFF8F
0x038B
0x7D8F
0x038B
0xFF8F
0x038B
0x7D8F
0x038B
0xFF8F
0x038B
Item Description:
SUM(a:b) = Byte sum of locations a to b inclusive (all 3 bytes of code memory)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0x0F) + (FGS & 0x07) + (FOSCSEL & 0x87) +
(FOSC & 0xE7) + (FWDT & 0xDF) + (FPOR & 0x0F) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJ06GS101/102/202 and dsPIC33FJ16GS402/404/502/504 devices)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0x0F) + (FGS & 0x07) + (FOSCSEL & 0x87) +
(FOSC & 0xE7) + (FWDT & 0xDF) + (FPOR & 0xF7) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJ12GP201/202, dsPIC33FJ12MC201/202, PIC24HJ12GP201/202, dsPIC33FJ32GP202/204,
dsPIC33FJ32MC202/204, PIC24HJ32GP202/204, dsPIC33FJ16GP304, dsPIC33FJ16MC304, PIC24HJ16GP304,
dsPIC33FJ32GP302/304, dsPIC33FJ32MC302/304 and PIC24HJ32GP302/304 devices)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0xCF) + (FSS & 0xCF) + (FGS & 0x07) +
(FOSCSEL & 0x87) + (FOSC & 0xE7) + (FWDT & 0xDF) + (FPOR & 0xF7) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJ64GP202/204, dsPIC33F64MC202/204, PIC24HJ64GP202/204, dsPIC33FJ64GP802/804,
dsPIC33FJ64MC802/804, PIC24HJ64GP502/504, dsPIC33FJ128GP202/204, dsPIC33FJ128MC202/204,
PIC24HJ128GP202/204, dsPIC33FJ128GP802/804, dsPIC33FJ128MC802/804 and PIC24HJ128GP502/504 devices)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0xCF) + (FSS & 0xCF) + (FGS & 0x07) +
(FOSCSEL & 0xA7) + (FOSC & 0xC7) + (FWDT & 0xDF) + (FPOR & 0xE7) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJXXXGPX06/X08/X10, dsPIC33FJ64GPX06A/X08A/X10A, dsPIC33FJ128GPX06A/X08A/X10A,
dsPIC33FJXXXMCX06/X08/X10, dsPIC33FJ64MCX06A/X08A/X10A, dsPIC33FJ128MCX06A/X08A/X10A,
PIC24HJXXXGPX06/X08/X10, PIC24HJ64GPX06A/X08A/X10A and PIC24HJ128GPX06A/X08A/X10A devices)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0xCF) + (FSS & 0xCF) + (FGS & 0x07) +
(FOSCSEL & 0xA7) + (FOSC & 0xC7) + (FWDT & 0xFF) + (FPOR & 0xE7) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJ256GP506A/510A/710A, dsPIC33FJ256MC510A/710A and PIC24HJ256GP206A/210A/610A devices)
CFGB = Configuration Block (masked) = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0x0F) + (FGS & 0x07) + (FOSCSEL & 0x87) +
(FOSC & 0xC7) + (FWDT & 0xDF) + (FPOR & 0x67) + (FICD & 0xE3))
(for dsPIC33FJ32GS406/606/608/610 and dsPIC33FJ64GS406/606/608/610 devices)
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS70152H-page 77
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
Table D-2 provides an example of how to calculate the
checksum when using CodeGuard™ Security with
Boot Segment Program Flash code protection with
Standard Security and small-sized boot Flash.
TABLE D-2:
CHECKSUM COMPUTATION EXAMPLE WHEN USING CodeGuard™ SECURITY
Device
dsPIC33FJ256GP506A
Note 1:
Read Code
Protection
Disabled
Checksum Computation
Erased Value
CFGB1(1) + SUM(0:2ABFF) – SUM(0200:07FE)
0xFD01
CFGB1 = Byte sum of ((FBS & 0xCD) + (FSS & 0xCF) + (FGS & 0x07) + (FOSCSEL & 0xA7) +
(FOSC & 0xC7) + (FWDT & 0xFF) + (FPOR & 0xE7) + (FICD & 0xE3))
DS70152H-page 78
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
APPENDIX E:
REVISION HISTORY
Revision C (June 2006)
• Added code protection Configuration register
descriptions
• Added information about Unit ID
• Added ERASES, ERASEG and ERASEC
programming executive commands
• Added checksum computation equation
Revision D (March 2007)
• Added information specific to the
dsPIC33FJ12GP201/202, dsPIC33FJ12MC201/
202 and PIC24HJ12GP201/202 devices in several sections, including pinout diagrams, program
memory sizes and Device ID values
• Added specific checksum computations for all
dsPIC33F and PIC24H devices
• Updated ICSP bulk/page erase and row/byte
program code examples to show externally timed
operation (waiting for specific delay periods)
• Added the P20 timing characteristic
• Updated timing characteristics and references to
the timing characteristics
• Updated the ICSP code examples
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
Revision E (June 2007)
• Removed list of devices from first page. This
document covers all released dsPIC33F/PIC24H
devices, therefore, references to specific devices
are included when applicable
• Added information specific to the following new
devices in several sections, including program
memory sizes, Configuration bit descriptions,
checksum computations, Configuration registers,
and Device ID values:
- dsPIC33FJ32GP202
- dsPIC33FJ32GP204
- dsPIC33FJ16GP304
- dsPIC33FJ32MC202
- dsPIC33FJ32MC204
- dsPIC33FJ16MC304
- PIC24HJ32GP202
- PIC24HJ32GP204
- PIC24HJ16GP304
• Updated paragraph in Section 2.3 “Pins Used
During Programming” to include reference to
location of complete pin diagrams
• Renamed Table 2-1 to “Pins Used During
Programming”
• Reordered list of devices in Table 2-2, Table 3-2
and Table 7-1 by device family and memory size
• Removed all pin diagrams
• Updated checksum information in Table 3-2 for
the following devices:
- dsPIC33FJ12GP201
- dsPIC33FJ12GP202
- dsPIC33FJ12MC201
- dsPIC33FJ12MC201
- PIC24HJ12GP201
- PIC24HJ12GP202
• Added a Note to Section 3.6.1 “Overview”
• Changed bit 5 of the FOSCSEL register to
unimplemented ( — ) in Table 3-4
• Modified the first paragraph of Section 3.6.2
“Programming Methodology”
• Added Appendix A: “Hex File Format”
DS70152H-page 79
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
Revision F (March 2008)
Revision G (March 2009)
• Removed Preliminary status from document
footer
• Added information specific to the following new
devices in several sections, including program
memory sizes, Configuration bit descriptions,
checksum computations, Configuration registers
and Device ID values:
This revision includes minor updates to the text such as
typographical errors, formatting and grammar.
-
dsPIC33FJ06GS101
dsPIC33FJ06GS102
dsPIC33FJ06GS202
dsPIC33FJ16GS402
dsPIC33FJ16GS404
dsPIC33FJ16GS502
dsPIC33FJ16GS504
dsPIC33FJ32GP302
dsPIC33FJ32GP304
dsPIC33FJ32MC302
dsPIC33FJ32MC304
dsPIC33FJ64GP202
dsPIC33FJ64GP204
dsPIC33FJ64GP802
dsPIC33FJ64GP804
dsPIC33FJ64MC202
dsPIC33FJ64MC204
dsPIC33FJ64MC802
dsPIC33FJ64MC804
-
dsPIC33FJ128GP202
dsPIC33FJ128GP204
dsPIC33FJ128GP802
dsPIC33FJ128GP804
dsPIC33FJ128MC202
dsPIC33FJ128MC204
dsPIC33FJ128MC802
dsPIC33FJ128MC804
PIC24HJ32GP302
PIC24HJ32GP304
PIC24HJ64GP202
PIC24HJ64GP204
PIC24HJ64GP502
PIC24HJ64GP504
PIC24HJ128GP202
PIC24HJ128GP204
PIC24HJ128GP502
PIC24HJ128GP504
• Added a Note to Section 2.2 “Program Memory
Write/Erase Requirements” (preserving last
eight instruction words of test memory for
dsPIC33FJX6GSXXX devices)
• Added BOREN bit (FPOR<3>) to Configuration
Register Map and added Note 5 (see Table 3-4)
• Updated Note 1 in Section 5.3.1 “SIX Serial
Instruction Execution”
• Updated Note in Section 5.3.2 “REGOUT Serial
Instruction Execution”
• Updated Figure 5-2
• Added Register 5-1
• Updated Table 5-7 and Table 5-8
• Added Appendix B: “Device ID Register Silicon
Errata Addendum”
The following detail the major updates:
• Added Appendix C: “Diagnostic and
Calibration Registers”
• Reordered the appendixes so that the Revision
History appears last in the document
• Updated all occurrences of VDDCORE to VCAP/
VDDCORE
• Updated all occurrences of PGCn and PGDn
(where n = 1, 2 or 3) to PGECn and PGDn,
respectively
• Added information specific to the following new
devices in several sections, including
Configuration bit descriptions, checksum
computations, Configuration registers and Device
ID values:
-
dsPIC33FJ64GP206A
dsPIC33FJ64GP306A
dsPIC33FJ64GP310A
dsPIC33FJ64GP706A
dsPIC33FJ64GP708A
dsPIC33FJ64GP710A
dsPIC33FJ64MC506A
dsPIC33FJ64MC508A
dsPIC33FJ64MC510A
dsPIC33FJ64MC706A
dsPIC33FJ64MC710A
PIC24HJ64GP206A
PIC24HJ64GP210A
PIC24HJ64GP506A
PIC24HJ64GP510A
dsPIC33FJ128GP206A
dsPIC33FJ128GP306A
dsPIC33FJ128GP310A
dsPIC33FJ128GP706A
dsPIC33FJ128GP708A
dsPIC33FJ128GP710A
dsPIC33FJ128MC506A
dsPIC33FJ128MC510A
dsPIC33FJ128MC706A
-
dsPIC33FJ128MC708A
dsPIC33FJ128MC710A
PIC24HJ128GP206A
PIC24HJ128GP210A
PIC24HJ128GP306A
PIC24HJ128GP310A
PIC24HJ128GP506A
PIC24HJ128GP510A
dsPIC33FJ256GP506A
dsPIC33FJ256GP510A
dsPIC33FJ256GP710A
dsPIC33FJ256MC510A
dsPIC33FJ256MC710A
PIC24HJ256GP206A
PIC24HJ256GP210A
PIC24HJ256GP610A
dsPIC33FJ32GS406
dsPIC33FJ32GS606
dsPIC33FJ32GS608
dsPIC33FJ32GS610
dsPIC33FJ64GS406
dsPIC33FJ64GS606
dsPIC33FJ64GS608
dsPIC33FJ64GS610
• Moved Note from Section 2.2 “Program
Memory Write/Erase Requirements” to
Section 5.0 “Device Programming – ICSP”
• Added Note 2 to Figure 2-2
• Changed the user memory limit for
dsPIC33FJ16GS402/404/502/504 devices to
0x002BFE in Table 2-2
• Changed the Configuration Register ending
address to 0xF80016 in Figure 2-3
DS70152H-page 80
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
Revision G (March 2009) (Continued)
• Removed PROGW and renamed QBLANK to
QBLANKEX in the Command Set Summary, and
added the following commands (see Table 3-1):
- ERASEB
- ERASEP
- CRCP
• Updated the flowchart in Figure 3-2
• Updated the second paragraph in Section 3.2
“Confirming the Presence of the Programming
Executive”
• Changed the CFGB calculation for
dsPIC33FJ06GS101/102/202 and
dsPIC33FJ16GS402/404/502/504 devices to:
+ (FPOR & 0x0F)
• Removed Note 2 in Section 3.6.1 “Overview”
• Updated the Erased Value and Value with
0xAAAAAA at 0x0 and Last Code Address
columns in Table 3-2 for the following devices:
- dsPIC33FJ64GP202
- dsPIC33FJ64GP204
- dsPIC33FJ64GP802
- dsPIC33FJ64GP804
- dsPIC33FJ64MC202
- dsPIC33FJ64MC204
- dsPIC33FJ64MC802
- dsPIC33FJ64MC804
- PIC24HJ64GP202
- PIC24HJ64GP204
- PIC24HJ64GP502
- PIC24HJ64GP504
• Removed COE and BKBUG Configuration Bit
Descriptions in Table 3-2 and Table 3-3
• Added PLLKEN to FWDT in Table 3-2 and
Table 3-3
• Added ALTQIO and ALTSS1 to FPOR in
Table 3-2 and Table 3-3
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
• Removed Notes for the following Configuration Bit
Descriptions in Table 3-2:
- RBS
- RSS (removed Note 1)
- SSS
- SWRP
- IOL1WAY
- ALTI2C
- BOREN
• Added Note 6 and Note 7 to Table 3-3
• Added Note 1 to Figure 3-5
• Added Note to the beginning of Section 4.0 “The
Programming Executive”
• Updated the third paragraph in Section 4.1.1
“Communication Interface and Protocol” to
clarify the clock response time
• Changed the clock speed to be provided by the
programmer from 7.35 MHz to 1.85 MHz in
Section 4.1.2 “SPI Rate”
• Added Figure 5-2 and updated Figure 5-3
(formerly Figure 5-2)
• Removed FUID2 and FUID3 from Table 5-6
• Added new Default Configuration Register Value
table in support of dsPIC33FJ32GSX06/60X/610
and dsPIC33FJ64GSX06/60X/610 devices (see
Table 5-9)
• Updated description for FWDT and added Note 1
in Table 5-10
• Added seven new op code instructions to Step 3
in Table 6-1
• Updated Step 4 in Table 6-1 to reflect the TBLPG
pointer increment
• Added new columns (Application ID and JTAG ID)
to Table 7-1
• Added JTAG Type registers (see Register 7-1,
Register 7-2 and Register 7-3)
• The following updates were made to Table 8-1
- Updated parameters P1A and P1B and
added additional characteristics and values
- Updated characteristic for parameter P16
- Updated minimum value and units for
parameter P18
- Added new parameter P21
DS70152H-page 81
dsPIC33F/PIC24H PROGRAMMING SPECIFICATION
Revision H (October 2010)
This revision includes the following updates:
• Text and formatting updates have been
incorporated throughout the document
• All references to VCAP/VDDCORE have been
changed to: VCAP
• All occurrences of PGC and PGD have been
changed to PGCx and PGDx, respectively
• Added topics covered in Section 1.0 “Device
Overview”
• Moved the Checksum Computation table to the
appendix (see Table D-1)
• Updated all occurrences of TBLPG to TBLPAG
throughout the document
• Removed the ERASEB command from the
Command Set Summary (see Table 3-1)
• Updated the High-Level Enhanced ICSP™
Programming Flow (see Figure 3-1)
• Replaced the Device Configuration Register Map
(previously Table 4-3) with individual tables for
each dsPIC33F/PIC24H device family (see
Table 3-3 through Table 3-12)
• Updated the Note in Section 3.6.2
“Programming Methodology”
• Changed Opcode 0x7 to Reserved in the
Programming Executive Command Set (see
Table 4-1)
• Removed 4.2.10 “ERASEB Command”
• Updated the table cross-references in
Section 5.7 “Writing Configuration Memory”
• Combined all Default Configuration Register
Values tables into one table (see Table 5-6)
• Relocated the paragraph on ICSP programming
details, which now appears just before Table 5-7
• Added a Note to Section 6.1 “Overview”
• Updated Step 4 in Programming the Programming
Executive (see Table 6-1)
• Updated Device IDs and Revision IDs (see
Table 7-1)
• Updated parameters D111, P1, P1A and P1B in
the AC/DC Characteristics and Timing
Requirements (see Table 8-1)
• Added Checksum Computation Example When
Using CodeGuard™ Security (see Table D-2).
DS70152H-page 82
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
Note the following details of the code protection feature on Microchip devices:
•
Microchip products meet the specification contained in their particular Microchip Data Sheet.
•
Microchip believes that its family of products is one of the most secure families of its kind on the market today, when used in the
intended manner and under normal conditions.
•
There are dishonest and possibly illegal methods used to breach the code protection feature. All of these methods, to our
knowledge, require using the Microchip products in a manner outside the operating specifications contained in Microchip’s Data
Sheets. Most likely, the person doing so is engaged in theft of intellectual property.
•
Microchip is willing to work with the customer who is concerned about the integrity of their code.
•
Neither Microchip nor any other semiconductor manufacturer can guarantee the security of their code. Code protection does not
mean that we are guaranteeing the product as “unbreakable.”
Code protection is constantly evolving. We at Microchip are committed to continuously improving the code protection features of our
products. Attempts to break Microchip’s code protection feature may be a violation of the Digital Millennium Copyright Act. If such acts
allow unauthorized access to your software or other copyrighted work, you may have a right to sue for relief under that Act.
Information contained in this publication regarding device
applications and the like is provided only for your convenience
and may be superseded by updates. It is your responsibility to
ensure that your application meets with your specifications.
MICROCHIP MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR
WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND WHETHER EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, WRITTEN OR ORAL, STATUTORY OR
OTHERWISE, RELATED TO THE INFORMATION,
INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ITS CONDITION,
QUALITY, PERFORMANCE, MERCHANTABILITY OR
FITNESS FOR PURPOSE. Microchip disclaims all liability
arising from this information and its use. Use of Microchip
devices in life support and/or safety applications is entirely at
the buyer’s risk, and the buyer agrees to defend, indemnify and
hold harmless Microchip from any and all damages, claims,
suits, or expenses resulting from such use. No licenses are
conveyed, implicitly or otherwise, under any Microchip
intellectual property rights.
Trademarks
The Microchip name and logo, the Microchip logo, dsPIC,
KEELOQ, KEELOQ logo, MPLAB, PIC, PICmicro, PICSTART,
PIC32 logo, rfPIC and UNI/O are registered trademarks of
Microchip Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A. and other
countries.
FilterLab, Hampshire, HI-TECH C, Linear Active Thermistor,
MXDEV, MXLAB, SEEVAL and The Embedded Control
Solutions Company are registered trademarks of Microchip
Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A.
Analog-for-the-Digital Age, Application Maestro, CodeGuard,
dsPICDEM, dsPICDEM.net, dsPICworks, dsSPEAK, ECAN,
ECONOMONITOR, FanSense, HI-TIDE, In-Circuit Serial
Programming, ICSP, Mindi, MiWi, MPASM, MPLAB Certified
logo, MPLIB, MPLINK, mTouch, Omniscient Code
Generation, PICC, PICC-18, PICDEM, PICDEM.net, PICkit,
PICtail, REAL ICE, rfLAB, Select Mode, Total Endurance,
TSHARC, UniWinDriver, WiperLock and ZENA are
trademarks of Microchip Technology Incorporated in the
U.S.A. and other countries.
SQTP is a service mark of Microchip Technology Incorporated
in the U.S.A.
All other trademarks mentioned herein are property of their
respective companies.
© 2010, Microchip Technology Incorporated, Printed in the
U.S.A., All Rights Reserved.
Printed on recycled paper.
ISBN: 978-1-60932-596-1
Microchip received ISO/TS-16949:2002 certification for its worldwide
headquarters, design and wafer fabrication facilities in Chandler and
Tempe, Arizona; Gresham, Oregon and design centers in California
and India. The Company’s quality system processes and procedures
are for its PIC® MCUs and dsPIC® DSCs, KEELOQ® code hopping
devices, Serial EEPROMs, microperipherals, nonvolatile memory and
analog products. In addition, Microchip’s quality system for the design
and manufacture of development systems is ISO 9001:2000 certified.
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS70152H-page 83
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08/04/10
DS70152H-page 84
© 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.