Eval Kit Manual
DN[Document ID]
AS5048
Adapter Board
AS5048-EK-AB
ams Eval Kit Manual, Confidential
[v1-3] 2014-Aug-01
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AS5048 Adapter Board
Table of Contents
1
Introduction .......................................................................................................................... 3
1.1
Kit Content ........................................................................................................................... 3
2
Board Description................................................................................................................. 4
2.1
Mounting the AS5048 adapter board ................................................................................... 5
3
AS5048 adapter board and pinout ....................................................................................... 6
4
Operation cases ................................................................................................................... 7
4.1
One Device SPI mode, unidirectional – 3 wire .................................................................... 7
4.2
One device SPI mode, bidirectional – 4 wire ....................................................................... 8
4.3
Multi devices SPI Daisy chain mode .................................................................................... 9
5
Software example source code .......................................................................................... 10
6
AS5048-EK-AB Hardware .................................................................................................. 12
6.1
AS5048-EK-AB schematics ............................................................................................... 12
6.2
AS5048-EK-AB PCB layout ............................................................................................... 13
7
Ordering & Contact Information ......................................................................................... 14
8
Copyrights & Disclaimer ..................................................................................................... 15
Revision History
Revision
Date
Owner
Description
1.0
01.10.2009
1.1
18.10.2013
azen
Updated to new template
1.2
14.01.2013
rph
Minor corrections in section 4.1
1.3
01.07.2014
mzie
Updated ordering code, added section 1.1,
updated figure 2-9, updated source code
Initial version
ams Eval Kit Manual, Confidential
[v1-3] 2014-Aug-01
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AS5048 Adapter Board
1
Introduction
The AS5048 adapter board is a small PCB allowing simple and quick testing or evaluation of the
AS5048 magnetic position sensor without the need to build a test fixture or design an own PCB.
1.1
Kit Content
Figure 1: Kit Content
1
2
Pos.
Item
Comment
1
AS5048 adapter board
P1 unpopulated
2
Magnet AS5000-MD6H-2
Diametric Magnet, D6x2.5mm, NdFeB, Bomatec AG
ams Eval Kit Manual, Confidential
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2
Board Description
The PCB can either be connected to an external microcontroller or to the Universal Connector
Board (AS5xxx-UCB) in combination with a NI USB-8451 box and a provided LabVIEW software.
P1 has to be populated with a 1x8 pin header and is required for power supply as well as SPI/I2C
and PWM interfaces.
The PCB is available in two versions. Either populated with an AS5048A with SPI or AS5048B with
I2C interface.
Figure 2: AS5048 adapter board
P1 connector
(Not populated)
4x2.6mm
Mounting holes
AS5048
ams Eval Kit Manual, Confidential
[v1-3] 2014-Aug-01
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AS5048 Adapter Board
2.1
Mounting the AS5048 adapter board
Figure 3: Mounting and dimensions
0.5-3mm
AS5048
GND
A2/MISO
A1/MOSI
SCL/SCK
PWM
3.3V
SDA/CSn
4x2.6mm
AS5048
11mm
28mm
5V
22mm
A 6x2.5mm diametric magnet must be placed over or under the AS5048 sensor, and should be
centered on the middle of the package with a tolerance of 0.5mm. The airgap between the
magnet surface and the package should be maintained in the range 0.5mm to 3mm. The magnet
holder must not be ferromagnetic. Materials as brass, copper, aluminum, stainless steel are the
best choices to make this part.
ams Eval Kit Manual, Confidential
[v1-3] 2014-Aug-01
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AS5048 Adapter Board
3
AS5048 adapter board and pinout
AS5048
SDA/CSn
1
14
PWM
SCL/CLK
2
13
GND
A2/MISO
3
12
VDD3V
A1/MOSI
4
11
VDD5V
TEST
5
10
TEST
TEST
6
9
TEST
TEST
7
8
TEST
AS5048
GND
A1/MOSI
A2/MISO
SCL/SCK
SDA/CSn
PWM
3.3V
5V
Figure 4: AS5048 adapter board connectors and encoder pinout
Pin#
Board
Pin#
AS5048
Symbol Board
P1 – 1
11
5V
P1 – 2
12
3.3V
3V-Regulator output; internally regulated from VDD.
Connect to VDD for 3V supply voltage
P1 – 3
14
PWM
Pulse width modulation output
P1 – 4
1
SDA/CSn
SPI chip select-active low; shared with I2C data pin
P1 – 5
2
SCL/SCK
SPI clock input; shared with I2C clock input
P1 – 6
4
A1/MOSI
SPI master out/slave in; shared with I2C address
selection pin 1
3
A2/MISO
SPI master in/slave out; shared with I2C address
selection pin 2
13
GND
P1 – 7
P1 – 8
ams Eval Kit Manual, Confidential
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Description
Supply voltage
Supply ground
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4
Operation cases
The most complete and accurate solution for a MCU to read the angle of a magnet is the SPI
interface.
4.1
One Device SPI mode, unidirectional – 3 wire
The AS5048-EK-AB can be directly connected to an industry standard SPI port of a microcontroller.
The minimum connection requirement for unidirectional communication (angle + alarm values
reading) between the microcontroller and the AS5048 are MISO, SCK, SS/.
The angle will be read at each 16-bit SPI transfer. See AS5048 datasheet register table, register
3FFFh.
Figure 5: Using the SPI Interface unidirectional with a microcontroller
SS/
SCK
MOSI
MISO
SCL/SCK
A1/MOSI
A2/MISO
GND
3.3V
SDA/CSn
VDD
3-3.6V
GND
GND
PWM
Regulated
Power Supply
5V
MCU
AS5048
ams Eval Kit Manual, Confidential
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4.2
One device SPI mode, bidirectional – 4 wire
If other registers than only angle values have to be read, or in order to write registers into the
AS5048, the signal MOSI is necessary.
Figure 6: Using the SPI Interface biidirectional with a microcontroller
SS/
SCK
MOSI
MISO
SCL/SCK
A1/MOSI
A2/MISO
GND
3.3V
SDA/CSn
VDD
3-3.6V
GND
GND
PWM
Regulated
Power Supply
5V
MCU
AS5048
ams Eval Kit Manual, Confidential
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4.3
Multi devices SPI Daisy chain mode
The AS5048 can be daisy chained, using 4 wires only for SPI communication.
In this configuration with n x encoders, the sequence will be processed as follow:
- MCU sets SS/ = 0
- MCU shifts n x 16-bit (e.g. READ command FFFFh) through the chain
- MCU sets SS/=1
At that point all the n x encoders have received the READ command FFFFh.
- MCU sets SS/=0
- MCU shifts n x 16-bit (e.g. NOP command 0000h)
- MCU sets SS/=1
At that point the n x 16-bit received on MISO are the n x angle values.
Figure 7: Multi Devices in Daisy chain mode
SCK
MOSI
MISO
SCL/SCK
A1/MOSI
A2/MISO
SS/
GND
SDA/CSn
VDD
5V
3-3.6V
AS5048
ams Eval Kit Manual, Confidential
[v1-3] 2014-Aug-01
GND
A2/MISO
A1/MOSI
SCL/SCK
PWM
SDA/CSn
3.3V
5V
GND
GND
PWM
Regulated
Power Supply
3.3V
MCU
AS5048
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5
Software example source code
The following source code shows a 4-wire SPI application case.
/*!
*****************************************************************************
*
\brief
Reads out chip data via SPI interface
*
*
This function is used to read out cordic value from chips supporting SPI
*
interface.
*
After calling this function the data can be displayed using #displayData.
*
*
\param[in] die : index of the die to read out.
*
\param[out] dd : Buffer of type #t_displayData where the read out data
*
will be written to.
*
*****************************************************************************
*/
static void spiReadData(u8 die, t_displayData * dd)
{
umword i;
u16 dat;
u16 agcreg;
#ifdef AS5048_CHIPDESCRIPTION
u16 magreg;
#endif
PARAMETER_UNUSED(die);
dd->angleprec = 0;
/* read agc value */
for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
{
/* the result is available only just in the second transfer.
transfers must be separated by chip selects */
dat
= SPI_CMD_READ | SPI_REG_AGC;
dat |= spiCalcEvenParity(dat);
spiTransfer((u8*)&dat, sizeof(u16));
}
agcreg = dat;
#ifdef AS5048_CHIPDESCRIPTION
for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
{
/* the result is available only just in the second transfer.
transfers must be separated by chip selects */
dat
= SPI_CMD_READ | SPI_REG_MAG;
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dat |= spiCalcEvenParity(dat) << 15;
spiTransfer((u8*)&dat, sizeof(u16));
}
magreg = dat;
#endif
for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
{
/* the result is available only just in the second transfer.
transfers must be separated by chip selects */
dat
= SPI_CMD_READ | SPI_REG_DATA;
dat |= spiCalcEvenParity(dat);
spiTransfer((u8*)&dat, sizeof(u16));
}
#ifdef AS5048_CHIPDESCRIPTION
if ((dat & 0x4000) || (agcreg & 0x4000) || (magreg & 0x4000))
#else
if (((dat >> 1) & 0x1) || ((agcreg >> 1) & 0x1))
#endif
{
/* error flag set - need to reset it */
dat
= SPI_CMD_READ | SPI_REG_CLRERR;
dat |= spiCalcEvenParity(dat);
spiTransfer((u8*)&dat, sizeof(u16));
}
else
{
#ifdef AS5048_CHIPDESCRIPTION
dd->agc = agcreg & 0xff;
dd->value = dat & (currentChipDescription->positions - 31 - 1);
dd->angle = (dd->value * 360) / currentChipDescription->positions;
dd->magnitude = magreg & (currentChipDescription->positions - 31 - 1);
dd->alarmLo = (agcreg >> 10) & 0x1;
dd->alarmHi = (agcreg >> 11) & 0x1;
#else
dd->agc = (agcreg >> 2) & 0x3F;
dd->value = (dat >> 2) & (currentChipDescription->positions - 1);
dd->angle = (dd->value * 360) / currentChipDescription->positions;
dd->alarmLo = (dat >> 14) & 0x1;
dd->alarmHi = (dat >> 15) & 0x1;
#endif
}
}
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6
6.1
AS5048-EK-AB Hardware
AS5048-EK-AB schematics
Figure 8: AS5048-EK-AB schematics
ams Eval Kit Manual, Confidential
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AS5048 Adapter Board
6.2
AS5048-EK-AB PCB layout
Figure 9: AS5048-EK-AB PCB layout
ams Eval Kit Manual, Confidential
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AS5048 Adapter Board
7
Ordering & Contact Information
Ordering Code
Description
AS5048-EK-AB
AS5048 Eval Kit Adapter Board
Buy our products or get free samples online at:
www.ams.com/ICdirect
Technical Support is available at:
www.ams.com/Technical-Support
Provide feedback about this document at:
www.ams.com/Document-Feedback
For further information and requests, e-mail us at:
[email protected]
For sales offices, distributors and representatives, please visit:
www.ams.com/contact
Headquarters
ams AG
Tobelbaderstrasse 30
8141 Unterpremstaetten
Austria, Europe
Tel: +43 (0) 3136 500 0
Website: www.ams.com
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8
Copyrights & Disclaimer
Copyright ams AG, Tobelbader Strasse 30, 8141 Unterpremstaetten, Austria-Europe. Trademarks
Registered. All rights reserved. The material herein may not be reproduced, adapted, merged,
translated, stored, or used without the prior written consent of the copyright owner.
Demo Kits, Evaluation Kits and Reference Designs are provided to recipient on an “as is” basis for
demonstration and evaluation purposes only and are not considered to be finished end-products
intended and fit for general consumer use, commercial applications and applications with special
requirements such as but not limited to medical equipment or automotive applications. Demo Kits,
Evaluation Kits and Reference Designs have not been tested for compliance with electromagnetic
compatibility (EMC) standards and directives, unless otherwise specified. Demo Kits, Evaluation Kits
and Reference Designs shall be used by qualified personnel only.
ams AG reserves the right to change functionality and price of Demo Kits, Evaluation Kits and
Reference Designs at any time and without notice.
Any express or implied warranties, including, but not limited to the implied warranties of
merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose are disclaimed. Any claims and demands and any
direct, indirect, incidental, special, exemplary or consequential damages arising from the inadequacy
of the provided Demo Kits, Evaluation Kits and Reference Designs or incurred losses of any kind (e.g.
loss of use, data or profits or business interruption however caused) as a consequence of their use
are excluded.
ams AG shall not be liable to recipient or any third party for any damages, including but not limited to
personal injury, property damage, loss of profits, loss of use, interruption of business or indirect,
special, incidental or consequential damages, of any kind, in connection with or arising out of the
furnishing, performance or use of the technical data herein. No obligation or liability to recipient or
any third party shall arise or flow out of ams AG rendering of technical or other services.
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