Data Sheet

PTN36221A
Single-channel SuperSpeed USB 3.0 redriver
Rev. 2.1 — 25 August 2015
Product data sheet
1. General description
The PTN36221A is a small, low power, high performance SuperSpeed USB 3.0 redriver
that enhances signal quality by performing receive equalization on the deteriorated input
signal followed by transmit de-emphasis maximizing system link performance. With its
superior differential signal conditioning and enhancement capability, the device delivers
significant flexibility and performance scaling for various systems with different PCB trace
and cable channel conditions and still benefit from optimum power consumption.
PTN36221A is a single-channel device that supports data signaling rate of 5 Gbit/s.
The PTN36221A has built-in advanced power management capability that enables
significant power saving under various different USB 3.0 Low-power modes (U2/U3). The
device performs these actions without host software intervention and conserves power.
The PTN36221A is powered by a 1.8 V supply. It is available in X2QFN12
1.6 mm  1.6 mm  0.35 mm package with 0.4 mm pitch.
2. Features and benefits











Supports single-channel USB 3.0 redriver at 5 Gbit/s
Compliant to SuperSpeed USB 3.0 standard
Supports Low Frequency Periodic Signaling (LFPS) and is USB3.0 compatible
Adjustable receive equalization, transmit de-emphasis and output swing functions
 Selectable receive equalization to recover from InterSymbol Interference (ISI) and
high-frequency losses
 Selectable transmit de-emphasis and output swing delivers pre-compensation
suited to channel conditions
 Selectable output swing adjustment
Integrated termination resistors provide impedance matching on both transmit and
receive paths
Automatic receiver termination detection
Low power management scheme (When VDD = 1.8 V, Vos = 1000 mV)
 97 mW active power
 5 mW in U2/U3 state
 1 mW with no connection
 18 W in Deep power saving state
Support hot plug with automatic receiver detect
Power supply: 1.8 V  5 %
ESD 8 kV HBM, 1 kV CDM for data path
Operating temperature range: 40 C to +85 C
PTN36221A
NXP Semiconductors
Single-channel SuperSpeed USB 3.0 redriver
 Package offered: X2QFN12 package 1.6 mm  1.6 mm  0.35 mm, 0.4 mm pitch
3. Applications







Smart phones, tablets
Active cables
Notebook/netbook/nettop platforms
Docking stations
Desktop and AIO platforms
Server and storage platforms
USB 3.0 peripherals such as consumer/storage devices, printers, or USB 3.0 capable
hubs/repeaters
4. System context diagrams
The system context diagrams in Figure 1 illustrate PTN36221A usage.
Rx
TXP
PTN36221A
RXN
TXN
TXP
RXP
PTN36221A
TXN
RXN
RXP
TXP
NOTEBOOK/
DESKTOP
USB sync
cable plug
CONNECTOR
Tx
USB cable/
dongle
CONNECTOR
RXP
APPLICATION
PROCESSOR/
USB HOST
CONTROLLER
CONNECTOR
MOBILE DEVICE
USB
PERIPHERAL/
AV DISPLAY
WITH HUB
APPLICATION
PROCESSOR/
USB HOST
CONTROLLER
Tx
Rx
PTN36221A
RXN
TXN
TXP
RXP
PTN36221A
TXN
RXN
CONNECTOR
MOBILE HOST
002aah762
Fig 1.
PTN36221A context diagrams
PTN36221A
Product data sheet
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Rev. 2.1 — 25 August 2015
© NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2015. All rights reserved.
2 of 24
PTN36221A
NXP Semiconductors
Single-channel SuperSpeed USB 3.0 redriver
5. Ordering information
Table 1.
Ordering information
Type number
Topside
mark
Package
Name
Description
Version
PTN36221AHX
1A*[1]
X2QFN12
plastic, super thin quad flat package; no leads;
12 terminals; body 1.6  1.6  0.35 mm[2]
SOT1355-1
[1]
Where * = week of the month.
[2]
Maximum package height = 0.4 mm.
5.1 Ordering options
Table 2.
Ordering options
Type number
Orderable
part number
Package
Packing method
Minimum
order
quantity
Temperature
PTN36221AHX
PTN36221AHXHP
X2QFN12
Reel 13” Q2/T3
*Standard mark SMD
10000
Tamb = 40 C to +85 C
PTN36221AHXZ
X2QFN12
Reel 7” Q2/T3
*Standard mark
5000
Tamb = 40 C to +85 C
6. Block diagram
VSS
VDD
VDD
PTN36221A
VDD
line
driver
equalizer
RXP
RXN
TXP
TXN
EMPHASIS
FILTER
SIGNAL
DETECTION
DEVICE CONTROL AND MANAGEMENT
RX
TERMINATION
DETECTION
002aah759
EN
Fig 2.
PTN36221A
Product data sheet
EQ
OS
DE
Block diagram of PTN36221A
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Rev. 2.1 — 25 August 2015
© NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2015. All rights reserved.
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PTN36221A
NXP Semiconductors
Single-channel SuperSpeed USB 3.0 redriver
7. Pinning information
8
DE
VSS
OS
NCT2
5
6
EQ
8
DE
10
9
EN
12
TXN
NCT1
6
OS
Transparent top view
11
5
1
NCT2
VDD
4
EQ
RXP
7
3
7
PTN36221AHX
2
RXN
RXP
2
PTN36221AHX
VSS
4
RXN
3
EN
NCT1
10
9
TXP
1
TXP
VDD
11
12
TXN
7.1 Pinning
Bottom view
002aah760
Refer to Section 12 for package-related information.
Fig 3.
Pin configuration for X2QFN12
7.2 Pin description
Table 3.
Pin description
Symbol
Pin
Type
Description
High-speed differential signals
RXP
4
self-biasing
differential
input
Differential signal from SuperSpeed USB 3.0 transmitter.
RXP makes a differential pair with RXN. The input to this pin
must be AC-coupled externally.
RXN
3
self-biasing
differential
input
Differential signal from SuperSpeed USB 3.0 transmitter.
RXN makes a differential pair with RXP. The input to this pin
must be AC-coupled externally.
TXP
11
self-biasing
differential
output
Differential signal to SuperSpeed USB 3.0 receiver.
TXP makes a differential pair with TXN. The output of this pin
must be AC-coupled externally.
TXN
12
self-biasing
differential
output
Differential signal to SuperSpeed USB 3.0 receiver.
TXN makes a differential pair with TXP. The output of this pin
must be AC-coupled externally.
Control and configuration signals
PTN36221A
Product data sheet
NCT1
10
CMOS input
Test pin 1. Leave open or connect to ground for functional
mode.
NCT2
5
analog input
Test pin 2. Leave open or connect to ground for functional
mode.
EN
9
CMOS input
Chip enable input (active HIGH); internal 260 k pull-up
resistor.
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Rev. 2.1 — 25 August 2015
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PTN36221A
NXP Semiconductors
Single-channel SuperSpeed USB 3.0 redriver
Table 3.
Pin description …continued
Symbol
Pin
Type
Description
DE
8
Trinary input
Programmable output de-emphasis level setting for the output
channel.
[DE] =
LOW: 0 dB
open: 3.5 dB (default)
HIGH: 6 dB
EQ
7
Trinary input
Equalizer control for the input channel.
[EQ] =
LOW: 3 dB
open: 6 dB (default)
HIGH: 9 dB
OS
6
Trinary input
Differential output swing control.
[OS] =
LOW: 900 mV
open: 1000 mV (default)
HIGH: 1100 mV
Supply voltage
VDD
1
Power
1.8 V supply.
Ground connection
VSS
2
Ground
Ground supply (0 V).
8. Functional description
Refer to Figure 2 “Block diagram of PTN36221A”.
PTN36221A is a single-channel SuperSpeed USB 3.0 redriver meant to be used for signal
integrity enhancement on various platforms — smart phone, tablet, active cable,
notebooks, docking station, desktop, AIO, peripheral devices, etc. With its high fidelity
differential signal conditioning capability and wide configurability, this chip is flexible
enough for use under a variety of system environments.
The following sections describe the individual block functions and capabilities of the
device in more detail.
8.1 Receive equalization
On the high-speed signal path, the device performs receive equalization providing
frequency selective gain to configuration pin EQ setting. Table 4 lists the configuration
options available in this device.
Table 4.
PTN36221A
Product data sheet
EQ configuration options
EQ
SuperSpeed USB 3.0 signal equalization gain at 2.5 GHz
LOW (0 V)
3 dB
Open
6 dB (default)
HIGH (1.8 V)
9 dB
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Rev. 2.1 — 25 August 2015
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PTN36221A
NXP Semiconductors
Single-channel SuperSpeed USB 3.0 redriver
8.2 Transmit de-emphasis
The PTN36221A device enhances High Frequency (HF) signal content further by
performing de-emphasis on the high-speed signals. In addition, the device provides flat
frequency gain by boosting output signal. Both flat and frequency selective gains prepare
the system to cover up for losses further down the link. Table 5 lists de-emphasis
configuration options of PTN36221A.
Table 5.
DE configuration options
DE
SuperSpeed USB 3.0 signal de-emphasis gain
LOW (0 V)
0 dB
Open
3.5 dB (default)
HIGH (1.8 V0
6 dB
Figure 4 illustrates de-emphasis as a function of time.
1 bit
1 to N bits
1 bit
1 to N bits
VTX_DIFF_DEp-p
VTX_CM_DC
VTX_DIFFp-p
002aag010
Fig 4.
Differential output with de-emphasis
8.3 Device states and power management
PTN36221A has implemented an advanced power management scheme that operates in
tune with USB 3.0 bus electrical condition. Though the device does not decode USB
power management commands (related to USB 3.0 U1/U2/U3 transitions) exchanged
between USB 3.0 host and peripheral/device, it relies on bus electrical conditions to
decide to be in one of the following states:
• Active state wherein device is fully operational, USB data is transported. In this state,
USB connection exists, but there is no need for Receive Termination detection.
• Power-saving states:
– U2/U3 state
– No connection state
• Deep power-saving state: When EN is LOW, this chip is in shut-down state.
The Receive Termination Detection circuitry is implemented as part of a transmitter and
detect whether a load device with equivalent DC impedance ZRX_DC is present.
PTN36221A
Product data sheet
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Rev. 2.1 — 25 August 2015
© NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2015. All rights reserved.
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PTN36221A
NXP Semiconductors
Single-channel SuperSpeed USB 3.0 redriver
9. Limiting values
Table 6.
Limiting values
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134).
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
supply voltage
[1]
0.3
+2.5
V
VI
input voltage
[1]
0.3
VDD + 0.5
V
Tstg
storage temperature
65
+150
C
HBM for high-speed pins
[2]
-
8000
V
HBM for control pins
[2]
-
4000
V
CDM for high-speed pins
[3]
-
1000
V
CDM for control pins
[3]
-
500
V
VDD
VESD
Parameter
Conditions
electrostatic discharge voltage
[1]
All voltage values (except differential voltages) are with respect to network ground terminal.
[2]
Human Body Model: ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JDS-001-2012 (Revision of ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001-2011), ESDA/JEDEC Joint standard
for ESD sensitivity testing, Human Body Model - Component level; Electrostatic Discharge Association, Rome, NY, USA; JEDEC Solid
State Technology Association, Arlington, VA, USA.
[3]
Charged Device Model; JESD22-C101E December 2009 (Revision of JESD220C101D, October 2008), standard for ESD sensitivity
testing, Charged Device Model - Component level; JEDEC Solid State Technology Association, Arlington, VA, USA.
10. Recommended operating conditions
Table 7.
Operating conditions
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
VDD
supply voltage
1.8 V supply option
1.71
1.8
1.89
V
VI
input voltage
control and configuration pins
(for example, EQ, DE, OS and EN)
0.3
VDD
VDD + 0.3
V
Tamb
ambient temperature
operating in free air
40
-
+85
C
PTN36221A
Product data sheet
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PTN36221A
NXP Semiconductors
Single-channel SuperSpeed USB 3.0 redriver
11. Characteristics
11.1 Device characteristics
Table 8.
Device characteristics
VDD = 1.8 V  5 %; Tamb = 40 C to +85 C, unless otherwise specified.
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
tstartup
start-up time
between supply voltage within operating range to
specified operating characteristics (90 % of VDD)
until first automatic receiver termination detection
-
-
6
ms
ts(HL)
HIGH to LOW
settling time
enable to disable; power-down time;
EN HIGH  LOW change to deep power-saving
state; device is supplied with valid supply voltage
-
-
1
ms
ts(LH)
LOW to HIGH
settling time
disable to enable; start-up time;
EN LOW  HIGH change to specified operating
characteristics; device is supplied with valid supply
voltage
-
-
6
ms
trcfg
reconfiguration time
any configuration pin change (from one setting to
another setting) to specified operating characteristics;
device is supplied with valid supply voltage
-
-
115
ms
tPD(dif)
differential
propagation delay
between 50 % level at input and output; see Figure 5
-
-
0.5
ns
tidle
idle time
default wait time to wait before getting into
Power-saving state
-
300
400
ms
time for exiting from Power-saving state and get into
Active state; see Figure 7
-
0.1
115[1] s
td(pwrsave-act) delay time from
power-save to active
td(act-idle)
delay time from active reaction time for squelch detection circuit and
to idle
transmitter output buffer; see Figure 6
-
9
14
ns
td(idle-act)
delay time from idle
to active
reaction time for squelch detection circuit and
transmitter output buffer; see Figure 6
-
9
14
ns
IDD
supply current
Active state; Tx de-emphasis = 3.5 dB;
Rx equalization gain = 6 dB;
Tx output signal swing (peak-to-peak) = 1000 mV
-
57
-
mA
U2/U3 Power-saving state
-
2.8
mA
no USB connection state
-
0.4
mA
Deep power-saving state; EN = LOW
-
10
A
JEDEC still air test environment
-
138.5 -
C/W
Rth(j-a)
[1]
thermal resistance
from junction to
ambient
When special U2/U3 Power-saving mode is ON.
PTN36221A
Product data sheet
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Rev. 2.1 — 25 August 2015
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PTN36221A
NXP Semiconductors
Single-channel SuperSpeed USB 3.0 redriver
IN+
in
VHSSQ
VDC_CM
IN−
tPD(dif)
tPD(dif)
td(idle-act)
td(act-idle)
OUT+
out
VDC_CM
OUT−
002aag025
Fig 5.
Propagation delay
Fig 6.
aaa-011397
Electrical idle transitions in U0/U1 modes
Ux exit LFPS signaling
input
VHSSQ
td(pwrsave-act)
output
aaa-011398
Fig 7.
Power-save exit time
11.2 Receiver AC/DC characteristics
Table 9.
Receiver AC/DC characteristics
VDD = 1.8 V  5 %; Tamb = 40 C to +85 C, unless otherwise specified.
Symbol
Parameter
ZRX_DC
receiver DC common-mode impedance
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
18
-
30

ZRX_DIFF_DC
DC differential impedance
RX pair
72
-
120

ZIH
HIGH-level input impedance
DC input; common-mode
25
-
-
k
VRX_DIFFp-p
differential input peak-to-peak voltage
receiver
VRX_DC_CM
RX DC common mode voltage
VRX_CM_AC_P
RX AC common-mode voltage
Vth(i)
VHSSQ
100
-
1200
mV
-
1.8
-
V
peak
-
-
150
mV
input threshold voltage
differential peak-to-peak
value
100
-
-
mV
high-speed squelch detection threshold
voltage (differential signal amplitude)
differential peak-to-peak
value
-
100
-
mV
PTN36221A
Product data sheet
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Rev. 2.1 — 25 August 2015
© NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2015. All rights reserved.
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PTN36221A
NXP Semiconductors
Single-channel SuperSpeed USB 3.0 redriver
11.3 Transmitter AC/DC characteristics
Table 10. Transmitter AC/DC characteristics
VDD = 1.8 V  5 %; Tamb = 40 C to +85 C, unless otherwise specified.
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
ZTX_DC
transmitter DC common-mode
impedance
ZTX_DIFF_DC
DC differential impedance
TX pair
VTX_DIFFp-p
differential peak-to-peak
output voltage
RL = 100 
OS = open
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
18
-
30

72
-
120

900
1000
1100
mV
OS = HIGH
1000
1100
1200
mV
OS = LOW
800
900
1000
mV
-
1.3
VDD
V
VTX_DC_CM
transmitter DC common-mode
voltage
VTX_CM_ACpp_ACTIV
TX AC common-mode
peak-to-peak output voltage
(active state)
device input fed with
differential signal
-
-
100
mV
VTX_IDL_DIFF_ACpp
electrical idle differential
peak-to-peak output voltage
when link is in electrical idle
-
-
10
mV
VTX_RCV_DETECT
voltage change allowed during
receiver detection
positive voltage swing to
sense the receiver
termination detection
-
-
600
mV
tr(tx)
transmit rise time
measured using 20 % and
80 % levels; see Figure 8
40
55
75
ps
tf(tx)
transmit fall time
measured using 80 % and
20 % levels; see Figure 8
40
55
75
ps
t(r-f)tx
difference between transmit
rise and fall time
measured using 20 % and
80 % levels
-
-
15
ps
80 %
20 %
tr(tx)
tf(tx)
002aag027
Fig 8.
PTN36221A
Product data sheet
Output rise and fall times
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PTN36221A
NXP Semiconductors
Single-channel SuperSpeed USB 3.0 redriver
11.4 Jitter performance
Table 11 provides jitter performance of PTN36221A under a specific set of conditions that
is illustrated by Figure 9.
Table 11. Jitter performance characteristics
Unit Interval (UI) = 200 ps.
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
tjit(o)(p-p)
peak-to-peak output jitter time
total jitter at test point C
tjit(dtrm)(p-p)
peak-to-peak deterministic jitter time
tjit(rndm)(p-p)
peak-to-peak random jitter time
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
[1]
-
0.19
-
UI
[1]
-
0.11
-
UI
[1][2]
-
0.08
-
UI
[1]
Measured at test point C with K28.5 pattern, VID = 1000 mV (peak-to-peak), 5 Gbit/s; 3.5 dB de-emphasis from source.
[2]
Random jitter calculated as 14.069 times the RMS random jitter for 1012 bit error rate.
less than 76.2 cm (30-inch) FR4 trace
AWG
SIGNAL
SOURCE
test point A
test point C
test point B
PTN36221A
SMA
connector
SMA
connector
002aah761
Source jitter measurements:
total peak-to-peak jitter = 21 ps
peak-to-peak deterministic jitter = 8 ps
random jitter = 0.95 ps (RMS value)
Fig 9.
Jitter measurement setup
11.5 Control inputs
Table 12. Control input characteristics for EN pin
VDD = 1.8 V  5 %; Tamb = 40 C to +85 C, unless otherwise specified.
Symbol
Parameter
VIH
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
HIGH-level input voltage
0.65  VDD
-
-
V
VIL
LOW-level input voltage
-
-
0.35  VDD
V
ILI
input leakage current
-
7
20
A
Rpu(int)
internal pull-up resistance
-
230
-
k
PTN36221A
Product data sheet
Conditions
measured with input at VIH(max)
and VIL(min)
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PTN36221A
NXP Semiconductors
Single-channel SuperSpeed USB 3.0 redriver
Table 13. Trinary control input characteristics for DE, EQ, and OS pins
VDD = 1.8 V  5 %; Tamb = 40 C to +85 C, unless otherwise specified.
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
VIH
HIGH-level input voltage
0.75  VDD
VDD
VDD + 0.3
V
VIL
LOW-level input voltage
0.3
0
0.25  VDD
V
IIH
HIGH-level input current
-
-
45
A
IIL
LOW-level input current
45
-
-
A
Zext(open)
external impedance
for detection of open condition
250
-
-
k
IL
leakage current
of external GPIO; for detection
of open condition
6
-
+6
A
CL
load capacitance
for reliable detection of open
condition
-
-
35
pF
ILI
input leakage current
EN = LOW; measured with
input at VIH(max) and VIL(min)
-
-
1
A
Rpu(int)
internal pull-up resistance
for detection of trinary setting
-
50
-
k
Rpd(int)
internal pull-down resistance
for detection of trinary setting
-
50
-
k
PTN36221A
Product data sheet
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Single-channel SuperSpeed USB 3.0 redriver
12. Package outline
X2QFN12: plastic, super thin quad flat package; no leads; 12 terminals; body 1.6 x 1.6 x 0.35 mm
D
B
SOT1355-1
A
terminal 1
index area
A
A1
E
c
detail X
e1
1/2 e
e
C
b
3
C A B
C
v
w
6
y1 C
y
L
1/2 e
2
7
1
8
e2
terminal 1
index area
12
e
X
9
L1
0
2 mm
scale
Dimensions (mm are the original dimensions)
Unit
mm
A
A1
b
c
D
E
e
max 0.40 0.05 0.25
1.65 1.65
nom 0.35
0.20 0.127 1.60 1.60
min 0.30 0.00 0.15
1.55 1.55
e1
0.4
1.2
e2
L
L1
0.4
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.6
0.5
0.4
v
w
y
y1
0.07 0.05 0.05 0.05
Note
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.075 mm maximum per side are not included.
References
Outline
version
IEC
JEDEC
JEITA
SOT1355-1
---
MO-255
---
sot1355-1_po
European
projection
Issue date
13-12-23
14-01-13
Fig 10. Package outline SOT1355-1 (X2QFN12)
PTN36221A
Product data sheet
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Rev. 2.1 — 25 August 2015
© NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2015. All rights reserved.
13 of 24
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Fig 11. 13” reel dimensions (13-inch diameter; 4-inch hub; 8 mm carrier tape)
PTN36221A
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© NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2015. All rights reserved.
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Single-channel SuperSpeed USB 3.0 redriver
Rev. 2.1 — 25 August 2015
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.
(6'V\PERO
NXP Semiconductors
13. Packing information
PTN36221A
Product data sheet
:
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PLQ
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NXP Semiconductors
PTN36221A
Product data sheet
DAY MAKING
A
A
90
°
.2
24
15.8 +0.1
−0
A
A
Back view
Front view
20.7 +0.3
−0
23.7 +0.3
−0
C
B
Hub detail
A
1.75 +0.05
−0.05
C
54.5 +0.5
−0.5
13 +0.25
−0.25
3. Width
Carrier Tape
Inside W1
Outside W2
Outside W3
8
8.4 +1.5
−0
11.4 +1.0
−1.0
+2.7
8.4 −
0
+0.1
T2 1.1 −0.1
1.4 × 45°
Fig 12. 7” reel dimensions (7-inch diameter; 2-inch hub; 8 mm carrier tape)
Section A - A
aaa-010094
PTN36221A
15 of 24
© NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2015. All rights reserved.
180 +1
−0
N
W1
1.4 × 45°
Reel Diameter A Reel Diameter B
N
53.5
W3
+0.1
T1 1.15 −0.1
W2
NOTE:
1. Material: PS (Polystyrene)
2. Reel dimension unit = mm.
Single-channel SuperSpeed USB 3.0 redriver
Rev. 2.1 — 25 August 2015
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.
Ø 157
PTN36221A
NXP Semiconductors
Single-channel SuperSpeed USB 3.0 redriver
carrier tape
cover tape
trailer tape
50 pockets (min.)
components
leader tape
100 pockets (min.)
direction of feed
aaa-008945
Fig 13. Tape leader and trailer configuration
T
0.25 ± 0.05
D0Ø 1.55 ± 0.05
P2
2.0 ± 0.05
P1
4.0 ± 0.1
P0
4.0 ± 0.1
F
3.5 ± 0.05
B0
1.8 ± 0.05
K0
0.69 ± 0.05
8.0 ± 0.05
D1Ø 0.55 ± 0.05
All dimensions in mm.
A0
1.8 ± 0.05
aaa-008946
Fig 14. Carrier tape
1 2
3 4
Quadrant designations
1 = upper left
2 = upper right
3 = lower left
4 = lower right
round
sprocket
holes
way into
the reel
pin 1 = Q2 (upper right)
aaa-008947
Fig 15. Pin 1 orientation
PTN36221A
Product data sheet
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.
Rev. 2.1 — 25 August 2015
© NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2015. All rights reserved.
16 of 24
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Single-channel SuperSpeed USB 3.0 redriver
14. Soldering of SMD packages
This text provides a very brief insight into a complex technology. A more in-depth account
of soldering ICs can be found in Application Note AN10365 “Surface mount reflow
soldering description”.
14.1 Introduction to soldering
Soldering is one of the most common methods through which packages are attached to
Printed Circuit Boards (PCBs), to form electrical circuits. The soldered joint provides both
the mechanical and the electrical connection. There is no single soldering method that is
ideal for all IC packages. Wave soldering is often preferred when through-hole and
Surface Mount Devices (SMDs) are mixed on one printed wiring board; however, it is not
suitable for fine pitch SMDs. Reflow soldering is ideal for the small pitches and high
densities that come with increased miniaturization.
14.2 Wave and reflow soldering
Wave soldering is a joining technology in which the joints are made by solder coming from
a standing wave of liquid solder. The wave soldering process is suitable for the following:
• Through-hole components
• Leaded or leadless SMDs, which are glued to the surface of the printed circuit board
Not all SMDs can be wave soldered. Packages with solder balls, and some leadless
packages which have solder lands underneath the body, cannot be wave soldered. Also,
leaded SMDs with leads having a pitch smaller than ~0.6 mm cannot be wave soldered,
due to an increased probability of bridging.
The reflow soldering process involves applying solder paste to a board, followed by
component placement and exposure to a temperature profile. Leaded packages,
packages with solder balls, and leadless packages are all reflow solderable.
Key characteristics in both wave and reflow soldering are:
•
•
•
•
•
•
Board specifications, including the board finish, solder masks and vias
Package footprints, including solder thieves and orientation
The moisture sensitivity level of the packages
Package placement
Inspection and repair
Lead-free soldering versus SnPb soldering
14.3 Wave soldering
Key characteristics in wave soldering are:
• Process issues, such as application of adhesive and flux, clinching of leads, board
transport, the solder wave parameters, and the time during which components are
exposed to the wave
• Solder bath specifications, including temperature and impurities
PTN36221A
Product data sheet
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Rev. 2.1 — 25 August 2015
© NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2015. All rights reserved.
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Single-channel SuperSpeed USB 3.0 redriver
14.4 Reflow soldering
Key characteristics in reflow soldering are:
• Lead-free versus SnPb soldering; note that a lead-free reflow process usually leads to
higher minimum peak temperatures (see Figure 16) than a SnPb process, thus
reducing the process window
• Solder paste printing issues including smearing, release, and adjusting the process
window for a mix of large and small components on one board
• Reflow temperature profile; this profile includes preheat, reflow (in which the board is
heated to the peak temperature) and cooling down. It is imperative that the peak
temperature is high enough for the solder to make reliable solder joints (a solder paste
characteristic). In addition, the peak temperature must be low enough that the
packages and/or boards are not damaged. The peak temperature of the package
depends on package thickness and volume and is classified in accordance with
Table 14 and 15
Table 14.
SnPb eutectic process (from J-STD-020D)
Package thickness (mm)
Package reflow temperature (C)
Volume (mm3)
< 350
 350
< 2.5
235
220
 2.5
220
220
Table 15.
Lead-free process (from J-STD-020D)
Package thickness (mm)
Package reflow temperature (C)
Volume (mm3)
< 350
350 to 2000
> 2000
< 1.6
260
260
260
1.6 to 2.5
260
250
245
> 2.5
250
245
245
Moisture sensitivity precautions, as indicated on the packing, must be respected at all
times.
Studies have shown that small packages reach higher temperatures during reflow
soldering, see Figure 16.
PTN36221A
Product data sheet
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Rev. 2.1 — 25 August 2015
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NXP Semiconductors
Single-channel SuperSpeed USB 3.0 redriver
temperature
maximum peak temperature
= MSL limit, damage level
minimum peak temperature
= minimum soldering temperature
peak
temperature
time
001aac844
MSL: Moisture Sensitivity Level
Fig 16. Temperature profiles for large and small components
For further information on temperature profiles, refer to Application Note AN10365
“Surface mount reflow soldering description”.
PTN36221A
Product data sheet
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Rev. 2.1 — 25 August 2015
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15. Soldering: PCB footprints
Footprint information for reflow soldering of X2QFN12 package
SOT1355-1
2.2
1.52
1.42
0.05
0.4
0.02
0.18
0.4
0.08
0.22
(12×)
0.05 0.02
0.45
(8×)
0.4 1.9
2.2 0.72 0.62 0.18
0.7 (4×)
0.4
2
0.66 (4×)
0.5
1.9
2
occupied area
solder resist
solder lands
solder paste
Dimensions in mm
Issue date
14-01-24
14-03-10
sot1355-1_fr
Fig 17. PCB footprint for SOT1355-1 (X2QFN12); reflow soldering
PTN36221A
Product data sheet
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.
Rev. 2.1 — 25 August 2015
© NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2015. All rights reserved.
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PTN36221A
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Single-channel SuperSpeed USB 3.0 redriver
16. Abbreviations
Table 16.
Abbreviations
Acronym
Description
AIO
All In One computer platform
CDM
Charged-Device Model
HBM
Human Body Model
IC
Integrated Circuit
LFPS
Low Frequency Periodic Sampling
PCB
Printed-Circuit Board
Rx
Receive
SI
Signal Integrity
Tx
Transmit
UI
Unit Interval
USB
Universal Serial Bus
17. Revision history
Table 17.
Revision history
Document ID
Release date
Data sheet status
Change notice
Supersedes
PTN36221A v.2.1
20150825
Product data sheet
-
PTN36221A v.2
Modifications:
PTN36221A v.2
Modifications:
PTN36221A v.1
PTN36221A
Product data sheet
•
Table 13 “Trinary control input characteristics for DE, EQ, and OS pins”: Added VIH, VIL, IIH,
IIL, Zext(open), Il, and CL.
20140909
•
Product data sheet
-
PTN36221A v.1
Added Section 15 “Soldering: PCB footprints”
20140120
Product data sheet
-
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.
Rev. 2.1 — 25 August 2015
-
© NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2015. All rights reserved.
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18. Legal information
18.1 Data sheet status
Document status[1][2]
Product status[3]
Definition
Objective [short] data sheet
Development
This document contains data from the objective specification for product development.
Preliminary [short] data sheet
Qualification
This document contains data from the preliminary specification.
Product [short] data sheet
Production
This document contains the product specification.
[1]
Please consult the most recently issued document before initiating or completing a design.
[2]
The term ‘short data sheet’ is explained in section “Definitions”.
[3]
The product status of device(s) described in this document may have changed since this document was published and may differ in case of multiple devices. The latest product status
information is available on the Internet at URL http://www.nxp.com.
18.2 Definitions
Draft — The document is a draft version only. The content is still under
internal review and subject to formal approval, which may result in
modifications or additions. NXP Semiconductors does not give any
representations or warranties as to the accuracy or completeness of
information included herein and shall have no liability for the consequences of
use of such information.
Short data sheet — A short data sheet is an extract from a full data sheet
with the same product type number(s) and title. A short data sheet is intended
for quick reference only and should not be relied upon to contain detailed and
full information. For detailed and full information see the relevant full data
sheet, which is available on request via the local NXP Semiconductors sales
office. In case of any inconsistency or conflict with the short data sheet, the
full data sheet shall prevail.
Product specification — The information and data provided in a Product
data sheet shall define the specification of the product as agreed between
NXP Semiconductors and its customer, unless NXP Semiconductors and
customer have explicitly agreed otherwise in writing. In no event however,
shall an agreement be valid in which the NXP Semiconductors product is
deemed to offer functions and qualities beyond those described in the
Product data sheet.
18.3 Disclaimers
Limited warranty and liability — Information in this document is believed to
be accurate and reliable. However, NXP Semiconductors does not give any
representations or warranties, expressed or implied, as to the accuracy or
completeness of such information and shall have no liability for the
consequences of use of such information. NXP Semiconductors takes no
responsibility for the content in this document if provided by an information
source outside of NXP Semiconductors.
In no event shall NXP Semiconductors be liable for any indirect, incidental,
punitive, special or consequential damages (including - without limitation - lost
profits, lost savings, business interruption, costs related to the removal or
replacement of any products or rework charges) whether or not such
damages are based on tort (including negligence), warranty, breach of
contract or any other legal theory.
Notwithstanding any damages that customer might incur for any reason
whatsoever, NXP Semiconductors’ aggregate and cumulative liability towards
customer for the products described herein shall be limited in accordance
with the Terms and conditions of commercial sale of NXP Semiconductors.
Right to make changes — NXP Semiconductors reserves the right to make
changes to information published in this document, including without
limitation specifications and product descriptions, at any time and without
notice. This document supersedes and replaces all information supplied prior
to the publication hereof.
PTN36221A
Product data sheet
Suitability for use — NXP Semiconductors products are not designed,
authorized or warranted to be suitable for use in life support, life-critical or
safety-critical systems or equipment, nor in applications where failure or
malfunction of an NXP Semiconductors product can reasonably be expected
to result in personal injury, death or severe property or environmental
damage. NXP Semiconductors and its suppliers accept no liability for
inclusion and/or use of NXP Semiconductors products in such equipment or
applications and therefore such inclusion and/or use is at the customer’s own
risk.
Applications — Applications that are described herein for any of these
products are for illustrative purposes only. NXP Semiconductors makes no
representation or warranty that such applications will be suitable for the
specified use without further testing or modification.
Customers are responsible for the design and operation of their applications
and products using NXP Semiconductors products, and NXP Semiconductors
accepts no liability for any assistance with applications or customer product
design. It is customer’s sole responsibility to determine whether the NXP
Semiconductors product is suitable and fit for the customer’s applications and
products planned, as well as for the planned application and use of
customer’s third party customer(s). Customers should provide appropriate
design and operating safeguards to minimize the risks associated with their
applications and products.
NXP Semiconductors does not accept any liability related to any default,
damage, costs or problem which is based on any weakness or default in the
customer’s applications or products, or the application or use by customer’s
third party customer(s). Customer is responsible for doing all necessary
testing for the customer’s applications and products using NXP
Semiconductors products in order to avoid a default of the applications and
the products or of the application or use by customer’s third party
customer(s). NXP does not accept any liability in this respect.
Limiting values — Stress above one or more limiting values (as defined in
the Absolute Maximum Ratings System of IEC 60134) will cause permanent
damage to the device. Limiting values are stress ratings only and (proper)
operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those given in
the Recommended operating conditions section (if present) or the
Characteristics sections of this document is not warranted. Constant or
repeated exposure to limiting values will permanently and irreversibly affect
the quality and reliability of the device.
Terms and conditions of commercial sale — NXP Semiconductors
products are sold subject to the general terms and conditions of commercial
sale, as published at http://www.nxp.com/profile/terms, unless otherwise
agreed in a valid written individual agreement. In case an individual
agreement is concluded only the terms and conditions of the respective
agreement shall apply. NXP Semiconductors hereby expressly objects to
applying the customer’s general terms and conditions with regard to the
purchase of NXP Semiconductors products by customer.
No offer to sell or license — Nothing in this document may be interpreted or
construed as an offer to sell products that is open for acceptance or the grant,
conveyance or implication of any license under any copyrights, patents or
other industrial or intellectual property rights.
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.
Rev. 2.1 — 25 August 2015
© NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2015. All rights reserved.
22 of 24
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Export control — This document as well as the item(s) described herein
may be subject to export control regulations. Export might require a prior
authorization from competent authorities.
Non-automotive qualified products — Unless this data sheet expressly
states that this specific NXP Semiconductors product is automotive qualified,
the product is not suitable for automotive use. It is neither qualified nor tested
in accordance with automotive testing or application requirements. NXP
Semiconductors accepts no liability for inclusion and/or use of
non-automotive qualified products in automotive equipment or applications.
In the event that customer uses the product for design-in and use in
automotive applications to automotive specifications and standards, customer
(a) shall use the product without NXP Semiconductors’ warranty of the
product for such automotive applications, use and specifications, and (b)
whenever customer uses the product for automotive applications beyond
NXP Semiconductors’ specifications such use shall be solely at customer’s
own risk, and (c) customer fully indemnifies NXP Semiconductors for any
liability, damages or failed product claims resulting from customer design and
use of the product for automotive applications beyond NXP Semiconductors’
standard warranty and NXP Semiconductors’ product specifications.
Translations — A non-English (translated) version of a document is for
reference only. The English version shall prevail in case of any discrepancy
between the translated and English versions.
18.4 Trademarks
Notice: All referenced brands, product names, service names and trademarks
are the property of their respective owners.
19. Contact information
For more information, please visit: http://www.nxp.com
For sales office addresses, please send an email to: [email protected]
PTN36221A
Product data sheet
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Rev. 2.1 — 25 August 2015
© NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2015. All rights reserved.
23 of 24
PTN36221A
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Single-channel SuperSpeed USB 3.0 redriver
20. Contents
1
2
3
4
5
5.1
6
7
7.1
7.2
8
8.1
8.2
8.3
9
10
11
11.1
11.2
11.3
11.4
11.5
12
13
14
14.1
14.2
14.3
14.4
15
16
17
18
18.1
18.2
18.3
18.4
19
20
General description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Features and benefits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
System context diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Ordering information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Ordering options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Block diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Pinning information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Pinning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Pin description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Functional description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Receive equalization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Transmit de-emphasis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Device states and power management . . . . . . 6
Limiting values. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Recommended operating conditions. . . . . . . . 7
Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Device characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Receiver AC/DC characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Transmitter AC/DC characteristics . . . . . . . . . 10
Jitter performance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Control inputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Package outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Packing information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Soldering of SMD packages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Introduction to soldering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Wave and reflow soldering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Wave soldering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Reflow soldering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Soldering: PCB footprints. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Abbreviations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Legal information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Data sheet status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Disclaimers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Trademarks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Contact information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Please be aware that important notices concerning this document and the product(s)
described herein, have been included in section ‘Legal information’.
© NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2015.
All rights reserved.
For more information, please visit: http://www.nxp.com
For sales office addresses, please send an email to: [email protected]
Date of release: 25 August 2015
Document identifier: PTN36221A