AH8500 LOW POWER/MICROPOWER LINEAR HALL EFFECT SENSOR Description Pin Assignments NEW PRODUCT The AH8500 is a low power/micropower linear Hall effect sensor with an 8-bit output resolution. The output voltage is ratiometric to the supply voltage and proportional to the magnetic flux density perpendicular to the part marking surface. The output null voltage is at half the supply voltage. (Top View) AH8500 has a typical sensitivity of 2.1mV/G and 3.55mV/G at 1.8V and 3V. The typical null voltage offset is less than 1% of VDD. The device has a typical input referred rms noise of 0.36G and 0.24G at 1.8V and 3.0V. Designed for battery powered consumer equipment to office equipment, home appliances and industrial applications, the AH8500 can operate over the supply range of 1.6V to 3.6V and uses an externally controlled ENABLE pin clocking system to control operating modes and sampling rates and to minimize the power consumption. The typical average operating supply current is between 8.9µA during “Sleep” mode and 1.16mA at maximum sampling rate 1.8V. With a conversion pulse every 50ms at the ENABLE pin, the device achieves a micropower operation with the power consumption of 22µW typical at 1.8V supply. To minimize PCB space the AH8500 is available in small low profile U-DFN2020-6. Features Linear Hall Effect Sensor with +/-430G Sense Range and Output Voltage with 8-bit resolution Supply Voltage of 1.6V to 3.6V Sensitivity: 2.1mV/G and 3.55mV/G at 1.8V and 3V at +25oC Low Offset Voltage Low Average Supply Current 8.9µA Typical in Sleep Mode (Default) at 1.8V 1.01mA Typical in Auto-Run Mode ( 6.25kHz) at 1.8V 12µA Typical in External Drive Mode with 20Hz Sample Rate at 1.8V 1.16mA Typical in External Drive Mode with 7.14kHz Sample Rate at 1.8V Chopper Stabilized Design with Superior Temperature Stability, Minimal Sensitivity Drift, Enhanced Immunity to Physical Stress Output Voltage Maintained at „Sleep‟ Mode -40°C to +85°C Operating Temperature High ESD Capability of 6kV Human Body Model Small Low Profile U-DFN2020-6 Package Totally Lead-Free & Fully RoHS Compliant (Notes 1 & 2) Halogen and Antimony Free. “Green” Device (Note 3) Notes: OUTPUT 1 6 NC NC 2 5 GND VDD 3 4 ENABLE Exposed Pad U-DFN2020-6 Applications High Accuracy Level, Proximity, Position and Travel Detection Button Press Detection in Digital Still, Video Cameras and Handheld Gaming Consoles Accurate Door, Lids and Tray Position Detection Liquid Level Detection Joy Stick Control – Gaming and Industrial Applications Contact-Less Level, Proximity and Position Measurement in Home Appliances and Industrial Applications 1. No purposely added lead. Fully EU Directive 2002/95/EC (RoHS) & 2011/65/EU (RoHS 2) compliant. 2. See http://www.diodes.com/quality/lead_free.html for more information about Diodes Incorporated‟s definitions of Halogen- and Antimony-free, "Green" and Lead-free. 3. Halogen- and Antimony-free "Green” products are defined as those which contain <900ppm bromine, <900ppm chlorine (<1500ppm total Br + Cl) and <1000ppm antimony compounds. AH8500 Document number: DS37511 Rev. 1 - 2 1 of 19 www.diodes.com February 2015 © Diodes Incorporated AH8500 Typical Applications Circuit VDD ENABLE NEW PRODUCT CIN AH8500 OUTPUT GND Note: 4. CIN is for power stabilization and to strengthen the noise immunity, the recommended capacitance is 100nF typical and should be placed as close to the supply pin as possible. Pin Descriptions Package: U-DFN2020-6 Pin Number Pin Name Function 1 OUTPUT 2 NC No Connection (Note 5) 3 VDD Power Supply Input Output Pin Device “Awake” and “Sleep” control pin: An external PWM signal to the ENABLE pin controls the operating modes (Sleep Mode, Auto-Run Mode and External Drive Mode), awake and sleep periods to adjust the sampling rate and to minimize the power consumption to achieve micropower operation. When the ENABLE = GND continuously the device is in sleep mode consuming only 8.9µA typical at 1.8V. When the ENABLE pin is left floating, the device defaults to sleep mode. The ENABLE pin is internally pulled low. 4 ENABLE When ENABLE = VDD (or Logic High) continuously, device is in auto-run mode with sampling rate of 6.25kHz typical consuming 1.01mA at 1.8V. In external drive mode, an external PWM signal can be used to drive the ENABLE pin to adjust the sampling frequency up to 7.14kHz typical. A minimum pulse width needed on ENABLE pin to start one Awake/Sleep cycle (i.e. one sample/conversion cycle) is 20µs typical. We recommend using a pulse width of 40µs minimum. The minimum awake period for one sample/conversion cycle is140µs typical. Note: 5 GND 6 NC No Connection (Note 5) Pad Pad The center exposed pad – No connection internally. The exposed pad can be left open (unconnected) or tied to the GND on the PCB layout. Ground Pin 5. NC is “No Connection” pin and is not connected internally. This pin can be left open or tied to ground. AH8500 Document number: DS37511 Rev. 1 - 2 2 of 19 www.diodes.com February 2015 © Diodes Incorporated AH8500 Functional Block Diagram VDD GND 8 Amp NEW PRODUCT ENABLE Oscillator, Awake/Sleep Timing Control, Operating Mode Control, Reference Current Generation and Power Switch ADC Output Register 8 Output DAC OUTPUT (Analog) (8-Bit Resolution) Hall Plate Chopper Control AH8500 Document number: DS37511 Rev. 1 - 2 3 of 19 www.diodes.com February 2015 © Diodes Incorporated AH8500 Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 6) (@TA = +25°C, unless otherwise specified.) Symbol NEW PRODUCT VDD and VOUT VDD_REV and VOUT_REV IOUT B PD Ts TJ ESD HBM Notes: Parameter Supply Voltage and Output Voltage (Note 7) Reverse Supply and Output Voltage Output Current (Limited by 10kΩ Output Resistor) Magnetic Flux Density Withstand Package Power Dissipation Storage Temperature Range Maximum Junction Temperature Human Body Model (HBM) ESD Capability Rating Unit 4 V -0.3 V VDD/10 Unlimited 230 -65 to +150 +150 6 U-DFN2020-6 mA mW °C °C kV 6. Stresses greater than the 'Absolute Maximum Ratings' specified above may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only; functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions exceeding those indicated in this specification is not implied. Device reliability may be affected by exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods of time. 7. The absolute maximum VDD of 4V is a transient stress rating and is not meant as a functional operating condition. It is not recommended to operate the device at the absolute maximum rated conditions for any period of time. Recommended Operating Conditions (@TA = +25°C, unless otherwise specified.) Symbol VDD TA Parameter Supply Voltage Operating Rating 1.6 to 3.6 Unit V Operating Temperature Range Operating -40 to +85 C Electrical Characteristics Symbol Conditions (Notes 8 & 9) (@TA = +25°C, VDD = 1.8V, unless otherwise specified.) Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max - 1.35 1.7 - 1.92 2.4 Unit Supply Current VOUTPUT = VDD/2, ENABLE = VDD, VDD = 1.8V IDD_AWAKE Supply Current in Awake Period (Note 10) (During “Awake” Period) VOUTPUT = VDD/2, ENABLE = VDD, VDD = 3V (Note 10) IDD_SLEEP IDD_20Hz Supply Current in Sleep Mode VOUTPUT = VDD/2, ENABLE = GND, VDD = 1.8V - 8.93 15 (During „Sleep‟ Period) VOUTPUT = VDD/2, ENABLE = GND, VDD = 3V - 11.1 18 VOUTPUT = VDD/2, ENABLE clocking at 20Hz frequency, VDD = 1.8V (Note 10) - 12.1 20 µA - 15.7 25 µA - 1.16 1.5 mA - 1.65 2.1 mA - 1.01 1.3 mA - 1.44 1.8 mA Average Supply Current at 20Hz Sample Rate (Externally Drive Mode) VOUTPUT = VDD/2, ENABLE clocking at 20Hz frequency, VDD = 3V (Note 10) VOUTPUT = VDD/2, ENABLE clocking at 7.14kHz, IDD_7kHz Average Supply Current at 7.14kHz Sample Rate (Externally Drive Mode) VDD = 1.8V (Note 10) VOUTPUT = VDD/2, ENABLE clocking at 7.14kHz, VDD = 3V (Note 10) IDD_AUTORUN Notes: mA Average Supply Current in Auto-Run VOUTPUT = VDD/2, ENABLE = VDD, VDD = 1.8V Mode when ENABLE = Logic High (or VDD) Continuously (Note 10) (The sampling frequency when ENABLE = High continuously is 6.25kHz) VOUTPUT = VDD/2, ENABLE = VDD, VDD = 3V (Note 10) µA 8. When power is initially turned on, the operating VDD (1.6V to 3.6V) must be applied to guarantee the output sampling. After the supply voltage reaches minimum operating voltage, the output state is valid after 140µs after the ENABLE pin pulled or clocked high. 9. Typical data is at TA = +25C, VDD = 1.8V unless otherwise stated. 10. The parameters are not tested in production, they are guaranteed by design, characterization and process control. AH8500 Document number: DS37511 Rev. 1 - 2 4 of 19 www.diodes.com February 2015 © Diodes Incorporated AH8500 Electrical Characteristics (cont.) (@TA = +25°C, VDD = 1.8V, unless otherwise specified.) ENABLE Pin Timing, Conversion Rate and IDD Supply Current Relationship AH8500 ENABLE Pin Clocked 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 ten EN TCONV Tclk NEW PRODUCT OUT DATA0 DATA1 Status AWAKE(ON) SLEEP AWAKE(ON) SLEEP ICC 1.35mA 8.9µA 1.35mA 8.9µA Status: AWAKE: chip processing phase (12*Tclk) , SLEEP: chip retain data Tclk: internal clock period, typical = 10µs ten : pulse width of enable signal, minimum=2*Tclk= 20µs (typical) TCONV: One sample/conversion cycle = 14*Tclk= 140µs (typical) IDD ( @ VDD = 1.8V, 25oC): (1) If ENABLE pin clocked at maximum (~7.14 kHz): IDD = 1.35 mA*12/14+8.93µA*2/14 ≈ 1.16mA (2) If ENABLE pin clocked at 20Hz: IDD ≈ 12µA (3) If ENABLE clocking period =T, IDD = 1.35mA*120µs/T + 8.93µA*(T-120µs)/T AH8500 ENABLE = Logic High (VDD) Continuously – Auto-Run Mode 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 EN OUT 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 TCONV Tclk DATA0 Status AWAKE(ON) SLEEP ICC 1.35mA 8.9µA DATA1 AWAKE(ON) 1.35mA SLEEP 8.9µA Tclk: internal clock period, typical= 10µs TCONV: One sample/conversion period when ENABLE = High (VDD )= 16*Tclk=160µs IDD ( @ VDD = 1.8V, 25oC): IDD = 1.35mA*120µs/160µs + 8.93µA*40µs/160µs ≈ 1.01mA (typical) AH8500 Document number: DS37511 Rev. 1 - 2 5 of 19 www.diodes.com February 2015 © Diodes Incorporated AH8500 Electrical Characteristics (cont.) (Notes 11, 12 & 13) (@TA = +25°C, VDD = 1.8V, unless otherwise specified.) Symbol tON_INITIAL NEW PRODUCT ten TCONV fMAX Parameter Initial Power On Time Conditions VDD = 1.8V, TA = +25°C, CIN=0.1µF, VDD rise time =10µs, (Note 14) VDD = 3V, TA = +25°C, CIN=0.1µF, VDD rise time =10µs, (Note 14) Min Typ Max Unit - 1 - ms - 0.2 - ms Minimum Pulse Width on ENABLE Pin To Start One Conversion Cycle When Driving ENABLE Pin Externally (See Application Note Section) VDD = 1.6V to 3.6V, TA = -40°C to +85°C (Note 14) - 20 - µs Minimum Period of One Sample/Conversion Cycle VDD = 1.6V to 3.6V, TA = -40°C to +85°C (Note 14) 100 140 200 µs Maximum Sampling Frequency VDD = 1.6V to 3.6V, TA = -40°C to +85°C (Note 14) - 7.14 - kHz ENABLE = High (VDD), VDD = 1.6V to 3.6V, TA = -40°C to +85°C (Note 14) - 6.25 - kHz 0.4 0.8 1.2 2.2 0.5 0.9 1.3 2.3 0.6 1 1.4 2.4 V V V V - 10 13 k - 0.36 0.24 - G G 8 - Bit Sampling Frequency When fEN_HIGH ENABLE = Logic High (or VDD) Continuously. VEN_LOW Enable Pin Input Low Voltage VEN_HIGH Enable Pin Input High Voltage VDD = 1.8V VDD = 3.0V VDD = 1.8V VDD = 3.0V (Note 13) (Note 13) (Note 13) (Note 13) Output Characteristics ROUT DC Output Resistance Noise_RMS ADCRES DACRES VOUT_RES Input Referred Noise, RMS (Note 14) ENABLE = VDD or GND, VDD = 1.6V to 3.6V, TA = -40°C to +85°C (Note 14) CIN = Open, VDD = 1.8V, TA = +25°C CIN = Open, VDD = 3.0V, TA = +25°C Internal ADC and DAC Resolution (Note 14) - Output Voltage Resolution VDD = 1.6V to 3.6V, TA = -40°C to +85°C - VDD/256 - mV VOUTH Max. Output Voltage VDD = 1.6V to 3.6V, TA = -40°C to +85°C - VDD*255/256 - V VOUTL Min. Output Voltage VDD = 1.6V to 3.6V, TA = -40°C to +85°C - 0 - V Notes: 11. When power is initially turned on, the operating VDD (1.6V to 3.6V) must be applied to guarantee the output sampling. The output state is valid after tON_INITIAL from supply voltage reaching the minimum operating voltage. 12. Typical data is at TA = +25C, VDD = 1.8V unless otherwise stated. 13. Maximum and minimum parameters values over operating temperature range are not tested in production, they are guaranteed by design, characterization and process control. 14. The parameter is not tested in production, they are guaranteed by design, characterization and process control. AH8500 Document number: DS37511 Rev. 1 - 2 6 of 19 www.diodes.com February 2015 © Diodes Incorporated AH8500 Electrical Characteristics Symbol Magnetic Characteristics BRANGE NEW PRODUCT GRES (cont.) (Notes 11, 12 & 13) (@TA = +25°C, VDD = 1.8V, unless otherwise specified.) Parameter Measurable Magnetic Flux Density Range Gauss Resolution Quiescent Output Voltage with Zero Gauss VNULL VOFFSET VSENS Quiescent Output Voltage Offset Output Voltage Sensitivity VSENS_ACC Sensitivity Accuracy TC_ERRSENS Sensitivity Error over Full Temperature Lin+ Positive Linearity (Span Linearity) Lin- Negative Linearity (Span Linearity) Notes: Conditions Min Typ Max Unit VDD = 1.8V, TA =+25°C 370 430 505 G VDD = 3V, TA =+25°C 367 423 497 G VDD = 1.8V, TA =+25°C 2.91 3.35 3.94 G/LSB VDD = 3V, TA =+25°C 2.87 3.30 3.88 B = 0.5G, TA = +25°C VDD = 1.8V, TA = +25°C VDD = 3V, TA = +25°C B = 0.5G, VDD = 1.8V, TA = +25°C B = 0.5G, VDD = 3V, TA = +25°C B = 0.5G, VDD = 1.6V to 3.6V, TA = -40°C to +85°C (Note 14) VDD = 1.8V, TA = +25°C VDD = 3V, TA = +25°C VDD = 1.8V, TA = +25°C VDD = 3V, TA = +25°C 0.882 1.47 -1% -1% VDD / 2 0.9 1.5 - 0.918 1.53 1% 1% G/LSB V V V % of VDD % of VDD -1.5 - 1.5 % of VDD 1.79 3.02 -15 -15 2.1 3.55 - 2.42 4.08 15 15 VDD = fixed at any one voltage between 1.6V to 3.6V, TA = -40°C to +85°C (Note 14, Note 15) -18 - 18 % VDD=fixed, TA = -40°C to +85°C (Note 14) VDD = 1.8V, TA = +25°C (Note 14) VDD = 3.0V, TA = +25°C (Note 14) VDD = 1.8V, TA = +25°C (Note 14) VDD = 3.0V, TA = +25°C (Note 14) -3 - 99.9 99.7 100.1 100.4 3 - % % % % % mV/G % % 11. When power is initially turned on, the operating VDD (1.6V to 3.6V) must be applied to guarantee the output sampling. The output state is valid after tON_INITIAL from supply voltage reaching the minimum operating voltage. 12. Typical data is at TA = +25C, VDD = 1.8V unless otherwise stated. 13. Maximum and minimum parameters values over operating temperature range are not tested in production, they are guaranteed by design, characterization and process control. 14. The parameter is not tested in production, they are guaranteed by design, characterization and process control. 15. This term constitutes of output voltage sensitivity temperature coefficient error and sensitivity accuracy. AH8500 Document number: DS37511 Rev. 1 - 2 7 of 19 www.diodes.com February 2015 © Diodes Incorporated AH8500 Application Note ENABLE Pin - Awake and Sleep Period Control ENABLE pin controls the device‟s “Awake” and “Sleep” periods and operating modes (Sleep, Auto-Run and External Drive modes). When the ENABLE pin is pulled high (ENABLE = VDD or pulled high) the device enters auto-run mode with the conversion time TCONV of 16 clock cycles (160µs typical) and therefore the sampling rate is 6.25kHz. The average supply current with the ENABLE pin pulled high continuously is 1.01mA at VDD = 1.8V. In external drive mode, the sample rate can be controlled between 0 to 7.14kHz by clocking the ENABLE pin with an external PWM signal. The minimum pulse width needed on the ENABLE pin to start sample/conversion is 20µs typical; we recommend using pulse width of 40µs minimum. When the ENABLE pin is clocked, the conversion time (signal acquisition, conversion and output update) TCONV is 14 clock cycles (140µs typical). When the ENABLE goes high, the sample trigger delay is 1 clock pulse (10µs) where supply current remains at 8.93µA typical at VDD = 1.8V. After the sample trigger delay, the next 12 clock pulse (120µs typical) is „Awake‟ period where the typical supply current is 1.35mA at 1.8V supply. The next pulse (10µs) is used to update the output stage and during this time the supply current drops back to 8.93µA typical at 1.8V supply. Therefore, the average supply current while the device is at the maximum sampling rate of 7.14kHz is 1.16mA typical at 1.8V supply. At a sampling rate of 20Hz, the supply current is 12µA typical at VDD = 1.8V achieving micropower operation. For ENABLE pin clocking period of T, the average current is given by (@ 1.8V) (General Equation) Quiescent Output Voltage VNULL and Offset Voltage The figure below shows the ideal transfer curve near zero magnetic field (B = 0Gauss). Zero Gauss is the transition point between VOUTPUT = VDD*127/128 and VOUTPUT = VDD/2. When B is slightly larger than zero, the output is one-half the supply voltage typically. Quiescent output voltage (VNULL) is defined as the typical output voltage when B = 0.5Gauss (slightly higher than 0G). Any difference of VNULL from VDD/2 introduces offset (VOFSET). Volts Output Voltage (VOUTPUT) NEW PRODUCT When the ENABLE pin is pulled low (ENABLE = GND) continuously, the device enters sleep mode where the supply current is 8.93µA typical at VDD = 1.8V (the output is 0.9V). The ENABLE pin is internally pulled low and therefore the default mode is the sleep mode if the ENABLE pin is left floating. 129 256 VDD VDD/2 127 256 126 256 VDD VDD Gauss -GRES 0 +GRES Magnetic Flux Density (B) Transfer Curve Near 0 Gauss AH8500 Document number: DS37511 Rev. 1 - 2 8 of 19 www.diodes.com February 2015 © Diodes Incorporated AH8500 Application Note (cont.) Sensitivity and Transfer Characteristic The device responds to the magnetic flux density perpendicular to the part marking surface. For South pole magnetic flux density increase from 0G, the output voltage will increase from VNULL and for a North magnetic pole field, the output will decrease from VNULL. The changes in the voltage level up or down are symmetrical to VNULL and are proportional to the magnetic flux density. The AH8500 has a measurable magnetic field range of +/-430G and output voltage range of 0V to (255/256)VDD. Therefore sensitivity at 1.8V is given by The device has an internal ADC and DAC with a resolution of 8-bits. Therefore, the measurement resolution is 3.36G/LSB at VDD = 1.8V. In terms of voltage, the output resolution at 1.8V is 7mV/LSB typical. The device follows the 8-bit step for transfer curve superimposed on the VSENS above. This difference in theoretical linear value with 8-bit resolution steps produces a measurement (quantization) error at each step. Quantization error (also measurement error) = 0.5*step = VDD/512(output voltage), OR = Full magnetic range/512 (input magnetic field) 3.9 3.6 Output Voltage VOUTPUT (V) NEW PRODUCT The output voltage change is proportional to the magnitude and polarity of the magnetic field perpendicular to the part marking surface. This proportionality is defined as output voltage sensitivity and is given by TA = +25 C 3.6V 3.3V 3.0V 3.3 3.0 2.7 2.4 2.1 1.8V 1.6V 1.8 1.5 1.2 0.9 0.6 0.3 0.0 -500 -400 -300 -200 -100 0 100 200 300 400 500 Magnetic Flux Density, B (Gauss) Transfer Curve – Output Voltage vs Magnetic Flux Density AH8500 Document number: DS37511 Rev. 1 - 2 9 of 19 www.diodes.com February 2015 © Diodes Incorporated AH8500 Application Note (cont.) Span Linearity The coordinate of transition points (V0~V255 and B0~B254) can be extracted from a transfer curve. Span linearity is defined and based on these coordinate points. NEW PRODUCT Span linearity is defined as linearity arising from sensitivity differences between the maximum flux density range and half of the range for positive and negative flux density. Referring to the diagram below, north field span linearity LIN- and south field span linearity LIN+ are given by Output V255 V254 V253 V252 V251 V250 V249 … V6 … V5 V4 V3 V2 V1 V0 B0 AH8500 Document number: DS37511 Rev. 1 - 2 B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 …… B249 10 of 19 www.diodes.com B250 B251 B252 B253 B254 Magnetic Field February 2015 © Diodes Incorporated AH8500 Typical Operating Characteristics Average Supply Current Average Supply Current IDD (µA) Avgerage Supply Current IDD_SLEEP (µA) 16.0 Sleep Mode ENABLE = GND, TA = +25 C, 14.0 12.0 10.0 8.0 6.0 4.0 2.0 0.0 1.4 1.6 1.8 2 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 3 3.2 3.4 3.6 16.0 ENABLE = GND 14.0 12.0 3.6V 3.3V 3.0V 2.5V 1.8V 1.6V 10.0 8.0 6.0 4.0 2.0 0.0 -50 3.8 -40 -30 -20 -10 ENABLE = 140µs pulse 20Hz PWM, TA = +25 C 18.0 16.0 14.0 12.0 10.0 8.0 6.0 4.0 2.0 0.0 1.4 1.6 1.8 2 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 3 3.2 3.4 3.6 3.8 22.0 18.0 14.0 12.0 2.2 2.4 2.6 90 6.0 4.0 2.0 0.0 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 Auto-Run Mode - 6.25kHz Sample Rate 2.8 3 3.2 3.4 3.6 3.8 2.6 2.4 2.2 2.0 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.0 ENABLE = VDD 3.6V 3.3V 3.0V 2.5V 1.8V 1.6V -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 Temperature (oC) Average Supply Current (ENABLE = V DD) vs Supply Voltage Document number: DS37511 Rev. 1 - 2 80 8.0 Supply Voltage (V) AH8500 70 1.8V 1.6V 10.0 -50 Average Supply Current IDD (mA) 2 60 Average Supply Current (ENABLE = PWM) vs Temperature ENABLE = VDD , TA = +25 C 1.8 50 Temperature (oC) Auto-Run Mode - 6.25kHz Sample Rate 1.6 40 3.6V 3.3V 3.0V 2.5V 16.0 Supply Voltage (V) 1.4 30 ENABLE = 140µs pulse 20Hz PWM 20.0 Average Supply Current (ENABLE = PWM) vs Supply Voltage 2.6 2.4 2.2 2.0 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.0 20 External Drive Mode - 20Hz Sample Rate Average Supply Current IDD (µA) Average Supply Current IDD_20Hz (µA) External Drive Mode - 20Hz Sample Rate 20.0 10 Average Supply Current (ENABLE = GND) vs Temperature Average Supply Current (ENABLE = GND) vs Supply Voltage 22.0 0 Temperature (oC) Supply Voltage (V) Average Supply Current IDD (mA) NEW PRODUCT Sleep Mode Average Supply Current (ENABLE = VDD) vs Temperature 11 of 19 www.diodes.com February 2015 © Diodes Incorporated AH8500 Typical Operating Characteristics (cont.) CIN = 0.1µF, VDD rise time 10µs, TA = +25 C 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 3.0 3.2 3.4 3.6 3.8 Initial Power On Time tON_INITIAL (ms) Initial Power On Time tON_INITIAL (ms) 5.0 18.0 CIN = 0.1µF, VDD rise time 10µs 16.0 1.6V 14.0 12.0 10.0 8.0 6.0 1.8V 4.0 2.0 2.5V 3.0V 3.3 V 0.0 -50 -40 -30 3.6 V -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 o Temperature ( C) Supply Voltage (V) Initial Power On Time vs Temperature Initial Power On Time vs Supply Voltage Typical Sensitivity 5.0 5.0 Sensitivity (mV/Gauss) Sensitivity (mV/Gauss) 5.5 TA = +25 C 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 4.5 1.4 1.6 1.8 2 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 3 3.2 3.4 3.6 3.3V 3.5 3.0V 3.0 2.5V 2.5 2.0 1.8V 1.6V 1.5 1.0 -50 3.8 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 Supply Voltage (V) Temperature (oC) Sensitivity vs Supply Voltage Sensitivity vs Temperature 2.20 50 60 70 80 90 50 60 70 80 90 3.80 VDD = 3.0V VDD = 1.8V Sensitivity (mV/Gauss) 2.15 2.10 3.6V 4.0 0.5 0.0 Sensitivity (mV/Gauss) NEW PRODUCT Typical Initial Power On Time 1.8V 2.05 2.00 1.95 1.90 3.70 3.60 3.0V 3.50 3.40 3.30 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 Temperature (oC) Temperature (oC) Sensitivity vs Temperature Sensitivity vs Temperature AH8500 Document number: DS37511 Rev. 1 - 2 12 of 19 www.diodes.com February 2015 © Diodes Incorporated AH8500 Typical Operating Characteristics (cont.) 1.8 = +25 C 3.6V 3.3V 3.0V 1.8V 1.6V -400 -300 -200 -100 0 100 200 300 400 Output Voltage VOUTPUT (V) Output Voltage VOUTPUT (V) 3.9 3.6 TA 3.3 3.0 2.7 2.4 2.1 1.8 1.5 1.2 0.9 0.6 0.3 0.0 -500 1.6 VDD = 1.6V, TA = -40 C to +85 C 1.4 -40C 1.2 1.0 0C 0.8 25C 0.6 85C 0.4 0.2 0 500 Magnetic Flux Density, B (Gauss) Magnetic Flux Density, B (Gauss) Output Voltage vs Magnetic Flux Density 3.5 VDD = 1.8V, TA = -40 C to +85 C 1.6 1.4 -40C 1.2 0C 1.0 25C 0.8 0.6 85C 0.4 0.2 0 -500 3.5 -400 -300 -200 -100 0 100 200 300 400 Output Voltage VOUTPUT (V) 1.8 Output Voltage vs Magntic Flux Density 2.5 -40C 2.0 0C 1.5 25C 1.0 85C 0.5 -300 -200 -100 0 100 200 300 Magnetic Flux Density, B (Gauss) Output Voltage vs Magntic Flux Density Output Voltage vs Magntic Flux Density 4.0 VDD = 3.3V, TA = -40 C to +85 C 2.5 -40C 2.0 0C 1.5 25C 1.0 85C 0.5 -400 -400 Magnetic Flux Density, B (Gauss) 3.0 0 -500 VDD = 3.0V, TA = -40 C to +85 C 3.0 0 -500 500 -300 -200 -100 0 100 200 300 400 500 Output Voltage VOUTPUT (V) Output Voltage VOUTPUT (V) 2.0 Output Voltage VOUTPUT (V) NEW PRODUCT Typical Transfer Curves 3.5 3.0 -40C 2.5 0C 2.0 25C 1.5 85C 1.0 0.5 0 -500 -400 -300 -200 -100 0 100 200 300 Magnetic Flux Density, B (Gauss) Output Voltage vs Magntic Flux Density Output Voltage vs Magntic Flux Density Document number: DS37511 Rev. 1 - 2 500 VDD = 3.6V, TA = -40 C to +85 C Magnetic Flux Density, B (Gauss) AH8500 400 13 of 19 www.diodes.com 400 500 February 2015 © Diodes Incorporated AH8500 Typical Operating Characteristics (cont.) Typical Null Voltage: Output Voltage at B = 0+ Gauss (Note 16) 2.0 2.1 B = 0+ Gauss, TA = +25 C Null Voltage (V) Null Voltage (V) 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.0 0.8 3.6V 1.7 3.3V 1.5 3.0V 1.3 2.5V 1.1 1.8V 0.9 1.6V 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.3 0.4 1.4 1.6 1.8 2 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 3 3.2 3.4 3.6 -50 3.8 -40 -30 -20 -10 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 50 60 70 80 90 Temperature ( C) Null Voltage vs Temperature Null Voltage vs Supply Voltage 0.920 0 o Supply Voltage (V) 1.54 B = 0+ Gauss, VDD = 1.8V B = 0+ Gauss, VDD = 3.0V 1.53 0.915 Null Voltage (V) 1.52 Null Voltage (V) NEW PRODUCT B = 0+ Gauss 1.9 1.8 0.910 0.905 1.8V 0.900 1.51 1.50 3.0V 1.49 1.48 1.47 0.895 1.46 0.890 1.45 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 -50 o -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 Temperature (oC) Temperature ( C) Null Voltage vs Temperature Note: -40 Null Voltage vs Temperature 16. Null voltage is the voltage with magnetic flux density B = 0G at the sensor. B = 0G is also the transistion point at VDD*127/128 for internal ADC and DAC. To avoid the transition point fluctuation during measurement of null voltage, B = 0+ Gauss (e.g. 0.5G which is smaller than the 1LSB gauss step of 3.125G) is used. See definition of the null voltage in application section. AH8500 Document number: DS37511 Rev. 1 - 2 14 of 19 www.diodes.com February 2015 © Diodes Incorporated AH8500 Typical Operating Characteristics (cont.) Typical Null Voltage Offset: (Output Voltage - VDD/2) at B = 0+ Gauss (Note 16) B = 0+ Gauss, TA = +25 C Null Voltage Offset (mV) Null Voltage Offset (mV) 8.0 6.0 4.0 2.0 0.0 -2.0 -4.0 -6.0 -8.0 -10.0 1.4 1.6 1.8 2 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 3 3.2 3.4 3.6 14.0 12.0 10.0 8.0 6.0 4.0 2.0 0.0 -2.0 -4.0 -6.0 -8.0 -10.0 -12.0 -14.0 B = 0+ Gauss 1.6V 1.8V 2.5V 3.0V 3.3V 3.6V -50 3.8 -40 -30 -20 -10 Null Voltage Offset (mV) B = 0+ Gauss, VDD = 1.8V 1.8V -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 14.0 12.0 10.0 8.0 6.0 4.0 2.0 0.0 -2.0 -4.0 -6.0 -8.0 -10.0 -12.0 -14.0 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 60 70 80 90 B = 0+ Gauss, VDD = 3.0V 3.0V -50 o Temperature ( C) -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 Temperature (oC) Null Voltage Offset vs Temperature Note: 10 Null Voltage Offset vs Temperature Null Voltage Offset vs Supply Voltage 7.0 6.0 5.0 4.0 3.0 2.0 1.0 0.0 -1.0 -2.0 -3.0 -4.0 -5.0 -6.0 0 Temperature (oC) Supply Voltage (V) Null Voltagte Offset (mV) NEW PRODUCT 10.0 Null Voltage Offset vs Temperature 16. Null voltage is the voltage with magnetic flux density B = 0G at the sensor. B = 0G is also the transistion point at VDD*127/128 for internal ADC and DAC. To avoid the transition point fluctuation during measurement of null voltage, B = 0+ Gauss (e.g. 0.5G which is smaller than the 1LSB gauss step of 3.125G) is used. See definition of the null voltage in application section. AH8500 Document number: DS37511 Rev. 1 - 2 15 of 19 www.diodes.com February 2015 © Diodes Incorporated AH8500 Ordering Information AH8500 - XXX - X Packing Package 7 : Tape & Reel NEW PRODUCT FDC : U-DFN2020-6 Part Number Package Code Packaging AH8500-FDC-7 FDC U-DFN2020-6 Quantity 7” Tape and Reel Part Number Suffix 3000/Tape & Reel -7 Marking Information (1) Package Type: U-DFN2020-6 ( Top View ) XX YWX Part Number AH8500-FDC-7 AH8500 Document number: DS37511 Rev. 1 - 2 Package U-DFN2020-6 16 of 19 www.diodes.com XX : Identification Code Y : Year : 0~9 W : Week : A~Z : 1~26 week; a~z : 27~52 week; z represents 52 and 53 week X : Internal Code Identification Code KM February 2015 © Diodes Incorporated AH8500 Package Outline Dimensions (All dimensions in mm.) Please see AP02002 at http://www.diodes.com/datasheets/ap02002.pdf for the latest version. (1) Package Type: U-DFN2020-6 A1 A A3 U-DFN2020-6 Type C Dim Min Max Typ A 0.57 0.63 0.60 A1 0.00 0.05 0.02 A3 0.15 b 0.25 0.35 0.30 D 1.95 2.075 2.00 D2 1.55 1.75 1.65 E 1.95 2.075 2.0 E2 0.86 1.06 0.96 e 0.65 L 0.25 0.35 0.30 Z 0.20 All Dimensions in mm Seating Plane D2 Pin #1 ID E E2 Z(4x) L b e Bottom View Min/Max (in mm) 0.20/0.40 0.86/1.06 PART MARKING SURFACE 0.57/0.63 Top view 0.95/1.15 NEW PRODUCT D Hall Sensor Die Pin1 Sensor Location (TBD) AH8500 Document number: DS37511 Rev. 1 - 2 17 of 19 www.diodes.com February 2015 © Diodes Incorporated AH8500 Suggested Pad Layout Please see AP02001 at http://www.diodes.com/datasheets/ap02001.pdf for the latest version. (1) Package Type: U-DFN2020-6 X2 X1 Dimensions Value (in mm) C 0.650 X 0.350 X1 1.650 X2 1.700 Y 0.525 Y1 1.010 Y2 2.400 NEW PRODUCT Y Y2 Y1 X AH8500 Document number: DS37511 Rev. 1 - 2 C 18 of 19 www.diodes.com February 2015 © Diodes Incorporated AH8500 IMPORTANT NOTICE DIODES INCORPORATED MAKES NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WITH REGARDS TO THIS DOCUMENT, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE (AND THEIR EQUIVALENTS UNDER THE LAWS OF ANY JURISDICTION). NEW PRODUCT Diodes Incorporated and its subsidiaries reserve the right to make modifications, enhancements, improvements, corrections or other changes without further notice to this document and any product described herein. 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