PD -94835 IRFIZ48NPbF l l l l l l Advanced Process Technology Isolated Package High Voltage Isolation = 2.5KVRMS Sink to Lead Creepage Dist. = 4.8mm Fully Avalanche Rated Lead-Free HEXFET® Power MOSFET D VDSS = 55V RDS(on) = 0.016Ω G ID = 40A S Description Fifth Generation HEXFETs from International Rectifier utilize advanced processing techniques to achieve extremely low on-resistance per silicon area. This benefit, combined with the fast switching speed and ruggedized device design that HEXFET Power MOSFETs are well known for, provides the designer with an extremely efficient and reliable device for use in a wide variety of applications. The TO-220 Fullpak eliminates the need for additional insulating hardware in commercial-industrial applications. The moulding compound used provides a high isolation capability and a low thermal resistance between the tab and external heatsink. This isolation is equivalent to using a 100 micron mica barrier with standard TO-220 product. The Fullpak is mounted to a heatsink using a single clip or by a single screw fixing. TO-220 FULLPAK Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter ID @ TC = 25°C ID @ TC = 100°C IDM PD @TC = 25°C VGS EAS IAR EAR dv/dt TJ TSTG Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V Pulsed Drain Current Power Dissipation Linear Derating Factor Gate-to-Source Voltage Single Pulse Avalanche Energy Avalanche Current Repetitive Avalanche Energy Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Operating Junction and Storage Temperature Range Soldering Temperature, for 10 seconds Mounting torque, 6-32 or M3 srew Max. Units 40 29 210 54 0.36 ± 20 270 32 5.4 5.0 -55 to + 175 A W W/°C V mJ A mJ V/ns 300 (1.6mm from case ) 10 lbfin (1.1Nm) °C Thermal Resistance Parameter RθJC RθJA Junction-to-Case Junction-to-Ambient Typ. Max. Units 2.8 65 °C/W 11/13/03 IRFIZ48NPbF Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified) RDS(on) VGS(th) gfs Parameter Drain-to-Source Breakdown Voltage Breakdown Voltage Temp. Coefficient Static Drain-to-Source On-Resistance Gate Threshold Voltage Forward Transconductance Qg Qgs Qgd td(on) tr td(off) tf Gate-to-Source Forward Leakage Gate-to-Source Reverse Leakage Total Gate Charge Gate-to-Source Charge Gate-to-Drain ("Miller") Charge Turn-On Delay Time Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time Min. 55 2.0 22 Typ. 0.052 11 78 32 48 IDSS Drain-to-Source Leakage Current LD Internal Drain Inductance 4.5 LS Internal Source Inductance 7.5 Ciss Coss Crss C Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Reverse Transfer Capacitance Drain to Sink Capacitance 1900 620 270 12 V(BR)DSS ∆V(BR)DSS/∆TJ IGSS Max. Units Conditions V VGS = 0V, ID = 250µA V/°C Reference to 25°C, ID = 1mA 0.016 Ω VGS = 10V, ID = 22A 4.0 V VDS = VGS, ID = 250µA S VDS = 25V, ID = 32A 25 VDS = 55V, VGS = 0V µA 250 VDS = 44V, VGS = 0V, TJ = 150°C 100 VGS = 20V nA -100 VGS = -20V 89 ID = 32A 20 nC VDS = 44V 39 VGS = 10V, See Fig. 6 and 13 VDD = 28V ID = 32A ns RG = 5.1Ω RD = 0.85Ω, See Fig. 10 Between lead, 6mm (0.25in.) nH G from package and center of die contact VGS = 0V V DS = 25V pF = 1.0MHz, See Fig. 5 = 1.0MHz D S Source-Drain Ratings and Characteristics IS I SM VSD t rr Q rr Parameter Continuous Source Current (Body Diode) Pulsed Source Current (Body Diode) Diode Forward Voltage Reverse Recovery Time Reverse RecoveryCharge Min. Typ. Max. Units 49 210 94 360 1.3 140 540 A V ns nC Conditions MOSFET symbol showing the G integral reverse p-n junction diode. TJ = 25°C, IS = 22A, VGS = 0V TJ = 25°C, IF = 32A di/dt = 100A/µs Notes: Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by Pulse width ≤ 300µs; duty cycle ≤ 2%. VDD = 25V, starting TJ = 25°C, L = 530µH t=60s, =60Hz ISD ≤ 32A, di/dt ≤ 250A/µs, VDD ≤ V(BR)DSS, Uses IRFZ48N data and test conditions max. junction temperature. ( See fig. 11 ) RG = 25Ω, IAS = 32A. (See Figure 12) T J ≤ 175°C D S IRFIZ48NPbF 1000 1000 VGS 15V 10V 8.0V 7.0V 6.0V 5.5V 5.0V BOTTOM 4.5V I , Drain-to-Source Current (A) D I , Drain-to-Source Current (A) D 100 10 1 4.5V 20µs PULSE WIDTH TC = 25°C 0.1 0.1 1 10 A 100 10 4.5V 1 R DS(on) , Drain-to-Source On Resistance (Normalized) I D , Drain-to-Source Current (A) 2.5 100 TJ = 175°C TJ = 25°C 1 V DS = 25V 20µs PULSE WIDTH 5 6 7 8 9 VGS , Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 3. Typical Transfer Characteristics 10 100 A Fig 2. Typical Output Characteristics 1000 4 1 VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 1. Typical Output Characteristics 0.1 20µs PULSE WIDTH TC = 175°C 0.1 0.1 100 VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) 10 VGS 15V 10V 8.0V 7.0V 6.0V 5.5V 5.0V BOTTOM 4.5V TOP TOP 10 A I D = 53A 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 VGS = 10V 0.0 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 A 80 100 120 140 160 180 TJ , Junction Temperature (°C) Fig 4. Normalized On-Resistance Vs. Temperature IRFIZ48NPbF 4000 V GS , Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) 3000 C, Capacitance (pF) 20 V GS = 0V, f = 1MHz C iss = Cgs + C gd , Cds SHORTED C rss = C gd C oss = C ds + C gd I D = 32A V DS= 44V V DS= 28V 16 Ciss 12 Coss 2000 Crss 1000 0 1 10 100 8 4 FOR TEST CIRCUIT SEE FIGURE 13 0 A 0 VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) 40 60 80 100 Q G , Total Gate Charge (nC) Fig 6. Typical Gate Charge Vs. Gate-to-Source Voltage Fig 5. Typical Capacitance Vs. Drain-to-Source Voltage 1000 1000 OPERATION IN THIS AREA LIMITED BY RDS(on) 100 ID , Drain Current (A) ISD , Reverse Drain Current (A) 20 TJ = 175°C TJ = 25°C 10 10us 100 100us 1ms 10 1 10ms VGS = 0V 0.1 0.2 0.6 1.0 1.4 1.8 2.2 VSD , Source-to-Drain Voltage (V) Fig 7. Typical Source-Drain Diode Forward Voltage A 2.6 1 TC = 25 ° C TJ = 175 ° C Single Pulse 1 10 100 VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 8. Maximum Safe Operating Area A IRFIZ48NPbF RD VDS 50 V GS RG D.U.T. + -V DD ID , Drain Current (A) 40 10V Pulse Width ≤ 1 µs Duty Factor ≤ 0.1 % 30 Fig 10a. Switching Time Test Circuit 20 VDS 90% 10 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 TC , Case Temperature ( °C) 175 10% VGS td(on) tr t d(off) tf Fig 10b. Switching Time Waveforms Fig 9. Maximum Drain Current Vs. Case Temperature Thermal Response (Z thJC ) 10 D = 0.50 1 0.20 0.10 0.05 0.1 0.01 0.00001 0.02 0.01 PDM t1 t2 SINGLE PULSE (THERMAL RESPONSE) 0.0001 Notes: 1. Duty factor D = t 1 / t 2 2. Peak T J = P DM x Z thJC + TC 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 t1 , Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec) Fig 11. Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case 10 15V L VDS DRIVER D.U.T RG + - VDD IAS 20V 0.01Ω tp Fig 12a. Unclamped Inductive Test Circuit V(BR)DSS tp A E AS , Single Pulse Avalanche Energy (mJ) IRFIZ48NPbF 700 TOP 600 BOTTOM ID 13A 22A 32A 500 400 300 200 100 0 VDD = 25V 25 50 A 75 100 125 150 175 Starting TJ , Junction Temperature (°C) Fig 12c. Maximum Avalanche Energy Vs. Drain Current I AS Fig 12b. Unclamped Inductive Waveforms Current Regulator Same Type as D.U.T. 50KΩ QG 12V .2µF .3µF 10 V QGS D.U.T. QGD VGS VG 3mA Charge Fig 13a. Basic Gate Charge Waveform IG ID Current Sampling Resistors Fig 13b. Gate Charge Test Circuit + V - DS IRFIZ48NPbF Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Test Circuit + D.U.T Circuit Layout Considerations • Low Stray Inductance • Ground Plane • Low Leakage Inductance Current Transformer + - - + RG • • • • Driver Gate Drive P.W. + dv/dt controlled by RG Driver same type as D.U.T. ISD controlled by Duty Factor "D" D.U.T. - Device Under Test Period D= - VDD P.W. Period VGS=10V D.U.T. ISD Waveform Reverse Recovery Current Body Diode Forward Current di/dt D.U.T. VDS Waveform Diode Recovery dv/dt Re-Applied Voltage Body Diode VDD Forward Drop Inductor Curent Ripple ≤ 5% * VGS = 5V for Logic Level Devices Fig 14. For N-Channel HEXFETS ISD * IRFIZ48NPbF TO-220 Full-Pak Package Outline TO-220 Full-Pak Part Marking Information E XAMP L E : T H IS IS AN IR F I84 0G WIT H AS S E MB L Y L OT CODE 3432 AS S E MB L E D ON WW 24 1999 IN T H E AS S E MB L Y L INE "K " Note: "P" in assembly line position indicates "Lead-Free" IN T E R NAT IONAL R E CT IF IE R L OGO AS S E MB L Y L OT CODE P AR T N U MB E R IR F I8 40G 924 K 34 32 DAT E COD E YE AR 9 = 1999 WE E K 24 L IN E K Data and specifications subject to change without notice. IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, USA Tel: (310) 252-7105 TAC Fax: (310) 252-7903 Visit us at www.irf.com for sales contact information.11/03 Note: For the most current drawings please refer to the IR website at: http://www.irf.com/package/