PDF Data Sheet Rev. 0

8-Channel, 24-Bit,
Simultaneous Sampling ADC
AD7779
Data Sheet
FEATURES
8-channel, 24-bit simultaneous sampling analog-to-digital
converter (ADC)
Single-ended or true differential inputs
Programmable gain amplifier (PGA) per channel (gains of
1, 2, 4, and 8)
Low dc input current: ±4 nA
Up to 16 kSPS output data rate (ODR) per channel
Programmable ODRs and bandwidth
Sample rate converter (SRC) for coherent sampling
Sampling rate resolution up to 15.2 μSPS
Low latency sinc3 filter path
Adjustable phase synchronization
Internal 2.5 V reference
Two power modes
High resolution mode
Low power mode
Optimizes power dissipation and performance
Low resolution successive approximation (SAR) ADC for
system and chip diagnostics
Power supply
Bipolar (±1.65 V) or unipolar (3.3 V) supplies
Digital input/output (I/O) supply: 1.8 V to 3.6 V
Performance temperature range: –40°C to +105°C
Functional temperature range: –40°C to +125°C
Performance
Combined ac and dc performance
108 dB signal-to-noise ratio (SNR)/dynamic range at 16 kSPS
in high resolution mode
−109 dB total harmonic distortion (THD)
±7 ppm integral nonlinearity (INL)
±40 μV offset error
±0.1% gain error
±10 ppm/°C typical temperature coefficient
APPLICATIONS
Circuit breakers
General-purpose data acquisition
Electroencephalography (EEG)
Industrial process control
Each channel contains an ADC modulator and a sinc3, low latency
digital filter. An SRC is provided to allow fine resolution control
over the AD7779 ODR. This control can be used in applications
where the ODR resolution is required to maintain coherency with
0.01 Hz changes in the line frequency. The SRC is programmable
through the serial port interface (SPI). The AD7779 implements
two different interfaces: a data output interface and SPI control
interface. The ADC data output interface is dedicated to transmitting the ADC conversion results from the AD7779 to the
processor. The SPI interface is used to write to and read from
the AD7779 configuration registers and for the control and
reading of data from the SAR ADC. The SPI interface can also
be configured to output the Σ-Δ conversion data.
The AD7779 includes a 12-bit SAR ADC. This ADC can be used
for AD7779 diagnostics without having to decommission one of
the Σ-Δ ADC channels dedicated to system measurement functions. With the use of an external multiplexer, which can be
controlled through the three general-purpose inputs/outputs pins
(GPIOs), and signal conditioning, the SAR ADC can be used to
validate the Σ-Δ ADC measurements in applications where
functional safety is required. In addition, the AD7779 SAR ADC
includes as an internal multiplexer to sense internal nodes.
The AD7779 contains a 2.5 V reference and reference buffer. The
reference has a typical temperature coefficient of 10 ppm/°C.
The AD7779 offers two modes of operation: high resolution
mode and low power mode. High resolution mode provides a
higher dynamic range while consuming 10.75 mW per channel;
low power mode consumes just 3.37 mW per channel at a
reduced dynamic range specification.
The specified operating temperature range is −40°C to +105°C,
although the device is operational up to +125°C.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The AD7779 is an 8-channel, simultaneous sampling ADC. There
are eight full sigma-delta (Σ-Δ) ADCs on chip. The AD7779
provides an ultralow input current to allow direct sensor
connection. Each input channel has a programmable gain stage
allowing gains of 1, 2, 4, and 8 to map lower amplitude sensor
outputs into the full-scale ADC input range, maximizing the
Rev. 0
dynamic range of the signal chain. The AD7779 accepts VREF
from 1 V up to 3.6 V. The analog inputs accept unipolar (0 V to
VREF) or true bipolar (±VREF/2 V) analog input signals with 3.3 V
or ±1.65 V analog supply voltages, respectively. The analog inputs
can be configured to accept true differential or single-ended
signals to match different sensor output configurations.
Note that throughout this data sheet, certain terms are used to
refer to either the multifunction pins or a range of pins. The multifunction pins, such as DCLK0/SDO, are referred to either by the
entire pin name or by a single function of the pin, for example,
DCLK0, when only that function is relevant. In the case of ranges
of pins, AVSSx refers to the following pins: AVSS1A, AVSS1B,
AVSS2A, AVSS2B, AVSS3, and AVSS4.
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AD7779
Data Sheet
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Features .............................................................................................. 1 -Δ Output Data............................................................................. 49 Applications ....................................................................................... 1 ADC Conversion Output—Header and Data ........................ 49 General Description ......................................................................... 1 Sample Rate Converter (SRC) (SPI COntrol MOde) ............ 50 Revision History ............................................................................... 3 Data Output Interface ................................................................ 51 Functional Block Diagram .............................................................. 4 Calculating the CRC Checksum .............................................. 56 Specifications..................................................................................... 5 Register Summary .......................................................................... 57 DOUTx Timing Characterististics ............................................. 9 Register Details ............................................................................... 61 SPI Timing Characterististics ................................................... 10 Channel 0 Configuration Register ........................................... 61 Synchronization Pins and Reset Timing Characteristics ...... 11 Channel 1 Configuration Register ........................................... 61 SAR ADC Timing Characterististics ....................................... 12 Channel 2 Configuration Register ........................................... 62 GPIO SRC Update Timing Characterististics......................... 12 Channel 3 Configuration Register ........................................... 62 Absolute Maximum Ratings.......................................................... 13 Channel 4 Configuration Register ........................................... 63 Thermal Resistance .................................................................... 13 Channel 5 Configuration Register ........................................... 63 ESD Caution ................................................................................ 13 Channel 6 Configuration Register ........................................... 64 Pin Configuration and Function Descriptions ........................... 14 Channel 7 Configuration Register ........................................... 64 Typical Performance Characteristics ........................................... 17 Disable Clocks to ADC Channel Register .............................. 65 Terminology .................................................................................... 30 Channel 0 Sync Offset Register ................................................ 65 RMS Noise and Resolution............................................................ 31 Channel 1 Sync Offset Register ................................................ 65 High Resolution Mode............................................................... 31 Channel 2 Sync Offset Register ................................................ 66 Low Power Mode ........................................................................ 31 Channel 3 Sync Offset Register ................................................ 66 Theory of Operation ...................................................................... 32 Channel 4 Sync Offset Register ................................................ 66 Analog Inputs .............................................................................. 32 Channel 5 Sync Offset Register ................................................ 66 Transfer Function ....................................................................... 33 Channel 6 Sync Offset Register ................................................ 67 Core Signal Chain....................................................................... 34 Channel 7 Sync Offset Register ................................................ 67 Capacitive PGA........................................................................... 34 General User Configuration 1 Register ................................... 67 Internal Reference and Reference Buffers ............................... 34 General User Configuration 2 Register ................................... 68 Integrated LDOs ......................................................................... 35 General User Configuration 3 Register ................................... 69 Clocking and Sampling.............................................................. 35 Data Output Format Register ................................................... 69 Digital Reset and Synchronization Pins .................................. 35 Main ADC Meter and Reference Mux Control Register ...... 70 Digital Filtering ........................................................................... 36 Global Diagnostics Mux Register............................................. 71 Shutdown Mode.......................................................................... 36 GPIO Configuration Register ................................................... 72 Controlling the AD7779 ............................................................ 37 GPIO Data Register.................................................................... 72 Pin Control Mode ....................................................................... 37 Buffer Configuration 1 Register ............................................... 72 SPI Control .................................................................................. 39 Buffer Configuration 2 Register ............................................... 73 Digital SPI Interface ................................................................... 42 Channel 0 Offset Upper Byte Register..................................... 73 Diagnostics and Monitoring ......................................................... 45 Channel 0 Offset Middle Byte Register ................................... 73 Self Diagnostics Error ................................................................ 45 Channel 0 Offset Lower Byte Register ..................................... 74 Monitoring Using the AD7779 SAR ADC (SPI Control
Mode) ........................................................................................... 46 Channel 0 Gain Upper Byte Register ....................................... 74 Σ-Δ ADC Diagnostics (SPI Control Mode) ............................ 48 Channel 0 Gain Middle Byte Register ..................................... 74 Channel 0 Gain Lower Byte Register ....................................... 74 Rev. 0 | Page 2 of 97
Data Sheet
AD7779
Channel 1 Offset Upper Byte Register .....................................75 Channel 6 Gain Lower Byte Register ....................................... 83 Channel 1 Offset Middle Byte Register ....................................75 Channel 7 Offset Upper Byte Register ..................................... 84 Channel 1 Offset Lower Byte Register .....................................75 Channel 7 Offset Middle Byte Register .................................... 84 Channel 1 Gain Upper Byte Register........................................75 Channel 7 Offset Lower Byte Register ..................................... 84 Channel 1 Gain Middle Byte Register ......................................76 Channel 7 Gain Upper Byte Register ....................................... 84 Channel 1 Gain Lower Byte Register........................................76 Channel 7 Gain Middle Byte Register ...................................... 85 Channel 2 Offset Upper Byte Register .....................................76 Channel 7 Gain Lower Byte Register ....................................... 85 Channel 2 Offset Middle Byte Register ....................................76 Channel 0 Status Register .......................................................... 85 Channel 2 Offset Lower Byte Register .....................................77 Channel 1 Status Register .......................................................... 86 Channel 2 Gain Upper Byte Register........................................77 Channel 2 Status Register .......................................................... 86 Channel 2 Gain Middle Byte Register ......................................77 Channel 3 Status Register .......................................................... 87 Channel 2 Gain Lower Byte Register........................................77 Channel 4 Status Register .......................................................... 87 Channel 3 Offset Upper Byte Register .....................................78 Channel 5 Status Register .......................................................... 88 Channel 3 Offset Middle Byte Register ....................................78 Channel 6 Status Register .......................................................... 88 Channel 3 Offset Lower Byte Register .....................................78 Channel 7 Status Register .......................................................... 89 Channel 3 Gain Upper Byte Register........................................78 Channel 0/Channel 1 DSP Errors Register.............................. 89 Channel 3 Gain Middle Byte Register ......................................79 Channel 2/Channel 3 DSP Errors Register.............................. 90 Channel 3 Gain Lower Byte Register........................................79 Channel 4/Channel 5 DSP Errors Register.............................. 90 Channel 4 Offset Upper Byte Register .....................................79 Channel 6/Channel 7 DSP Errors Register.............................. 91 Channel 4 Offset Middle Byte Register ....................................79 Channel 0 to Channel 7 Error Register Enable Register........ 91 Channel 4 Offset Lower Byte Register .....................................80 General Errors Register 1 ........................................................... 92 Channel 4 Gain Upper Byte Register........................................80 General Errors Register 1 Enable .............................................. 92 Channel 4 Gain Middle Byte Register ......................................80 General Errors Register 2 ........................................................... 93 Channel 4 Gain Lower Byte Register........................................80 General Errors Register 2 Enable .............................................. 93 Channel 5 Offset Upper Byte Register .....................................81 Error Status Register 1 ................................................................ 94 Channel 5 Offset Middle Byte Register ....................................81 Error Status Register 2 ................................................................ 94 Channel 5 Offset Lower Byte Register .....................................81 Error Status Register 3 ................................................................ 95 Channel 5 Gain Upper Byte Register........................................81 Decimation Rate (N) MSB Register ......................................... 95 Channel 5 Gain Middle Byte Register ......................................82 Decimation Rate (N) LSB Register ........................................... 95 Channel 5 Gain Lower Byte Register........................................82 Decimation Rate (IF) MSB Register ......................................... 96 Channel 6 Offset Upper Byte Register .....................................82 Decimation Rate (IF) LSB Register .......................................... 96 Channel 6 Offset Middle Byte Register ....................................82 SRC Load Source and Load Update Register .......................... 96 Channel 6 Offset Lower Byte Register .....................................83 Outline Dimensions ........................................................................ 97 Channel 6 Gain Upper Byte Register........................................83 Ordering Guide ........................................................................... 97 Channel 6 Gain Middle Byte Register ......................................83 REVISION HISTORY
2/16—Revision 0: Initial Version
Rev. 0 | Page 3 of 97
AD7779
Data Sheet
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
AVDD1x
VCM
REF_OUT
REFx+ REFx–
AVDD2
COMMONMODE
VOLTAGE
AREGxCAP
ANALOG
LDO
IOVDD
DREGCAP
DIGITAL
LDO
2.5V REF
AIN0+
AIN0–
XTAL1
CLOCK
MANAGER
XTAL2/MCLK
SYNC_IN
SYNC_OUT
START
280mV p-p
EXT_REF
PGA
Σ-∆ ADC
SINC3/
SRC
FILTER
Σ-∆ ADC
SINC3/
SRC
FILTER
GAIN
OFFSET
GAIN
OFFSET
GAIN
OFFSET
DCLK
DRDY
INT_REF
AIN1+
AIN1–
PGA
REFERENCES
DATA OUTPUT
INTERFACE
DOUT3
DOUT2
DOUT1
DOUT0
AIN2+
AIN2–
PGA
Σ-∆ ADC
SINC3/
SRC
FILTER
PGA
Σ-∆ ADC
SINC3/
SRC
FILTER
GAIN
OFFSET
GAIN
OFFSET
GAIN
OFFSET
REFERENCES
AIN3+
AIN3–
REFERENCES
AIN4+
AIN4–
PGA
Σ-∆ ADC
SINC3/
SRC
FILTER
PGA
Σ-∆ ADC
SINC3/
SRC
FILTER
REFERENCES
AIN5+
AIN5–
REFERENCES
AIN6+
AIN6–
RESET
FORMAT1
FORMAT0
HARDWARE
MODE
CONFIGURATION
PGA
Σ-∆ ADC
SINC3/
SRC
FILTER
GAIN
OFFSET
PGA
Σ-∆ ADC
SINC3/
SRC
FILTER
GAIN
OFFSET
REFERENCES
AUXAIN+
AUXAIN–
MODE3/ALERT
MODE2/GPIO2
MODE1/GPIO1
MODE0/GPIO0
ALERT/CS
SPI INTERFACE
REFERENCES
AIN7+
AIN7–
REGISTER MAP
AND
LOGIC CONTROL
DCLK2/SCLK
DCLK1/SDI
DCLK0/SDO
AD7779
SAR ADC
AVSSx
AVDD4
CONVST_SAR
Figure 1.
Rev. 0 | Page 4 of 97
13295-001
DIAGNOSTIC
INPUTS
Data Sheet
AD7779
SPECIFICATIONS
AVDD1x = +1.65 V, AVSSx1 = −1.65 V (dual supply operation), AVDD1x = 3.3 V, AVSSx = AGND (single-supply operation), AVDD2x −
AVSSx = 2.2 V to 3.6 V; IOVDD = 1.8 V to 3.6 V; DGND = 0 V, REFx+/REFx− = 2.5 V AVSSx (internal/external), master clock (MCLK) =
8192 kHz for high resolution mode and 4096 kHz for low power mode, ODR = 16 kHz for high resolution mode and 4 kHz for low power
mode; all specifications at TMIN to TMAX, unless otherwise noted.
Table 1.
Parameter
ANALOG INPUTS
Differential Input Voltage Range
Single-Ended Input Voltage Range
AINx± Common-Mode Input
Range
Absolute AINx± Voltage Limits
DC Input Current
Single-Ended
Differential
Input Current Drift
AC Input Capacitance
PGA
Gain Settings
Bandwidth
REFERENCE
Internal
Initial Accuracy
Temperature Coefficient
Reference Load Current, IL
DC Power Supply Rejection
Load Regulation, ∆VOUT/∆IL
Voltage Noise
Voltage Noise Density
Turn On Settling Time
External
Input Voltage
Buffer Headroom
REFx− Input Voltage
Average REFx± Input Current
Test Conditions/Comments
Min
Typ
VREF = (REFx+ − REFx−)
AVSSx + 0.10
(AVDD1x +
AVSSx)/2
AVSSx + 0.10
HP, MCLK = 8192 kHz
Low power mode, MCLK =
4096 kHz
HP, MCLK = 8192 kHz
Low power mode, MCLK =
4096 kHz
Max
Unit
±VREF/PGAGAIN
0 to VREF/PGAGAIN
AVDD1x − 0.10
V
V
V
AVDD1x − 0.10
±4
±1.5
nA
nA
±1.5
±0.6
nA
nA
50
8
pA/°C
pF
1, 2, 4, or 8
Small signal, high resolution
mode
Small signal, low power mode
Large signal, high resolution
mode
Large signal, low power mode
REF_OUT, TA = 25°C
2.5 − 0.2%
2.5
±10
−10
Line regulation
MHz
512
5
kHz
kHz
1.5
kHz
2.5 + 0.2%
V
ppm/°C
mA
dB
μV/mA
μV rms
nV/√Hz
ms
+10
95
100
6.8
273.5
1.5
eN p-p, 0.1 Hz to 10 Hz
eN, 1 kHz, 2.5 V reference
100 nF
VREF = (REFx+ − REFx−)
2
1
AVSSx + 0.1
2.5
AVSSx
Current per channel
Reference buffer disabled,
high resolution mode
Reference buffer precharge
mode (pre-Q), high resolution
mode
Reference buffer disabled,
low power mode
Reference buffer pre-Q,
low power mode
Rev. 0 | Page 5 of 97
AVDD1x
AVDD1x − 0.1
AVDD1x – REFx+
V
V
18
μA/V
600
nA/V
4.5
μA/V
100
nA/V
AD7779
Parameter
TEMPERATURE RANGE
Specified Performance
Functional2
TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Accuracy
DIGITAL FILTER RESPONSE (SINC3)
Group Delay
Data Sheet
Test Conditions/Comments
Reference buffer enabled,
high resolution mode
Reference buffer enabled,
low power mode
Min
TMIN to TMAX
TMIN to TMAX
−40
−40
CLOCK SOURCE
Frequency
Duty Cycle
Σ-Δ ADC
Speed and Performance
Resolution
Output Data Rate (ODR)
No Missing Codes
AC Accuracy
Dynamic Range
16 kSPS
4 kSPS
1 kSPS
THD
SINAD
SFDR
Intermodulation Distortion
(IMD)
DC Power Supply Rejection
DC Common-Mode Rejection
Ratio
Crosstalk
Unit
nA/V
nA/V
+105
+125
±2
°C
°C
°C
See the SRC
Group Delay
section
See the Settling
Time section
See the SRC
Bandwidth
section
See the SRC
Bandwidth
section
−0.1 dB
−3 dB
Decimation Rate
Max
5
Settling Time
Pass Band
Typ
10
High resolution mode
Low power mode
128
64
4095.99
4095.99
High resolution mode
Low power mode
0.655
1.3
45:55
8.192
4.096
55:45
MHz
MHz
%
16
8
Bits
kSPS
kSPS
Bits
50:50
24
High resolution mode
Low power mode
24
Shorted inputs, PGAGAIN = 1
High resolution mode
High resolution mode
Low power mode
Low power mode
−0.5 dBFS, high resolution mode
−0.5 dBFS, low power mode
fIN = 60 Hz
High resolution mode, 16 kSPS,
PGAGAIN = 1
fA = 50 Hz, fB = 51 Hz, high
resolution mode
fA = 50 Hz, fB = 51 Hz, low power
mode
AVDD1x = 3.3 V
108
116
106
116
−109
−105
106
132
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
−125
dB
−105
dB
−90
dB
dB
−120
dB
80
Rev. 0 | Page 6 of 97
Data Sheet
Parameter
DC ACCURACY
INL
AD7779
Test Conditions/Comments
Min
Endpoint method, PGAGAIN = 1
Other PGA gains
Offset Error
Offset Error Drift
vs. time
Offset Matching
Gain Error
Gain Drift vs. Temperature
Gain Matching
SAR ADC
Speed and Performance
Resolution
Analog Input Range
Analog Input Common-Mode
Range
Analog Input Leakage Current
Throughput
DC Accuracy
INL
DNL
Offset
Gain
AC Performance
SNR
THD
VCM PIN
Output
Load Current, IL
Load Regulation, ∆VOUT/∆IL
Short-Circuit Current
LOGIC INPUTS
Input High Voltage, VIH
Input Low Voltage, VIL
Hysteresis
Input Currents
LOGIC OUTPUTS3
Output High Voltage, VOH
Output Low Voltage, VOL
Leakage Current
Output Capacitance
Σ-Δ ADC Data Output Coding
Typ
Max
Unit
±7
±3
±40
±0.5
−2
±15
±15
±125
ppm of FSR
ppm of FSR
μV
μV/°C
μV/
1000 hrs
μV
% FS
ppm/°C
%
25
±0.1
±45
±0.1
PGAGAIN = 1
12
AVSS4 + 0.1
AVSS4 + 0.1
(AVDD4 +
AVSS4)/2
±5
AVDD4 − 0.1
AVDD4 − 0.1
Bits
V
V
256
nA
kSPS
Differential mode
1.5
No missing codes (12-bit)
1
12
LSB
LSB
LSB
LSB
66
−81
dB
dB
(AVDD1x +
AVSSx)/2
1
12
5
V
−0.99
1 kHz
1 kHz
+1
mA
mV/mA
mA
0.7 × IOVDD
0.4
0.1
−10
IOVDD ≥ 3 V, ISOURCE = 1 mA
2.3 ≤ IOVDD < 3 V, ISOURCE = 500 μA
IOVDD < 2.3 V, ISOURCE = 200 μA
IOVDD ≥ 3 V, ISINK = 2 mA
2.3 ≤ IOVDD < 3 V, ISINK = 1 mA
IOVDD < 2.3 V, ISINK = 100 μA
Floating state
Floating state
+10
0.8 × IOVDD
0.8 × IOVDD
0.8 × IOVDD
0.4
0.4
0.4
+10
−10
SAR ADC Data Output Coding
Rev. 0 | Page 7 of 97
10
Twos
complement
Binary
V
V
V
μA
V
V
V
V
V
V
μA
pF
AD7779
Parameter
POWER SUPPLIES
AVDD1x – AVSSx
IAVDD1x4, 5
AVDD2x – AVSSx
IAVDD2x
Data Sheet
Test Conditions/Comments
All Σ-Δ channels enabled
AVSSxv − DGND
IOVDD − DGND
IIOVDD
Power Dissipation6
High Resolution Mode
Low Power Mode
Power-Down
Typ
Max
Unit
3.6
V
17
4.5
22.7
6.1
mA
mA
19
5
25.5
6.8
mA
mA
13
3.5
17.8
4.8
3.6
9.45
3.7
AVDD1x
mA
mA
V
mA
mA
V
2
10
0
3.6
10.7
4.4
mA
μA
V
V
mA
mA
133
44
mW
mW
μW
3.0
Reference buffer pre-Q, VCM
enabled, internal reference
enabled
High resolution mode
Low power mode
Reference buffer enabled, VCM
enabled, internal reference
enabled
High resolution mode
Low power mode
Reference buffer disabled, VCM
disabled, internal reference
disabled
High resolution mode
Low power mode
2.2
High resolution mode
Low power mode
9
3.5
AVDD4 – AVSSx
IAVDD4
Min
AVDD1x –
0.3
SAR enabled
SAR disabled
1.7
1
−1.8
1.8
High resolution mode
Low power mode
Internal buffers bypassed, internal
reference disabled, internal
oscillator disabled, SAR disabled
16 kSPS
4 kSPS
All ADCs disabled
1
8
3
86
27
530
AVSSx is used to refer to the following pins: AVSS1A, AVSS1B, AVSS2B, and AVSS2A. This term is used throughout the data sheet.
At temperatures higher than 105°C, the device can be operated normally, though slight degradation on the maximum/minimum specifications is expected because
these specifications are only guaranteed up to 105°C. See the Typical Performance Characteristics section for plots showing the typical performance of the device at
high temperatures.
3
The SDO pin and the DOUTx pin are configured in the default mode of strength.
4
AVDD1x = 3.3 V, AVSSx = GND = ground, IOVDD = 1.8 V, CMOS clock.
5
Disabling either the VCM pin or the internal reference results in a 40 μA typical current consumption reduction.
6
Power dissipation is calculated using the maximum supply voltage, 3.6 V.
2
Rev. 0 | Page 8 of 97
Data Sheet
AD7779
DOUTx TIMING CHARACTERISTISTICS
AVDD1x/AVSSx = ±1.65 V, 3.3 V/AGND, AVDD2 − AVSSx = 2.2 V to 3.6 V; IOVDD = 1.8 V to 3.6 V; DGND = 0 V, REFx+/REFx− =
2.5 V internal/external, MCLK = 8192 kHz; all specifications at TMIN to TMAX, unless otherwise noted.
Table 2.
Parameter
t1
t2
t3
t4
t5
t6
t7
t8
t9
t10
t11
Test Conditions/Comments
50:50
Min
0.655
60
60
Typ
MCLK/2
MCLK/2
122
122
15
15
5
5
20
20
All input signals are specified with tR = tF = 1 ns/V (10% to 90% of IOVDD) and timed from a voltage level of (VIL + VIH)/2.
t1
t2
t3
MCLK
DCLK
t4
t6
t5
t8
t7
t9
DRDY
DOUTx
LSB
MSB
MSB – 1
t10
t11
Figure 2. Data Interface Timing Diagram
Rev. 0 | Page 9 of 97
LSB + 1
LSB
13295-002
1
Description1
MCLK Frequency
MCLK Low Time
MCLK High Time
DCLKx High Time
DCLKx Low Time
MCLK Falling Edge to DCLK Rising Edge
MCLK Falling Edge to DCLK Falling Edge
DCLKx Rising Edge to DRDY Rising Edge
DCLKx Rising Edge to DRDY Falling Edge
DOUTx Setup Time
DOUTx Hold Time
Max
8.192
Unit
MHz
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
AD7779
Data Sheet
SPI TIMING CHARACTERISTISTICS
AVDD1x/AVSSx = ±1.65 V, 3.3 V/AGND, AVDD2 − AVSSx = 2.2 V to 3.6 V; IOVDD = 1.8 V to 3.6 V; DGND = 0 V, REFx+/REFx− =
2.5 V (internal/external), MCLK = 8192 kHz; all specifications at TMIN to TMAX, unless otherwise noted.
Table 3.
Parameter
t12
t13
t14
t15
t16
t17
t18
t19
t20
t21
t22A
t22B
t23
t24
t25
Test Conditions/Comments
50:50
Min
7
7
10
10
10
10
10
5
5
30
49
10
10
30
All input signals are specified with tR = tF = 1 ns/V (10% to 90% of IOVDD) and timed from a voltage level of (VIL + VIH)/2.
t19
CS
t15
t16
t17
t13
t14
t18
SCLK
t20
SDI
MSB
t22A
SDO
MSB – 1
t12
LSB + 1
LSB
t21
MSB
t22B
MSB – 1
LSB + 1
t24
t23
Figure 3. SPI Control Interface Timing Diagram
Rev. 0 | Page 10 of 97
LSB
t25
13295-003
1
Description1
SCLK Period
SCLK Low Time
SCLK High Time
SCLK Rising Edge to CS Falling Edge
CS Falling Edge to SCLK Rising Edge
SCLK Rising Edge to CS Rising Edge
CS Rising Edge to SCLK Rising Edge
Minimum CS High Time
SDI Setup Time
SDI Hold Time
CS Falling Edge to SDO Enable (SPI = Mode 0)
SCLK Falling Edge to SDO Enable (SPI = Mode 1)
SDO Setup Time
SDO Hold Time
CS Rising Edge to SDO Disable
Typ
Max
30
Unit
MHz
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
Data Sheet
AD7779
SYNCHRONIZATION PINS AND RESET TIMING CHARACTERISTICS
AVDD1x/AVSSx = ±1.65 V, 3.3 V/AGND, AVDD2 − AVSSx = 2.2 V to 3.6 V; IOVDD = 1.8 V to 3.6 V; DGND = 0 V, REFx+/REFx− =
2.5 V (internal/external), MCLK = 8192 kHz; all specifications at TMIN to TMAX, unless otherwise noted.
Table 4.
Parameter
t26
t27
t28
t29
t30
tINIT_
tINIT_
t31
tPOWER_UP
SYNC_IN
RESET
Test Conditions/Comments
16 kSPS, HP mode
16 kSPS, HP mode
Min
10
MCLK
MCLK
10
MCLK
145
225
2 × MCLK
tPOWER_UP is not shown in Figure 4
All input signals are specified with tR = tF = 1 ns/V (10% to 90% of IOVDD) and timed from a voltage level of (VIL + VIH)/2.
MCLK
START
t26
t27
SYNC_OUT
t28
SYNC_IN
t29
t30
DRDY
tINIT_SYNC_IN
RESET
t31
tINIT_RESET
Figure 4. Synchronization Pins and Reset Control Interface Timing Diagram
Rev. 0 | Page 11 of 97
Typ
2
13295-004
1
Description1
START Setup Time
START Hold Time
MCLK Falling Edge to SYNC_OUT Falling Edge
SYNC_IN Setup Time
SYNC_IN Hold Time
SYNC_IN Rising Edge to First DRDY
RESET Rising Edge to First DRDY
RESET Hold Time
Start Time
Max
Unit
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
μs
μs
ns
ms
AD7779
Data Sheet
SAR ADC TIMING CHARACTERISTISTICS
AVDD1x/AVSSx = ±1.65 V, 3.3 V/AGND, AVDD2 − AVSSx = 2.2 V to 3.6 V; IOVDD = 1.8 V to 3.6 V; DGND = 0 V, REFx+/REFx− =
2.5 V (internal/external), MCLK = 8192 kHz; all specifications at TMIN to TMAX, unless otherwise noted.
Table 5.
Description1
Conversion Time
Acquisition Time2
Delay Time
Throughput Data
Parameter
t32
t33
t34
t35
1
2
Min
1
500
50
Typ
Max
3.4
Unit
μs
ns
ns
kSPS
256
All input signals are specified with tR = tF = 1 ns/V (10% to 90% of IOVDD) and timed from a voltage level of (VIL + VIH)/2.
Direct mode enabled. If deglitch mode is enabled, add 1.5/MCLK.
CS
t33
t32
t34
13295-005
CONVST_SAR
t35
Figure 5. SAR ADC Timing Diagram
GPIO SRC UPDATE TIMING CHARACTERISTISTICS
AVDD1x/AVSSx = ±1.65 V, 3.3 V/AGND, AVDD2 − AVSSx = 2.2 V to 3.6 V; IOVDD = 1.8 V to 3.6 V; DGND = 0V, REFx+/REFx− =
2.5 V (internal/external), MCLK = 8192 kHz; all specifications TMIN to TMAX, unless otherwise noted.
Table 6.
Parameter
t36
t37
t37
t38
t39
t40
Min
10
MCLK
2 × MCLK
20
5
MCLK
All input signals are specified with tR = tF = 1 ns/V (10% to 90% of IOVDD) and timed from a voltage level of (VIL + VIH)/2.
MCLK
GPIO2
t36
t37
GPIO1
t38
GPIO0
t39
t40
Figure 6. GPIOs for SRC Update Timing Diagram
Rev. 0 | Page 12 of 97
13295-006
1
Description1
GPIO2 Setup Time
GPIO2 Hold Time
High Resolution Mode
Low Power Mode
MCLK Rising Edge to GPIO1 Rising Edge Time
GPIO0 Setup Time
GPIO0 Hold Time
Typ
Max
Unit
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
Data Sheet
AD7779
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Table 7.
Parameter
Any Supply Pin to AVSSx
AVSSx to DGND
AREGxCAP to AVSSx
DREGCAP to DGND
IOVDD to DGND
IOVDD to AVSSx
AVDD4 to AVSSx
Analog Input Voltage
REFx± Input Voltage
AUXAIN±
Digital Input Voltage to
DGND
Digital Output Voltage to
DGND
XTAL1 to DGND
AINx±, AUXAIN±, and
Digital Input Current
Operating Temperature
Range
Junction Temperature,
TJ Maximum
Storage Temperature Range
Reflow Soldering
ESD
Field Induced Charged
Device Model (FICDM)
Rating
−0.3 V to +3.96 V
−1.98 V to +0.3 V
−0.3 V to +1.98 V
−0.3 V to +1.98 V
−0.3 V to +3.96 V
−0.3 V to +5.94 V
AVDD1x − 0.3 V to 3.96 V
AVSSx − 0.3 V to AVDD1x + 0.3 V or
3.96 V (whichever is less)
AVSSx − 0.3 V to AVDD1x + 0.3 V or
3.96 V (whichever is less)
AVSSx − 0.3 V to AVDD4 + 0.1 V or
3.96V (whichever is less)
DGND − 0.3 V to IOVDD + 0.3 V or
3.96 V (whichever is less)
DGND − 0.3 V to IOVDD + 0.3 V or
3.96 V (whichever is less)
DGND − 0.3 V to DREGCAP + 0.3 V
or 1.98 V (whichever is less)
±10 mA
Stresses at or above those listed under Absolute Maximum
Ratings may cause permanent damage to the product. This is a
stress rating only; functional operation of the product at these
or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational
section of this specification is not implied. Operation beyond
the maximum operating conditions for extended periods may
affect product reliability.
THERMAL RESISTANCE
Thermal performance is directly linked to printed circuit board
(PCB) design and operating environment. Close attention to
PCB thermal design is required.
Table 8. Thermal Resistance
Package Type1
64-Lead LFCSP
No Thermal Vias1
49 Thermal Vias1
1
θJA
θJB
ΨJT
ΨJB
Unit
30.43
22.62
N/A2
3.17
0.13
0.09
6.59
3.19
°C/W
°C/W
Thermal impedance simulated values are based on a JEDEC 2S2P thermal
test board. See JEDEC JESD51.
2
N/A means not applicable.
ESD CAUTION
−40°C to +125°C
150°C
−65°C to +150°C
260°C
2 kV
500 V
Rev. 0 | Page 13 of 97
AD7779
Data Sheet
64
63
62
61
60
59
58
57
56
55
54
53
52
51
50
49
AUXAIN–
AUXAIN+
AVDD4
AVSS4
AVSS2A
AREG1CAP
AVDD2A
VCM
CLK_SEL
FORMAT0
FORMAT1
AVSS3
AVDD2B
AREG2CAP
AVSS2B
REF_OUT
PIN CONFIGURATION AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
AD7779
TOP VIEW
(Not to Scale)
48
47
46
45
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
AIN4–
AIN4+
AIN5–
AIN5+
AVSS1B
AVDD1B
REF2–
REF2+
AIN6–
AIN6+
AIN7–
AIN7+
RESET
SYNC_IN
SYNC_OUT
START
NOTES
1. EXPOSED PAD. CONNECT THE EXPOSED PAD TO AVSSx.
13295-007
CONVST_SAR
ALERT/CS
DCLK2/SCLK
DCLK1/SDI
DCLK0/SDO
DGND
DREGCAP
IOVDD
DOUT3
DOUT2
DOUT1
DOUT0
DCLK
DRDY
XTAL1
XTAL2/MCLK
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
AIN0–
AIN0+
AIN1–
AIN1+
AVSS1A
AVDD1A
REF1–
REF1+
AIN2–
AIN2+
AIN3–
AIN3+
MODE0/GPIO0
MODE1/GPIO1
MODE2/GPIO2
MODE3/ALERT
Figure 7. Pin Configuration
Table 9. Pin Function Descriptions
Pin No.
1
2
3
4
5
Mnemonic
AIN0−
AIN0+
AIN1−
AIN1+
AVSS1A
Type
Analog input
Analog input
Analog input
Analog input
Supply
Direction
Input
Input
Input
Input
Supply
6
AVDD1A
Supply
Supply
7
REF1−
Reference
Input
8
9
10
11
12
13
REF1+
AIN2−
AIN2+
AIN3−
AIN3+
MODE0/GPIO0
Reference
Analog input
Analog input
Analog input
Analog input
Digital I/O
Input
Input
Input
Input
Input
I/O
14
MODE1/GPIO1
Digital I/O
I/O
15
MODE2/GPIO2
Digital I/O
I/O
16
MODE3/ALERT
Digital I/O
I/O
17
CONVST_SAR
Digital input
Input
Description
Analog Input Channel 0, Negative.
Analog Input Channel 0, Positive.
Analog Input Channel 1, Negative.
Analog Input Channel 1, Positive.
Negative Front-End Analog Supply for Channel 0 to Channel 3, Typical at
−1.65 V (Dual Supply) and AGND (Single Supply). Connect all the AVSSx pins
to the same potential.
Positive Front-End Analog Supply for Channel 0 to Channel 3, Typical at
AVSSx + 3.3 V. Connect this pin to AVDD1B.
Negative Reference Input 1 for Channel 0 to Channel 3, Typical at AVSSx.
Connect all the REFx− pins to the same potential.
Positive Reference Input 1 for Channel 0 to Channel 3, Typical at REF1− + 2.5 V.
Analog Input Channel 2, Negative.
Analog Input Channel 2, Positive.
Analog Input Channel 3, Negative.
Analog Input Channel 3, Positive.
Mode 0 Input Pin in Pin Control Mode (MODE0). See Table 18 for more details.
Configurable General-Purpose Input/Output 0 in SPI Control Mode (GPIO0).
If not in use, connect this pin to DGND or IOVDD.
Mode 1 Input Pin in Pin Control Mode (MODE1). See Table 18 for more details.
Configurable General-Purpose Input/Output 1 in SPI Control Mode (GPIO1).
If not in use, connect this pin to DGND or IOVDD.
Mode 2 Input Pin in Pin Control Mode (MODE2). See Table 18 for more details.
Configurable General-Purpose Input/Output 2 in SPI Control Mode (GPIO2).
If not in use, connect this pin to DGND or IOVDD.
Mode 3 Input Pin in Pin Control Mode (MODE3). See Table 18 for more details.
Alert Output Pin in SPI Control Mode (ALERT).
Σ-Δ Output Interface Selection Pin in Pin Control Mode. See Table 17 for
more details. This pin also functions as the start for the SAR conversion in
SPI control mode.
Rev. 0 | Page 14 of 97
Data Sheet
AD7779
Pin No.
18
Mnemonic
ALERT/CS
Type
Digital input
Direction
Input
19
DCLK2/SCLK
Digital input
Input
20
DCLK1/SDI
Digital input
Input
21
DCLK0/SDO
Digital output
Output
22
23
24
DGND
DREGCAP
IOVDD
Supply
Supply
Supply
Supply
Output
Supply
25
DOUT3
Digital output
I/O
26
DOUT2
Digital output
I/O
27
28
29
30
31
DOUT1
DOUT0
DCLK
DRDY
XTAL1
Digital output
Digital output
Digital output
Digital output
Clock
Output
Output
Output
Output
Input
32
XTAL2/MCLK
Clock
Input
33
START
Digital input
Input
34
SYNC_OUT
Digital output
Input
35
SYNC_IN
Digital input
Input
36
RESET
Digital input
Input
37
38
39
40
41
42
AIN7+
AIN7−
AIN6+
AIN6−
REF2+
REF2−
Analog input
Analog input
Analog input
Analog input
Reference
Reference
Input
Input
Input
Input
Input
Input
43
AVDD1B
Supply
Supply
44
AVSS1B
Supply
Supply
45
46
47
48
AIN5+
AIN5−
AIN4+
AIN4−
Analog input
Analog input
Analog input
Analog input
Input
Input
Input
Input
Description
Alert Output Pin in Pin Control Mode (ALERT).
Chip Select Pin in SPI Control Mode (CS).
DCLK Frequency Selection Pin 2 in Pin Control Mode (DCLK2). See Table 19
for more details.
SPI Clock in SPI Control Mode (SCLK).
DCLK Frequency Selection Pin 1 in Pin Control Mode (DCLK1). See Table 19
for more details.
SPI Data Input in SPI Control Mode (SDI). Connect this pin to DGND if the
device is configured in pin control mode with the SPI as the data output
interface.
DCLK Frequency Selection Pin 0 in Pin Control Mode (DCLK0). See Table 19
for more details.
SPI Data Output in SPI Control Mode (SDO).
Digital Ground.
Digital LDO Output. Decouple this pin to DGND with a 1 μF capacitor.
Digital Levels Input/Output and Digital LDO (DLDO) Supply from 1.8 V to
3.6 V. IOVDD must not be lower than DREGCAP.
Data Output Pin 3. If the device is configured in daisy-chain mode, this pin
acts as an input pin. See the Daisy-Chain Mode section for more details.
Data Output Pin 2. If the device is configured in daisy-chain mode, this pin
acts as an input pin. See the Daisy-Chain Mode section for more details.
Data Output Pin 1.
Data Output Pin 0.
Data Output Clock.
Data Output Ready Pin.
Crystal 1 Input Connection. If CMOS is used as a clock source, tie this pin to
DGND. See Table 16 for more details.
Crystal 2 Input Connection (XTAL2). See Table 16 for more details.
CMOS Clock (MCLK). See Table 16 for more details.
Synchronization Pulse. This pin is used to synchronize internally an external
START asynchronous pulse with MCLK. The synchronize signal is shift out by
the SYNC_OUT pin. If not in use, tie this pin to DGND. See the Phase Adjustment
section and the Digital Reset and Synchronization Pins section for more details.
Synchronization Signal. This pin generates a synchronous pulse generated
and driven by hardware (via the START pin) or by software (GENERAL_USER_
CONFIG_2, Bit 0). If this pin is in use, it must be wired to the SYNC_IN pin.
See the Phase Adjustment and the Digital Reset and Synchronization Pins
section for more details.
Reset for the Internal Digital Block and Synchronize for Multiple Devices.
See the Digital Reset and Synchronization Pins section for more details.
Asynchronous Reset Pin. This pin resets all registers to their default value. It
is recommended to generate a pulse on this pin after the device is powered
up because a slow slew rate in the supplies may generate an incorrect
initialization in the digital block.
Analog Input Channel 7, Positive.
Analog Input Channel 7, Negative.
Analog Input Channel 6, Positive.
Analog Input Channel 6, Negative.
Positive Reference Input 2 for Channel 4 to Channel 7, Typical at REF2− + 2.5 V.
Negative Reference Input 2 for Channel 4 to Channel 7, Typical at AVSSx.
Connect all the REFx− pins to the same potential.
Positive Front-End Analog Supply for Channel 4 to Channel 7. Connect this
pin to AVDD1A.
Negative Front-End Analog Supply for Channel 4 to Channel 7, typical at
−1.65 V (Dual Supply) or AGND (Single Supply). Connect all the AVSSx pins
together.
Analog Input Channel 5, Positive.
Analog Input Channel 5, Negative.
Analog Input Channel 4, Positive.
Analog Input Channel 4, Negative.
Rev. 0 | Page 15 of 97
AD7779
Data Sheet
Pin No.
49
Mnemonic
REF_OUT
Type
Reference
Direction
Output
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
AVSS2B
AREG2CAP
AVDD2B
AVSS3
FORMAT1
FORMAT0
CLK_SEL
VCM
Supply
Output
Supply
Supply
Input
Input
Input
Output
58
AVDD2A
Supply
Supply
Supply
Supply
Digital input
Digital input
Digital input
Analog
output
Supply
59
60
61
62
63
64
AREG1CAP
AVSS2A
AVSS4
AVDD4
AUXAIN+
AUXAIN−
EPAD
Supply
Supply
Supply
Supply
Analog input
Analog input
Supply
Output
Input
Supply
Supply
Input
Input
Input
Input
Description
2.5 V Reference Output. Connect a 100 nF capacitor on this pin if using the
internal reference.
Negative Analog Supply. Connect all the AVSSx pins together.
Analog LDO Output 2. Decouple this pin to AVSS2B with a 1 μF capacitor.
Positive Analog Supply. Connect this pin to AVDD2A.
Negative Analog Ground. Connect all the AVSSx pins together.
Output Data Frame 1. See Table 17 for more details.
Output Data Frame 0. See Table 17 for more details.
Select Clock Source. See Table 16 for more details.
Common-Mode Voltage Output, Typical at (AVDD1 + AVSSx)/2.
Analog Supply from 2.2 V to 3.6 V. AVSS2x must not be lower than
AREGxCAP. Connect this pin to AVDD2B.
Analog LDO Output 1. Decouple this pin to AVSS with a 1 μF capacitor.
Negative Analog supply. Connect all the AVSSx pins together.
Negative SAR Analog Supply and Reference. Connect all AVSSx pins together.
Positive SAR Analog Supply and Reference Source.
Positive SAR Analog Input Channel.
Negative SAR Analog Input Channel.
Exposed Pad. Connect the exposed pad to AVSSx.
Rev. 0 | Page 16 of 97
Data Sheet
AD7779
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
8
8
TEMPERATURE = 25°C
GAIN = 1
DIFFERENTIAL INPUT SIGNAL
VREF = 2.5V
VCM = (AVDD1x + AVSSx) ÷ 2
6
4
4
2
Figure 8. INL vs. Input Voltage and Channel at 8 kSPS, High Resolution Mode,
AVSSx (VCM is the Voltage on the VCM Pin)
2.48
13295-019
2.12
1.77
1.06
0.70
0
0.35
–0.35
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
Figure 11. INL vs. Input Voltage and Channel at 2 kSPS, Low Power Mode,
AVSSx
6
8
TEMPERATURE = 25°C
VREF = 2.5V
DIFFERENTIAL VIN × GAIN
VCM = (AVDD1x + AVSSx) ÷ 2
4
TEMPERATURE = 25°C
DIFFERENTIAL VIN × GAIN
VREF = 2.5V
VCM = (AVDD1x + AVSSx) ÷ 2
6
4
2
2
INL (ppm)
0
GAIN = 1
GAIN = 2
GAIN = 4
GAIN = 8
–2
0
GAIN = 1
GAIN = 2
GAIN = 4
GAIN = 8
–2
–4
–4
–6
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
13295-012
2.48
2.12
1.77
1.41
1.06
0.70
0.35
0
–0.35
–0.70
–1.06
–1.41
–1.77
–2.48
13295-009
2.48
2.12
1.77
1.41
1.06
0.70
0.35
0
–0.35
–0.70
–1.06
–1.41
–1.77
–2.12
–2.48
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
Figure 9. INL vs. Input Voltage and PGA Gain at 8 kSPS, High Resolution Mode,
AVSSx
–2.12
–8
–6
Figure 12. INL vs. Input Voltage and PGA Gain at 2 kSPS, Low Power Mode,
AVSSx
6
10
GAIN = 1
DIFFERENTIAL INPUT SIGNAL
VREF = 2.5V
VCM = (AVDD1x + AVSSx) ÷ 2
4
GAIN = 1
DIFFERENTIAL INPUT SIGNAL
VREF = 2.5V
VCM = (AVDD1x + AVSSx) ÷ 2
8
6
4
INL (ppm)
2
0
TA = –40°C
TA = +25°C
TA = +105°C
TA = +125°C
–2
2
0
TA = –40°C
TA = +25°C
TA = +105°C
TA = +125°C
–2
–4
–6
–4
–8
Figure 10. INL vs. Input Voltage and Temperature at 8 kSPS,
High Resolution Mode, AVSSx
Rev. 0 | Page 17 of 97
2.48
2.12
1.77
1.41
1.06
0.70
0.35
0
–0.35
–0.70
–1.06
–1.41
–1.77
–2.12
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
Figure 13. INL vs. Input Voltage and Temperature at 2 kSPS,
High Resolution Mode, AVSSx
13295-013
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
13295-010
2.48
2.12
1.77
1.41
1.06
0.70
0.35
0
–0.35
–0.70
–1.06
–1.41
–1.77
–2.12
–10
–2.48
–6
–2.48
INL (ppm)
–0.70
–2.48
2.48
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
13295-016
2.12
1.77
1.06
0.70
0
0.35
–0.35
–0.70
–1.06
–1.41
–8
–1.77
–8
–2.12
–6
–2.48
–6
–1.06
–4
–1.41
–4
–2
–1.77
–2
CH 0
CH 1
CH 2
CH 3
CH 4
CH 5
CH 6
CH 7
0
–2.12
0
1.41
INL (ppm)
CH 0
CH 1
CH 2
CH 3
CH 4
CH 5
CH 6
CH 7
1.41
INL (ppm)
2
INL (ppm)
TEMPERATURE = 25°C
GAIN = 1
DIFFERENTIAL INPUT SIGNAL
VREF = 2.5V
VCM = (AVDD1x + AVSSx) ÷ 2
6
AD7779
Data Sheet
15
15
TEMPERATURE = 25°C
GAIN = 1
DIFFERENTIAL INPUT SIGNAL
VCM = (AVDD1x + AVSSx) ÷ 2
10
10
5
VREF
VREF
VREF
VREF
VREF
VREF
–5
–10
–15
–3.6
–2.6
–1.6
= 3.3V
= 3.0V
= 2.5V
= 2.0V
= 1.5V
= 1.0V
–0.6
0.4
1.4
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
VREF
VREF
VREF
VREF
VREF
VREF
–5
–10
2.4
3.4
–15
–3.6
Figure 14. INL vs. Input Voltage and Reference Voltage (VREF)
at 8 kSPS, High Resolution Mode, AVSSx
–2.6
–1.6
= 3.3V
= 3.0V
= 2.5V
= 2.0V
= 1.5V
= 1.0V
–0.6
0.4
1.4
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
2.4
3.4
Figure 17. INL vs. Input Voltage and Reference Voltage (VREF)
at 2 kSPS, Low Power Mode, AVSSx
10
10
TEMPERATURE = 25°C
GAIN = 1
DIFFERENTIAL INPUT SIGNAL
VREF = 2.5V
8
6
TEMPERATURE = 25°C
GAIN = 1
DIFFERENTIAL INPUT SIGNAL
VREF = 2.5V
8
6
4
4
2
2
INL (ppm)
0
VCM = 1.35V
VCM = 1.65V
VCM = 1.95V
–2
–4
0
VCM = 1.35V
VCM = 1.65V
VCM = 1.95V
–2
–4
Figure 15. INL vs. Input Voltage and VCM at 8 kSPS, High Resolution Mode
2.48
13295-018
2.12
1.77
1.41
1.06
0.70
0
0.35
–0.35
–0.70
–1.06
2000
1600
1400
1000
Rev. 0 | Page 18 of 97
8388772
8388730
8388688
8388646
8388604
8388562
ADC CODE
Figure 19. Noise Histogram at 2 kSPS, Low Power Mode
13295-225
ADC CODE
Figure 16. Noise Histogram at 8 kSPS, High Resolution Mode
8388436
0
8388394
0
8388352
200
8388310
400
200
13295-022
400
8388300
8388314
8388328
8388342
8388356
8388370
8388384
8388398
8388412
8388426
8388440
8388454
8388468
8388482
8388496
8388510
8388524
8388538
8388552
8388566
8388580
8388594
600
8388268
800
600
8388226
800
1200
8388184
1000
8388142
1200
8388520
GAIN = 1
GAIN = 2
GAIN = 4
GAIN = 8
1400
VREF = 2.5V
VCM = (AVDD1x + AVSSx) ÷ 2
TEMPERATURE = 25°C
GAIN = 1
GAIN = 2
GAIN = 4
GAIN = 8
1800
8388478
VREF = 2.5V
VCM = (AVDD1x + AVSSx) ÷ 2
TEMPERATURE = 25°C
SAMPLE CODE
1600
–1.41
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
Figure 18. INL vs. Input Voltage and VCM at 2 kSPS, Low Power Mode
2000
1800
–1.77
–2.48
2.48
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
13295-015
2.12
1.77
1.41
1.06
0.70
0
0.35
–0.35
–0.70
–1.06
–1.41
–1.77
–2.12
–8
–10
–2.48
–8
–10
–2.12
–6
–6
8388100
INL (ppm)
0
13295-017
INL (ppm)
0
13295-014
INL (ppm)
5
SAMPLE COUNT
TEMPERATURE = 25°C
GAIN = 1
DIFFERENTIAL INPUT SIGNAL
VCM = (AVDD1x + AVSSx) ÷ 2
Data Sheet
AD7779
5.0
10
4.5
9
4.0
8
VREF = 2.5V
VCM = (AVDD1x + AVSSx) ÷ 2
NOISE (µV rms)
2.5
2.0
6
5
4
3
GAIN = 1
GAIN = 2
GAIN = 4
GAIN = 8
1.0
0.5
0
–40
25
GAIN = 1
GAIN = 2
GAIN = 4
GAIN = 8
2
1
105
125
TEMPERATURE (°C)
0
–40
25
105
13295-029
3.0
1.5
VREF = 2.5V
VCM = (AVDD1x + AVSSx) ÷ 2
7
13295-026
NOISE (µV rms)
3.5
125
TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 20. Noise vs. Temperature at 8 kSPS, High Resolution Mode
Figure 23. Noise vs Temperature at 2 kSPS, Low Power Mode
6
5.0
4.5
5
4.0
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
VREF = 2.5V
VCM = (AVDD1x + AVSSx) ÷ 2
TEMPERATURE = 25°C
DECIMATION = 256
1.0
0.5
2
VREF = 2.5V
VCM = (AVDD1x + AVSSx) ÷ 2
TEMPERATURE = 25°C
DECIMATION = 256
GAIN = 1
GAIN = 2
GAIN = 4
GAIN = 8
1
CLOCK FREQUENCY (Hz)
3980920
13295-035
3750760
3520600
3290440
3060280
2830120
2599960
2369800
2139640
1909480
1679320
1449160
988840
1219000
758680
298360
7961840
13295-032
7501520
7041200
6580880
6120560
5660240
5199920
4739600
4279280
3818960
3358640
2898320
2438000
1977680
1517360
596720
CLOCK FREQUENCY (Hz)
Figure 21. Noise vs. Clock Frequency, High Resolution Mode, Decimation = 256
Figure 24. Noise vs. Clock Frequency at 2 kSPS, Low Power Mode,
Decimation = 256
120
400
GAIN = 1
GAIN = 2
GAIN = 4
GAIN = 8
100
350
GAIN = 1
GAIN = 2
GAIN = 4
GAIN = 8
300
NOISE (nV/√Hz)
80
60
40
250
200
150
100
20
100
2000
4000
8000
1600
ODR (Hz)
Figure 22. Noise vs. ODR, High Resolution Mode
0
500
1000
2000
4000
ODR (Hz)
Figure 25. Noise vs. ODR, Low Power Mode
Rev. 0 | Page 19 of 97
8000
13295-098
0
50
13295-097
NOISE (nV/√Hz)
3
0
1057040
0
4
528520
NOISE (µV rms)
3.5
NOISE (µV rms)
GAIN = 1
GAIN = 2
GAIN = 4
GAIN = 8
Data Sheet
Figure 29. FFT Plot, Low Power Mode, Input Frequency (fIN) = 50 Hz,
8192 Samples, AVSSx (This Plot is a Close Up Perspective of the Original Data)
10
0
–10
–20
–30
–40
–50
–60
–70
–80
–90
–100
–110
–120
–130
–140
–150
–160
–170
–180
13295-021
FREQUENCY (Hz)
FREQUENCY (Hz)
Figure 30. FFT Plot, Low Power Mode, Input Frequency (fIN) = 1 kHz,
8192 Samples, AVSSx
Figure 27. FFT Plot, High Resolution Mode, Input Frequency (fIN) = 1 kHz,
AVSSx
–100
–100
VIN = –0.5dBFS
VREF = 2.5V
TEMPERATURE = 25°C
–105
VIN = –0.5dBFS
VREF = 2.5V
TEMPERATURE = 25°C
–105
–110
THD (dB)
–110
–115
–120
GAIN =
GAIN =
GAIN =
GAIN =
1
2
4
8
–115
–120
–125
GAIN = 1
GAIN = 2
GAIN = 4
GAIN = 8
–130
–130
Figure 28. THD vs. Input Frequency at 8 kSPS, High Resolution Mode
Rev. 0 | Page 20 of 97
INPUT FREQUENCY (Hz)
Figure 31. THD vs. Input Frequency at 2 kSPS, Low Power Mode
13295-036
13295-033
INPUT FREQUENCY (Hz)
10
70
130
190
250
310
370
460
530
590
650
710
770
840
900
960
1066
1198
1352
1484
1616
1748
1880
2012
–135
–135
10
90
170
250
330
410
490
570
650
730
810
890
970
1355
1923
2491
3059
3627
4266
4905
5544
6112
6751
7390
7958
THD (dB)
VREF = 2.5V
TEMPERATURE = 25°C
DIFFERENTIAL INPUT =
–0.5dBFS
VCM = (AVDD1x + AVSSx) ÷ 2
INPUT FREQUENCY = 1kHz
8192 SAMPLES
4kSPS
GAIN = 1
GAIN = 2
GAIN = 4
GAIN = 8
13295-024
GAIN = 1
GAIN = 2
GAIN = 4
GAIN = 8
13295-023
FREQUENCY (Hz)
AMPLITUDE (dB)
VREF = 2.5V
TEMPERATURE = 25°C
DIFFERENTIAL INPUT = –0.5dBFS
VCM = (AVDD1x + AVSSx) ÷ 2
INPUT FREQUENCY = 1kHz
16384 SAMPLES
16kSPS
0
277.343750
554.687500
832.031250
1109.37500
1386.71875
1664.06250
1941.40625
2218.75000
2496.09375
2773.43750
3050.78125
3328.12500
3605.46875
3882.81250
4160.15625
4437.50000
4714.84375
4992.10875
5269.53125
5546.87500
5824.21875
6101.56250
6378.90625
6656.25000
6933.59375
7210.93750
7488.28125
7765.62500
AMPLITUDE (dB)
Figure 26. FFT Plot at 16 kSPS, High Resolution Mode, Input Frequency (fIN) =
50 Hz, AVSSx (This Plot is a Close Up Perspective of the Original Data)
–125
VREF = 2.5V
TEMPERATURE = 25°C
DIFFERENTIAL INPUT = –0.5dBFS
VCM = (AVDD1x + AVSSx) ÷ 2
INPUT FREQUENCY = 50Hz
8192 SAMPLES
4kSPS
GAIN = 1
GAIN = 2
GAIN = 4
GAIN = 8
0
31.25
62.50
93.75
125.00
156.25
187.50
218.75
250.00
281.25
312.50
343.75
375.00
406.25
437.50
468.75
500.00
531.25
562.50
593.75
625.00
656.25
687.5
718.75
750.00
781.25
812.50
843.75
875.00
906.25
937.50
968.75
AMPLITUDE (dB)
996.093750
FREQUENCY (Hz)
10
0
–10
–20
–30
–40
–50
–60
–70
–80
–90
–100
–110
–120
–130
–140
–150
–160
–170
–180
10
0
–10
–20
–30
–40
–50
–60
–70
–80
–90
–100
–110
–120
–130
–140
–150
–160
–170
–180
13295-020
937.500000
878.906250
820.312500
761.718750
703.125000
644.531250
585.937500
527.343750
468.750000
410.156250
351.562500
292.968750
234.375000
175.781250
117.187500
0
VREF = 2.5V
TEMPERATURE = 25°C
DIFFERENTIAL INPUT = –0.5dBFS
VCM = (AVDD1x + AVSSx) ÷ 2
INPUT FREQUENCY = 50Hz
16384 SAMPLES
16kSPS
GAIN = 1
GAIN = 2
GAIN = 4
GAIN = 8
0
66.40625
132.81250
199.21875
265.62500
332.03125
398.43750
464.84375
531.25000
597.65625
664.06250
730.46875
796.87500
863.28125
929.68750
996.09375
1062.50000
1128.90625
1195.31250
1261.71875
1328.12500
1394.53125
1460.93750
1527.34375
1593.75000
1660.15625
1726.56250
1792.96875
1859.37500
1925.78125
1992.18750
10
0
–10
–20
–30
–40
–50
–60
–70
–80
–90
–100
–110
–120
–130
–140
–150
–160
–170
–180
58.593750
AMPLITUDE (dB)
AD7779
Data Sheet
AD7779
–100
–100
INPUT FREQUENCY = 50Hz
VREF = 2.5V
TEMPERATURE = 25°C
–105
–110
–120
1
2
4
8
–120
–130
–130
–135
–135
0.172
0.344
0.516
0.688
0.860
1.032
1.204
1.376
1.548
1.720
1.892
2.064
2.236
2.408
2.580
2.752
2.924
3.096
3.268
3.440
3.612
3.784
3.956
4.128
4.300
4.472
4.644
13295-034
0.172
0.344
0.516
0.688
0.860
1.032
1.204
1.376
1.548
1.720
1.892
2.064
2.236
2.408
2.580
2.752
2.924
3.096
3.268
3.440
3.612
3.784
3.956
4.128
4.300
4.472
4.644
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
Figure 32. THD vs. Input Voltage at 2 kSPS, High Resolution Mode
(Input Frequency = 50 Hz)
13295-037
–140
–140
Figure 35. THD vs. Input Voltage at 500 SPS, Low Power Mode
–90
–90
–100
THD (dB)
–105
–110
–105
–110
–120
–120
–125
–125
REFERENCE VOLTAGE (V)
1.0
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.7
1.8
1.9
2.0
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.5
2.6
2.7
2.8
2.9
3.0
3.1
3.2
3.3
13295-038
–115
1.0
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.7
1.8
1.9
2.0
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.5
2.6
2.7
2.8
2.9
3.0
3.1
3.2
3.3
–115
REFERENCE VOLTAGE (V)
Figure 33. THD vs. Reference Voltage at 8 kSPS, High Resolution Mode
(Input Frequency = 50 Hz)
–100
–100
INPUT FREQUENCY = 50Hz
VREF = 2.5V
INPUT VOLTAGE = –0.5dBFS
TEMPERATURE = 25°C
DECIMATION = 256
–102
–104
–106
Figure 36. THD vs. Reference Voltage at 2 kSPS, Low Power Mode
(Input Frequency = 50 Hz)
GAIN = 1
GAIN = 2
GAIN = 4
GAIN = 8
INPUT FREQUENCY = 50Hz
VREF = 2.5V
INPUT VOLTAGE = 5V p-p
TEMPERATURE = 25°C
DECIMATION = 256
–102
–104
–106
THD (dB)
–108
–110
–112
–110
–112
–114
–114
–116
–116
235840
665920
1096000
1216000
1336000
1456000
1576000
1696000
1816000
1936000
2056000
2176000
2296000
2416000
2536000
2656000
2776000
2896000
3016000
3136000
3256000
3376000
3496000
3616000
3736000
3856000
3976000
4096000
7823010
7301490
6779970
13295-039
MCLK FREQUENCY (Hz)
6258450
5736930
5215410
4693890
4172370
3650850
3129330
2607810
2086290
1564770
655000
–118
–120
1043250
-118
–120
Figure 34. THD vs. MCLK Frequency, High Resolution Mode, Input Frequency
(fIN) = 50 Hz, Decimation = 256
GAIN = 1
GAIN = 2
GAIN = 4
GAIN = 8
–108
FREQUENCY (Hz)
13295-042
–100
INPUT FREQUENCY = 50Hz
INPUT VOLTAGE = 5V p-p
TEMPERATURE = 25°C
GAIN = 1
GAIN = 2
GAIN = 4
GAIN = 8
–95
13295-041
INPUT FREQUENCY = 50Hz
INPUT VOLTAGE = ±VREF
TEMPERATURE = 25°C
GAIN = 1
GAIN = 2
GAIN = 4
GAIN = 8
–95
THD (dB)
=
=
=
=
–125
–125
THD (dB)
GAIN
GAIN
GAIN
GAIN
–115
THD (dB)
THD (dB)
–110
GAIN = 1
GAIN = 2
GAIN = 4
GAIN = 8
–115
INPUT FREQUENCY = 50Hz
VREF = 2.5V
TEMPERATURE = 25°C
–105
Figure 37. THD vs. MCLK Frequency, Low Power Mode, Input Frequency (fIN) =
50 Hz, Decimation = 256
Rev. 0 | Page 21 of 97
AD7779
Data Sheet
125
125
GAIN = 1
GAIN = 2
GAIN = 4
GAIN = 8
115
110
110
SNR (dB)
115
105
VIN = 0dBFS
VREF = 2.5V
TEMPERATURE = 25°C
105
100
95
95
90
90
85
1
2
4
8
16
ODR (kHz)
GAIN = 1
GAIN = 2
GAIN = 4
GAIN = 8
85
0.5
8
120
GAIN = 1
GAIN = 2
GAIN = 4
GAIN = 8
GAIN = 1
GAIN = 2
GAIN = 4
GAIN = 8
110
DYNAMIC RANGE (dB)
110
100
90
80
100
90
80
70
70
8000
PGA GAIN
Figure 39. Dynamic Range vs. PGA Gain, High Resolution Mode, ODR = 8 kSPS
13295-090
60
13295-089
60
2000
PGA GAIN
Figure 42. Dynamic Range vs. PGA Gain, Low Power Mode, ODR = 2 kSPS
0
0
TEMPERATURE = 25°C
VIN = 0V
VREF = 2.5V
AVDD1x = 3.3V
OFFSET ERROR (µV)
–10
–20
CH 0
CH 1
CH 2
CH 3
CH 4
CH 5
CH 6
CH 7
–30
–40
TEMPERATURE = 25°C
VIN = 0V
VREF = 2.5V
AVDD1x = 3.3V
–10
–50
–20
–30
–40
CH 0
CH 1
CH 2
CH 3
CH 4
CH 5
CH 6
CH 7
–50
–60
2
4
PGA GAIN
8
–70
13295-044
1
Figure 40. Offset Error vs. PGA Gain, High Resolution Mode, AVDD1x = 3.3 V
1
2
4
PGA GAIN
8
13295-047
DYNAMIC RANGE (dB)
4
Figure 41. SNR vs. ODR at 2 kSPS, Low Power Mode
(AVDDx = 3.6 V, AVSS = 1.8 V, IOVDD = 3.6 V)
120
OFFSET ERROR (µV)
2
ODR (kHz)
Figure 38. SNR vs. ODR at 8 kSPS, High Resolution Mode
(AVDDx = 3.6 V, AVSS = 1.8 V, IOVDD = 3.6 V)
–60
1
13295-043
100
INPUT FREQUENCY = 50Hz
VIN = 0dBFS
VREF = 2.5V
INPUT VOLTAGE = 5V p-p
TEMPERATURE = 25°C
120
13295-040
SNR (dB)
120
Figure 43. Offset Error vs. PGA Gain, Low Power Mode, AVDD1x = 3.3 V
Rev. 0 | Page 22 of 97
Data Sheet
AD7779
0
0
–5
–5
–10
OFFSET ERROR (µV)
–15
–20
GAIN = 1
GAIN = 2
GAIN = 4
GAIN = 8
TEMPERATURE = 25°C
VIN = 0V
VREF = 2.5V
–25
–30
TEMPERATURE = 25°C
VIN = 0V
VREF = 2.5V
–15
–20
GAIN = 1
GAIN = 2
GAIN = 4
GAIN = 8
–25
–30
–35
–35
–45
3.0
13295-051
3.3
3.6
SUPPLY SETTING
3.6
13295-054
–40
–40
3.0
1000
13295-058
OFFSET ERROR (µV)
–10
3.3
SUPPLY SETTING
Figure 44. Offset Error vs. Supply Setting, High Resolution Mode
Figure 47. Offset Error vs. Supply Setting, Low Power Mode
30
35
AVDD1x = 3.3V
30
20
GAIN ERROR DRIFT (ppm)
OFFSET DRIFT (µV)
25
10
0
CH 0
CH 1
CH 2
CH 3
CH 4
CH 5
CH 6
CH 7
–10
–20
20
15
10
5
0
–5
–30
–10
–15
13295-045
115.991
124.589
95.349
105.439
87.104
78.593
70.920
62.669
54.035
45.142
35.461
26.714
9.272
18.298
0.073
–13.506
–22.232
–30.430
–37.624
–40
0
500
TIME (Hours)
TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 48. Gain Error Drift vs. Time
Figure 45. Offset Drift vs. Temperature, AVDD1x = 3.3 V
0.017
0.008
0
–0.008
–0.017
–0.035
–0.035
3.0
3.3
AVDD1x SUPPLY (V)
3.6
Figure 46. Gain Error vs. AVDD1x Supply, High Resolution Mode
TEMPERATURE = 25°C
GAIN = 1
–0.017
–0.026
–0.043
CH 0
CH 1
CH 2
CH 3
CH 4
CH 5
CH 6
CH 7
–0.008
–0.026
13295-056
GAIN ERROR (%)
0
TEMPERATURE = 25°C
GAIN = 1
–0.043
3.0
3.3
AVDD1x SUPPLY (V)
Figure 49. Gain Error vs. AVDD1x Supply, Low Power Mode
Rev. 0 | Page 23 of 97
3.6
13295-059
0.008
CH 0
CH 1
CH 2
CH 3
CH 4
CH 5
CH 6
CH 7
GAIN ERROR (%)
0.017
AD7779
0.005
0
0.005
0
–0.005
–0.011
–0.017
–0.011
–0.017
–0.023
–0.029
–0.029
–0.035
–0.035
105
125
–0.400
–40
1.5
REFERENCE VOLTAGE DRIFT (mV)
0.07
0.06
HIGH RESOLUTION
LOW POWER
0.05
0.04
0.03
0.02
0.01
1
2
4
8
PGA GAIN
UNIT 1
UNIT 2
UNIT 3
UNIT 4
UNIT 5
UNIT 6
UNIT 7
1.0
0.5
0
–0.5
–1.0
–1.5
–40
13295-052
–20
Figure 51. Channel Gain Mismatch, High Resolution Mode, AVDD1x = 3.3 V
20
40
60
80
100
120
Figure 54. Internal Reference Voltage Drift
0.008
0.010
0.006
0.008
VREF = 2.5V
VIN = –0.5dBFS
GAIN = 1
AVDD1x = 3.3V
0.006
TUE (% OF INPUT)
0.004
0.002
VREF = 2.5V
VIN = –0.5dBFS
GAIN = 1
AVDD1x = 3.3V
0
0.004
0.002
0
–0.002
–0.002
Rev. 0 | Page 24 of 97
110
125
90
100
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
0
10
–10
–30
TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 55. TUE (as % of Input) vs. Temperature, Low Power Mode,
AVDD1x = 3.3 V
13295-085
TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 52. Total Unadjusted Error (TUE) (as % of Input) vs. Temperature,
High Resolution Mode, AVDD1x = 3.3 V
–40
13295-082
110
–0.004
125
90
100
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
0
10
–10
–20
–30
–0.004
–40
TUE (% OF INPUT)
0
TEMPERATURE (°C)
–20
0
125
Figure 53. Gain Error vs. Temperature, Low Power Mode, AVDD1x = 3.3 V
TEMPERATURE = 25°C
AVDD1x = 3.3V
0.08
105
TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 50. Gain Error vs Temperature, High Resolution Mode, AVDD1x = 3.3 V
0.09
25
13295-099
25
TEMPERATURE (°C)
GAIN ERROR (%)
–0.005
–0.023
–0.400
–40
CH 0
CH 1
CH 2
CH 3
CH 4
CH 5
CH 6
CH 7
AVDD1x = 3.3V
0.011
13295-057
GAIN ERROR (%)
0.017
CH 0
CH 1
CH 2
CH 3
CH 4
CH 5
CH 6
CH 7
13295-060
AVDD1x = 3.3V
0.011
GAIN ERROR (%)
0.017
Data Sheet
Data Sheet
1.5
0.6
AINx+ VCM = 1.95V
AINx– VCM = 1.95V
AINx+ VCM = 1.35V
AINx– VCM = 1.35V
1.0
VREF = 2.5V
VIN = 2.5V
AVDD1x = 3.3V
0.5
0.4
0.5
0
–0.5
–1.0
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
AINx+ VCM = 1.95V
AINx– VCM = 1.95V
AINx+ VCM = 1.35V
AINx– VCM = 1.35V
–0.1
–1.5
–0.2
–2.5
–2.5
–2.0
–1.5
–1.0
–0.5
0
0.5
1.0
VREF = 2.5V
VIN = 2.5V
AVDD1 = 3.3V
–0.3
1.5
–0.4
– 2.5 –2.0
2.0
2.5
DIFFERENTIAL INPUT VOLTAGE ((AINx+) – (AINx–))
13295-076
–2.0
Figure 56. Input Current vs. Differential Input Voltage, High Resolution Mode
–0.5
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
Figure 59. Input Current vs. Differential Input Voltage, Low Power Mode
4
115.991
124.589
95.349
105.439
87.104
78.593
0.4
VREF = 2.5V
VIN = 2.5V
AVDD1x = 3.3V
0.5
0
–0.5
–1.0
–1.5
0.3
0.2
AINx+ – AINx– VCM = 1.95V
AINx+ – AINx– VCM = 1.35V
0.1
0
–0.1
–0.2
–0.3
–2.0 –1.5 –1.0 –0.5
0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
DIFFERENTIAL INPUT VOLTAGE ((AINx+) – (AINx–))
2.5
Figure 58. Differential Input Current vs. Differential Input Voltage,
High Resolution Mode
–0.5
–2.5
–2.0 –1.5 –1.0 –0.5
0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
DIFFERENTIAL INPUT VOLTAGE ((AINx+) – (AINx–))
2.5
Figure 61. Differential Input Current vs. Differential Input Voltage,
Low Power Mode
Rev. 0 | Page 25 of 97
13295-093
–0.4
13295-091
–2.0
–2.5
70.920
0.5
AINx+ – AINx– VCM = 1.95V
AINx+ – AINx– VCM = 1.35V
DIFFERENTIAL INPUT CURRENT (nA)
1.0
62.669
Figure 60. Absolute Input Current vs. Temperature, Low Power Mode
2.0
1.5
54.035
–40.000
TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 57. Absolute Input Current vs. Temperature, High Resolution Mode
13295-083
TEMPERATURE (°C)
13295-080
115.991
124.589
95.349
105.439
87.104
78.593
70.920
62.669
54.035
45.142
35.461
26.714
9.272
18.298
–0.073
–8.000
–16.000
–24.000
–32.000
–6
–40.000
–5
–6
45.142
–4
–5
35.461
–4
AIN0+
AIN0–
AIN2+
AIN2–
–3
26.714
–3
–2
9.272
AIN0+
AIN0–
AIN2+
AIN2–
–2
18.298
–1
0
–1
–0.073
0
1
–16.000
1
2
–24.000
2
–32.000
ABSOLUTE INPUT CURRENT (nA)
3
VREF = 2.5V
VIN = 2.5V
AVDD1x = 3.3V
3
–8.000
VREF = 2.5V
VIN = 2.5V
AVDD1x = 3.3V
4
ABSOLUTE INPUT CURRENT (nA)
–1.0
DIFFERENTIAL INPUT VOLTAGE ((AINx+) – (AINx–))
5
DIFFERENTIAL INPUT CURRENT (nA)
–1.5
13295-079
INPUT CURRENT (nA)
INPUT CURRFENT (nA)
AD7779
AD7779
Data Sheet
8
10
8
CH 7
CH 6
CH 5
CH 4
CH 3
CH 2
CH 1
CH 0
7
6
5
7
DIFFERENTIAL INPUT CURRENT (nA)
VREF = 2.5V
VIN = 2.5V
AVDD1x = 3.3V
4
3
2
5
4
3
2
1
1
13295-094
115.991
124.589
95.349
105.439
87.104
78.593
70.920
62.669
54.035
45.142
35.461
26.714
9.272
18.298
–0.073
–8.000
GAIN 1
GAIN 2
GAIN 4
GAIN 8
AVDD1x = 3.3V
VCM = 1.65V + 100mV p-p
13295-062
13.000
8250.088
16487.177
24724.265
32961.353
41198.442
49435.530
57672.618
65909.707
74146.795
82383.883
90620.971
98858.060
107095.148
115332.236
123569.325
131806.413
140043.501
148280.590
156517.678
164754.766
172991.855
181228.943
189466.031
197782.322
0
–10
–20
–30
–40
–50
–60
–70
–80
–90
–100
–110
–120
–130
–140
–150
–160
–170
INPUT FREQUENCY (Hz)
Figure 63. CMRR vs. Input Frequency at 8 kSPS, High Resolution Mode,
AVDD1x = 3.3 V, VCM = 1.65 V + 100 mV p-p
GAIN 1
GAIN 2
GAIN 4
GAIN 8
0
TEMPERATURE = 25°C
AVDD1x = 3.3V + 100mV p-p
–20
–40
–40
–60
–60
AC PSRR (dB)
–80
–100
–120
TEMPERATURE = 25°C
AVDD1x = 3.3V + 100mV p-p
–80
–100
–120
–140
–160
–160
INPUT FREQUENCY (Hz)
–180
13295-063
10
380962
761914
1142866
1523818
1904770
2285722
2666674
3047626
3428578
3809530
4190482
4571434
4952386
5333338
5714290
6095242
6476194
6857146
7238098
7619050
8000002
8390478
8790477
9190477
9590477
9990476
–140
–180
GAIN 1
GAIN 2
GAIN 4
GAIN 8
Figure 64. AC PSRR vs. Input Frequency at 8 kSPS, High Resolution Mode,
AVDD1x = 3.3 V + 100 mV p-p
VCM = 1.65V + 100mV p-p
INPUT FREQUENCY (Hz)
13295-066
AC PSRR (dB)
–20
10
380962
761914
1142866
1523818
1904770
2285722
2666674
3047626
3428578
3809530
4190482
4571434
4952386
5333338
5714290
6095242
6476194
6857146
7238098
7619050
8000002
8390478
8790477
9190477
9590477
9990476
0
Figure 66. CMRR vs. Input Frequency at 2 kSPS, Low Power Mode,
AVDD1x = 3.3 V, VCM = 1.65 V + 100 mV p-p
Figure 67. AC PSRR vs. Input Frequency at 2 kSPS, Low Power Mode,
AVDD1x = 3.3 V + 100 mV p-p
Rev. 0 | Page 26 of 97
13295-065
AVDD1x = 3.3V
VCM = 1.65V + 100mV p-p
INPUT FREQUENCY (Hz)
–16.000
TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 65. Differential Input Current vs. Temperature, Low Power Mode
CMRR (dB)
GAIN 1
GAIN 2
GAIN 4
GAIN 8
13.000
6903.641
13794.282
20684.924
27575.565
34466.206
41356.847
48247.488
55138.130
62028.771
68919.412
75810.053
82700.694
89591.335
96481.977
103372.618
110263.259
117153.900
124044.541
130935.183
137825.824
144756.066
151646.708
158576.950
165507.193
172437.435
179367.678
186297.920
193228.163
0
–10
–20
–30
–40
–50
–60
–70
–80
–90
–100
–110
–120
–130
–140
–150
–160
–170
–40.000
13295-092
115.991
124.589
95.349
105.439
87.104
78.593
70.920
62.669
54.035
45.142
35.461
26.714
9.272
18.298
–0.073
–8.000
–16.000
–24.000
–32.000
–40.000
TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 62. Differential Input Current vs. Temperature, High Resolution Mode
–24.000
0
0
CMRR (dB)
VREF = 2.5V
VIN = 2.5V
AVDD1x = 3.3V
CH 7
CH 6
CH 5
CH 4
CH 3
CH 2
CH 1
CH 0
6
–32.000
DIFFERENTIAL INPUT CURRENT (nA)
9
Data Sheet
AD7779
0
0
–10
GAIN =
GAIN =
GAIN =
GAIN =
–20
–40
GAIN = 1
GAIN = 2
GAIN = 4
GAIN = 8
–60
–30
ATTENUATION (dB)
ATTENUATION (dB)
–20
–80
1
2
4
8
–40
–50
–60
–70
–80
–100
–90
–100
FREQUENCY (Hz)
FREQUENCY (Hz)
Figure 68. Filter Profiles at 8 kSPS, High Resolution Mode
20
18
Figure 71. Filter Profiles at 2 kSPS, Low Power Mode
6
AVDD1
AVDD2
AVDD4
IOVDD
AVDD1
AVDD2
AVDD4
IOVDD
5
ALL CHANNELS ENABLED
SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
16
13295-087
25
344
663
982
1301
1620
1939
2258
2577
2896
3215
3534
3853
4172
4491
4810
5129
5448
5767
6086
6405
6724
7043
7362
7681
13295-086
25
664
1303
1942
2581
3220
3859
4498
5137
5776
6415
7054
7693
8332
8971
9610
10249
10888
11527
12166
12805
13444
14083
14722
15361
–120
14
12
10
8
6
4
ALL CHANNELS ENABLED
4
3
2
1
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
Figure 69. Supply Current vs. Supply Voltage at 8 kSPS, High Resolution Mode
SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
20
AVDD1
AVDD2
AVDD4
IOVDD
7
6
10
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
Figure 72. Supply Current vs. Supply Voltage at 2 kSPS, Low Power Mode
ALL CHANNELS ENABLED
15
2.2
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
25
0
2.0
13295-064
0
2.0
13295-067
2
AVDD1
AVDD2
AVDD4
IOVDD
ALL CHANNELS ENABLED
5
4
3
2
5
–20
0
20
40
60
TEMPERATURE (°C)
80
100
120
0
–40
13295-069
0
–40
Figure 70. Supply Current vs. Temperature at 8 kSPS, High Resolution Mode
–20
0
20
40
60
TEMPERATURE (°C)
80
100
120
13295-072
1
Figure 73. Supply Current vs. Temperature at 2 kSPS, Low Power Mode
Rev. 0 | Page 27 of 97
Data Sheet
300
600
200
400
200
REF1–
REF1+
REF2–
REF2+
0
–200
–400
100
0
–200
–300
–400
–500
–800
–600
13295-096
TEMPERATURE (°C)
–35.263
–29.594
–22.185
–15.223
–7.366
–0.405
7.006
14.429
22.067
29.170
36.646
44.122
52.009
58.557
66.064
74.427
81.446
89.252
96.238
105.348
112.092
119.542
123.075
–600
Figure 74. Reference Input Current vs. Temperature, High Resolution Mode
TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 77. Reference Input Current vs. Temperature, Low Power Mode
80
250
70
SHUTDOWN SUPPLY CURRENT (µA)
SHUTDOWN SUPPLY CURRENT (µA)
REF1–
REF1+
REF2–
REF2+
–100
13295-095
REFERENCE INPUT CURRENT (nA)
800
–35.263
–29.594
–22.185
–15.223
–7.366
–0.405
7.006
14.429
22.067
29.170
36.646
44.122
52.009
58.557
66.064
74.427
81.446
89.252
96.238
105.348
112.092
119.542
123.075
REFERENCE INPUT CURRENT (nA)
AD7779
60
50
40
AVDD1
AVDD2
AVDD4
IOVDD
30
20
10
200
AVDD1
AVDD2
AVDD4
IOVDD
150
100
50
0
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
SUPPLY VOLATGE (V)
–50
–40
13295-074
14
AVDD1
AVDD2
AVDD4
12
30
25
20
15
10
40
60
80
100
120
AVDD1
AVDD2
AVDD4
10
8
6
4
2
5
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
3.2
3.4
3.6
0
1.8
13295-068
0
1.8
20
Figure 78. Shutdown Supply Current vs. Temperature
POWER CONSUMPTION (mW)
POWER CONSUMPTION (mW)
35
0
TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 75. Shutdown Supply Current vs. Supply Voltage
40
–20
Figure 76. Power Consumption per Channel vs. Supply Voltage at 8 kSPS,
High Resolution Mode
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
3.2
3.4
3.6
13295-071
–10
1.8
13295-078
0
Figure 79. Power Consumption per Channel vs. Supply Voltage at 2 kSPS,
Low Power Mode
Rev. 0 | Page 28 of 97
Data Sheet
90
25
AVDD1
AVDD2
AVDD4
AVDD1
AVDD2
AVDD4
70
POWER DISSIPATION (mW)
POWER DISSIPATION (mW)
80
AD7779
60
50
40
30
20
20
15
10
5
–20
0
20
40
60
TEMPERATURE (°C)
80
100
120
0
–40
13295-070
0
–40
Figure 80. Power Dissipation vs. Temperature at 8 kSPS, High Resolution Mode
–20
0
20
40
60
TEMPERATURE (°C)
80
100
120
13295-073
10
Figure 81. Power Dissipation vs. Temperature at 2 kSPS, Low Power Mode
Rev. 0 | Page 29 of 97
AD7779
Data Sheet
TERMINOLOGY
the ±2.5 V range). The last transition (from 011 … 110 to
011 … 111) occurs for an analog voltage 1½ LSB below the
nominal full scale (2.49999 V for the ±2.5V range). The gain
error is the deviation of the difference between the actual
level of the last transition and the actual level of the first
transition from the difference between the ideal levels.
Common-Mode Rejection Ratio (CMRR)
CMRR is the ratio of the power in the ADC output at fullscale frequency, f, to the power of a 100 mV p-p sine wave
applied to the common-mode voltage of VIN+ and VIN− at
frequency, fS.
CMRR (dB) = 10 log(Pf/PfS)
where:
Pf is the power at frequency, f, in the ADC output.
PfS is the power at frequency, fS, in the ADC output.
Differential Nonlinearity (DNL) Error
In an ideal ADC, code transitions are 1 LSB apart. Differential
nonlinearity is the maximum deviation from this ideal value.
DNL error is often specified in terms of resolution for which
no missing codes are guaranteed.
Integral Nonlinearity (INL) Error
Integral noninearity error refers to the deviation of each
individual code from a line drawn from negative full scale
through positive full scale. The point used as negative full scale
occurs ½ LSB before the first code transition. Positive full scale is
a level 1½ LSB beyond the last code transition. The deviation is
measured from the middle of each code to the true straight line.
Dynamic Range
Dynamic range is the ratio of the rms value of the full-scale
input signal to the rms noise measured for an input. The value
for dynamic range is expressed in decibels.
Channel to Channel Isolation
Channel to channel isolation is a measure of the level of
crosstalk between channels. It is measured by applying a fullscale frequency sweep sine wave signal to all seven nonselected
input channels and determining how much that signal is
attenuated in the selected channel. The figure is given for
worst case scenarios across all eight channels of the AD7779.
Intermodulation Distortion
With inputs consisting of sine waves at two frequencies, fa
and fb, any active device with nonlinearities creates distortion
products at sum and difference frequencies of mfa and nfb,
where m, n = 0,1, 2, 3, and so on. Intermodulation distortion
terms are those for which neither m nor n are equal to 0. For
example, the second-order terms include (fa + fb) and (fa −
fb), and the third-order terms include (2fa + fb), (2fa − fb),
(fa + 2fb), and (fa − 2fb). The AD7779 is tested using the
CCIF standard, where two input frequencies near the top end
of the input bandwidth are used. In this case, the secondorder terms are usually distanced in frequency from the original
sine waves, and the third-order terms are usually at a frequency
close to the input frequencies. As a result, the second- and
third-order terms are specified separately. The calculation of
the intermodulation distortion is per the THD specification,
where it is the ratio of the rms sum of the individual distortion
products to the rms amplitude of the sum of the fundamentals,
expressed in decibels.
Gain Error
The first transition (from 100 … 000 to 100 … 001) occurs at a
level ½ LSB above nominal negative full scale (−2.49999 V for
Gain Error Drift
Gain error drift is the ratio of the gain error change due to a
temperature change of 1°C and the full-scale range (2N). It is
expressed in parts per million.
Least Significant Bit (LSB)
The least significant bit, or LSB, is the smallest increment that
can be represented by a converter. For a fully differential input
ADC with N bits of resolution, the LSB expressed in volts is
LSB (V) =
2VREF
2N
The LSB referred to the input is
2  VREF
PGAGAIN
LSB (VIN) =
2N
Power Supply Rejection Ratio (PSRR)
Variations in power supply affect the full-scale transition but
not the linearity of the converter. PSRR is the maximum change
in the full-scale transition point due to a change in the power
supply voltage from the nominal value.
Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR)
SNR is the ratio of the rms value of the actual input signal to
the rms sum of all other spectral components below the Nyquist
frequency, excluding harmonics and dc. The value for SNR is
expressed in decibels.
Signal-to-(Noise + Distortion) Ratio (SINAD)
SINAD is the ratio of the rms value of the actual input signal
to the rms sum of all other spectral components below the
Nyquist frequency, including harmonics but excluding dc.
The value for SINAD is expressed in decibels.
Spurious-Free Dynamic Range (SFDR)
SFDR is the difference, in decibels, between the rms amplitude of
the input signal and the peak spurious signal (including
harmonics).
Total Harmonic Distortion (THD)
THD is the ratio of the rms sum of the first five harmonic
components to the rms value of a full-scale input signal and
is expressed in decibels.
Offset Error
Offset error is the difference between the ideal midscale input
voltage (0 V) and the actual voltage producing the midscale
output code.
Offset Error Drift
Offset error drift is the ratio of the offset error change due to
a temperature change of 1°C and the full-scale code range
(2N). It is expressed in μV/°C.
Rev. 0 | Page 30 of 97
Data Sheet
AD7779
RMS NOISE AND RESOLUTION
It is important to note that the effective resolution is calculated
using the rms noise; 16,384 consecutives samples were used to
calculate the rms noise.
Table 10 through Table 12 show the dynamic range (DR), rms
noise (RTI), effective number of bits (ENOB), and effective
resolution (ER) of the AD7779 for various output data rates and
gain settings. The numbers given are for the bipolar input range
with an external 2.5 V reference. These numbers are typical and
are generated with a differential input voltage of 0 V when the
ADC is continuously converting on a single channel.
Effective Resolution = log2(Input Range/RMS Noise)
ENOB = (DR − 1.78)/6
HIGH RESOLUTION MODE
Table 10. DR (dB) and RTI (μVRMS) for High Resolution Mode
Gain
Decimation
Rate
128
256
512
1024
2048
Output Data Rate (SPS)
16000
8000
4000
2000
1000
f−3dB
(Hz)
5029.99
2521.99
1267.99
640.99
327.49
1
2
DR
108.28
112.5
116.12
119.5
122.37
RTI
6.80
4.12
2.70
1.87
1.33
DR
105.13
110.21
114.7
118.3
121.55
4
RTI
4.80
2.63
1.59
1.07
0.74
8
DR
101
106.8
111.6765
115.82
119
RTI
3.95
2.01
1.11
0.70
0.49
DR
95.86
102
107.61
112
115.5
RTI
3.46
1.72
0.93
0.57
0.38
Table 11. ENOB and ER for High Resolution Mode
Gain
Decimation
Rate
128
256
512
1024
2048
Output Data Rate (SPS)
16000
8000
4000
2000
1000
f−3dB
(Hz)
5029.99
2521.99
1267.99
640.99
327.49
1
ENOB
17.75
18.46
19.06
19.62
20.1
2
ER
19.49
20.21
20.82
21.35
21.84
ENOB
17.23
18.08
18.82
19.42
19.97
4
ER
18.99
19.86
20.58
21.16
21.69
ENOB
16.54
17.51
18.32
19.01
19.54
8
ER
18.27
19.25
20.10
20.76
21.28
ENOB
15.68
16.71
17.64
18.37
18.96
ER
17.46
18.47
19.36
20.08
20.66
LOW POWER MODE
Table 12. DR and RTI (μVRMS) for Low Power Mode
Gain
Decimation
Rate
64
128
256
512
Output Data Rate (SPS)
8000
4000
2000
1000
f−3dB
(Hz)
2521.99
1267.99
640.99
327.49
DR
100
106
112
116
1
RTI
19.1
8.82
4.53
2.89
2
DR
96
103
108.5
114
4
RTI
13.4
6.18
3.03
1.77
DR
92
98.5
106
111
8
RTI
11.2
5.2
2.32
1.24
DR
87
94
100.5
107
RTI
10.3
4.65
2.05
1.04
Table 13. ENOB and ER for Low Power Mode
Gain
Decimation
Rate
64
128
256
512
Output Data Rate (SPS)
8000
4000
2000
1000
f−3dB
(Hz)
2521.99
1267.99
640.99
327.49
1
ENOB
16.37
17.37
18.37
19.04
2
ER
18.00
19.11
20.07
20.72
ENOB
15.71
16.87
17.79
18.71
Rev. 0 | Page 31 of 97
4
ER
17.51
18.63
19.65
20.43
ENOB
15.04
16.12
17.37
18.21
8
ER
16.77
17.87
19.04
19.94
ENOB
14.21
15.37
16.46
17.54
ER
15.89
17.04
18.22
19.20
AD7779
Data Sheet
THEORY OF OPERATION
The AD7779 is an 8-channel, simultaneously sampling, low
noise, 24-bit -Δ ADC with integrated digital filtering per
channel and SRC.
Due to the high oversampling rate, this technique spreads the
quantization noise from 0 to fCLKIN/2 (in the case of the AD7779,
fCLKIN relates to the external clock); therefore, the noise energy
contained in the band of interest is reduced (see Figure 82). To
further reduce the quantization noise, a high order modulator is
employed to shape the noise spectrum so that most of the noise
energy is shifted out of the band of interest (see Figure 83). The
digital filter that follows the modulator removes the large out of
band quantization noise (see Figure 84).
For more information on basic and advanced concepts of -Δ
ADCs, see MT-022 and MT-023.
Digital filtering has certain advantages over analog filtering.
Because digital filtering occurs after the analog-to-digital
conversion process, it can remove noise injected during the
conversion. Analog filtering cannot remove noise injected
during conversion.
fICLK\2
Figure 82. -∆ ADC Operation, Reduction of Noise Energy Contained in the
Band of Interest (Linear Scale X-Axis)
NOISE SHAPING
BAND OF INTEREST
fICLK\2
Figure 83. -∆ ADC Operation, Majority of Noise Energy Shifted Out of the
Band of Interest (Linear Scale X-Axis)
DIGITAL FILTER CUTOFF FREQUENCY
BAND OF INTEREST
fICLK\2
Figure 84. -∆ ADC Operation, Removal of Noise Energy from the Band of
Interest (Linear Scale X-Axis)
The -Δ ADC starts the conversions of the input signal after the
supplies generated by the internal LDOs become stable. An
external signal is not required to generate the conversions.
ANALOG INPUTS
The AD7779 can be operated in bipolar or unipolar modes and
accepts true differential, pseudo differential, and single-ended
input signals, as shown in Figure 85 through Figure 88.
Table 14 summarizes the maximum differential input signal and
dynamic range for the different input modes.
Table 14. Input Signal Modes
Input Signal Mode
True differential
Pseudo differential
Single-ended
PGA Gain
All gains
All gains
All gains
13295-101
The AD7779 employs a -Δ conversion technique to convert
the analog input signal into an equivalent digital word. The
overview of the -Δ technique is that the modulator samples
the input waveform and outputs an equivalent digital word at
the input clock frequency, fCLKIN.
BAND OF INTEREST
13295-102
The AD7779 offers two operation modes: high resolution mode,
which offers up to 16 kSPS, and low power mode, which offers
up to 8 kSPS. In low power mode, the specifications are guaranteed
up to 4 kSPS, with performance degradation expected at ODRs
higher than 4 kSPS.
13295-100
QUANTIZATION NOISE
Maximum Differential Signal
±(VREF/PGAGAIN)
±(VREF/PGAGAIN)
VREF/PGAGAIN
Rev. 0 | Page 32 of 97
Maximum Peak-to-Peak Signal
2 × VREF/PGAGAIN
2 × VREF/PGAGAIN
VREF/PGAGAIN
Data Sheet
AD7779
BIPOLAR OR UNIPOLAR
TRUE DIFFERENTIAL
AVDD1x – 0.1V
AVSSx + 0.1V
Figure 85. -∆ ADC Input Signal Configuration, True Differential
(AVDD1x + AVSSx)/2
–0.4125
–0.8250
VREF = 2.5V
AVDD1x = 1.65V
AVSSx = –1.65V
–1.6500
1
2
4
PGA GAIN
–1.2375
8
The AD7779 provides a common-mode voltage pin (AVDD1x +
AVSSx)/2), VCM, for the single-supply, pseudo differential, or true
differential input configurations.
AVDD1x – 0.1V
VREF /PGAGAIN
TRANSFER FUNCTION
AINx+
AINx+
The AD7779 can operate with up to a 3.6 V reference, typical at
2.5 V, and converts the differential voltage between the analog
inputs (AINx+ and AINx−) into a digital output. The ADC
converts the voltage difference between the analog input pins
(AINx+ − AINx−) into a digital code on the output. The 24-bit
conversion result is in MSB first, twos complement format, as
shown in Table 15 and Figure 90.
13295-104
PSEUDO DIFFERENTIAL
0.4125
Figure 89. Maximum Common-Mode Voltage Range for a Maximum
Differential Input Signal
BIPOLAR OR UNIPOLAR
VCM
TRUE DIFFERENTIAL
PSEUDO DIFFERENTIAL
0.8250
13295-103
AINx+
VCM
AINx+
VREF /PGAGAIN
1.2375
13295-107
COMMON-MODE VOLTAGE (V)
1.6500
AVSSx + 0.1V
Figure 86. -∆ ADC Input Signal Configuration, Pseudo Differential
BIPOLAR
SINGLE-ENDED
Table 15. Output Codes and Ideal Input Voltages for PGA = 1×
VREF /PGAGAIN
AINx+
AINx+
13295-105
AVSSx + 0.1V
Figure 87. -∆ ADC Input Signal Configuration, Single-Ended Bipolar
Condition
FS − 1 LSB
Midscale + 1 LSB
Midscale
Midscale − 1 LSB
−FS + 1 LSB
−FS
Analog Input
(AINx+ − AINx−),
VREF = 2.5 V
+2.499999702 V
+298 nV
0V
−298 nV
−2.499999702 V
−2.5 V
Digital Output Code,
Twos Complement
(Hex)
0x7FFFFF
0x000001
0x000000
0xFFFFFF
0x800001
0x800000
AINx+
AINx+
+ 0.1V
Figure 88. -∆ ADC Input Signal Configuration, Single-Ended Unipolar
The input signal common mode is not limited, but keep the
absolute input signal voltage on any AINx± pin between AVSSx
+ 100 mV and AVDD1x – 100 mV; otherwise, the input signal
linearity degrades and, if the signal voltage exceeds the absolute
maximum signal rating, damages the device.
Figure 89 shows the maximum and minimum voltage commonmode range at different PGA gains for a maximum differential
input voltage.
Rev. 0 | Page 33 of 97
011 ... 111
011 ... 110
011 ... 101
100 ... 010
100 ... 001
100 ... 000
–FSR
–FSR + 1LSB
–FSR + 0.5LSB
+FSR – 1LSB
+FSR – 1.5LSB
ANALOG INPUT
Figure 90. Transfer Function
13295-108
ADC CODE (TWOS COMPLEMENT)
VREF /PGAGAIN
13295-106
SINGLE-ENDED
UNIPOLAR
AD7779
Data Sheet
MCLK
START
SYNC_OUT
SYNC_IN
RESET
PGA
GAIN 1, 2, 4, 8
AINx+
DIGITAL
FILTER
SINC3
SRC
Σ-∆
MODULATOR
AINx–
ESD
PROTECTION
GAIN
SCALING
AND
OFFSET
CORRECTION
DRDY
CONVERSION
DATA INTERFACE
DOUTx
SCLK
SIGNAL CHAIN FOR CHANNEL x
CONTROL BLOCK
FORMAT0
AND
FORMAT1
CONTROL
OPTION
PIN OR SPI
MODE0 TO MODE3
SPI CONTROL
13295-109
PIN CONTROL
CS SCLK SDO SDI
Figure 91. Top Level Core Signal Chain
CORE SIGNAL CHAIN
Each -Δ ADC channel on the AD7779 has an identical signal path
from the analog input pins to the digital output pins. Figure 91
shows a top level implementation of this signal chain. Prior to
each -Δ ADC, a PGA maps sensor outputs into the ADC inputs,
providing low input current in dc (±4 nA, input current, and
±1.5 nA differential input current), an 8 pF input capacitance in
ac, and configurable gains of 1, 2, 4, and 8. See the AN-1392 for
more information. Each ADC channel has its own -Δ modulator,
which oversamples the analog input and passes the digital representation to the digital filter block. The data is filtered, scaled
for gain and offset, and is then output on the data interface.
To minimize power consumption, the channels can be
individually disabled.
for the maximum common-mode voltage at maximum
differential input signals.
INTERNAL REFERENCE AND REFERENCE BUFFERS
The AD7779 integrates a 2.5 V, 10 ppm/°C typical, voltage
reference that is disabled at power-up. The buffered reference is
available at Pin 49 and offers up to 10 mA of continuous current. A
100 nF capacitor is required if the reference is enabled.
In applications where a low noise reference is required, it is
recommended to add a low-pass filter (LPF) with a cutoff
frequency (fCUTOFF) below 10 Hz to the REF_OUT pin. Connect
the output of this filter to REFx+, and connect AVSSx to REFx−.
In this scenario, config-ure the -Δ reference as external. An
example of performance with and without the output filter is
shown in Figure 92.
115
CAPACITIVE PGA
VREF = INTERNAL REFERENCE
fCUTOFF = 10Hz
Each -Δ ADC has a dedicated PGA, offering gain ranges of 1,
2, 4, and 8. This PGA reduces the need for an external input buffer
and allows the user to amplify small sensor signals to use the
full dynamic range of the AD7779.
SNR (dB)
105
The PGA maximize the signal chain dynamic range for small
sensor output signals.
The AD7779 uses chopping of the PGA to minimize offset and
offset drift in the input amplifier, reducing the 1/f noise as well.
For the AD7779, the chopping frequency is set to 64 kHz for high
resolution mode, and 16 kHz for low power mode (see the AN1131 for more information). The chopping tone is rejected by the
SINC filter.
To minimize intermodulation effects that may cause image in
the band of interest, it is recommended to limit the input signal
bandwidth to 2/3 of the chop frequency.
The capacitive PGA common-mode voltage does not depend on
the gain, and can be any value as long as the input signal voltage
is within AVSSx + 100 mV to AVDD1x – 100 mV. See Figure 89
95
75
0.05
0.50
1.00
2.00
DIFFERENTIAL INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
2.50
13295-110
85
Figure 92. SNR Adding External LPF with VREF = Internal Reference and
fCUTOFF = 10 Hz
The AD7779 can be used with an external reference connected
between the REFx+ and REFx− pins. Recommended reference
voltage sources for the AD7779 include the ADR441 and ADR4525
family of low noise, high accuracy voltage references.
Rev. 0 | Page 34 of 97
Data Sheet
AD7779
DCLK DIVIDER
1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128
MCLK
MCLK DIVIDER
HIGH RESOLUTION MODE: MCLK/4
LOW POWER MODE: MCLK/8
MOD_MCLK
DCLKx
PGA
ADC
MODULATOR
SINC
FILTER
AINx–
DATA
INTERFACE
CONTROL
DRDY
DOUT3
TO
DOUT0
DEC RATES = ×128, ×256, ×512, ×1024, ×2048, ×4095.99
13295-111
AINx+
Figure 93. Clock Generation on the AD7779
The reference buffers can be operated in three different modes:
buffer enabled mode, buffer bypassed mode, and buffer
precharged mode.
In buffer enabled mode, the buffer is fully enabled, minimizing
the current requirements from the external references. Note that
the buffer output voltage headroom is ±100 mV from the rails.
In buffer bypassed mode, the external reference is directly
connected to the ADC reference capacitors; the reference must
provide enough current to correctly charge the internal ADC
reference capacitors. In this mode of operation, a degradation in
crosstalk is expected because the ADC channels are not isolated
from each other.
CLOCKING AND SAMPLING
The AD7779 includes eight -Δ ADC cores. Each ADC receives
the same master clock signal. The AD7779 requires a maximum
external MCLK frequency of 8192 kHz for high resolution mode
and 4096 kHz for low power mode. The MCLK is internally
divided by 4 in high performance mode and by 8 in low power
mode to produce the modulator MCLK (MOD_MCLK) signal
used as the modulator sampling clock for the ADCs. The MCLK
can be decreased to accommodate lower ODRs if the minimum
ODR selected by the SINC filter is not low enough. If the external
clock is lower than 250 kHz, set the CLK_QUAL_DIS bit (in
SPI control mode only).
Buffer precharged (pre-Q) mode is the default operation mode.
It is a hybrid mode where the internal reference buffers are
connected during the initial acquisition time to precharge the
internal ADC reference capacitors. During the final phase of the
acquisition, the reference is connected directly to the ADC
capacitors. This mode has some benefits compared to the buffer
enabled and buffer bypassed modes. In buffer precharged
mode,
The AD7779 integrates an internal oscillator clock that initializes
the internal registers at power-up. The CLK_SEL pin defines the
external clock used after initialization (see Table 16).
CLK_SEL State
0
Clock Source
CMOS

1
Crystal

the reference current requirements are minimized
compared to buffer bypassed mode
the noise contribution from the internal reference buffers
is removed (compared to buffer enabled mode)
In buffer precharged mode, the headroom/footroom of the
buffer reference is not applicable because the reference sets the
final voltage in the ADC reference capacitors.
INTEGRATED LDOs
The AD7779 has three internal LDOs to regulate the internal
supplies: two LDOs for the analog block and one LDO for the
digital core. The internal LDOs requires an external 1 μF
decoupling capacitor on the DREGCAP, AREG1CAP, and
the AREG2CAP pins. The LDO slew rate may be low because
it depends on the main supply slew rate; therefore, a hardware
reset generated by pulsing the RESET pin at power-up is required
to guarantee that the digital block initializes correctly.
Table 16. Clock Sources
Connection
Input to XTAL2/MCLK, IOVDD
logic level. XTAL1 must be
tied to DGND.
Connected between XTAL1
and XTAL2/MCLK.
The MCLK signal generates the DCLK output signal, which in
turn clocks the -Δ conversion data from the AD7779, as
shown in Figure 93.
DIGITAL RESET AND SYNCHRONIZATION PINS
An external pulse in the SYNC_IN pin generates the internal
reset of the digital block; this pulse does not affect the data
programmed in the internal registers. A pulse in this pin is
required in two cases as follows:


Rev. 0 | Page 35 of 97
After updating one or more registers directly related to the
sinc3 filter. These are power mode, offset, gain, and phase
compensation.
To synchronize multiple devices.
AD7779
Data Sheet
The pulse in the SYNC_IN pin must be synchronous with
MCLK.
DIGITAL FILTERING
There are two different ways to achieve a synchronous pulse if
the controller/processor cannot generate it as follows:
The SYNC_IN and SYNC_OUT pins must be externally
connected if internal synchronization is used.
The digital filter implements three main notches, one at the
maximum ODR (16 kHz or 8 kHz, depending on the power
mode) and another two at the ODR frequency selected to stop
noise aliasing into the pass band.
Figure 95 shows the typical filter transfer function for the high
resolution and low power modes using a decimation rate of
256 samples.
0
If multiple AD7779 devices must be synchronized, the
SYNC_OUT pin of one device can be connected to multiple
devices. This synchronization method requires the use of a
common MCLK signal for all the AD7779 devices connected,
as shown in Figure 94.
If the START pin is not used, tie it to DGND.
–20
–30
ASYNCHRONOUS
PULSE
–40
–50
–60
–70
–80
AD7779
–90
START
SYNCHRONIZATION
LOGIC
SYNC_OUT
–100
0
8
16
24
32
FREQUENCY (kHz)
DIGITAL FILTER
13295-113
MCLK
LOW POWER MODE DECIMATION = 256
HIGH RESOLUTION MODE DECIMATION = 256
–10
Figure 95. Sinc3 Frequency Response
SYNC_IN
The sample rate converter featured allows fine tuning of the
decimation rate, even for noninteger multiples of the decimation
rate. See the Sample Rate Converter (SRC) section for more
information on filter profiles for noninteger decimation rates.
AD7779
START
MCLK
SYNCHRONIZATION
LOGIC
SYNC_OUT
SHUTDOWN MODE
NC
The AD7779 can be placed in shutdown mode by pulling AVDD2
to ground and connecting 1 MΩ resistance, pulled low, to
XTAL2. In this mode, the average current consumption is
reduced to 1 mA, as shown in Figure 96.
DIGITAL FILTER
SYNC_IN
1.0
IAVDD1x
IAVDD2x
IAVDD4x
IIOVDD
AD7779
SYNCHRONIZATION
LOGIC
SYNC_OUT
SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
START
MCLK
NC
DIGITAL FILTER
SYNC_IN
13295-112
MCLK
Figure 94. Multiple AD7779 Synchronization
AVDDx = 3.3V
IOVDD = 3.3V
0.5
0
–0.5
–40
10
60
TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 96. Shutdown Current
Rev. 0 | Page 36 of 97
125
13295-114

Applying an asynchronous pulse on the START pin, which
is then internally synchronized with the external MCLK
clock, and the resulting synchronous signal is output on
the SYNC_OUT pin.
Triggering the SYNC_OUT internally. When the AD7779
is configured in SPI control mode, toggling Bit 0 in the
GEN_USER_CONFIG_2 register generates a synchronous
pulse that is output on the SYNC_OUT pin.
GAIN (dB)

The AD7779 offers a low latency sinc3 filter. Most precision
-Δ ADCs use sinc3 filters because the sinc3 filter offers a low
latency path for applications requiring low bandwidth signals,
for example, in control loops or where application specific
postprocessing is required. The digital filter adds notches at
multiples of the sampling frequency.
Data Sheet
AD7779
CONTROLLING THE AD7779
The AD7779 can be controlled using either pin control mode or
SPI control mode.
Pin control mode allows the AD7779 to be hardwired to predefined
settings that offer a subset of the overall functionality of the
AD7779. In this mode, the SRC and diagnostic features or
extended errors source are not available.
Controlling the AD7779 over the SPI interface allows the user
access to the full monitoring, diagnostic, and -Δ control
functionality. SPI control offers additional functionality such
as offset, gain, and phase correction per channel, in addition to
access to the flexible SRC to achieve a coherent sampling.
See Table 17 for more details about these different configurations.
PIN CONTROL MODE
In pin control mode, the AD7779 is configured at power-up
based on the level of the mode pins, MODE 0, MODE1, MODE2,
and MODE3. These four pins set the following functions on the
AD7779: the mode of operation, the decimation rate/ODR, the
PGA gain, and the reference source, as shown in Table 18.
Due to the limited number of mode pins and the number of
options available, the PGA gain control is grouped into blocks
of 4, and the ODR is selected for the maximum value defined by
the decimation rate; ODR (kHz) = 2048/decimation for high
resolution mode, and ODR (kHz) = 512/decimation for low
power mode.
Depending on the mode selected, the device is configured to
use an external or an internal reference.
The conversion data can be read back using the SPI interface or
the data output interface, as shown in Table 17. If the data output
interface is used to read back the data from the conversions, the
number of DOUTx lines enabled and the number of clocks
required for the -Δ data transfer are determined by the logic level
of the CONV_SAR, FORMAT0, and FORMAT1 pins. In this case,
the DCLK2, DCLK1, and DCLK0 pins select the -Δ output
interface and control the DCLKx divide function, which is a
submultiple of MCLK, as shown in Table 19. The DCLKx divide
function sets the frequency of the data output interface DCLKx
signal. The DCLK minimum frequency depends on the decimation rate and operation mode. See the Data Output Interface
section for more details about the minimum DCLKx frequency.
All the pins that define the AD7779 configuration mode are
reevaluated each time the SYNC_IN pin is pulsed. The typical
connection diagram for pin control mode is shown in Figure 97.
Table 17. Format of the Data Interface
CONV_SAR State
1
0
FORMAT1
0
0
1
1
0
FORMAT0
0
1
1
1
0
Control Mode
Pin
Pin
Pin
SPI
Pin
0
1
Pin
1
1
0
1
Pin
SPI
Data Output Mode
SPI output
SPI output
SPI output
Defined in Register 0x014
DOUT0, Channel 0 to Channel 1
DOUT1, Channel 2 to Channel 3
DOUT2, Channel 4 to Channel 5
DOUT3, Channel 5 to Channel 7
DOUT0, Channel 0 to Channel 3
DOUT1, Channel 4 to Channel 7
DOUT0, Channel 0 to Channel 7
Defined in Register 0x014
Table 18. Pin Mode Options
Pin State
MODE3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
MODE2
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
MODE1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
MODE0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
Decimation
Rate
1024
512
256
128
256
512
256
Power Mode
High resolution
High resolution
High resolution
High resolution
High resolution
High resolution
High resolution
Rev. 0 | Page 37 of 97
PGA Gain Channel
Channel 0 to
Channel 4 to
Channel 3
Channel 7
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
4
1
4
Reference
Type
External
External
External
External
External
External
External
AD7779
Data Sheet
Pin State
MODE3
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
MODE2
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
MODE1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
Decimation
Rate
128
512
256
128
512
256
128
128
256
MODE0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
Power Mode
High resolution
High resolution
High resolution
High resolution
Low power
Low power
Low power
Low power
Low power
PGA Gain Channel
Channel 0 to
Channel 4 to
Channel 3
Channel 7
1
4
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Reference
Type
External
Internal
Internal
Internal
External
External
External
Internal
Internal
Table 19. DCLKx Selection for Pin Control Mode
DCLK2/SCLK
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
State
DCLK0/SDO
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
DCLK1/SDI
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
MCLK Divider
1
2
4
8
16
32
64
128
EXTERNAL
REFERENCE
AVDD 3.3V
AVDD3.3V
AVSSx
AVDD1x
REFx+
VCM
VCM
AVDD3.3V
AVSSx
AVSSx
AVSSx
REFx–
AVDD4
REF_OUT AVDD2x AREGxCAP
BUFFER
AVSSx
IOVDD 2V TO 3.6V
AVSSx
IOVDD
AD7779
BUFFER
DREGCAP SYNC_IN
SYNC_OUT
START
RESET
DRDY
AIN0+
PGA
AIN7+
24-BIT
Σ-∆
ADC
PGA
AIN7–
DCLK
DOUT0
DOUT1
DOUT2
DOUT3
ADC
DATA
SERIAL
INTERFACE
AIN0–
SINC3/SRC
CS
SCLK
SDO
SPI
CONTROL
INTERFACE
SDI
SPI/SPORT
SLAVE
INTERFACE
FPGA
OR
DSP
SPI
MASTER
INTERFACE
CLK_SEL
XTAL1
XTAL2
MODE3
TO
MODE0
CONVST_SAR
DCLK2
TO
DCLK0
FORMAT1
AND
FORMAT0
13295-115
AVSSx
CLOCK
SOURCE
Figure 97. Pin Mode Connection Diagram with External Reference
Rev. 0 | Page 38 of 97
Data Sheet
AD7779
AVDD 3.3V
AVDD3.3V
AVSSx
AVSSx
REFx+
AVDD1x
VCM
VCM
AVSSx
REFx–
REF_OUT
BUFFER
AVDD4
IOVDD 2V TO 3.6V
AVSSx
AVSSx
AVDD2x AREGxCAP
AD7779
BUFFER
IOVDD
DREGCAP SYNC_IN
SYNC_OUT
START
RESET
DRDY
AIN0+
PGA
ADC
DATA
SERIAL
INTERFACE
AIN0–
AIN7+
24-BIT
Σ-∆
ADC
PGA
AIN7–
DCLK
DOUT0
DOUT1
DOUT2
DOUT3
SINC3/SRC
SPI
CONTROL
INTERFACE
DIAGNOSTIC
INPUTS
CS
SCLK
SDO
SDI
FULL BUFFER
12-BIT
SAR ADC
MUX
AUXAIN–
AVSSx
GPIO2
TO
GPIO0
CONVST_SAR
XTAL1
FPGA
OR
DSP
SPI
MASTER
INTERFACE
CLK_SEL
XTAL2
FORMAT1
IOVDD
FORMAT0
IOVDD
13295-116
AUXAIN+
SPI/SPORT
SLAVE
INTERFACE
CLOCK
SOURCE
Figure 98. SPI Control Mode Connection Diagram with Internal Reference
SPI CONTROL
The second option for control and monitoring the AD7779 is via
the SPI interface. This option allows access to the full functionality
on the AD7779, including access to the SAR converter, phase
synchronization, offset and gain adjustment, diagnostics and
the SRC. To use the SPI control, set the FORMAT0 and
FORMAT1 pins to logic high.
In this mode, the SPI interface can also be used to read the -Δ
conversation data by setting the SPI_SLAVEMODE_EN bit.
The typical connection diagram for SPI control mode is shown
in Figure 98.
Functionality Available in SPI Mode
SPI control of the AD7779 offers the super set of the functions
and diagnostics. The SPI Control Functionality section describes
the functionality and diagnostics offered when in SPI control
mode.
Offset and Gain Correction
Offset and gain registers are available for system calibration.
The gain register is preprogrammed during final production for
a PGA gain of 1, but can be overwritten with a new value if
required.
The gain register is 24 bits long and is split across three registers,
CHx_GAIN_UPPER_BYTE, CHx_GAIN_MID_BYTE, and
CHx_GAIN_LOWER_BYTE, which set the gain on a per
channel basis.
The gain value is relative to 0x555555, which represents a gain of 1.
The offset register is 24 bits long and is spread across three byte
registers, CHx_OFFSET_UPPER_BYTE, CHx_OFFSET_MID_
BYTE, and CHx_OFFSET_LOWER_BYTE. The default value is
0x000000 at power-up. Program the offset as a twos complement,
signed 24-bit number. If the channel gain is set to its nominal
value of 0x555555, an LSB of offset register adjustment changes
the digital output by −4/3 LSBs.
As an example of calibration, the offset measured is −200 LSB
(with both AINx± pins connected to the same potential).
An offset adjustment of −150 changes the digital output by
−150 × (−4/3) = 200 LSBs (gain value = 0x555555), representing
this number as two complement, 0xFFFFFF – 0x96 + 1 =
0xFFFF70.



CHx_OFFSET_UPPER_BYTE = 0xFF
CHx_OFFSET_MID_BYTE = 0xFF
CHx_OFFSET_LOWER_BYTE = 0x70
Note that the offset compensation is performed before the gain
compensation. The gain is programmed during final testing for
PGAGAIN = 1. The gain register values can be overwritten; however,
after a reset or power cycle, the gain register values revert to the
hard coded programmed factory setting.
If the gain required is 0.75 of the nominal value (0x555555), the
value that must be programmed is
0x555555 × 0.75 = 0x400000
Then, an LSB of the offset register adjustment changes the
digital output by −4/3 × 0.75 = 1 LSB.



Rev. 0 | Page 39 of 97
CHx_GAIN_UPPER_BYTE = 0x40
CHx_GAIN_MID_BYTE = 0x00
CHx_GAIN_LOWER_BYTE = 0x00
AD7779
Data Sheet
SPI Control Functionality
Global Control Functions
Table 20. Phase Adjustment vs. Decimation Rate
The following list details the global control functions of the
AD7779:
















High resolution and low power modes of operation
Output data rate: sample rate converter (SRC)
VCM buffer power-down
Internal/external reference selection
Enable, precharged, or bypassed reference buffer modes
Internal reference power-down
SAR diagnostic mux
SAR power-down
GPIO write/read
SPI SAR conversion readback
SPI slave mode—read -Δ results
SDO and DOUT drive strength
DOUT mode
DCLK division
Internal LDO bypassed
CRC protection: enabled or disabled
Per Channel Functions
The following list details the per channel functions of the
AD7779:








Phase Adjustment Compensation
×1
×2
×4
×8
×16
Decimation Rate
≤255
≤511
≤1023
≤2047
≤4095
The maximum phase delay cannot be equal to or greater than
the decimation rate. If this is the case, the value changes
internally to the decimation rate value minus 1.
As an example, the phase mismatch between Channel 0 and
Channel 1 is 5°, and the ODR is 5 kSPS in high resolution mode. In
this case, the decimation ration is 2048 kHz/5 kHz = 409.6, which
means that the offset register value is multiplied internally by 2.
Assuming an input signal of 50 Hz, the number of MOD_
MCLK pulses required to sample a full period is 2048 kHz/
50 Hz = 40960 > 360°/40960 = 8.78 × 103°.
If a 5° delay is required, the number of MOD_MCLK delays
must be 569 (5°/0.00878°) because the offset register is multiplied
by 2; the final offset register value is 409.6/2 − 569/2, which
gives a negative value. In this case, if the offset value programmed
to the register is higher than 204 (for example, 210 × 2 = 420),
the value is internally changed to 408, resulting in a phase
compensation of 408 × 0.00878° = 3.58°.
PGA Gain
PGA gain.
-Δ channel power-down.
Phase delay: synchronization phase offset per channel.
Calibration of offset.
Calibration of gain.
-Δ input signal mux.
Channel error register.
PGA gain.
The PGA gain can be selected individually by appropriately
selecting Bits[7:6] in the CHx_CONFIG register, as shown in
Table 21.
Table 21. PGA Gain Settings via CHx_CONFIG
Phase Adjustment
The AD7779 phase delay can be adjusted to compensate for phase
mismatches between channels due to sensors or signal channel
phase errors connected to the AD7779. Achieve phase adjustment
by programming the CHx_SYNC_OFFSET register. This
programming delays the synchronization signal by a certain
number of modulator clocks, MOD_CLKs, to individually initiate
the digital filter for each -Δ ADC.
The phase adjustment register is read during the pulse; consequently, any further changes on the register have no effect unless a
pulse is generated (see the Digital Reset and Synchronization
Pins section for more information on how to generate a pulse in
the pin).
The phase offset register is multiplied internally by a factor that
depends on the decimation rate, as shown in Table 20.
CHx_CONFIG, Bits[7:6] Setting
00
01
10
11
PGA Gain Setting
×1
×2
×4
×8
If the -Δ reference is updated, it is recommended to apply a
pulse on the SYNC_IN pin to remove invalid samples during
the transition of the reference
Decimation
The decimation defines the sampling frequency as follows:


In high resolution mode, the sampling frequency = MCLK/
(4 × decimation)
In low power mode, the sampling frequency = MCLK/
(8 × decimation)
Refer to the Sample Rate Converter (SRC) section for more
information.
Rev. 0 | Page 40 of 97
Data Sheet
AD7779
GPIO Pins
If the AD7779 operates in SPI control mode, the mode pins
operate as GPIO pins, as shown in Figure 99. The GPIO pins
can be configured as inputs or outputs in any order.
-∆ Reference Configuration
The AD7779 can operate with internal or external references. In
addition, for diagnostic purposes, the analog supply can be used
as a reference, as shown in Table 22.
GPIO0
GPIO1
In addition, the GPIO pins can be used to externally trigger a
new decimation rate. Refer to the Sample Rate Converter (SRC)
section for more information about this functionality.
Table 22. -Δ References
REGISTER
MAP
13295-117
GPIO2
Figure 99. GPIO Pin Functionality
Configuration control and readback of the GPIO pins are dealt
with by Bits[2:0] in the GPIO_CONFIG register (0 = input, 1 =
output) and the GPIO_DATA register. Among other uses, the
GPIOs can control an external mux connected to the auxiliary
inputs of the SAR ADC. Use this mux to verify the results on
the -Δ ADCs.
Setting for
ADC_MUX_CONFIG,
Bits[7:6]
00
01
10
11
Channel 0 to
Channel 3
REF1+/REF1−
Internal reference
AVDD1A/AVSS1A
REF1−/REF1+
Channel 4 to
Channel 7
REF2+/REF2−
Internal reference
AVDD1B/AVSS1B
REF2−/REF2+
Reference buffer operation is described in Table 23. The
selected reference and buffer operation mode affect all
channels.
If the -Δ reference is updated, it is recommended to apply a
pulse on the SYNC_IN pin to remove invalid samples during
the transition of the reference.
Table 23. Reference Buffer Operation Modes
Reference Buffer
Operation Mode
Enabled
Precharged
Disabled
REFx+
BUFFER_CONFIG_1, Bit 4 = 1; BUFFER_CONFIG_2, Bit 7 = 0
BUFFER_CONFIG_1, Bit 4 = 1; BUFFER_CONFIG_2, Bit 7 = 1
BUFFER_CONFIG_1, Bit 4 = 0
Rev. 0 | Page 41 of 97
REFx−
BUFFER_CONFIG_1, Bit 3 = 1; BUFFER_CONFIG_2, Bit 6 = 0
BUFFER_CONFIG_1, Bit 3 = 1; BUFFER_CONFIG_2, Bit 6 = 1
BUFFER_CONFIG_1, Bit 3 = 0
AD7779
Data Sheet
Table 24. Additional Disable Power-Down Blocks
Block
VCM
Reference Buffer
Internal Reference Buffer
-∆ Channel
SAR
Internal Oscillator
Register
GENERAL_USER_CONFIG_1, Bit 5
BUFFER_CONFIG_1, Bits[4:3]
GENERAL_USER_CONFIG_1, Bit 4
CH_DISABLE, Bits[7:0]
GENERAL_USER_CONFIG_1, Bit 3
GENERAL_USER_CONFIG_1, Bit 2
Power Modes
The AD7779 offers different power modes to improve the
power efficiency, high resolution and low power mode, which
can be controlled via GENERAL_USER_CONFIG_1, Bit 6. To
further reduce the power, additional blocks can be disabled
independently, as described in Table 24.
If the power mode changes, a pulse on the SYNC_IN pin is
required.
LDO Bypassing
The internal LDOs can be individually bypassed and an external
supply can be applied directly to AREG1CAP, AREG2CAP, or
DREGCAP pins. Table 25 shows the absolute minimum and
maximum supplies for these pins, as well as the associated
register used to bypass the regulator.
Table 25. LDO Bypassing
LDO
AREG1CAP
AREG2CAP
DREGCAP
BUFFER_CONFIG_2,
Bits[2:0]1
1XX
X1X
XX1
Supply
Max (V)
Min (V)
1.9
1.85
1.9
1.85
1.98
1.65
The SPI interfaces operates in Mode 0 and Mode 3, CPOL = 0,
CPHA = 0 (Mode 0) or CPOL = 1, CPHA = 1 (Mode 3).
In pin control mode, the SDI can be used to read back the -Δ
results, depending on the level of the CONV_SAR pin, as
described in Table 17.
In SPI control mode, the SPI interface transfers data into the onchip registers while the SDO pin reads back data from the on-chip
registers or reads the SAR or the -Δ conversions results,
depending on the selected operation mode.
The SDO data source in SPI control mode is defined by the
GENERAL_USER_CONFIG_2 and GENERAL_USER_
CONFIG_3 registers, as described in Table 26.
Table 26. SPI Operation Mode in SPI Control Mode
GENERAL_USER_
CONFIG_2, Bit 5
Setting
0
0
1
GENERAL_USER_
CONFIG_3, Bit 4
Setting
0
1
X
Mode
Internal register
-∆ data conversion
SAR conversion
In SPI control mode, there are four different levels of I/O strength
on the SDO pin, which can be selected in GENERAL_USER_
CONFIG_2, Bits[4:3], as described in Table 27.
X means don’t care.
DIGITAL SPI INTERFACE
The SPI serial interface on the AD7779 consists of four signals:
CS, SDI, SCLK and SDO. A typical connection diagram of the
SPI interface is shown in Figure 100.
DSP/FPGA
AD7779
Notes
Enable by default
Precharge mode by default
Disable by default
All channels enable
Disable by default
Enable by default
CS
SCLK
Table 27. SDO Strength
GENERAL_USER_CONFIG_2, Bits[4:3] Setting
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
1
Mode
Nominal
Strong
Weak
Extra strong
SCLK is the serial clock input for the device. All data transfers
(on either SDO or SDI) occur with respect to this SCLK signal.
SDI
13295-118
SDO
Figure 100. SPI Control Interface—AD7779 is the SPI Slave, Digital Signal
Processor (DSP)/Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) is the Master
Rev. 0 | Page 42 of 97
Data Sheet
AD7779
To ensure that the register write is successful, it is recommended to
read back the register and verify the checksum.
The SPI interface can operate in multiples of eight bits. For
example, in SPI control mode, if the SDO pin is used to read
back the data from the internal register or the SAR ADC, the data
frame is 16 bits wide (CRC disabled), as shown in Figure 101, or
24 bits wide (CRC enabled), as shown in Figure 102. In this
case, the controller can generate one frame of 16 bits/24 bits
(with and without the CRC enabled), or 2/3 frames of 8 bits
(with and without the CRC enabled). When the SDO pin is
used to read back the data from the -Δ channels, 64 bits must
be read back from the controller (in this case, the controller can
generate a frame of 64 bits—either 2 × 32 bits, 4 × 16 bits, or 8 ×
8 bits).
For CRC checksum calculations, the following polynomial is
always used: x8 + x2 + x + 1. See the SPI Control Mode
Checksum section for more information.
SPI Read/Write Register Mode (SPI Control Mode)
The AD7779 has on-board registers to configure and control
the device.
The registers have 7-bit addresses—the 7-bit register address on
the SDI line selects the register for the read/write function. The
7-bit register address follows the R/W bit in the SDI data. The
8 bits on the SDI line following the 7-bit register address are the
data to be written to the selected register if the SPI is a write
transfer. Data on the SDI line is clocked into the AD7779 on
the rising edge of SCLK, as shown in Figure 3.
SPI CRC—Checksum Protection (SPI Control Mode)
The AD7779 has a checksum mode that improves SPI interface
robustness in SPI control mode. Using the checksum ensures
that only valid data is written to a register and allows data read
from the device to be validated. The SPI CRC can be enabled by
setting the SPI_CRC_TEST_EN bit. If an error occurs during a
register write, the SPI_CRC_ERR is set in the error register.
The data on the SDO line during the SPI transfer contains the
8-bit 0010 0000 header: 8 bits of register data in the case of a read
(R) operation, or 8 zeros in the case of a write (W) operation.
Enabling the SPI_CRC_TEST_EN bit results in a CRC checksum
being performed on all the R/W operations. When SPI_
CRC_TEST_EN is enabled, an 8-bit CRC word is appended
to every SPI transaction for SAR and register map operations.
For more information on -Δ readback operations, see the
CRC Header section.
With the CRC disabled, the basic data frame on the SDI line
during the transfer is 16 bits long, as shown in Figure 101.
When the CRC is enabled, a minimum frame length of 24 SCLKs is
required on SPI transfers. The 24 bits of data on the SDO line
consist of an 8-bit header (0010 0000), 8 bits of data, and an 8-bit
CRC (see Figure 102).
CS
SDI
R/W
A6
A5
A4
A3
A2
A1
A0
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
SDO
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
R7
R6
R5
R4
R3
R2
R1
R0
13295-119
SCLK
Figure 101. 16-Bit SPI Transfer—CRC Disabled
CS
SDI
R/W
A6
A5
A4
A3
A2
A1
A0
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
ICRC7 ICRC6 ICRC5 ICRC4 ICRC3 ICRC2 ICRC1 ICRC0
SDO
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
R7
R6
R5
R4
R3
R2
R1
R0
ICRC7 ICRC6 ICRC5 ICRC4 ICRC3 ICRC2 ICRC1 ICRC0
Figure 102. 24-Bit SPI Transfer—CRC Enabled
Rev. 0 | Page 43 of 97
13295-120
SCLK
AD7779
Data Sheet
SPI SAR Diagnostic Mode (SPI Control Mode)
to the device, which is ignored because the SDO pin is used to
shift out the content of the SAR ADC.
Setting Bit 5 in the GENERAL_USER_CONFIG_2 register
configures the SDO line to shift out data from the SAR ADC
conversions, as described in Table 26.
If consecutives conversion are performed in the SAR ADC, read
back the result from the previous conversion before a new
conversion is generated. Otherwise, the results are corrupted.
In SAR mode, the AD7779 internal registers can be written to,
but any readback command is ignored because the SDO data
frame is dedicated to shift out the conversion results from the
SAR ADC.
-∆ Data, ADC Mode
In pin control mode, the SPI interface can be used to read back
the -Δ conversions as described in Table 17. In SPI control
mode, the SPI interface reads back the -Δ conversions by setting
GENERAL_USER_CONFIG_3, Bit 4, as described in Table 26; in
this mode, the AD7779 internal register can be written to, but any
readback command is ignored because the SDO data frame is
dedicated to shifting out the conversion results from the -Δ
ADCs. To avoid unwanted writes to the internal register, it is
recommended to send a readback command, for example, 0x8000,
to the device, which is ignored because the SDO pin is used to
shift out the content of the -Δ ADC.
To exit this mode of operation, reset Bit 5 in the GENERAL_
USER_CONFIG_2 register.
The data on the SDO line during the SPI transfer contains a
4-bit 0010 header and 12 bits of the SAR conversion result if the
CRC is disabled.
When the CRC is enabled, a minimum frame length of 24 SCLKs
is required on SPI transfers. The 24 bits of data on the SDO line
consist of a 4-bit header (0010), 12 bits of data, and an 8-bit
CRC, as shown in Figure 103.
The SDO pin data can be read back in any multiple of 8 bits, for
example, as 64 bits, 2 × 32 bits, 4 × 16 bits, or 8 × 8 bits.
Per the SPI read/write register mode (see the SPI Read/Write
Register Mode section), the SDI line contains the R/W bit, a 7-bit
register address, 8 bits of data, and an 8-bit CRC (if enabled). To
avoid unwanted writes to the internal register while the SAR
conversions are read back through the SDO line, it is recommended to send a readback command, for example, 0x8000,
SPI Software Reset
Keeping the SDI pin high during 64 consecutives clocks
generates a software reset.
CS
SCLK
R/W
A6
A5
A4
SDO
0
0
1
0
A3
A2
A1
A0
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
ICRC7 ICRC6 ICRC5 ICRC4 ICRC3 ICRC2 ICRC1 ICRC0
SAR SAR SAR SAR SAR SAR SAR SAR SAR SAR SAR SAR I
CRC7 ICRC6 ICRC5 ICRC4 ICRC3 ICRC2 ICRC1 ICRC0
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Figure 103. SAR ADC/Diagnostic Mode—CRC Enabled
Rev. 0 | Page 44 of 97
13295-121
SDI
Data Sheet
AD7779
DIAGNOSTICS AND MONITORING
SELF DIAGNOSTICS ERROR
The AD7779 includes self diagnostic features to guarantee the
correct operation. If an error is detected, the ALERT pin is
pulled high to generate an external interruption to the controller.
In addition, the header of the -Δ output data contains a bit
used to inform the controller of a chip error (see the ADC
Conversion Output—Header and Data section).
Both the ALERT pin and the bit (status header) are automatically
cleared if the error is no longer present. The errors related to the
SPI interface do not recover automatically; read back the appropriate register to clear the error, resetting both the ALERT pin
and the bit.
If an error detector is manually disabled, it does not generate an
internal error and, consequently, the register map or the
ALERT pin and bit are not triggered.
There are different sources of errors, as described in Table 28.
In pin control code, it is not possible to check the error source,
and some sources of error are not enabled. In SPI control mode,
check the source of an error by reading the appropriate register bit.
The STATUS_REG_x register bits identify the register that
generates an error, as summarized in Table 28.
Table 28. Register Error Source
Bit Name
ERR_LOC_GEN2
ERR_LOC_GEN1
ERR_LOC_CH7
ERR_LOC_CH6
ERR_LOC_CH5
ERR_LOC_CH4
ERR_LOC_CH3
ERR_LOC_CH2
ERR_LOC_CH1
ERR_LOC_CH0
ERR_LOC_SAT_CH6_7
ERR_LOC_SAT_CH4_5
ERR_LOC_SAT_CH2_3
ERR_LOC_SAT_CH0_1
the EXT_MCLK_SWITCH_ERR bit is set in the general error
register, GEN_ERR_REG_2.
If EXT_MCLK_SWITCH_ERR is set, this means that the device
is operating off the internal oscillator.
To use a slow external clock (<265 kHz), set the CLK_QUAL_
DIS bit. Setting this bit also clears the error bit.
If the external clock is between 132 kHz and 265 kHz, depending
on the internal synchronization between internal oscillator and
external clock, the error may not trigger. However, it is still
recommended to set the CLK_QUAL_DIS bit.
If a slow clock is not in use and the error triggers, a reset is required.
Reset Detection
The AD7779 general error register contains a RESET_DETECTED bit. This bit is asserted if a reset pulse is applied to the
AD7779 and is cleared by reading the general error register. This bit
indicates that the power-on reset (POR) initialized correctly on the
device. In addition, this pin can be used to detect an unexpected
device reset or glitch on the RESET pin. To reset this error signal in
SPI control mode, toggle the SYNC_IN pin or read from the
general error register, GEN_ERR_REG_2. To reset this error
signal in pin control mode, toggle the SYNC_IN pin.
Internal LDO Status
Register Source
GEN_ERR_REG_2
GEN_ERR_REG_1
CH7_ERR_REG
CH6_ERR_REG
CH5_ERR_REG
CH4_ERR_REG
CH3_ERR_REG
CH2_ERR_REG
CH1_ERR_REG
CH0_ERR_REG
CH6_7_SAT_ERR
CH4_5_SAT_ERR
CH2_3_SAT_ERR
CH0_1_SAT_ERR
The AD7779 has three internal LDOs to regulate the internal
analog and digital supply rails. The LDOs have internal power
supply monitors. Internal comparators monitor and flag errors
with these supplies after they pass a predetermined limit.
The ALDO1_PSM_ERR, ALDO2_PSM_ERR, and DLDO_PSM_
ERR bits indicate either an LDO malfunction, or, if the LDOs
are bypassed, an incorrect external supply.
The internal analog and digital voltage monitors can be disabled
by appropriately selecting the LDO_PSM_TEST_EN bits.
Use the SAR ADC to verify the error.
In addition, STATUS_REG_x has a bit that indicates if any
internal error bit is set. This bit clears if the error is no longer
present and the register is read back.
Additionally, the levels of the internal monitors can be manually
triggered to check if the detector works correctly by appropriately
setting the bits in the LDO_PSM_TRIP_TEST_EN register. These
bits increase the comparator window threshold above the LDO
outputs, forcing the comparator to trigger.
ROM and MEMMAP CRC
The INIT_COMPLETE bit in the STATUS_REG_3 indicates
that the device is initialized correctly. This bit is not an error but
an indicator.
If an error is found at power-up during the ROM verification,
or if the internal memory map is corrupted, the AD7779
generates an error and sets MEMMAP_CRC_ERR or ROM_
CRC_ERR, depending on the source of the error.
General Errors
MCLK Switch Error (SPI Control Mode)
The checker can be disabled by clearing the MEMMAP_
CRC_TEST_EN and ROM_CRC_TEST_EN bits.
After power-up, the AD7779 initiates a clocking handover
sequence to pass clocking control to the external oscillator, or
the CMOS clock. In SPI mode, if an error occurs in the handover,
The device must be reset if any of these errors trigger.
Rev. 0 | Page 45 of 97
AD7779
Data Sheet
-∆ ADC Errors
Reference Detect (SPI Control Mode)
Output Saturation
In SPI control mode, the AD7779 includes on-chip circuitry to
detect if there is a valid reference for conversions or calibrations. If
the voltage between the selected REFx+ and REFx– pins goes
below 0.7 V, the AD7779 detects that it no longer has a valid
reference. CHx_ERR_REF_DET can be interrogated to identify
the affected channel, which clears the bit register if the error is
no longer present. The voltage detector can be disable by
clearing the REF_DET_TEST_EN bit.
Use the -Δ ADC diagnostic or the SAR ADC to verify the error.
Overvoltage and Undervoltage Events
The AD7779 includes on-chip overvoltage/undervoltage
circuitry on each analog input pin. When the voltage on an
analog input pin goes above AVDD1x + 0.04 mV, the CHx_
ERR_AINx_OV bit is set. The error disappears if the input
voltage falls below AVDD1x – 40 mV.
An output saturation event can occur when gain and offset
calibration causes the output from the digital filter to clip at
either positive or negative full scale. The output does not wrap.
Reading the CHx_ERR_OUTPUT_SAT bit clears the bit if the
error corrects itself.
The detection can be disabled by clearing OUTPUT_SAT_
TEST_EN bit.
SPI Transmission Errors (SPI Control Mode)
All SPI errors clear after reading GEN_ERR_REG_1, which
contains the SPI errors. These errors are not recovered automatically and, consequently, the ALERT pin and the ALERT bit
remain set until the error register is read back.
CRC Checksum Error
If an undervoltage event occurs (AVSSx – 40 mV), the CHx_
ERR_AINx_UV bit is set. The error disappears if the input
voltage increases to AVSSx + 0.04 V.
If the CRC checksum is enabled by setting the SPI_CRC_
TEST_EN bit, an error bit, SPI_CRC_ERR, is raised if the CRC
message does not match the message computed by the AD7779
internal CRC block. If the CRC message does not match the
internally computed message, the register is not updated.
SCLK Counter
The CHx_ERR_AINM_UV, CHx_ERR_AINM_OV, CHx_ERR_
AINP_UV, and CHx_ERR_AINP_OV bits can be read back to
verify the affected channel input, which clears the bit register if
the error is no longer present. The overvoltage and undervoltage
detection can be disabled independently by clearing the AINM_
UV_TEST_EN, AINM_OV_TEST_EN, AINP_UV_TEST_EN,
or AINP_OV_TEST_EN bits.
If the number of clocks generated by the controller is not a
multiple of 8 after CS is pulled high, an error bit, SPI_CLK_
COUNT_ERR is raised. The last command multiple of 8 is
executed; however, the SCLK counter can be disabled by setting
the SPI_CLK_COUNT_TEST_EN bit.
The input voltage can be checked independently with the SAR
ADC.
When an invalid register is trying to read back, the SPI_INVALID_
READ_ERR bit is set.
Modulator Saturation
The invalid readback address detection can be disabled by
setting the SPI_INVALID_READ_TEST_EN bit.
The AD7779 includes modulator saturation detection on each
of the -Δ ADCs. If 20 consecutive codes for the modulator are
either all 1s or 0s, this is flagged as a modulator saturation event.
Reading the CHx_ERR_MOD_SAT register clears the bit if the
error corrects itself.
Modulator saturation detection can be disabled by clearing the
MOD_SAT_TEST_EN bit.
Note that the modulator input voltage is attenuated internally,
which means that a modulator output of all 1s or 0s represents a
modulator that is out of bounds and that a RESET pulse is required.
Filter Saturation
TheAD7779 includes digital filter saturation detection on each
-Δ ADC channel. This detection indicates that the filter output is
out of bounds, which represents an output code approximately 20%
higher than positive or negative full scale. Reading the CHx_ERR_
FILTER_SAT bit clears the bit if the error corrects itself.
The detection can be disabled by clearing FILTER_SAT_TEST_
EN bit.
Invalid Read
Invalid Write
When an invalid register is trying to write, the SPI_INVALID_
WRITE_ERR bit is set.
The invalid write address detection can be disabled by setting
the SPI_INVALID_WRITE_TEST_EN bit.
MONITORING USING THE AD7779 SAR ADC
(SPI CONTROL MODE)
The AD7779 contains an on-chip SAR ADC for chip diagnostics,
system diagnostics, or measurement verification. The SAR ADC
has a 12-bit resolution. The AVDD4 and AVSS4 pins operate in
complete independence of the -Δ ADC supplies and, therefore,
can be used for chip diagnostics in systems where functional
safety is important. The reference for the SAR conversion
process is taken from the SAR ADC supply voltage (AVDD4/
AVSS4) and, therefore, the SAR analog input range is from AVSS4
to AVDD4.
The SAR ADC has a maximum throughput rate of 256 kSPS.
The CONVST_SAR pin initiates a conversion on the SAR ADC.
The maximum allowable frequency of the CONVST_SAR pin is
Rev. 0 | Page 46 of 97
Data Sheet
AD7779
256 kHz. If consecutives conversion are performed in the SAR
ADC, read back the result from the previous conversion before
a new conversion is generated. Otherwise, the results are
corrupted.
The SAR ADC is only available in SPI control mode. To read
conversion results from the SAR ADC, set the SAR_DIAG_
MODE_EN bit. After this bit is set, all data shift out from the
SDO pin are from the SAR ADC register, as shown in Figure 104.
The CONVST_SAR signal can be internally deglitched to avoid
false triggers.
Table 29. SAR Synchronization and Deglitching
CONVST_
DEGLITCH_DIS
11
10
Effect on CONVST_SAR
CONVST_SAR goes directly to the SAR
CONVST_SAR reaches the SAR when it is
1.5 MCLK cycles wide
Increase the acquisition time by 1.5/MCLK when the deglitch
circuitry is enabled.
Prior to the SAR ADC, the AD7779 contains an internal
multiplexer. This multiplexer can be configured over the SPI
interface to set the inputs to the SAR ADC to be either internal
circuit nodes in the case of diagnostics or to select the external
AUXAIN+ and AUXAIN− pins.
Along with converting external voltages, the SAR ADC can be
used to monitor the internal nodes on the AVDD, IOVDD, and
DGND pins, and can monitor the DLDO and ALDO outputs.
Some voltages are internally attenuated by 6, and the resulting
voltage is applied to the SAR ADC, as shown in Table 30. This
is useful because variations in the power supply voltage can be
monitored.
The input multiplexer of the SAR is controlled by the GLOBAL_
MUX_CONFIG register, and the different inputs available are
described in Table 30.
The SAR ADC also contains an ADC driver amplifier, as shown
in Figure 105. This amplifier settles the SAR input to 12-bit
accuracy within the t33 time. This driver amplifier helps
minimize the kickback from the SAR converter to the global
diagnostic mux input circuit nodes.
the AD7779 has three available GPIO ports controlled via the
SPI interface. The GPIO pins can be used to control an external,
dual 8:1 multiplexer, which in turn is used to sample the eight
-Δ channels. Use this diagnostic in applications where functional
safety is required. This diagnostic aids in removing the need for
a secondary external ADC to validate primary measurements
on the -Δ channels.
Temperature Sensor
The internal die temperature can be measured with an error of
±2°C. DVBE is proportional to the temperature measured
referred to 25°C.
Temperature (°C) =
DVBE  0.6 V
2 mV
Table 30. SAR Mux Inputs
SAR
Input
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
Positive
Signal
AUXAIN+
DVBE
REF1+
REF2+
REF_OUT
VCM
AREG1CAP
AREG2CAP
DREGCAP
AVDD1A
AVDD1B
AVDD2A
AVDD2B
IOVDD
AVDD4
DGND
DGND
DGND
AVDD4
REF1+
REF2+
AVSSx
Negative
Signal
AUXAIN−
AVSSx
REF1−
REF2−
AVSSx
AVSSx
AVSSx
AVSSx
DGND
AVSSx
AVSSx
AVSSx
AVSSx
DGND
AVSSx
AVSSx
AVSSx
AVSSx
AVSSx
AVSSx
AVSSx
AVDD4
Attenuation ÷ 6
No
No
No
No
No
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
No
Yes
Use the auxiliary inputs, AUXAIN+ and AUXAIN−, to validate
the -Δ measurements. While operating in SPI control mode,
SDI
SDO
SET BIT 5
GENERAL_USER_CONFIG_2 REG
WRITE TO ADC MUX REGISTER
WRITE TO ADC MUX REGISTER
ADC CONVERSION RESULT REG
ADC CONVERSION RESULT REG
Figure 104. Configuring the AD7779 to Operate the SPI to Read from the SAR ADC
Rev. 0 | Page 47 of 97
13295-123
CS
AD7779
Data Sheet
AVDD4
AVSS4
DEGLITCH
CONVST_SAR
AUXAIN+
REF
AUXAIN–
MUX
SAR ADC
FIFO
CONTROL LOGIC
SPI
ON-CHIP
DIAGNOSTICS
13295-122
SAR DRIVER
Figure 105. SAR ADC Configuration and Control
Table 31. -Δ Diagnostic
Input
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Voltage
Floating
Floating
280 mV differential signal
External reference, positive/negative
External reference, negative/positive
External reference, negative/ negative
Internal reference, positive/negative
Internal reference, negative/positive
Internal reference, positive/ positive
External reference, positive/ positive
Recommended Voltage Reference
Not applicable
Not applicable
Internal/External
External
External
External
Internal
Internal
Internal
External
Notes/Result
Not applicable
Not applicable
PGA gain calibration
Positive full scale
Negative full scale
Zero scale
Positive Full scale
Negative full scale
Zero scale
Zero scale
Σ-Δ ADC DIAGNOSTICS (SPI CONTROL MODE)
There are two different ways to enable the diagnostic mux:
The AD7779 -Δ ADC diagnostic functions are accessible
through the SPI interface. The internal mux placed before the
PGA has different inputs, allowing the user to select a zero-scale,
positive full-scale, or negative full-scale input to the -Δ ADC,
which can be converted to verify the correct operation of the
-Δ ADC channel.

The diagnostic mux control signals are shared across all the -Δ
channels. Depending on the diagnostic selected, connect the Δ ADC reference to a different reference source to guarantee
that the conversion is within the measurable range.

Setting the CHx_RX bit. This bit enables the input -Δ
mux. The multiplexer inputs are described in Table 31. The
reference used during the conversions are controlled by the
REF_MUX_CTRL bits.
Setting CHx_REF_MONITOR. This bit has the same effect
as enabling the CHx_RX bit and selects the VDD1x/
AVSSx supplies as the main reference.
If the AINx± pin is connected to AVSSx, the input range is
outside range (AVSSx + 100 mV); therefore, results may differ
slightly from the expected value.
The inputs can be used alternatively to calibrate gain and offset
errors.
Rev. 0 | Page 48 of 97
Data Sheet
AD7779
ADC CONVERSION OUTPUT—HEADER AND DATA
The AD7779 -Δ conversion results are output on the DOUT0
to DOUT3 pins or over the SPI, depending on the selected
interface. If the DOUTx interface is selected, the AD7770 acts
as the master in the transmission. If the SPI interface is selected,
the controller is the master.
The DRDY signal indicates the end of conversion independently of
the interface selected to read back the -Δ conversion. When
the SPI is used to read back the -Δ conversion, if a new conversion
is completed (DRDY falling edge) before the previous conversion is
read back, the results from previous conversion are overwritten
and, consequently, the previous conversion data is corrupted.
For each channel, the width is 32 bits long: 8 bits for the header
and 24 bits for the -Δ conversion, as shown in Figure 106.
HEADER N
8-BITS
ADC DATA N
13295-124
N–1
24-BITS
CHANNEL
NUMBER
CHANNEL
NUMBER
In pin control mode, the header is fixed to the CRC while in SPI
mode, and can be selected between CRC or error headers.
CRC
CRC
CRC
Table 32. Channel ID
Channel
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Channel ID 2
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
Channel ID 1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
Channel ID 0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
Table 33. 8-Bit CRC, Header Configuration (Channel 2)
CE
0
1
0
The CRC header is the header generated in pin control mode or
in SPI mode if DOUT_HEADER_FORMAT is set.
Channel 2 Header
CRC7
CRC6
CRC5
CRC4
Table 34. 8-Bit CRC, Header Configuration (Channel 3)
CRC Header
The chip error bit is set high if an error is detected in any channel,
as explained in the General Errors section. The chip error bit
remains 1 until the error disappears.
CRC
Figure 107. CRC Header
Figure 106. ADC Output—8-Bit Header + 24-Bit Conversion Data
As shown in Figure 107, the header consists of a chip error bit,
three bits for the ADC channel, as shown in Table 32, and
four bits for the CRC.
CHANNEL
NUMBER
The CRC generated is eight bits long; the CRC 4 MSBs are placed
on the header for the first channel in the pairing and the 4 LSBs
on the header of the second channel in the pairing, as shown in
Table 33. If a channel is disabled, the 24-bit output data for this
channel is 0x000000.
DRDY
DOUTx
CHIP
ERROR
13295-200
-Δ OUTPUT DATA
CE
0
1
Channel 3 Header
1
CRC3 CRC2
CRC1
CRC0
ERROR Header (SPI Control Mode)
In SPI control mode, the default header can be replaced by an
error header. If the -Δ conversion is read back through the SPI
interface, disable the CRC by clearing the SPI_CRC_TEST_EN bit.
If the DOUTx interface is used, clear the DOUT_HEADER_
FORMAT bit.
The error header provides information of common error sources
specific for each channel, as shown in Table 35. Modulator and
filter errors are indicated even if the checker for this error has been
specifically disabled, as described in the -Δ ADC Errors section.
Table 35. Status Header Output
Bits
7
Name
Alert
6:4
3
2
CH_ID_[2:0]
RESET_DETECTED
MODULATOR_SATURATE
1
FILTER_SATURATE
0
AIN_OV_UVERROR
Description
This bit is set high if any of the enabled diagnostic functions have detected an error, including an
external clock not detected, a memory map bit flip, or an internal CRC error. This bit is not channel specific.
The bit clears if the error is no longer present.
These bits indicate which ADC channel the following conversion data came from (see Table 32).
This bit indicates if a reset condition occurs. This bit is not channel specific.
This bit indicates that the modulator output 20 consecutive 0s or 1s. The bit resets automatically after
the error is no longer present.
This bit indicates that the filter output is out of bounds. The bit resets automatically after the error is
no longer present.
This bit indicates that there is an AINx± overvoltage/undervoltage condition on the inputs. This bit is
set until the appropriate register is read back and the error is no longer present.
Rev. 0 | Page 49 of 97
AD7779
Data Sheet
SAMPLE RATE CONVERTER (SRC) (SPI CONTROL
MODE)
The AD7779 implements a patented featured called the SRC on
each -Δ channel, which allows the user to configure the output
data rate or sampling frequency to any desired value, including
noninteger values. The SRC achieves fine resolution control
over the -Δ ADC ODR, up to 15.2 μSPS. In applications where
the ODR must change based on changes in the input signal to
maintain sampling coherency, the SRC provides fine control
over the ODR. For example, to achieve the highest classification
standard, Class A, in power quality applications, coherency
must be maintained for 0.01 Hz changes in the input power
line. The SRC can be used to achieve this sampling frequency
accuracy.
If SRC_LOAD_SOURCE is set, the ODR update is controlled
externally by the GPIO0 pin. Apply a pulse in the GPIO2 pin,
which is then internally synchronized with the external MCLK
clock, and the resultant synchronous signal is output on the
GPIO1 pin.
The GPIO1 and GPIO0 pins must be externally connected.
If multiple AD7779 must be synchronized, the GPIO1 pin of
one device can be connected to multiple devices. This synchronization method requires the use of a common MCLK signal
for all the AD7779 devices connected, as shown in Figure 108.
PULSE
AD7779
GPIO2
MCLK
In the pin control mode, the ODR is fixed per the predefined
pin control options. Consequently, a noninteger number cannot
be selected, as shown in Table 17.
SYNCHRONIZATION
LOGIC
GPIO1
DIGITAL FILTER
GPIO0
To set the ODR, the user must program up to four registers,
depending on the decimation value: two registers to program
the integer value, N (the effective decimation rate), and two
registers to program the decimal value, IF (the inter-polation
factor).
AD7779
GPIO2
MCLK
The integer value registers are SRC_N_MSB, Bits[3:0] and
SRC_N_LSB, Bits[7:0]. The decimal part value registers are
SRC_IF_MSB, Bits[7:0] and SRC_IF_LSB, Bits[7:0].
MCLK
SYNCHRONIZATION
LOGIC
GPIO1
NC
DIGITAL FILTER
GPIO0
As an example, if an output data rate of 2.8 kHz is required,
which equates to
HP mode = 2048/2.8 = 731.428
Low power mode = 512/2.8 = 182.857
AD7779
GPIO2
MCLK
The register values for HP mode are as follows:






SYNCHRONIZATION
LOGIC
GPIO1
NC
DIGITAL FILTER
731d = 0x2DB
SRC_N_MSB[3:0] = 0x02
SRC_N_LSB[7:0] = 0xDB
0.428d = 0.428 × 216 = 28049d = 0x6D91
SRC_IF_MSB[7:0] = 0x6D
SRC_IF_LSB[7:0] = 0x91
GPIO0
13295-125


Figure 108. Hardware ODR Update
SRC Bandwidth
The ODR can be updated on the fly, but a new ODR is effective
in three conversion cycles of the -Δ ADCs. This guarantees a
smooth transition with no conversion results out of range.
There are two different ways to change the ODR after a new
value is written in the SRC registers: via software or via
hardware, depending on SRC_UPDATE, Bit 7.
If the SRC_LOAD_SOURCE bit is clear, the new ODR value is
updated by setting the SRC_LOAD_UPDATE bit to 1. This bit
must be held high for at least two MLCK periods; return the bit
to 0 before attempting another update.
The SINC filter architecture allows the user to select a noninteger
value as the decimation range This versatility means that the
filter notches must be adjusted dynamically: two notches at the
variable frequency, and one fixed notch to remove the PGA
chopping tone. Consequently, the traditional formula for the
−0.1 dB and −3 dB bandwidth must be adjusted depending on
the selected decimation rate.
The bandwidth transfer function is not linear but can be
approximated by using a linear function.
Rev. 0 | Page 50 of 97
Data Sheet
AD7779
Figure 109 and Figure 110 show the correction factor for the
−0.1 dB and −3 dB bandwidth, respectively. In low power mode,
the offset must be divided by 4. For example, when the ODR =
1000, the −0.1 dB point is
SRC Group Delay
The SRC group delay depends on the selected ODR and the
power mode, and is defined by the following equation:
Group delay =
BW = 0.0581 × 1000 + 2 .9271 = 59 Hz
4
1000
–0.1dB FREQUENCY (Hz)
800
700
600
y = 0.0581x + 2.9271
Settling Time
500
The settling time is defined by the contribution of all the
internal stages, the filter delay, and the block calibration.
400
300
The filter delay is defined as 3/ODR. In some extreme cases, as
when an external pulse is applied, this value may increase to
4/ODR.
200
0
2
4
6
8
10
ODR (kHz)
12
14
16
18
13295-126
100
Figure 109. −0.1 dB Correction Factor
tMCLK is the modulator period and is 488 ns in high resolution
mode and 1.9 μs in low power mode.
5
4
DATA OUTPUT INTERFACE
y = 0.3135x + 13.99
3
2
1
1
3
5
7
9
11
ODR (kHz)
13
Figure 110. −3 dB Correction Factor
15
17
13295-127
–3dB FREQUENCY (kHz)
In high resolution mode, the calibration delay is defined as 62 ×
tMCLK, with a maximum error of 2 × tMCLK.
In low power mode, the calibration delay is defined as 121 ×
tMCLK, with a maximum error of 4 × tMCLK.
6
0
SRC _ N  ODR
where:
PM is a value that depends on the power mode, either 64 for
high resolution mode or 32 for low power mode.
SRC_N is the integer value of the programmed ODR.
ODR is the programmed output data rate.
900
0
PM  SRC _ N
The -Δ output data interface is defined by theCONV_SAR,
FORMAT0, and FORMAT1 pins in pin control mode at power-up.
The FORMATx pins cannot be changed dynamically. Table 18
shows the available options for pin control mode. If the device
is configured in SPI control mode, the SPI_SLAVE_MODE_
EN bit enables the SPI interface to transmit the -Δ ADC
conversion results, as shown in Table 26.
DOUT3 to DOUT0 Data Interface
Standalone Mode
In standalone mode, the AD7779 interface acts as a master.
There are three different DOUT configurations, configurable
through the FORMATx pins in pin control mode, as shown in
Figure 111 through Figure 113, or via the DOUT_FORMAT bits,
Bits[7:6], in SPI control mode, as described in Table 36.
Figure 114, Figure 115, and Figure 116 show the expected data
outputs for different DOUTx output modes.
Rev. 0 | Page 51 of 97
AD7779
Data Sheet
Table 36. DOUTx Channels
DOUT_FORMAT Bits/
FORMATx Pins
00
Number of DOUTx Lines Enabled
4
01
2
10
1
Associated Channels
DOUT0—Channel 0 and Channel 1
DOUT1—Channel 2 and Channel 3
DOUT2—Channel 4 and Channel 5
DOUT3—Channel 6 and Channel 7
DOUT0—Channel 0, Channel 1, Channel 2, and Channel 3
DOUT1—Channel 4, Channel 5, Channel 6, and Channel 7
DOUT0—Channel 0, Channel 1, Channel 2, Channel 3,
Channel 4, Channel 5, Channel 6, and Channel 7
AD7779
DRDY
DCLK
FORMAT0
FORMAT1
CH 1 0
CH 3 0
CH 5
CH 7 DGND
DOUT0
CH 0
CH 1
DOUT1
CH 0
CH 1
DOUT2
CH 0
CH 1
DOUT3
CH 0
CH 1
13295-128
00
DOUT0: CH 0,
DOUT1: CH 2,
DOUT2: CH 4,
DOUT3: CH 6,
DAISY-CHAINING IS
NOT POSSIBLE IN THIS FORMAT
Figure 111. FORMATx Pin Configuration—FORMAT0 = 0, FORMAT1 = 0
AD7779
DRDY
DCLK
IOVDD
CH 0, CH 1, CH 2, CH 3
OUTPUT ON DOUT0
CH 4, CH 5, CH 6, CH 7
OUTPUT ON DOUT1
DOUT0
CH 0 CH 1 CH 2 CH 3
FORMAT0
FORMAT1
1
0
DOUT1
CH 4 CH 5 CH 6 CH 7
DGND
DAISY-CHAINING IS
POSSIBLE IN THIS FORMAT
13295-129
01
Figure 112. FORMATx Pin Configuration—FORMAT0 = 1, FORMAT1 = 0
AD7779
DRDY
DCLK
DGND
10
FORMAT0
FORMAT1
0
1
DOUT0
CH 0 CH 1 CH 2 CH 3 CH 4 CH 5 CH 6 CH 7
IOVDD
DAISY-CHAINING IS
POSSIBLE IN THIS FORMAT
Figure 113. FORMATx Pin Configuration—FORMAT0 = 0, FORMAT1 = 1
Rev. 0 | Page 52 of 97
13295-130
CH 0 TO CH 7
OUTPUT ON DOUT0
Data Sheet
AD7779
DCLK
SAMPLE N
SAMPLE N + 1
DOUT0
CH0-S0
CH1-S0
CH0-S1
CH1-S1
DOUT1
CH2-S0
CH3-S0
CH2-S1
CH3-S1
DOUT0
CH4-S0
CH5-S0
CH4-S1
CH5-S1
DOUT1
CH6-S0
CH7-S0
CH6-S1
CH7-S1
13295-131
DRDY
Figure 114. FORMAT0 = 0, FORMAT1 = 0—Each DOUTx Outputs Two ADC Conversions (S0 Means Sample 0 and S1 Means Sample 1)
DCLK
SAMPLE N
SAMPLE N + 1
DRDY
DOUT0
CH0-S0
CH1-S0
CH2-S0
CH3-S0
CH0-S1
CH1-S1
CH2-S1
CH3-S1
DOUT1
CH4-S0
CH5-S0
CH6-S0
CH7-S0
CH4-S1
CH5-S1
CH6-S1
CH7-S1
13295-132
DOUT2
DOUT3
Figure 115. FORMAT0 = 0, FORMAT1 = 1—Channel 0 to Channel 3 Share DOUT0, and Channel 4 to Channel 7 Share DOUT1 (S0 Means Sample 0 and S1 Means Sample 1)
DCLK
SAMPLE N
SAMPLE N + 1
SAMPLE N + 2
DRDY
DOUT0
CH0-S0 CH1-S0 CH2-S0 CH...-S0 CH6-S0 CH7-S0 CH0-S1 CH1-S1 CH2-S1 CH...-S1 CH6-S1 CH7-S2
CH0-S2 CH1-S2 CH2-S2 CH...-S2 CH6-S2 CH7-S2 CH0-S3
DOUT1
13295-133
DOUT2
DOUT3
Figure 116. FORMAT0 = 1, FORMAT1 = 0—Channel 0 to Channel 7 Output on DOUT0 Only (S0 Means Sample 0 and S1 Means Sample 1)
Rev. 0 | Page 53 of 97
AD7779
Data Sheet
Digital Reset and Synchronization Pins section for more
information.
Daisy-Chain Mode
Daisy-chaining devices allows numerous devices to use the
same data interface lines by cascading the outputs of multiple
ADCs from separate AD7779 devices. In daisy-chain configuration, only one device has direct connection between the
DOUTx interface and the digital host. For the AD7779, daisychain capability is implemented by cascading DOUT0 and DOUT1
through a number of devices, or by just using DOUT0 (this
depends on the selected DOUTx mode). The ability to daisy
chain devices and the limit on the number of devices that
can be handled by the chain is dependent on the selected
DOUTx mode and the decimation rate employed.
This feature is especially useful for reducing the component
count and wiring connections in, for example, isolated
multiconverter applications or for systems with a limited
interfacing capacity.
For daisy-chain operation, there are two different configurations
possible, as described in Table 37.
Using the DOUTx = 10 mode DOUT2 acts as input pins, as shown
in Figure 117. In this case, the DOUT0 pin of the AD7779 devices
is cascaded to the DOUT2 pin of the next device in the chain.
Data readback is analogous to clocking a shift register where
data is clocked on the rising edge of DCLK.
When operating in daisy-chain mode, it is required that all
AD7779 devices in the chain are correctly synchronized. See the
Table 37. DOUTx Modes in Daisy-Chain Operation
DOUT_FORMAT Bits/
FORMATx Pins
01
Number of DOUTx Lines Enabled
2
10
1
Associated Channels
DOUT0—Channel 0 to Channel 3 and DOUT2
DOUT1—Channel 4 to Channel 7 and DOUT3
DOUT2—input channel
DOUT3—input channel
DOUT0—Channel 0 to Channel 7 and DOUT2
DOUT2—Input Channel
U2
U2
DOUT2/DIN0
DOUT0
DOUT2/DIN0
DOUT0
DCLK
DRDY
U2 DOUT0
U1 DOUT2/DIN0
U1 DOUT0
0
0
0
0
0
U2 S0 CH0 TO CH7
0
U2 S1 CH0 TO CH7
0
U2 S0 CH0 TO CH7
U2 S0 CH0 TO CH7 U2 S0 CH0 TO CH7 U2 S1 CH0 TO CH7 U2 S1 CH0 TO CH7 U2 S0 CH0 TO CH7
U1 S0 CH0 TO CH7 U1 S0 CH0 TO CH7
U1 S1 CH0 TO CH7 U2 S3 CH0 TO CH7 U1 S1 CH0 TO CH7
13295-134
U2 DOUT2/DIN0
Figure 117. Daisy-Chain Connection Mode, FORMAT0 = 1, FORMAT1 = 0 (S0 Means Sample 0 and S1 Means Sample 1); When Connected in Daisy-Chain Mode,
DOUT2 Acts as an Input Pin, Represented by DIN0
Rev. 0 | Page 54 of 97
Data Sheet
AD7779
Minimum DCLKx Frequency
Select the DCLKx frequency ratio in such a way that the data is
completely shifted out before a new conversion is completed,
otherwise the previous conversion is overwritten and the transmission becomes corrupt. The minimum DCLKx frequency ratio
is defined by the decimation rate, the operation mode, and the
lines enabled on the DOUT3 to DOUT0 data interface as
described in the following equations:
In standalone mode,
High Resolution Mode − DCLKMIN_RATIO < Decimation/
(8 × CHANNELS_PER_DOUT )
Low Power Mode − DCLKMIN_RATIO < Decimation/
(4 × CHANNELS_PER_DOUT)
In daisy-chain mode,
There are maximum achievable ODRs and minimum DCLKx
frequencies required for a given DOUTx pin configuration, as
shown in Table 39 and Table 40.
Table 39. Maximum ODRs and Minimum DCLKx
Frequencies in High Resolution Mode
Decimation
Rate
4095
2048
1024
512
256
128
ODR
(kSPS)
0.500122
1
2
4
8
16
Minimum DCLKx (kHz)
1 DOUTx
2 DOUTx 4 DOUTx
128
64
32
256
128
64
512
256
128
1024
512
256
2048
1024
512
4096
2048
1024
Table 40. Maximum ODRs and Minimum DCLK
Frequencies in Low Power Mode
High Resolution Mode − DCLKMIN_RATIO< Decimation/
(8 × Devices × DOUTx Channels)
Low Power Mode − DCLKMIN_RATIO< Decimation/
(4 × Devices × DOUTx Channels)
As an example, when operating in master interface mode,
DOUTx = 01, the DOUT0 and DOUT1 pins shift out four Σ-Δ
channels each and, assuming a maximum output rate in high
resolution mode, the decimation = 128.
DCLKMIN < 128/ (8 × 4) = 4
If the DCLKMIN_RATIO is selected above the necessary minimum, a
Logic 0 is continuously transmitted until a new sample is
available.
An example in daisy-chain mode, assuming DOUTx = 01, and
with three devices connected and a decimation rate of 256 in
high resolution mode, is as follows:
DCLKMIN_RATIO < 256/(8 × 3 × 4) = 2.66 = 2
Decimation
Rate
2048
1024
512
256
128
ODR
(kSPS)
0.25
0.5
1
2
4
Minimum DCLK (kHz)
1 DOUT 2 DOUT 4 DOUT
64
32
16
128
64
32
256
128
64
512
256
128
1024
512
256
If the AD7779 operates in SPI control mode, it is possible to
adjust the DOUTx strength, which can be selected in the
DOUT_DRIVE_STR bits, as described in Table 41.
Table 41. DOUTx Strength
0
0
1
1
GENERAL_USER_CONFIG2, Bits[2:1]
0
1
0
1
Mode
Nominal
Strong
Weak
Extra strong
The different ratios are summarized in Table 38.
SPI Interface
Table 38. Available DCLK Ratios
DCLK_CLK_DIV (SPI Control Mode),
DCLKx (Pin Control Mode)
000
001
010
011
100
101
110
111
DCLKx Ratio
1
2
4
8
16
32
64
128
The SPI interfaces gives the user flexibility to read the
conversion from the -Δ ADC where the processor or
microcontroller is the master.
When a new conversion is completed, the DRDY signal is
toggled to indicate that data can be accessed. When DRDY
toggles, the internal channel counter is reset and the next SPI
read is from Channel 0 again. Conversely, after the last channel
data is read, all succeding reads before the next DRDY signal
are from Channel 7 (LSB).
Rev. 0 | Page 55 of 97
Data Sheet
CS
SDO
CH0_HEADER _+_CH0_8_BITS_MSB
CH0_16_BITS_LSB
13295-135
AD7779
CS
SDO
CH0_HEADER _+_CH0_16_BITS_MSB
CH0_8_BITS_LSB_+_CH1_HEADER_+CH1_8_BITS_MSB
13295-136
Figure 118. SPI Readback, 16 Bits per Frame
Figure 119. SPI Readback, 24 Bits per Frame
The SPI operates in multiples of 8 bits per frame; Figure 118 shows
a readback example in 16 bits per frames, whereas Figure 119
shows a readback in 24 bits per frame.
Note that if the device is configured in SPI control mode, the
AD7779 generates a software reset if the SDI pin is sampled
high for 64 consecutive clocks. To avoid a reset or unwanted
register writes, it is recommended to transfer a 0x8000 command,
which generates a readback command that is ignored by the
device, as explained in the SPI Software Reset section.
CALCULATING THE CRC CHECKSUM
The AD7779 implements two different CRC checksum
generators, one for the -Δ results and another for the SPI
control mode.
The AD7779 uses a CRC polynomial to calculate the CRC
checksum value. The 8-bit CRC polynomial used is x8 + x2 + x + 1.
The polynomial is aligned so that its MSB is adjacent to the
leftmost Logic 1 of the data. An XOR (exclusive OR) function is
applied to the data to produce a new, shorter number. The polynomial is again aligned so that its MSB is adjacent to the leftmost
Logic 1 of the new result, and the procedure is repeated. This
process is repeated until the original data is reduced to a value
less than the polynomial. This is the 8-bit checksum.
As an example of CRC calculation for 12-bit data is shown in
Table 42.
Table 42. Example CRC Calculation for 12-Bit Data1
Data
Polynomial
CRC
1
0
1
1
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
1
0
1
0
-∆ CRC Checksum
The CRC message is calculated internally by the AD7779 on
ADC pairs. The CRC is calculated using the ADC output data
from two ADCs and Bits[7:4] from the header. Therefore, 56 bits
are used to calculate the 8-bit CRC. This CRC is split between
the two channel headers. The CRC data covers channel pairings
as follows: Channel 0 and Channel 1, Channel 2 and Channel 3,
Channel 4 and Channel 5, Channel 6 and Channel 7.
To generate the checksum, the data is left shifted by eight bits to
create a number ending in eight Logic 1s.
The CRC is calculated from 56 bits across two consecutive/
channel pairings (Channel 0 and Channel 1, Channel 2 and
Channel 3, Channel 4 and Channel 5, Channel 6 and Channel 7).
The 56 bits consist of the chip error, the 3 bits for the first ADC
pairing channel, and the 24 bits of data of each pairing channel.
For example, for the second channel pairing, Channel 2 and
Channel 3,
56 bits = chip error + 3 ADC channel bits (010) + 24 data
bits (Channel 2) + chip error + 3 ADC channel bits (011) +
24 data bits (Channel 3)
SPI Control Mode Checksum
The CRC message is calculated internally by the AD7779. The
data transferred to the AD7779 uses the R/W bit, a 7-bit address,
and 8 bits of data for the CRC calculation.
The CRC calculated and appended to the data that it is shifted
out uses a 0010 0000 header and 8 bits of data for the register
readback, as well as the 0010 header and 12 bits of SAR conversion
data for the SAR readback transfers.
This table represents the division of the data; blank cells are for formatting
purposes.
Rev. 0 | Page 56 of 97
Data Sheet
AD7779
REGISTER SUMMARY
Table 43. AD7779 Register Summary
Reg.
0x000
Name
CH0_CONFIG
Bits
[7:0]
0x001
CH1_CONFIG
[7:0]
CH1_GAIN
0x002
CH2_CONFIG
[7:0]
CH2_GAIN
0x003
CH3_CONFIG
[7:0]
CH3_GAIN
0x004
CH4_CONFIG
[7:0]
CH4_GAIN
0x005
CH5_CONFIG
[7:0]
CH5_GAIN
0x006
CH6_CONFIG
[7:0]
CH6_GAIN
0x007
CH7_CONFIG
[7:0]
CH7_GAIN
0x008
CH_DISABLE
[7:0]
0x009
CH0_SYNC_
OFFSET
CH1_SYNC_
OFFSET
CH2_SYNC_
OFFSET
CH3_SYNC_
OFFSET
CH4_SYNC_
OFFSET
CH5_SYNC_
OFFSET
CH6_SYNC_
OFFSET
CH7_SYNC_
OFFSET
GENERAL_
USER_
CONFIG_1
[7:0]
GENERAL_
USER_
CONFIG_2
GENERAL_
USER_
CONFIG_3
DOUT_FORMA
T
[7:0]
ADC_MUX_
CONFIG
GLOBAL_MUX_
CONFIG
GPIO_CONFIG
GPIO_DATA
BUFFER_
CONFIG_1
0x00A
0x00B
0x00C
0x00D
0x00E
0x00F
0x010
0x011
0x012
0x013
0x014
0x015
0x016
0x017
0x018
0x019
0x01A
BUFFER_
CONFIG_2
Bit 7
Bit 6
CH0_GAIN
CH7_
DISABLE
CH6_
DISABLE
Bit 5
CH0_REF_
MONITOR
CH1_REF_
MONITOR
CH2_REF_
MONITOR
CH3_REF_
MONITOR
CH4_REF_
MONITOR
CH5_REF_
MONITOR
CH6_REF_
MONITOR
CH7_REF_
MONITOR
CH5_DISABLE
Bit 4
CH0_RX
Bit 3
Bit 2
Bit 1
RESERVED
Bit 0
Reset
0x00
R/W
/W R
CH1_RX
RESERVED
0x00
R/W
CH2_RX
RESERVED
0x00
R/W
CH3_RX
RESERVED
0x00
R/W
CH4_RX
RESERVED
0x00
R/W
CH5_RX
RESERVED
0x00
R/W
CH6_RX
RESERVED
0x00
R/W
CH7_RX
RESERVED
0x00
R/W
0x00
R/W
0x00
R/W
CH4_DISABLE CH3_
DISABLE
CH0_SYNC_OFFSET
CH2_
DISABLE
CH1_
DISABLE
CH0_
DISABLE
[7:0]
CH1_SYNC_OFFSET
0x00
R/W
[7:0]
CH2_SYNC_OFFSET
0x00
R/W
[7:0]
CH3_SYNC_OFFSET
0x00
R/W
[7:0]
CH4_SYNC_OFFSET
0x00
R/W
[7:0]
CH5_SYNC_OFFSET
0x00
R/W
[7:0]
CH6_SYNC_OFFSET
0x00
R/W
[7:0]
CH7_SYNC_OFFSET
0x00
R/W
0x24
R/W
SPI_SYNC
0x09
R/W
[7:0]
POWERALL_
CH_DIS_ MODE
MCLK_
EN
RESERVED
PDB_VCM
PDB_
REFOUT_
BUF
SAR_DIAG_
MODE_EN
PDB_
SAR
SDO_DRIVE_STR
PDB_
RC_OSC
SOFT_RESET
DOUT_DRIVE_STR
[7:0]
CONVST_
DEGLITCH_DIS
RESERVED
SPI_SLAVE_
MODE_EN
RESERVED
CLK_
QUAL_DIS
0x80
R/W
[7:0]
DOUT_FORMAT
DOUT_
HEADER_
FORMAT
RESERVED
DCLK_CLK_DIV
RESERVED
0x20
R/W
[7:0]
REF_MUX_CTRL
0x00
R/W
RESERVED
0x00
R/W
GPIO_OP_EN
GPIO_WRITE_DATA
RESERVED
0x00
0x00
0x38
R/W
R/W
R/W
0xC0
R/W
[7:0]
[7:0]
[7:0]
[7:0]
[7:0]
MTR_MUX_CTRL
RESERVED
GLOBAL_MUX_CTRL
RESERVED
RESERVED
REFBUFP_
PREQ
REFBUFN_
PREQ
RESERVED
GPIO_READ_DATA
REF_BUF_
POS_EN
RESERVED
Rev. 0 | Page 57 of 97
REF_
BUF_
NEG_EN
PDB_ALDO
1_OVRDRV
PDB_
ALDO2_
OVRDRV
PDB_
DLDO_
OVRDRV
AD7779
Reg.
0x01C
0x01D
0x01E
0x01F
0x020
0x021
0x022
0x023
0x024
0x025
0x026
0x027
0x028
0x029
0x02A
0x02B
0x02C
0x02D
0x02E
0x02F
0x030
0x031
0x032
0x033
0x034
0x035
0x036
0x037
0x038
0x039
0x03A
Name
CH0_OFFSET_
UPPER_BYTE
CH0_OFFSET_
MID_BYTE
CH0_OFFSET_
LOWER_BYTE
CH0_GAIN_
UPPER_BYTE
CH0_GAIN_
MID_BYTE
CH0_GAIN_
LOWER_BYTE
CH1_OFFSET_
UPPER_BYTE
CH1_OFFSET_
MID_BYTE
CH1_OFFSET_
LOWER_BYTE
CH1_GAIN_
UPPER_BYTE
CH1_GAIN_
MID_BYTE
CH1_GAIN_
LOWER_BYTE
CH2_OFFSET_
UPPER_BYTE
CH2_OFFSET_
MID_BYTE
CH2_OFFSET_
LOWER_BYTE
CH2_GAIN_
UPPER_BYTE
CH2_GAIN_
MID_BYTE
CH2_GAIN_
LOWER_BYTE
CH3_OFFSET_
UPPER_BYTE
CH3_OFFSET_
MID_BYTE
CH3_OFFSET_
LOWER_BYTE
CH3_GAIN_
UPPER_BYTE
CH3_GAIN_
MID_BYTE
CH3_GAIN_
LOWER_BYTE
CH4_OFFSET_
UPPER_BYTE
CH4_OFFSET_
MID_BYTE
CH4_OFFSET_
LOWER_BYTE
CH4_GAIN_
UPPER_BYTE
CH4_GAIN_
MID_BYTE
CH4_GAIN_
LOWER_BYTE
CH5_OFFSET_
UPPER_BYTE
Data Sheet
Bits
[7:0]
Bit 7
Bit 6
Bit 5
Bit 4
Bit 3
Bit 2
CH0_OFFSET_ALL[23:16]
Bit 1
Bit 0
Reset
0x00
R/W
R/W
[7:0]
CH0_OFFSET_ALL[15:8]
0x00
R/W
[7:0]
CH0_OFFSET_ALL[7:0]
0x00
R/W
[7:0]
CH0_GAIN_ALL[23:16]
0x00
R/W
[7:0]
CH0_GAIN_ALL[15:8]
0x00
R/W
[7:0]
CH0_GAIN_ALL[7:0]
0x00
R/W
[7:0]
CH1_OFFSET_ALL[23:16]
0x00
R/W
[7:0]
CH1_OFFSET_ALL[15:8]
0x00
R/W
[7:0]
CH1_OFFSET_ALL[7:0]
0x00
R/W
[7:0]
CH1_GAIN_ALL[23:16]
0x00
R/W
[7:0]
CH1_GAIN_ALL[15:8]
0x00
R/W
[7:0]
CH1_GAIN_ALL[7:0]
0x00
R/W
[7:0]
CH2_OFFSET_ALL[23:16]
0x00
R/W
[7:0]
CH2_OFFSET_ALL[15:8]
0x00
R/W
[7:0]
CH2_OFFSET_ALL[7:0]
0x00
R/W
[7:0]
CH2_GAIN_ALL[23:16]
0x00
R/W
[7:0]
CH2_GAIN_ALL[15:8]
0x00
R/W
[7:0]
CH2_GAIN_ALL[7:0]
0x00
R/W
[7:0]
CH3_OFFSET_ALL[23:16]
0x00
R/W
[7:0]
CH3_OFFSET_ALL[15:8]
0x00
R/W
[7:0]
CH3_OFFSET_ALL[7:0]
0x00
R/W
[7:0]
CH3_GAIN_ALL[23:16]
0x00
R/W
[7:0]
CH3_GAIN_ALL[15:8]
0x00
R/W
[7:0]
CH3_GAIN_ALL[7:0]
0x00
R/W
[7:0]
CH4_OFFSET_ALL[23:16]
0x00
R/W
[7:0]
CH4_OFFSET_ALL[15:8]
0x00
R/W
[7:0]
CH4_OFFSET_ALL[7:0]
0x00
R/W
[7:0]
CH4_GAIN_ALL[23:16]
0x00
R/W
[7:0]
CH4_GAIN_ALL[15:8]
0x00
R/W
[7:0]
CH4_GAIN_ALL[7:0]
0x00
R/W
[7:0]
CH5_OFFSET_ALL[23:16]
0x00
R/W
Rev. 0 | Page 58 of 97
Data Sheet
Reg.
0x03B
AD7779
Bits
[7:0]
0x04C
Name
CH5_OFFSET_
MID_BYTE
CH5_OFFSET_
LOWER_BYTE
CH5_GAIN_
UPPER_BYTE
CH5_GAIN_
MID_BYTE
CH5_GAIN_
LOWER_BYTE
CH6_OFFSET_
UPPER_BYTE
CH6_OFFSET_
MID_BYTE
CH6_OFFSET_
LOWER_BYTE
CH6_GAIN_
UPPER_BYTE
CH6_GAIN_
MID_BYTE
CH6_GAIN_
LOWER_BYTE
CH7_OFFSET_
UPPER_BYTE
CH7_OFFSET_
MID_BYTE
CH7_OFFSET_
LOWER_BYTE
CH7_GAIN_
UPPER_BYTE
CH7_GAIN_
MID_BYTE
CH7_GAIN_
LOWER_BYTE
CH0_ERR_REG
[7:0]
RESERVED
CH0_ERR_
AINM_UV
0x04D
CH1_ERR_REG
[7:0]
RESERVED
CH1_ERR_
AINM_UV
0x04E
CH2_ERR_REG
[7:0]
RESERVED
CH2_ERR_
AINM_UV
0x04F
CH3_ERR_REG
[7:0]
RESERVED
CH3_ERR_
AINM_UV
0x050
CH4_ERR_REG
[7:0]
RESERVED
CH4_ERR_
AINM_UV
0x051
CH5_ERR_REG
[7:0]
RESERVED
CH5_ERR_
AINM_UV
0x052
CH6_ERR_REG
[7:0]
RESERVED
CH6_ERR_
AINM_UV
0x03C
0x03D
0x03E
0x03F
0x040
0x041
0x042
0x043
0x044
0x045
0x046
0x047
0x048
0x049
0x04A
0x04B
Bit 7
Bit 6
Bit 5
Bit 4
Bit 3
CH5_OFFSET_ALL[15:8]
Bit 2
Bit 1
Bit 0
Reset
0x00
R/W
R/W
[7:0]
CH5_OFFSET_ALL[7:0]
0x00
R/W
[7:0]
CH5_GAIN_ALL[23:16]
0x00
R/W
[7:0]
CH5_GAIN_ALL[15:8]
0x00
R/W
[7:0]
CH5_GAIN_ALL[7:0]
0x00
R/W
[7:0]
CH6_OFFSET_ALL[23:16]
0x00
R/W
[7:0]
CH6_OFFSET_ALL[15:8]
0x00
R/W
[7:0]
CH6_OFFSET_ALL[7:0]
0x00
R/W
[7:0]
CH6_GAIN_ALL[23:16]
0x00
R/W
[7:0]
CH6_GAIN_ALL[15:8]
0x00
R/W
[7:0]
CH6_GAIN_ALL[7:0]
0x00
R/W
[7:0]
CH7_OFFSET_ALL[23:16]
0x00
R/W
[7:0]
CH7_OFFSET_ALL[15:8]
0x00
R/W
[7:0]
CH7_OFFSET_ALL[7:0]
0x00
R/W
[7:0]
CH7_GAIN_ALL[23:16]
0x00
R/W
[7:0]
CH7_GAIN_ALL[15:8]
0x00
R/W
[7:0]
CH7_GAIN_ALL[7:0]
0x00
R/W
Rev. 0 | Page 59 of 97
CH0_
ERR_
AINM_
OV
CH1_
ERR_
AINM_
OV
CH2_
ERR_
AINM_
OV
CH3_
ERR_
AINM_
OV
CH4_ER
R_
AINM_O
V
CH5_
ERR_
AINM_
OV
CH6_
ERR_
AINM_
OV
CH0_
ERR_AINP_
UV
CH0_ERR_
AINP_OV
CH0_ERR_
REF_DET
0x00
R
CH1_
ERR_AINP_
UV
CH1_ERR_
AINP_OV
CH1_ERR_
REF_DET
0x00
R
CH2_
ERR_AINP_
UV
CH2_ERR_
AINP_OV
CH2_ERR_
REF_DET
0x00
R
CH3_
ERR_AINP_
UV
CH3_ERR_
AINP_OV
CH3_ERR_
REF_DET
0x00
R
CH4_
ERR_AINP_
UV
CH4_ERR_A
INP_OV
CH4_ERR_
REF_DET
0x00
R
CH5_
ERR_AINP_
UV
CH5_ERR_
AINP_OV
CH5_ERR_
REF_DET
0x00
R
CH6_
ERR_AINP_
UV
CH6_ERR_
AINP_OV
CH6_ERR_
REF_DET
0x00
R
AD7779
Data Sheet
Reg.
0x053
Name
CH7_ERR_REG
Bits
[7:0]
0x054
CH0_1_SAT_
ERR
[7:0]
RESERVED
CH1_ERR_
MOD_SAT
CH1_ERR_
FILTER_SAT
0x055
CH2_3_SAT_
ERR
[7:0]
RESERVED
CH3_ERR_
MOD_SAT
CH3_ERR_
FILTER_SAT
0x056
CH4_5_SAT_
ERR
[7:0]
RESERVED
CH5_ERR_
MOD_SAT
CH5_ERR_
FILTER_SAT
0x057
CH6_7_SAT_
ERR
[7:0]
RESERVED
CH7_ERR_
MOD_SAT
CH7_ERR_
FILTER_SAT
0x058
CHX_ERR_
REG_EN
[7:0]
MOD_SAT_
TEST_EN
AINM_UV_
TEST_EN
0x059
GEN_ERR_
REG_1
[7:0]
OUTPUT_ FILTER_
SAT_
SAT_
TEST_EN
TEST_
EN
RESERVED
MEMMAP_
CRC_ERR
ROM_CRC_
ERR
0x05A
GEN_ERR_
REG_1_EN
[7:0]
RESERVED
MEMMAP_
CRC_TEST_EN
ROM_CRC_
TEST_EN
0x05B
[7:0]
RESERVED
[7:0]
RESERVED
[7:0]
RESERVED
RESET_
DETECTED
RESET_
DETECT_EN
CHIP_ERROR
EXT_MCLK_
SWITCH_ERR
RESERVED
0x05D
GEN_ERR_
REG_2
GEN_ERR_
REG_2_EN
STATUS_REG_1
0x05E
STATUS_REG_2
[7:0]
RESERVED
CHIP_ERROR
ERR_LOC_
GEN2
0x05F
STATUS_REG_3
[7:0]
RESERVED
CHIP_ERROR
INIT_
COMPLETE
0x060
0x061
0x062
0x063
0x064
SRC_N_MSB
SRC_N_LSB
SRC_IF_MSB
SRC_IF_LSB
SRC_UPDATE
[7:0]
[7:0]
[7:0]
[7:0]
[7:0]
0x05C
Bit 7
Bit 6
Bit 5
RESERVED
Bit 4
CH7_ERR_
AINM_UV
ERR_LOC_
CH4
Bit 3
CH7_
ERR_
AINM_
OV
CH1_
ERR_
OUTPUT_
SAT
CH3_
ERR_
OUTPUT_
SAT
CH5_
ERR_
OUTPUT_
SAT
CH7_
ERR_
OUTPUT_
SAT
AINM_
OV_
TEST_EN
Bit 1
CH7_ERR_
AINP_OV
Bit 0
CH7_ERR_
REF_DET
Reset
0x00
R/W
R
CH0_ERR_
MOD_SAT
CH0_ERR_
FILTER_SAT
CH0_ERR_
OUTPUT_
SAT
0x00
R
CH2_ERR_
MOD_SAT
CH2_ERR_
FILTER_SAT
CH2_ERR_
OUTPUT_
SAT
0x00
R
CH4_ERR_
MOD_SAT
CH4_ERR_
FILTER_SAT
CH4_ERR_
OUTPUT_
SAT
0x00
R
CH6_ERR_
MOD_SAT
CH6_ERR_
FILTER_SAT
CH6_ERR_
OUTPUT_
SAT
0x00
R
AINP_UV_
TEST_EN
AINP_OV_
TEST_EN
REF_DET_
TEST_EN
0xFE
R/W
SPI_
INVALID_
WRITE_ERR
SPI_CRC_
ERR
0x00
R
SPI_CRC_
SPI_
TEST_EN
INVALID_
WRITE_
TEST_EN
ALDO2_
DLDO_
PSM_ERR
PSM_ERR
LDO_PSM_TRIP_TEST_EN
0x3E
R/W
0x00
R
0x3C
R/W
ERR_
LOC_CH2
ERR_LOC_
CH1
ERR_LOC_
CH0
0x00
R
ERR_
LOC_CH7
ERR_LOC_
CH6
ERR_LOC_
CH5
0x00
R
ERR_
LOC_SAT_
CH4_5
ERR_
LOC_SAT_
CH2_3
ERR_LOC_ 0x00
SAT_CH0_1
R
SPI_
SPI_
INVALID_
CLK_
COUNT_ READ_ERR
ERR
SPI_
SPI_
INVALID_
CLK_
COUNT_ READ_
TEST_EN TEST_EN
REALDO1_
SERVED PSM_ERR
LDO_PSM_TEST_EN
ERR_
LOC_
CH3
ERR_
LOC_
GEN1
ERR_
LOC_
SAT_
CH6_7
RESERVED
SRC_
LOAD_
SOURCE
Bit 2
CH7_
ERR_
AINP_UV
SRC_N_ALL[11:8]
SRC_N_ALL[7:0]
SRC_IF_ALL[15:8]
SRC_IF_ALL[7:0]
RESERVED
Rev. 0 | Page 60 of 97
SRC_
LOAD_
UPDATE
0x00
0x80
0x00
0x00
0x00
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
Data Sheet
AD7779
REGISTER DETAILS
CHANNEL 0 CONFIGURATION REGISTER
Address: 0x000, Reset: 0x00, Name: CH0_CONFIG
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:6] CH0_GAIN (R/W)
AFE Gain
00: Gain 1.
01: Gain 2.
10: Gain 4.
11: Gain 8.
[2:0] RESERVED
[3] RESERVED
[5] CH0_REF_MONITOR (R/W)
Channel used as Reference m onitor
[4] CH0_RX (R/W)
Channel Meter Mux RX Mode
Table 44. Bit Descriptions for CH0_CONFIG
Bits
Bit Name
[7:6]
CH0_GAIN
Settings
Description
Reset
Access
AFE Gain
0x0
R/W
00
Gain 1
01
Gain 2
10
Gain 4
11
Gain 8
5
CH0_REF_MONITOR
Channel Used as Reference Monitor
0x0
R/W
4
CH0_RX
Channel Meter Mux Rx Mode
0x0
R/W
[3:0]
RESERVED
Reserved
0x0
R/W
Description
Reset
Access
AFE Gain
0x0
R/W
CHANNEL 1 CONFIGURATION REGISTER
Address: 0x001, Reset: 0x00, Name: CH1_CONFIG
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:6] CH1_GAIN (R/W)
AFE Gain
00: Gain = 1.
01: Gain = 2.
10: Gain = 4.
11: Gain = 8.
[2:0] RESERVED
[3] RESERVED
[5] CH1_REF_MONITOR (R/W)
Channel used as Reference m onitor
[4] CH1_RX (R/W)
Channel Meter Mux RX Mode
Table 45. Bit Descriptions for CH1_CONFIG
Bits
Bit Name
[7:6]
CH1_GAIN
Settings
00
Gain = 1
01
Gain = 2
10
Gain = 4
11
Gain = 8
5
CH1_REF_MONITOR
Channel Used as Reference Monitor
0x0
R/W
4
CH1_RX
Channel Meter Mux Rx Mode
0x0
R/W
[3:0]
RESERVED
Reserved
0x0
R/W
Rev. 0 | Page 61 of 97
AD7779
Data Sheet
CHANNEL 2 CONFIGURATION REGISTER
Address: 0x002, Reset: 0x00, Name: CH2_CONFIG
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:6] CH2_GAIN (R/W)
AFE Gain
00: Gain 1.
01: Gain 2.
10: Gain 4.
11: Gain 8.
[2:0] RESERVED
[3] RESERVED
[5] CH2_REF_MONITOR (R/W)
Channel used as Reference m onitor
[4] CH2_RX (R/W)
Channel Meter Mux RX Mode
Table 46. Bit Descriptions for CH2_CONFIG
Bits
Bit Name
[7:6]
CH2_GAIN
Settings
Description
Reset
Access
AFE Gain
0x0
R/W
00
Gain 1
01
Gain 2
10
Gain 4
11
Gain 8
5
CH2_REF_MONITOR
Channel Used as Reference Monitor
0x0
R/W
4
CH2_RX
Channel Meter Mux Rx Mode
0x0
R/W
[3:0]
RESERVED
Reserved
0x0
R/W
Description
Reset
Access
AFE Gain
0x0
R/W
CHANNEL 3 CONFIGURATION REGISTER
Address: 0x003, Reset: 0x00, Name: CH3_CONFIG
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:6] CH3_GAIN (R/W)
AFE Gain
00: Gain 1.
01: Gain 2.
10: Gain 4.
11: Gain 8.
[2:0] RESERVED
[3] RESERVED
[5] CH3_REF_MONITOR (R/W)
Channel used as Reference m onitor
[4] CH3_RX (R/W)
Channel Meter Mux RX Mode
Table 47. Bit Descriptions for CH3_CONFIG
Bits
Bit Name
[7:6]
CH3_GAIN
Settings
00
Gain 1
01
Gain 2
10
Gain 4
11
Gain 8
5
CH3_REF_MONITOR
Channel Used as Reference Monitor
0x0
R/W
4
CH3_RX
Channel Meter Mux Rx Mode
0x0
R/W
[3:0]
RESERVED
Reserved
0x0
R/W
Rev. 0 | Page 62 of 97
Data Sheet
AD7779
CHANNEL 4 CONFIGURATION REGISTER
Address: 0x004, Reset: 0x00, Name: CH4_CONFIG
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:6] CH4_GAIN (R/W)
AFE Gain
00: Gain 1.
01: Gain 2.
10: Gain 4.
11: Gain 8.
[2:0] RESERVED
[3] RESERVED
[5] CH4_REF_MONITOR (R/W)
Channel used as Reference m onitor
[4] CH4_RX (R/W)
Channel Meter Mux RX Mode
Table 48. Bit Descriptions for CH4_CONFIG
Bits
Bit Name
[7:6]
CH4_GAIN
Settings
Description
Reset
Access
AFE Gain
0x0
R/W
00
Gain 1
01
Gain 2
10
Gain 4
11
Gain 8
5
CH4_REF_MONITOR
Channel Used as Reference Monitor
0x0
R/W
4
CH4_RX
Channel Meter Mux Rx Mode
0x0
R/W
[3:0]
RESERVED
Reserved
0x0
R/W
Description
Reset
Access
AFE Gain
0x0
R/W
CHANNEL 5 CONFIGURATION REGISTER
Address: 0x005, Reset: 0x00, Name: CH5_CONFIG
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:6] CH5_GAIN (R/W)
AFE Gain
00: Gain 1.
01: Gain 2.
10: Gain 4.
11: Gain 8.
[2:0] RESERVED
[3] RESERVED
[5] CH5_REF_MONITOR (R/W)
Channel used as Reference m onitor
[4] CH5_RX (R/W)
Channel Meter Mux RX Mode
Table 49. Bit Descriptions for CH5_CONFIG
Bits
Bit Name
[7:6]
CH5_GAIN
Settings
00
Gain 1
01
Gain 2
10
Gain 4
11
Gain 8
5
CH5_REF_MONITOR
Channel Used as Reference Monitor
0x0
R/W
4
CH5_RX
Channel Meter Mux Rx Mode
0x0
R/W
[3:0]
RESERVED
Reserved
0x0
R/W
Rev. 0 | Page 63 of 97
AD7779
Data Sheet
CHANNEL 6 CONFIGURATION REGISTER
Address: 0x006, Reset: 0x00, Name: CH6_CONFIG
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:6] CH6_GAIN (R/W)
AFE Gain
00: Gain 1.
01: Gain 2.
10: Gain 4.
11: Gain 8.
[2:0] RESERVED
[3] RESERVED
[5] CH6_REF_MONITOR (R/W)
Channel used as Reference m onitor
[4] CH6_RX (R/W)
Channel Meter Mux RX Mode
Table 50. Bit Descriptions for CH6_CONFIG
Bits
Bit Name
[7:6]
CH6_GAIN
Settings
Description
Reset
Access
AFE Gain
0x0
R/W
00
Gain 1
01
Gain 2
10
Gain 4
11
Gain 8
5
CH6_REF_MONITOR
Channel Used as Reference Monitor
0x0
R/W
4
CH6_RX
Channel Meter Mux Rx Mode
0x0
R/W
[3:0]
RESERVED
Reserved
0x0
R/W
Description
Reset
Access
AFE Gain
0x0
R/W
CHANNEL 7 CONFIGURATION REGISTER
Address: 0x007, Reset: 0x00, Name: CH7_CONFIG
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:6] CH7_GAIN (R/W)
AFE Gain
00: Gain 1.
01: Gain 2.
10: Gain 4.
11: Gain 8.
[2:0] RESERVED
[3] RESERVED
[5] CH7_REF_MONITOR (R/W)
Channel used as Reference m onitor
[4] CH7_RX (R/W)
Channel Meter Mux RX Mode
Table 51. Bit Descriptions for CH7_CONFIG
Bits
Bit Name
[7:6]
CH7_GAIN
Settings
00
Gain 1
01
Gain 2
10
Gain 4
11
Gain 8
5
CH7_REF_MONITOR
Channel Used as Reference Monitor
0x0
R/W
4
CH7_RX
Channel Meter Mux Rx Mode
0x0
R/W
[3:0]
RESERVED
Reserved
0x0
R/W
Rev. 0 | Page 64 of 97
Data Sheet
AD7779
DISABLE CLOCKS TO ADC CHANNEL REGISTER
Address: 0x008, Reset: 0x00, Name: CH_DISABLE
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7] CH7_DISABLE (R/W)
Channel 7 Disable
[0] CH0_DISABLE (R/W)
Channel 0 Disable
[6] CH6_DISABLE (R/W)
Channel 6 Disable
[1] CH1_DISABLE (R/W)
Channel 1 Disable
[5] CH5_DISABLE (R/W)
Channel 5 Disable
[2] CH2_DISABLE (R/W)
Channel 2 Disable
[4] CH4_DISABLE (R/W)
Channel 4 Disable
[3] CH3_DISABLE (R/W)
Channel 3 Disable
Table 52. Bit descriptions for CH_DISABLE
Bits
Bit Name
7
Settings
Description
Reset
Access
CH7_DISABLE
Channel 7 Disable
0x0
R/W
6
CH6_DISABLE
Channel 6 Disable
0x0
R/W
5
CH5_DISABLE
Channel 5 Disable
0x0
R/W
4
CH4_DISABLE
Channel 4 Disable
0x0
R/W
3
CH3_DISABLE
Channel 3 Disable
0x0
R/W
2
CH2_DISABLE
Channel 2 Disable
0x0
R/W
1
CH1_DISABLE
Channel 1 Disable
0x0
R/W
0
CH0_DISABLE
Channel 0 Disable
0x0
R/W
CHANNEL 0 SYNC OFFSET REGISTER
Address: 0x009, Reset: 0x00, Name: CH0_SYNC_OFFSET
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:0] CH0_SYNC_OFFSET (R/W)
Channel Sync Offset
Table 53. Bit Descriptions for CH0_SYNC_OFFSET
Bits
Bit Name
[7:0]
CH0_SYNC_OFFSET
Settings
Description
Reset
Access
Channel Sync Offset
0x0
R/W
Description
Reset
Access
Channel Sync Offset
0x0
R/W
CHANNEL 1 SYNC OFFSET REGISTER
Address: 0x00A, Reset: 0x00, Name: CH1_SYNC_OFFSET
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:0] CH1_SYNC_OFFSET (R/W)
Channel Sync Offset
Table 54. Bit Descriptions for CH1_SYNC_OFFSET
Bits
Bit Name
[7:0]
CH1_SYNC_OFFSET
Settings
Rev. 0 | Page 65 of 97
AD7779
Data Sheet
CHANNEL 2 SYNC OFFSET REGISTER
Address: 0x00B, Reset: 0x00, Name: CH2_SYNC_OFFSET
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:0] CH2_SYNC_OFFSET (R/W)
Channel Sync Offset
Table 55. Bit Descriptions for CH2_SYNC_OFFSET
Bits
Bit Name
[7:0]
CH2_SYNC_OFFSET
Settings
Description
Reset
Access
Channel Sync Offset
0x0
R/W
Description
Reset
Access
Channel Sync Offset
0x0
R/W
CHANNEL 3 SYNC OFFSET REGISTER
Address: 0x00C, Reset: 0x00, Name: CH3_SYNC_OFFSET
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:0] CH3_SYNC_OFFSET (R/W)
Channel Sync Offset
Table 56. Bit Descriptions for CH3_SYNC_OFFSET
Bits
Bit Name
[7:0]
CH3_SYNC_OFFSET
Settings
CHANNEL 4 SYNC OFFSET REGISTER
Address: 0x00D, Reset: 0x00, Name: CH4_SYNC_OFFSET
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:0] CH4_SYNC_OFFSET (R/W)
Channel Sync Offset
Table 57. Bit Descriptions for CH4_SYNC_OFFSET
Bits
Bit Name
[7:0]
CH4_SYNC_OFFSET
Settings
Description
Reset
Access
Channel Sync Offset
0x0
R/W
Description
Reset
Access
Channel Sync Offset
0x0
R/W
CHANNEL 5 SYNC OFFSET REGISTER
Address: 0x00E, Reset: 0x00, Name: CH5_SYNC_OFFSET
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:0] CH5_SYNC_OFFSET (R/W)
Channel Sync Offset
Table 58. Bit Descriptions for CH5_SYNC_OFFSET
Bits
Bit Name
[7:0]
CH5_SYNC_OFFSET
Settings
Rev. 0 | Page 66 of 97
Data Sheet
AD7779
CHANNEL 6 SYNC OFFSET REGISTER
Address: 0x00F, Reset: 0x00, Name: CH6_SYNC_OFFSET
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:0] CH6_SYNC_OFFSET (R/W)
Channel Sync Offset
Table 59. Bit Descriptions for CH6_SYNC_OFFSET
Bits
Bit Name
[7:0]
CH6_SYNC_OFFSET
Settings
Description
Reset
Access
Channel Sync Offset
0x0
R/W
Description
Reset
Access
Channel Sync Offset
0x0
R/W
CHANNEL 7 SYNC OFFSET REGISTER
Address: 0x010, Reset: 0x00, Name: CH7_SYNC_OFFSET
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:0] CH7_SYNC_OFFSET (R/W)
Channel Sync Offset
Table 60. Bit Descriptions for CH7_SYNC_OFFSET
Bits
Bit Name
[7:0]
CH7_SYNC_OFFSET
Settings
GENERAL USER CONFIGURATION 1 REGISTER
Address: 0x011, Reset: 0x24, Name: GENERAL_USER_CONFIG_1
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
[7] ALL_CH_DIS__MCLK_EN (R/W)
If all SD channels are disabled, setting
this bit high allows DCLK to continue
toggling
[1:0] SOFT_RESET (R/W)
Soft Reset
00: No Effect.
01: No Effect.
10: 2nd write.
11: 1st write.
[6] POWERMODE (R/W)
Power Mode
0: Low Power (1/4)
1: High Resolution.
[2] PDB_RC_OSC (R/W)
PowerDown signal for internal oscillator.
Active Low
[5] PDB_VCM (R/W)
PowerDown VCM Buffer. Active Low
[3] PDB_SAR (R/W)
PowerDown SA. Active Low
[4] PDB_REFOUT_BUF (R/W)
PowerDown Internal Reference Output
Buffer. Active Low
Table 61. Bit Descriptions for GENERAL_USER_CONFIG_1
Bits
Bit Name
7
ALL_CH_DIS_MCLK_EN
6
POWERMODE
Settings
Description
Reset
Access
If all Σ-Δ channels are disabled, setting this bit high allows DCLK to
continue toggling.
0x0
R/W
Power Mode.
0x0
R/W
0
Low power (1/4).
1
High resolution.
5
PDB_VCM
Power Down VCM Buffer. Active low.
0x1
R/W
4
PDB_REFOUT_BUF
Power Down Internal Reference Output Buffer. Active low.
0x0
R/W
3
PDB_SAR
Power Down SAR. Active low.
0x0
R/W
2
PDB_RC_OSC
Power Down Signal for Internal Oscillator. Active low.
0x1
R/W
Rev. 0 | Page 67 of 97
AD7779
Bits
Bit Name
[1:0]
SOFT_RESET
Data Sheet
Settings
Description
Reset
Access
Soft Reset
0x0
R/W
Description
Reset
Access
00
No effect
01
No effect
10
2nd write
11
1st write
GENERAL USER CONFIGURATION 2 REGISTER
Address: 0x012, Reset: 0x09, Name: GENERAL_USER_CONFIG_2
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
[7] RESERVED
[0] SPI_SYNC (R/W)
SYNC pulse generated thru SPI
0: This signal is ANDed with the value
on STARTb pin in the control m odule,
generate a pulse in /SYNC_IN pin.
1: This bit is ANDed with the value on
STARTb pin in the control module.
[6] RESERVED
[5] SAR_DIAG_MODE_EN (R/W)
Sets SPI interface to read back SAR
result on SDO
[2:1] DOUT_DRIVE_STR (R/W)
DOUT Drive Strength
00: Nom inal.
01: Strong.
10: Weak.
11: Extra Strong.
[4:3] SDO_DRIVE_STR (R/W)
SDO Drive Strength
00: Nom inal.
01: Strong.
10: Weak.
11: Extra Strong.
Table 62. Bit Descriptions for GENERAL_USER_CONFIG_2
Bits
Bit Name
[7:6]
RESERVED
Reserved.
0x0
R/W
5
SAR_DIAG_MODE_EN
Sets SPI Interface to Read Back SAR Result on SDO.
0x0
R/W
[4:3]
SDO_DRIVE_STR
SDO Drive Strength.
0x1
R/W
0x0
R/W
0x1
R/W
[2:1]
0
Settings
00
Nominal.
01
Strong.
10
Weak.
11
Extra strong.
DOUT_DRIVE_STR
DOUTx Drive Strength.
00
Nominal.
01
Strong.
10
Weak.
11
Extra strong.
SPI_SYNC
SYNC Pulse Generated Through SPI.
0
This signal is AND’ed with the value on the START pin in the control module
and generates a pulse in the SYNC_IN pin.
1
This bit is AND’ed with the value on START pin in the control module.
Rev. 0 | Page 68 of 97
Data Sheet
AD7779
GENERAL USER CONFIGURATION 3 REGISTER
Address: 0x013, Reset: 0x80, Name: GENERAL_USER_CONFIG_3
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:6] CONVST_DEGLITCH_DIS (R/W)
Disable deglitching of CONVST pin
00: Reserved.
01: Reserved.
10: CONVST_SAR Deglitch 1.5 MCLK.
11: No deglitch circuit.
[0] CLK_QUAL_DIS (R/W)
Disables the clock qualifier check
if the user requires to use an MCLK
signal < 265kHz.
[1] RESERVED
[3:2] RESERVED
[5] RESERVED
[4] SPI_SLAVE_MODE_EN (R/W)
Enable to SPI slave mode to read
back ADC on SDO
Table 63. Bit descriptions for GENERAL_USER_CONFIG_3
Bits
[7:6]
Bit Name
CONVST_DEGLITCH_DIS
Settings
Description
Disable deglitching of CONVST_SAR pin
00
Reserved.
01
Reserved.
10
CONVST_SAR Deglitch 1.5 MCLK.
11
No deglitch circuit.
Reset
0x2
Access
R/W
5
RESERVED
Reserved.
0x0
R/W
4
SPI_SLAVE_MODE_EN
Enable to SPI slave mode to read back ADC on SDO
0x0
R/W
[3:2]
RESERVED
Reserved.
0x0
R/W
1
RESERVED
Reserved.
0x0
R/W
0
CLK_QUAL_DIS
Disables the clock qualifier check if the user requires to use an MCLK
signal <265 kHz.
0x0
R/W
Description
Reset
Access
Data Out Format.
0x0
R/W
DATA OUTPUT FORMAT REGISTER
Address: 0x014, Reset: 0x20, Name: DOUT_FORMAT
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
[7:6] DOUT_FORMAT (R/W)
Data out format
00: 4 DOUT Lines.
01: 2 DOUT Lines.
10: 1 DOUT Lines.
11: 1 DOUT Lines.
[0] RESERVED
[5] DOUT_HEADER_FORMAT (R/W)
Dout header format
0: Status Header.
1: CRC Header.
[4] RESERVED
[3:1] DCLK_CLK_DIV (R/W)
Divide MCLK
000: Divide by 1.
001: Divide by 2.
010: Divide by 4.
011: Divide by 8.
100: Divide by 16.
101: Divide by 32.
110: Divide by 64.
111: Divide by 128.
Table 64. Bit Descriptions for DOUT_FORMAT
Bits
Bit Name
[7:6]
DOUT_FORMAT
Settings
00
4 DOUT lines
01
2 DOUT lines
10
1 DOUT lines
11
1 DOUT lines
Rev. 0 | Page 69 of 97
AD7779
Data Sheet
Bits
Bit Name
Settings
5
DOUT_HEADER_FORMAT
Description
Reset
Access
DOUT Header Format
0x1
R/W
0
Status header
1
CRC header
4
RESERVED
Reserved.
0x0
R/W
[3:1]
DCLK_CLK_DIV
Divide MCLK
0x0
R/W
0x0
R/W
Description
Reset
Access
SD ADC Reference Mux
0x0
R/W
0x0
R/W
0
RESERVED
000
Divide by 1
001
Divide by 2
010
Divide by 4
011
Divide by 8
100
Divide by 16
101
Divide by 32
110
Divide by 64
111
Divide by 128
Reserved.
MAIN ADC METER AND REFERENCE MUX CONTROL REGISTER
Address: 0x015, Reset: 0x00, Name: ADC_MUX_CONFIG
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:6] REF_MUX_CTRL (R/W)
SD ADC Reference Mux
00: External Reference REFx+/REFx01: Internal Reference.
10: External Supply AVDD1x/AVSSx.
11: External Reference REFx-/REFx+.
[1:0] RESERVED
[5:2] MTR_MUX_CTRL (R/W)
SD ADC Meter Mux
0010: 280m V.
0011: External Reference REFx+/REFx0100: External Reference REFx-/REFx+.
0101: External Reference REFx-/REFx0110: Internal Reference +/0111: Internal Reference -/+.
1000: Internal Reference +/+.
1001: External Reference REFx+/REFx+.
Table 65. Bit Descriptions for ADC_MUX_CONFIG
Bits
Bit Name
[7:6]
REF_MUX_CTRL
[5:2]
Settings
00
External reference REFx+/REFx−
01
Internal reference.
10
External supply AVDD1x/AVSSx.
11
External reference REFx−/REFx+.
MTR_MUX_CTRL
SD ADC Meter Mux
0010
280 mV
0011
External reference REFx+/REFx−
0100
External reference REFx−/REFx+
0101
External reference REFx−/REFx−
0110
Internal reference +/−
0111
Internal reference −/+
Rev. 0 | Page 70 of 97
Data Sheet
Bits
[1:0]
Bit Name
AD7779
Settings
Description
1000
Internal reference +/+
1001
External reference REFx+/REFx+
RESERVED
Reserved.
Reset
Access
0x0
R/W
GLOBAL DIAGNOSTICS MUX REGISTER
Address: 0x016, Reset: 0x00, Name: GLOBAL_MUX_CONFIG
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:3] GLOBAL_MUX_CTRL (R/W)
Global SAR diagnostics mux control
00000: AUXAin+ AUXAin00001: DVBE AVSSx.
00010: REF1P REF1N.
...
10011: REF1+ AVSSx.
10100: REF2+ AVSSx.
10101: AVSSx AVDD4. Attenuated.
[2:0] RESERVED
Table 66. Bit Descriptions for GLOBAL_MUX_CONFIG
Bits
Bit Name
[7:3]
GLOBAL_MUX_CTRL
[2:0]
RESERVED
Settings
Description
Reset
Access
Global SAR Diagnostics Mux Control.
0x0
R/W
0x0
R/W
00000
AUXAIN+/AUXAIN−.
00001
DVBE/AVSSx.
00010
REF1+/REF1−.
10011
REF2+/REF2−.
10100
REF_OUT/AVSSx.
10101
VCM/AVSSx.
10110
AREG1CAP/AVSSx.
10111
AREG2CAP/AVSSx.
11000
DREGCAP/DGND.
11001
AVDD1A/AVSSx.
11010
AVDD1B/AVSSx.
11011
AVDD2A/AVSSx.
11100
AVDD2B/AVSSx.
11101
IOVDD/DGND.
11110
AVDD4/AVSSx.
11111
DGND/AVSS1A.
10000
DGND/AVSS1B.
10001
DGND/AVSSx.
10010
AVDD4/AVSSx.
10011
REF1+/AVSSx.
10100
REF2+/AVSSx.
10101
AVDD4/AVSSx. Attenuated.
Reserved.
Rev. 0 | Page 71 of 97
AD7779
Data Sheet
GPIO CONFIGURATION REGISTER
Address: 0x017, Reset: 0x00, Name: GPIO_CONFIG
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:3] RESERVED
[2:0] GPIO_OP_EN (R/W)
GPIO input/output
Table 67. Bit Descriptions for GPIO_CONFIG
Bits
Bit Name
[7:3]
[2:0]
Settings
Description
Reset
Access
RESERVED
Reserved.
0x0
R/W
GPIO_OP_EN
GPIO Input/Output
0x0
R/W
Description
Reset
Access
GPIO DATA REGISTER
Address: 0x018, Reset: 0x00, Name: GPIO_DATA
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:6] RESERVED
[2:0] GPIO_WRITE_DATA (R/W)
Value sent to GPIO pins
[5:3] GPIO_READ_DATA (R)
Data read from GPIO pins
Table 68. Bit Descriptions for GPIO_DATA
Bits
Bit Name
Settings
[7:6]
RESERVED
Reserved.
0x0
R/W
[5:3]
GPIO_READ_DATA
Data Read from the GPIO Pins
0x0
R
[2:0]
GPIO_WRITE_DATA
Value Sent to the GPIO Pins
0x0
R/W
BUFFER CONFIGURATION 1 REGISTER
Address: 0x019, Reset: 0x38, Name: BUFFER_CONFIG_1
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
[7] RESERVED
[0] RESERVED
[6] RESERVED
[1] RESERVED
[5] RESERVED
[2] RESERVED
[4] REF_BUF_POS_EN (R/W)
Reference buffer pos itive enable
[3] REF_BUF_NEG_EN (R/W)
Reference buffer negative enable
Table 69. Bit Descriptions for BUFFER_CONFIG_1
Bits
Bit Name
Settings
Description
Reset
Access
[7:5]
RESERVED
Reserved
0x0
R/W
4
REF_BUF_POS_EN
Reference Buffer Positive Enable
0x1
R/W
3
REF_BUF_NEG_EN
Reference Buffer Negative Enable
0x1
R/W
[2:0]
RESERVED
Reserved
0x0
R/W
Rev. 0 | Page 72 of 97
Data Sheet
AD7779
BUFFER CONFIGURATION 2 REGISTER
Address: 0x01A, Reset: 0xC0, Name: BUFFER_CONFIG_2
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7] REFBUFP_PREQ (R/W)
Reference buffer positive precharge
enable
[0] PDB_DLDO_OVRDRV (R/W)
DRegCap Overdrive Enable.
[1] PDB_ALDO2_OVRDRV (R/W)
AReg2Cap Overdrive Enable
[6] REFBUFN_PREQ (R/W)
Reference buffer negative precharge
enable
[2] PDB_ALDO1_OVRDRV (R/W)
AReg1Cap Overdrive Enable
[5:3] RESERVED
Table 70. Bit Descriptions for BUFFER_CONFIG_2
Bits
Bit Name
7
Settings
Description
Reset
Access
REFBUFP_PREQ
Reference Buffer Positive Precharge Enable
0x1
R/W
6
REFBUFN_PREQ
Reference Buffer Negative Precharge Enable
0x1
R/W
[5:3]
RESERVED
Reserved.
0x0
R/W
2
PDB_ALDO1_OVRDRV
AREG1CAP Overdrive Enable
0x0
R/W
1
PDB_ALDO2_OVRDRV
AREG2CAP Overdrive Enable
0x0
R/W
0
PDB_DLDO_OVRDRV
DREGCAP Overdrive Enable
0x0
R/W
Description
Reset
Access
Combined Offset Register Channel 0
0x0
R/W
Description
Reset
Access
Combined Offset Register Channel 0
0x0
R/W
CHANNEL 0 OFFSET UPPER BYTE REGISTER
Address: 0x01C, Reset: 0x00, Name: CH0_OFFSET_UPPER_BYTE
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:0] CH0_OFFSET_ALL[23:16] (R/W)
Com bined Offset register Channel 0
Table 71. Bit Descriptions for CH0_OFFSET_UPPER_BYTE
Bits
Bit Name
[7:0]
CH0_OFFSET_ALL[23:16]
Settings
CHANNEL 0 OFFSET MIDDLE BYTE REGISTER
Address: 0x01D, Reset: 0x00, Name: CH0_OFFSET_MID_BYTE
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:0] CH0_OFFSET_ALL[15:8] (R/W)
Com bined Offs et regis ter Channel 0
Table 72. Bit Descriptions for CH0_OFFSET_MID_BYTE
Bits
Bit Name
[7:0]
CH0_OFFSET_ALL[15:8]
Settings
Rev. 0 | Page 73 of 97
AD7779
Data Sheet
CHANNEL 0 OFFSET LOWER BYTE REGISTER
Address: 0x01E, Reset: 0x00, Name: CH0_OFFSET_LOWER_BYTE
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:0] CH0_OFFSET_ALL[7:0] (R/W)
Com bined Offs et regis ter Channel 0
Table 73. Bit Descriptions for CH0_OFFSET_LOWER_BYTE
Bits
Bit Name
[7:0]
CH0_OFFSET_ALL[7:0]
Settings
Description
Reset
Access
Combined Offset Register Channel 0
0x0
R/W
Description
Reset
Access
Combined Gain Register Channel 0
0x0
R/W
Description
Reset
Access
Combined Gain Register Channel 0
0x0
R/W
Description
Reset
Access
Combined Gain Register Channel 0
0x0
R/W
CHANNEL 0 GAIN UPPER BYTE REGISTER
Address: 0x01F, Reset: 0x00, Name: CH0_GAIN_UPPER_BYTE
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:0] CH0_GAIN_ALL[23:16] (R/W)
Com bined gain register Channel 0
Table 74. Bit Descriptions for CH0_GAIN_UPPER_BYTE
Bits
Bit Name
[7:0]
CH0_GAIN_ALL[23:16]
Settings
CHANNEL 0 GAIN MIDDLE BYTE REGISTER
Address: 0x020, Reset: 0x00, Name: CH0_GAIN_MID_BYTE
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:0] CH0_GAIN_ALL[15:8] (R/W)
Com bined gain register Channel 0
Table 75. Bit Descriptions for CH0_GAIN_MID_BYTE
Bits
Bit Name
[7:0]
CH0_GAIN_ALL[15:8]
Settings
CHANNEL 0 GAIN LOWER BYTE REGISTER
Address: 0x021, Reset: 0x00, Name: CH0_GAIN_LOWER_BYTE
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:0] CH0_GAIN_ALL[7:0] (R/W)
Com bined gain register Channel 0
Table 76. Bit Descriptions for CH0_GAIN_LOWER_BYTE
Bits
Bit Name
[7:0]
CH0_GAIN_ALL[7:0]
Settings
Rev. 0 | Page 74 of 97
Data Sheet
AD7779
CHANNEL 1 OFFSET UPPER BYTE REGISTER
Address: 0x022, Reset: 0x00, Name: CH1_OFFSET_UPPER_BYTE
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:0] CH1_OFFSET_ALL[23:16] (R/W)
Com bined offset register Channel 1
Table 77. Bit Descriptions for CH1_OFFSET_UPPER_BYTE
Bits
Bit Name
[7:0]
CH1_OFFSET_ALL[23:16]
Settings
Description
Reset
Access
Combined Offset Register Channel 1
0x0
R/W
Description
Reset
Access
Combined Offset Register Channel 1
0x0
R/W
CHANNEL 1 OFFSET MIDDLE BYTE REGISTER
Address: 0x023, Reset: 0x00, Name: CH1_OFFSET_MID_BYTE
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:0] CH1_OFFSET_ALL[15:8] (R/W)
Com bined offs et regis ter Channel 1
Table 78. Bit Descriptions for CH1_OFFSET_MID_BYTE
Bits
Bit Name
[7:0]
CH1_OFFSET_ALL[15:8]
Settings
CHANNEL 1 OFFSET LOWER BYTE REGISTER
Address: 0x024, Reset: 0x00, Name: CH1_OFFSET_LOWER_BYTE
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:0] CH1_OFFSET_ALL[7:0] (R/W)
Com bined offset register Channel 1
Table 79. Bit Descriptions for CH1_OFFSET_LOWER_BYTE
Bits
Bit Name
[7:0]
CH1_OFFSET_ALL[7:0]
Settings
Description
Reset
Access
Combined Offset Register Channel 1
0x0
R/W
Description
Reset
Access
Combined Gain Register Channel 1
0x0
R/W
CHANNEL 1 GAIN UPPER BYTE REGISTER
Address: 0x025, Reset: 0x00, Name: CH1_GAIN_UPPER_BYTE
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:0] CH1_GAIN_ALL[23:16] (R/W)
Com bined gain register Channel 1
Table 80. Bit Descriptions for CH1_GAIN_UPPER_BYTE
Bits
Bit Name
[7:0]
CH1_GAIN_ALL[23:16]
Settings
Rev. 0 | Page 75 of 97
AD7779
Data Sheet
CHANNEL 1 GAIN MIDDLE BYTE REGISTER
Address: 0x026, Reset: 0x00, Name: CH1_GAIN_MID_BYTE
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:0] CH1_GAIN_ALL[15:8] (R/W)
Com bined gain register Channel 1
Table 81. Bit Descriptions for CH1_GAIN_MID_BYTE
Bits
Bit Name
[7:0]
CH1_GAIN_ALL[15:8]
Settings
Description
Reset
Access
Combined Gain Register Channel 1
0x0
R/W
Description
Reset
Access
Combined Gain Register Channel 1
0x0
R/W
CHANNEL 1 GAIN LOWER BYTE REGISTER
Address: 0x027, Reset: 0x00, Name: CH1_GAIN_LOWER_BYTE
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:0] CH1_GAIN_ALL[7:0] (R/W)
Com bined gain register Channel 1
Table 82. Bit Descriptions for CH1_GAIN_LOWER_BYTE
Bits
Bit Name
[7:0]
CH1_GAIN_ALL[7:0]
Settings
CHANNEL 2 OFFSET UPPER BYTE REGISTER
Address: 0x028, Reset: 0x00, Name: CH2_OFFSET_UPPER_BYTE
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:0] CH2_OFFSET_ALL[23:16] (R/W)
Com bined offset register Channel 2
Table 83. Bit Descriptions for CH2_OFFSET_UPPER_BYTE
Bits
Bit Name
[7:0]
CH2_OFFSET_ALL[23:16]
Settings
Description
Reset
Access
Combined Offset Register Channel 2
0x0
R/W
Description
Reset
Access
Combined Offset Register Channel 2
0x0
R/W
CHANNEL 2 OFFSET MIDDLE BYTE REGISTER
Address: 0x029, Reset: 0x00, Name: CH2_OFFSET_MID_BYTE
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:0] CH2_OFFSET_ALL[15:8] (R/W)
Com bined offs et regis ter Channel 2
Table 84. Bit Descriptions for CH2_OFFSET_MID_BYTE
Bits
Bit Name
[7:0]
CH2_OFFSET_ALL[15:8]
Settings
Rev. 0 | Page 76 of 97
Data Sheet
AD7779
CHANNEL 2 OFFSET LOWER BYTE REGISTER
Address: 0x02A, Reset: 0x00, Name: CH2_OFFSET_LOWER_BYTE
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:0] CH2_OFFSET_ALL[7:0] (R/W)
Com bined offset register Channel 2
Table 85. Bit Descriptions for CH2_OFFSET_LOWER_BYTE
Bits
Bit Name
[7:0]
CH2_OFFSET_ALL[7:0]
Settings
Description
Reset
Access
Combined Offset Register Channel 2
0x0
R/W
Description
Reset
Access
Combined Gain Register Channel 2
0x0
R/W
Description
Reset
Access
Combined Gain Register Channel 2
0x0
R/W
Description
Reset
Access
Combined Gain Register Channel 2
0x0
R/W
CHANNEL 2 GAIN UPPER BYTE REGISTER
Address: 0x02B, Reset: 0x00, Name: CH2_GAIN_UPPER_BYTE
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:0] CH2_GAIN_ALL[23:16] (R/W)
Com bined gain register Channel 2
Table 86. Bit Descriptions for CH2_GAIN_UPPER_BYTE
Bits
Bit Name
[7:0]
CH2_GAIN_ALL[23:16]
Settings
CHANNEL 2 GAIN MIDDLE BYTE REGISTER
Address: 0x02C, Reset: 0x00, Name: CH2_GAIN_MID_BYTE
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:0] CH2_GAIN_ALL[15:8] (R/W)
Com bined gain register Channel 2
Table 87. Bit Descriptions for CH2_GAIN_MID_BYTE
Bits
Bit Name
[7:0]
CH2_GAIN_ALL[15:8]
Settings
CHANNEL 2 GAIN LOWER BYTE REGISTER
Address: 0x02D, Reset: 0x00, Name: CH2_GAIN_LOWER_BYTE
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:0] CH2_GAIN_ALL[7:0] (R/W)
Com bined gain register Channel 2
Table 88. Bit Descriptions for CH2_GAIN_LOWER_BYTE
Bits
Bit Name
[7:0]
CH2_GAIN_ALL[7:0]
Settings
Rev. 0 | Page 77 of 97
AD7779
Data Sheet
CHANNEL 3 OFFSET UPPER BYTE REGISTER
Address: 0x02E, Reset: 0x00, Name: CH3_OFFSET_UPPER_BYTE
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:0] CH3_OFFSET_ALL[23:16] (R/W)
Com bined offset register Channel 3
Table 89. Bit descriptions for CH3_OFFSET_UPPER_BYTE
Bits
Bit Name
[7:0]
CH3_OFFSET_ALL[23:16]
Settings
Description
Reset
Access
Combined Offset Register Channel 3
0x0
R/W
Description
Reset
Access
Combined Offset Register Channel 3
0x0
R/W
CHANNEL 3 OFFSET MIDDLE BYTE REGISTER
Address: 0x02F, Reset: 0x00, Name: CH3_OFFSET_MID_BYTE
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:0] CH3_OFFSET_ALL[15:8] (R/W)
Com bined offs et regis ter Channel 3
Table 90. Bit Descriptions for CH3_OFFSET_MID_BYTE
Bits
Bit Name
[7:0]
CH3_OFFSET_ALL[15:8]
Settings
CHANNEL 3 OFFSET LOWER BYTE REGISTER
Address: 0x030, Reset: 0x00, Name: CH3_OFFSET_LOWER_BYTE
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:0] CH3_OFFSET_ALL[7:0] (R/W)
Com bined offset register Channel 3
Table 91. Bit Descriptions for CH3_OFFSET_LOWER_BYTE
Bits
Bit Name
[7:0]
CH3_OFFSET_ALL[7:0]
Settings
Description
Reset
Access
Combined Offset Register Channel 3
0x0
R/W
Description
Reset
Access
Combined Gain Register Channel 3
0x0
R/W
CHANNEL 3 GAIN UPPER BYTE REGISTER
Address: 0x031, Reset: 0x00, Name: CH3_GAIN_UPPER_BYTE
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:0] CH3_GAIN_ALL[23:16] (R/W)
Com bined gain register Channel 3
Table 92. Bit Descriptions for CH3_GAIN_UPPER_BYTE
Bits
Bit Name
[7:0]
CH3_GAIN_ALL[23:16]
Settings
Rev. 0 | Page 78 of 97
Data Sheet
AD7779
CHANNEL 3 GAIN MIDDLE BYTE REGISTER
Address: 0x032, Reset: 0x00, Name: CH3_GAIN_MID_BYTE
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:0] CH3_GAIN_ALL[15:8] (R/W)
Com bined gain register Channel 3
Table 93. Bit Descriptions for CH3_GAIN_MID_BYTE
Bits
Bit Name
[7:0]
CH3_GAIN_ALL[15:8]
Settings
Description
Reset
Access
Combined Gain Register Channel 3
0x0
R/W
Description
Reset
Access
Combined Gain Register Channel 3
0x0
R/W
CHANNEL 3 GAIN LOWER BYTE REGISTER
Address: 0x033, Reset: 0x00, Name: CH3_GAIN_LOWER_BYTE
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:0] CH3_GAIN_ALL[7:0] (R/W)
Com bined gain register Channel 3
Table 94. Bit Descriptions for CH3_GAIN_LOWER_BYTE
Bits
Bit Name
[7:0]
CH3_GAIN_ALL[7:0]
Settings
CHANNEL 4 OFFSET UPPER BYTE REGISTER
Address: 0x034, Reset: 0x00, Name: CH4_OFFSET_UPPER_BYTE
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:0] CH4_OFFSET_ALL[23:16] (R/W)
Com bined offset register Channel 4
Table 95. Bit Descriptions for CH4_OFFSET_UPPER_BYTE
Bits
Bit Name
[7:0]
CH4_OFFSET_ALL[23:16]
Settings
Description
Reset
Access
Combined Offset Register Channel 4
0x0
R/W
Description
Reset
Access
Combined Offset Register Channel 4
0x0
R/W
CHANNEL 4 OFFSET MIDDLE BYTE REGISTER
Address: 0x035, Reset: 0x00, Name: CH4_OFFSET_MID_BYTE
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:0] CH4_OFFSET_ALL[15:8] (R/W)
Com bined offs et regis ter Channel 4
Table 96. Bit Descriptions for CH4_OFFSET_MID_BYTE
Bits
Bit Name
[7:0]
CH4_OFFSET_ALL[15:8]
Settings
Rev. 0 | Page 79 of 97
AD7779
Data Sheet
CHANNEL 4 OFFSET LOWER BYTE REGISTER
Address: 0x036, Reset: 0x00, Name: CH4_OFFSET_LOWER_BYTE
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:0] CH4_OFFSET_ALL[7:0] (R/W)
Com bined offset register Channel 4
Table 97. Bit Descriptions for CH4_OFFSET_LOWER_BYTE
Bits
Bit Name
[7:0]
CH4_OFFSET_ALL[7:0]
Settings
Description
Reset
Access
Combined Offset Register Channel 4
0x0
R/W
Description
Reset
Access
Combined Gain Register Channel 4
0x0
R/W
Description
Reset
Access
Combined Gain Register Channel 4
0x0
R/W
Description
Reset
Access
Combined Gain Register Channel 4
0x0
R/W
CHANNEL 4 GAIN UPPER BYTE REGISTER
Address: 0x037, Reset: 0x00, Name: CH4_GAIN_UPPER_BYTE
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:0] CH4_GAIN_ALL[23:16] (R/W)
Com bined gain register Channel 4
Table 98. Bit Descriptions for CH4_GAIN_UPPER_BYTE
Bits
Bit Name
[7:0]
CH4_GAIN_ALL[23:16]
Settings
CHANNEL 4 GAIN MIDDLE BYTE REGISTER
Address: 0x038, Reset: 0x00, Name: CH4_GAIN_MID_BYTE
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:0] CH4_GAIN_ALL[15:8] (R/W)
Com bined gain register Channel 4
Table 99. Bit Descriptions for CH4_GAIN_MID_BYTE
Bits
Bit Name
[7:0]
CH4_GAIN_ALL[15:8]
Settings
CHANNEL 4 GAIN LOWER BYTE REGISTER
Address: 0x039, Reset: 0x00, Name: CH4_GAIN_LOWER_BYTE
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:0] CH4_GAIN_ALL[7:0] (R/W)
Com bined gain register Channel 4
Table 100. Bit Descriptions for CH4_GAIN_LOWER_BYTE
Bits
Bit Name
[7:0]
CH4_GAIN_ALL[7:0]
Settings
Rev. 0 | Page 80 of 97
Data Sheet
AD7779
CHANNEL 5 OFFSET UPPER BYTE REGISTER
Address: 0x03A, Reset: 0x00, Name: CH5_OFFSET_UPPER_BYTE
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:0] CH5_OFFSET_ALL[23:16] (R/W)
Com bined offset register Channel 5
Table 101. Bit Descriptions for CH5_OFFSET_UPPER_BYTE
Bits
Bit Name
[7:0]
CH5_OFFSET_ALL[23:16]
Settings
Description
Reset
Access
Combined Offset Register Channel 5
0x0
R/W
Description
Reset
Access
Combined Offset Register Channel 5
0x0
R/W
CHANNEL 5 OFFSET MIDDLE BYTE REGISTER
Address: 0x03B, Reset: 0x00, Name: CH5_OFFSET_MID_BYTE
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:0] CH5_OFFSET_ALL[15:8] (R/W)
Com bined offs et regis ter Channel 5
Table 102. Bit Descriptions for CH5_OFFSET_MID_BYTE
Bits
Bit Name
[7:0]
CH5_OFFSET_ALL[15:8]
Settings
CHANNEL 5 OFFSET LOWER BYTE REGISTER
Address: 0x03C, Reset: 0x00, Name: CH5_OFFSET_LOWER_BYTE
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:0] CH5_OFFSET_ALL[7:0] (R/W)
Com bined offset register Channel 5
Table 103. Bit Descriptions for CH5_OFFSET_LOWER_BYTE
Bits
Bit Name
[7:0]
CH5_OFFSET_ALL[7:0]
Settings
Description
Reset
Access
Combined Offset Register Channel 5
0x0
R/W
Description
Reset
Access
Combined Gain Register Channel 5
0x0
R/W
CHANNEL 5 GAIN UPPER BYTE REGISTER
Address: 0x03D, Reset: 0x00, Name: CH5_GAIN_UPPER_BYTE
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:0] CH5_GAIN_ALL[23:16] (R/W)
Com bined gain register Channel 5
Table 104. Bit Descriptions for CH5_GAIN_UPPER_BYTE
Bits
Bit Name
[7:0]
CH5_GAIN_ALL[23:16]
Settings
Rev. 0 | Page 81 of 97
AD7779
Data Sheet
CHANNEL 5 GAIN MIDDLE BYTE REGISTER
Address: 0x03E, Reset: 0x00, Name: CH5_GAIN_MID_BYTE
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:0] CH5_GAIN_ALL[15:8] (R/W)
Com bined gain register Channel 5
Table 105. Bit Descriptions for CH5_GAIN_MID_BYTE
Bits
Bit Name
[7:0]
CH5_GAIN_ALL[15:8]
Settings
Description
Reset
Access
Combined Gain Register Channel 5
0x0
R/W
Description
Reset
Access
Combined Gain Register Channel 5
0x0
R/W
CHANNEL 5 GAIN LOWER BYTE REGISTER
Address: 0x03F, Reset: 0x00, Name: CH5_GAIN_LOWER_BYTE
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:0] CH5_GAIN_ALL[7:0] (R/W)
Com bined gain register Channel 5
Table 106. Bit Descriptions for CH5_GAIN_LOWER_BYTE
Bits
Bit Name
[7:0]
CH5_GAIN_ALL[7:0]
Settings
CHANNEL 6 OFFSET UPPER BYTE REGISTER
Address: 0x040, Reset: 0x00, Name: CH6_OFFSET_UPPER_BYTE
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:0] CH6_OFFSET_ALL[23:16] (R/W)
Com bined offset register Channel 6
Table 107. Bit Descriptions for CH6_OFFSET_UPPER_BYTE
Bits
Bit Name
[7:0]
CH6_OFFSET_ALL[23:16]
Settings
Description
Reset
Access
Combined Offset Register Channel 6
0x0
R/W
Description
Reset
Access
Combined Offset Register Channel 6
0x0
R/W
CHANNEL 6 OFFSET MIDDLE BYTE REGISTER
Address: 0x041, Reset: 0x00, Name: CH6_OFFSET_MID_BYTE
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:0] CH6_OFFSET_ALL[15:8] (R/W)
Com bined offs et regis ter Channel 6
Table 108. Bit Descriptions for CH6_OFFSET_MID_BYTE
Bits
Bit Name
[7:0]
CH6_OFFSET_ALL[15:8]
Settings
Rev. 0 | Page 82 of 97
Data Sheet
AD7779
CHANNEL 6 OFFSET LOWER BYTE REGISTER
Address: 0x042, Reset: 0x00, Name: CH6_OFFSET_LOWER_BYTE
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:0] CH6_OFFSET_ALL[7:0] (R/W)
Com bined offset register Channel 6
Table 109. Bit Descriptions for CH6_OFFSET_LOWER_BYTE
Bits
Bit Name
[7:0]
CH6_OFFSET_ALL[7:0]
Settings
Description
Reset
Access
Combined Offset Register Channel 6
0x0
R/W
Description
Reset
Access
Combined Gain Register Channel 6
0x0
R/W
Description
Reset
Access
Combined Gain Register Channel 6
0x0
R/W
Description
Reset
Access
Combined Gain Register Channel 6
0x0
R/W
CHANNEL 6 GAIN UPPER BYTE REGISTER
Address: 0x043, Reset: 0x00, Name: CH6_GAIN_UPPER_BYTE
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:0] CH6_GAIN_ALL[23:16] (R/W)
Com bined gain register Channel 6
Table 110. Bit Descriptions for CH6_GAIN_UPPER_BYTE
Bits
Bit Name
[7:0]
CH6_GAIN_ALL[23:16]
Settings
CHANNEL 6 GAIN MIDDLE BYTE REGISTER
Address: 0x044, Reset: 0x00, Name: CH6_GAIN_MID_BYTE
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:0] CH6_GAIN_ALL[15:8] (R/W)
Com bined gain register Channel 6
Table 111. Bit Descriptions for CH6_GAIN_MID_BYTE
Bits
Bit Name
[7:0]
CH6_GAIN_ALL[15:8]
Settings
CHANNEL 6 GAIN LOWER BYTE REGISTER
Address: 0x045, Reset: 0x00, Name: CH6_GAIN_LOWER_BYTE
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:0] CH6_GAIN_ALL[7:0] (R/W)
Com bined gain register Channel 6
Table 112. Bit Descriptions for CH6_GAIN_LOWER_BYTE
Bits
Bit Name
[7:0]
CH6_GAIN_ALL[7:0]
Settings
Rev. 0 | Page 83 of 97
AD7779
Data Sheet
CHANNEL 7 OFFSET UPPER BYTE REGISTER
Address: 0x046, Reset: 0x00, Name: CH7_OFFSET_UPPER_BYTE
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:0] CH7_OFFSET_ALL[23:16] (R/W)
Com bined offset register Channel 7
Table 113. Bit Descriptions for CH7_OFFSET_UPPER_BYTE
Bits
Bit Name
[7:0]
CH7_OFFSET_ALL[23:16]
Settings
Description
Reset
Access
Combined Offset Register Channel 7
0x0
R/W
Description
Reset
Access
Combined Offset Register Channel 7
0x0
R/W
CHANNEL 7 OFFSET MIDDLE BYTE REGISTER
Address: 0x047, Reset: 0x00, Name: CH7_OFFSET_MID_BYTE
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:0] CH7_OFFSET_ALL[15:8] (R/W)
Com bined offs et regis ter Channel 7
Table 114. Bit Descriptions for CH7_OFFSET_MID_BYTE
Bits
Bit Name
[7:0]
CH7_OFFSET_ALL[15:8]
Settings
CHANNEL 7 OFFSET LOWER BYTE REGISTER
Address: 0x048, Reset: 0x00, Name: CH7_OFFSET_LOWER_BYTE
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:0] CH7_OFFSET_ALL[7:0] (R/W)
Com bined offset register Channel 7
Table 115. Bit Descriptions for CH7_OFFSET_LOWER_BYTE
Bits
Bit Name
[7:0]
CH7_OFFSET_ALL[7:0]
Settings
Description
Reset
Access
Combined Offset Register Channel 7
0x0
R/W
Description
Reset
Access
Combined Gain Register Channel 7
0x0
R/W
CHANNEL 7 GAIN UPPER BYTE REGISTER
Address: 0x049, Reset: 0x00, Name: CH7_GAIN_UPPER_BYTE
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:0] CH7_GAIN ALL[23:16] (R/W)
Com bined gain regis ter Channel 7
Table 116. Bit Descriptions for CH7_GAIN_UPPER_BYTE
Bits
Bit Name
[7:0]
CH7_GAIN ALL[23:16]
Settings
Rev. 0 | Page 84 of 97
Data Sheet
AD7779
CHANNEL 7 GAIN MIDDLE BYTE REGISTER
Address: 0x04A, Reset: 0x00, Name: CH7_GAIN_MID_BYTE
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:0] CH7_GAIN ALL[15:8] (R/W)
Com bined gain regis ter Channel 7
Table 117. Bit Descriptions for CH7_GAIN_MID_BYTE
Bits
Bit Name
[7:0]
CH7_GAIN ALL[15:8]
Settings
Description
Reset
Access
Combined Gain Register Channel 7
0x0
R/W
Description
Reset
Access
Combined Gain Register Channel 7
0x0
R/W
Description
Reset
Access
CHANNEL 7 GAIN LOWER BYTE REGISTER
Address: 0x04B, Reset: 0x00, Name: CH7_GAIN_LOWER_BYTE
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:0] CH7_GAIN ALL[7:0] (R/W)
Com bined gain regis ter Channel 7
Table 118. Bit Descriptions for CH7_GAIN_LOWER_BYTE
Bits
Bit Name
[7:0]
CH7_GAIN ALL[7:0]
Settings
CHANNEL 0 STATUS REGISTER
Address: 0x04C, Reset: 0x00, Name: CH0_ERR_REG
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:5] RESERVED
[4] CH0_ERR_AINM_UV (R)
AIN0- undervoltage error
[3] CH0_ERR_AINM_OV (R)
AIN0- overvoltage error
[0] CH0_ERR_REF_DET (R)
Channel 0 - Reference detect error
[1] CH0_ERR_AINP_OV (R)
AIN0+ overvoltage error
[2] CH0_ERR_AINP_UV (R)
AIN0+ undervoltage error
Table 119. Bit Descriptions for CH0_ERR_REG
Bits
Bit Name
Settings
[7:5]
RESERVED
Reserved
0x0
R/W
4
CH0_ERR_AINM_UV
Channel 0—AIN0− Undervoltage Error
0x0
R
3
CH0_ERR_AINM_OV
Channel 0—AIN0− Overvoltage Error
0x0
R
2
CH0_ERR_AINP_UV
Channel 0—AIN0+ Undervoltage Error
0x0
R
1
CH0_ERR_AINP_OV
Channel 0—AIN0+ Overvoltage Error
0x0
R
0
CH0_ERR_REF_DET
Channel 0—Reference Detect Error
0x0
R
Rev. 0 | Page 85 of 97
AD7779
Data Sheet
CHANNEL 1 STATUS REGISTER
Address: 0x04D, Reset: 0x00, Name: CH1_ERR_REG
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:5] RESERVED
[0] CH1_ERR_REF_DET (R)
Channel 1 - Reference detect error
[4] CH1_ERR_AINM_UV (R)
AIN1- undervoltage error
[1] CH1_ERR_AINP_OV (R)
AIN1+ overvoltage error
[3] CH1_ERR_AINM_OV (R)
AIN1- overvoltage error
[2] CH1_ERR_AINP_UV (R)
AIN1+ undervoltage error
Table 120. Bit Descriptions for CH1_ERR_REG
Bits
Bit Name
Settings
Description
Reset
Access
[7:5]
RESERVED
Reserved
0x0
R/W
4
CH1_ERR_AINM_UV
Channel 1—AIN1− Undervoltage Error
0x0
R
3
CH1_ERR_AINM_OV
Channel 1—AIN1− Overvoltage Error
0x0
R
2
CH1_ERR_AINP_UV
Channel 1—AIN1+ Undervoltage Error
0x0
R
1
CH1_ERR_AINP_OV
Channel 1—AIN1+ Overvoltage Error
0x0
R
0
CH1_ERR_REF_DET
Channel 1—Reference Detect Error
0x0
R
Description
Reset
Access
CHANNEL 2 STATUS REGISTER
Address: 0x04E, Reset: 0x00, Name: CH2_ERR_REG
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:5] RESERVED
[4] CH2_ERR_AINM_UV (R)
AIN2- undervoltage error
[3] CH2_ERR_AINM_OV (R)
AIN2- overvoltage error
[0] CH2_ERR_REF_DET (R)
Channel 2 - Reference detect error
[1] CH2_ERR_AINP_OV (R)
AIN2+ overvoltage error
[2] CH2_ERR_AINP_UV (R)
AIN2+ undervoltage error
Table 121. Bit Descriptions for CH2_ERR_REG
Bits
Bit Name
Settings
[7:5]
RESERVED
Reserved
0x0
R/W
4
CH2_ERR_AINM_UV
Channel 2—AIN2− Undervoltage Error
0x0
R
3
CH2_ERR_AINM_OV
Channel 2—AIN2− Overvoltage Error
0x0
R
2
CH2_ERR_AINP_UV
Channel 2—AIN2+ Undervoltage Error
0x0
R
1
CH2_ERR_AINP_OV
Channel 2—AIN2+ Overvoltage Error
0x0
R
0
CH2_ERR_REF_DET
Channel 2—Reference Detect Error
0x0
R
Rev. 0 | Page 86 of 97
Data Sheet
AD7779
CHANNEL 3 STATUS REGISTER
Address: 0x04F, Reset: 0x00, Name: CH3_ERR_REG
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:5] RESERVED
[0] CH3_ERR_REF_DET (R)
Channel 3 - Reference detect error
[4] CH3_ERR_AINM_UV (R)
AIN3- undervoltage error
[1] CH3_ERR_AINP_OV (R)
AIN3+ overvoltage error
[3] CH3_ERR_AINM_OV (R)
AIN3- overvoltage error
[2] CH3_ERR_AINP_UV (R)
AIN3+ undervoltage error
Table 122. Bit Descriptions for CH3_ERR_REG
Bits
Bit Name
Settings
Description
Reset
Access
[7:5]
RESERVED
Reserved
0x0
R/W
4
CH3_ERR_AINM_UV
Channel 3—AIN3− Undervoltage Error
0x0
R
3
CH3_ERR_AINM_OV
Channel 3—AIN3− Overvoltage Error
0x0
R
2
CH3_ERR_AINP_UV
Channel 3—AIN3+ Undervoltage Error
0x0
R
1
CH3_ERR_AINP_OV
Channel 3—AIN3+ Overvoltage Error
0x0
R
0
CH3_ERR_REF_DET
Channel 3—Reference Detect Error
0x0
R
Description
Reset
Access
CHANNEL 4 STATUS REGISTER
Address: 0x050, Reset: 0x00, Name: CH4_ERR_REG
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:5] RESERVED
[4] CH4_ERR_AINM_UV (R)
AIN4- undervoltage error
[3] CH4_ERR_AINM_OV (R)
AIN4- overvoltage error
[0] CH4_ERR_REF_DET (R)
Channel 4 - Reference detect error
[1] CH4_ERR_AINP_OV (R)
AIN4+ overvoltage error
[2] CH4_ERR_AINP_UV (R)
AIN4+ undervoltage error
Table 123. Bit Descriptions for CH4_ERR_REG
Bits
Bit Name
Settings
[7:5]
RESERVED
Reserved
0x0
R/W
4
CH4_ERR_AINM_UV
Channel 4—AIN4− Undervoltage Error
0x0
R
3
CH4_ERR_AINM_OV
Channel 4—AIN4− Overvoltage Error
0x0
R
2
CH4_ERR_AINP_UV
Channel 4—AIN4+ Undervoltage Error
0x0
R
1
CH4_ERR_AINP_OV
Channel 4—AIN4+ Overvoltage Error
0x0
R
0
CH4_ERR_REF_DET
Channel 4—Reference Detect Error
0x0
R
Rev. 0 | Page 87 of 97
AD7779
Data Sheet
CHANNEL 5 STATUS REGISTER
Address: 0x051, Reset: 0x00, Name: CH5_ERR_REG
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:5] RESERVED
[0] CH5_ERR_REF_DET (R)
Channel 5 - Reference detect error
[4] CH5_ERR_AINM_UV (R)
AIN5- undervoltage error
[1] CH5_ERR_AINP_OV (R)
AIN5+ overvoltage error
[3] CH5_ERR_AINM_OV (R)
AIN5- overvoltage error
[2] CH5_ERR_AINP_UV (R)
AIN5+ undervoltage error
Table 124. Bit Descriptions for CH5_ERR_REG
Bits
Bit Name
Settings
Description
Reset
Access
[7:5]
RESERVED
Reserved
0x0
R/W
4
CH5_ERR_AINM_UV
Channel 5—AIN5− Undervoltage Error
0x0
R
3
CH5_ERR_AINM_OV
Channel 5—AIN5− Overvoltage Error
0x0
R
2
CH5_ERR_AINP_UV
Channel 5—AIN5+ Undervoltage Error
0x0
R
1
CH5_ERR_AINP_OV
Channel 5—AIN5+ Overvoltage Error
0x0
R
0
CH5_ERR_REF_DET
Channel 5—Reference Detect Error
0x0
R
Description
Reset
Access
CHANNEL 6 STATUS REGISTER
Address: 0x052, Reset: 0x00, Name: CH6_ERR_REG
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:5] RESERVED
[4] CH6_ERR_AINM_UV (R)
AIN6- undervoltage error
[3] CH6_ERR_AINM_OV (R)
AIN6- overvoltage error
[0] CH6_ERR_REF_DET (R)
Channel 6 - Reference detect error
[1] CH6_ERR_AINP_OV (R)
AIN6+ overvoltage error
[2] CH6_ERR_AINP_UV (R)
AIN6+ undervoltage error
Table 125. Bit Descriptions for CH6_ERR_REG
Bits
Bit Name
Settings
[7:5]
RESERVED
Reserved
0x0
R/W
4
CH6_ERR_AINM_UV
Channel 6—AIN6− Undervoltage Error
0x0
R
3
CH6_ERR_AINM_OV
Channel 6—AIN6− Overvoltage Error
0x0
R
2
CH6_ERR_AINP_UV
Channel 6—AIN6+ Undervoltage Error
0x0
R
1
CH6_ERR_AINP_OV
Channel 6—AIN6+ Overvoltage Error
0x0
R
0
CH6_ERR_REF_DET
Channel 6—Reference Detect Error
0x0
R
Rev. 0 | Page 88 of 97
Data Sheet
AD7779
CHANNEL 7 STATUS REGISTER
Address: 0x053, Reset: 0x00, Name: CH7_ERR_REG
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:5] RESERVED
[0] CH7_ERR_REF_DET (R)
Channel 7 - Reference detect error
[4] CH7_ERR_AINM_UV (R)
AIN7- undervoltage error
[1] CH7_ERR_AINP_OV (R)
AIN7+ overvoltage error
[3] CH7_ERR_AINM_OV (R)
AIN7- overvoltage error
[2] CH7_ERR_AINP_UV (R)
AIN7+ undervoltage error
Table 126. Bit Descriptions for CH7_ERR_REG
Bits
Bit Name
Settings
Description
Reset
Access
4
CH7_ERR_AINM_UV
Channel 7—AIN7− Undervoltage Error
0x0
R
3
CH7_ERR_AINM_OV
Channel 7—AIN7− Overvoltage Error
0x0
R
2
CH7_ERR_AINP_UV
Channel 7—AIN7+ Undervoltage Error
0x0
R
1
CH7_ERR_AINP_OV
Channel 7—AIN7+ Overvoltage Error
0x0
R
0
CH7_ERR_REF_DET
Channel 7—Reference Detect Error
0x0
R
CHANNEL 0/CHANNEL 1 DSP ERRORS REGISTER
Address: 0x054, Reset: 0x00, Name: CH0_1_SAT_ERR
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:6] RESERVED
[5] CH1_ERR_MOD_SAT (R)
Channel 1 - Modulator output saturation
error
[4] CH1_ERR_FILTER_SAT (R)
Channel 1 - Filter result has exceeded
a reasonable level, before offset and
gain calibration has been applied.
[3] CH1_ERR_OUTPUT_SAT (R)
Channel 1 - ADC conversion has
exceeded limits and has been clamped
[0] CH0_ERR_OUTPUT_SAT (R)
Channel 0 - ADC conversion has
exceeded lim its and has been clam ped
[1] CH0_ERR_FILTER_SAT (R)
Channel 0 - Filter result has exceeded
a reasonable level, before offset and
gain calibration has been applied.
[2] CH0_ERR_MOD_SAT (R)
Channel 0 - Modulator output saturation
error
Table 127. Bit Descriptions for CH0_1_SAT_ERR
Bits
Bit Name
5
Settings
Description
Reset
Access
CH1_ERR_MOD_SAT
Channel 1—Modulator Output Saturation Error
0x0
R
4
CH1_ERR_FILTER_SAT
Channel 1—Filter result has exceeded a reasonable level, before offset and
gain calibration has been applied
0x0
R
3
CH1_ERR_OUTPUT_SAT
Channel 1—ADC conversion has exceeded limits and has been clamped
0x0
R
2
CH0_ERR_MOD_SAT
Channel 0—Modulator Output Saturation Error
0x0
R
1
CH0_ERR_FILTER_SAT
Channel 0—Filter result has exceeded a reasonable level, before offset and
gain calibration has been applied
0x0
R
0
CH0_ERR_OUTPUT_SAT
Channel 0—ADC conversion has exceeded limits and has been clamped
0x0
R
Rev. 0 | Page 89 of 97
AD7779
Data Sheet
CHANNEL 2/CHANNEL 3 DSP ERRORS REGISTER
Address: 0x055, Reset: 0x00, Name: CH2_3_SAT_ERR
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:6] RESERVED
[0] CH2_ERR_OUTPUT_SAT (R)
Channel 2 - ADC conversion has
exceeded lim its and has been clam ped
[5] CH3_ERR_MOD_SAT (R)
Channel 3 - Modulator output saturation
error
[1] CH2_ERR_FILTER_SAT (R)
Channel 2 - Filter result has exceeded
a reasonable level, before offset and
gain calibration has been applied.
[4] CH3_ERR_FILTER_SAT (R)
Channel 3 - Filter result has exceeded
a reasonable level, before offset and
gain calibration has been applied.
[2] CH2_ERR_MOD_SAT (R)
Channel 2 - Modulator output saturation
error
[3] CH3_ERR_OUTPUT_SAT (R)
Channel 3 - ADC conversion has
exceeded limits and has been clamped
Table 128. Bit Descriptions for CH2_3_SAT_ERR
Bits
Bit Name
5
4
Settings
Description
Reset
Access
CH3_ERR_MOD_SAT
Channel 3—Modulator Output Saturation Error
0x0
R
CH3_ERR_FILTER_SAT
Channel 3—Filter result has exceeded a reasonable level, before offset and
gain calibration has been applied
0x0
R
3
CH3_ERR_OUTPUT_SAT
Channel 3—ADC conversion has exceeded limits and has been clamped
0x0
R
2
CH2_ERR_MOD_SAT
Channel 2—Modulator Output Saturation Error
0x0
R
1
CH2_ERR_FILTER_SAT
Channel 2—Filter result has exceeded a reasonable level, before offset and
gain calibration has been applied
0x0
R
0
CH2_ERR_OUTPUT_SAT
Channel 2—ADC conversion has exceeded limits and has been clamped
0x0
R
CHANNEL 4/CHANNEL 5 DSP ERRORS REGISTER
Address: 0x056, Reset: 0x00, Name: CH4_5_SAT_ERR
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:6] RESERVED
[5] CH5_ERR_MOD_SAT (R)
Channel 5 - Modulator output saturation
error
[4] CH5_ERR_FILTER_SAT (R)
Channel 5 - Filter result has exceeded
a reasonable level, before offset and
gain calibration has been applied.
[3] CH5_ERR_OUTPUT_SAT (R)
Channel 5 - ADC conversion has
exceeded limits and has been clamped
[0] CH4_ERR_OUTPUT_SAT (R)
Channel 4 - ADC conversion has
exceeded lim its and has been clam ped
[1] CH4_ERR_FILTER_SAT (R)
Channel 4 - Filter result has exceeded
a reasonable level, before offset and
gain calibration has been applied.
[2] CH4_ERR_MOD_SAT (R)
Channel 4 - Modulator output saturation
error
Table 129. Bit Descriptions for CH4_5_SAT_ERR
Bits
Bit Name
Description
Reset
Access
5
CH5_ERR_MOD_SAT
Settings
Channel 5—Modulator Output Saturation Error
0x0
R
4
CH5_ERR_FILTER_SAT
Channel 5—Filter result has exceeded a reasonable level, before offset and
gain calibration has been applied
0x0
R
3
CH5_ERR_OUTPUT_SAT
Channel 5—ADC conversion has exceeded limits and has been clamped
0x0
R
2
CH4_ERR_MOD_SAT
Channel 4—Modulator Output Saturation Error
0x0
R
1
CH4_ERR_FILTER_SAT
Channel 4—Filter result has exceeded a reasonable level, before offset and
gain calibration has been applied
0x0
R
0
CH4_ERR_OUTPUT_SAT
Channel 4—ADC conversion has exceeded limits and has been clamped
0x0
R
Rev. 0 | Page 90 of 97
Data Sheet
AD7779
CHANNEL 6/CHANNEL 7 DSP ERRORS REGISTER
Address: 0x057, Reset: 0x00, Name: CH6_7_SAT_ERR
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:6] RESERVED
[0] CH6_ERR_OUTPUT_SAT (R)
Channel 6 - ADC conversion has
exceeded lim its and has been clam ped
[5] CH7_ERR_MOD_SAT (R)
Channel 7 - Modulator output saturation
error
[1] CH6_ERR_FILTER_SAT (R)
Channel 6 - Filter result has exceeded
a reasonable level, before offset and
gain calibration has been applied.
[4] CH7_ERR_FILTER_SAT (R)
Channel 7 - Filter result has exceeded
a reasonable level, before offset and
gain calibration has been applied.
[2] CH6_ERR_MOD_SAT (R)
Channel 6 - Modulator output saturation
error
[3] CH7_ERR_OUTPUT_SAT (R)
Channel 7 - ADC conversion has
exceeded limits and has been clamped
Table 130. Bit descriptions for CH6_7_SAT_ERR
Bits
Bit Name
5
4
Settings
Description
Reset
Access
CH7_ERR_MOD_SAT
Channel 7—Modulator Output Saturation Error
0x0
R
CH7_ERR_FILTER_SAT
Channel 7—Filter result has exceeded a reasonable level, before offset and
gain calibration has been applied
0x0
R
3
CH7_ERR_OUTPUT_SAT
Channel 7—ADC conversion has exceeded limits and has been clamped
0x0
R
2
CH6_ERR_MOD_SAT
Channel 6—Modulator Output Saturation Error
0x0
R
1
CH6_ERR_FILTER_SAT
Channel 6—Filter result has exceeded a reasonable level, before offset and
gain calibration has been applied
0x0
R
0
CH6_ERR_OUTPUT_SAT
Channel 6—ADC conversion has exceeded limits and has been clamped
0x0
R
CHANNEL 0 TO CHANNEL 7 ERROR REGISTER ENABLE REGISTER
Address: 0x058, Reset: 0xFE, Name: CHX_ERR_REG_EN
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
[7] OUTPUT_SAT_TEST_EN (R/W)
ADC conversion error test enable
[0] REF_DET_TEST_EN (R/W)
Reference detect test enable
[6] FILTER_SAT_TEST_EN (R/W)
Filter saturation error test enable
[1] AINP_OV_TEST_EN (R/W)
AINx+ overvoltage test enable
[5] MOD_SAT_TEST_EN (R/W)
Enable error flag for Modulator saturation
[2] AINP_UV_TEST_EN (R/W)
AINx+ undervoltage test enable
[4] AINM_UV_TEST_EN (R/W)
AINx- undervoltage test enable
[3] AINM_OV_TEST_EN (R/W)
AINx- overvoltage test enable
Table 131. Bit Descriptions for CHX_ERR_REG_EN
Bits
Bit Name
7
Settings
Description
Reset
Access
OUTPUT_SAT_TEST_EN
ADC Conversion Error Test Enable
0x1
R/W
6
FILTER_SAT_TEST_EN
Filter Saturation Test Enable
0x1
R/W
5
MOD_SAT_TEST_EN
Enable Error Flag for Modulator Saturation
0x1
R/W
4
AINM_UV_TEST_EN
AINx− Undervoltage Test Enable
0x1
R/W
3
AINM_OV_TEST_EN
AINx− Overvoltage Test Enable
0x1
R/W
2
AINP_UV_TEST_EN
AINx+ Undervoltage Test Enable
0x1
R/W
1
AINP_OV_TEST_EN
AINx+ Overvoltage Test Enable
0x1
R/W
0
REF_DET_TEST_EN
Reference Detect Test Enable
0x0
R/W
Rev. 0 | Page 91 of 97
AD7779
Data Sheet
GENERAL ERRORS REGISTER 1
Address: 0x059, Reset: 0x00, Name: GEN_ERR_REG_1
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:6] RESERVED
[5] MEMMAP_CRC_ERR (R)
A CRC of the m em ory map contents
is run periodically to check for errors
[4] ROM_CRC_ERR (R)
A CRC of the fuse contents is run
periodically to check for errors in
the fuses
[0] SPI_CRC_ERR (R)
SPI CRC error
[1] SPI_INVALID_WRITE_ERR (R)
SPI invalid write address
[2] SPI_INVALID_READ_ERR (R)
SPI invalid read address
[3] SPI_CLK_COUNT_ERR (R)
SPI clock counter error
Table 132. Bit Descriptions for GEN_ERR_REG_1
Bits
Bit Name
5
Settings
Description
Reset
Access
MEMMAP_CRC_ERR
A CRC of the memory map contents is run periodically to check for errors
0x0
R
4
ROM_CRC_ERR
A CRC of the fuse contents is run periodically to check for errors in the fuses
0x0
R
3
SPI_CLK_COUNT_ERR
SPI clock counter error
0x0
R
2
SPI_INVALID_READ_ERR
SPI invalid read address
0x0
R
1
SPI_INVALID_WRITE_ERR
SPI invalid write address
0x0
R
0
SPI_CRC_ERR
SPI CRC error
0x0
R
GENERAL ERRORS REGISTER 1 ENABLE
Address: 0x05A, Reset: 0x3E, Name: GEN_ERR_REG_1_EN
Table 133. Bit Descriptions for GEN_ERR_REG_1_EN
Bits
Bit Name
Settings
Description
Reset
Access
5
MEMMAP_CRC_TEST_EN
Memory Map CRC Test Enable
0x1
R/W
4
ROM_CRC_TEST_EN
Fuse CRC Test Enable
0x1
R/W
3
SPI_CLK_COUNT_TEST_EN
SPI Clock Counter Test Enable
0x1
R/W
2
SPI_INVALID_READ_TEST_EN
SPI Invalid Read Address Test Enable
0x1
R/W
1
SPI_INVALID_WRITE_TEST_EN
SPI Invalid Write Address Test Enable
0x1
R/W
0
SPI_CRC_TEST_EN
SPI CRC Error Test Enable
0x0
R/W
Rev. 0 | Page 92 of 97
Data Sheet
AD7779
GENERAL ERRORS REGISTER 2
Address: 0x05B, Reset: 0x00, Name: GEN_ERR_REG_2
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:6] RESERVED
[0] DLDO_PSM_ERR (R)
DRegCap power s upply error
[5] RESET_DETECTED (R)
Reset detected
[1] ALDO2_PSM_ERR (R)
AReg2Cap power supply error
[4] EXT_MCLK_SWITCH_ERR (R)
Clock not switched over
[2] ALDO1_PSM_ERR (R)
AReg1Cap power supply error
[3] RESERVED
Table 134. Bit Descriptions for GEN_ERR_REG_2
Bits
Bit Name
5
Settings
Description
Reset
Access
RESET_DETECTED
Reset Detected
0x0
R
4
EXT_MCLK_SWITCH_ERR
Clock Not Switched Over
0x0
R
2
ALDO1_PSM_ERR
AREG1CAP Power Supply Error
0x0
R
1
ALDO2_PSM_ERR
AREG2CAP Power Supply Error
0x0
R
0
DLDO_PSM_ERR
DREGCAP Power Supply Error
0x0
R
Reset
Access
GENERAL ERRORS REGISTER 2 ENABLE
Address: 0x05C, Reset: 0x3C, Name: GEN_ERR_REG_2_EN
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
[7:6] RESERVED
[1:0] LDO_PSM_TRIP_TEST_EN (R/W)
LDO PSM trip test enable
0: 00 - No trip detect test enabled.
1: 01 - Run trip detect test on AReg1Cap.
10: 10 - Run trip detect test on AReg2Cap.
11: 11 - Run trip detect test on DRegCap.
[5] RESET_DETECT_EN (R/W)
Reset detect enable
[4] RESERVED
[3:2] LDO_PSM_test_EN (R/W)
LDO PSM test EN
0: 00 - No power supply m onitor test
enabled.
1: 01 - Run power supply m onitor test
on ARegxCap.
10: 10 - Run power supply m onitor test
on DRegCap.
11: 11 - Run power supply m onitor test
on all LDOs.
Table 135. Bit Descriptions for GEN_ERR_REG_2_EN
Bits
Bit Name
5
RESET_DETECT_EN
Reset Detect Enable
0x1
R/W
4
RESERVED
Reserved
0x1
R/W
[3:2]
LDO_PSM_TEST_EN
LDO PSM Test EN
0x3
R/W
0x0
R/W
[1:0]
Settings
Description
0
00—no power supply monitor test enabled.
1
01—run power supply monitor test on AREGxCAP
10
10—run power supply monitor test on DREGCAP
11
11—run power supply monitor test on all LDOs
LDO_PSM_TRIP_TEST_EN
LDO PSM Trip Test Enable
0
00—no trip detect test enabled
1
01—run trip detect test on AREG1CAP
10
10—run trip detect test on AREG2CAP
11
11—run trip detect test on DREGCAP
Rev. 0 | Page 93 of 97
AD7779
Data Sheet
ERROR STATUS REGISTER 1
Address: 0x05D, Reset: 0x00, Name: STATUS_REG_1
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:6] RESERVED
[0] ERR_LOC_CH0 (R)
An error specific to CH0_ERR_REG
is active
[5] CHIP_ERROR (R)
Set high if any error bit is high
[1] ERR_LOC_CH1 (R)
An error specific to CH1_ERR_REG
is active
[4] ERR_LOC_CH4 (R)
An error specific to CH4_ERR_REG
is active
[2] ERR_LOC_CH2 (R)
An error specific to CH2_ERR_REG
is active
[3] ERR_LOC_CH3 (R)
An error specific to CH3_ERR_REG
is active
Table 136. Bit Descriptions for STATUS_REG_1
Bits
Bit Name
5
Settings
Description
Reset
Access
CHIP_ERROR
Set this bit high if any error bit is high
0x0
R
4
ERR_LOC_CH4
An error specific to CH4_ERR_REG is active
0x0
R
3
ERR_LOC_CH3
An error specific to CH3_ERR_REG is active
0x0
R
2
ERR_LOC_CH2
An error specific to CH2_ERR_REG is active
0x0
R
1
ERR_LOC_CH1
An error specific to CH1_ERR_REG is active
0x0
R
0
ERR_LOC_CH0
An error specific to CH0_ERR_REG is active
0x0
R
ERROR STATUS REGISTER 2
Address: 0x05E, Reset: 0x00, Name: STATUS_REG_2
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:6] RESERVED
[0] ERR_LOC_CH5 (R)
An error specific to CH5_ERR_REG
is active
[5] CHIP_ERROR (R)
Set high if any error bit is high
[4] ERR_LOC_GEN2 (R)
An error specific to GEN_ERR_REG_2
is active
[3] ERR_LOC_GEN1 (R)
An error specific to GEN_ERR_REG_1
is active
[1] ERR_LOC_CH6 (R)
An error specific to CH6_ERR_REG
is active
[2] ERR_LOC_CH7 (R)
An error specific to CH7_ERR_REG
is active
Table 137. Bit Descriptions for STATUS_REG_2
Bits
Bit Name
5
Settings
Description
Reset
Access
CHIP_ERROR
Set high if any error bit is high
0x0
R
4
ERR_LOC_GEN2
An error specific to GEN_ERR_REG_2 is active
0x0
R
3
ERR_LOC_GEN1
An error specific to GEN_ERR_REG_1 is active
0x0
R
2
ERR_LOC_CH7
An error specific to CH7_ERR_REG is active
0x0
R
1
ERR_LOC_CH6
An error specific to CH6_ERR_REG is active
0x0
R
0
ERR_LOC_CH5
An error specific to CH5_ERR_REG is active
0x0
R
Rev. 0 | Page 94 of 97
Data Sheet
AD7779
ERROR STATUS REGISTER 3
Address: 0x05F, Reset: 0x00, Name: STATUS_REG_3
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:6] RESERVED
[0] ERR_LOC_SAT_CH0_1 (R)
An error specific to CH0_1_SAT_ERR
reg is active
[5] CHIP_ERROR (R)
Set high if any error bit is high
[1] ERR_LOC_SAT_CH2_3 (R)
An error specific to CH2_3_SAT_ERR
reg is active
[4] INIT_COMPLETE (R)
Fuse initialization is complete. Device
is ready to receive commands
[2] ERR_LOC_SAT_CH4_5 (R)
An error specific to CH4_5_SAT_ERR
reg is active
[3] ERR_LOC_SAT_CH6_7 (R)
An error specific to CH6_7_SAT_ERR
reg is active
Table 138. Bit Descriptions for STATUS_REG_3
Bits
Bit Name
5
Settings
Description
Reset
Access
CHIP_ERROR
Set high if any error bit is high.
0x0
R
4
INIT_COMPLETE
Fuse initialization is complete. Device is ready to receive commands.
0x0
R
3
ERR_LOC_SAT_CH6_7
An error specific to CH6_7_SAT_ERR register is active.
0x0
R
2
ERR_LOC_SAT_CH4_5
An error specific to CH4_5_SAT_ERR register is active.
0x0
R
1
ERR_LOC_SAT_CH2_3
An error specific to CH2_3_SAT_ERR register is active.
0x0
R
0
ERR_LOC_SAT_CH0_1
An error specific to CH0_1_SAT_ERR register is active.
0x0
R
DECIMATION RATE (N) MSB REGISTER
Address: 0x060, Reset: 0x00, Name: SRC_N_MSB
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[3:0] SRC_N_ALL[11:8] (R/W)
SRC N Com bined
[7:4] RESERVED
Table 139. Bit Descriptions for SRC_N_MSB
Bits
Bit Name
[3:0]
SRC_N_ALL[11:8]
Settings
Description
Reset
Access
SRC N Combined
0x0
R/W
Description
Reset
Access
SRC N Combined
0x0
R/W
DECIMATION RATE (N) LSB REGISTER
Address: 0x061, Reset: 0x80, Name: SRC_N_LSB
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:0] SRC_N_ALL[7:0] (R/W)
SRC N Com bined
Table 140. Bit Descriptions for SRC_N_LSB
Bits
Bit Name
[7:0]
SRC_N_ALL[7:0]
Settings
Rev. 0 | Page 95 of 97
AD7779
Data Sheet
DECIMATION RATE (IF) MSB REGISTER
Address: 0x062, Reset: 0x00, Name: SRC_IF_MSB
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:0] SRC_IF_ALL[15:8] (R/W)
SRC IF ALL
Table 141. Bit Descriptions for SRC_IF_MSB
Bits
Bit Name
[7:0]
SRC_IF_ALL[15:8]
Settings
Description
Reset
Access
SRC IF All
0x0
R/W
Description
Reset
Access
SRC IF All
0x0
R/W
Description
Reset
Access
DECIMATION RATE (IF) LSB REGISTER
Address: 0x063, Reset: 0x00, Name: SRC_IF_LSB
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7:0] SRC_IF_ALL[7:0] (R/W)
SRC IF ALL
Table 142. Bit Descriptions for SRC_IF_LSB
Bits
Bit Name
[7:0]
SRC_IF_ALL[7:0]
Settings
SRC LOAD SOURCE AND LOAD UPDATE REGISTER
Address: 0x064, Reset: 0x00, Name: SRC_UPDATE
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
[7] SRC_LOAD_SOURCE (R/W)
Select which option to load an SRC
update
[0] SRC_LOAD_UPDATE (R/W)
Ass ert bit to load SRC registers into
SRC
[6:1] RESERVED
Table 143. Bit Descriptions for SRC_UPDATE
Bits
Bit Name
Settings
7
SRC_LOAD_SOURCE
Selects which option to load an SRC update
0x0
R/W
0
SRC_LOAD_UPDATE
Asserts bit to load SRC registers into SRC
0x0
R/W
Rev. 0 | Page 96 of 97
Data Sheet
AD7779
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
9.10
9.00 SQ
8.90
0.30
0.25
0.18
49
1
0.50
BSC
EXPOSED
PAD
7.70
7.60 SQ
7.50
33
TOP VIEW
0.80
0.75
0.70
16
32
17
BOTTOM VIEW
7.50 REF
0.05 MAX
0.02 NOM
COPLANARITY
0.08
0.203 REF
SEATING
PLANE
PKG-004396
0.45
0.40
0.35
PIN 1
INDICATOR
64
48
COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MO-220-WMMD
0.20 MIN
02-12-2014-A
PIN 1
INDICATOR
Figure 120. 64-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP]
9 mm × 9 mm Body and 0.75 mm Package Height
(CP-64-15)
Dimensions shown in millimeters
ORDERING GUIDE
Model1
AD7779ACPZ
AD7779ACPZ-RL
1
Temperature Range
−40°C to +125°C
−40°C to +125°C
Package Description
64-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP]
64-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP]
Z = RoHs Compliant Part.
©2016 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and
registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
D13295-0-2/16(0)
Rev. 0 | Page 97 of 97
Package Option
CP-64-15
CP-64-15