Microcomputer Components
8-Bit CMOS Single-Chip Microcontroller
SAB 80C515A/83C515A-5
Data Sheet 08.95
High-Performance
8-Bit CMOS Single-Chip Microcontroller
SAB 80C515A / 83C515A-5
Preliminary
SAB 83C515A-5
SAB 80C515A
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Microcontroller with factory mask-programmable ROM
Microcontroller for external ROM
SAB 80C515A / 83C515A-5, up to 18 MHz operation frequency
32 K × 8 ROM (SAB 83C515A-5 only, ROM-Protection available)
256 × 8 on-chip RAM
Additional 1 K × 8 on-chip RAM (XRAM)
Superset of SAB 80C51 architecture:
1 µs instruction cycle time at 12 MHz
666 ns instruction cycle time at 18 MHz
256 directly addressable bits
Boolean processor
64 Kbyte external data and program memory addressing
Three 16-bit timer/counters
Versatile "fail-safe" provisions
Twelve interrupt vectors, four priority levels selectable
Genuine 10-bit A/D converter with 8 multiplexed inputs
Full duplex serial interface with programmable Baudrate-Generator
Functionally compatible with SAB 80C515
Extended power saving mode
Fast Power-On Reset
Seven ports: 48 I/O lines, 8 input lines
Two temperature ranges available:
0 to 70 °C (T1)
– 40 to 85 °C (T3)
Plastic packages: P-LCC-68 and P-MQFP-80
The SAB 80C515A/83C515A-5 is a high-end member of the Siemens SAB 8051
microcontroller family. It is designed in Siemens ACMOS technology and based on the
SAB 8051 architecture. ACMOS is a technology which combines high-speed and density
characteristics with low-power consumption or dissipation.
While maintaining all the SAB 80C515 features and operating characteristics the
SAB 80C515A/83C515A-5 contains more on-chip RAM/ROM. Furthermore a new 10-bit A/DConverter is implemented as well as extended security mechanisms. The SAB 80C515A is
identical with the SAB 83C515A-5 except that it lacks the on-chip program memory. The
SAB 80C515A / 83C515A-5 is supplied in a 68-pin plastic leaded chip carrier package
(P-LCC- 68) and in a 80-pin plastic metric quad flat package (P-MQFP-80).
Versions for extended temperature range – 40 to + 110 ∞C are available on request.
Semiconductor Group
1
08.95
SAB 80C515A/83C515A-5
Ordering Information
Type
Description
8-Bit CMOS microcontroller
SAB 80C515A-N18
for external memory, 18 MHz
SAB 83C515A-5N18
with mask-programmable ROM,
18 MHz
SAB 80C515A-N18-T3 Q67120-C0784 P-LCC-68
for external memory, 18 MHz
ext. temperature − 40 to + 85 °C
SAB 83C515A-5N18-T3 Q67120-DXXXX P-LCC-68
with mask-programmable ROM,
18 MHz
ext. temperature − 40 to + 85 °C
SAB 80C515A-M18-T3 Q67120-C0851 P-MQFP-80 for external memory, 18 MHz
ext. temperature − 40 to + 85 °C
SAB 83C515A-5M18-T3 Q67120-DXXXX P-MQFP-80 with mask-programmable ROM,
18 MHz
ext. temperature − 40 to + 85 °C
Notes:
Ordering
Package
Code
Q67120-C0581 P-LCC-68
Q67120-DXXXX P-LCC-68
Versions for extended temperature range − 40 to + 110 °C on request.
The ordering number of ROM types (DXXXX extension) is defined after program release
(verification) of the customer.
Semiconductor Group
2
SAB 80C515A/83C515A-5
Logic Symbol
Semiconductor Group
3
SAB 80C515A/83C515A-5
The pin functions of the SAB 80C515A are identical with those of the SAB 80C515 with
following exception:
Pin
SAB 80C515A
SAB 80C515
68
1
4
HWPD
P0.4/ADST
PE/SWD
VCC
P4.0
PE
Pin Configuration
(P-LCC-68)
Semiconductor Group
4
P4.7
P4.6
P4.5
P4.4
P4.3
PE / SWD
P4.2
P4.1
P4.0 / ADST
N.C.
N.C.
HWPD
N.C.
P5.0
P5.1
P5.2
P5.3
P5.4
P5.5
P5.6
SAB 80C515A/83C515A-5
80
75
70
65
1
61
60
5
55
10
SAB 80C515A / 80C515A-5
50
15
45
20
21
25
30
35
41
40
P3.6 / WR
P3.7 / RD
N.C.
P1.7 / T2
P1.6 / CLKOUT
P1.5 / T2EX
P1.4 / INT2
P1.3 / INT6 / CC3
P1.2 / INT5 / CC2
P1.1 / INT4 / CC1
P1.0 / INT3 / CC0
VCC
VCC
VSS
VSS
XTAL2
XTAL1
P2.0 / A8
P2.1 / A9
P2.2 / A10
RESET
N.C.
VAREF
VAGND
P6.7 / AIN7
P6.6 / AIN6
P6.5 / AIN5
P6.4 / AIN4
P6.3 / AIN3
P6.2 / AIN2
P6.1 / AIN1
P6.0 / AIN0
N.C.
N.C.
P3.0 / RXD0
P3.1 / TXD0
P3.2 / INT0
P3.3 / INT1
P3.4 / T0
P3.5 / T1
N.C. pins must not be connected.
Pin Configuration
(P-MQFP-80)
Semiconductor Group
5
P5.7
P0.7 / AD7
P0.6 / AD6
P0.5 / AD5
P0.4 / AD4
P0.3 / AD3
P0.2 / AD2
P0.1 / AD1
P0.0 / AD0
N.C.
N.C.
EA
ALE
PSEN
N.C.
P2.7 / A15
P2.6 / A14
P2.5 / A13
P2.4 / A12
P2.3 / A11
SAB 80C515A/83C515A-5
Pin Definitions and Functions
Symbol
Pin
Pin
P-LCC-68 P-MQFP-80
Input (I)
Function
Output (O)
P4.0-P4.7 1-3, 5-9
72-74,
76-80
I/O
Port 4
is an 8-bit bidirectional I/O port with internal
pull-up resistors. Port 4 pins that have 1’s written to them are pulled high by the internal pullup resistors, and in that state can be used as
inputs. As inputs, port 4 pins being externally
pulled low will source current (I IL, in the DC
characteristics) because of the internal pull-up
resistors.
P4 also contains the external A/D converter
control pin. The output latch corresponding to
a secondary function must be programmed to
a one (1) for that function to operate. The secondary function assigned to port 6:
– ADST(P4.0): external A/D converter start
pin
PE/SWD
4
75
I
Power saving mode enable/Start Watchdog Timer
A low level on this pin allows the software to
enter the power down, idle and slow down
mode. In case the low level is also seen during
reset, the watchdog timer function is off on default.
Use of the software controlled power saving
modes is blocked, when this pin is held on
high level. A high level during reset performs
an automatic start of the watchdog timer immediately after reset.
When left unconnected this pin is pulled high
by a weak internal pull-up resistor.
RESET
10
1
I
Reset pin
A low level on this pin for the duration of two
machine cycles while the oscillator is running
resets the SAB 80C515A. A small internal
pullup resistor permits power-on reset using
only a capacitor connected to V SS
V AREF1
11
3
Reference voltage for the A/D converter
VAGND
12
4
Reference ground for the A/D converter
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SAB 80C515A/83C515A-5
Pin Definitions and Functions (cont’d)
Symbol
Pin
Pin
P-LCC-68 P-MQFP-80
Input (I)
Function
Output (O)
P6.7-P6.0 13-20
5-12
I
Port 6
is an 8-bit unidirectional input port to the A/
D converter. Port pins can be used for digital
input, if voltage levels simultaneously meet
the specifications high/low input voltages, and
for the eight multiplexed analog inputs.
P3.0-P3.7 21-28
15-22
I/O
Port 3
is an 8-bit bidirectional I/O port with internal
pullup resistors. Port 3 pins that have1's
written to them are pulled high by the internal
pullup resistors, and in that state can be used
as inputs. As inputs, port 3 pins being
externally pulled low will source current (IIL, in
the DC characteristics) because of the internal
pullup resistors. Port 3 also contains the
interrupt, timer, serial port and external
memory strobe pins that are used by various
options. The output latch corresponding to a
secondary function must be programmed to a
one (1) for that function to operate. The
secondary functions are assigned to the pins
of port 3, as follows:
– R × D (P3.0): serial port’s receiver data
input (asynchronous) or data
input/output (synchronous)
– T × D (P3.1): serial port’s transmitter data
output (asynchronous) or
clock output (synchronous)
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7
– INT0(P3.2):
interrupt 0 input/timer 0 gate
control input
– INT1(P3.3):
interrupt 1 input/timer 1 gate
control input
– T0 (P3.4):
counter 0 input
– T1 (P3.5):
counter 1 input
– WR(P3.6):
the write control signal
latches the data byte from
port 0 into the external data
memory
– RD(P3.7):
the read control signal
enables the external data
memory to port 0
SAB 80C515A/83C515A-5
Pin Definitions and Functions (cont’d)
Symbol
Pin
Pin
P-LCC-68 P-MQFP-80
Input (I)
Function
Output (O)
P1.7 P1.0
29-36
I/O
24-31
Port 1
is an 8-bit bidirectional I/O port with internal
pullup resistors. Port 1 pins that have 1's
written to them are pulled high by the internal
pullup resistors, and in that state can be used
as inputs. As inputs, port 1 pins being
externally pulled low will source current (I IL in
the DC characteristics) because of the internal
pullup resistors. The port is used for the loworder address byte during program
verification. Port 1 also contains the interrupt,
timer, clock, capture and compare pins that
are used by various options. The output latch
corresponding to a secondary function must
be programmed to a one (1) for that function to
operate (except when used for the compare
functions). The secondary functions are
assigned to the port 1 pins as follows:
– INT3/CC0 (P1.0): interrupt 3 input /
compare 0 output /
capture 0 input
– INT4/CC1 (P1.1): interrupt 4 input /
compare 1 output /
capture 1 input
– INT5/CC2 (P1.2): interrupt 5 input /
compare 2 output /
capture 2 input
– INT6/CC3 (P1.3): interrupt 6 input /
compare 3 output /
capture 3 input
XTAL2
39
Semiconductor Group
36
– INT2(P1.4):
interrupt 2 input
– T2EX (P1.5):
timer 2 external
reloadtrigger input
– CLKOUT (P1.6):
system clock output
– T2 (P1.7):
counter 2 input
XTAL2
Input to the inverting oscillator amplifier and
input to the internal clock generator circuits.
–
8
SAB 80C515A/83C515A-5
Pin Definitions and Functions (cont’d)
Symbol
Pin
Pin
P-LCC-68 P-MQFP-80
Input (I)
Function
Output (O)
XTAL1
40
37
-
XTAL1
Output of the inverting oscillator amplifier.
To drive the device from an external clock
source, XTAL2 should be driven, while XTAL1
is left unconnected. There are no requirements on the duty cycle of the external clock
signal, since the input to the internal clokking circuitry is divided down by a divide-bytwo flip-flop. Minimum and maximum high and
low times and rise/fall times specified in the
AC characteristics must be taken into account.
P2.0-P2.7 41-48
38-45
I/O
Port 2
is an 8-bit bidirectional I/O port with internal
pullup resistors. Port 2 pins that have 1's
written to them are pulled high by the internal
pullup resistors, and in that state can be used
as inputs. As inputs, port 2 pins being
externally pulled low will source current (I IL, in
the DC characteristics) because of the internal
pullup resistors.
Port 2 emits the high-order address byte
during fetches from external program memory
and during accesses to external data memory
that use 16-bit addresses (MOVX@DPTR). In
this application it uses strong internal pullup
resistors when issuing 1's. During accesses to
external data memory that use 8-bit
addresses (MOVX@Ri), port 2 issues the
contents of the P2 special function register.
PSEN
49
47
O
The Program Store Enable
output is a control signal that enables the
external program memory to the bus during
external fetch operations. It is activated every
six oscillator periods, except during external
data memory accesses. The signal remains
high during internal program execution.
ALE
50
48
O
The Address Latch enable
output is used for latching the address into
external memory during normal operation. It is
activated every six oscillator periods, except
during an external data memory access.
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SAB 80C515A/83C515A-5
Pin Definitions and Functions (cont’d)
Symbol
Pin
Pin
P-LCC-68 P-MQFP-80
Input (I)
Function
Output (O)
EA
51
49
I
External Access Enable
When held high, the SAB 80C515A executes
instructions from the internal ROM as long as
the PC is less than 32768. When held low, the
SAB 80C515A fetches all instructions from
external program memory. For the SAB
80C515A this pin must be tied low.
P0.0-P0.7 52-59
52-59
I/O
Port 0
is an 8-bit open-drain bidirectional I/O port.
Port 0 pins that have 1's written to them float,
and in that state can be used as highimpedance inputs.
Port 0 is also the multiplexed low-order
address and data bus during accesses to
external program and data memory. In this
application it uses strong internal pullup
resistors when issuing 1's.
Port 0 also outputs the code bytes during
program verification in the SAB 80C515A.
External pullup resistors are required during
program verification.
P5.7-P5.0 60-67
60-67
I/O
Port 5 is an 8-bit bidirectional I/O port with
internal pullup resistors. Port 5 pins that have
1's written to them are pulled high by the
internal pullup resistors, and in that state can
be used as inputs. As inputs, port 5 pins being
externally pulled low will source current
(IIL in the DC characteristics) because of the
internal pullup resistors.
HWPD
68
69
I
Hardware Power Down
A low level on this pin for the duration of one
machine cycle while the oscillator is running
resets the SAB 80C515A.
A low level for a longer period will force the
part to Power Down Mode with the pins floating. (see table 5)
VCC
37
32, 33
–
Supply voltage
during normal, idle, and power-down operation.
VSS
38
34, 35
–
Ground (0 V)
N.C.
–
2, 13, 14, 23, –
46, 50, 51,
68, 70, 71
Semiconductor Group
Not connected
These pins of the P-MQFP-80 package must
not be connected.
10
SAB 80C515A/83C515A-5
Figure 1
Block Diagram
Semiconductor Group
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SAB 80C515A/83C515A-5
Functional Description
The SAB 80C515A is based on 8051 architecture. It is a fully compatible member of the
Siemens SAB 8051/80C51 microcontroller family being an significantly enhanced
SAB 80C515. The SAB 80C515A is therefore code compatible with the SAB 80C515.
Having an 8-bit CPU with extensive facilities for bit-handling and binary BCD arithmetics the
SAB 80C515A is optimized for control applications. With a 18 MHz crystal, 58 % of the
instructions are executed in 666.67 ns.
While maintaining all architectural and operational characteristics of the SAB 80C515 the SAB
80C515A incorporates more on-chip RAM. A new 10-bit A/D-Converter is implemented as well
as an oscillator watchdog unit. Also the maximum operating frequency of 18 MHz is higher than
at the SAB 80C515.
With exception of the ROM sizes both parts are identical. Therefore the therm SAB 80C515A
refers to both versions within this specification unless otherwise noted.
Memory Organisation
According to the SAB 8051 architecture, the SAB 80C515A has separate address spaces for
program and data memory. Figure 2 illustrates the mapping of address spaces.
Figure 2
Memory Map
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SAB 80C515A/83C515A-5
Program Memory ('Code Space')
The SAB 83C515A-5 has 32 Kbyte of on-chip ROM, while the SAB 80C515A has no internal
ROM. The program memory can externally be expanded up to 64 Kbyte. Pin EA determines
whether program fetches below address 8000H are done from internal or external memory.
As a new feature the SAB 83C515A-5 offers the possibility of protecting the internal ROM
against unauthorized access. This protection is implemented in the ROM-Mask. Therefore, the
decision ROM-Protection 'yes' or 'no' has to be made when delivering the ROM-Code. Once
enabled, there is no way of disabling the ROM-Protection.
Effect:
The access to internal ROM done by an externally fetched MOVC instruction is
disabled. Nevertheless, an access from internal ROM to external ROM is possible.
To verify the read protected ROM-Code a special ROM-Verify-Mode is implemented. This
mode also can be used to verify unprotected internal ROM.
ROM -Protection
ROM-Verification Mode
(see 'AC Characteristics')
Restrictions
no
ROM-Verification Mode 1
(standard 8051 Verification Mode)
ROM-Verification Mode 2
–
yes
ROM-Verification Mode 2
– standard 8051
Verification Mode is
disabled
– externally applied MOVC
accessing internal ROM
is disabled
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SAB 80C515A/83C515A-5
Data Memory ('Data Space')
The data memory space consists of an internal and an external memory space.The
SAB 80C515A contains another 1 Kbyte on On-Chip RAM additional to the 256-bytes internal
RAM of the base type SAB 80C515. This RAM is called XRAM ('extended RAM') in this
document.
External Data Memory
Up to 64 Kbyte external data memory can be addressed by instructions that use 8-bit or 16-bit
indirect addressing. For 8-bit addressing MOVX instructions in combination with registers R0
and R1 can be used. A 16-bit external memory addressing is supported by a 16-bit datapointer.
Registers XPAGE and SYSCON are controlling whether data fetches at addresses F800H to
FBFFH are done from internal XRAM or from external data memory.
Internal Data Memory
The internal data memory is divided into four physically distinct blocks:
– the lower 128 bytes of RAM including four register banks containing eight
registers each
– the upper 128 byte of RAM
– the 128 byte special function register area.
– a 1 K × 8 area which is accessed like external RAM (MOVX-instructions), implemented on
chip at the address range from F800H to FBFFH. Special Function Register SYSCON
controls whether data is read from or written to XRAM or external RAM.
A map of the internal data memory is shown in figure 2. The overlapping address spaces of the
standard internal data memory (256 byte) are accessed by different addressing modes (see
User's Manual SAB 80C515). The stack can be located anywhere in the internal data memory.
Architecture of the XRAM
The contents of the XRAM is not affected by a reset or HW Power Down. After power-up the
contents is undefined, while it remains unchanged during and after a reset or HW Power Down
if the power supply is not turned off.
The additional On-Chip RAM is logically located in the "external data memory" range at the
upper end of the 64 Kbyte address range (F800H-FBFFH). Nevertheless when XRAM is
enabled the address range F800H to FFFFH is occupied. This is done to assure software
compatibility to SAB 80C517A. It is possible to enable and disable (only by reset) the XRAM. If
it is disabled the device shows the same behaviour as the parts without XRAM, i.e. all MOVX
accesses use the external bus to physically external data memory.
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SAB 80C515A/83C515A-5
Accesses to XRAM
Because the XRAM is used in the same way as external data memory the same instruction
types must be used for accessing the XRAM.
Note: If a reset occurs during a write operation to XRAM, the effect on XRAM depends on the
cycle which the reset is detected at (MOVX is a 2-cycle instruction):
Reset detection at cycle 1:
The new value will not be written to XRAM. The old value
is not affected.
Reset detection at cycle 2:
The old value in XRAM is overwritten by the new value.
Accesses to XRAM using the DPTR
There are a Read and a Write instruction from and to XRAM which use one of the 16-bit DPTR
for indirect addressing. The instructions are:
MOVX A,
@DPTR (Read)
MOVX
@DPTR, A (Write)
Normally the use of these instructions would use a physically external memory. However, in the
SAB 80C515A the XRAM is accessed if it is enabled and if the DPTR points to the XRAM
address space (DPTR ≥ F800H).
Accesses to XRAM using the Registers R0/R1
The 8051 architecture provides also instructions for accesses to external data memory range
which use only an 8-bit address (indirect addressing with registers R0 or R1). The instructions
are:
MOVX A,
@Ri (Read)
MOVX
@Ri, A (Write)
In application systems, either a real 8-bit bus (with 8-bit address) is used or Port 2 serves as
page register which selects pages of 256-byte. However, the distinction, whether Port 2 is
used as general purpose I/O or as "page address" is made by the external system design. From
the device’s point of view it cannot be decided whether the Port 2 data is used externally as
address or as I/O data!
Hence, a special page register is implemented into the SAB 80C515A to provide the possibility
of accessing the XRAM also with the MOVX @Ri instructions, i.e. XPAGE serves the same
function for the XRAM as Port 2 for external data memory.
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SAB 80C515A/83C515A-5
Special Function Register XPAGE
XPAGE
Addr. 91H
The reset value of XPAGE is 00H.
XPAGE can be set and read by software.
The register XPAGE provides the upper address byte for accesses to XRAM with MOVX @Ri
instructions. If the address formed from XPAGE and Ri is less than the XRAM address range,
then an external access is performed. For the SAB 80C515A the contents of XPAGE must be
greater or equal than F8H in order to use the XRAM. Of course, the XRAM must be enabled if
it shall be used with MOVX @Ri instructions.
Thus, the register XPAGE is used for addressing of the XRAM; additionally its contents are
used for generating the internal XRAM select. If the contents of XPAGE is less than the XRAM
address range then an external bus access is performed where the upper address byte is
provided by P2 and not by XPAGE!
Therefore, the software has to distinguish two cases, if the MOVX @Ri instructions with paging
shall be used:
a) Access to XRAM:
The upper address byte must be written to XPAGE or P2;
both writes selects the XRAM address range.
b) Access to external memory: The upper address byte must be written to P2; XPAGE will
be loaded with the same address in order to deselect the
XRAM.
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SAB 80C515A/83C515A-5
Control of XRAM in the SAB 80C515A
There are two control bits in register SYSCON which control the use and the bus operation
during accesses to the additional On-Chip RAM (XRAM).
Special Function Register SYSCON
XMAP1 XMAP0 SYSCON
Addr. 0B1H
Bit
Function
XMAP0
Global enable/disable bit for XRAM memory.
XMAP0 =0: The access to XRAM (= On-Chip XDATA memory) is enabled.
XMAP0 = 1: The access to XRAM is disabled. All MOVX accesses are
performed by the external bus (reset state).
XMAP1
Control bit for / RD/WRsignals during accesses to XRAM; this bit has no
effect if XRAM is disabled (XMAP0 = 1) or if addresses exceeding the
XRAM address range are used for MOVX accesses.
XMAP1 = 0: The signals RD and WR are not activated during accesses
to XRAM.
XMAP1 = 1: The signals RD and WR are activated during accesses to
XRAM.
Reset value of SYSCON is XXXX XX01B.
The control bit XMAP0 is a global enable/disable bit for the additional On-Chip RAM (XRAM).
If this bit is set, the XRAM is disabled, all MOVX accesses use external memory via the external
bus. In this case the SAB 80C515A does not use the additional On-Chip RAM and is compatible
with the types without XRAM.
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SAB 80C515A/83C515A-5
XMAP0 is hardware protected by an unsymmetric latch. An unintentional disabling of XRAM
could be dangerous since indeterminate values would be read from external bus. To avoid this
the XMAP-bit is forced to '1' only by reset. Additionally, during reset an internal capacitor is
loaded. So after reset state XRAM is disabled. Because of the load time of the capacitor
XMAP0-bit once written to '0' (that is, discharging capacitor) cannot be set to '1' again by
software. On the other hand any distortion (software hang up, noise, ...) is not able to load this
capacitor, too. That is, the stable status is XRAM enabled. The only way to disable XRAM after
it was enabled is a reset.
The clear instruction for XMAP0 should be integrated in the program initialization routine before
XRAM is used. In extremely noisy systems the user may have redundant clear instructions.
The control bit XMAP1 is relevant only if the XRAM is accessed. In this case the external RD
and WR signals at P3.6 and P3.7 are not activated during the access, if XMAP1 is cleared. For
debug purposes it might be useful to have these signals and the addresses at Ports 0.2
available. This is performed if XMAP1 is set.
The behaviour of Port 0 and P2 during a MOVX access depends on the control bits in register
SYSCON and on the state of pin EA. The table 1 lists the various operating conditions. It shows
the following characteristics:
a) Use of P0 and P2 pins during the MOVX access.
Bus: The pins work as external address/data bus. If (internal) XRAM
is accessed, the data written to the XRAM can be seen on the bus in
debug mode.
I/0:
The pins work as Input/Output lines under control of their latch.
b) Activation of the RD and WR pin during the access.
c) Use of internal or external XDATA memory.
The shaded areas describe the standard operation as each 80C51 device without on-chip
XRAM behaves.
Semiconductor Group
18
Semiconductor Group
Table 1:
Behaviour of P0/P2 and RD/WR during MOVX accesses
EA
=0
EA
XMAP1, XMAP0
00
10
=1
XMAP1, XMAP0
X1
00
10
X1
a) P0/P2➝Bus
a) P0/P2➝Bus
a) P0/P2➝Bus
a) P0/P2➝Bus
a) P0/P2➝Bus
a) P0/P2➝Bus
b) RD/WR active
c) ext. memory is
used
b) RD/WR active
c) ext. memory is
used
b) RD/WR active
c) ext. memory is
used
b) RD/WR active
c) ext. memory is
used
b) RD/WR active
c) ext. memory is
used
b) RD/WR active
c) ext. memory is
used
DPTR ≥ XRAM
address
range
a) P0/P2➝BUS
a) P0/P2➝BUS
a) P0/P2➝Bus
a) P0/P2➝I/0
a) P0/P2➝BUS
a) P0/P2➝Bus
(WR -Data only)
(WR -Data only)
b) RD/WR inactive
c) XRAM is used
b) RD/WR active
c) XRAM is used
b) RD/WR active
c) ext. memory is
used
b) RD/WR inactive
c) XRAM is used
(WR -Data only)
b) RD/WR active
c) XRAM is used
b) RD/WR active
c) ext. memory is
used
a) P0➝Bus
a) P0➝Bus
a) P0➝Bus
a) P0➝Bus
a) P0➝Bus
a) P0➝Bus
P2➝I/0
P2➝I/0
P2➝I/0
P2➝I/0
P2➝I/0
P2➝I/0
b) RD/WR active
c) ext. memory is
used
b) RD/WR active
c) ext. memory is
used
b) RD/WR active
c) ext. memory is
used
b) RD/WR active
c) ext. memory is
used
b) RD/WR active
c) ext. memory is
used
b) RD/WR active
c) ext. memory is
used
a) P0/P2➝BUS
a) P0/P2➝BUS
a) P0➝Bus
a) P0/P2➝I/0
a) P0➝BUS
a) P0➝Bus
(WR -Data only)
(WR -Data only)
P2➝I/0
P2➝I/0
P2➝I/0
b) RD/WR inactive
c) XRAM is used
(WR -Data only)
P2➝I/0
b) RD/WR inactive
c) XRAM is used
b) RD/WR active
c) XRAM is used
MOVX
@DPTR
19
XPAGE < XRAM
addr.
page
range
MOVX
@Ri
XPAGE ≥ XRAM
addr.
page
range
modes compatible to 8051 - family
b) RD/WR active
c) ext. memory is
used
P2➝I/0
b) RD/WR active
c) XRAM is used
b) RD/WR active
c) ext. memory is
used
SAB 80C515A/83C515A-5
DPTR < XRAM
address
range
SAB 80C515A/83C515A-5
Special Function Registers
All registers, except the program counter and the four general purpose register banks, reside
in the special function register area. The special function registers include arithmetic registers,
pointers, and registers that provide an interface between the CPU and the on-chip peripherals.
There are also 128 directly addressable bits within the SFR area. All special function registers
are listed in table 2 and table 3.
In table 2 they are organized in numeric order of their addresses. In table 3 they are organized
in groups which refer to the functional blocks of the SAB 80C515A.
Table 2
Special Function Register
Address
Register
Contents
after Reset
Address
Register
Contents
after Reset
80H
81H
82H
83H
84H
85H
86H
87H
P0 1)
SP
DPL
DPH
(WDTL)
(WDTH)
WDTREL
PCON
0FFH
07H
00H
00H
00H
00H
98H
99H
9AH
9BH
9CH
9DH
9EH
9FH
S0CON 1)
SBUF
reserved
reserved
reserved
reserved
reserved
reserved
00H
XXH 2)
XXH 2)
XXH 2)
XXH 2)
XXH 2)
XXH 2)
XXH 2)
88H
89H
8AH
8BH
8CH
8DH
8EH
8FH
TCON 1)
TMOD
TL0
TL1
TH0
TH1
reserved
reserved
00H
00H
00H
00H
00H
00H
XXH 2)
XXH 2)
A0H
A1H
A2H
A3H
A4H
A5H
A6H
A7H
P2 1)
reserved
reserved
reserved
reserved
reserved
reserved
reserved
0FFH
XXH 2)
XXH 2)
XXH 2)
XXH 2)
XXH 2)
XXH 2)
XXH 2
90H
91H
92H
93H
94H
95H
96H
97H
P1 1)
XPAGE
reserved
reserved
reserved
reserved
reserved
reserved
0FFH
XXH 2)
XXH 2)
XXH 2)
XXH 2)
XXH 2)
XXH 2)
XXH 2)
A8H
A9H
AAH
ABH
ACH
ADH
AEH
AFH
IEN0 1)
IP0
SRELL
reserved
reserved
reserved
reserved
reserved
00H
00H
0D9H
XXH 2)
XXH 2)
XXH 2)
XXH 2)
XXH 2)
1)
2)
Bit-addressable special function registers
X means that the value is indeterminate and the location is reserved
Semiconductor Group
20
SAB 80C515A/83C515A-5
Table 2: Special Function Register (cont’d)
Address
Register
Contents
after Reset
Address
Register
Contents
after Reset
B0H
B1H
B2H
B3H
B4H
B5H
B6H
B7H
P3 1)
SYSCON
reserved
reserved
reserved
reserved
reserved
reserved
0FFH
XXXX XX01B 2)
XXH 2)
XXH 2)
XXH 2)
XXH 2)
XXH 2)
XXH 2
D0H
D1H
D2H
D3H
D4H
D5H
D6H
D7H
PSW 1)
reserved
reserved
reserved
reserved
reserved
reserved
reserved
00H
XXH 2)
XXH 2)
XXH 2)
XXH 2)
XXH 2)
XXH 2)
XXH 2)
B8H
B9H
BAH
BBH
BCH
BDH
BEH
BFH
EN1 1)
IP1
SRELH
reserved
reserved
reserved
reserved
reserved
00H
XX00 0000B 2)
XXXX XX11B 2)
XXH 2)
XXH 2)
XXH 2)
XXH 2
XXH 2)
D8H
D9H
DAH
DBH
DVH
DDH
DEH
DFH
ADCON01)
ADDATH
ADDATL
P6
ADCVON1
reserved
reserved
reserved
00H
00H
00H
XXH2)
XXXX 0000B 2)
XXH2)
XXH2)
XXH2)
C0H
C1H
C2H
C3H
C4H
C5H
C6H
C7H
IRCON 1)
CCEN
CCL1
CCH1
CCL2
CCH2
CCL3
CCH3
00H
00H
00H
00H
00H
00H
00H
00H
E0H
E1H
E2H
E3H
E4H
E5H
E6H
E7H
ACC 1)
reserved
reserved
reserved
reserved
reserved
reserved
reserved
00H
XXH 2)
XXH 2)
XXH 2)
XXH 2)
XXH 2)
XXH 2)
XXH 2)
C8H
C9H
CAH
CBH
CCH
CDH
CEH
CFH
T2CON 1)
reserved
CRCL
CRCH
TL2
TH2
reserved
reserved
00H
XXH 2)
00H
00H
00H
00H
XXH 2)
XXH 2
E8H
E9H
EAH
EBH
ECH
EDH
EEH
EFH
P4 1)
reserved
reserved
reserved
reserved
reserved
reserved
reserved
0FFH
XXH 2)
XXH 2)
XXH 2)
XXH 2)
XXH 2)
XXH 2)
XXH 2)
1)
2)
Bit-addressable special function registers
X means that the value is indeterminate and the location is reserved
Semiconductor Group
21
SAB 80C515A/83C515A-5
Table 2: Special Function Register (cont’d)
Address
Register
Contents
after Reset
Address
Register
Contents
after Reset
F0H
F1H
F2H
F3H
F4H
F5H
F6H
F7H
B 1)
reserved
reserved
reserved
reserved
reserved
reserved
reserved
00H
XXH 2)
XXH 2)
XXH 2)
XXH 2)
XXH 2)
XXH 2)
XXH 2
F8H
F9H
FAH
FBH
FCH
FDH
FEH
FFH
P5 1)
reserved
reserved
00FH
XXH 2)
XXH 2)
1)
2)
Bit-addressable special function registers
X means that the value is indeterminate and the location is reserved
Semiconductor Group
22
SAB 80C515A/83C515A-5
Table 3
Special Function Registers - Functional Blocks
Block
Symbol
Name
Address
Contents
after Reset
CPU
ACC
B
DPH
DPL
PSW
SP
Accumulator
B-Register
Data Pointer, High Byte
Data Pointer, Low Byte
Program Status Word Register
Stack Pointer
0E0H 1)
0F0H 1)
83H
82H
0D0H 1)
81H
00H
00H
00H
00H
00H
07H
A/DConverter
ADCON0
ADCON1
ADDATH
ADDATL
A/D Converter Control Register 0
A/D Converter Control Register 1
A/D Converter Data Reg. High Byte
A/D Converter Data Reg. Low Byte
0D8H 1)
0DCH
0D9H
0DAH
00H
0XXX 0000B 3)
00H
00H
Interrupt
System
EN0
IEN1
IP0
IP1
IRCON0
TCON 2)
T2CON 2)
Interrupt Enable Register 0
Interrupt Enable Register 1
Interrupt Priority Register 0
Interrupt Priority Register 1
Interrupt Request Control Register
Timer Control Register
Timer 2 Control Register
0A8H 1)
0B8H 1)
0A9H
0B9H
0C0H 1)
88H 1)
0C8H
00H
00H
00H
XX00 0000B
00H
00H
00H
Compare/
CaptureUnit
(CCU)
CCEN
CCH1
CCH2
CCH3
CCL1
CCL2
CCL3
CRCH
CRCL
TH2
TL2
T2CON
Comp./Capture Enable Reg.
Comp./Capture Reg. 1, High Byte
Comp./Capture Reg. 2, High Byte
Comp./Capture Reg. 3, High Byte
Comp./Capture Reg. 1, Low Byte
Comp./Capture Reg. 2, Low Byte
Comp./Capture Reg. 3, Low Byte
Com./Rel./Capt. Reg. High Byte
Com./Rel./Capt. Reg. Low Byte
Timer 2, High Byte
Timer 2, Low Byte
Timer 2 Control Register
0C1H
0C3H
0C5H
0C7H
0C2H
0C4H
0C6H
0CBH
0CAH
0CDH
0CCH
0C8H 1)
00H
00H
00H
00H
00H
00H
00H
00H
00H
00H
00H
00H
XRAM
XPAGE
Page Address Register for Exten- 91H
ded On Chip RAM
0B1H
XRAM Control Register
SYSCON
1)
00H
XXXX XX01B 3)
Bit-addressable special function registers
This special function register is listed repeatedly since some bits of it also belong to other
functional blocks.
3) X means that the value is indeterminate and the location is reserved
2)
Semiconductor Group
23
SAB 80C515A/83C515A-5
Table 3
Special Function Registers - Functional Blocks (cont’d)
Block
Symbol
Name
Address
Contents
after Reset
Ports
P0
P1
P2
P3
P4
P5
P6
Port 0
Port 1
Port 2
Port 3
Port 4
Port 5
Port 6, Analog/Digital Input
80H 1)
90H 1)
0A0H 1)
0B0H 1)
0E8H 1)
0F8H 1)
0DBH
0FFH
0FFH
0FFH
0FFH
0FFH
0FFH
Pow.Sav.M
ode
PCON
Power Control Register
87H
00H
Serial
Channels
ADCON0 2)
PCON 2)
SBUF
SCON
SRELL
A/D Converter Control Reg.
Power Control Register
Serial Channel Buffer Reg.
Serial Channel Control Reg.
Serial Channel Reload Reg.,
low byte
Serial Channel Reload Reg.,
high byte
0D8H 1)
87H
99H
98H 1)
AAH
00H
00H
0XXH 3)
00H
D9H
BAH
XXXX XX11 B 3)
SRELH
Timer 0/
Timer 1
TCON
TH0
TH1
TL0
TL1
TMOD
Timer Control Register
Timer 0, High Byte
Timer 1, High Byte
Timer 0, Low Byte
Timer 1, Low Byte
Timer Mode Register
88H 1)
8CH
8DH
8AH
8BH
89H
00H
00H
00H
00H
00H
00H
Watchdog
IEN0 2)
IEN1 2)
IP0 2)
IP1 2)
WDTREL
Interrupt Enable Register 0
Interrupt Enable Register 1
Interrupt Priority Register 0
Interrupt Priority Register 1
Watchdog Timer Reload Reg.
0A8H 1)
0B8H 1)
0A9H
0B9H
86H
00H
00H
00H
XX00 0000B
00H
1)
2)
3)
Bit-addressable special function registers
This special function register is listed repeatedly since some bits of it also belong to other
functional blocks.
X means that the value is indeterminate and the location is reserved
Semiconductor Group
24
SAB 80C515A/83C515A-5
A/D Converter
In the SAB 80C515A a new high performance / high-speed 8-channel 10-bit A/D-Converter
(ADC) is implemented. Its successive approximation technique provides 7 µs conversion time
(fOSC = 16 MHz). The conversion principle is upward compatible to the one used in the
SAB 80C515. The main functional blocks are shown in figure 3.
The comparator is a fully differential comparator for a high power supply rejection ratio and very
low offset voltages. The capacitor network is binary weighted providing genuine10-bit
resolution.
The table below shows the sample time T S and the conversion time T C, which are dependend
on f OSC and a new prescaler.
f OSC [MHz]
12
16
18
Prescaler
f ADC [MHz]
Sample Time
TS [µs]
Conversion Time
(incl. sample time)
TC [µs]
÷8
1.5
2.67
9.3
÷ 16
0.75
5.33
18.66
÷8
2.0
2.0
7.0
÷ 16
1.0
1.0
14.0
÷8
–
–
–
÷ 16
1.125
3.55
12.4
The ADC is clocked (f ADC) with f OSC/8. Because of the ADC's maximum clock frequency of
2 MHz the prescaler (divide-by-2) has to be enabled (set Bit ADCL in SFR ADCON 1) when the
oscillator frequency (f OSC) is higher than 16 MHz.
Semiconductor Group
25
SAB 80C515A/83C515A-5
Figure 3
Block Diagram A/D Converter
Semiconductor Group
26
SAB 80C515A/83C515A-5
Timers /Counters
The SAB 80C515A contains three 16-bit timers/counters wich are useful in many applications
for timing and counting. the input clock for wach timer/counter is 1/12 of the oscillator frequency
in the timer operation or can be taken from an external clock source for the counter operation
(maximum count rate is 1/24 of the oscillator frequency).
– Timer/Counter 0 and 1
These timers/counters can operate in four modes:
Mode 0:
8-bit timer/counter with 32:1 prescaler
Mode 1:
16-bit timer/counter
Mode 2:
8-bit timer/counter with 8-bit auto-reload
Mode 3:
Timer/counter 0 is configured as one 8-bit timer/counter and one
8-bit timer; Timer/counter 1 in this mode holds its count.
External inputs INTO and INT1 can be programmed to function as a gate for timer/counters 0
and 1 to facilitate pulse width measurements.
– Timer/Counter 2
Timer/counter 2 of the SAB 80C515A is a 16-bit timer/counter with several additional features.
It offers a 2:1 prescaler, a selectable gate function, and compare, capture and reload functions.
Corresponding to the 16-bit timer register there are four 16-bit capture/compare registers, one
of them can be used to perform a 16-bit reload on a timer overflow or external event. Each of
these registers corresponds to a pin of port 1 for capture input/compare output.
Figure 4 shows a block diagram of timer/counter 2.
Reload
A 16-bit reload can be performed with the 16-bit CRC register consisting of CRCL and CRCH.
There are two modes from which to select:
Mode 0:
Reload is caused by a timer 2 overflow (auto-reload).
Mode 1:
Reload is caused in response to a negative transition at pin T2EX
(P1.5), which can also request an interrupt.
Semiconductor Group
27
SAB 80C515A/83C515A-5
Capture
This feature permits saving of the actual timer/counter contents into a selected register upon
an external event or a software write operation. Two modes are provided to latch the current
16-bit value of timer 2 registers TL2 and TH2 into a dedicated capture register.
Mode 0:
Capture is performed in response to a transition at the corresponding
port 1 pins CC0 to CC3.
Mode 1:
Write operation into the low-order byte of the dedicated capture
register causes the timer 2 contents to be latched into this register.
Compare
In compare mode, the 16-bit values stored in the dedicated compare registers are compared
to the contents of the timer 2 registers. If the count value in the timer 2 registers matches one
of the stored values, an appropriate output signal is generated and an interrupt is requested.
Two compare modes are provided:
Mode 0:
Upon a match the output signal changes from low to high. It goes
back to low level when timer 2 overflows.
Mode 1:
The transition of the output signal can be determined by software.
A timer 2 overflow causes no output change.
Semiconductor Group
28
SAB 80C515A/83C515A-5
Figure 4
Block Diagram of Timer/Counter 2
Semiconductor Group
29
SAB 80C515A/83C515A-5
Interrupt Structure
The SAB 80C515A has 12 interrupt vectors with the following vector addresses and request
flags.
Table 4
Interrupt Sources and Vectors
Source (Request Flags)
Vector Address
Vector
IE0
TF0
IE1
TF1
RI + TI
TF2 + EXF2
IADC
IEX2
IEX3
IEX4
IEX5
IEX6
0003H
000BH
0013H
001BH
0023H
002BH
0043H
004BH
0053H
005BH
0063H
006BH
External interrupt 0
Timer 0 interrupt
External interrupt 1
Timer 1 interrupt
Serial port interrupt
Timer 2 interrupt
A/D converter interrupt
External interrupt 2
External interrupt 3
External interrupt 4
External interrupt 5
External interrupt 6
Each interrupt vector can be individually enabled/disabled. The minimum response time to an
interrupt request is more than 3 machine cycles and less than 9 machine cycles, if no other
interrrupt of the same or a higher priority level is in process.
Figure 5 shows the interrupt request sources.
External interrupts 0 and 1 can be activated by a low-level or a negative transition (selectable)
at their corresponding input pin, external interrupts 2 and 3 can be programmed for triggering
on a negative or a positive transition. The external interrupts 3 or 6 are combined with the
corresponding alternate functions compare (output) and capture (input) on port 1.
For programming of the priority levels the interrupt vectors are combined to pairs. Each pair can
be programmed individually to one of four priority levels by setting or clearing one bit in special
function register IP0 and one in IP1.
Figure 6 shows the priority level structure.
Semiconductor Group
30
SAB 80C515A/83C515A-5
Figure 5
Interrupt Request Sources
Semiconductor Group
31
SAB 80C515A/83C515A-5
Figure 6
Interrupt Priority Level Structure
Semiconductor Group
32
SAB 80C515A/83C515A-5
I/O Ports
The SAB 80C515A has six 8-bit I/O ports and one input port. Port 0 is an open-drain
bidirectional I/O port, while ports 1 to 5 are quasi-bidirectional I/O ports with internal pull-up
resistors. That means, when configured as inputs, ports 1 to 5 will be pulled high and will source
current when externally pulled low. Port 0 will float when configured as input.
Port 0 and port 2 can be used to expand the program and data memory externally. During an
access to external memory, port 0 emits the low-order address byte and reads/writes the data
byte, while port 2 emits the high-order address byte. In this function, port 0 is not an open-drain
port, but uses a strong internal pull-up FET. Ports 1, 3 and 4 are provided for several alternate
functions, as listed below:
Port
Symbol
Function
P1.0
P1.1
P1.2
P1.3
P1.4
P1.5
P1.6
P1.7
P3.0
INT3/CC0
INT4/CC1
INT5/CC2
INT6/CC3
INT2
T2EX
CLKOUT
T2
RxD
P3.1
TxD
P3.2
P3.3
P3.4
P3.5
P3.6
P3.7
P4.0
INT0
INT1
T0
T1
WR
RD
ADST
External interrupt 3 input, compare 0 output, capture 0 input
External interrupt 4 input, compare 1 output, capture 1 input
External interrupt 5 input, compare 2 output, capture 2 input
External interrupt 6 input, compare 3 output, capture 3 input
External interrupt 2 input
Timer 2 external reload trigger input
System clock output
Timer 2 external count or gate input
Serial port’s receiver data input (asynchronous) or
data input /output (synchronous)
Serial port’s transmitter data output (asynchronous) or
clock output (synchronous)
External interrupt 0 input, timer 0 gate control
External interrupt 1 input, timer 1 gate control
Timer 0 external counter input
Timer 1 external counter input
External data memory write strobe
External data memory read strobe
A/D Converter, external start of conversion
The SAB 80C515A has one dual-purpose input port. The ANx lines of port 6 in the SAB 80C515
can individually be used as analog or digital inputs. Reading the special function register P6
allows the user to input the digital values currently applied to the port pins. It is not necessary
to select these modes by software; the voltages applied at port 6 pins can be converted to
digital values using the A/D converter and at the same time the pins can be read via SFR P6.
It must be noted, however, that the results in port P6 bits will be indeterminate if the levels at
the corresponding pins are not within their VIL/VIH specifications. Furthermore, it is not possible
to use port P6 as an output port. Special function register P6 is located at address 0DBH.
In Hardware Power Down Mode the port pins and several control lines enter a floating state.
For more details see the section about Hardware Power Down Mode.
Semiconductor Group
33
SAB 80C515A/83C515A-5
Power Saving Modes
The SAB 80C515A provides – due to Siemens ACMOS technology – four modes in which
power consumption can be significantly reduced.
– The Slow Down Mode
The controller keeps up the full operating functionality, but is driven with one eight of its
normal operating frequency. Slowing down the frequency remarkable reduces power
consumption.
– The Idle Mode
The CPU is gated off from the oscillator, but all peripherals are still supplied with the clock
and continue working.
– The Software Power Down Mode
Operation of the SAB 80C515A is stopped, the on-chip oscillator and the RC-oscillator are
turned off. This mode is used to save the contents of the internal RAM with a very low
standby current and is fully compatible to the Power Down Mode of the SAB 80C515.
– The Hardware Power Down Mode
Operation of the SAB 80C515A is stopped, the on-chip oscillator and the RC-oscillator are
turned off. The pin HWPD controls this mode. Port pins and several control lines enter a
floating state. The Hardware Power Down Mode is new in the SAB 80C515A and is
independent of the state of pin PE/SWD (which enables only the software initiated power
reduction modes).
Hardware Enable for Software controlled Power Saving Modes
A dedicated pin PE/SWD of the SAB 80C515A allows to block the Software controlled power
saving modes. Since this pin is mostly used in noise-critical application it is combined with an
automatic start of the Watchdog Timer.
PE/SWD = VIH (logic high level):
Using of the power saving modes is not possible. The
watchdog timer starts immediately after reset. The
instruction sequences used for entering of power saving
modes will not affect the normal operation of the device.
PE/SWD = VIL (logic low level):
All power saving moes can be activated by software. The
watchdog timer can be started by software at any time.
When left unconnected, pin PE/SWD is pulled high by a weak internall pull-up. This is done to
provide system protection on default.
The logic-level applied to pin PE/SWD can be changed during program execution to allow or to
block the use of the power saving modes without any effect on the on-chip watchdog circuitry.
Semiconductor Group
34
SAB 80C515A/83C515A-5
Requirements for Hardware Power Down Mode
There is no dedicated pin to enable the Hardware Power Down Mode. The control pin PE/SWD
has no control function in this mode. It enables and disables only the use of software controlled
power saving modes.
Software Controlled Power Saving Modes
All of these modes are entered by software. Special function register PCON (power control
register, address is 87H) is used to select one of these modes.
Slow Down Mode
During slow down operation all signal frequencies that are derived from the oscillator clock, are
divided by eight, also the clockout signal and and the watchdog timer count.
The slow down mode is enabled by setting bit SD. The controller actually enters the slow down
mode after a short synchronisation period (max. 2 machine cycles).
The slow down mode is disabled by clearing bit SD.
Idle Mode
During idle mode all peripherals of the SAB 80C515A (except for the watchdog timer) are still
supplied by the oscillator clock. Thus the user has to take care which peripheral should
continue to run and which has to be stopped during Idle.
The procedure to enter the Idle mode is similar to the one entering the power down mode. The
two bits IDLE and IDLS must be set by two consecutive instructions to minimize the chance of
unintentional activating of the idle mode.
There are two ways to terminate the idle mode:
– The idle mode can be terminated by activating any enabled interrupt. This interrupt will be
serviced and the instruction to be executed following the RETI instruction will be the one
following the instruction that set the bit IDLS.
– The other way to terminate the idle mode, is a hardware reset. Since the oscillator is still
running, the hardware reset must be held active only for two machine cycles for a complete
reset.
Normally the port pins hold the logical state they had at the time idle mode was activated. If
some pins are programmed to serve their alternate functions they still continue to output during
idle mode if the assigned function is on. The control signals ALE and PSEN hold at logic high
levels (see table 5).
Semiconductor Group
35
SAB 80C515A/83C515A-5
Software Power Down Mode
The power down mode is entered by two consecutive instructions directly following each other.
The first instruction has to set the flag PDE (power down enable) and must not set PDS (power
down set). The following instruction has to set the start bit PDS. Bits PDE and PDS will
automatically be cleared after having been set.
The instruction that sets bit PDS is the last instruction executed before going into power down
mode. The only exit from power down mode is a hardware reset.
The status of all output lines of the controller can be looked up in table 5.
Hardware Controlled Power Down Mode
The pin HWPD controls this mode. If it is on logic high level (inactive) the part is running in the
normal operating modes. If pin HWPD gets active (low level) the part enters the Hardware
Power Down Mode; this is independent of the state of pin PE/SWD.
HWPD is sampled once per machine cycle. If it is found active, the device starts a complete
internal reset sequence. The watchdog timer is stopped and its status flag WDTS is cleared
exactly the same effects as a hardware reset. In this phase the power consumption is not yet
reduced. After completion of the internal reset both oscillators of the chip are disabled. At the
same time the port pins and several control lines enter a floating state as shown in table 5. In
this state the power consumption is reduced to the power down current IPD. Also the supply
voltage can be reduced. Table 5 also lists the voltages which may be applied at the pins during
Hardware Power Down Mode without affecting the low power consumption.
Termination of HWPD Mode:
This power down state is maintained while pin HWPD is held active. If HWPD goes to high level
(inactive state) an automatic start up procedure is performed:
– First the pins leave their floating condition and enter their default reset state (as they had
immediately before going to float state).
– Both oscillators are enabled. The oscillator watchdog’s RC oscillator starts up very fast (typ.
less than 2 ms).
– Because the oscillator watchdog is active it detects a failure condition if the on-chip oscillator
hasn’t yet started. Hence, the watchdog keeps the part in reset and supplies the internal
clock from the RC oscillator.
– Finally, when the on-chip oscillator has started, the oscillator watchdog releases the part
from reset with oscillator watchdog status flag set.
When automatic start of the watchdog was enabled (PE/SWD connected to VCC), the
Watchdog Timer will start, too (with its default reload value for time-out period).
– The Reset pin overrides the Hardware Power Down function, i.e. if reset gets active during
Hardware Power Down it is terminated and the device performs the normal
resetfunction.(Thus, pin Reset has to be inactive during Hardware Power Down Mode).
function.(Thus, pin Reset has to be inactive during Hardware Power Down Mode).
Semiconductor Group
36
SAB 80C515A/83C515A-5
Table 5
Status of all pins during Idle Mode, Power Down Mode and Hardware Power
Down Mode
Pins
Idle Mode
Last instruction
executed from
internal
ROM
Power Down Mode
Last instruction
executed from
external
ROM
float
internal
ROM
external
ROM
Hardware Power
Down
Status
float 1)
P0
Data
P1
Data
Dat
Data
alt outputs alt outputsa last outputs
Data
last outputs
P2
Data
Data
Data
P3
Data
Data
alt outputs alt outputs
Data
last output
Data
last output
outputs
P4
Data
Data
alt outputs alt outputs
Data
last outputs
Data
last output
disabled
P5
Data
alt output
Data
alt output
Data
last output
Data
last output
input
P6
1)
1)
1)
1)
function
Address
Data
floating 1)
EA
active input 2)
PE/SWD
active input pull-up
disabled 2)
XTAL1
active output
XTAL2
disabled input
function 1)
PSEN
high
high
low
low
ALE
high
high
low
low
floating output
VAREF
VAGND
active supply pins 3)
RESET
active input must
be high
1)
2)
3)
Applied voltage range at pin VSS ≤VIN ≤ VCC
VIN = VSS or VIN = VCC
VSS ≤ VIN ≤ VCC; V AREF ≥ VAGND
Semiconductor Group
37
SAB 80C515A/83C515A-5
Serial Interface
The SAB 80C515A has a full duplex and receive buffered serial interface. It is functionally
identical with the serial interface of the SAB 8051.
Table 6 shows possible configurations and the according baud rates.
Table 6
Baud Rate Generation
Mode
8-Bit
synchronous
channel
Baudrate
Mode 0
f O SC =12 MHz 1 MHz
fO SC =16 MHz
1.33 MHz
f O SC =18 MHz 1.5 MHz
derived from
f OSC
Mode
8-Bit
UART
Baudrate
f OSC =12 MHz
1 Baud – 62.5 kBaud
183 Baud – 375 kBaud
fOSC =16 MHz
1 Baud – 83 kBaud
244 Baud – 500 kBaud
fOSC =18 MHz
1 Baud – 93.7 kBaud
2375 Baud – 562.5 kBaud
Timer 1
10-Bit Baudrate
Generator
derived from
Mode
9-Bit
UART
Baudrate
Mode 1
Mode 2
Mode 3
fOSC =12 MHz
187.5 kBaud/ 1 Baud –
375 kBaud
62.5 kBaud
183 Baud –75 kBaud
fOSC=16 MHz
250 Baud/
500 kBaud
244 Baud – 500 kBaud
fOSC =18 MHz
281.2 kBaud/ 1 Baud –
562.5 kBaud 93.7 kBaud
275 Baud – 562.5 kBaud
fOSC/2
10-Bit
Baudrate
Generator
derived from
Semiconductor Group
1 Baud –
83.3 kBaud
Timer 1
38
SAB 80C515A/83C515A-5
The Serial Interface can operate in 4 modes:
Mode 0: Shift register mode:
Serial data enters and exits through R × D. T × D outputs the shift clock 8 data bits
are transmitted/received (LSB first). The baud rate is fixed at 1/12 of the oscillator frequency.
Mode 1: 8-bit UART, variable baud rate:
10-bit are transmitted (through T × D) or received (through R × D): a start bit (0), 8
data bits (LSB first), and a stop bit (1). On reception, the stop bit goes into RB80 in
special function register SCON. The baud rate is variable.
Mode 2: 9-bit UART, fixed baud rate:
11-bit are transmitted (through T × D) or received (through R × D): a start bit (0), 8
data bits (LSB first), a programmable 9th, and a stop bit (1). On transmission, the 9th
data bit (TB80 in SCON) can be assigned to the value of 0 or 1. For example, the parity bit (P in the PSW) could be moved into TB80 or a second stop bit by setting TB80
to 1. On reception the 9th data bit goes into RB80 in special function register SCON,
while the stop bit is ignored. The baud rate is programmable to either 1/32 or 1/64 of
the oscillator frequency.
Mode 3: 9-bit UART, variable baud rate:
11-bit are transmitted (through T × D) or received (through R × D): a start bit (0), 8
data bits (LSB first), a programmable 9th, and a stop bit (1). In fact, mode 3 is the
same as mode 2 in all respects except the baud rate. The baud rate in mode 3 is variable.
Variable Baud Rates for Serial Interface
Variable baud rates for modes 1 and 3 of serial interface can be derived from either timer 1 or
a new dedicated Baudrate Generator.
The baud rate is generated by a free running 10-bit timer with programmable reload register.
Mode 1.3 baud rate =
2 SMOD * fOSC
64 * (210 - SREL)
The default value after reset in the reload registers SRELL and SRELH provides a baud rate of
4.8 kBaud (SMOD = 0) or 9.6 kBaud (SMOD = 1) at 12 MHz oscillator frequency. This guarantees full compatibility to the SAB 80C515.
Semiconductor Group
39
SAB 80C515A/83C515A-5
Fail Safe Units
The SAB 80C515A offers enhanced fail safe mechanisms, which allow an automatic recovery
from software upset or hardware failure:
– a programmable watchdog timer (WDT), with variable time-out period from 512 µs up to
appr. 1.1 s @12 MHz. Upward compatible to SAB 80C515 watchdog timer.
– an oscillator watchdog (OWD) which monitors the on-chip oscillator and forces the
microcontroller into reset state, in case the on-chip oscillator fails; it also controls the restart
from the Hardware Power Down Mode and provides the clock for a fast internal reset after
power-on.
Programmable Watchdog Timer
The WDT can be activated by hardware or software.
Hardware initialization is done when pin PE/SWD (Pin 4) is held high during RESET. The
SAB 80C515A then starts program execution with the WDT running. Since pin PE/SWD is only
sampled during Reset, the WDT cannot be started externally during normal operation.
Software initialization is done by setting bit SWDT in SFR IEN1.
A refresh of the watchdog timer is done by setting bits WDT (SFR IEN0) and SWDT
consecutively. This double instruction sequence has been implemented to increase system
security.
When a watchdog timer reset occurs, the watchdog timer keeps on running, but a status flag
WDTS (SFR IP0) is set. This flag can also be cleared by software.
Figure 7 shows the block diagram of the programmable Watchdog Timer.
Oscillator Watchdog
The unit serves three functions:
– Monitoring of the on-chip oscillator’s function.
The watchdog monitors the on-chip oscillator’s frequency; if it is lower than the frequency of
the auxiliary RC oscillator in the watchdog unit, the internal clock is supplied by the RC
oscillator and the device is forced into reset; if the failure condition disappears (i.e. the onchip oscillator has again a higher frequency than the RC oscillator), the part executes a final
reset phase of appr. 0.25 ms in order to allow the oscillator to stabilize; then the oscillator
watchdog reset is released and the part starts program execution again.
– Restart from the Hardware Power Down Mode.
If the Hardware Power Down Mode is terminated the oscillator watchdog has to control the
correct start-up of the on-chip oscillator and to restart the program. The oscillator watchdog
function is only part of the complete Hardware Power Down sequence; however, the
watchdog works identically to the monitoring function.
– Fast internal reset after power-on.
In this function the oscillator watchdog unit provides a clock supply for the reset before the
on-chip oscillator has started. In this case the oscillator watchdog unit also works identically
to the monitoring function.
Semiconductor Group
40
SAB 80C515A/83C515A-5
Figure 8 shows the block diagram of the oscillator watchdog unit. It consists of an internal RC
oscillator which provides the reference frequency for the frequency comparator.
Figure 7
Block Diagram of the Programmable Watchdog Timer
Figure 8
Functional Block Diagram of the Oscillator Watchdog
Semiconductor Group
41
SAB 80C515A/83C515A-5
Fast internal reset after power-on
The SAB 80C515A can use the oscillator watchdog unit for a fast internal reset procedure after
power-on.
Normally members of the 8051 family (like the SAB 80C515) enter their default reset state not
before the on-chip oscillator starts. The reason is that the external reset signal must be
internally synchronized and processed in order to bring the device into the correct reset state.
Especially if a crystal is used the start up time of the oscillator is relatively long (typ. 1 ms).
During this time period the pins have an undefined state which could have severe effects e.g.
to actuators connected to port pins.
In the SAB 80C515A the oscillator watchdog unit avoids this situation. After power-on the
oscillator watchdog’s RC oscillator starts working within a very short start-up time (typ. less than
2 ms). In the following the watchdog circuitry detects a failure condition for the on-chip oscillator
because this has not yet started (a failure is always recognized if the watchdog’s RC oscillator
runs faster than the on-chip oscillator). As long as this condition is valid the watchdog uses the
RC oscillator output as clock source for the chip rather than the on-chip oscillator’s output. This
allows correct resetting of the part and brings also all ports to the defined state.
Delay time between power-on and correct reset state:
Typ.: 18 µs
Max.: 34 µs
Instruction Set
The SAB 80C515A / 83C515A-5 has the same instruction set as the industry standard 8051
microcontroller.
A pocket guide is available which contains the complete instruction set in functional and
hexadecimal order. Furtheron it provides helpful information about Special Function Registers,
Interrupt Vectors and Assembler Directives.
Literature Information
Title
Ordering No.
Microcontroller Family SAB 8051 Pocket Guide
B158-H6497-X-X-7600
Semiconductor Group
42
SAB 80C515A/83C515A-5
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Ambient temperature under bias
Storage temperature
Voltage on VCC pins with respect to ground (VSS)
Voltage on any pin with respect to ground (VSS)
Input current on any pin during overload condition
Absolute sum of all input currents during overload condition
Power dissipation
– 40 to 85 ˚C
– 65 to 150 ˚C
– 0.5 V to 6.5 V
– 0.5 to VCC + 0.5 V
– 10mA to + 10 mA
|100 mA|
1W
Note Stresses above those listed under "Absolute Maximum Ratings" may cause permanent
damage of the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device
at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this
specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for longer
periods may affect device reliability. During overload conditions (VIN > VCC or V IN < VSS)
theVoltage on VCC pins with respect to ground (VSS) must not exeed the values definded by the absolute maximum ratings.
DC Characteristics
VCC = 5 V + 10 %, – 15 %; VSS = 0 V
T A = 0 to 70 ˚C for the SAB 80C515A
T A = – 40 to 85 ˚C for the SAB 80C515A-T3
Parameter
Symbol
Limit Values
min.
Unit
Test condition
max.
Input low voltage
(exept EA,RESET, HWPD)
VIL
– 0.5
0.2 VCC
– 0.1
V
–
Input low voltage EA
V I L1
– 0.5
0.2 VCC
– 0.3
V
–
Input low voltage
(HWPD, RESET)
V I L2
– 0.5
0.2 VCC
+ 0.1
V
–
Input high voltage (exept
RESET, XTAL2 and HWPD)
VIH
0.2 VCC
+ 0.9
VCC + 0.5
V
–
Input high voltage to XTAL2
VIH1
0.7 VCC
VCC + 0.5
V
–
Input high voltage to RESET
and HWPD
VIH2
0.6 VCC
VCC + 0.5
V
–
Semiconductor Group
43
SAB 80C515A/83C515A-5
DC Characteristics (cont’d)
Parameter
Symbol
Limit Values
min.
Unit
Test condition
max.
Output low voltage
(ports 1, 2, 3, 4, 5)
VOL
–
0.45
V
IOL = 1.6 mA 1)
Output low voltage
(ports 0, ALE, RESET)
VOL1
–
0.45
V
IOL = 3.2 mA 1)
Output high voltage,
(ports1, 2, 3, 4, 5)
VOH
2.4
0.9 V C C
–
–
V
V
I OH = – 80 µA
I OH = – 10 µA
Output high voltage
(port 0 in external bus mode,ALE, PSEN)
V OH1
2.4
0.9 V C C
–
–
V
V
I OH = – 800 µA
I OH = – 80 µA 2)
Logic 0 input current
(ports 1, 2, 3, 4, 5)
IIL
– 10
– 70
µA
VI N = 2 V
Logical 1-to-0 transition
current, ports 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
ITL
– 65
– 650
µA
VI N = 2 V
Input leakage current
(port 0, EA, P6, HWPD)
IL I
–
–
±
100
±
150
nA
nA
0.45 < V I N < V CC
0.45 < V I N < V CC
T A > 100 ˚C
Input low current to RESET
for reset
IIL2
– 10
– 100
µA
VI N = 0.45 V
Input low current (XTAL2)
I I L3
–
– 15
µA
VI N = 0.45 V
Input low current (PE/SWD)
I I L4
–
– 20
µA
VI N = 0.45 V
Pin capacitance
CI O
–
10
pF
f C = 1 MHz,
T A = 25 ˚C
Power-supply current:
Active mode, 12 MHz 7)
Active mode, 18 MHz 7)
Idle mode, 12 MHz 7)
Idle mode, 18 MHz 7)
Slow down mode, 12 MHz
Slow down mode, 18 MHz
Power Down Mode
– ICC
– ICC
– ICC
– ICC
– ICC
– ICC
– IPD
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
26
35
11.8
14.2
9
10
50
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
µA
VCC = 5 V 4)
VCC = 5 V 4)
VCC = 5 V 5)
VCC = 5 V 5)
VCC = 5 V 6)
VCC = 5 V 6)
VCC = 2 ... 5.5 V 3)
Notes see page 43.
Semiconductor Group
44
SAB 80C515A/83C515A-5
Notes for page 44:
1) Capacitive loading on ports 0 and 2 may cause spurious noise pulses to be superimposed
on the VOL of ALE and ports 1, 3, 4 and 5. The noise is due to external bus capacitance
discharging into the port 0 and port 2 pins when these pins make 1-to-0 transitions during
bus operation. In the worst case (capacitive loading > 100 pF), the noise pulse on ALE line
may exceed 0.8 V. In such cases it may be desirable to qualify ALE with a schmitt-trigger,
or use an address latch with a schmitt-trigger strobe input.
2) Capacitive loading on ports 0 and 2 may cause the V OH on ALE and PSEN to momentarily
fall below the 0.9 VC C specification when the address lines are stabilizing.
3) IPD (Software Power Down Mode) is measured under following conditions:
EA = RESET = VCC; Port0 = Port6 = VCC; XTAL1 = N.C.; XTAL2 = V SS;
PE/SWD = VSS; HWPD = VCC; V AGND = V SS; VARef = VCC; all other pins are
disconnected.
IPD (Hardware Power Down Mode): independent of any particular pin connection.
4) ICC (active mode) is measured with:
XTAL2 driven with t CLCH, t CHCL = 5 ns, V IL = V SS + 0.5 V, VIH = V CC – 0.5 V; XTAL1 = N.C.;
EA = PE/SWD = VCC; Port0 = Port6 = VCC; HWPD = VCC; RESET = VSS;
all other pins are disconnected. I CC would be slightly higher if a crystal oscillator is used (appr. 1 mA).
5) I CC (Idle mode) is measured with all output pins disconnected and with all peripherals disabled; XTAL2 driven with t CLCH, t CHCL = 5 ns, VIL = V SS + 0.5 V, VIH = V CC – 0.5 V; XTAL1
= N.C.; RESET = VCC; HWPD = V CC; Port0 = Port6 = VCC; EA = PE/SWD = VSS; all other
pins are disconnected;
6) I CC (slow down mode) is measured with all output pins disconnected and with all peripherals
disabled;
XTAL2 driven with tCLCH, t CHCL = 5 ns, VIL = V SS + 0.5 V, V IH = V CC – 0.5 V; XTAL1 =
N.C.; RESET = VCC; HWPD = V CC; Port6 = VCC; EA = PE/SWD = VSS; all other pins are
disconnected;
7) ICC Max at other frequencies is given by:
active mode:ICC (max) = 1.5 * fOSC + 8
idle mode:ICC (max)= 0.4 * fOSC + 7
where fOSC is the oscillator frequency in MHz. ICC values are given in mA and
measured at VCC = 5 V.
Semiconductor Group
45
SAB 80C515A/83C515A-5
A/D Converter Characteristics
VCC = 5 V + 10 %, – 15 %; V SS = 0 V
VAREF = VCC ± 5 %; VAGND = VSS ± 0.2 V;
0 to 70 ˚C for the SAB 80C515A/83C515A-5
TA=
T A = – 40 to 85 ˚C for the SAB 80C515A-T3/83C515A-5-T3
Parameter
Symbol
Limit values
min.
Analog input capacitance CI
Unit
typ.
max.
25
70
pF
Test condition
Sample time
(inc. load time)
TS
4 t CY 1)
µs
2)
Conversion time
(inc. sample time)
TC
14 t CY 1) µs
3)
Total unadjusted error
TUE
±
VAREF = V CC
VAGND = V SS
VAREF supply current
IREF
1)
2)
3)
±
ADCL
ADCL
20
2
LSB
µA
) /f
t CY = (8*2
))
OSC; (tCY = 1/fADC; fADC = fOSC/(8*2
This parameter specifies the time during the input capacitance CI, can be charged/discharged by the
external source. It must be guaranteed, that the input capacitance CI,, is fully loaded within this time.
4TCY is 2 µs at the fOSC= 16 MHz. After the end of the sample time T S, changes of the analog input
voltage have no effect on the conversion result.
This parameter includes the sample time T S. 14TCY is 7 µs at fOSC = 16 MHz.
Semiconductor Group
46
SAB 80C515A/83C515A-5
AC Characteristics
V CC = 5 V + 10 %, – 15 %; V SS = 0 V
0 to 70 ˚C for the SAB 80C515A/83C515A-5
TA=
T A = – 40 to 85 ˚C for the SAB 80C515A-T3/83C515A-5-T3
(C L for port 0, ALE and PSEN outputs = 100 pF; CL for all other outputs = 80 pF)
Parameter
Symbol
Limit values
18 MHz clock
min.
Unit
Variable clock
1/tCLCL = 3.5 MHz to 18 MHz
max.
min.
max.
Program Memory Characteristics
ALE pulse width
t LHLL
71
–
2 t C LCL – 40
–
ns
Address setup to ALE
t AVLL
26
–
t C LCL – 30
–
ns
Address hold after ALE
t LLAX
26
–
t C LCL – 30
–
ns
ALE to valid
instruction in
t LLIV
–
122
–
4 t C LCL – 100
ns
ALE to PSEN
t LLPL
31
–
t C LCL – 25
–
ns
PSEN pulse width
t PLPH
132
–
3 t C LCL – 35
–
ns
PSEN to valid
instruction in
t PLIV
–
92
–
3 t C LCL – 75
ns
Input instruction hold
after PSEN
t PXIX
0
–
0
–
ns
Input instruction float
after PSEN
t PXIZ *)
–
46
–
t C LCL – 10
ns
Address valid after
PSEN
t PXAV *)
48
–
t C LCL – 8
–
ns
Address to valid
instruction in
t AVIV
–
218
–
5 t C LCL – 60
ns
Address float to PSEN
t A ZPL
0
–
0
–
ns
*)
Interfacing the SAB 80C515A to devices with float times up to 45 ns is permissible.
This limited bus contention will not cause any damage to port 0 drivers.
Semiconductor Group
47
SAB 80C515A/83C515A-5
AC Characteristics (cont’d)
Parameter
Symbol
Limit values
18 MHz clock
min
Unit
Variable clock
1/tCLCL = 3.5 MHz to 18 MHz
max.
min.
max.
External Data Memory Characteristics
RD pulse width
t RLRH
233
–
6 tCLCL – 100
–
ns
WR pulse width
t WLWH
233
–
6 tCLCL – 100
–
ns
Address hold after
ALE
t LLAX2
81
–
2 tCLCL – 30
–
ns
RD to valid data in
tRLDV
–
128
–
5 tCLCL – 150
ns
DATA hold after RD
t RHDX
0
–
0
–
ns
Data float after RD
t RHDZ
–
51
–
2 tCLCL – 60
ns
ALE to valid data in
t LLDV
–
294
–
8 tCLCL – 150
ns
Address to valid
data in
t AVDV
–
335
–
9 tCLCL – 165
ns
ALE to WR or RD
t LLWL
117
217
3 tCLCL– 50
3 tCLCL + 50
ns
WR or RD high to
ALE high
t WHLH
16
96
tCLCL– 40
tCLCL + 40
ns
Address valid to WR
t AVWL
92
–
4 tCLCL – 130
–
ns
Data valid to WR
transition
t QVWX
11
–
tCLCL – 45
–
ns
Data setup before WR
t QVWH
239
–
7 tCLCL –
–
ns
Data hold after WR
t WHQX
16
–
tCLCL – 40
–
ns
Address float after RD
t RLAZ
–
0
–
0
ns
Semiconductor Group
48
150
SAB 80C515A/83C515A-5
Program Memory Read Cycle
Data Memory Read Cycle
Semiconductor Group
49
SAB 80C515A/83C515A-5
Data Memory Write Cycle
Semiconductor Group
50
SAB 80C515A/83C515A-5
AC Characteristics (cont'd)
Parameter
Symbol
Limit values
Unit
Variable clock
Frequ. = 3.5 MHz to 18 MHz
min.
max.
External Clock Drive
Oscillator period
tCLCL
55.6
285
ns
High time
tCHCX
20
tCLCL-tCLCX
ns
Low time
tCLCX
20
tCLCL-tCHCX
ns
Rise time
tCLCH
–
20
ns
Fall time
tCHCL
–
20
ns
Oscillator frequency
1/tCLC
3.5
18
MHz
External Clock Cycle
Semiconductor Group
51
SAB 80C515A/83C515A-5
AC Characteristics (cont’d)
Parameter
Symbol
Limit values
18 MHz clock
min.
max.
Unit
Variable clock
1/t CLCL = 3.5 MHz to 18 MHz
min.
max.
System Clock Timing
ALE to CLKOUT
tLLSH
349
–
7 tCLCL – 40
–
ns
CLKOUT high time
tSHSL
71
–
2 tCLCL – 40
–
ns
CLKOUT low time
tSLSH
516
–
10 tCLCL – 40
–
ns
CLKOUT low to ALE
high
tSLLH
16
96
tCLCL – 40
tCLCL + 40
ns
System Clock Timing
Semiconductor Group
52
SAB 80C515A/83C515A-5
ROM Verification Characteristics
T A = 25 ˚C ± 5 ˚C; V CC = 5 V + 10 %, – 15 %; V SS = 0 V
Parameter
Symbol
Limit values
min.
Unit
max.
ROM Verification Mode 1 (Standard Verify Mode for not Read Protected ROM)
Address to valid data
tAVQV
–
48 tCLCL
ns
ENABLE to valid data
tELQV
–
48 tCLCL
ns
Data float after ENABLE tEHOZ
0
48 tCLCL
ns
Oscillator frequency
4
6
MHz
1/tCLCL
ROM Verification Mode 1
Semiconductor Group
53
SAB 80C515A/83C515A-5
ROM Verification Mode 2 (New Verify Mode for Protected and not Protected ROM)
ROM Verification Mode 2
Semiconductor Group
54
SAB 80C515A/83C515A-5
Application Example for Verifying the Internal ROM with ROM Verify Mode 2
Semiconductor Group
55
SAB 80C515A/83C515A-5
AC Inputs during testing are driven at VCC − 0.5 V for a logic ’1’ and 0.45 V for a logic ’0’. Timing measurements are made at VIHmin for a logic ’1’ and VILmax for a logic ’0’.
AC Testing: Input, Output Waveforms
For timing purposes a port pin is no longer floating when a 100 mV change from load voltage occurs and
begins to float when a 100 mV change from the loaded V OH/V OL level occurs. IOL/IOH ≥ ± 20 mA.
AC Testing: Float Waveforms
Recommended Oscillator Circuits
Semiconductor Group
56