Bulletin PD-20891 rev. A 10/06 16CTU04PbF Ultrafast Rectifier trr = 60ns IF(AV) = 16Amp VR = 400V Features • • • • • Ultrafast Recovery Time Low Forward Voltage Drop Low Leakage Current 175°C Operating Junction Temperature Lead-Free ("PbF" suffix) Description/ Applications International Rectifier's FRED.. series are the state of the art Ultra fast recovery rectifiers specifically designed with optimized performance of forward voltage drop and ultra fast recovery time. The planar structure and the platinum doped life time control, guarantee the best overall performance, ruggedness and reliability characteristics. These devices are intended for use in the output rectification stage of SMPS, UPS, DC-DC converters as well as free-wheeling diode in low voltage inverters and chopper motor drives. Their extremely optimized stored charge and low recovery current minimize the switching losses and reduce over dissipation in the switching element and snubbers. Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameters Max VRRM Peak Repetitive Peak Reverse Voltage IF(AV) Average Rectified Forward Current Per Leg Total Device, (Rated V R), TC = 155°C Total Device Units 400 V 8 A 16 IFSM Non Repetitive Peak Surge Current, TC = 25°C 100 IFRM Peak Repetitive Forward Current 16 (Rated VR, Square wave, 20KHz), TC = 155°C TJ, TSTG Operating Junction and Storage Temperatures - 65 to 175 °C Case Styles Base Common Cathode 2 1 Anode 2 Common Cathode 3 Anode TO-220 www.irf.com 1 16CTU04PbF Bulletin PD-20891 rev. A 10/06 Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C, Per Leg (unless otherwise specified) Parameters Min Typ Max Units Test Conditions VBR, Vr Breakdown Voltage, Blocking Voltage 400 VF Forward Voltage IR Reverse Leakage Current - - V IR = 100μA - 1.19 1.3 V IF = 8A - 0.94 1.0 V IF = 8A, TJ = 150°C - 0.2 10 μA VR = VR Rated - 20 500 μA TJ = 150°C, VR = VR Rated CT Junction Capacitance - 14 - pF VR = 400V LS Series Inductance - 8.0 - nH Measured lead to lead 5mm from package body Dynamic Recovery Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C, Per Leg (unless otherwise specified) Parameters Min Typ Max Units Test Conditions Reverse Recovery Time trr - 35 60 - 43 - ns 67 IRRM Peak Recovery Current Reverse Recovery Charge Qrr - 2.8 - A - 6.3 - - 60 - nC - 210 - IF = 1.0A, diF/dt = 50A/μA, VR = 30V TJ = 25°C IF = 8A TJ = 125°C VR = 200V diF /dt = 200A/μs TJ = 25°C TJ = 125°C TJ = 25°C TJ = 125°C Thermal - Mechanical Characteristics Min Typ Max Units TJ Parameters Max. Junction Temperature Range - - 175 °C TStg max. Storage Temperature Range - 65 - 175 RthJC Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case - 1.8 2 RthJA Thermal Resistance, Junction to Ambient - - 50 RthCS Thermal Resistance, Case to Heatsink - 0.5 - Wt Weight - 2.0 - Mounting Torque Marking Device °C/W g - 0.07 - (oz) 6.0 - 12 Kg-cm 5.0 - 10 lbf.in 16CTU04 Typical Socket Mount Mounting Surface, Flat, Smooth and Greased 2 www.irf.com 16CTU04PbF Bulletin PD-20891 rev. A 10/06 100 1000 Tj = 175˚C Reverse Current - I R (μA) 10 Tj = 150˚C 10 Tj = 125˚C 1 Tj = 100˚C 0.1 0.01 Tj = 25˚C 0.001 0.0001 0 T J = 175˚C 100 200 300 400 Reverse Voltage - VR (V) Fig. 2 - Typical Values Of Reverse Current Vs. Reverse Voltage T = 150˚C J T = 25˚C J 1000 Junction Capacitance - C T (pF) Instantaneous Forward Current - I F (A) 100 1 0.1 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 T = 25˚C J 100 10 2.5 0 Forward Voltage Drop - VFM (V) Fig. 1 - Typical Forward Voltage Drop Characteristics 100 200 300 400 Reverse Voltage - VR (V) Fig. 3 - Typical Junction Capacitance Vs. Reverse Voltage Thermal Impedance Z thJC (°C/W) 10 1 0.1 D = 0.50 D = 0.20 D = 0.10 D = 0.05 D = 0.02 D = 0.01 PDM t1 Single Pulse (Thermal Resistance) t2 Notes: 1. Duty factor D = t1/ t2 2. Peak Tj = Pdm x ZthJC+ Tc 0.01 0.00001 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 t1, Rectangular Pulse Duration (Seconds) Fig. 4 - Max. Thermal Impedance Z thJC Characteristics www.irf.com 3 16CTU04PbF Bulletin PD-20891 rev. A 10/06 14 Average Power Loss ( Watts ) Allowable Case Temperature (°C) 180 170 DC 160 150 Square wave (D = 0.50) 140 Rated Vr applied RMS Limit 12 10 8 D = 0.01 D = 0.02 D = 0.05 D = 0.1 D = 0.2 D = 0.5 DC 6 4 2 see note (3) 130 0 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 0 Average Forward Current - IF(AV) (A) 2 6 8 10 12 Average Forward Current - IF(AV) (A) Fig. 5 - Max. Allowable Case Temperature Vs. Average Forward Current Fig. 6 - Forward Power Loss Characteristics 500 90 Vr = 200V Tj = 125˚C Tj = 25˚C 450 80 If = 16A If = 8A 400 70 If = 16A If = 8A 350 Qrr ( nC ) trr ( ns ) 4 60 50 300 250 200 150 40 100 30 Vr = 200V Tj = 125˚C Tj = 25˚C 50 20 100 1000 di F /dt (A/μs ) Fig. 7 - Typical Reverse Recovery vs. di F /dt 0 100 1000 di F /dt (A/μs ) Fig. 8 - Typical Stored Charge vs. di F /dt (3) Formula used: TC = TJ - (Pd + PdREV) x RthJC ; Pd = Forward Power Loss = IF(AV) x V FM @ (IF(AV) / D) (see Fig. 6); PdREV = Inverse Power Loss = VR1 x IR (1 - D); I R @ VR1 = rated VR 4 www.irf.com 16CTU04PbF Bulletin PD-20891 rev. A 10/06 Reverse Recovery Circuit VR = 200V 0.01 Ω L = 70µH D.U.T. di F /dt dif/dt ADJUST D IRFP250 G S Fig. 9- Reverse Recovery Parameter Test Circuit 3 t rr IF tb ta 0 2 Q rr I RRM 4 0.5 I RRM di(rec)M/dt 5 0.75 I RRM 1 /dt di fF/dt 1. diF/dt - Rate of change of current through zero crossing 2. IRRM - Peak reverse recovery current 3. trr - Reverse recovery time measured from zero crossing point of negative going IF to point where a line passing through 0.75 IRRM and 0.50 I RRM extrapolated to zero current 4. Qrr - Area under curve defined by t rr and IRRM t rr x I RRM Q rr = 2 5. di (rec) M / dt - Peak rate of change of current during t b portion of t rr Fig. 10 - Reverse Recovery Waveform and Definitions www.irf.com 5 16CTU04PbF Bulletin PD-20891 rev. A 10/06 Outline Table Conform to JEDEC outline TO-220AB Part Marking Information IRXC Assembly Line EXAMPLE: THIS IS A 16CTU04 LOT CODE 1789 ASSEMBLED ON WW 19, 2001 IN THE ASSEMBLY LINE "C" IRMX Assembly Line EXAMPLE: THIS IS A 16CTU04 LOT CODE 1789 ASSEMBLED ON WW 19, 2001 6 INTERNATIONAL RECTIFIER LOGO ASSEMBLY LOT CODE INTERNATIONAL RECTIFIER LOGO ASSEMBLY LOT CODE PART NUMBER DATE CODE P = LEAD-FREE YEAR 1 = 2001 WEEK 19 LINE C PART NUMBER DATE CODE YEAR 1 = 2001 WEEK 19 P = LEAD-FREE www.irf.com 16CTU04PbF Bulletin PD-20891 rev. A 10/06 Ordering Information Table Device Code 16 C T U 1 2 3 4 04 PbF 5 1 - Current Rating (16 = 16A) 2 - Circuit Configuration 3 - Package 4 - Ultrafast recovery 5 - Voltage Rating (04 = 400A) 6 - 6 C = Common Cathode T = TO-220 none = Standard Production PbF = Lead-Free Tube Standard Pack Quantity : 50 pieces Data and specifications subject to change without notice. This product has been designed and qualified for Industrial Level and Lead-Free. Qualification Standards can be found on IR's Web site. IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, USA Tel: (310) 252-7105 TAC Fax: (310) 252-7309 Visit us at www.irf.com for sales contact information. 10/06 www.irf.com 7 16CTU04PbF Bulletin PD-20891 rev. A 10/06 Data and specifications subject to change without notice. This product has been designed and qualified for Industrial Level. Qualification Standards can be found on IR's Web site. IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, USA Tel: (310) 252-7105 TAC Fax: (310) 252-7309 Visit us at www.irf.com for sales contact information. 11/01 8 www.irf.com