PD - 95353A IRFR12N25DPbF IRFU12N25DPbF SMPS MOSFET HEXFET® Power MOSFET Applications High frequency DC-DC converters l Lead-Free l VDSS 250V Benefits l Low Gate-to-Drain Charge to Reduce Switching Losses l Fully Characterized Capacitance Including Effective COSS to Simplify Design, (See App. Note AN1001) l Fully Characterized Avalanche Voltage and Current RDS(on) max ID 0.26Ω 14A D-Pak IRFR12N25D I-Pak IRFU12N25D Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter ID @ TC = 25°C ID @ TC = 100°C IDM PD @TC = 25°C VGS dv/dt TJ TSTG Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V Pulsed Drain Current Power Dissipation Linear Derating Factor Gate-to-Source Voltage Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Operating Junction and Storage Temperature Range Soldering Temperature, for 10 seconds Max. Units 14 9.7 56 144 0.96 ± 30 9.3 -55 to + 175 A W W/°C V V/ns °C 300 (1.6mm from case ) Thermal Resistance Parameter RθJC RθJA RθJA Junction-to-Case Junction-to-Ambient (PCB mount)* Junction-to-Ambient Typ. Max. Units ––– ––– ––– 1.04 50 110 °C/W Notes through are on page 10 www.irf.com 1 12/2/04 IRFR/U12N25DPbF Static @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified) Parameter Drain-to-Source Breakdown Voltage ∆V(BR)DSS/∆TJ Breakdown Voltage Temp. Coefficient RDS(on) Static Drain-to-Source On-Resistance VGS(th) Gate Threshold Voltage V(BR)DSS IDSS Drain-to-Source Leakage Current IGSS Gate-to-Source Forward Leakage Gate-to-Source Reverse Leakage Min. 250 ––– ––– 3.0 ––– ––– ––– ––– Typ. ––– 0.29 ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– Max. Units Conditions ––– V VGS = 0V, ID = 250µA ––– V/°C Reference to 25°C, ID = 1mA 0.26 Ω VGS = 10V, ID = 8.4A 5.0 V VDS = VGS, ID = 250µA 25 VDS = 200V, VGS = 0V µA 250 VDS = 160V, VGS = 0V, TJ = 150°C 100 VGS = 30V nA -100 VGS = -30V Dynamic @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified) gfs Qg Qgs Qgd td(on) tr td(off) tf Ciss Coss Crss Coss Coss Coss eff. Parameter Forward Transconductance Total Gate Charge Gate-to-Source Charge Gate-to-Drain ("Miller") Charge Turn-On Delay Time Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Reverse Transfer Capacitance Output Capacitance Output Capacitance Effective Output Capacitance Min. 6.8 ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– Typ. ––– 23 5.8 12 9.1 25 16 9.2 810 130 22 1100 50 130 Max. Units Conditions ––– S VDS = 25V, ID = 8.4A 35 I D = 8.4A 8.7 nC VDS = 200V 19 VGS = 10V, ––– VDD = 125V ––– I D = 8.4A ns ––– RG = 6.8Ω ––– VGS = 10V ––– VGS = 0V ––– VDS = 25V ––– pF ƒ = 1.0MHz ––– VGS = 0V, VDS = 1.0V, ƒ = 1.0MHz ––– VGS = 0V, VDS = 200V, ƒ = 1.0MHz ––– VGS = 0V, VDS = 0V to 200V Avalanche Characteristics Parameter EAS IAR EAR Single Pulse Avalanche Energy Avalanche Current Repetitive Avalanche Energy Typ. Max. Units ––– ––– ––– 250 8.4 14 mJ A mJ Diode Characteristics IS ISM VSD trr Qrr ton 2 Parameter Continuous Source Current (Body Diode) Pulsed Source Current (Body Diode) Diode Forward Voltage Reverse Recovery Time Reverse RecoveryCharge Forward Turn-On Time Min. Typ. Max. Units Conditions D MOSFET symbol 14 ––– ––– showing the A G integral reverse ––– ––– 56 S p-n junction diode. ––– ––– 1.5 V TJ = 25°C, IS = 8.4A, VGS = 0V ––– 140 ––– ns TJ = 25°C, IF = 8.4A ––– 710 ––– nC di/dt = 100A/µs Intrinsic turn-on time is negligible (turn-on is dominated by LS+LD) www.irf.com IRFR/U12N25DPbF 100 100 VGS 15V 12V 10V 8.0V 7.0V 6.0V 5.5V BOTTOM 5.0V VGS 15V 12V 10V 8.0V 7.0V 6.0V 5.5V BOTTOM 5.0V 10 TOP ID , Drain-to-Source Current (A) ID , Drain-to-Source Current (A) TOP 1 0.1 5.0V 0.01 20µs PULSE WIDTH Tj = 25°C 10 5.0V 1 20µs PULSE WIDTH Tj = 175°C 0.001 0.1 1 10 0.1 100 0.1 VDS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) 1.00 T J = 25°C 0.10 VDS = 15V 20µs PULSE WIDTH 11.0 13.0 VGS, Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 3. Typical Transfer Characteristics www.irf.com 15.0 2.5 (Normalized) 10.00 9.0 I D = 14A 3.0 TJ = 175°C RDS(on) , Drain-to-Source On Resistance ID, Drain-to-Source Current (Α) 3.5 7.0 100 Fig 2. Typical Output Characteristics 100.00 5.0 10 VDS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 1. Typical Output Characteristics 0.01 1 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 V GS = 10V 0.0 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 TJ , Junction Temperature 100 120 140 160 180 ( °C) Fig 4. Normalized On-Resistance Vs. Temperature 3 IRFR/U12N25DPbF 10000 12 VGS = 0V, f = 1 MHZ Ciss = Cgs + Cgd, Cds SHORTED Crss = Cgd VGS , Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) C, Capacitance(pF) Ciss 100 Coss VDS = 200V VDS = 125V VDS = 50V 10 Coss = Cds + Cgd 1000 ID = 8.4A 7 5 2 Crss 10 0 1 10 100 0 1000 VDS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) 100.00 15 20 25 1000 T J = 175°C ID, Drain-to-Source Current (A) ISD, Reverse Drain Current (A) 10 Fig 6. Typical Gate Charge Vs. Gate-to-Source Voltage Fig 5. Typical Capacitance Vs. Drain-to-Source Voltage OPERATION IN THIS AREA LIMITED BY R DS(on) 100 10.00 T J = 25°C 1.00 10 100µsec 1msec 1 Tc = 25°C Tj = 175°C Single Pulse VGS = 0V 10msec 0.1 0.10 0.0 1.0 2.0 VSD, Source-toDrain Voltage (V) Fig 7. Typical Source-Drain Diode Forward Voltage 4 5 QG, Total Gate Charge (nC) 3.0 1 10 100 1000 VDS , Drain-toSource Voltage (V) Fig 8. Maximum Safe Operating Area www.irf.com IRFR/U12N25DPbF 15 VGS 12 I D , Drain Current (A) RD V DS D.U.T. RG + -VDD VGS 9 Pulse Width ≤ 1 µs Duty Factor ≤ 0.1 % 6 Fig 10a. Switching Time Test Circuit VDS 3 90% 0 25 50 75 100 TC , Case Temperature 125 150 175 ( °C) 10% VGS Fig 9. Maximum Drain Current Vs. Case Temperature td(on) tr t d(off) tf Fig 10b. Switching Time Waveforms (Z thJC) 10 1 Thermal Response D = 0.50 0.20 P DM 0.10 0.1 t1 0.05 0.02 0.01 t2 SINGLE PULSE (THERMAL RESPONSE) Notes: 1. Duty factor D = 2. Peak T 0.01 0.00001 0.0001 0.001 0.01 t1/ t 2 J = P DM x Z thJC +TC 0.1 1 t1, Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec) Fig 11. Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case www.irf.com 5 IRFR/U12N25DPbF 550 15V ID TOP + V - DD IAS 20V A 0.01Ω tp Fig 12a. Unclamped Inductive Test Circuit V(BR)DSS tp EAS , Single Pulse Avalanche Energy (mJ) D.U.T RG 440 DRIVER L VDS 3.4A 5.9A 8.4A BOTTOM 330 220 110 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 ( °C) Starting T , Junction Temperature J Fig 12c. Maximum Avalanche Energy Vs. Drain Current I AS Fig 12b. Unclamped Inductive Waveforms Current Regulator Same Type as D.U.T. QG 50KΩ 12V .2µF .3µF QGS QGD D.U.T. VG + V - DS VGS 3mA Charge Fig 13a. Basic Gate Charge Waveform 6 IG ID Current Sampling Resistors Fig 13b. Gate Charge Test Circuit www.irf.com IRFR/U12N25DPbF Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Test Circuit Circuit Layout Considerations • Low Stray Inductance • Ground Plane • Low Leakage Inductance Current Transformer + D.U.T + - - + RG • • • • dv/dt controlled by RG Driver same type as D.U.T. ISD controlled by Duty Factor "D" D.U.T. - Device Under Test Driver Gate Drive P.W. Period D= + - VDD P.W. Period VGS=10V * D.U.T. ISD Waveform Reverse Recovery Current Body Diode Forward Current di/dt D.U.T. VDS Waveform Diode Recovery dv/dt Re-Applied Voltage Body Diode VDD Forward Drop Inductor Curent Ripple ≤ 5% ISD * VGS = 5V for Logic Level Devices Fig 14. For N-Channel HEXFET® Power MOSFETs www.irf.com 7 IRFR/U12N25DPbF D-Pak (TO-252AA) Package Outline D-Pak (TO-252AA) Part Marking Information EXAMPLE: THIS IS AN IRFR120 WITH AS S EMBLY LOT CODE 1234 AS S EMBLED ON WW 16, 1999 IN T HE AS S EMBLY LINE "A" PART NUMBER INTE RNATIONAL RECT IFIER LOGO Note: "P" in assembly line position indicates "Lead-Free" IRFU120 12 916A 34 AS S EMBLY LOT CODE DATE CODE YEAR 9 = 1999 WEEK 16 LINE A OR PART NUMBER INT ERNATIONAL RECTIFIER LOGO IRFU120 12 AS S EMBLY LOT CODE 8 34 DATE CODE P = DES IGNATES LEAD-FREE PRODUCT (OPTIONAL) YEAR 9 = 1999 WEEK 16 A = AS S E MBLY S ITE CODE www.irf.com IRFR/U12N25DPbF I-Pak (TO-251AA) Package Outline I-Pak (TO-251AA) Part Marking Information EXAMPLE: T HIS IS AN IRFU120 WIT H AS SEMBLY LOT CODE 5678 AS SEMBLED ON WW 19, 1999 IN T HE AS SEMBLY LINE "A" PART NUMBER INT ERNATIONAL RECT IFIER LOGO IRF U120 919A 56 78 ASS EMBLY LOT CODE Note: "P" in ass embly line pos ition indicates "Lead-Free" DAT E CODE YEAR 9 = 1999 WEE K 19 LINE A OR INT ERNAT IONAL RECT IF IER LOGO PART NUMBER IRF U120 56 ASS EMBLY LOT CODE www.irf.com 78 DAT E CODE P = DES IGNAT ES LEAD-FREE PRODUCT (OPT IONAL) YEAR 9 = 1999 WEEK 19 A = ASS EMBLY S ITE CODE 9 IRFR/U12N25DPbF D-Pak (TO-252AA) Tape & Reel Information Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches) TR TRR 16.3 ( .641 ) 15.7 ( .619 ) 12.1 ( .476 ) 11.9 ( .469 ) FEED DIRECTION TRL 16.3 ( .641 ) 15.7 ( .619 ) 8.1 ( .318 ) 7.9 ( .312 ) FEED DIRECTION NOTES : 1. CONTROLLING DIMENSION : MILLIMETER. 2. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE SHOWN IN MILLIMETERS ( INCHES ). 3. OUTLINE CONFORMS TO EIA-481 & EIA-541. 13 INCH 16 mm NOTES : 1. OUTLINE CONFORMS TO EIA-481. Notes: Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by max. junction temperature. Starting TJ = 25°C, L = 7.1mH RG = 25Ω, IAS = 8.4A. Pulse width ≤ 300µs; duty cycle ≤ 2%. Coss eff. is a fixed capacitance that gives the same charging time as Coss while VDS is rising from 0 to 80% VDSS ISD ≤ 8.4A, di/dt ≤ 150A/µs, VDD ≤ V(BR)DSS, TJ ≤ 175°C * When mounted on 1" square PCB (FR-4 or G-10 Material). For recommended footprint and soldering techniques refer to application note #AN-994. Data and specifications subject to change without notice. This product has been designed and qualified for the Automotive [Q101] market. Qualification Standards can be found on IR’s Web site. IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, USA Tel: (310) 252-7105 TAC Fax: (310) 252-7903 Visit us at www.irf.com for sales contact information.12/04 10 www.irf.com Note: For the most current drawings please refer to the IR website at: http://www.irf.com/package/