PD - 95370A SMPS MOSFET Applications l High frequency DC-DC converters l Lead-Free IRFR24N15DPbF IRFU24N15DPbF HEXFET® Power MOSFET VDSS 150V RDS(on) max ID 95mΩ 24A Benefits l l l Low Gate-to-Drain Charge to Reduce Switching Losses Fully Characterized Capacitance Including Effective COSS to Simplify Design, (See App. Note AN1001) Fully Characterized Avalanche Voltage and Current D-Pak IRFR24N15D I-Pak IRFU24N15D Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter ID @ TC = 25°C ID @ TC = 100°C IDM PD @TC = 25°C VGS dv/dt TJ TSTG Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V Pulsed Drain Current Power Dissipation Linear Derating Factor Gate-to-Source Voltage Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Operating Junction and Storage Temperature Range Soldering Temperature, for 10 seconds Max. Units 24 17 96 140 0.92 ± 30 4.9 -55 to + 175 A W W/°C V V/ns °C 300 (1.6mm from case ) Thermal Resistance Parameter RθJC RθJA RθJA Junction-to-Case Junction-to-Ambient (PCB mount)* Junction-to-Ambient Typ. Max. Units ––– ––– ––– 1.1 50 110 °C/W Notes through are on page 10 www.irf.com 1 1/17/05 IRFR/U24N15DPbF Static @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified) Parameter Drain-to-Source Breakdown Voltage ∆V(BR)DSS/∆TJ Breakdown Voltage Temp. Coefficient RDS(on) Static Drain-to-Source On-Resistance VGS(th) Gate Threshold Voltage V(BR)DSS IDSS Drain-to-Source Leakage Current IGSS Gate-to-Source Forward Leakage Gate-to-Source Reverse Leakage Min. 150 ––– ––– 3.0 ––– ––– ––– ––– Typ. ––– 0.18 82 ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– Max. Units Conditions ––– V VGS = 0V, ID = 250µA ––– V/°C Reference to 25°C, ID = 1mA 95 mΩ VGS = 10V, ID = 14A 5.0 V VDS = VGS, ID = 250µA 25 VDS = 150V, VGS = 0V µA 250 VDS = 120V, VGS = 0V, TJ = 150°C 100 VGS = 30V nA -100 VGS = -30V Dynamic @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified) gfs Qg Qgs Qgd td(on) tr td(off) tf Ciss Coss Crss Coss Coss Coss eff. Parameter Forward Transconductance Total Gate Charge Gate-to-Source Charge Gate-to-Drain ("Miller") Charge Turn-On Delay Time Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Reverse Transfer Capacitance Output Capacitance Output Capacitance Effective Output Capacitance Min. 8.2 ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– Typ. ––– 30 7.4 17 11 53 19 15 890 220 46 1460 95 200 Max. Units Conditions ––– S VDS = 25V, ID = 14A 45 ID = 14A 11 nC VDS = 120V 26 VGS = 10V, ––– VDD = 75V ––– I D = 14A ns ––– RG = 6.8Ω ––– VGS = 10V ––– VGS = 0V ––– VDS = 25V ––– pF ƒ = 1.0MHz ––– VGS = 0V, VDS = 1.0V, ƒ = 1.0MHz ––– VGS = 0V, VDS = 120V, ƒ = 1.0MHz ––– VGS = 0V, VDS = 0V to 120V Avalanche Characteristics Parameter EAS IAR EAR Single Pulse Avalanche Energy Avalanche Current Repetitive Avalanche Energy Typ. Max. Units ––– ––– ––– 170 14 14 mJ A mJ Diode Characteristics IS ISM VSD trr Qrr ton 2 Parameter Continuous Source Current (Body Diode) Pulsed Source Current (Body Diode) Diode Forward Voltage Reverse Recovery Time Reverse RecoveryCharge Forward Turn-On Time Min. Typ. Max. Units Conditions D MOSFET symbol 24 ––– ––– showing the A G integral reverse ––– ––– 96 S p-n junction diode. ––– ––– 1.5 V TJ = 25°C, IS = 14A, VGS = 0V ––– 110 ––– ns TJ = 25°C, IF = 14A ––– 450 ––– nC di/dt = 100A/µs Intrinsic turn-on time is negligible (turn-on is dominated by LS+LD) www.irf.com IRFR/U24N15DPbF 1000 100 VGS 15V 12V 10V 8.0V 7.0V 6.0V 5.5V BOTTOM 5.0V VGS 15V 12V 10V 8.0V 7.0V 6.0V 5.5V BOTTOM 5.0V 100 10 TOP ID, Drain-to-Source Current (A) ID, Drain-to-Source Current (A) TOP 1 5.0V 0.1 0.01 10 5.0V 1 20µs PULSE WIDTH Tj = 25°C 20µs PULSE WIDTH Tj = 175°C 0.1 0.001 0.1 1 10 0.1 100 1 VDS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) 10 100 VDS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 1. Typical Output Characteristics Fig 2. Typical Output Characteristics 3.0 100 I D = 24A TJ = 175 ° C 10 1 TJ = 25 ° C V DS= 50V 20µs PULSE WIDTH 0.1 4 6 8 10 12 14 V GS, Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 3. Typical Transfer Characteristics www.irf.com 16 2.0 (Normalized) RDS(on) , Drain-to-Source On Resistance I D, Drain-to-Source Current (A) 2.5 1.5 1.0 0.5 V GS = 10V 0.0 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 TJ , Junction Temperature 100 120 140 160 180 ( ° C) Fig 4. Normalized On-Resistance Vs. Temperature 3 IRFR/U24N15DPbF 10000 12 VGS = 0V, f = 1 MHZ Ciss = Cgs + Cgd, Cds SHORTED Crss = Cgd I D = 14A VDS = 120V VDS = 75V VDS = 30V 10 1000 VGS , Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) C, Capacitance(pF) Coss = Cds + Cgd Ciss Coss 100 Crss 8 6 4 2 10 1 10 100 0 1000 0 5 VDS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) 20 25 30 35 1000 ID, Drain-to-Source Current (A) 100 I SD , Reverse Drain Current (A) 15 Fig 6. Typical Gate Charge Vs. Gate-to-Source Voltage Fig 5. Typical Capacitance Vs. Drain-to-Source Voltage T J= 25 ° C 1 V GS = 0 V 0.0 0.5 OPERATION IN THIS AREA LIMITED BY R DS(on) 100 TJ = 175 ° C 10 1.0 1.5 2.0 V SD,Source-to-Drain Voltage (V) Fig 7. Typical Source-Drain Diode Forward Voltage 10 100µsec 1msec 1 Tc = 25°C Tj = 175°C Single Pulse 10msec 0.1 0.1 4 10 QG, Total Gate Charge (nC) 2.5 1 10 100 1000 VDS , Drain-toSource Voltage (V) Fig 8. Maximum Safe Operating Area www.irf.com IRFR/U24N15DPbF 25 RD V DS VGS ID , Drain Current (A) 20 D.U.T. RG + -VDD VGS 15 Pulse Width ≤ 1 µs Duty Factor ≤ 0.1 % 10 Fig 10a. Switching Time Test Circuit VDS 5 90% 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 TC , Case Temperature ( °C) 10% VGS Fig 9. Maximum Drain Current Vs. Case Temperature td(on) tr t d(off) tf Fig 10b. Switching Time Waveforms (Z thJC ) 10 1 Thermal Response D = 0.50 0.20 P DM 0.10 0.1 0.05 0.02 0.01 t1 SINGLE PULSE (THERMAL RESPONSE) t2 Notes: 1. Duty factor D = 2. Peak T 0.01 0.00001 0.0001 0.001 0.01 t1 / t 2 J = P DM x Z thJC +T C 0.1 1 t1, Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec) Fig 11. Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case www.irf.com 5 IRFR/U24N15DPbF 320 15V ID 5.9A 10A 14A TOP + V - DD IAS 20V A 0.01Ω tp Fig 12a. Unclamped Inductive Test Circuit V(BR)DSS tp EAS , Single Pulse Avalanche Energy (mJ) D.U.T RG BOTTOM DRIVER L VDS 240 160 80 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 ( ° C) Starting Tj, Junction Temperature Fig 12c. Maximum Avalanche Energy Vs. Drain Current I AS Fig 12b. Unclamped Inductive Waveforms Current Regulator Same Type as D.U.T. QG 50KΩ 12V .2µF .3µF QGS QGD D.U.T. VG + V - DS VGS 3mA Charge Fig 13a. Basic Gate Charge Waveform 6 IG ID Current Sampling Resistors Fig 13b. Gate Charge Test Circuit www.irf.com IRFR/U24N15DPbF Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Test Circuit Circuit Layout Considerations • Low Stray Inductance • Ground Plane • Low Leakage Inductance Current Transformer + D.U.T + - - + RG • • • • dv/dt controlled by RG Driver same type as D.U.T. ISD controlled by Duty Factor "D" D.U.T. - Device Under Test Driver Gate Drive P.W. Period D= + - VDD P.W. Period VGS=10V * D.U.T. ISD Waveform Reverse Recovery Current Body Diode Forward Current di/dt D.U.T. VDS Waveform Diode Recovery dv/dt Re-Applied Voltage Body Diode VDD Forward Drop Inductor Curent Ripple ≤ 5% ISD * VGS = 5V for Logic Level Devices Fig 14. For N-Channel HEXFET® Power MOSFETs www.irf.com 7 IRFR/U24N15DPbF D-Pak (TO-252AA) Package Outline Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches) D-Pak (TO-252AA) Part Marking Information EXAMPLE: T HIS IS AN IRFR120 WITH AS SEMBLY LOT CODE 1234 ASSEMBLED ON WW 16, 1999 IN THE AS SEMBLY LINE "A" PART NUMBER INT ERNATIONAL RECT IFIER LOGO Note: "P" in ass embly line position indicates "Lead-Free" IRFU120 12 916A 34 ASSEMBLY LOT CODE DAT E CODE YEAR 9 = 1999 WEEK 16 LINE A OR PART NUMBER INTERNAT IONAL RECTIFIER LOGO IRFU120 12 ASS EMBLY LOT CODE 8 34 DATE CODE P = DESIGNATES LEAD-FREE PRODUCT (OPTIONAL) YEAR 9 = 1999 WEEK 16 A = ASS EMBLY SITE CODE www.irf.com IRFR/U24N15DPbF I-Pak (TO-251AA) Package Outline Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches) I-Pak (TO-251AA) Part Marking Information EXAMPLE: T HIS IS AN IRFU120 WIT H ASSEMBLY LOT CODE 5678 ASSE MBLE D ON WW 19, 1999 IN T HE ASSEMBLY LINE "A" PART NUMBER INTE RNAT IONAL RECT IF IER LOGO IRFU120 919A 56 78 ASSEMBLY LOT CODE Note: "P" in ass embly line pos ition indicates "Lead-Free" DAT E CODE YEAR 9 = 1999 WEEK 19 LINE A OR PART NUMBE R INT ERNAT IONAL RECTIF IER LOGO IRFU120 56 AS SEMBLY LOT CODE www.irf.com 78 DATE CODE P = DES IGNAT ES LEAD-F REE PRODUCT (OPTIONAL) YEAR 9 = 1999 WE EK 19 A = ASS EMBLY SIT E CODE 9 IRFR/U24N15DPbF D-Pak (TO-252AA) Tape & Reel Information Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches) TR TRR 16.3 ( .641 ) 15.7 ( .619 ) 12.1 ( .476 ) 11.9 ( .469 ) FEED DIRECTION TRL 16.3 ( .641 ) 15.7 ( .619 ) 8.1 ( .318 ) 7.9 ( .312 ) FEED DIRECTION NOTES : 1. CONTROLLING DIMENSION : MILLIMETER. 2. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE SHOWN IN MILLIMETERS ( INCHES ). 3. OUTLINE CONFORMS TO EIA-481 & EIA-541. 13 INCH 16 mm NOTES : 1. OUTLINE CONFORMS TO EIA-481. Notes: Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by max. junction temperature. Starting TJ = 25°C, L = 1.7mH RG = 25Ω, IAS = 14A. Pulse width ≤ 300µs; duty cycle ≤ 2%. Coss eff. is a fixed capacitance that gives the same charging time as Coss while VDS is rising from 0 to 80% VDSS . ISD ≤ 14A, di/dt ≤ 380A/µs, VDD ≤ V(BR)DSS, TJ ≤ 175°C. * When mounted on 1" square PCB (FR-4 or G-10 Material). For recommended footprint and soldering techniques refer to application note #AN-994. Data and specifications subject to change without notice. This product has been designed and qualified for the Automotive [Q101] market. Qualification Standards can be found on IR’s Web site. IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, USA Tel: (310) 252-7105 TAC Fax: (310) 252-7903 Visit us at www.irf.com for sales contact information.01/05 10 www.irf.com Note: For the most current drawings please refer to the IR website at: http://www.irf.com/package/