Features • Six Half-bridge Outputs Formed by Six High-side and Six Low-side Drivers • Capable of Switching all Kinds of Loads (Such as DC Motors, Bulbs, Resistors, • • • • • • • • • • • • Capacitors and Inductors) RDSon Typically 1.0Ω at 25°C, Maximum 1.8Ω at 150°C Up to 650-mA Output Current Very Low Quiescent Current IS < 20µA in Standby Mode Outputs Short-circuit Protected Overtemperature Prewarning and Protection Undervoltage Protection Various Diagnosis Functions Such as Shorted Output, Open Load, Overtemperature and Power Supply Fail Serial Data Interface Operation Voltage up to 40V Daisy Chaining Possible Serial Interface 5V Compatible, up to 2MHz Clock Frequency SO28 or QFN24 Power Package 1. Description The Atmel® ATA6836 is a fully protected hex half-bridge driver designed in Smart Power SOI technology, used to control up to six different loads by a microcontroller in automotive and industrial applications. Hex Half-bridge Driver with Serial Input Control Atmel ATA6836 ATA6836C Each of the six high-side and six low-side drivers is capable of driving currents up to 650mA. The drivers are internally connected to form six half-bridges and can be controlled separately from a standard serial data interface. Therefore, all kinds of loads, such as bulbs, resistors, capacitors and inductors, can be combined. The IC especially supports the application of H-bridges to drive DC motors. Protection is guaranteed in terms of short-circuit conditions, overtemperature and undervoltage. Various diagnosis functions and a very low quiescent current in standby mode make a wide range of applications possible. Automotive qualification referring to conducted interferences, EMC protection and ESD protection gives added value and enhanced quality for the exacting requirements of automotive applications. 4952I–AUTO–08/10 Figure 1-1. Block Diagram SO28 S I S C T O L D H S 6 L S 6 H S 5 L S 5 H S 4 L S 4 H S 3 L S 3 H S 2 L S 2 H S 1 L S 1 S R R 5, 10 VS Input register Ouput register DI 26 P S F I N H S C D H S 6 Serial interface L S 6 H S 5 L S 5 H S 4 L S 4 H S 3 L S 3 H S 2 L S 2 H S 1 Charge pump L S 1 T P 20 GND 21 GND 22 GND CLK 23 25 GND CS 24 INH Fault Detect Fault Detect Fault Detect Fault Detect Fault Detect UV protection Fault Detect 19 17 Control logic DO 18 VCC Power on reset 6 GND Fault Detect Fault Detect Fault Detect Fault Detect Fault Detect 7 Fault Detect GND Thermal protection 8 GND 9 15, 16 OUT1 2 13, 14 OUT2 11, 12 OUT3 3, 4 OUT4 1, 2 OUT5 27, 28 GND OUT6 ATA6836 4952I–AUTO–08/10 ATA6836 Figure 1-2. Block Diagram QFN24 S I S C T O L D H S 6 L S 6 H S 5 L S 5 H S 4 L S 4 H S 3 L S 3 H S 2 L S 2 H S 1 L S 1 S R R 3, 4 VS Input register Ouput register DI 19 P S F I N H S C D H S 6 Serial interface L S 6 H S 5 L S 5 H S 4 L S 4 H S 3 L S 3 H S 2 L S 2 H S 1 Charge pump L S 1 T P CLK 18 CS 17 INH Fault Detect Fault Detect Fault Detect Fault Detect Fault Detect UV protection Fault Detect 14 12 Control logic DO 13 VCC Power on reset 24 GND Fault Detect Fault Detect Fault Detect Fault Detect Fault Detect 16 Fault Detect GND Thermal protection 15 GND 7 11 OUT1 8 5 2 OUT2 OUT3 OUT4 23 OUT5 20 GND OUT6 3 4952I–AUTO–08/10 2. Pin Configuration 2.1 SO28 Figure 2-1. Pinning SO28 OUT5 OUT5 OUT4 OUT4 VS GND GND GND GND VS OUT3 OUT3 OUT2 OUT2 Table 2-1. 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 OUT6 OUT6 DI CLK CS GND GND GND GND VCC DO INH OUT1 OUT1 Pin Description SO28 Pin Symbol Function 1, 2 OUT5 Half-bridge output 5; formed by internally connected power MOS high-side switch 5 and low-side switch 5 with internal reverse diodes; short circuit protection; overtemperature protection; diagnosis for short and open load 3, 4 OUT4 Output 4; see pin 1 5 VS 6, 7, 8, 9 GND Power supply output stages HS4, HS5, HS6, internal supply; external connection to pin 10 necessary 10 VS 11, 12 OUT3 Output 3; see pin 1 13, 14 OUT2 Output 2; see pin 1 15, 16 OUT1 Output 1; see pin 1 17 INH Inhibit input, 5V logic input with internal pull down, low = standby, high = normal operation 18 DO Serial data output, 5V CMOS logic level tri-state output for output (status) register data, sends 16-bit status information to the microcontroller (LSB is transferred first). Output will remain tri-stated unless device is selected by CS = low; therefore, several ICs can operate on one data output line only 19 VCC Logic supply voltage (5V) 20, 21, 22, 23 GND Ground, see pins 6 to 9 24 CS Chip select input, 5V CMOS logic level input with internal pull up; low = serial communication is enabled, high = disabled 25 CLK Serial clock input, 5V CMOS logic level input with internal pull down, controls serial data input interface and internal shift register (fmax = 2MHz) 26 DI 27, 28 OUT6 Ground; reference potential; internal connection to pins 20 to 23; cooling tab Power supply output stages HS1, HS2 and HS3 Serial data input; 5V CMOS logic level input with internal pull down; receives serial data from the control device; DI expects a 16-bit control word with LSB being transferred first Output 6; see pin 1 ATA6836 4952I–AUTO–08/10 ATA6836 2.2 QFN24 Pinning QFN 24, 5 × 5, 0.65mm pitch NC OUT5 OUT5 SENSE OUT6 SENSE OUT6 DI Figure 2-2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 7 8 9 10 11 12 CLK CS GND SENSE NC VCC DO NC OUT2 OUT2 SENSE OUT1 SENSE OUT1 INH OUT4 SENSE OUT4 VS VS OUT3 OUT3 SENSE Note: Table 2-2. Date code (Y = Year above 2000, WW = week number) Product name Wafer lot number Assembly sub-lot number Pin Description QFN24 Pin 1 YWW ATAxyz ZZZZZ AL Symbol Function OUT4 SENSE Only for testability in final test Half-bridge output 4; formed by internally connected power MOS high-side switch 4 and low-side switch 4 with internal reverse diodes; short circuit protection; overtemperature protection; diagnosis for short and open load 2 OUT4 3 VS Power supply output stages HS4, HS5 and HS6 4 VS Power supply output stages HS1, HS2 and HS3 5 OUT3 6 Output 3; see pin 1 OUT3 SENSE Only for testability in final test 7 NC 8 OUT2 Internal bond to GND Output 2; see pin 1 9 OUT2 SENSE Only for testability in final test 10 OUT1 SENSE Only for testability in final test 11 OUT1 12 INH Inhibit input; 5V logic input with internal pull down; low = standby, high = normal operation 13 DO Serial data output; 5V CMOS logic level tri-state output for output (status) register data; sends 16-bit status information to the microcontroller (LSB is transferred first). Output will remain tri-stated unless device is selected by CS = low, therefore, several ICs can operate on one data output line only 14 VCC 15 NC 16 Output 1; see pin 1 Logic supply voltage (5V) Internal bond to GND GND SENSE Ground; reference potential; internal connection to the lead frame; cooling tab 5 4952I–AUTO–08/10 Table 2-2. 6 Pin Description QFN24 (Continued) Pin Symbol Function 17 CS Chip select input; 5V CMOS logic level input with internal pull up; low = serial communication is enabled, high = disabled 18 CLK Serial clock input; 5V CMOS logic level input with internal pull down; controls serial data input interface and internal shift register (fmax = 2MHz) 19 DI 20 OUT6 Serial data input; 5V CMOS logic level input with internal pull down; receives serial data from the control device; DI expects a 16-bit control word with LSB being transferred first Output 6; see pin 1 21 OUT6 SENSE Only for testability in final test 22 OUT5 SENSE Only for testability in final test 23 OUT5 24 NC Output 5; see pin 1 Internal bond to GND ATA6836 4952I–AUTO–08/10 ATA6836 3. Functional Description 3.1 Serial Interface Data transfer starts with the falling edge of the CS signal. Data must appear at DI synchronized to CLK and is accepted on the falling edge of the CLK signal. LSB (bit 0, SRR) has to be transferred first. Execution of new input data is enabled on the rising edge of the CS signal. When CS is high, pin DO is in a tri-state condition. This output is enabled on the falling edge of CS. Output data will change their state with the rising edge of CLK and stay stable until the next rising edge of CLK appears. LSB (bit 0, TP) is transferred first. Figure 3-1. Data Transfer Input Data Protocol CS DI SRR 0 LS1 HS1 LS2 1 2 3 SLS1 SHS1 SLS2 HS2 LS3 HS3 LS4 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 SHS2 SLS3 SHS3 SLS4 SHS4 SLS5 SHS5 HS4 LS5 HS5 LS6 11 HS6 12 SCT OLD 13 14 SI 15 CLK DO TP Table 3-1. SLS6 SHS6 SCD INH PSF Input Data Protocol Bit Input Register 0 SRR Function Status register reset (high = reset; the bits PSF, SCD and overtemperature shutdown in the output data register are set to low) 1 LS1 Controls output LS1 (high = switch output LS1 on) 2 HS1 Controls output HS1 (high = switch output HS1 on) 3 LS2 See LS1 4 HS2 See HS1 5 LS3 See LS1 6 HS3 See HS1 7 LS4 See LS1 8 HS4 See HS1 9 LS5 See LS1 10 HS5 See HS1 11 LS6 See LS1 12 HS6 See HS1 13 OLD Open load detection (low = on) 14 SCT Programmable time delay for short circuit (shutdown delay high/low = 12ms/1.5ms) 15 SI Software inhibit; low = standby, high = normal operation (data transfer is not affected by standby function because the digital part is still powered) 7 4952I–AUTO–08/10 Table 3-2. Bit Output (Status) Register 0 TP 1 2 8 Temperature prewarning: high = warning (overtemperature shutdown see remark below) Status LS1 Normal operation: high = output is on, low = output is off Open-load detection: high = open load, low = no open load (correct load condition is detected if the corresponding output is switched off) Status HS1 Normal operation: high = output is on, low = output is off Open-load detection: high = open load, low = no open load (correct load condition is detected if the corresponding output is switched off) Status LS2 Description see LS1 4 Status HS2 Description see HS1 5 Status LS3 Description see LS1 6 Status HS3 Description see HS1 7 Status LS4 Description see LS1 8 Status HS4 Description see HS1 9 Status LS5 Description see LS1 10 Status HS5 Description see HS1 11 Status LS6 Description see LS1 12 Status HS6 Description see HS1 13 SCD Short circuit detected: set high, when at least one output is switched off by a short circuit condition 14 INH Inhibit: this bit is controlled by software (bit SI in input register) and hardware inhibit (pin INH). High = standby, low = normal operation 15 PSF Power supply fail: undervoltage at pin VS detected Bit 0 to 15 = high: overtemperature shutdown Status of the Input Register After Power on Reset Bit 15 Bit 14 (SI) (SCT) H Function 3 Note: Table 3-3. Output Data Protocol H Bit 13 (OLD) Bit 12 (HS6) Bit 11 (LS6) Bit 10 (HS5) Bit 9 (LS5) Bit 8 (HS4) Bit 7 (LS4) Bit 6 (HS3) Bit 5 (LS3) Bit 4 (HS2) Bit 3 (LS2) H L L L L L L L L L L Bit 2 Bit 1 (HS1) (LS1) L L Bit 0 (SRR) L ATA6836 4952I–AUTO–08/10 ATA6836 3.2 Power-supply Fail In case of undervoltage at pin VS, an internal timer is started. When during a permanent undervoltage the delay time (tdUV) is reached, the power supply fail bit (PSF) in the output register is set and all outputs are disabled. When normal voltage is present again, the outputs are enabled immediately. The PSF bit remains high until it is reset by the SRR bit in the input register. 3.3 Open-load Detection If the open-load detection bit (OLD) is set to low, a pull-up current for each high-side switch and a pull-down current for each low-side switch is turned on (open-load detection current IHS1-6, ILS1-6). If VVS – VHS1-6 or VLS1-6 is lower than the open-load detection threshold (open-load condition), the corresponding bit of the output in the output register is set to high. Switching on an output stage with OLD bit set to low disables the open load function for this output. 3.4 Overtemperature Protection If the junction temperature exceeds the thermal prewarning threshold, TjPW set, the temperature prewarning bit (TP) in the output register is set. When the temperature falls below the thermal prewarning threshold, TjPW reset, the bit TP is reset. The TP bit can be read without transferring a complete 16-bit data word: with CS = high to low, the state of TP appears at pin DO. After the microcontroller has read this information, CS is set high and the data transfer is interrupted without affecting the state of the input and output registers. If the junction temperature exceeds the thermal shutdown threshold, Tj switch off, the outputs are disabled and all bits in the output register are set high. The outputs can be enabled again when the temperature falls below the thermal shutdown threshold, Tj switch on, and when a high has been written to the SRR bit in the input register. Thermal prewarning and shutdown threshold have hysteresis. 3.5 Short-circuit Protection The output currents are limited by a current regulator. Current limitation takes place when the overcurrent limitation and shutdown threshold (IHS1-6, ILS1-6) are reached. Simultaneously, an internal timer is started. The shorted output is disabled when during a permanent short the delay time (tdSd) programmed by the short-circuit timer bit (SCT) is reached. Additionally, the short-circuit detection bit (SCD) is set. If the temperature prewarning bit TP in the output register is set during a short, the shorted output is disabled immediately and SCD bit is set. By writing a high to the SRR bit in the input register, the SCD bit is reset and the disabled outputs are enabled. 3.6 Inhibit There are two ways to inhibit the Atmel® ATA6836: • Set bit SI in the input register to 0 • Switch pin INH to 0V In both cases, all output stages are turned off but the serial interface stays active. The output stages can be activated again by bit SI = 1 (when INH = VCC) or by pin INH switched back to VCC (when SI = 1). 9 4952I–AUTO–08/10 4. Absolute Maximum Ratings Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. All values refer to GND pins. Parameters Pin SO28 Pin QFN24 Symbol Value Unit Supply voltage 5, 10 3, 4 VVS –0.3 to +40 V Supply voltage t < 0.5s; IS > –2A 5, 10 3, 4 VVS –1 V Supply voltage difference ⏐VS_pin5(3) – VS_pin10(4)⏐ 5, 10 3, 4 ΔVVS 150 mV 19 14 VVCC –0.3 to +7 V 24-26 17-19 VDI, VCLK, VCS –0.3 to VVCC +0.3 V 18 13 VDO –0.3 to VVCC +0.3 V IINH, IDI, ICLK, ICS –10 to +10 mA IDO –10 to +10 mA IOUT1 to IOUT6 Internally limited, see “Output Specification” in Section 7. on page 11 Logic supply voltage Logic input voltage Logic output voltage Input current 17, 24-26 12, 17-19 Output current 18 13 1-4, 11-16, 2, 5, 8, 11, 27, 28 20, 23 Output current 2, 3, 12, 2, 5, 8, 11, OUT1 to OUT6 13, 15, 28 20, 23 Output voltage 1, 4, 11, 14, 16, 27 –0.3 to +40 V Junction temperature range Tj –40 to +150 °C Storage temperature range TSTG –55 to +150 °C 5. Thermal Resistance Table 5-1. SO28 Parameter Test Conditions Pin Symbol Junction pin Measured to GND 6 to 9, 20 to 23 Junction ambient Table 5-2. Typ. Max. Unit RthJP 25 K/W RthJA 65 K/W Max. Unit QFN24: Depends on the PCB-board Parameter Test Conditions Junction pin Junction ambient 10 Min. Pin Symbol Min. Typ. 16 RthJP <5 K/W RthJA 35 K/W ATA6836 4952I–AUTO–08/10 ATA6836 6. Operating Range Parameter Test Conditions Pin SO28 Pin QFN24 Min. Typ. Max. Unit 40 V 5, 10 3, 4 VVS VUV(1) 19 14 VVCC 4.75 5.25 V 17, 24-26 12, 17-19 VINH, VDI, VCLK, VCS –0.3 VVCC V 2 MHz +150 °C Supply voltage Logic supply voltage Logic input voltage Symbol Serial interface clock frequency fCLK Junction temperature range Tj –40 7. Electrical Characteristics 7.5V < VS < 40V; 4.75 < VCC < 5.25V; INH = High; –40°C < Tj < 150°C; unless otherwise specified, all values refer to GND pins. No. Parameters Test Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit Pin SO28 Pin QFN24 Symbol 1 VS = 33V VCC = 0V or Total quiescent current VCC = 5V, bit SI = low or 1.1 (VS and all outputs to VCC = 5V, pin INH = low VS) Output pins to VS and GND 1.2 Type* Current Consumption Quiescent current (VCC) 5, 10 3, 4 IVS 2 µA A 4.75V < VVCC < 5.25V, INH or bit SI = low 19 14 IVCC 20 µA A 4.75V < VVCC < 5.25V, INH or bit SI = low, TJ = –40°C 19 14 IVCC 30 µA A 1.2 mA A 1.3 Supply current (VS) VVS < 28V normal operation, all output stages off 5, 10 3, 4 IVS 1.4 Supply current (VS) VVS < 28V normal operation, all output low stages on, no load 5, 10 3, 4 IVS 10 mA A 1.5 Supply current (VS) VVS < 28V normal operation, all output high stages on, no load 5, 10 3, 4 IVS 16 mA A 1.6 Supply current (VCC) 4.75V < VVCC < 5.25V, normal operation 19 14 IVCC 150 µA A 5, 10 3, 4 IVS 5 mA A 45 kHz A 3.0 V A 1.7 Discharge current (VS) VVS = 40V, INH = low 2 2.1 3 0.8 Internal Oscillator Frequency Frequency (time base for delay timers) fOSC 19 VVCC 2.3 Undervoltage Detection, Power-on Reset Power-on reset 3.1 threshold 19 14 2.7 *) Type means: A = 100% tested, B = 100% correlation tested, C = Characterized on samples, D = Design parameter Notes: 1. Delay time between rising edge of input signal at pin CS after data transmission and switch on/off output stages to 90% of final level. Device not in standby for t > 1ms. 11 4952I–AUTO–08/10 7. Electrical Characteristics (Continued) 7.5V < VS < 40V; 4.75 < VCC < 5.25V; INH = High; –40°C < Tj < 150°C; unless otherwise specified, all values refer to GND pins. No. Parameters Test Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit Pin SO28 Pin QFN24 Symbol Power-on reset delay 3.2 time After switching on VVCC tdPor 30 5.5 3.3 Undervoltage detection threshold 19 14 VUV 3.4 Undervoltage detection hysteresis 19 14 ΔVUV 3.5 Undervoltage detection delay 95 Type* 160 µs A 7.0 V A V A 21 ms A 0.4 tdUV 7 4.1 Thermal prewarning TjPWset 120 145 170 °C B 4.2 Thermal prewarning TjPWreset 105 130 155 °C B K C 4 4.3 Thermal Prewarning and Shutdown Thermal prewarning hysteresis 15 TjPW 4.4 Thermal shutdown Tj switch off 150 175 200 °C B 4.5 Thermal shutdown Tj switch on 135 160 185 °C B Thermal shutdown 4.6 hysteresis Tj switch off K C Ratio thermal 4.7 shutdown/thermal prewarning Tj switch off/ 1.05 1.2 C 1.05 1.2 C TjPW set Ratio thermal 4.8 shutdown/thermal prewarning 5 15 Tj switch on/ TjPW reset Output Specification (LS1-LS6, HS1-HS6) 7.5V < VVS < 40V 5.1 On resistance IOut = 600mA 1-4, 2, 5, 8, 11-16, 11, 20, 23 27, 28 RDS OnL 1.8 Ω A 5.2 On resistance IOut = –600mA 1-4, 2, 5, 8, 11-16, 11, 20, 23 27, 28 RDS OnH 1.8 Ω A High-side output leakage current VOut1-6 = 0V 5.3 (total quiescent current all output stages off see 1.1) 1-4, 2, 5, 8, 11-16, 11, 20, 23 27, 28 IOut1-6 µA A Low-side output leakage current VOut1-6 = VS 5.4 (total quiescent current all output stages off see 1.1) 1-4, 2, 5, 8, 11-16, 11, 20, 23 27, 28 IOut1-6 120 µA A 15 mJ D 1400 mA A 5.5 Inductive shutdown energy 1-4, 2, 5, 8, 11-16, 11, 20, 23 27, 28 Woutx 5.6 Overcurrent limitation V = 13V and shutdown threshold VS 1-4, 2, 5, 8, 11-16, 11, 20, 23 27, 28 ILS1-6 –15 650 950 *) Type means: A = 100% tested, B = 100% correlation tested, C = Characterized on samples, D = Design parameter Notes: 12 1. Delay time between rising edge of input signal at pin CS after data transmission and switch on/off output stages to 90% of final level. Device not in standby for t > 1ms. ATA6836 4952I–AUTO–08/10 ATA6836 7. Electrical Characteristics (Continued) 7.5V < VS < 40V; 4.75 < VCC < 5.25V; INH = High; –40°C < Tj < 150°C; unless otherwise specified, all values refer to GND pins. No. Parameters Test Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit Pin SO28 Pin QFN24 Symbol Type* 5.7 Overcurrent limitation V = 13V and shutdown threshold VS 1-4, 2, 5, 8, 11-16, 11, 20, 23 27, 28 5.8 Overcurrent limitation 20V < VVS < 40V and shutdown threshold 1-4, 2, 5, 8, 11-16, 11, 20, 23 27, 28 ILS1-6 650 950 1600 mA C 5.9 Overcurrent limitation 20V < VVS < 40V and shutdown threshold 1-4, 2, 5, 8, 11-16, 11, 20, 23 27, 28 IHS1-6 –1600 –950 –650 mA C 5.10 Overcurrent shutdown delay time Input register bit 14 (SCT) = low VVS = 13V tdSd 0.9 1.5 2.1 ms A 5.11 Overcurrent shutdown delay time Input register bit 14 (SCT) = High VVS = 13V tdSd 7 12 17 ms A 5.12 High-side open load detection current Input register bit 13 (OLD) = low, output off 1-4, 2, 5, 8, 11-16, 11, 20, 23 27, 28 IOut1-6H –1.5 –0.4 mA A 5.13 Low-side open load detection current Input register bit 13 (OLD) = low, output off 1-4, 2, 5, 8, 11-16, 11, 20, 23 27, 28 IOut1-6L 0.4 1.5 mA A 5.14 Open load detection current ratio 1-4, 2, 5, 8, 11-16 11, 20, 23 IOLoutLX/ IOLoutHX 1.05 5.15 High-side open load detection voltage Input register bit 13 (OLD) = low, output off 1-4, 2, 5, 8, 11-16 11, 20, 23 VOut1-6H 0.6 2.5 V A 5.16 Low-side open load detection voltage Input register bit 13 (OLD) = low, output off 1-4, 2, 5, 8, 11-16 11, 20, 23 VOut1-6L 0.6 2 V A 5.17 High-side output switch VVS = 13V RLoad = 30Ω on delay(1) tdon 20 µs A 5.18 Low-side output switch VVS = 13V RLoad = 30Ω on delay(1) tdon 20 µs A 5.19 High-side output switch VVS =13V off delay(1) RLoad = 30Ω tdoff 20 µs A 5.20 Low-side output switch VVS =13V RLoad = 30Ω off delay(1) tdoff 3 µs A Dead time between V =13V 5.21 corresponding high- and VS RLoad = 30Ω low-side switches 6 IHS1-6 –1400 –950 –650 mA A 1.2 2 tdon – tdoff 1 µs A 0.3 × VVCC V A 0.7 × VVCC V A Inhibit Input 6.1 Input voltage low-level threshold 17 12 VIL 6.2 Input voltage high-level threshold 17 12 VIH 6.3 Hysteresis of input voltage 17 12 ΔVI 100 700 mV A IPD 10 80 µA A 6.4 Pull-down current VINH = VVCC *) Type means: A = 100% tested, B = 100% correlation tested, C = Characterized on samples, D = Design parameter Notes: 1. Delay time between rising edge of input signal at pin CS after data transmission and switch on/off output stages to 90% of final level. Device not in standby for t > 1ms. 13 4952I–AUTO–08/10 7. Electrical Characteristics (Continued) 7.5V < VS < 40V; 4.75 < VCC < 5.25V; INH = High; –40°C < Tj < 150°C; unless otherwise specified, all values refer to GND pins. No. Parameters Test Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit Pin SO28 Pin QFN24 Symbol 7 7.1 Input voltage low-level threshold 24-26 17-19 VIL 7.2 Input voltage high-level threshold 24-26 17-19 VIH 7.3 Hysteresis of input voltage 24-26 17-19 ΔVI 7.4 Pull-down current pin DI, CLK 25, 26 18, 19 24 18 7.5 Pull-up current pin CS 8 VDI, VCLK = VVCC VCS= 0V 0.3 × VVCC V A 0.7 × VVCC V A 50 500 mV A IPDSI 2 50 µA A 17 IPUSI –50 –2 µA A 13 VDOL 0.5 V A V A µA A Serial Interface: Logic Output DO 8.1 Output voltage low level IOL = 3mA Output voltage high 8.2 level 8.3 Type* Serial Interface: Logic Inputs DI, CLK, CS Leakage current (tri-state) IOL = –1mA 18 13 VDOH VVCC – 0.7V VCS = VVCC, 0V < VDO < VVCC 18 13 IDO –10 10 *) Type means: A = 100% tested, B = 100% correlation tested, C = Characterized on samples, D = Design parameter Notes: 1. Delay time between rising edge of input signal at pin CS after data transmission and switch on/off output stages to 90% of final level. Device not in standby for t > 1ms. 8. Serial Interface: Timing Pin SO28 QFN24 Number in Timing Diagram (Figure 8-1 on page 15) CDO = 100pF 18 13 1 tENDO 200 ns DO disable after CS rising edge CDO = 100pF 18 13 2 tDISDO 200 ns DO fall time CDO = 100pF 18 13 - tDOf 100 ns DO rise time CDO = 100pF 18 13 - tDOr 100 ns DO valid time CDO = 100pF 18 13 10 tDOVal 200 ns 24 17 4 tCSSethl 225 24 17 8 tCSSetlh 225 ns 24 17 9 tCSh 17 ms Parameters Test Conditions DO enable after CS falling edge CS setup time CS setup time CS high time Input register bit 14 (SCT) = high CS high time Input register bit 14 (SCT) = low Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit ns 24 17 9 tCSh 2.1 ms CLK high time 25 18 5 tCLKh 225 ns CLK low time 25 18 6 tCLKl 225 ns CLK period time 25 18 - tCLKp 500 ns CLK setup time 25 18 7 tCLKSethl 225 ns CLK setup time 25 18 3 tCLKSetlh 225 ns DI setup time 26 19 11 tDIset 40 ns DI hold time 26 19 12 tDIHold 40 ns 14 ATA6836 4952I–AUTO–08/10 ATA6836 Figure 8-1. Serial Interface Timing Diagram with Item Numbers 1 2 CS DO 9 CS 4 7 CLK 5 3 6 8 DI 11 CLK 10 12 DO Inputs DI, CLK, CS: High level = 0.7 × VCC, low level = 0.2 × VCC Output DO: High level = 0.8 × VCC, low level = 0.2 × VCC 15 4952I–AUTO–08/10 9. Noise and Surge Immunity Parameters Test Conditions Value Conducted interferences ISO 7637-1 Level 4(1) Interference suppression VDE 0879 Part 2 Level 5 ESD (Human Body Model) ESD S 5.1 4kV CDM (Charge Device Model) ESD STM5.3 750V for corner pins (SO package only) 500V all other pins MM (Machine Model) ESD STM5.2 200V 1. Test pulse 5: Vvbmax = 40V Note: 10. Application Circuit Figure 10-1. Application Circuit S I VCC O L D H S 6 L S 6 H S 5 L S 5 H S 4 L S 4 H S 3 L S 3 H S 2 L S 2 H S 1 L S 1 VS S R R BYT41D VS Input register Ouput register Trigger Reset U5021M Enable Watchdog S C T Vbatt 24V + Serial interface Charge pump GND DI P S F I N H S C D H S 6 L S 6 H S 5 L S 5 H S 4 L S 4 H S 3 L S 3 H S 2 L S 2 H S 1 L S 1 T P GND GND CLK Microcontroller GND CS Fault Detect Fault Detect Fault Detect Fault Detect Fault Detect VCC UV protection Fault Detect INH Control logic DO VCC Power on reset VCC 5V + GND VCC Fault Detect Fault Detect Fault Detect Fault Detect Fault Detect Fault Detect GND Thermal protection GND GND OUT1 M 16 OUT2 M OUT3 M OUT4 M OUT5 OUT6 M ATA6836 4952I–AUTO–08/10 ATA6836 10.1 Application Notes • Connect the blocking capacitors at VCC and VS as close as possible to the power supply and GND pins. • Recommended value for capacitors at VS: Electrolytic capacitor C > 22µF in parallel with a ceramic capacitor C = 100nF. Value for electrolytic capacitor depends on external loads, conducted interferences and reverse-conducting current IHSX (see Section 4. “Absolute Maximum Ratings” on page 10). • Recommended value for capacitors at VCC: Electrolytic capacitor C > 10µF in parallel with a ceramic capacitor C = 100nF. • To reduce thermal resistance, place cooling areas on the PCB as close as possible to GND pins and to the die paddle in QFN24. 17 4952I–AUTO–08/10 11. Ordering Information Extended Type Number Package ATA6836-TIQY SO28 Remarks Taped and reeled, Pb-free ATA6836C-TIQY SO28 Taped and reeled, Pb-free ATA6836-PXQW QFN24 Taped and reeled, Pb-free ATA6836C-PXQW QFN24 Taped and reeled, Pb-free 12. Package Information 12.1 SO28 Package SO28 Dimensions in mm 9.15 8.65 18.05 17.80 7.5 7.3 2.35 1.27 28 0.25 0.25 0.10 0.4 10.50 10.20 16.51 15 technical drawings according to DIN specifications 1 18 14 ATA6836 4952I–AUTO–08/10 ATA6836 12.2 QFN24 Package: QFN 24 - 5 x 5 Exposed pad 3.6 x 3.6 (acc. JEDEC OUTLINE No. MO-220) Dimensions in mm Not indicated tolerances ±0.05 5 0.9±0.1 +0 3.6 0.05-0.05 24 19 1 24 0.4 18 0.3 6 1 technical drawings according to DIN specifications 13 6 12 7 0.65 nom. Drawing-No.: 6.543-5122.01-4 Issue: 1; 15.11.05 3.25 19 4952I–AUTO–08/10 13. Revision History Please note that the following page numbers referred to in this section refer to the specific revision mentioned, not to this document. 20 Revision No. History 4952I-AUTO-08/10 • Table 2-1 “Pin Description SO28” on page 4 changed • Ordering Information page 19 changed 4952H-AUTO-02/10 • Section 7 “Electrical Characteristics” numbers 5.10 and 5.11 on page 13 changed 4952G-AUTO-12/09 • Section 7 “Electrical Characteristics” number 1.2 on page 11 changed 4952F-AUTO-07/09 • Put datasheet in a new template • Section 4 “Absolute Maximum Ratings” on pag 10 changed • Section 7 “Electrical Charcteristics” number 1.7 on page 11 added 4952E-AUTO-10/08 • Features on page 1 changed • Table 2-1 “Pin Description SO28” on page 4 changed • Table 2-2 “Pin Description QFN24” on pages 5 to 6 changed • Section 4 “Absolute Maximum Ratings” on page 10 changed • Section 6 “Operating Range” on page 10 changed • Section 7 “Electrical Characteristics” on pages 11 to 13 changed • Section 8 “Serial Interface: Timing” on page 14 changed • Section 9 “Noise and Surge Immunity” on page 16 changed 4952D-AUTO-10/07 • Section 11 “Ordering Information” on page 18 changed 4952C-AUTO-09/07 • Section 7 “Electrical Characteristics” numbers 5.15 and 5.16 on page 12 changed • Section 9 “Noise and Surge Immunity” on page 16 changed 4952B-AUTO-07/07 • Put datasheet in a new template • Section 7 “Electrical Characteristics” numbers 1.5, 3.1, 5.15 and 8.2 on pages 11 to 13 changed ATA6836 4952I–AUTO–08/10 Headquarters International Atmel Corporation 2325 Orchard Parkway San Jose, CA 95131 USA Tel: 1(408) 441-0311 Fax: 1(408) 487-2600 Atmel Asia Unit 1-5 & 16, 19/F BEA Tower, Millennium City 5 418 Kwun Tong Road Kwun Tong, Kowloon Hong Kong Tel: (852) 2245-6100 Fax: (852) 2722-1369 Atmel Europe Le Krebs 8, Rue Jean-Pierre Timbaud BP 309 78054 Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines Cedex France Tel: (33) 1-30-60-70-00 Fax: (33) 1-30-60-71-11 Atmel Japan 9F, Tonetsu Shinkawa Bldg. 1-24-8 Shinkawa Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104-0033 Japan Tel: (81) 3-3523-3551 Fax: (81) 3-3523-7581 Technical Support [email protected] Sales Contact www.atmel.com/contacts Product Contact Web Site www.atmel.com Literature Requests www.atmel.com/literature Disclaimer: The information in this document is provided in connection with Atmel products. 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