MICREL SY69753ALHG

SY69753AL
3.3V, 125Mbps, 155Mbps Clock
and Data Recovery
General Description
Features
The SY69753AL is a complete Clock Recovery and
Data Retiming integrated circuit for OC-3/STS-3
applications at 155Mbps NRZ. The device is ideally
suited for SONET/SDH/ATM applications and other
high-speed data transmission systems.
Clock recovery and data retiming is performed by
synchronizing the on-chip VCO directly to the incoming
data stream. The VCO center frequency is controlled by
the reference clock frequency and the selected divide
ratio. On-chip clock generation is performed through the
use of a frequency multiplier PLL with a byte rate source
as reference.
The SY69753AL also includes a link fault detection
circuit.
Datasheets and support documentation can be found on
Micrel’s web site at: www.micrel.com.
• 3.3V power supply
• SONET/SDH/ATM compatible
• Clock and data recovery for 125Mbps/155Mbps NRZ
data stream
• Two on-chip PLLs: one for clock generation and
another for clock recovery
• Selectable reference frequencies
• Differential PECL high-speed serial I/O
• Line receiver input: no external buffering needed
• Link fault indication
• 100k ECL compatible I/O
• Industrial temperature range (–40°C to +85°C)
• Lower power: fully compatible with Micrel’s
SY87701V, but with 30% less power
• Available in 32-pin EPAD-TQFP
Applications
• Ethernet media converter(m)
• SONET/SDH/ATM OC-3
• Proprietary architecture at 120Mbps to 180Mbps
Micrel Inc. • 2180 Fortune Drive • San Jose, CA 95131 • USA • tel +1 (408) 944-0800 • fax + 1 (408) 474-1000 • http://www.micrel.com
August 2007
M9999-082107-E
[email protected] or (408) 955-1690
Micrel, Inc.
SY69753AL
Ordering Information(1)
Package
Type
Operating
Range
Package
Marking
Lead
Finish
SY69753ALHG
H32-1
Industrial
SY69753ALHG with
Pb-Free bar-line indicator
NiPdAu
Pb-Free
SY69753ALHGTR(2)
H32-1
Industrial
SY69753ALHG with
Pb-Free bar-line indicator
NiPdAu
Pb-Free
Part Number
Notes:
1.
Contact factory for die availability. Dice are guaranteed at TA = 25°C, DC Electricals only.
2.
Tape and Reel.
Pin Configuration
32-Pin EPAD-TQFP (H32-1)
August 2007
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Micrel, Inc.
SY69753AL
Pin Description
Inputs
Pin Number
Pin Name
Type
2
3
RDINP
RDINN
Differential
PECL
Serial Data Input: These built-in line receiver inputs are connected to the differential receive
serial data stream. An internal receive PLL recovers the embedded clock (RCLK) and data
(RDOUT) information.
Pin Name
5
REFCLK
TTL Input
Reference Clock: This input is used as the reference for the internal frequency synthesizer
and the "training" frequency for the receiver PLL to keep it centered in the absence of data
coming in on the RDIN inputs.
26
CD
PECL Input
32
25
DIVSEL1
DIVSEL2
TTL Input
Divider Select: These inputs select the ratio between the output clock frequency
(RCLK/TCLK) and the REFCLK input frequency as shown in the “Reference Frequency
Selection” table.
16
CLKSEL
TTL Input
Clock Select: This input is used to select either the recovered clock of the receiver PLL
(CLKSEL = HIGH) or the clock of the frequency synthesizer (CLKSEL = LOW) to the TCLK
outputs.
Carrier Detect: This input controls the recovery function of the Receive PLL and can be driven
by the carrier detect output of optical modules or from external transition detection circuitry.
When this input is HIGH, the input data stream (RDIN) is recovered normally by the Receive
PLL. When this input is LOW the data on the inputs RDIN will be internally forced to a
constant LOW, the data outputs RDOUT will remain LOW, the Link Fault Indicator output
LFIN forced LOW and the clock recovery PLL forced to look onto the clock frequency
generated from REFCLK.
Outputs
Pin Number
Pin Name
Type
31
LFIN
TTL Output
Link Fault Indicator: This output indicates the status of the input data stream RDIN. Active
HIGH signal is indicating when the internal clock recovery PLL has locked onto the incoming
data stream. LFIN will go HIGH if CD is HIGH and RDIN is within the frequency range of the
Receive PLL (1000ppm) and will be alternating if not. LFIN is an asynchronous output.
Pin Name
23
24
RDOUTN
RDOUTP
Differential
PECL
Receive Data Output: These ECL 100K outputs represent the recovered data from the input
data stream (RDIN). This recovered data is specified against the rising edge of RCLK.
20
21
RCLKN
RCLKP
Differential
PECL
Clock Output: These ECL 100K outputs represent the recovered clock used to sample the
recovered data (RDOUT).
18
17
TCLKP
TCLKN
Differential
PECL
Clock Output: These ECL 100K outputs represent either the recovered clock (CLKSEL =
HIGH) used to sample the recovered data (RDOUT) or the transmit clock of the frequency
synthesizer (CLKSEL = LOW).
9
10
PLLSP
PLLSN
Clock Synthesis PLL Loop Filter: External loop filter pins for the clock synthesis PLL.
14
15
PLLRN
PLLRP
Clock Recovery PLL Loop Filter: External loop filter pins for the receiver PLL.
Power and Ground
Pin Number
Pin Name
27, 28
VCC
Type
Pin Name
29
30
VCCA
Analog Power Supply Voltage.(1)
19, 22
VCCO
Output Supply Voltage.(1)
12, 13
GND
1, 4, 6, 7, 8
NC
11
GNDA
Power Supply.(1)
Ground.
No connect.
Analog Ground.
Note:
1. VCC, VCCA, VCCO must be the same value.
August 2007
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Micrel, Inc.
SY69753AL
Absolute Maximum Ratings(1)
Operating Ratings(2)
Supply Voltage (VCC) ................................... -0.5V to +5.0V
Input Voltage (VIN) ........................................... -0.5V to VCC
Output Current (IOUT)
Continuous........................................................ ±50mA
Surge .............................................................. ±100mA
Lead Temperature (soldering, 20sec.) ................... +260°C
Storage Temperature (Ts) ........................-65°C to +150°C
Input Voltage (VCC)............................ +3.15V to +3.45V
Ambient Temperature (TA) ................... –40°C to +85°C
Junction Temperature (TJ) ................................ +125°C
Package Thermal Resistance(3)
EPAD-TQFP (θJA)
Still-air(4) ................................................. 28°C/W
500lfpm(4) ............................................... 20°C/W
EPAD-TQFP (θJC)........................................... 4°C/W
DC Electrical Characteristics
TA = –40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted.
Symbol
Parameter
VCC
Power Supply Voltage
ICC
Power Supply Current
Condition
Min
Typ
Max
Units
3.15
3.3
3.45
V
120
160
mA
PECL 100K DC Electrical Characteristics
VCC = VCCO = VCCA = 3.3V ±5%; TA = –40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted.
Symbol
Parameter
VIH
Input HIGH Voltage
VIL
Input LOW Voltage
VOH
Output HIGH Voltage
VOL
Output LOW Voltage
IIL
Input LOW Current
Condition
Min
Typ
Max
Units
VCC-1.165
VCC-0.880
V
VCC-1.810
VCC-1.475
V
50Ω to VCC-2V
VCC-1.075
VCC-0.830
V
50Ω to VCC-2V
VCC-1.860
VCC-1.570
V
VIN = VIL (Min)
0.5
µA
TTL DC Electrical Characteristics
VCC = VCCO = VCCA = 3.3V ±5%; TA = –40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted.
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
Min
VIH
Input HIGH Voltage
VIL
Input LOW Voltage
VOH
Output HIGH Voltage
IOH = -0.4mA
VOL
Output LOW Voltage
IOL = 4mA
IIH
Input HIGH Current
VIN = 2.7V, VCC = Max.
VIN = VCC, VCC = Max.
-125
IIL
Input LOW Voltage
VIN = 0.5V, VCC = Max.
-300
IOS
Output Short Circuit Current
VOUT = 0V, (max., 1 sec.)
-15
Typ
2.0
Max
Units
VCC
V
0.8
V
0.5
V
+100
µA
µA
2.0
V
µA
-100
mA
Notes:
1. Permanent device damage may occur if absolute maximum ratings are exceeded. This is a stress rating only and functional operation is not
implied at conditions other than those detailed in the operational sections of this data sheet. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for
extended periods may affect device reliability.
2. The data sheet limits are not guaranteed if the device is operated beyond the operating ratings.
3. Airflow of 500lfpm recommended for 28-pin SOIC.
4. Using JEDEC standard test boards with die attach pad soldered to PCB. See www.amkor.com for additional package details.
August 2007
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SY69753AL
AC Electrical Characteristics
VCC = VCCO = VCCA = 3.3V ±5%; TA = –40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted.
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
Min
fVCO
VCO Center Frequency
fREFCLK x Byte Rate
720
∆fVCO
VCO Center Frequency
Tolerance
Nominal
tACQ
Acquisition Lock Time
50Ω to VCC-2V
tCPWH
REFCLK Pulse Width HIGH
50Ω to VCC-2V
4
ns
tCPWL
REFCLK Pulse Width LOW
VIN = VIL (Min)
4
ns
tir
REFCLK Input Rise Time
tODC
Output Duty Cycle (RCLK/TCLK)
tr, tf
ECL Output Rise/Fall Time
(20% to 80%)
tSKEW
Recovered Clock Skew
Typ
Max
Units
1250
MHz
5
%
15
0.5
50Ω to VCC-2
µs
2
ns
45
55
% of
UI
100
400
ps
-200
+200
ps
tDV
Data Valid
1/(2xfRCLK) -200
ps
tDH
Data Hold
1/(2xfRCLK) -200
ps
Timing Waveforms
August 2007
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SY69753AL
Functional Block
the PLL to track the jitter, yet tolerate the minimum
transition density expected in a received SONET data
signal. This transfer function yields a 30µs data
stream of continuous 1's or 0's for random incoming
NRZ data.
Functional Description
Clock Recovery
Clock Recovery, as shown in the block diagram,
generates a clock that is at the same frequency as the
incoming data bit rate at the Serial Data input. The
clock is phase aligned by a PLL so that it samples the
data in the center of the data eye pattern.
The phase relationship between the edge transitions
of the data and those of the generated clock are
compared by a phase/frequency detector. Output
pulses from the detector indicate the required
direction of phase correction. These pulses are
smoothed by an integral loop filter. The output of the
loop filter controls the frequency of the Voltage
Controlled Oscillator (VCO), which generates the
recovered clock.
Frequency stability, without incoming data, is
guaranteed by an alternate reference input (REFCLK)
that the PLL locks onto when data is lost. If the
Frequency of the incoming signal varies by greater
than approximately 1000ppm with respect to the
synthesizer frequency, the PLL will be declared out of
lock, and the PLL will lock to the reference clock.
The loop filter transfer function is optimized to enable
Lock Detect
The SY69753AL contains a link fault indication circuit,
which monitors the integrity of the serial data inputs. If
the received serial data fails the frequency test, then
the PLL will be forced to lock to the local reference
clock. This will maintain the correct frequency of the
recovered clock output under loss of signal or loss of
lock conditions. If the recovered clock frequency
deviates from the local reference clock frequency by
more than approximately 1000ppm, the PLL will be
declared out of lock. The lock detect circuit will poll the
input data stream in an attempt to reacquire lock to
data. If the recovered clock frequency is determined to
be within approximately 1000ppm, the PLL will be
declared in lock and the lock detect output will go
active.
During the interval when the CDR is not locked onto
the RDIN input, the LFIN output will not be a static
LOW, but will be changing.
.
August 2007
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Micrel, Inc.
SY69753AL
Loop Filter Components(1)
R1 = 350Ω
C1 = 1.0µF (X7R Dielectric)
R2 = 680Ω
C2 = 1.0µF (X7R Dielectric)
Note:
1. Suggested values. Values may vary for different applications.
Reference Frequency Selection
DIVSEL1
DIVSEL2
fRCLK/fREFCLK
0
0
8
0
1
10
1
0
16
1
1
20
August 2007
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Micrel, Inc.
SY69753AL
Application Example AC-Coupled I/O
August 2007
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M9999-082107-E
[email protected] or (408) 955-1690
Micrel, Inc.
SY69753AL
Application Example DC-Coupled I/O
Related Product and Support Documentation
Part Number
Function
Data Sheet Link
®
SY87701AL
Low-Power 3.3V, 28Mbps to 1300Mbps AnyRate
Clock and Data Recovery
www.micrel.com/product-info/products/sy87701al.shtml
HBW Solutions
New Products and Applications
www.micrel.com/product-info/products/solutions.shtml
August 2007
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M9999-082107-E
[email protected] or (408) 955-1690
Micrel, Inc.
SY69753AL
Bill of Materials (AC-Coupled)
Item
C6
Part Number
293D685X0025B2T
Manufacturer
Description
Qty.
(1)
6.8µF, 25V, Tantalum Capacitor, Size B
(1)
Vishay
1
C7
VJ206Y103JXJAT
Vishay
0.01µF Ceramic Capacitor, Size 1206, X7R Dielectric
1
C10, C11
VJ0603Y105JXJAT
Vishay(1)
1.0µF Ceramic Capacitor, Size 0603, X7R Dielectric
2
C12-C15,
C18, C19,
C27, C28
VJ0402Y104JXJAT
Vishay(1)
0.1µF Ceramic Capacitor, Size 0402, X7R Dielectric
8
C20-C26
VJ0402Y104JXJAT
Vishay(1)
0.01µF Ceramic Capacitor, Size 1206, X7R Dielectric
7
D1
P301-ND
D2
P300-ND/P301-ND
J2, J3, J4,
J6
111-0702-001
Johnson
Components(3)
J5
BLM21A102F
Murata(4)
Q1
459-2598-5-ND
R1
CRCW04023500F
Vishay(1)
CRCW04026800F
(1)
680Ω Resistor, 2%, Size 0402
1
(1)
1kΩ Pull-up Resistor, 2%, Size 1206
4
R2
Panasonic
(2)
Vishay(1)
NTE(5)
Vishay
LED Diode, T-1 3/4, Red Clear
1
T-1 3/4, Red LED
1
Red, Insulated Thumb Nut Binding Post
(Jumped Together)
4
Black, Insulated Thumb Nut Binding Post, GND
(Jumped to VEE)
1
2N2222A Buffer/Driver Transistor, NPN
1
350Ω Resistor, 2%, Size 0402
1
R3, R8,
R9, R10
CRCW04021001F
Vishay
R11-R16,
R28-R30,
R32
CRCW04021820F
Vishay
(1)
182Ω Resistor, 2%, Size 0402
10
R21
CRCW06031300F
Vishay(1)
130Ω Resistor, 2%, Size 0603
1
R22
CRCW04021820F
(1)
Vishay
12.1kΩ Resistor, 2%, Size 1206
1
R23, R24
CRCW04022825F
Vishay(1)
82Ω Resistor, 2%, Size 0402
2
R25, R26
CRCW04021300F
Vishay(1)
130Ω Resistor, 2%, Size 0402
2
0Ω Resistor, 2%, Size 0402
1
R27
CRCW0402OOR0F
R31
CRCW04025000F
SMA1SMA10
142-0701-851
(1)
Vishay
(1)
Vishay
Johnson
Components(3)
SP1-SP6
50Ω Resistor, 2%, Size 0402
1
End Launch SMA Jack
10
Solder Jump Option
6
8-Position, Top Actuated Slide Dip Switch
1
Micrel, Inc.(7)
Low-Power 3.3V 125Mbps to 155Mbps Clock and
Data Recovery
1
Micrel, Inc.(7)
3.3/5V Dual LVTTL/LVCMOS-to-Differential LVPECL
Translator
1
SW1
CT2068-ND
CTS(6)
U1
SY69753AL
U2
SY89322V
Notes:
1.
Vishay: www.vishay.com.
2.
Panasonic: www.panasonic.com.
3.
Johnson Components: www.johnson-components.com.
4.
Murata: www.murata.com.
5.
NTE: www.nte.com.
6.
CTS: www.cts.com.
7.
Micrel, Inc: www.micrel.com.
August 2007
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M9999-082107-E
[email protected] or (408) 955-1690
Micrel, Inc.
SY69753AL
Bill of Materials (DC-Coupled)
Item
C6
Part Number
293D685X0025B2T
Manufacturer
Description
Qty.
(1)
6.8µF, 25V, Tantalum Capacitor, Size B
(1)
Vishay
1
C7
VJ206Y103JXJAT
Vishay
0.01µF Ceramic Capacitor, Size 1206, X7R Dielectric
1
C10, C11
VJ0603Y105JXJAT
Vishay(1)
1.0µF Ceramic Capacitor, Size 0603, X7R Dielectric
2
C12-C15,
C18, C19,
C27, C28
VJ0402Y104JXJAT
Vishay(1)
0.1µF Ceramic Capacitor, Size 0402, X7R Dielectric
8
C20-C26
VJ0402Y104JXJAT
Vishay(1)
0.01µF Ceramic Capacitor, Size 1206, X7R Dielectric
7
D1
P301-ND
D2
P300-ND/P301-ND
J2, J3, J4,
J6
111-0702-001
J5
BLM21A102F
Q1
459-2598-5-ND
R1
CRCW04023500F
Vishay(1)
CRCW04026800F
(1)
680Ω Resistor, 2%, Size 0402
1
(1)
R2
Panasonic
(2)
LED Diode, T-1 3/4, Red Clear
1
T-1 3/4, Red LED
1
Johnson
Components(3)
Red, Insulated Thumb Nut Binding Post
(Jumped Together)
4
Johnson
Components(3)
Black, Insulated Thumb Nut Binding Post, GND
(Jumped to VEE)
1
2N2222A Buffer/Driver Transistor, NPN
1
350Ω Resistor, 2%, Size 0402
1
Vishay(1)
NTE(5)
Vishay
R3, R8,
R9, R10
CRCW04021001F
Vishay
1kΩ Pull-up Resistor, 2%, Size 1206
4
R15, R16,
R30, R32
CRCW04021820F
Vishay(1)
182Ω Resistor, 2%, Size 0402
10
R21
CRCW06031300F
Vishay(1)
130Ω Resistor, 2%, Size 0603
1
CRCW04021820F
(1)
12.1kΩ Resistor, 2%, Size 1206
1
(1)
R22
Vishay
R23, R24
CRCW04022825F
Vishay
82Ω Resistor, 2%, Size 0402
2
R27
CRCW0402OOR0F
Vishay(1)
0Ω Resistor, 2%, Size 0402
1
50Ω Resistor, 2%, Size 0402
1
End Launch SMA Jack
10
Solder Jump Option
6
8-Position, Top Actuated Slide Dip Switch
1
Low-Power 3.3V 125Mbps to 155Mbps Clock and
Data Recovery
1
3.3/5V Dual LVTTL/LVCMOS-to-Differential LVPECL
Translator
1
R31
CRCW04025000F
SMA1SMA10
142-0701-851
(1)
Vishay
Johnson
Components(3)
SP1-SP6
SW1
CT2068-ND
CTS
(6)
(7)
U1
SY69753AL
Micrel, Inc.
U2
SY89322V
Micrel, Inc.(7)
Notes:
1. Vishay: www.vishay.com.
2. Panasonic: www.panasonic.com.
3. Johnson Components: www.johnson-components.com.
4. Murata: www.murata.com.
5. NTE: www.nte.com.
6. CTS: www.cts.com.
7. Micrel, Inc: www.micrel.com.
August 2007
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Micrel, Inc.
SY69753AL
Appendix A
Layout and General Suggestions
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Establish controlled impedance stripline, microstrip, or
coplanar construction techniques.
Signal paths should have approximately the same width
as the device pads.
All differential paths are critical timing paths, where
skew should be matched to within ±10ps.
Signal trace impedance should not vary more than
±5%. If in doubt, perform TDR analysis of all high-speed
signal traces.
Maintain compact filter networks as close to filter pins
as possible. Provide ground plane relief under filter path
August 2007
6.
7.
8.
12
to reduce stray capacitance. Be careful of crosstalk
coupling into the filter network.
Maintain low jitter on the REFCLK input. Isolate the
XTAL oscillator from power supply noise by adequately
decoupling. Keep XTAL oscillator close to device, and
minimize capacitive coupling from adjacent signals.
Higher speed operation may require use of
fundamental-tone (third-overtone typically has more
jitter) crystal-based oscillator for optimum performance.
Evaluate and compare candidates by measuring
TXCLK jitter.
All unused outputs require termination. To conserve
power, unused PECL outputs can be terminated with a
1kΩ resistor to VEE.
M9999-082107-E
[email protected] or (408) 955-1690
Micrel, Inc.
SY69753AL
Package Information
32-Pin Package Type (H32-1)
MICREL, INC. 2180 FORTUNE DRIVE SAN JOSE, CA 95131 USA
TEL +1 (408) 944-0800 FAX +1 (408) 474-1000 WEB http://www.micrel.com
The information furnished by Micrel in this data sheet is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Micrel for
its use. Micrel reserves the right to change circuitry and specifications at any time without notification to the customer.
Micrel Products are not designed or authorized for use as components in life support appliances, devices or systems where malfunction of a
product can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems that (a) are intended for
surgical implant into the body or (b) support or sustain life, and whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to result in a significant
injury to the user. A Purchaser’s use or sale of Micrel Products for use in life support appliances, devices or systems is a Purchaser’s own risk
and Purchaser agrees to fully indemnify Micrel for any damages resulting from such use or sale.
© 2006 Micrel, Incorporated.
August 2007
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