XC9501 Series 2ch. Step-up DC/DC Controller ICs. Mar. 17, 2003 Ver. 5 ! Applications # PDAs # Palm top computers # Portable Audio Systems # Various Multi-function Power Supplies " 2ch DC/DC Controller (Step-up + Step-up) " Input Voltage Range 0.9V ~ 10.0V " Output Voltage Externally Set-Up " Switching Frequency 180kHz (±15%) " Max Duty Ratio 80% (TYP.) " PWM, PWM/PFM Switching Control " High Efficiency 83% (TYP.) " MSOP-10 Package ! Features Switching Frequency :180kHz ±15% :300kHz & 500kHz available as custom Output Current Stand-by Current Soft-start internally set-up MSOP-10 Package :more than 200mA(VIN=1.8V, VOUT=3.3V) :3.0µA (MAX) ! Typical Performance Characteristics Efficiency vs. Output Current XC9501B092A (180kHz,3.3V) L1=22µH(CDRH5D28), CL1=47µF(Tantalum) SD1:MA2Q737, Tr1:XP161A1355P Efficiency 1 EFFI1 (%) ! General Description The XC9501 series are PWM controlled, PWM/PFM automatic switching controlled, multi-functional, dual step-up DC/DC converter controller ICs. With 0.9V (±2%) of standard voltage supply internal, and using externally connected components, output voltage can be set freely on both DC/DC controllers between 1.5V to 30V. With a 180kHz frequency, the size of the external components can be reduced. 300kHz and 500kHz switching frequencies are also available as custom-designed products. The control of the XC9501 series can be switched between PWM control and PWM/PFM automatic switching control using external signals. Control switches from PWM to PFM during light loads when automatic switching is selected and the series is highly efficient from light loads to large output currents. Noise is easily reduced with PWM control since the switching frequency is fixed. The XC9501 series provides the option of being able to select the control suited to the application. Input Voltage Range :0.9V ~ 10V Power Supply Voltage Range :2.0V ~ 10V Output Voltage Range :1.5V ~ 30V Can be set freely with 0.9V(± 2.0%) of reference voltage supply & external components. Soft-start time is internally set to 10msec which offers protection against rush currents when the power is switched on and also against voltage overshoot. 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 PWM/PFM Switching Control VIN=1.8V PWM Control 0.1 V OUT1=3.3V IOUT1=~200mA Input: 2 cells, Output SD1 :MA2Q737 L1:22uH CDRH5D28 L2:22µH CDRH5D28 SD2 :MA2Q737 100 CFB2 47µF ? VPWM1 VEN1 GND 9 3 FB1 FB2 8 5 EN1 RFB21 :82kΩ EXT2 10 2 VDD 4 PWM1 VOUT2=5.0V IOUT2=~100mA Tr2:Nch MOSFET XP161A1355P :160pF + RFB12 :75kΩ CIN :47µF CFB1 :62pF 1 EXT1 CL1 10 1: 3.3V, Output 2: 5.0V ) VIN Tr1:Nch =1.8V~3.2V MOSFETXP161A1355P RFB11 :200kΩ 1 Output Current 1 IOUT1 (mA) ! Typical Application ( XC9501B092A 2.4V PWM2 7 EN2 6 1 + 47µF CL2 V PWM2 V EN2 RFB22 :18kΩ 1000 XC9501 Series 2ch. Step-up DC/DC Controller ICs. ! Pin Configuration 1 EXT1 EXT2 10 2 VDD GND 9 3 FB1 FB2 8 4 PWM1 PWM2 7 5 EN1 EN2 6 MSOP-10 (TOP VIEW) ! Pin Assignment PIN NUMBER PIN NAME FUNCTIONS 1 EXT 1 2 VDD Supply Voltage 3 FB1 Channel 1 : Output Voltage Monitor Feedback Pin <Threshold value : 0.9V. Output voltage can be set freely by connecting split resistors between VOUT1 and Ground.> 4 PWM1 Channel 1 : PWM/PFM Switching Pin <Control Output 1. PWM control when connected to VDD, PWM / PFM auto switching when connected to Ground. > 5 EN1 Channel 1 : Enable Pin <Connected to VDD when Output 1 is in stand-by mode. Connected to VDD when Output 1 is active. EXT1 is low when in stand-by mode.> 6 EN2 Channel 2 : Enable Pin <Connected to Ground when Output 2 is in stand-by mode. Connected to VDD when Output 2 is active.EXT1 is high when in stand-by mode.> 7 PWM2 Channel 2 : PWM/PFM Switching Pin <Control Output 2. PWM control when connected to VDD, PWM / PFM auto switching when connected to Ground.> 8 FB2 Channel 2 : Output Voltage Monitor Feedback Pin <Threshold value : 0.9V. Output voltage can be set freely by connecting split resistors between VOUT2 and Ground.> 9 GND Ground 10 EXT 2 Channel 2 : External Transistor Drive Pin <Connected to Nch Power MOSFET Gate> Channel 1: External Transistor Drive Pin <Connected to Nch Power MOSFET Gate> ! Ordering Information XC9501123456 DESIGNATOR 1 2 3 SYMBOL DESCRIPTION B Standard (10 Pin) 0 9 FB Voltage 0.9V Switching Frequency 4 2 180kHz 3 300kHz (custom) 5 500kHz (custom) 5 A Package MSOP-10 6 R Embossed Tape Standard Feed L Embossed Tape Reverse Feed 2 XC9501 Series 2ch. Step-up DC/DC Controller ICs. ! Block Diagram PWM/PFM Controller 1 EXT1 PWM/PFM Controller 2 PWM Comparator2 PW Comparator1 M VDD + FB1 - EXT2 - GND + + Error Amp1 FB2 + Ramp Wave Error Amp2 Generator 2 Ramp Wave Generator 1 PWM1 PWM2 OSC Generator Vref1 = 0.9V with Soft Start1, EN1 EN1 to internal circuit EN1 EN2 to internal circuit Vref2 = 0.9V with Soft Start 1, EN2 EN2 ! Absolute Maximum Ratings Ta=25OC PARAMETER SYMBOL RATINGS UNITS VDD Pin Voltage VDD - 0.3 ~ 12 V FB1, 2 Pin Voltage VFB - 0.3 ~ 12 V EN1, 2 Pin Voltage VEN - 0.3 ~ 12 V PWM1,2 Pin Voltage VPWM - 0.3 ~ 12 V EXT1, 2 Pin Voltage VEXT - 0.3 ~ VDD + 0.3 V EXT1, 2 Pin Current IEXT ± 100 mA Power Dissipation Pd 150 mW Operating Ambient Temperature Topr - 40 ~ + 85 O - 55 ~ + 125 O Storage Temperature Tstg 3 C C XC9501 Series ! Electrical Characteristics 2ch. Step-up DC/DC Controller ICs. XC9501B092A Common Characteristics PARAMETER Supply Voltage (note 1) Output Voltage Range (note 4) Supply Current 1 Supply Current 1-1 Supply Current 1-2 Supply Current 2 Stand-by Current Switching Frequency EN1,2 "High" Voltage EN1,2 "Low" Voltage EN1,2 "High" Current EN1,2 "Low" Current PWM1,2 "High" Current PWM1,2 "Low" Current FB1,2 "High" Current FB1,2 "Low" Current Ta=25OC (FOSC=180kHz) SYMBOL VDD CONDITIONS VDD ≥ 2.0V, IOUT1, 2 =1mA VOUT1, VOUT2 VOUT1 VIN ≥ 0.9V, IOUT1, 2=1mA VOUTSET (note 2) VOUT2 VOUT1 VIN ≥ 0.9V, IOUT1, 2=1mA VOUT2 (note 3) IDD1 FB1,2=0V EN1=3.0V, EN2=0V, FB1=0V IDD1-1 EN2=3.0V, EN1=0V, FB2=0V FB1=0V, FB2=1.0V IDD1-2 FB1=1.0V, FB2=0V IDD2 FB1,2=1.0V ISTB Same as I DD1, EN1=EN2=0V FOSC Same as I DD1 VENH FB1,2=0V VENL FB1,2=0V IENH FB1,2=3.0V IENL EN1,2=0V, FB1,2=3.0V IPWMH FB1,2=3.0V, PWM=3.0V IPWML FB1,2=3.0V,PWM=0V IFBH FB1,2=3.0V VFBL FB1,2=1V TEST CIRCUIT MIN. 2.0 0.9 2.0 0.9 0.9 2.0 - TYP. 90 - 60 120 µA 4 - 80 150 µA 4 - 70 132 153 0.65 - 180 - 3.0 207 0.20 0.50 -0.50 0.50 -0.50 0.50 -0.50 µA µA kHz V V µA µA µA µA µA µA 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 MAX. UNITS 10.0 V V 10.0 V V V 10.0 V 160 µA 1 2 3 4 Unless otherwise stated, VDD=3.0V, PWM1,2=3.0V, EN1, 2 =3.0V Output 1 Characteristics Ta=25OC Step-up Controller PARAMETER FB1 Voltage Operation Start-up Voltage1 SYMBOL CONDITIONS VFB1 VDD=3.0V, VIN=1.5V, IOUT1=10mA Using Tr: 2SD1628, VST1-1 IOUT=1.0mA, RFB11=200kΩ, RFB12=75kΩ (note 2) VDD ≠ VOUT1: IOUT1=1mA VST2-1 FB1=0V Oscillation Start-up Voltage1 MAXDTY1 Same as I DD1 Maximum Duty Ratio1 PFMDTY1 No Load, VPWM1=0V PFM Duty Ratio1 EFFI1 Efficiency1 IOUT1=100mA Nch MOSFET:XP161A1355P TSS1 VOUT1 × 0.95V, CE1=0V→0.65V Soft-Start Time1 EXT1 "High" ON Resistance REXTBH1 FB1=0, EXT1=VDD-0.4V EXT1 "Low" ON Resistance REXTBL1 EN1=FB2=0V, EXT1=0.4V VPWMH1 No Load PWM1 "High" Voltage VPWML1 No Load PWM1 "Low" Voltage TEST CIRCUIT MIN. 0.882 TYP. 0.900 - - 0.9 V 2 75 22 5.0 0.65 - 80 30 83 10.0 28 22 - 2.0 0.8 85 38 20.0 47 30 0.20 V V % % % mS Ω Ω V V 1 4 4 6 6 6 7 7 6 6 MAX. UNITS 0.918 V 5 Unless otherwise stated, VDD=EN1=PWM1=3.0V, EN2=PWM2=GND, EXT2=OPEN, FB2=OPEN, VIN=1.8V Output 2 Characteristics Ta=25OC Step-up Controller PARAMETER FB2 Voltage Operation Start-up Voltage2 SYMBOL CONDITIONS VDD=3.0V, VIN=1.5V, IOUT2=10mA VFB2 Using Tr: 2SD1628, VST1-2 IOUT2=1.0mA, RFB21=200kΩ,RFB22=75kΩ (note 3) VDD ≠ VOUT2 : IOUT2=1mA VST2-2 FB2=0V Oscillation Start-up Voltage2 MAXDTY2 Same as I DD1 Maximum Duty Ratio2 PFMDTY2 No Load, VPWM 2=0V PFM Duty Ratio2 EFFI2 IOUT2=100mA, Nch MOSFET:XP161A1355P Efficiency2 TSS2 VOUT2 × 0.95V, EN2=0V→0.65V Soft-Start Time2 EXT2 "High" ON Resistance REXTBH2 FB2=0, EXT2=VDD-0.4V EXT2 "Low" ON Resistance REXTBL2 EN2=FB2=0V, EXT2=0.4V VPWMH2 No Load PWM2 "High" Voltage VPWML2 No Load PWM2 "Low" Voltage TYP. 0.900 - - 0.9 V 3 75 22 5.0 0.65 - 80 25 83 10.0 28 22 - 2.0 0.8 85 38 20.0 47 30 0.20 V V % % % mS Ω Ω V V 1 4 4 9 9 9 7 7 9 9 Unless otherwise stated, VDD=EN2=PWM2=3.0V, PWM1=EN1=GND, EXT1=OPEN, FB1=OPEN, VIN=1.8V 4 MAX. UNITS V 0.918 TEST CIRCUIT MIN. 0.882 8 XC9501 Series ! Electrical Characteristics Common Characteristics PARAMETER Supply Voltage (note 1) Output Voltage Range (note 4) Supply Current 1 Supply Current 1-1 Supply Current 1-2 Supply Current 2 Stand-by Current Switching Frequency EN1,2 "High" Voltage EN1,2 "Low" Voltage EN1,2 "High" Current EN1,2 "Low" Current PWM1,2 "High" Current PWM1,2 "Low" Current FB1,2 "High" Current FB1,2 "Low" Current SYMBOL VDD 2ch. Step-up DC/DC Controller ICs. XC9501B093A CONDITIONS VDD ≥ 2.0V, IOUT1, 2 =1mA VOUT1, VOUT2 VOUT1 VIN ≥ 0.9V, IOUT1, 2=1mA VOUTSET (note 2) VOUT2 VOUT1 VIN ≥ 0.9V, IOUT1, 2=1mA VOUT2 (note 3) IDD1 FB1,2=0V EN1=3.0V, EN2=0V, FB1=0V IDD1-1 EN2=3.0V, EN1=0V, FB2=0V FB1=0V, FB2=1.0V IDD1-2 FB1=1.0V, FB2=0V IDD2 FB1,2=1.0V ISTB Same as I DD1, EN1=EN2=0V Same as I DD1 FOSC VENH FB1,2=0V VENL FB1,2=0V IENH FB1,2=3.0V IENL EN1,2=0V, FB1,2=3.0V IPWMH FB1,2=3.0V, PWM=3.0V IPWML FB1,2=3.0V,PWM=0V IFBH FB1,2=3.0V VFBL FB1,2=1V (FOSC=300kHz) Ta=25OC MIN. TYP. MAX. UNITS CIRCUIT 10.0 V 2.0 0.9 V 1 2.0 10.0 V 2 V 0.9 0.9 V 3 2.0 10.0 V 110 250 µA 4 - 80 150 µA 4 - 90 200 µA 4 - 80 160 255 0.65 - 300 - 3.0 345 0.20 0.50 -0.50 0.50 -0.50 0.50 -0.50 µA µA kHz V V µA µA µA µA µA µA 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 Unless otherwise stated, VDD=3.0V, PWM1,2=3.0V, EN1, 2 =3.0V Output 1 Characteristics PARAMETER FB1 Voltage Operation Start-up Voltage1 SYMBOL VFB1 VST1-1 (note 2) VST2-1 M AXDTY1 Maximum Duty Ratio1 PFMDTY1 PFM Duty Ratio1 EFFI1 Efficiency1 TSS1 Soft-Start Time1 EXT1 "High" ON Resistance REXTBH1 EXT1 "Low" ON Resistance REXTBL1 VPWMH1 PWM1 "High" Voltage VPWML1 PWM1 "Low" Voltage Oscillation Start-up Voltage1 Step-up Controller CONDITIONS VDD=3.0V, VIN=1.5V, IOUT1=10mA Using Tr: 2SD1628, IOUT=1.0mA, RFB11=200kΩ, RFB12=75kΩ VDD ≠ VOUT1: IOUT1=1mA FB1=0V Same as I DD1 No Load, VPWM1=0V IOUT1=100mA, Nch MOSFET:XP161A1355P VOUT1 × 0.95V, CE1=0V→0.65V FB1=0, EXT1=VDD-0.4V EN1=FB2=0V, EXT1=0.4V No Load No Load Ta=25OC MAX. UNITS CIRCUIT 5 0.918 V MIN. 0.882 TYP. 0.900 - - 0.9 V 2 75 22 5.0 0.65 - 80 30 83 10.0 28 22 - 2.0 0.8 85 38 20.0 47 30 0.20 V V % % % mS Ω Ω V V 1 4 4 6 6 6 7 7 6 6 MIN. 0.882 TYP. 0.900 Ta=25OC MAX. UNITS CIRCUIT 8 0.918 V - - 0.9 V 3 75 22 5.0 0.65 - 80 30 83 10.0 28 22 - 2.0 0.8 85 38 20.0 47 30 0.20 V V % % % mS Ω Ω V V 1 4 4 9 9 9 7 7 9 9 Unless otherwise stated, VDD=EN1=PWM1=3.0V, EN2=PWM2=GND, EXT2=OPEN, FB2=OPEN, VIN=1.8V Output 2 Characteristics PARAMETER FB2 Voltage Operation Start-up Voltage2 SYMBOL VFB2 VST1-2 (note 3) VST2-2 MAXDTY2 Maximum Duty Ratio2 PFMDTY2 PFM Duty Ratio2 EFFI2 Efficiency2 TSS2 Soft-Start Time2 EXT2 "High" ON Resistance REXTBH2 EXT2 "Low" ON Resistance REXTBL2 VPWMH2 PWM2 "High" Voltage VPWML2 PWM2 "Low" Voltage Oscillation Start-up Voltage2 Step-up Controller CONDITIONS VDD=3.0V, VIN=1.5V, IOUT2=10mA Using Tr: 2SD1628, IOUT2=1.0mA, RFB21=200kΩ,RFB22=75kΩ VDD ≠ VOUT2 : IOUT2=1mA FB2=0V Same as I DD1 No Load, VPWM 2=0V IOUT2=100mA, Nch MOSFET:XP161A1355P VOUT2 × 0.95V, EN2=0V→0.65V FB2=0, EXT2=VDD-0.4V EN2=FB2=0V, EXT2=0.4V No Load No Load Unless otherwise stated, VDD=EN2=PWM2=3.0V, PWM1=EN1=GND, EXT1=OPEN, FB1=OPEN, VIN=1.8V 5 XC9501 Series ! Electrical Characteristics Common Characteristics PARAMETER Supply Voltage (note 1) Output Voltage Range (note 4) Supply Current 1 Supply Current 1-1 Supply Current 1-2 Supply Current 2 Stand-by Current Switching Frequency EN1,2 "High" Voltage EN1,2 "Low" Voltage EN1,2 "High" Current EN1,2 "Low" Current PWM1,2 "High" Current PWM1,2 "Low" Current FB1,2 "High" Current FB1,2 "Low" Current SYMBOL VDD 2ch. Step-up DC/DC Controller ICs. XC9501B095A CONDITIONS VDD ≥ 2.0V, IOUT1, 2 =1mA VOUT1, VOUT2 VOUT1 VIN ≥ 0.9V, IOUT1, 2=1mA VOUTSET (note 2) VOUT2 VOUT1 VIN ≥ 0.9V, IOUT1, 2=1mA VOUT2 (note 3) IDD1 FB1,2=0V EN1=3.0V, EN2=0V, FB1=0V IDD1-1 EN2=3.0V, EN1=0V, FB2=0V FB1=0V, FB2=1.0V IDD1-2 FB1=1.0V, FB2=0V IDD2 FB1,2=1.0V ISTB Same as I DD1, EN1=EN2=0V Same as I DD1 FOSC VENH FB1,2=0V VENL FB1,2=0V IENH FB1,2=3.0V IENL EN1,2=0V, FB1,2=3.0V IPWMH FB1,2=3.0V, PWM=3.0V IPWML FB1,2=3.0V,PWM=0V IFBH FB1,2=3.0V VFBL FB1,2=1V (FOSC=500kHz) Ta=25OC MIN. TYP. MAX. UNITS CIRCUIT 10.0 V 2.0 0.9 V 1 2.0 10.0 V 2 V 0.9 0.9 V 3 2.0 10.0 V 165 350 µA 4 - 110 220 µA 4 - 130 270 µA 4 - 100 200 425 0.65 - 500 - 3.0 575 0.20 0.50 -0.50 0.50 -0.50 0.50 -0.50 µA µA kHz V V µA µA µA µA µA µA 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 Unless otherwise stated, VDD=3.0V, PWM1,2=3.0V, EN1, 2 =3.0V Output 1 Characteristics PARAMETER FB1 Voltage Operation Start-up Voltage1 SYMBOL VFB1 VST1-1 (note 2) VST2-1 MAXDTY1 Maximum Duty Ratio1 PFMDTY1 PFM Duty Ratio1 EFFI1 Efficiency1 TSS1 Soft-Start Time1 EXT1 "High" ON Resistance REXTBH1 EXT1 "Low" ON Resistance REXTBL1 VPWMH1 PWM1 "High" Voltage VPWML1 PWM1 "Low" Voltage Oscillation Start-up Voltage1 Step-up Controller CONDITIONS VDD=3.0V, VIN=1.5V, IOUT1=10mA Using Tr: 2SD1628, IOUT=1.0mA, RFB11=200kΩ, RFB12=75kΩ VDD ≠ VOUT1: IOUT1=1mA FB1=0V Same as I DD1 No Load, VPWM1=0V IOUT1=100mA, Nch MOSFET:XP161A1355P VOUT1 × 0.95V, CE1=0V→0.65V FB1=0, EXT1=VDD-0.4V EN1=FB2=0V, EXT1=0.4V No Load No Load Ta=25OC MAX. UNITS CIRCUIT 5 0.918 V MIN. 0.882 TYP. 0.900 - - 0.9 V 2 75 22 5.0 0.65 - 80 30 83 10.0 28 22 - 2.0 0.8 85 38 20.0 47 30 0.20 V V % % % mS Ω Ω V V 1 4 4 6 6 6 7 7 6 6 MIN. 0.882 TYP. 0.900 Ta=25OC MAX. UNITS CIRCUIT 8 0.918 V - - 0.9 V 3 75 22 5.0 0.65 - 80 30 83 10.0 28 22 - 2.0 0.8 85 38 20.0 47 30 0.20 V V % % % mS Ω Ω V V 1 4 4 9 9 9 7 7 9 9 Unless otherwise stated, VDD=EN1=PWM1=3.0V, EN2=PWM2=GND, EXT2=OPEN, FB2=OPEN, VIN=1.8V Output 2 Characteristics PARAMETER FB2 Voltage Operation Start-up Voltage2 SYMBOL VFB2 VST1-2 (note 3) VST2-2 MAXDTY2 Maximum Duty Ratio2 PFMDTY2 PFM Duty Ratio2 EFFI2 Efficiency2 TSS2 Soft-Start Time2 EXT2 "High" ON Resistance REXTBH2 EXT2 "Low" ON Resistance REXTBL2 VPWMH2 PWM2 "High" Voltage VPWML2 PWM2 "Low" Voltage Oscillation Start-up Voltage2 Step-up Controller CONDITIONS VDD=3.0V, VIN=1.5V, IOUT2=10mA Using Tr: 2SD1628, IOUT2=1.0mA, RFB21=200kΩ,RFB22=75kΩ VDD ≠ VOUT2 : IOUT2=1mA FB2=0V Same as I DD1 No Load, VPWM 2=0V IOUT2=100mA, Nch MOSFET:XP161A1355P VOUT2 × 0.95V, EN2=0V→0.65V FB2=0, EXT2=VDD-0.4V EN2=FB2=0V, EXT2=0.4V No Load No Load Unless otherwise stated, VDD=EN2=PWM2=3.0V, PWM1=EN1=GND, EXT1=OPEN, FB1=OPEN, VIN=1.8V 6 XC9501 Series 2ch. Step-up DC/DC Controller ICs. Notes Although the IC's step-up operations start from a V DD of 0.8V, the output voltage and switching frequency are stabilized 1) at VDD ≥ 2.0V. Therefore, a V DD of more than 2.0V is recommended when V DD is supplied from V IN or oTher power sources. 2) Although the IC's switching operations start from a V IN of 0.9V, the IC's power supply pin (V DD) and output voltage monitor pin (FB1) should be connected to V OUT1. With operations from V IN=0.9V, the 2nd channel's (output 2) E N2 pin should be set to disable. Once ouput voltage V OUT1 is more than 2.0V, the EN2 pin should be set to enable. 3) Although the IC's switching operations start from a V IN of 0.9V, the IC's power supply pin (V DD) and output voltage monitor pin (FB2) should be connected to V OUT2. With operations from V IN=0.9V, the 1st channel's (output 1) E N1 pin should be set to disable. Once ouput voltage V OUT2 is more than 2.0V, the EN1 pin should be set to enable. 4) Please be careful not to exceed the breakdown voltage level of the peripheral parts. 5) EFFI={ [ (Output voltage) x (Output current) ] / [ (Input voltage) x (Input Current) ] } x 100 ! Typical Application Circuit 1 VDD connected to VOUT1 SD1 VOUT1 SD2 L2 L1 VIN VOUT2 CIN Tr1 Tr2 CFB2 CFB1 RFB11 1 EXT1 + CL1 2 VDD GND 9 3 FB1 FB2 8 4 PWM1 VPWM1 RFB12 VEN1 RFB21 EXT2 10 5 EN1 + CL2 PWM2 7 VPWM2 EN2 6 VEN2 RFB22 2 VDD connected to VIN SD1 VOUT1 L1 SD2 L2 VIN VOUT2 CIN Tr1 Tr2 CDD CFB2 CFB1 RFB11 1 EXT1 + CL1 VPWM1 RFB12 VEN1 RFB21 EXT2 10 2 VDD GND 9 3 FB1 FB2 8 4 PWM1 5 EN1 7 + CL2 PWM2 7 VPWM VPWM2 EN2 6 VEN2 RFB22 XC9501 Series 2ch. Step-up DC/DC Controller ICs. ! Operation Description The XC9501 series are multi-functional, 2 channel step-up DC/DC converter controller ICs with built-in high speed, low ON resistance drivers. <Error Amp> The Error Amplifier is designed to monitor the output voltage and it compares the feedback voltage (FB) with the reference voltage. In response to feedback of a voltage lower than the reference voltage, the output voltage of the error amp. decreases. <OSC Generator> This circuit generates the Switching Frequency which in turn generates the reference clock. <Ramp Wave Generator 1, 2> The Ramp Wave Generator generates a saw-tooth waveform based on outputs from the Phase Shift Generator. <PWM Comparator 1, 2> The PWM Comparator compares outputs from the Error Amp. and saw-tooth waveform. When the voltage from the Error Amp's output is low, the external switch will be set to ON. <PWM/PFM Controller 1, 2> This circuit generates PFM pulses. Control can be switched between PWM control and PWM/PFM automatic switching control using external signals. The PWM/PFM automatic switching mode is selected when the voltage of the PWM1 (2) pin is less than 0.2V, and the control switches between PWM and PFM automatically depending on the load. As the PFM circuit generates pulses based on outputs from the PWM comparator, shifting between modes occurs smoothly. PWM control mode is selected when the voltage of the PWM1 (2) pin is more than 0.65V. Noise is easily reduced with PWM control since the switching frequency is fixed. Control suited to the application can easily be selected which is useful in audio applications, for example, where traditionally, efficiencies have been sacrificed during stand-by as a result of using PWM control (due to the noise problems associated with the PFM mode in stand-by). <Vref with Soft Start 1, 2> The reference voltage, Vref (FB pin voltage)=0.9V, is adjusted and fixed by laser trimming (for output voltage settings, please refer to the notes on page 8). To protect against inrush current, when the power is switched on, and also to protect against voltage overshoot, soft-start time is set internally to 10ms. It should be noted, however, that this circuit does not protect the load capacitor (CL) from inrush current. With the Vref voltage limited and depending upon the input to the error amps, the operation maintains a balance between the two inputs of the error amps and controls the EXT pin's ON time so that it doesn't increase more than is necessary. <Enable Function> This function controls the operation and shutdown of the IC. When the voltage of the EN1 or EN2 pins is 0.2V or less, the mode will be disable, the channel's operations will stop and the EXT1 pin will be kept at a low level (the external N-type MOSFET will be OFF). When both EN1 and EN2 are in a state of disable, current consumption will be no more than 3.0 µA. When the EN1 or EN2 pin's voltage is 0.65V or more, the mode will be enable and operations will recommence. With soft-start, 95% of the set output voltage will be reached within 10mS (TYP) from the moment of enable. The start-up sequence for EN1 and EN2 is required when operations begin with a power supply voltage of VDD<2.0V or less. Although IC starts oscillation from a VIN of 0.9V, the IC's power supply pin (VDD) and the output voltage monitor pin (FB1) should be connected to VOUT1. When the IC starts operations from a VIN of 0.9V, set channel two's (output 2) EN2 pin to disable and turn it to enable when VOUT1 is more than 2.0V. Conversely, when IC 2's power supply pin (VDD) and output voltage monitor pin (FB2) are connected to VOUT2, set channel one's (output 1) EN1 pin to disable and turn it to enable when VOUT2 is more than 2.0V. For power supply voltages of VDD<2.0V, oscillation may occur irrespective of the FB pin voltage. Should this happen, you may find that output voltage will be higher than the set voltage. The FB pin voltage and the reference voltage Vref will be compared and output voltage will be controlled when the power supply voltage is VDD>2.0V or more. With power supply voltages of VDD>2.0V, the start-up sequence for EN1 and EN2 will not be required. 8 XC9501 Series 2ch. Step-up DC/DC Controller ICs. <Setting of Output Voltage> Output voltage can be set by adding external split resistors. Output voltage is determined by the following equation, based on the values of RFB11(RFB21) and RFB12(RFB22). The sum of RFB11(RFB21) and RFB12(RFB22) should normally be 1 M Ω or less. VOUT=0.9 × (RFB11+RFB12) /RFB12 The value of CFB1(CFB2), speed-up capacitor for phase compensation, should be resulted fzfb = 1 / (2 π x CFB1 x RFB11) equal to 12kMz. Adjustments are required from 1kHz to 50kHz depending on the application, value of inductance (L), and value of load capacity (CL). [Example of Calculation] When RFB11=200kΩ and RFB12=75kΩ, VOUT1=0.9 × (200K+75k) / 75k=3.3V. [Typical Example] VOUT (V) 1.5 1.8 2.0 2.2 2.5 RFB11 RFB12 CFB1 (pF) (kΩ) (kΩ) VOUT (V) RFB11 RFB12 CFB1 (pF) (kΩ) (kΩ) VOUT (V) 220 330 62 2.7 360 180 33 12.0 220 220 62 3.0 560 240 24 330 270 39 3.3 200 75 62 390 270 33 5.0 82 18 160 390 220 33 8.0 120 15 100 The same method can be adopted for channel two (output 2) also. RFB11 RFB12 CFB1 (pF) (kΩ) (kΩ) 160 13 82 [External Components] Tr : * MOSFET XP161A1355PR (TOREX N-Channel Power MOSFET) Note : VGS Breakdown Voltage of this Tr. is 8V so please be careful with the power supply voltage. If the power supply voltage is more than 6V, please use XP161A1265PR, where VGS Breakdown Voltage is 12V. VST1 of XP161A1355PR is 1.2V (max.) and that of XP161A1265PR is 1.5V (max.) SD : L: CL : * NPN MOSFET 2SD1628 (SANYO) Rb : 500Ω Cb ( Adjust in accordance with load & Tr.'s HFE.) : 2200pF (Ceramic) Set up according to the equation below. Cb ≤1/(2 π × Rb × Fosc × 0.7) MA2Q737 (Schottky , MATSUSHITA) CMS02 (Schottky , TOSHIBA) 22µH (SUMIDA, CDRH5D28, FOSC = 180kHz) 15µH (SUMIDA, CDRH5D28, FOSC = 300kHz) 10µH (SUMIDA, CDRH5D28, FOSC = 500kHz) 16V, 47µF (Tantalum, NICHICHEMI MCE series) Increase capacity according to the equation below when the step-up voltage ratio is large and output current is high. CL = (CL standard value) × (IOUT (mA) / 300mA ×VOUT/VIN 9 XC9501 Series 2ch. Step-up DC/DC Controller ICs. ! Test Circuit Circuit 6 Circuit 1 SD1 VOUT1 L2 L1 SD2 L1 SD1 VOUT1 VOUT2 A + CIN VIN Nch MOSFET1 510Ω 510Ω A NPN Tr1 RFB11 1 EXT1 2200pF CFB1 + 2 VDD NPN Tr2 EXT2 10 2200pF GND 9 3 FB1 62pF FB2 8 RL RL2 4 PWM1 PWM2 7 75kΩ RFB22 5 EN1 + CIN VIN GND 9 3 FB1 CL1 CL2 PWM2 7 RFB12 2 VDD + V + FB2 8 RL1 4 PWM1 EXT2 10 200kΩ RFB21 CFB2 1µF CL1 1 EXT1 5 EN1 OSC EN2 6 VPW M1 EN2 6 VEN1 Circuit 7 Circuit 2 SD1 VOUT1 L2 L1 + VIN RFB11 1 EXT1 2200pF CFB1 VOUT2 1 EXT1 510Ω 510Ω NPN Tr1 SD2 CIN 2 VDD GND 9 3 FB1 FB2 8 2200pF RFB21 CFB2 GND 9 Rp FB2 8 4 PWM1 CL2 PWM2 7 OSC RL2 RL1 4 PWM1 3 FB1 Rp + + CL1 EXT2 10 2 VDD NPN Tr2 EXT2 10 OSC 1µF PWM2 7 VPW M1 VDD 5 EN1 VPW M2 EN2 6 VEXT2 RFB22 RFB12 5 EN1 EN2 6 VEXT1 VFB1 VFB2 VEN2 VEN1 Circuit 8 Circuit 3 SD1 VOUT1 L2 L1 Nch MOSFET2 SD2 L2 VOUT2 VOUT2 + VIN CIN A 1 EXT1 CFB1 2200pF + CL1 RL1 A 510Ω 510Ω NPN Tr1 RFB11 2 VDD GND 9 3 FB1 FB2 8 4 PWM1 + NPN Tr1 EXT2 10 2200pF 1 EXT1 VIN CIN RFB21 CFB2 + CL2 RL2 RFB22 5 EN1 2 VDD GND 9 3 FB1 FB2 8 4 PWM1 PWM2 7 RFB12 EXT2 10 EN2 6 Circuit 4 + RL EN2 6 VDD Circuit 9 L2 1 EXT1 A EXT2 10 2 VDD + GND 9 SD2 3 FB1 A VIN FB2 8 4 PWM1 A A A PWM2 7 5 EN1 EN2 6 A A VOUT2 Nch MOSFET2 1 EXT1 A EXT2 10 200kΩ CIN OSC V CL2 PWM2 7 5 EN1 1µF SD2 2 VDD GND 9 3 FB1 FB2 8 62pF OSC + RL 4 PWM1 PWM2 7 75kΩ 1µF 5 EN1 VDD VFB1 VPW M1 VEN1 VEN2 VPW M2 VFB2 L1 Nch MOSFET1 1 EXT1 SD1 CL1 + + 2 VDD CIN V 3 FB1 EXT2 10 VIN GND 9 FB2 8 RL 4 PWM1 5 EN1 VDD EN2 6 VEN2 Circuit 5 VOUT1 V CL2 OSC A PWM2 7 EN2 6 1µF 10 VPW M2 XC9501 Series 2ch. Step-up DC/DC Controller ICs. ! Peripheral Components Used for Test Circuits Circuit 1, Circuit 2, Circuit 3 L1, L2 : 22µH (SUMIDA CDRH5D28) : XC9501B092A 15µH (SUMIDA CDRH5D28) : XC9501B093A 10µH (SUMIDA CDRH5D28) : XC9501B095A SD1, SD2 : CRS02 (Schottky diode, TOSHIBA) EC10QS06 (Schottky diode, NIHON INTER) CL1, CL2 : 16MCE476MD2 (Tantalum, NIHON CHEMICON) 35MCE335MB2 (Tantalum, NIHON CHEMICON) CIN : 16MCE476MD2 (Tantalum, NIHON CHEMICON) NPN Tr1, 2: 2SA1628 (SANYO) CPH3215 (SANYO) CPH3210 (SANYO) RFB : Please use by the conditions as below. RFB11 + RFB12 ≤ 1MΩ RFB21 + RFB22 ≤ 1MΩ RFB11 / RFB12 = (Setting Output Voltage / 0.9) -1 RFB21 / RFB22 = (Setting Output Voltage / 0.9) -1 CFB : Please adjust as below: fzfb=1/(2 x π x CFB1 x RFB11) = 1kHz ~50kHz ( 12kHz usual) fzfb=1/(2 x π x CFB2 x RFB21) = 1kHz ~50kHz ( 12kHz usual) Circuit 6 and Circuit 9 L1, L2 : 22µH (SUMIDA CDRH5D28) : XC9501B092A 15µH (SUMIDA CDRH5D28) : XC9501B093A 10µH (SUMIDA CDRH5D28) : XC9501B095A SD1, SD2: MA2Q737 (Schottky diode, MATSUSHITA) CL1, CL2 : 16MCE476MD2 (Tantalum, NIHON CHEMICON) CIN : 16MCE476MD2 (Tantalum, NIHON CHEMICON) N-ch MOSFET1 : XP161A1355P (TOREX) Circuit 5 and Circuit 8 L1, L2 : SD1, SD2 : CL1, CL2 : CIN : N-ch MOSFET1 : 22µH (SUMIDA CDRH5D28) MA2Q737 (Schottky, MATSUSHITA) 16MCE476MD2 (Tantalum, NIHON CHEMICON) 16MCE476MD2 (Tantalum, NIHON CHEMICON) XP161A1355P (TOREX) 11 XC9501 Series 2ch. Step-up DC/DC Controller ICs. ! Notes on Use 1. PWM/PFM Automatic Switching If PWM/PFM automatic switching control is selected and the step-up ratio is low (e.g., from 4.5 V to 5.0 V), the control mode remains in PFM setting over the whole load range, since the duty ratio under continuous-duty condition is smaller than the PFM duty ratio of the XC9501 series. The output voltage's ripple voltage becomes substantially high under heavy load conditions, with the XC9501 series appearing to be producing an abnormal oscillation. If this operation becomes a concern, set pins PWM to High to set the control mode to PWM setting. For use under the above-mentioned condition, measured data of PWM/PFM automatic switching control shown on the data sheets are available up to IOUT = 100 mA. 3. Ratings Use the XC9501 series and peripheral components within the limits of their ratings. 12 XC9501 Series 2ch. Step-up DC/DC Controller ICs. Typical Performance Characteristics (1) Output Voltage vs. Output Current FOSC=180kHz, VOUT1, 2= 2.5V FOSC=180kHz, VOUT1, 2= 1.5V L=22µH(CDRH5D28), CL=94µF(Tantalum) SD:CMS02, Tr:XP161A1355P 2.7 PWM/PFM Switching Control PWM Control Output Voltage1, 2 VOUT1 , 2(V) Output Voltage1, 2 VOUT1, 2 (V) 1.7 1.6 1.5 VIN=0.9V 1.4 1.2V 1.3 PWM/PFM Switching Control PWM Control 1.5V 2.6 2.5 VIN=0.9V 0.1 2.3 1 10 100 0.1 1000 1 10 100 Output Current 1, 2 I OUT1, 2 (mA) Output Current 1, 2 I OUT1, 2 (mA) FOSC=180kHz, VOUT1, 2= 3.3V FOSC=180kHz, VOUT1, 2= 5.0V 5.2 Output Voltage1, 2 VOUT1, 2 (V) PWM/PFM Switching Control PWM Control 2.7V 3.4 3.3 VIN=0.9V 3.2 1000 L=22µH(CDRH5D28), CL=94µF(Tantalum) SD:CMS02, Tr:XP161A1355P L=22µH(CDRH5D28), CL=94µF(Tantalum) SD:CMS02, Tr:XP161A1355P 3.5 1.2V,1.5V 3.1 4.2V PWM/PFM Switching Control PWM Control 5.1 5.0 VIN=1.5V 4.9 2.7V 3.3V 4.8 4.7 3.0 0.1 1 10 100 0.1 1000 1 10 FOSC=180kHz, VOUT1, 2= 8.0V L=22µH(CDRH5D28), CL=94µF(Tantalum) SD:CMS02, Tr:XP161A1265P 8.2 5.0V PWM/PFM Switching Control PWM Control 8.1 8.0 VIN=3.3V 4.2V 7.9 7.8 7.7 0.1 1 10 100 100 Output Current 1, 2 I OUT1, 2 (mA) Output Current 1, 2 I OUT1, 2 (mA) Output Voltage1, 2 VOUT1, 2 (V) 1.2V 2.4 2.2 1.2 Output Voltage1, 2 VOUT1, 2 (V) L=22µH(CDRH5D28), CL=94µF(Tantalum) SD:CMS02, Tr:XP161A1355P 1000 Output Current 1, 2 I OUT1, 2 (mA) Dotted Arrowhead 13 PWM/PFM Switching Control 1000 XC9501 Series 2ch. Step-up DC/DC Controller ICs. (1) Output Voltage vs. Output Current (Continued) FOSC=300kHz, VOUT1, 2= 2.5V L=15µH(CDRH5D28), CL=94µF(Tantalum) SD:CMS02, Tr:XP161A1355P 1.5V 2.6 2.5 2.4 VIN=0.9V 1.2V 2.3 2.2 PWM/PFM Switching Control PWM Control 2.7V 3.4 3.3 VIN=0.9V 3.2 1.2V 1 10 100 1000 0.1 10 100 1000 Output Current 1, 2 I OUT1, 2 (mA) FOSC=300kHz, VOUT1, 2= 5.0V FOSC=500kHz, VOUT1, 2= 2.5V L=15µH(CDRH5D28), CL=94µF(Tantalum) SD:CMS02, Tr:XP161A1355P Output Voltage1, 2 VOUT1, 2 (V) 3.3V 5.1 4.2V 5.0 4.9 VIN=1.2V L=10µH(CDRH5D28), CL=94µF(Tantalum) SD:CMS02, Tr:XP161A1355P 2.7 PWM/PFM Switching Control PWM Control 2.7V 1.5V 4.8 4.7 PWM/PFM Switching Control PWM Control 1.5V 2.6 2.5 VIN=0.9V 2.4 1.2V 2.3 2.2 0.1 1 10 100 1000 0.1 1 10 100 1000 Output Current 1, 2 I OUT1, 2 (mA) Output Current 1, 2 I OUT1, 2 (mA) FOSC=500kHz, VOUT1, 2= 3.3V FOSC=500kHz, VOUT1, 2= 5.0V L=10µH(CDRH5D28), CL=94µF(Tantalum) SD:CMS02, Tr:XP161A1355P PWM/PFM Switching Control PWM Control 2.7V 3.4 1.5V 3.3 3.2 L=10µH(CDRH5D28), CL=94µF(Tantalum) SD:CMS02, Tr:XP161A1355P 5.2 Output Voltage1, 2 VOUT1, 2 (V) Output Voltage1, 2 VOUT1, 2 (V) 1 Output Current 1, 2 I OUT1, 2 (mA) 5.2 3.5 1.5V 3.1 3.0 0.1 Output Voltage1, 2 VOUT1, 2 (V) L=15µH(CDRH5D28), CL=94µF(Tantalum) SD:CMS02, Tr:XP161A1355P 3.5 PWM/PFM Switching Control PWM Control Output Voltage1, 2 VOUT1, 2 (V) Output Voltage1, 2 VOUT1, 2 (V) 2.7 FOSC=300kHz, VOUT1, 2= 3.3V VIN=0.9V 1.2V 3.1 3.0 4.2V PWM/PFM Switching Control PWM Control 5.1 3.3V 5.0 4.9 VIN=0.9V 1.2V 4.8 2.7V 1.5V 4.7 0.1 1 10 100 1000 0.1 Output Current 1, 2 I OUT1, 2 (mA) 1 10 100 Output Current 1, 2 I OUT1, 2 (mA) Dotted Arrowhead 14 PWM/PFM Switching Control 1000 XC9501 Series 2ch. Step-up DC/DC Controller ICs. (2) Efficiency vs. Output Current FOSC=180kHz, VOUT1, 2= 1.5V L=22µH(CDRH5D28), C L=94µF(Tantalum) SD:CMS02, Tr:XP161A1355P 80 60 VIN=0.9V L=22µH(CDRH5D28), CL=94µF(Tantalum) SD:CMS02, Tr:XP161A1355P 100 Efficiency1, 2 EFFI 1, 2 (%) 100 Efficiency1, 2 EFFI 1, 2 (%) FOSC=180kHz, VOUT1, 2= 2.5V 1.2V 40 20 80 60 VIN=0.9V 1.2V 40 20 PWM/PFM Switching Control PWM Control PWM/PFM Switching Control PWM Control 0 0 0.1 10 100 1000 0.1 1 10 100 1000 Output Current 1, 2 I OUT1, 2 (mA) FOSC=180kHz, VOUT1, 2= 3.3V FOSC=180kHz, VOUT1, 2= 5.0V L=22µH(CDRH5D28), CL=94µF(Tantalum) SD:CMS02, Tr:XP161A1355P 2.7V 80 VIN=0.9V 1.2V 1.5V 60 L=22µH(CDRH5D28), CL=94µF(Tantalum) SD:CMS02, Tr:XP161A1355P 100 Efficiency1, 2 EFFI 1, 2 (%) Efficiency1, 2 EFFI 1, 2 (%) 1 Output Current 1, 2 I OUT1, 2 (mA) 100 40 20 80 4.2V 3.3V 60 2.7V VIN=1.5V 40 20 PWM/PFM Switching Control PWM Control PWM/PFM Switching Control PWM Control 0 0 0.1 1 10 100 0.1 1000 1 10 FOSC=180kHz, VOUT1, 2= 8.0V L=22µH(CDRH5D28), CL=94µF(Tantalum) SD:CMS02, Tr:XP161A1265P 100 80 VIN=3.3V 4.2V 60 5.0V 40 20 PWM/PFM Switching Control PWM Control 0 0.1 1 10 100 100 Output Current 1, 2 I OUT1, 2 (mA) Output Current 1, 2 I OUT1, 2 (mA) Efficiency1, 2 EFFI 1, 2 (%) 1.5V 1000 Output Current 1, 2 I OUT1, 2 (mA) Dotted Arrowhead 15 PWM/PFM Switching Control 1000 XC9501 Series 2ch. Step-up DC/DC Controller ICs. (2) Efficiency vs. Output Current (Continued) FOSC=300kHz, VOUT1, 2= 2.5V L=15µH(CDRH5D28), CL=94µF(Tantalum) SD:CMS02, Tr:XP161A1355P 80 1.5V 60 VIN=0.9V L=15µH(CDRH5D28), CL=94µF(Tantalum) SD:CMS02, Tr:XP161A1355P 100 Efficiency1, 2 EFFI 1, 2 (%) 100 Efficiency1, 2 EFFI 1, 2 (%) FOSC=300kHz, VOUT1, 2= 3.3V 1.2V 40 20 2.7V 80 1.2V VIN=0.9V 1.5V 60 40 20 PWM/PFM Switching Control PWM Control PWM/PFM Switching Control PWM Control 0 0 0.1 10 100 1000 0.1 100 1000 FOSC=300kHz, VOUT1, 2= 5.0V FOSC=500kHz, VOUT1, 2= 2.5V L=15µH(CDRH5D28), CL=94µF(Tantalum) SD:CMS02, Tr:XP161A1355P L=10µH(CDRH5D28), CL=94µF(Tantalum) SD:CMS02, Tr:XP161A1355P 100 Efficiency1, 2 EFFI 1, 2 (%) PWM/PFM Switching Control PWM Control 4.2V 60 3.3V 2.7V VIN=1.2V 1.5V 40 20 PWM/PFM Switching Control PWM Control 80 1.5V 60 1.2V VIN=0.9V 40 20 0 0 0.1 1 10 100 0.1 1000 1 10 100 Output Current 1, 2 I OUT1, 2 (mA) Output Current 1, 2 I OUT1, 2 (mA) FOSC=500kHz, VOUT1, 2= 3.3V FOSC=500kHz, VOUT1, 2= 5.0V L=10µH(CDRH5D28), CL=94µF(Tantalum) SD:CMS02, Tr:XP161A1355P 80 2.7V 60 VIN=0.9 1.2V 40 1.5V 20 1000 L=10µH(CDRH5D28), CL=94µF(Tantalum) SD:CMS02, Tr:XP161A1355P 100 PWM/PFM Switching Control PWM Control Efficiency1, 2 EFFI 1, 2 (%) Efficiency1, 2 EFFI 1, 2 (%) 10 Output Current 1, 2 I OUT1, 2 (mA) 80 100 1 Output Current 1, 2 I OUT1, 2 (mA) 100 Efficiency1, 2 EFFI 1, 2 (%) 1 4.2V 80 3.3V 60 1.2V 40 2.7V VIN=0.9V 1.5V 20 PWM/PFM Switching Control PWM Control 0 0 0.1 1 10 100 1000 0.1 Output Current 1, 2 I OUT1, 2 (mA) 1 10 100 Output Current 1, 2 I OUT1, 2 (mA) Dotted Arrowhead 16 PWM/PFM Switching Control 1000 XC9501 Series 2ch. Step-up DC/DC Controller ICs. (3) Ripple Voltage vs. Output Current FOSC=180kHz, VOUT1, 2= 1.5V FOSC=180kHz, VOUT1, 2= 2.5V L=22µH(CDRH5D28), CL=94µF(Tantalum) SD:CMS02, Tr:XP161A1355P L=22µH(CDRH5D28), CL=94µF(Tantalum) SD:CMS02, Tr:XP161A1355P 100 100 PWM/PFM Switching Control PWM Control 80 Ripple Voltage1, 2 (mV) Ripple Voltage1, 2 (mV) PWM/PFM Switching Control PWM Control 60 1.2V VIN=0.9V 40 20 0 80 VIN=0.9V 1.2V 1.5V 60 40 20 0 0.1 1 10 100 1000 0.1 10 100 1000 Output Current 1, 2 I OUT1, 2 (mA) FOSC=180kHz, VOUT1, 2= 3.3V FOSC=180kHz, VOUT1, 2= 5.0V L=22µH(CDRH5D28), CL=94µF(Tantalum) SD:CMS02, Tr:XP161A1355P L=22µH(CDRH5D28), CL=94µF(Tantalum) SD:CMS02, Tr:XP161A1355P 100 100 PWM/PFM Switching Control PWM Control PWM/PFM Switching Control PWM Control 80 60 Ripple Voltage1, 2 (mV) Ripple Voltage1, 2 (mV) 1 Output Current 1, 2 I OUT1, 2 (mA) 1.5V VIN=0.9V 40 2.7V 20 4.2V 80 2.7V 60 VIN=1.5V 40 20 3.3V 1.2V 0 0 0.1 1 10 100 0.1 1000 1 10 Output Current 1, 2 I OUT1, 2 (mA) Output Current 1, 2 I OUT1, 2 (mA) FOSC=180kHz, VOUT1, 2= 8.0V L=22µH(CDRH5D28), CL=94µF(Tantalum) SD:CMS02, Tr:XP161A1265P 100 Ripple Voltage1, 2 (mV) PWM/PFM Switching Control PWM Control 80 4.2V 60 5.0V VIN=3.3V 40 20 0 0.1 1 10 100 100 1000 Output Current 1, 2 I OUT1, 2 (mA) Dotted Arrowhead 17 PWM/PFM Switching Control 1000 XC9501 Series 2ch. Step-up DC/DC Controller ICs. (3) Ripple Voltage vs. Output Current (Continued) FOSC=300kHz, VOUT1, 2= 2.5V L=15µH(CDRH5D28), CL=94µF(Tantalum) SD:CMS02, Tr:XP161A1355P 100 PWM/PFM Switching Control PWM Control 80 1.5V 1.2V 60 VIN=0.9V 40 20 0 1 1.2V 60 VIN=0.9V 40 2.7V 20 10 100 1000 0.1 1 10 100 Output Current 1, 2 I OUT1, 2 (mA) Output Current 1, 2 I OUT1, 2 (mA) FOSC=300kHz, VOUT1, 2= 5.0V FOSC=500kHz, VOUT1, 2= 2.5V L=15µH(CDRH5D28), CL=94µF(Tantalum) SD:CMS02, Tr:XP161A1355P PWM/PFM Switching Control PWM Control 80 4.2V 3.3V PWM/PFM Switching Control PWM Control 2.7V 1.5V 60 VIN=1.2V 40 20 0 1000 L=10µH(CDRH5D28), CL=94µF(Tantalum) SD:CMS02, Tr:XP161A1355P 100 Ripple Voltage1, 2 (mV) 100 1.5V 80 1.2V 60 VIN=0.9V 40 20 0 0.1 1 10 100 1000 0.1 1 10 100 Output Current 1, 2 I OUT1, 2 (mA) Output Current 1, 2 I OUT1, 2 (mA) FOSC=500kHz, VOUT1, 2= 3.3V FOSC=500kHz, VOUT1, 2= 5.0V L=10µH(CDRH5D28), CL=94µF(Tantalum) SD:CMS02, Tr:XP161A1355P 100 PWM/PFM Switching Control PWM Control 1.2V 2.7V Ripple Voltage1, 2 (mV) 80 60 VIN=0.9V 40 20 1.5V 1000 L=10µH(CDRH5D28), CL=94µF(Tantalum) SD:CMS02, Tr:XP161A1355P 100 PWM/PFM Switching Control PWM Control Ripple Voltage1, 2 (mV) 1.5V 80 0 0.1 Ripple Voltage1, 2 (mV) L=15µH(CDRH5D28), CL=94µF(Tantalum) SD:CMS02, Tr:XP161A1355P 100 PWM/PFM Switching Control PWM Control Ripple Voltage1, 2 (mV) Ripple Voltage1, 2 (mV) FOSC=300kHz, VOUT1, 2= 3.3V 2.7V 80 1.5V 1.2V 60 Vin=0.9V 40 4.2V 20 3.3V 0 0 0.1 1 10 100 0.1 1000 1 10 100 Output Current 1, 2 I OUT1, 2 (mA) Output Current 1, 2 I OUT1, 2 (mA) Dotted Arrowhead 18 PWM/PFM Switching Control 1000 XC9501 Series 2ch. Step-up DC/DC Controller ICs. ! Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued) (4) Supply Current vs. Supply Voltage (5) Supply Current 1-1 vs. Supply Voltage XC9501B092 (180kHz) XC9501B092 (180kHz) Supply Current 1-1 IDD1-1 (µA) Supply Current 1 IDD1 (µA) 500 Topr=85o C 25o C - 40o C 400 300 200 100 0 0 2 4 6 8 400 Topr=85o C 25o C - 40o C 300 200 100 0 10 0 Supply Voltage VDD (V) (6) Supply Current 1-2 vs. Supply Voltage 6 8 10 XC9501B092 (180kHz) 400 400 Supply Current 2 IDD2 (µA) Supply Current1-2 IDD1-2 (µA) 4 (7) Supply Current 2 vs. Supply Voltage XC9501B092 (180kHz) Topr=85o C 25o C - 40o C 300 200 100 0 Topr=85o C 25o C - 40o C 300 200 100 0 0 2 4 6 8 10 0 Supply Voltage VDD (V) Oscillation Frequency Fosc (kHz) 8 6 o Topr=85 C 25o C - 40o C 2 0 2 4 6 8 6 8 10 XC9501B092 (180kHz) 10 0 4 (9) Oscillation Frequency vs. Supply Voltage XC9501B092 (180kHz) 4 2 Supply Voltage VDD (V) (8) Stand-by Current vs. Supply Voltage Stand-by Current ISTB (µA) 2 Supply Voltage VDD (V) 210 200 190 Topr=25o C 180 170 85o C 160 - 40o C 150 0 10 2 4 6 8 Supply Voltage VDD (V) Supply Voltage VDD (V) 19 10 XC9501 Series 2ch. Step-up DC/DC Controller ICs. (10) PWM1, 2 'H' 'L' Voltage vs. Supply Voltage (11) EN1, 2 'H' 'L' Voltage vs. Supply Voltage XC9501B092 (180kHz) 0.8 0.6 EN1, 2 'H' ' L' Voltage VEN1, 2 (V) PWM1, 2 'H' ' L' Voltage Vpwm1, 2 (V) XC9501B092 (180kHz) - 40oC 0.4 85o C 0.2 Topr=25o C 0 0 2 4 6 8 0.8 0.6 - 40oC 0.4 0.2 0 0 10 2 (12) Maximum Duty Ratio1, 2 vs. Supply Voltage Softstart Time1, 2 TSS (msec) Max Duty Ratio 1, 2 Maxdty1, 2 (%) o Topr=85 C 25o C - 40o C 75 70 65 2 4 6 8 20 15 10 5 0 0 10 EXT1, 2 L ON Resistance (Ω) EXT1, 2 H ON Resistance (Ω) Topr=85o C 25o C - 40o C 20 10 0 4 6 8 6 8 10 XC9501B092 (180kHz) 50 2 4 (15) EXT1, 2 Low ON Resistance vs. Supply Voltage XC9501B092 (180kHz) 0 2 Supply Voltage VDD (V) (14) EXT1, 2 High ON Resistance vs. Supply Voltage 30 10 25 Supply Voltage VDD (V) 40 8 XC9501B092 (180kHz) 90 0 6 (13) Softstart Time1, 3 vs. Supply Voltage XC9501B092 (180kHz) 80 4 Supply Voltage VDD (V) Supply Voltage VDD (V) 85 85o C Topr=25o C 10 50 Topr=85o C 25o C - 40o C 40 30 20 10 0 0 Supply Voltage VDD (V) 2 4 6 8 Supply Voltage VDD (V) 20 10 XC9501 Series 2ch. Step-up DC/DC Controller ICs. (16) Operation Start-Up Voltage vs. Ambient Temperature (17) Operation Retention Voltage vs. Ambient Temperature XC9501B092(180kHz,VOUT=3.3V) L=22µH(CDRH5D28), CL=47µF(Tantalum) SD:MA2Q737, Tr:2SD1628G 1.2 Operation Retention Voltage VHLD (V) Operation Start-Up Voltage VST1 (V) XC9501B092 (180kHz,VOUT=3.3V) 1 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 IOUT=1mA 0 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 L=22µH(CDRH5D28), CL=47µF(Tantalum) SD:MA2Q737, Tr:2SD1628G 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 IOUT=1mA 0 80 100 -40 -20 Ambient Temperature Ta ( o C) (18) Oscillation Start-Up Voltage vs. Ambient Temperature 40 60 80 100 XC9501B092 (180kHz) 40 1 PFM Duty Ratio 1, 2 (%) Oscillation Start-Up Voltage VST2 (V) 20 (19) PFM Duty Ratio 1, 2 vs. Supply Voltage XC9501B092(180kHz,VOUT=2.0V) 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 Topr=85o C 25o C - 40o C 35 30 25 20 0 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 0 80 100 (20) Output Voltage vs. Ambient Temperature XC9501B093(300kHz) L=22µH(CDRH5D28), CL=94µF(Tantalum) Tr:XP161A1265P, SD:CMS02 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.2 3.1 VIN=1.8V IOUT=200mA 3.0 -50 -20 10 40 70 2 4 6 8 Supply Voltage VDD (V) Ambient Temperature Ta ( o C) Output Voltage VOUT (V) 0 Ambient Temperature Ta ( o C) 100 Ambient Temperature Ta ( 0 C) 21 10 XC9501 Series 2ch. Step-up DC/DC Controller ICs. ! Load Transient Response < VOUT1 = 3.3V, VIN = 2.0V IOUT1, 2 =100µA ! 100mA > " PWM Control FOSC=180kHz, VOUT1, 2=3.3V FOSC=180kHz, VOUT1, 2=3.3V VIN=2.0V, IOUT1, 2=100mA→ 100µA VIN=2.0V, IOUT1, 2=100µA→ 100mA CH1 3.3V CH1 3.3V 100mA CH2 100µA 100mA CH2 100µA 10msec/div CH1:VOUT1, 2 , AC-COUPLED, 50mV/div CH2:IOUT1, 2 , 50mA/div 200µsec/div CH1:VOUT1 , 2, AC-COUPLED, 50mV/div CH2:IOUT1, 2 , 50mA/div " PWM/PFM Switching Control FOSC=180kHz, VOUT1, 2=3.3V FOSC=180kHz, VOUT1, 2=3.3V VIN=2.0V, IOUT1, 2=100mA→ 100µA VIN=2.0V, IOUT1, 2=100µA→ 100mA 3.3V 3.3V CH1 CH1 100mA 100mA CH2 100µA CH2 100µA 10msec/div CH1:VOUT1, 2 , AC-COUPLED, 50mV/div CH2:IOUT1, 2 , 50mA/div 200µsec/div CH1:VOUT1, 2 , AC-COUPLED, 50mV/div CH2:IOUT1, 2 , 50mA/div 22 XC9501 Series < VOUT1 = 3.3V, VIN = 2.0V 2ch. Step-up DC/DC Controller ICs. IOUT1, 2 =10mA ! 100mA > " PWM Control FOSC=180kHz, VOUT1, 2=3.3V FOSC=180kHz, VOUT1, 2=3.3V VIN=2.0V, IOUT1, 2=10mA→ 100mA VIN=2.0V, IOUT1, 2=100mA→ 10mA CH1 3.3V CH1 3.3V 100mA CH2 10mA 100mA CH2 200µsec/div CH1:VOUT1 , 2, AC-COUPLED, 50mV/div CH2:IOUT1, 2 , 50mA/div 10mA 200µsec/div CH1:VOUT1, 2 , AC-COUPLED, 50mV/div CH2:IOUT1, 2 , 50mA/div " PWM/PFM Switching Control FOSC=180kHz, VOUT1, 2=3.3V FOSC=180kHz, VOUT1, 2=3.3V VIN=2.0V, IOUT1, 2=10mA→100mA VIN=2.0V, IOUT1, 2=100mA→ 10mA 3.3V CH1 CH1 3.3V 100mA CH2 10mA 100mA CH2 200µsec/div CH1:VOUT1, 2 , AC-COUPLED, 50mV/div CH2:IOUT1, 2 , 50mA/div 10mA 200µsec/div CH1:VOUT1, 2 , AC-COUPLED, 50mV/div CH2:IOUT1, 2 , 50mA/div 23 XC9501 Series 2ch. Step-up DC/DC Controller ICs. < PWM Controlled ! PWM / PFM Switching Controlled > FOSC=180kH, VOUT1, 2=3.3V FOSC=180kHz, VOUT1, 2=3.3V VIN=2.0V, IOUT1, 2=1mA PWM1, 2, ’L’→’H’ VIN=2.0V, IOUT1, 2=1mA PWM1, 2, ’H’→’L’ CH1 3.3V CH1 3.3V 0.65V 0V CH2 0.65V CH2 0V 1msec/div CH1:VOUT1, 2 , AC-COUPLED ,10mV/div CH2:PWM 1, 2 , 0.5V/div 1msec/div CH1:VOUT1, 2 , AC-COUPLED ,10mV/div CH2:PWM 1, 2 , 0.5V/div " Soft Start Wave Form FOSC=180kHz, VOUT1, 2=3.3V VIN=2.0V, IOUT1, 2=100mA EN1, 2 ’L’→’H’ CIN=47µF 3.3V 300mA CH1 CH2 0.65V CH3 4ms/div CH1:VOUT1, 2 , 1.0V/div CH2:IIN1, 2 , 100mA/div CH3:EN1, 2 , 0.5V/div * CH1: CH2: 24 EN2=GND when measurement EN1=GND when measurement