ONSEMI MTD10N10EL

MTD10N10EL
TMOS E−FET
Power Field Effect Transistor
DPAK for Surface Mount
N−Channel Enhancement−Mode Silicon
Gate
This advanced TMOS E−FET is designed to withstand high energy
in the avalanche and commutation modes. The new energy efficient
design also offers a drain−to−source diode with a fast recovery time.
Designed for low voltage, high speed switching applications in power
supplies, converters and PWM motor controls, these devices are
particularly well suited for bridge circuits where diode speed and
commutating safe operating areas are critical and offer additional
safety margin against unexpected voltage transients.
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RDS(ON) TYP
VDSS
ID MAX
0.22 Ω
100 V
10 A
N−Channel
D
Features
• Avalanche Energy Specified
• Source−to−Drain Diode Recovery Time Comparable to a Discrete
G
Fast Recovery Diode
• Diode is Characterized for Use in Bridge Circuits
• IDSS and VDS(on) Specified at Elevated Temperature
• Surface Mount Package Available in 16 mm, 13−inch/2500
S
MARKING DIAGRAM
& PIN ASSIGNMENTS
Unit Tape & Reel, Add T4 Suffix to Part Number
Drain−to−Source Voltage
Symbol
Value
Unit
VDSS
100
Vdc
Drain−to−Gate Voltage (RGS = 1.0 MΩ)
VDGR
100
Vdc
Gate−to−Source Voltage — Continuous
— Non−Repetitive (tp ≤ 10 ms)
VGS
VGSM
±15
±20
Vdc
Vpk
ID
ID
10
6.0
35
Adc
PD
40
0.32
1.75
Watts
W/°C
Watts
TJ, Tstg
−55 to
150
°C
Drain Current — Continuous
Drain Current — Continuous @ 100°C
Drain Current — Single Pulse (tp ≤ 10 µs)
Total Power Dissipation @ TC = 25°C
Derate above 25°C
Total Power Dissipation @ TA = 25°C (Note 2)
Operating and Storage Temperature Range
IDM
3
DPAK
CASE 369C
(Surface Mount)
Style 2
ORDERING INFORMATION
Package
Shipping†
MTD10N10EL
DPAK
75 Units/Rail
MTD10N10ELT4
DPAK
2500 Tape & Reel
Device
EAS
mJ
Thermal Resistance — Junction to Case
— Junction to Ambient (Note 1)
— Junction to Ambient (Note 2)
RθJC
RθJA
RθJA
3.13
100
71.4
°C/W
TL
260
°C
50
2
1 Drain 3
Gate
Source
10N10EL=Device Code
Y
= Year
WW
= Work Week
Apk
Single Pulse Drain−to−Source Avalanche
Energy — Starting TJ = 25°C
(VDD = 25 Vdc, VGS = 5.0 Vdc, IL = 10 Apk,
L = 1.0 mH, RG =25 Ω)
Maximum Temperature for Soldering
Purposes, 1/8″ from case for 10 seconds
1 2
YWW
10N
10EL
Parameter
4
Drain
4
MAXIMUM RATINGS (TC = 25°C unless otherwise noted)
†For information on tape and reel specifications,
including part orientation and tape sizes, please
refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging Specification
Brochure, BRD8011/D.
1. When surface mounted to an FR4 board using minimum recommended pad size.
2. When surface mounted to an FR4 board using 0.5 sq in pad size.
 Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2004
March, 2004 − Rev. 1
1
Publication Order Number:
MTD10N10EL/D
MTD10N10EL
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TJ = 25°C unless otherwise noted)
Characteristic
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
100
—
—
115
—
—
—
—
—
—
10
100
—
—
100
1.0
—
1.45
4.0
2.0
—
mV/°C
—
0.17
0.22
Ohm
—
—
1.85
—
2.6
2.3
gFS
2.5
7.9
—
mhos
Ciss
—
741
1040
pF
Coss
—
175
250
Crss
—
18.9
40
td(on)
—
11
20
tr
—
74
150
td(off)
—
17
30
tf
—
38
80
QT
—
9.3
15
Q1
—
2.56
—
Q2
—
4.4
—
Q3
—
4.66
—
—
—
0.98
0.898
1.6
—
trr
—
124.7
—
ta
—
86
—
tb
—
38.7
—
QRR
—
0.539
—
—
4.5
—
—
7.5
—
OFF CHARACTERISTICS
Drain−to−Source Breakdown Voltage
(VGS = 0 Vdc, ID = 0.25 mAdc)
Temperature Coefficient (Positive)
V(BR)DSS
Zero Gate Voltage Drain Current
(VDS = 100 Vdc, VGS = 0 Vdc)
(VDS = 100 Vdc, VGS = 0 Vdc, TJ = 125°C)
IDSS
Gate−Body Leakage Current (VGS = ± 15 Vdc, VDS = 0 Vdc)
IGSS
Vdc
mV/°C
µAdc
nAdc
ON CHARACTERISTICS (Note 3)
Gate Threshold Voltage
(VDS = VGS, ID = 250 µAdc)
Threshold Temperature Coefficient (Negative)
VGS(th)
Static Drain−to−Source On−Resistance (VGS = 5.0 Vdc, ID = 5.0 Adc)
RDS(on)
Drain−to−Source On−Voltage
(VGS = 5.0 Vdc, ID = 10 Adc)
(VGS = 5.0 Vdc, ID = 5.0 Adc, TJ = 125°C)
VDS(on)
Forward Transconductance (VDS = 15 Vdc, ID = 5.0 Adc)
Vdc
Vdc
DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS
Input Capacitance
(VDS = 25 Vdc,
Vd VGS = 0 Vdc,
Vd
f = 1.0 MHz)
Output Capacitance
Reverse Transfer Capacitance
SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS (Note 4)
Turn−On Delay Time
Rise Time
Turn−Off Delay Time
(VDD = 50 Vdc, ID = 10 Adc,
VGS = 5.0
5 0 Vdc,
Vdc
RG = 9.1 Ω)
Fall Time
Gate Charge
(S Figure
(See
Fi
8)
(VDS = 80 Vdc, ID = 10 Adc,
VGS = 5.0 Vdc)
ns
nC
SOURCE−DRAIN DIODE CHARACTERISTICS
Forward On−Voltage (Note 3)
(IS = 10 Adc, VGS = 0 Vdc)
(IS = 10 Adc, VGS = 0 Vdc, TJ = 125°C)
Reverse Recovery Time
(S Figure
(See
Fi
14)
(IS = 10 Adc, VGS = 0 Vdc,
dIS/dt = 100 A/µs)
Reverse Recovery Stored Charge
VSD
Vdc
ns
µC
INTERNAL PACKAGE INDUCTANCE
Internal Drain Inductance
(Measured from the drain lead 0.25″ from package to center of die)
LD
Internal Source Inductance
(Measured from the source lead 0.25″ from package to source bond pad)
LS
3. Pulse Test: Pulse Width ≤ 300 µs, Duty Cycle ≤ 2%.
4. Switching characteristics are independent of operating junction temperature.
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2
nH
nH
MTD10N10EL
TYPICAL ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
20
7V
VGS = 10 V
TJ = 25°C
VDS ≥ 5 V
5V
ID , DRAIN CURRENT (AMPS)
ID , DRAIN CURRENT (AMPS)
20
4.5 V
15
4V
10
3.5 V
5
3V
−55°C
15
25°C
TJ = 100°C
10
5
2V
0
0
1
2
3
0
5
4
1
VDS, DRAIN−TO−SOURCE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
0.35
Figure 2. Transfer Characteristics
RDS(on) , DRAIN−TO−SOURCE RESISTANCE (OHMS)
RDS(on) , DRAIN−TO−SOURCE RESISTANCE (OHMS)
Figure 1. On−Region Characteristics
VGS = 10 V
100°C
0.25
TJ = 25°C
0.15
−55°C
0.05
0
5
10
15
2
3
4
VGS, GATE−TO−SOURCE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
20
0.25
TJ = 25°C
VGS = 5 V
0.2
10 V
0.15
0.1
5
0
ID, DRAIN CURRENT (AMPS)
Figure 3. On−Resistance versus Drain Current
and Temperature
15
Figure 4. On−Resistance versus Drain Current
and Gate Voltage
2
100
VGS = 5 V
ID = 5 A
VGS = 0 V
TJ = 125°C
1.5
I DSS , LEAKAGE (nA)
R DS(on) , DRAIN−TO−SOURCE RESISTANCE
(NORMALIZED)
10
ID, DRAIN CURRENT (AMPS)
1
0.5
0
− 50
− 25
0
25
50
75
100
TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)
125
10
100°C
1
150
0
20
40
60
80
VDS, DRAIN−TO−SOURCE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 5. On−Resistance Variation with
Temperature
Figure 6. Drain−To−Source Leakage
Current versus Voltage
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1
MTD10N10EL
POWER MOSFET SWITCHING
Switching behavior is most easily modeled and predicted
by recognizing that the power MOSFET is charge
controlled. The lengths of various switching intervals (∆t)
are determined by how fast the FET input capacitance can
be charged by current from the generator.
The published capacitance data is difficult to use for
calculating rise and fall because drain−gate capacitance
varies greatly with applied voltage. Accordingly, gate
charge data is used. In most cases, a satisfactory estimate of
average input current (IG(AV)) can be made from a
rudimentary analysis of the drive circuit so that
The capacitance (Ciss) is read from the capacitance curve
at a voltage corresponding to the off−state condition when
calculating td(on) and is read at a voltage corresponding to the
on−state when calculating td(off).
At high switching speeds, parasitic circuit elements
complicate the analysis. The inductance of the MOSFET
source lead, inside the package and in the circuit wiring
which is common to both the drain and gate current paths,
produces a voltage at the source which reduces the gate drive
current. The voltage is determined by Ldi/dt, but since di/dt
is a function of drain current, the mathematical solution is
complex. The MOSFET output capacitance also
complicates the mathematics. And finally, MOSFETs have
finite internal gate resistance which effectively adds to the
resistance of the driving source, but the internal resistance
is difficult to measure and, consequently, is not specified.
The resistive switching time variation versus gate
resistance (Figure 9) shows how typical switching
performance is affected by the parasitic circuit elements. If
the parasitics were not present, the slope of the curves would
maintain a value of unity regardless of the switching speed.
The circuit used to obtain the data is constructed to minimize
common inductance in the drain and gate circuit loops and
is believed readily achievable with board mounted
components. Most power electronic loads are inductive; the
data in the figure is taken with a resistive load, which
approximates an optimally snubbed inductive load. Power
MOSFETs may be safely operated into an inductive load;
however, snubbing reduces switching losses.
t = Q/IG(AV)
During the rise and fall time interval when switching a
resistive load, VGS remains virtually constant at a level
known as the plateau voltage, VSGP. Therefore, rise and fall
times may be approximated by the following:
tr = Q2 x RG/(VGG − VGSP)
tf = Q2 x RG/VGSP
where
VGG = the gate drive voltage, which varies from zero to
VGG
RG = the gate drive resistance
and Q2 and VGSP are read from the gate charge curve.
During the turn−on and turn−off delay times, gate current
is not constant. The simplest calculation uses appropriate
values from the capacitance curves in a standard equation for
voltage change in an RC network. The equations are:
td(on) = RG Ciss In [VGG/(VGG − VGSP)]
td(off) = RG Ciss In (VGG/VGSP)
1800
1600
VDS = 0 V
VGS = 0 V
TJ = 25°C
Ciss
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
1400
1200
1000
800
Ciss
Crss
600
400
Coss
200
0
10
Crss
5
0
VGS
5
10
15
20
25
VDS
GATE−TO−SOURCE OR DRAIN−TO−SOURCE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 7. Capacitance Variation
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4
QT
75
VGS
8
60
45
0
Q2
Q1
4
VDS
Q3
0
2
4
30
TJ = 25°C
ID = 10 A
6
8
15
0
10
1000
t, TIME (ns)
90
12
VDS , DRAIN−TO−SOURCE VOLTAGE (VOLTS
VGS , GATE−TO−SOURCE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
MTD10N10EL
TJ = 25°C
ID = 10 A
VDS = 100 V
VGS = 5 V
100
tr
tf
td(off)
td(on)
10
1
1
10
1
RG, GATE RESISTANCE (OHMS)
QG, TOTAL GATE CHARGE (nC)
Figure 8. Gate−To−Source and Drain−To−Source
Voltage versus Total Charge
Figure 9. Resistive Switching Time
Variation versus Gate Resistance
DRAIN−TO−SOURCE DIODE CHARACTERISTICS
I S , SOURCE CURRENT (AMPS)
10
VGS = 0 V
TJ = 25°C
8
6
4
2
0
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1.0
VSD, SOURCE−TO−DRAIN VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 10. Diode Forward Voltage versus Current
SAFE OPERATING AREA
The Forward Biased Safe Operating Area curves define
the maximum simultaneous drain−to−source voltage and
drain current that a transistor can handle safely when it is
forward biased. Curves are based upon maximum peak
junction temperature and a case temperature (TC) of 25°C.
Peak repetitive pulsed power limits are determined by using
the thermal response data in conjunction with the procedures
discussed
in
AN569,
“Transient
Thermal
Resistance−General Data and Its Use.”
Switching between the off−state and the on−state may
traverse any load line provided neither rated peak current
(IDM) nor rated voltage (VDSS) is exceeded and the
transition time (tr,tf) do not exceed 10 µs. In addition the total
power averaged over a complete switching cycle must not
exceed (TJ(MAX) − TC)/(RθJC).
A Power MOSFET designated E−FET can be safely used
in switching circuits with unclamped inductive loads. For
reliable operation, the stored energy from circuit inductance
dissipated in the transistor while in avalanche must be less
than the rated limit and adjusted for operating conditions
differing from those specified. Although industry practice is
to rate in terms of energy, avalanche energy capability is not
a constant. The energy rating decreases non−linearly with an
increase of peak current in avalanche and peak junction
temperature.
Although many E−FETs can withstand the stress of
drain−to−source avalanche at currents up to rated pulsed
current (IDM), the energy rating is specified at rated
continuous current (ID), in accordance with industry
custom. The energy rating must be derated for temperature
as shown in the accompanying graph (Figure 12). Maximum
energy at currents below rated continuous ID can safely be
assumed to equal the values indicated.
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MTD10N10EL
SAFE OPERATING AREA
VGS = 20 V
SINGLE PULSE
TC = 25°C
10 µs
10
100 µs
1 ms
10 ms
1
dc
RDS(on) LIMIT
THERMAL LIMIT
PACKAGE LIMIT
0.1
0.1
1
10
50
EAS, SINGLE PULSE DRAIN−TO−SOURCE
AVALANCHE ENERGY (mJ)
I D , DRAIN CURRENT (AMPS)
100
ID = 10A
40
30
20
10
0
100
25
VDS, DRAIN−TO−SOURCE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 11. Maximum Rated Forward Biased
Safe Operating Area
1
50
75
100
125
TJ, STARTING JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 12. Maximum Avalanche Energy versus
Starting Junction Temperature
r(t), NORMALIZED EFFECTIVE
TRANSIENT THERMAL RESISTANCE
1.0
D = 0.5
0.2
0.1
0.1
P(pk)
0.05
0.02
0.01
t1
SINGLE PULSE
0.01
0.00001
RθJC(t) = r(t) RθJC
D CURVES APPLY FOR POWER
PULSE TRAIN SHOWN
READ TIME AT t1
TJ(pk) − TC = P(pk) RθJC(t)
t2
DUTY CYCLE, D = t1/t2
0.0001
0.001
0.01
0.1
1.0
t, TIME (ms)
Figure 13. Thermal Response
di/dt
IS
trr
ta
tb
TIME
0.25 IS
tp
IS
Figure 14. Diode Reverse Recovery Waveform
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10
MTD10N10EL
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
DPAK
CASE 369C−01
ISSUE O
−T−
C
B
V
SEATING
PLANE
E
R
4
Z
A
S
1
2
DIM
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
J
K
L
R
S
U
V
Z
3
U
K
F
J
L
H
D
G
2 PL
0.13 (0.005)
M
T
INCHES
MIN
MAX
0.235 0.245
0.250 0.265
0.086 0.094
0.027 0.035
0.018 0.023
0.037 0.045
0.180 BSC
0.034 0.040
0.018 0.023
0.102 0.114
0.090 BSC
0.180 0.215
0.025 0.040
0.020
−−−
0.035 0.050
0.155
−−−
STYLE 2:
PIN 1. GATE
2. DRAIN
3. SOURCE
4. DRAIN
SOLDERING FOOTPRINT*
6.20
0.244
3.0
0.118
2.58
0.101
5.80
0.228
1.6
0.063
6.172
0.243
SCALE 3:1
mm inches
*For additional information on our Pb−Free strategy and soldering
details, please download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and
Mounting Techniques Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D.
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7
MILLIMETERS
MIN
MAX
5.97
6.22
6.35
6.73
2.19
2.38
0.69
0.88
0.46
0.58
0.94
1.14
4.58 BSC
0.87
1.01
0.46
0.58
2.60
2.89
2.29 BSC
4.57
5.45
0.63
1.01
0.51
−−−
0.89
1.27
3.93
−−−
MTD10N10EL
E−FET is a trademark of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC.
ON Semiconductor and
are registered trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC). SCILLC reserves the right to make changes without further notice
to any products herein. SCILLC makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does SCILLC assume any liability
arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages.
“Typical” parameters which may be provided in SCILLC data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All
operating parameters, including “Typicals” must be validated for each customer application by customer’s technical experts. SCILLC does not convey any license under its patent rights
nor the rights of others. SCILLC products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications
intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the SCILLC product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should
Buyer purchase or use SCILLC products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold SCILLC and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates,
and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death
associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that SCILLC was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. SCILLC is an Equal
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Phone: 81−3−5773−3850
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For additional information, please contact your
local Sales Representative.
MTD10N10EL/D